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-rw-r--r--drivers/char/random.c22
1 files changed, 22 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/char/random.c b/drivers/char/random.c
index 69754155300e..6f323344d0b9 100644
--- a/drivers/char/random.c
+++ b/drivers/char/random.c
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_random_bytes);
* u8 get_random_u8()
* u16 get_random_u16()
* u32 get_random_u32()
+ * u32 get_random_u32_below(u32 ceil)
* u64 get_random_u64()
* unsigned long get_random_long()
*
@@ -510,6 +511,27 @@ DEFINE_BATCHED_ENTROPY(u16)
DEFINE_BATCHED_ENTROPY(u32)
DEFINE_BATCHED_ENTROPY(u64)
+u32 __get_random_u32_below(u32 ceil)
+{
+ /*
+ * This is the slow path for variable ceil. It is still fast, most of
+ * the time, by doing traditional reciprocal multiplication and
+ * opportunistically comparing the lower half to ceil itself, before
+ * falling back to computing a larger bound, and then rejecting samples
+ * whose lower half would indicate a range indivisible by ceil. The use
+ * of `-ceil % ceil` is analogous to `2^32 % ceil`, but is computable
+ * in 32-bits.
+ */
+ u64 mult = (u64)ceil * get_random_u32();
+ if (unlikely((u32)mult < ceil)) {
+ u32 bound = -ceil % ceil;
+ while (unlikely((u32)mult < bound))
+ mult = (u64)ceil * get_random_u32();
+ }
+ return mult >> 32;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_random_u32_below);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* This function is called when the CPU is coming up, with entry