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-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/fair.c139
1 files changed, 72 insertions, 67 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 471193bdd4b7..7e13dd0fd4b5 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -5936,11 +5936,10 @@ struct sg_lb_stats {
unsigned long group_capacity;
unsigned long group_usage; /* Total usage of the group */
unsigned int sum_nr_running; /* Nr tasks running in the group */
- unsigned int group_capacity_factor;
unsigned int idle_cpus;
unsigned int group_weight;
enum group_type group_type;
- int group_has_free_capacity;
+ int group_no_capacity;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
unsigned int nr_numa_running;
unsigned int nr_preferred_running;
@@ -6156,28 +6155,15 @@ void update_group_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
}
/*
- * Try and fix up capacity for tiny siblings, this is needed when
- * things like SD_ASYM_PACKING need f_b_g to select another sibling
- * which on its own isn't powerful enough.
- *
- * See update_sd_pick_busiest() and check_asym_packing().
+ * Check whether the capacity of the rq has been noticeably reduced by side
+ * activity. The imbalance_pct is used for the threshold.
+ * Return true is the capacity is reduced
*/
static inline int
-fix_small_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_group *group)
+check_cpu_capacity(struct rq *rq, struct sched_domain *sd)
{
- /*
- * Only siblings can have significantly less than SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE
- */
- if (!(sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY))
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * If ~90% of the cpu_capacity is still there, we're good.
- */
- if (group->sgc->capacity * 32 > group->sgc->capacity_orig * 29)
- return 1;
-
- return 0;
+ return ((rq->cpu_capacity * sd->imbalance_pct) <
+ (rq->cpu_capacity_orig * 100));
}
/*
@@ -6215,37 +6201,56 @@ static inline int sg_imbalanced(struct sched_group *group)
}
/*
- * Compute the group capacity factor.
- *
- * Avoid the issue where N*frac(smt_capacity) >= 1 creates 'phantom' cores by
- * first dividing out the smt factor and computing the actual number of cores
- * and limit unit capacity with that.
+ * group_has_capacity returns true if the group has spare capacity that could
+ * be used by some tasks.
+ * We consider that a group has spare capacity if the * number of task is
+ * smaller than the number of CPUs or if the usage is lower than the available
+ * capacity for CFS tasks.
+ * For the latter, we use a threshold to stabilize the state, to take into
+ * account the variance of the tasks' load and to return true if the available
+ * capacity in meaningful for the load balancer.
+ * As an example, an available capacity of 1% can appear but it doesn't make
+ * any benefit for the load balance.
*/
-static inline int sg_capacity_factor(struct lb_env *env, struct sched_group *group)
+static inline bool
+group_has_capacity(struct lb_env *env, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
{
- unsigned int capacity_factor, smt, cpus;
- unsigned int capacity, capacity_orig;
+ if (sgs->sum_nr_running < sgs->group_weight)
+ return true;
- capacity = group->sgc->capacity;
- capacity_orig = group->sgc->capacity_orig;
- cpus = group->group_weight;
+ if ((sgs->group_capacity * 100) >
+ (sgs->group_usage * env->sd->imbalance_pct))
+ return true;
- /* smt := ceil(cpus / capacity), assumes: 1 < smt_capacity < 2 */
- smt = DIV_ROUND_UP(SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE * cpus, capacity_orig);
- capacity_factor = cpus / smt; /* cores */
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * group_is_overloaded returns true if the group has more tasks than it can
+ * handle.
+ * group_is_overloaded is not equals to !group_has_capacity because a group
+ * with the exact right number of tasks, has no more spare capacity but is not
+ * overloaded so both group_has_capacity and group_is_overloaded return
+ * false.
+ */
+static inline bool
+group_is_overloaded(struct lb_env *env, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+ if (sgs->sum_nr_running <= sgs->group_weight)
+ return false;
- capacity_factor = min_t(unsigned,
- capacity_factor, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(capacity, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE));
- if (!capacity_factor)
- capacity_factor = fix_small_capacity(env->sd, group);
+ if ((sgs->group_capacity * 100) <
+ (sgs->group_usage * env->sd->imbalance_pct))
+ return true;
- return capacity_factor;
+ return false;
}
-static enum group_type
-group_classify(struct sched_group *group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+static enum group_type group_classify(struct lb_env *env,
+ struct sched_group *group,
+ struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
{
- if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sgs->group_capacity_factor)
+ if (sgs->group_no_capacity)
return group_overloaded;
if (sg_imbalanced(group))
@@ -6306,11 +6311,9 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env,
sgs->load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load / sgs->sum_nr_running;
sgs->group_weight = group->group_weight;
- sgs->group_capacity_factor = sg_capacity_factor(env, group);
- sgs->group_type = group_classify(group, sgs);
- if (sgs->group_capacity_factor > sgs->sum_nr_running)
- sgs->group_has_free_capacity = 1;
+ sgs->group_no_capacity = group_is_overloaded(env, sgs);
+ sgs->group_type = group_classify(env, group, sgs);
}
/**
@@ -6432,18 +6435,19 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sd
/*
* In case the child domain prefers tasks go to siblings
- * first, lower the sg capacity factor to one so that we'll try
+ * first, lower the sg capacity so that we'll try
* and move all the excess tasks away. We lower the capacity
* of a group only if the local group has the capacity to fit
- * these excess tasks, i.e. nr_running < group_capacity_factor. The
- * extra check prevents the case where you always pull from the
- * heaviest group when it is already under-utilized (possible
- * with a large weight task outweighs the tasks on the system).
+ * these excess tasks. The extra check prevents the case where
+ * you always pull from the heaviest group when it is already
+ * under-utilized (possible with a large weight task outweighs
+ * the tasks on the system).
*/
if (prefer_sibling && sds->local &&
- sds->local_stat.group_has_free_capacity) {
- sgs->group_capacity_factor = min(sgs->group_capacity_factor, 1U);
- sgs->group_type = group_classify(sg, sgs);
+ group_has_capacity(env, &sds->local_stat) &&
+ (sgs->sum_nr_running > 1)) {
+ sgs->group_no_capacity = 1;
+ sgs->group_type = group_overloaded;
}
if (update_sd_pick_busiest(env, sds, sg, sgs)) {
@@ -6623,11 +6627,12 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s
*/
if (busiest->group_type == group_overloaded &&
local->group_type == group_overloaded) {
- load_above_capacity =
- (busiest->sum_nr_running - busiest->group_capacity_factor);
-
- load_above_capacity *= (SCHED_LOAD_SCALE * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
- load_above_capacity /= busiest->group_capacity;
+ load_above_capacity = busiest->sum_nr_running *
+ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
+ if (load_above_capacity > busiest->group_capacity)
+ load_above_capacity -= busiest->group_capacity;
+ else
+ load_above_capacity = ~0UL;
}
/*
@@ -6690,6 +6695,7 @@ static struct sched_group *find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env)
local = &sds.local_stat;
busiest = &sds.busiest_stat;
+ /* ASYM feature bypasses nice load balance check */
if ((env->idle == CPU_IDLE || env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) &&
check_asym_packing(env, &sds))
return sds.busiest;
@@ -6710,8 +6716,8 @@ static struct sched_group *find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env)
goto force_balance;
/* SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE trumps SMP nice when underutilized */
- if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && local->group_has_free_capacity &&
- !busiest->group_has_free_capacity)
+ if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && group_has_capacity(env, local) &&
+ busiest->group_no_capacity)
goto force_balance;
/*
@@ -6770,7 +6776,7 @@ static struct rq *find_busiest_queue(struct lb_env *env,
int i;
for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), env->cpus) {
- unsigned long capacity, capacity_factor, wl;
+ unsigned long capacity, wl;
enum fbq_type rt;
rq = cpu_rq(i);
@@ -6799,9 +6805,6 @@ static struct rq *find_busiest_queue(struct lb_env *env,
continue;
capacity = capacity_of(i);
- capacity_factor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(capacity, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
- if (!capacity_factor)
- capacity_factor = fix_small_capacity(env->sd, group);
wl = weighted_cpuload(i);
@@ -6809,7 +6812,9 @@ static struct rq *find_busiest_queue(struct lb_env *env,
* When comparing with imbalance, use weighted_cpuload()
* which is not scaled with the cpu capacity.
*/
- if (capacity_factor && rq->nr_running == 1 && wl > env->imbalance)
+
+ if (rq->nr_running == 1 && wl > env->imbalance &&
+ !check_cpu_capacity(rq, env->sd))
continue;
/*