diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-04-25 12:02:16 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-04-25 12:02:16 -0700 |
commit | a907047732470f75f3b7c9a8ee09b16765b8364c (patch) | |
tree | c14d8b6220f80f4c87e8dc0eb6d6fa2581e9a294 /drivers/tee | |
parent | 18032df5ef5c0eec2adf120142bd95a3a8807866 (diff) | |
parent | 4c87f3ff78b20da0dd118762fd66b67a98e36249 (diff) | |
download | linux-stable-a907047732470f75f3b7c9a8ee09b16765b8364c.tar.gz linux-stable-a907047732470f75f3b7c9a8ee09b16765b8364c.tar.bz2 linux-stable-a907047732470f75f3b7c9a8ee09b16765b8364c.zip |
Merge tag 'soc-drivers-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"The most notable updates this time are for Qualcomm Snapdragon
platforms. The Inline-Crypto-Engine gets a new DT binding and driver,
and a number of drivers now support additional Snapdragon variants, in
particular the rsc, scm, geni, bwm, glink and socinfo, while the llcc
(edac) and rpm drivers get notable functionality updates.
Updates on other platforms include:
- Various updates to the Mediatek mutex and mmsys drivers, including
support for the Helio X10 SoC
- Support for unidirectional mailbox channels in Arm SCMI firmware
- Support for per cpu asynchronous notification in OP-TEE firmware
- Minor updates for memory controller drivers.
- Minor updates for Renesas, TI, Amlogic, Apple, Broadcom, Tegra,
Allwinner, Versatile Express, Canaan, Microchip, Mediatek and i.MX
SoC drivers, mainly updating the use of MODULE_LICENSE() macros and
obsolete DT driver interfaces"
* tag 'soc-drivers-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (165 commits)
soc: ti: smartreflex: Simplify getting the opam_sr pointer
bus: vexpress-config: Add explicit of_platform.h include
soc: mediatek: Kconfig: Add MTK_CMDQ dependency to MTK_MMSYS
memory: mtk-smi: mt8365: Add SMI Support
dt-bindings: memory-controllers: mediatek,smi-larb: add mt8365
dt-bindings: memory-controllers: mediatek,smi-common: add mt8365
memory: tegra: read values from correct device
dt-bindings: crypto: Add Qualcomm Inline Crypto Engine
soc: qcom: Make the Qualcomm UFS/SDCC ICE a dedicated driver
dt-bindings: firmware: document Qualcomm QCM2290 SCM
soc: qcom: rpmh-rsc: Support RSC v3 minor versions
soc: qcom: smd-rpm: Use GFP_ATOMIC in write path
soc/tegra: fuse: Remove nvmem root only access
soc/tegra: cbb: tegra194: Use of_address_count() helper
soc/tegra: cbb: Remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules
ARM: tegra: Remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules
soc/tegra: flowctrl: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
soc: tegra: cbb: Drop empty platform remove function
firmware: arm_scmi: Add support for unidirectional mailbox channels
dt-bindings: firmware: arm,scmi: Support mailboxes unidirectional channels
...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/tee')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/tee/optee/Kconfig | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c | 259 |
5 files changed, 332 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/Kconfig b/drivers/tee/optee/Kconfig index f121c224e682..70898bbd5809 100644 --- a/drivers/tee/optee/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/tee/optee/Kconfig @@ -7,3 +7,20 @@ config OPTEE help This implements the OP-TEE Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) driver. + +config OPTEE_INSECURE_LOAD_IMAGE + bool "Load OP-TEE image as firmware" + default n + depends on OPTEE && ARM64 + help + This loads the BL32 image for OP-TEE as firmware when the driver is + probed. This returns -EPROBE_DEFER until the firmware is loadable from + the filesystem which is determined by checking the system_state until + it is in SYSTEM_RUNNING. This also requires enabling the corresponding + option in Trusted Firmware for Arm. The documentation there explains + the security threat associated with enabling this as well as + mitigations at the firmware and platform level. + https://trustedfirmware-a.readthedocs.io/en/latest/threat_model/threat_model.html + + Additional documentation on kernel security risks are at + Documentation/staging/tee.rst. diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h index 70e9cc2ee96b..e8840a82b983 100644 --- a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h +++ b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h @@ -241,11 +241,23 @@ struct optee_msg_arg { * 384fb3e0-e7f8-11e3-af63-0002a5d5c51b. * Represented in 4 32-bit words in OPTEE_MSG_UID_0, OPTEE_MSG_UID_1, * OPTEE_MSG_UID_2, OPTEE_MSG_UID_3. + * + * In the case where the OP-TEE image is loaded by the kernel, this will + * initially return an alternate UID to reflect that we are communicating with + * the TF-A image loading service at that time instead of OP-TEE. That UID is: + * a3fbeab1-1246-315d-c7c4-06b9c03cbea4. + * Represented in 4 32-bit words in OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_0, + * OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_1, OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_2, + * OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_3. */ #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_0 0x384fb3e0 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_1 0xe7f811e3 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_2 0xaf630002 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_3 0xa5d5c51b +#define OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_0 0xa3fbeab1 +#define OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_1 0x1246315d +#define OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_2 0xc7c406b9 +#define OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_3 0xc03cbea4 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_UID 0xFF01 /* diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h index 04ae58892608..72685ee0d53f 100644 --- a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h +++ b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h @@ -94,11 +94,35 @@ struct optee_supp { struct completion reqs_c; }; +/* + * struct optee_pcpu - per cpu notif private struct passed to work functions + * @optee optee device reference + */ +struct optee_pcpu { + struct optee *optee; +}; + +/* + * struct optee_smc - optee smc communication struct + * @invoke_fn handler function to invoke secure monitor + * @memremaped_shm virtual address of memory in shared memory pool + * @sec_caps: secure world capabilities defined by + * OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_* in optee_smc.h + * @notif_irq interrupt used as async notification by OP-TEE or 0 + * @optee_pcpu per_cpu optee instance for per cpu work or NULL + * @notif_pcpu_wq workqueue for per cpu asynchronous notification or NULL + * @notif_pcpu_work work for per cpu asynchronous notification + * @notif_cpuhp_state CPU hotplug state assigned for pcpu interrupt management + */ struct optee_smc { optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn; void *memremaped_shm; u32 sec_caps; unsigned int notif_irq; + struct optee_pcpu __percpu *optee_pcpu; + struct workqueue_struct *notif_pcpu_wq; + struct work_struct notif_pcpu_work; + unsigned int notif_cpuhp_state; }; /** diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h index 73b5e7760d10..7d9fa426505b 100644 --- a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h +++ b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h @@ -105,6 +105,30 @@ struct optee_smc_call_get_os_revision_result { }; /* + * Load Trusted OS from optee/tee.bin in the Linux firmware. + * + * WARNING: Use this cautiously as it could lead to insecure loading of the + * Trusted OS. + * This SMC instructs EL3 to load a binary and execute it as the Trusted OS. + * + * Call register usage: + * a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_CALL_LOAD_IMAGE + * a1 Upper 32bit of a 64bit size for the payload + * a2 Lower 32bit of a 64bit size for the payload + * a3 Upper 32bit of the physical address for the payload + * a4 Lower 32bit of the physical address for the payload + * + * The payload is in the OP-TEE image format. + * + * Returns result in a0, 0 on success and an error code otherwise. + */ +#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_LOAD_IMAGE 2 +#define OPTEE_SMC_CALL_LOAD_IMAGE \ + ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, \ + ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS_END, \ + OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_LOAD_IMAGE) + +/* * Call with struct optee_msg_arg as argument * * When called with OPTEE_SMC_CALL_WITH_RPC_ARG or diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c b/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c index a1c1fa1a9c28..49702cb08f4f 100644 --- a/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c +++ b/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c @@ -7,10 +7,13 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/arm-smccc.h> +#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> #include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/firmware.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/irqdomain.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> @@ -52,6 +55,23 @@ */ #define OPTEE_MIN_STATIC_POOL_ALIGN 9 /* 512 bytes aligned */ +/* SMC ABI considers at most a single TEE firmware */ +static unsigned int pcpu_irq_num; + +static int optee_cpuhp_enable_pcpu_irq(unsigned int cpu) +{ + enable_percpu_irq(pcpu_irq_num, IRQ_TYPE_NONE); + + return 0; +} + +static int optee_cpuhp_disable_pcpu_irq(unsigned int cpu) +{ + disable_percpu_irq(pcpu_irq_num); + + return 0; +} + /* * 1. Convert between struct tee_param and struct optee_msg_param * @@ -991,9 +1011,8 @@ static u32 get_async_notif_value(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn, bool *value_valid, return res.a1; } -static irqreturn_t notif_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +static irqreturn_t irq_handler(struct optee *optee) { - struct optee *optee = dev_id; bool do_bottom_half = false; bool value_valid; bool value_pending; @@ -1016,6 +1035,13 @@ static irqreturn_t notif_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) return IRQ_HANDLED; } +static irqreturn_t notif_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct optee *optee = dev_id; + + return irq_handler(optee); +} + static irqreturn_t notif_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct optee *optee = dev_id; @@ -1025,7 +1051,7 @@ static irqreturn_t notif_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *dev_id) return IRQ_HANDLED; } -static int optee_smc_notif_init_irq(struct optee *optee, u_int irq) +static int init_irq(struct optee *optee, u_int irq) { int rc; @@ -1040,12 +1066,103 @@ static int optee_smc_notif_init_irq(struct optee *optee, u_int irq) return 0; } +static irqreturn_t notif_pcpu_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct optee_pcpu *pcpu = dev_id; + struct optee *optee = pcpu->optee; + + if (irq_handler(optee) == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD) + queue_work(optee->smc.notif_pcpu_wq, + &optee->smc.notif_pcpu_work); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static void notif_pcpu_irq_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct optee_smc *optee_smc = container_of(work, struct optee_smc, + notif_pcpu_work); + struct optee *optee = container_of(optee_smc, struct optee, smc); + + optee_smc_do_bottom_half(optee->ctx); +} + +static int init_pcpu_irq(struct optee *optee, u_int irq) +{ + struct optee_pcpu __percpu *optee_pcpu; + int cpu, rc; + + optee_pcpu = alloc_percpu(struct optee_pcpu); + if (!optee_pcpu) + return -ENOMEM; + + for_each_present_cpu(cpu) + per_cpu_ptr(optee_pcpu, cpu)->optee = optee; + + rc = request_percpu_irq(irq, notif_pcpu_irq_handler, + "optee_pcpu_notification", optee_pcpu); + if (rc) + goto err_free_pcpu; + + INIT_WORK(&optee->smc.notif_pcpu_work, notif_pcpu_irq_work_fn); + optee->smc.notif_pcpu_wq = create_workqueue("optee_pcpu_notification"); + if (!optee->smc.notif_pcpu_wq) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto err_free_pcpu_irq; + } + + optee->smc.optee_pcpu = optee_pcpu; + optee->smc.notif_irq = irq; + + pcpu_irq_num = irq; + rc = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "optee/pcpu-notif:starting", + optee_cpuhp_enable_pcpu_irq, + optee_cpuhp_disable_pcpu_irq); + if (!rc) + rc = -EINVAL; + if (rc < 0) + goto err_free_pcpu_irq; + + optee->smc.notif_cpuhp_state = rc; + + return 0; + +err_free_pcpu_irq: + free_percpu_irq(irq, optee_pcpu); +err_free_pcpu: + free_percpu(optee_pcpu); + + return rc; +} + +static int optee_smc_notif_init_irq(struct optee *optee, u_int irq) +{ + if (irq_is_percpu_devid(irq)) + return init_pcpu_irq(optee, irq); + else + return init_irq(optee, irq); +} + +static void uninit_pcpu_irq(struct optee *optee) +{ + cpuhp_remove_state(optee->smc.notif_cpuhp_state); + + destroy_workqueue(optee->smc.notif_pcpu_wq); + + free_percpu_irq(optee->smc.notif_irq, optee->smc.optee_pcpu); + free_percpu(optee->smc.optee_pcpu); +} + static void optee_smc_notif_uninit_irq(struct optee *optee) { if (optee->smc.sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_ASYNC_NOTIF) { optee_smc_stop_async_notif(optee->ctx); if (optee->smc.notif_irq) { - free_irq(optee->smc.notif_irq, optee); + if (irq_is_percpu_devid(optee->smc.notif_irq)) + uninit_pcpu_irq(optee); + else + free_irq(optee->smc.notif_irq, optee); + irq_dispose_mapping(optee->smc.notif_irq); } } @@ -1149,6 +1266,22 @@ static bool optee_msg_api_uid_is_optee_api(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn) return false; } +#ifdef CONFIG_OPTEE_INSECURE_LOAD_IMAGE +static bool optee_msg_api_uid_is_optee_image_load(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_UID, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); + + if (res.a0 == OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_0 && + res.a1 == OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_1 && + res.a2 == OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_2 && + res.a3 == OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_3) + return true; + return false; +} +#endif + static void optee_msg_get_os_revision(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn) { union { @@ -1354,6 +1487,120 @@ static void optee_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) optee_disable_shm_cache(optee); } +#ifdef CONFIG_OPTEE_INSECURE_LOAD_IMAGE + +#define OPTEE_FW_IMAGE "optee/tee.bin" + +static optee_invoke_fn *cpuhp_invoke_fn; + +static int optee_cpuhp_probe(unsigned int cpu) +{ + /* + * Invoking a call on a CPU will cause OP-TEE to perform the required + * setup for that CPU. Just invoke the call to get the UID since that + * has no side effects. + */ + if (optee_msg_api_uid_is_optee_api(cpuhp_invoke_fn)) + return 0; + else + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int optee_load_fw(struct platform_device *pdev, + optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn) +{ + const struct firmware *fw = NULL; + struct arm_smccc_res res; + phys_addr_t data_pa; + u8 *data_buf = NULL; + u64 data_size; + u32 data_pa_high, data_pa_low; + u32 data_size_high, data_size_low; + int rc; + int hp_state; + + if (!optee_msg_api_uid_is_optee_image_load(invoke_fn)) + return 0; + + rc = request_firmware(&fw, OPTEE_FW_IMAGE, &pdev->dev); + if (rc) { + /* + * The firmware in the rootfs will not be accessible until we + * are in the SYSTEM_RUNNING state, so return EPROBE_DEFER until + * that point. + */ + if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING) + return -EPROBE_DEFER; + goto fw_err; + } + + data_size = fw->size; + /* + * This uses the GFP_DMA flag to ensure we are allocated memory in the + * 32-bit space since TF-A cannot map memory beyond the 32-bit boundary. + */ + data_buf = kmalloc(fw->size, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA); + if (!data_buf) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto fw_err; + } + memcpy(data_buf, fw->data, fw->size); + data_pa = virt_to_phys(data_buf); + reg_pair_from_64(&data_pa_high, &data_pa_low, data_pa); + reg_pair_from_64(&data_size_high, &data_size_low, data_size); + goto fw_load; + +fw_err: + pr_warn("image loading failed\n"); + data_pa_high = 0; + data_pa_low = 0; + data_size_high = 0; + data_size_low = 0; + +fw_load: + /* + * Always invoke the SMC, even if loading the image fails, to indicate + * to EL3 that we have passed the point where it should allow invoking + * this SMC. + */ + pr_warn("OP-TEE image loaded from kernel, this can be insecure"); + invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_CALL_LOAD_IMAGE, data_size_high, data_size_low, + data_pa_high, data_pa_low, 0, 0, 0, &res); + if (!rc) + rc = res.a0; + if (fw) + release_firmware(fw); + kfree(data_buf); + + if (!rc) { + /* + * We need to initialize OP-TEE on all other running cores as + * well. Any cores that aren't running yet will get initialized + * when they are brought up by the power management functions in + * TF-A which are registered by the OP-TEE SPD. Due to that we + * can un-register the callback right after registering it. + */ + cpuhp_invoke_fn = invoke_fn; + hp_state = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "optee:probe", + optee_cpuhp_probe, NULL); + if (hp_state < 0) { + pr_warn("Failed with CPU hotplug setup for OP-TEE"); + return -EINVAL; + } + cpuhp_remove_state(hp_state); + cpuhp_invoke_fn = NULL; + } + + return rc; +} +#else +static inline int optee_load_fw(struct platform_device *pdev, + optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + static int optee_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn; @@ -1372,6 +1619,10 @@ static int optee_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (IS_ERR(invoke_fn)) return PTR_ERR(invoke_fn); + rc = optee_load_fw(pdev, invoke_fn); + if (rc) + return rc; + if (!optee_msg_api_uid_is_optee_api(invoke_fn)) { pr_warn("api uid mismatch\n"); return -EINVAL; |