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authorSong Qiang <songqiang1304521@gmail.com>2018-09-18 16:24:21 +0800
committerJonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>2018-09-22 16:42:56 +0100
commit6eb17c6c8aee233e27339bcefe4bf9bef6d94c6c (patch)
treec5f5c98a80e5b619966f8d08ec0b278c73718bf8 /drivers/iio/proximity
parent7c2d53700c7e0ca4b7d1bfd59971248625e9f70c (diff)
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iio: proximity: Add driver support for ST's VL53L0X ToF ranging sensor.
This driver was originally written by ST in 2016 as a misc input device driver, and hasn't been maintained for a long time. I grabbed some code from it's API and reformed it into an iio proximity device driver. This version of driver uses i2c bus to talk to the sensor and polling for measuring completes, so no irq line is needed. It can be tested with reading from /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_distance_input Signed-off-by: Song Qiang <songqiang1304521@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/proximity')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig11
-rw-r--r--drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--drivers/iio/proximity/vl53l0x-i2c.c164
3 files changed, 177 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig
index 388ef70c11d2..b99367a89f81 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig
@@ -92,4 +92,15 @@ config SRF08
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called srf08.
+config VL53L0X_I2C
+ tristate "STMicroelectronics VL53L0X ToF ranger sensor (I2C)"
+ depends on I2C
+ help
+ Say Y here to build a driver for STMicroelectronics VL53L0X
+ ToF ranger sensors with i2c interface.
+ This driver can be used to measure the distance of objects.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called vl53l0x-i2c.
+
endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile b/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile
index cac3d7d3325e..6d031f903c4c 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile
@@ -11,3 +11,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_RFD77402) += rfd77402.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SRF04) += srf04.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SRF08) += srf08.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SX9500) += sx9500.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VL53L0X_I2C) += vl53l0x-i2c.o
+
diff --git a/drivers/iio/proximity/vl53l0x-i2c.c b/drivers/iio/proximity/vl53l0x-i2c.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b48216cc1858
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/proximity/vl53l0x-i2c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Support for ST VL53L0X FlightSense ToF Ranging Sensor on a i2c bus.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics Imaging Division.
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Song Qiang <songqiang1304521@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Datasheet available at
+ * <https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/vl53l0x.pdf>
+ *
+ * Default 7-bit i2c slave address 0x29.
+ *
+ * TODO: FIFO buffer, continuous mode, interrupts, range selection,
+ * sensor ID check.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+
+#define VL_REG_SYSRANGE_START 0x00
+
+#define VL_REG_SYSRANGE_MODE_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
+#define VL_REG_SYSRANGE_MODE_SINGLESHOT 0x00
+#define VL_REG_SYSRANGE_MODE_START_STOP BIT(0)
+#define VL_REG_SYSRANGE_MODE_BACKTOBACK BIT(1)
+#define VL_REG_SYSRANGE_MODE_TIMED BIT(2)
+#define VL_REG_SYSRANGE_MODE_HISTOGRAM BIT(3)
+
+#define VL_REG_RESULT_INT_STATUS 0x13
+#define VL_REG_RESULT_RANGE_STATUS 0x14
+#define VL_REG_RESULT_RANGE_STATUS_COMPLETE BIT(0)
+
+struct vl53l0x_data {
+ struct i2c_client *client;
+};
+
+static int vl53l0x_read_proximity(struct vl53l0x_data *data,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+ int *val)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
+ u16 tries = 20;
+ u8 buffer[12];
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, VL_REG_SYSRANGE_START, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ do {
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
+ VL_REG_RESULT_RANGE_STATUS);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (ret & VL_REG_RESULT_RANGE_STATUS_COMPLETE)
+ break;
+
+ usleep_range(1000, 5000);
+ } while (--tries);
+ if (!tries)
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, VL_REG_RESULT_RANGE_STATUS,
+ 12, buffer);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ else if (ret != 12)
+ return -EREMOTEIO;
+
+ /* Values should be between 30~1200 in millimeters. */
+ *val = (buffer[10] << 8) + buffer[11];
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec vl53l0x_channels[] = {
+ {
+ .type = IIO_DISTANCE,
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
+ },
+};
+
+static int vl53l0x_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+ int *val, int *val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct vl53l0x_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (chan->type != IIO_DISTANCE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ ret = vl53l0x_read_proximity(data, chan, val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ *val = 0;
+ *val2 = 1000;
+
+ return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info vl53l0x_info = {
+ .read_raw = vl53l0x_read_raw,
+};
+
+static int vl53l0x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct vl53l0x_data *data;
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
+ if (!indio_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ data->client = client;
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
+
+ if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
+ I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK |
+ I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
+ indio_dev->name = "vl53l0x";
+ indio_dev->info = &vl53l0x_info;
+ indio_dev->channels = vl53l0x_channels;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(vl53l0x_channels);
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+
+ return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id st_vl53l0x_dt_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "st,vl53l0x", },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st_vl53l0x_dt_match);
+
+static struct i2c_driver vl53l0x_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "vl53l0x-i2c",
+ .of_match_table = st_vl53l0x_dt_match,
+ },
+ .probe_new = vl53l0x_probe,
+};
+module_i2c_driver(vl53l0x_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Song Qiang <songqiang1304521@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST vl53l0x ToF ranging sensor driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");