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authorHarald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>2016-12-20 11:32:47 +0100
committerMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>2017-01-31 10:46:10 +0100
commitd34b1acb78af41b8b8d5c60972b6555ea19f7564 (patch)
tree34bdf857eb6d03c5eb0a3d1c4a72090f7f66417b /arch/s390/crypto
parenta4f2779ecf2f42b0997fedef6fd20a931c40a3e3 (diff)
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s390/prng: Adjust generation of entropy to produce real 256 bits.
The generate_entropy function used a sha256 for compacting together 256 bits of entropy into 32 bytes hash. However, it is questionable if a sha256 can really be used here, as potential collisions may reduce the max entropy fitting into a 32 byte hash value. So this batch introduces the use of sha512 instead and the required buffer adjustments for the calling functions. Further more the working buffer for the generate_entropy function has been widened from one page to two pages. So now 1024 stckf invocations are used to gather 256 bits of entropy. This has been done to be on the save side if the jitters of stckf values isn't as good as supposed. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/crypto')
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/crypto/prng.c40
1 files changed, 24 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/crypto/prng.c b/arch/s390/crypto/prng.c
index daf9bb063aaa..85b7f5efe06a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/crypto/prng.c
+++ b/arch/s390/crypto/prng.c
@@ -110,22 +110,30 @@ static const u8 initial_parm_block[32] __initconst = {
/*** helper functions ***/
+/*
+ * generate_entropy:
+ * This algorithm produces 64 bytes of entropy data based on 1024
+ * individual stckf() invocations assuming that each stckf() value
+ * contributes 0.25 bits of entropy. So the caller gets 256 bit
+ * entropy per 64 byte or 4 bits entropy per byte.
+ */
static int generate_entropy(u8 *ebuf, size_t nbytes)
{
int n, ret = 0;
- u8 *pg, *h, hash[32];
+ u8 *pg, *h, hash[64];
- pg = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ /* allocate 2 pages */
+ pg = (u8 *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
if (!pg) {
prng_errorflag = PRNG_GEN_ENTROPY_FAILED;
return -ENOMEM;
}
while (nbytes) {
- /* fill page with urandom bytes */
- get_random_bytes(pg, PAGE_SIZE);
- /* exor page with stckf values */
- for (n = 0; n < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u64); n++) {
+ /* fill pages with urandom bytes */
+ get_random_bytes(pg, 2*PAGE_SIZE);
+ /* exor pages with 1024 stckf values */
+ for (n = 0; n < 2 * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u64); n++) {
u64 *p = ((u64 *)pg) + n;
*p ^= get_tod_clock_fast();
}
@@ -134,8 +142,8 @@ static int generate_entropy(u8 *ebuf, size_t nbytes)
h = hash;
else
h = ebuf;
- /* generate sha256 from this page */
- cpacf_kimd(CPACF_KIMD_SHA_256, h, pg, PAGE_SIZE);
+ /* hash over the filled pages */
+ cpacf_kimd(CPACF_KIMD_SHA_512, h, pg, 2*PAGE_SIZE);
if (n < sizeof(hash))
memcpy(ebuf, hash, n);
ret += n;
@@ -143,7 +151,7 @@ static int generate_entropy(u8 *ebuf, size_t nbytes)
nbytes -= n;
}
- free_page((unsigned long)pg);
+ free_pages((unsigned long)pg, 1);
return ret;
}
@@ -334,7 +342,7 @@ static int __init prng_sha512_selftest(void)
static int __init prng_sha512_instantiate(void)
{
int ret, datalen;
- u8 seed[64];
+ u8 seed[64 + 32 + 16];
pr_debug("prng runs in SHA-512 mode "
"with chunksize=%d and reseed_limit=%u\n",
@@ -357,12 +365,12 @@ static int __init prng_sha512_instantiate(void)
if (ret)
goto outfree;
- /* generate initial seed bytestring, first 48 bytes of entropy */
- ret = generate_entropy(seed, 48);
- if (ret != 48)
+ /* generate initial seed bytestring, with 256 + 128 bits entropy */
+ ret = generate_entropy(seed, 64 + 32);
+ if (ret != 64 + 32)
goto outfree;
/* followed by 16 bytes of unique nonce */
- get_tod_clock_ext(seed + 48);
+ get_tod_clock_ext(seed + 64 + 32);
/* initial seed of the ppno drng */
cpacf_ppno(CPACF_PPNO_SHA512_DRNG_SEED,
@@ -395,9 +403,9 @@ static void prng_sha512_deinstantiate(void)
static int prng_sha512_reseed(void)
{
int ret;
- u8 seed[32];
+ u8 seed[64];
- /* generate 32 bytes of fresh entropy */
+ /* fetch 256 bits of fresh entropy */
ret = generate_entropy(seed, sizeof(seed));
if (ret != sizeof(seed))
return ret;