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Diffstat (limited to 'include/rdma/uverbs_ioctl.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/rdma/uverbs_ioctl.h | 438 |
1 files changed, 438 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/rdma/uverbs_ioctl.h b/include/rdma/uverbs_ioctl.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6da44079aa58 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/rdma/uverbs_ioctl.h @@ -0,0 +1,438 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017, Mellanox Technologies inc. All rights reserved. + * + * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two + * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU + * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file + * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the + * OpenIB.org BSD license below: + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or + * without modification, are permitted provided that the following + * conditions are met: + * + * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above + * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following + * disclaimer. + * + * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above + * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following + * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials + * provided with the distribution. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS + * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN + * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE + * SOFTWARE. + */ + +#ifndef _UVERBS_IOCTL_ +#define _UVERBS_IOCTL_ + +#include <rdma/uverbs_types.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <rdma/rdma_user_ioctl.h> +#include <rdma/ib_user_ioctl_verbs.h> + +/* + * ======================================= + * Verbs action specifications + * ======================================= + */ + +enum uverbs_attr_type { + UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_NA, + UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN, + UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_OUT, + UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDR, + UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_FD, +}; + +enum uverbs_obj_access { + UVERBS_ACCESS_READ, + UVERBS_ACCESS_WRITE, + UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW, + UVERBS_ACCESS_DESTROY +}; + +enum { + UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY = 1U << 0, + /* Support extending attributes by length */ + UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ = 1U << 1, +}; + +struct uverbs_attr_spec { + enum uverbs_attr_type type; + union { + u16 len; + struct { + /* + * higher bits mean the namespace and lower bits mean + * the type id within the namespace. + */ + u16 obj_type; + u8 access; + } obj; + }; + /* Combination of bits from enum UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_XXXX */ + u8 flags; +}; + +struct uverbs_attr_spec_hash { + size_t num_attrs; + unsigned long *mandatory_attrs_bitmask; + struct uverbs_attr_spec attrs[0]; +}; + +struct uverbs_attr_bundle; +struct ib_uverbs_file; + +enum { + /* + * Action marked with this flag creates a context (or root for all + * objects). + */ + UVERBS_ACTION_FLAG_CREATE_ROOT = 1U << 0, +}; + +struct uverbs_method_spec { + /* Combination of bits from enum UVERBS_ACTION_FLAG_XXXX */ + u32 flags; + size_t num_buckets; + size_t num_child_attrs; + int (*handler)(struct ib_device *ib_dev, struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, + struct uverbs_attr_bundle *ctx); + struct uverbs_attr_spec_hash *attr_buckets[0]; +}; + +struct uverbs_method_spec_hash { + size_t num_methods; + struct uverbs_method_spec *methods[0]; +}; + +struct uverbs_object_spec { + const struct uverbs_obj_type *type_attrs; + size_t num_buckets; + struct uverbs_method_spec_hash *method_buckets[0]; +}; + +struct uverbs_object_spec_hash { + size_t num_objects; + struct uverbs_object_spec *objects[0]; +}; + +struct uverbs_root_spec { + size_t num_buckets; + struct uverbs_object_spec_hash *object_buckets[0]; +}; + +/* + * ======================================= + * Verbs definitions + * ======================================= + */ + +struct uverbs_attr_def { + u16 id; + struct uverbs_attr_spec attr; +}; + +struct uverbs_method_def { + u16 id; + /* Combination of bits from enum UVERBS_ACTION_FLAG_XXXX */ + u32 flags; + size_t num_attrs; + const struct uverbs_attr_def * const (*attrs)[]; + int (*handler)(struct ib_device *ib_dev, struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, + struct uverbs_attr_bundle *ctx); +}; + +struct uverbs_object_def { + u16 id; + const struct uverbs_obj_type *type_attrs; + size_t num_methods; + const struct uverbs_method_def * const (*methods)[]; +}; + +struct uverbs_object_tree_def { + size_t num_objects; + const struct uverbs_object_def * const (*objects)[]; +}; + +#define UA_FLAGS(_flags) .flags = _flags +#define __UVERBS_ATTR0(_id, _len, _type, ...) \ + ((const struct uverbs_attr_def) \ + {.id = _id, .attr = {.type = _type, {.len = _len}, .flags = 0, } }) +#define __UVERBS_ATTR1(_id, _len, _type, _flags) \ + ((const struct uverbs_attr_def) \ + {.id = _id, .attr = {.type = _type, {.len = _len}, _flags, } }) +#define __UVERBS_ATTR(_id, _len, _type, _flags, _n, ...) \ + __UVERBS_ATTR##_n(_id, _len, _type, _flags) +/* + * In new compiler, UVERBS_ATTR could be simplified by declaring it as + * [_id] = {.type = _type, .len = _len, ##__VA_ARGS__} + * But since we support older compilers too, we need the more complex code. + */ +#define UVERBS_ATTR(_id, _len, _type, ...) \ + __UVERBS_ATTR(_id, _len, _type, ##__VA_ARGS__, 1, 0) +#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN_SZ(_id, _len, ...) \ + UVERBS_ATTR(_id, _len, UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN, ##__VA_ARGS__) +/* If sizeof(_type) <= sizeof(u64), this will be inlined rather than a pointer */ +#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(_id, _type, ...) \ + UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN_SZ(_id, sizeof(_type), ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT_SZ(_id, _len, ...) \ + UVERBS_ATTR(_id, _len, UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_OUT, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT(_id, _type, ...) \ + UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT_SZ(_id, sizeof(_type), ##__VA_ARGS__) + +/* + * In new compiler, UVERBS_ATTR_IDR (and FD) could be simplified by declaring + * it as + * {.id = _id, \ + * .attr {.type = __obj_class, \ + * .obj = {.obj_type = _idr_type, \ + * .access = _access \ + * }, ##__VA_ARGS__ } } + * But since we support older compilers too, we need the more complex code. + */ +#define ___UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ0(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access, ...)\ + ((const struct uverbs_attr_def) \ + {.id = _id, \ + .attr = {.type = _obj_class, \ + {.obj = {.obj_type = _obj_type, .access = _access } },\ + .flags = 0} }) +#define ___UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ1(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access, _flags)\ + ((const struct uverbs_attr_def) \ + {.id = _id, \ + .attr = {.type = _obj_class, \ + {.obj = {.obj_type = _obj_type, .access = _access} }, \ + _flags} }) +#define ___UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access, _flags, \ + _n, ...) \ + ___UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ##_n(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access, _flags) +#define __UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access, ...) \ + ___UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access, \ + ##__VA_ARGS__, 1, 0) +#define UVERBS_ATTR_IDR(_id, _idr_type, _access, ...) \ + __UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ(_id, UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDR, _idr_type, _access,\ + ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define UVERBS_ATTR_FD(_id, _fd_type, _access, ...) \ + __UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ(_id, UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_FD, _fd_type, \ + (_access) + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO( \ + (_access) != UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW && \ + (_access) != UVERBS_ACCESS_READ), \ + ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define DECLARE_UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC(_name, ...) \ + const struct uverbs_attr_def _name = __VA_ARGS__ + +#define _UVERBS_METHOD_ATTRS_SZ(...) \ + (sizeof((const struct uverbs_attr_def * const []){__VA_ARGS__}) /\ + sizeof(const struct uverbs_attr_def *)) +#define _UVERBS_METHOD(_id, _handler, _flags, ...) \ + ((const struct uverbs_method_def) { \ + .id = _id, \ + .flags = _flags, \ + .handler = _handler, \ + .num_attrs = _UVERBS_METHOD_ATTRS_SZ(__VA_ARGS__), \ + .attrs = &(const struct uverbs_attr_def * const []){__VA_ARGS__} }) +#define DECLARE_UVERBS_METHOD(_name, _id, _handler, ...) \ + const struct uverbs_method_def _name = \ + _UVERBS_METHOD(_id, _handler, 0, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define DECLARE_UVERBS_CTX_METHOD(_name, _id, _handler, _flags, ...) \ + const struct uverbs_method_def _name = \ + _UVERBS_METHOD(_id, _handler, \ + UVERBS_ACTION_FLAG_CREATE_ROOT, \ + ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define _UVERBS_OBJECT_METHODS_SZ(...) \ + (sizeof((const struct uverbs_method_def * const []){__VA_ARGS__}) / \ + sizeof(const struct uverbs_method_def *)) +#define _UVERBS_OBJECT(_id, _type_attrs, ...) \ + ((const struct uverbs_object_def) { \ + .id = _id, \ + .type_attrs = _type_attrs, \ + .num_methods = _UVERBS_OBJECT_METHODS_SZ(__VA_ARGS__), \ + .methods = &(const struct uverbs_method_def * const []){__VA_ARGS__} }) +#define DECLARE_UVERBS_OBJECT(_name, _id, _type_attrs, ...) \ + const struct uverbs_object_def _name = \ + _UVERBS_OBJECT(_id, _type_attrs, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define _UVERBS_TREE_OBJECTS_SZ(...) \ + (sizeof((const struct uverbs_object_def * const []){__VA_ARGS__}) / \ + sizeof(const struct uverbs_object_def *)) +#define _UVERBS_OBJECT_TREE(...) \ + ((const struct uverbs_object_tree_def) { \ + .num_objects = _UVERBS_TREE_OBJECTS_SZ(__VA_ARGS__), \ + .objects = &(const struct uverbs_object_def * const []){__VA_ARGS__} }) +#define DECLARE_UVERBS_OBJECT_TREE(_name, ...) \ + const struct uverbs_object_tree_def _name = \ + _UVERBS_OBJECT_TREE(__VA_ARGS__) + +/* ================================================= + * Parsing infrastructure + * ================================================= + */ + +struct uverbs_ptr_attr { + union { + u64 data; + void __user *ptr; + }; + u16 len; + /* Combination of bits from enum UVERBS_ATTR_F_XXXX */ + u16 flags; +}; + +struct uverbs_obj_attr { + /* pointer to the kernel descriptor -> type, access, etc */ + const struct uverbs_obj_type *type; + struct ib_uobject *uobject; + /* fd or id in idr of this object */ + int id; +}; + +struct uverbs_attr { + /* + * pointer to the user-space given attribute, in order to write the + * new uobject's id or update flags. + */ + struct ib_uverbs_attr __user *uattr; + union { + struct uverbs_ptr_attr ptr_attr; + struct uverbs_obj_attr obj_attr; + }; +}; + +struct uverbs_attr_bundle_hash { + /* if bit i is set, it means attrs[i] contains valid information */ + unsigned long *valid_bitmap; + size_t num_attrs; + /* + * arrays of attributes, each element corresponds to the specification + * of the attribute in the same index. + */ + struct uverbs_attr *attrs; +}; + +struct uverbs_attr_bundle { + size_t num_buckets; + struct uverbs_attr_bundle_hash hash[]; +}; + +static inline bool uverbs_attr_is_valid_in_hash(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle_hash *attrs_hash, + unsigned int idx) +{ + return test_bit(idx, attrs_hash->valid_bitmap); +} + +static inline bool uverbs_attr_is_valid(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, + unsigned int idx) +{ + u16 idx_bucket = idx >> UVERBS_ID_NS_SHIFT; + + if (attrs_bundle->num_buckets <= idx_bucket) + return false; + + return uverbs_attr_is_valid_in_hash(&attrs_bundle->hash[idx_bucket], + idx & ~UVERBS_ID_NS_MASK); +} + +static inline const struct uverbs_attr *uverbs_attr_get(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, + u16 idx) +{ + u16 idx_bucket = idx >> UVERBS_ID_NS_SHIFT; + + if (!uverbs_attr_is_valid(attrs_bundle, idx)) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + return &attrs_bundle->hash[idx_bucket].attrs[idx & ~UVERBS_ID_NS_MASK]; +} + +static inline int uverbs_copy_to(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, + size_t idx, const void *from) +{ + const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx); + u16 flags; + + if (IS_ERR(attr)) + return PTR_ERR(attr); + + flags = attr->ptr_attr.flags | UVERBS_ATTR_F_VALID_OUTPUT; + return (!copy_to_user(attr->ptr_attr.ptr, from, attr->ptr_attr.len) && + !put_user(flags, &attr->uattr->flags)) ? 0 : -EFAULT; +} + +static inline int _uverbs_copy_from(void *to, size_t to_size, + const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, + size_t idx) +{ + const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx); + + if (IS_ERR(attr)) + return PTR_ERR(attr); + + if (to_size <= sizeof(((struct ib_uverbs_attr *)0)->data)) + memcpy(to, &attr->ptr_attr.data, attr->ptr_attr.len); + else if (copy_from_user(to, attr->ptr_attr.ptr, attr->ptr_attr.len)) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +#define uverbs_copy_from(to, attrs_bundle, idx) \ + _uverbs_copy_from(to, sizeof(*(to)), attrs_bundle, idx) + +/* ================================================= + * Definitions -> Specs infrastructure + * ================================================= + */ + +/* + * uverbs_alloc_spec_tree - Merges different common and driver specific feature + * into one parsing tree that every uverbs command will be parsed upon. + * + * @num_trees: Number of trees in the array @trees. + * @trees: Array of pointers to tree root definitions to merge. Each such tree + * possibly contains objects, methods and attributes definitions. + * + * Returns: + * uverbs_root_spec *: The root of the merged parsing tree. + * On error, we return an error code. Error is checked via IS_ERR. + * + * The following merges could take place: + * a. Two trees representing the same method with different handler + * -> We take the handler of the tree that its handler != NULL + * and its index in the trees array is greater. The incentive for that + * is that developers are expected to first merge common trees and then + * merge trees that gives specialized the behaviour. + * b. Two trees representing the same object with different + * type_attrs (struct uverbs_obj_type): + * -> We take the type_attrs of the tree that its type_attr != NULL + * and its index in the trees array is greater. This could be used + * in order to override the free function, allocation size, etc. + * c. Two trees representing the same method attribute (same id but possibly + * different attributes): + * -> ERROR (-ENOENT), we believe that's not the programmer's intent. + * + * An object without any methods is considered invalid and will abort the + * function with -ENOENT error. + */ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_USER_ACCESS) +struct uverbs_root_spec *uverbs_alloc_spec_tree(unsigned int num_trees, + const struct uverbs_object_tree_def **trees); +void uverbs_free_spec_tree(struct uverbs_root_spec *root); +#else +static inline struct uverbs_root_spec *uverbs_alloc_spec_tree(unsigned int num_trees, + const struct uverbs_object_tree_def **trees) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline void uverbs_free_spec_tree(struct uverbs_root_spec *root) +{ +} +#endif + +#endif |