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-rw-r--r--lib/xarray.c163
1 files changed, 92 insertions, 71 deletions
diff --git a/lib/xarray.c b/lib/xarray.c
index 81c3171ddde9..6be3acbb861f 100644
--- a/lib/xarray.c
+++ b/lib/xarray.c
@@ -57,6 +57,11 @@ static inline bool xa_track_free(const struct xarray *xa)
return xa->xa_flags & XA_FLAGS_TRACK_FREE;
}
+static inline bool xa_zero_busy(const struct xarray *xa)
+{
+ return xa->xa_flags & XA_FLAGS_ZERO_BUSY;
+}
+
static inline void xa_mark_set(struct xarray *xa, xa_mark_t mark)
{
if (!(xa->xa_flags & XA_FLAGS_MARK(mark)))
@@ -432,6 +437,8 @@ static void xas_shrink(struct xa_state *xas)
break;
if (!xa_is_node(entry) && node->shift)
break;
+ if (xa_is_zero(entry) && xa_zero_busy(xa))
+ entry = NULL;
xas->xa_node = XAS_BOUNDS;
RCU_INIT_POINTER(xa->xa_head, entry);
@@ -628,6 +635,8 @@ static void *xas_create(struct xa_state *xas, bool allow_root)
if (xas_top(node)) {
entry = xa_head_locked(xa);
xas->xa_node = NULL;
+ if (!entry && xa_zero_busy(xa))
+ entry = XA_ZERO_ENTRY;
shift = xas_expand(xas, entry);
if (shift < 0)
return NULL;
@@ -758,10 +767,12 @@ void *xas_store(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry)
void *first, *next;
bool value = xa_is_value(entry);
- if (entry)
- first = xas_create(xas, !xa_is_node(entry));
- else
+ if (entry) {
+ bool allow_root = !xa_is_node(entry) && !xa_is_zero(entry);
+ first = xas_create(xas, allow_root);
+ } else {
first = xas_load(xas);
+ }
if (xas_invalid(xas))
return first;
@@ -791,7 +802,7 @@ void *xas_store(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry)
* entry is set to NULL.
*/
rcu_assign_pointer(*slot, entry);
- if (xa_is_node(next))
+ if (xa_is_node(next) && (!node || node->shift))
xas_free_nodes(xas, xa_to_node(next));
if (!node)
break;
@@ -1294,13 +1305,12 @@ static void *xas_result(struct xa_state *xas, void *curr)
* @xa: XArray.
* @index: Index into array.
*
- * If the entry at this index is a multi-index entry then all indices will
- * be erased, and the entry will no longer be a multi-index entry.
- * This function expects the xa_lock to be held on entry.
+ * After this function returns, loading from @index will return %NULL.
+ * If the index is part of a multi-index entry, all indices will be erased
+ * and none of the entries will be part of a multi-index entry.
*
- * Context: Any context. Expects xa_lock to be held on entry. May
- * release and reacquire xa_lock if @gfp flags permit.
- * Return: The old entry at this index.
+ * Context: Any context. Expects xa_lock to be held on entry.
+ * Return: The entry which used to be at this index.
*/
void *__xa_erase(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index)
{
@@ -1314,9 +1324,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xa_erase);
* @xa: XArray.
* @index: Index of entry.
*
- * This function is the equivalent of calling xa_store() with %NULL as
- * the third argument. The XArray does not need to allocate memory, so
- * the user does not need to provide GFP flags.
+ * After this function returns, loading from @index will return %NULL.
+ * If the index is part of a multi-index entry, all indices will be erased
+ * and none of the entries will be part of a multi-index entry.
*
* Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock.
* Return: The entry which used to be at this index.
@@ -1421,16 +1431,12 @@ void *__xa_cmpxchg(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index,
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(xa_is_advanced(entry)))
return XA_ERROR(-EINVAL);
- if (xa_track_free(xa) && !entry)
- entry = XA_ZERO_ENTRY;
do {
curr = xas_load(&xas);
- if (curr == XA_ZERO_ENTRY)
- curr = NULL;
if (curr == old) {
xas_store(&xas, entry);
- if (xa_track_free(xa))
+ if (xa_track_free(xa) && entry && !curr)
xas_clear_mark(&xas, XA_FREE_MARK);
}
} while (__xas_nomem(&xas, gfp));
@@ -1452,7 +1458,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xa_cmpxchg);
*
* Context: Any context. Expects xa_lock to be held on entry. May
* release and reacquire xa_lock if @gfp flags permit.
- * Return: 0 if the store succeeded. -EEXIST if another entry was present.
+ * Return: 0 if the store succeeded. -EBUSY if another entry was present.
* -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated.
*/
int __xa_insert(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp)
@@ -1472,7 +1478,7 @@ int __xa_insert(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp)
if (xa_track_free(xa))
xas_clear_mark(&xas, XA_FREE_MARK);
} else {
- xas_set_err(&xas, -EEXIST);
+ xas_set_err(&xas, -EBUSY);
}
} while (__xas_nomem(&xas, gfp));
@@ -1480,42 +1486,6 @@ int __xa_insert(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xa_insert);
-/**
- * __xa_reserve() - Reserve this index in the XArray.
- * @xa: XArray.
- * @index: Index into array.
- * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
- *
- * Ensures there is somewhere to store an entry at @index in the array.
- * If there is already something stored at @index, this function does
- * nothing. If there was nothing there, the entry is marked as reserved.
- * Loading from a reserved entry returns a %NULL pointer.
- *
- * If you do not use the entry that you have reserved, call xa_release()
- * or xa_erase() to free any unnecessary memory.
- *
- * Context: Any context. Expects the xa_lock to be held on entry. May
- * release the lock, sleep and reacquire the lock if the @gfp flags permit.
- * Return: 0 if the reservation succeeded or -ENOMEM if it failed.
- */
-int __xa_reserve(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, gfp_t gfp)
-{
- XA_STATE(xas, xa, index);
- void *curr;
-
- do {
- curr = xas_load(&xas);
- if (!curr) {
- xas_store(&xas, XA_ZERO_ENTRY);
- if (xa_track_free(xa))
- xas_clear_mark(&xas, XA_FREE_MARK);
- }
- } while (__xas_nomem(&xas, gfp));
-
- return xas_error(&xas);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xa_reserve);
-
#ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI
static void xas_set_range(struct xa_state *xas, unsigned long first,
unsigned long last)
@@ -1607,23 +1577,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(xa_store_range);
* __xa_alloc() - Find somewhere to store this entry in the XArray.
* @xa: XArray.
* @id: Pointer to ID.
- * @max: Maximum ID to allocate (inclusive).
+ * @limit: Range for allocated ID.
* @entry: New entry.
* @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
*
- * Allocates an unused ID in the range specified by @id and @max.
- * Updates the @id pointer with the index, then stores the entry at that
- * index. A concurrent lookup will not see an uninitialised @id.
+ * Finds an empty entry in @xa between @limit.min and @limit.max,
+ * stores the index into the @id pointer, then stores the entry at
+ * that index. A concurrent lookup will not see an uninitialised @id.
*
* Context: Any context. Expects xa_lock to be held on entry. May
* release and reacquire xa_lock if @gfp flags permit.
- * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if memory allocation fails or -ENOSPC if
- * there is no more space in the XArray.
+ * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated or
+ * -EBUSY if there are no free entries in @limit.
*/
-int __xa_alloc(struct xarray *xa, u32 *id, u32 max, void *entry, gfp_t gfp)
+int __xa_alloc(struct xarray *xa, u32 *id, void *entry,
+ struct xa_limit limit, gfp_t gfp)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 0);
- int err;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(xa_is_advanced(entry)))
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1634,22 +1604,71 @@ int __xa_alloc(struct xarray *xa, u32 *id, u32 max, void *entry, gfp_t gfp)
entry = XA_ZERO_ENTRY;
do {
- xas.xa_index = *id;
- xas_find_marked(&xas, max, XA_FREE_MARK);
+ xas.xa_index = limit.min;
+ xas_find_marked(&xas, limit.max, XA_FREE_MARK);
if (xas.xa_node == XAS_RESTART)
- xas_set_err(&xas, -ENOSPC);
+ xas_set_err(&xas, -EBUSY);
+ else
+ *id = xas.xa_index;
xas_store(&xas, entry);
xas_clear_mark(&xas, XA_FREE_MARK);
} while (__xas_nomem(&xas, gfp));
- err = xas_error(&xas);
- if (!err)
- *id = xas.xa_index;
- return err;
+ return xas_error(&xas);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xa_alloc);
/**
+ * __xa_alloc_cyclic() - Find somewhere to store this entry in the XArray.
+ * @xa: XArray.
+ * @id: Pointer to ID.
+ * @entry: New entry.
+ * @limit: Range of allocated ID.
+ * @next: Pointer to next ID to allocate.
+ * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
+ *
+ * Finds an empty entry in @xa between @limit.min and @limit.max,
+ * stores the index into the @id pointer, then stores the entry at
+ * that index. A concurrent lookup will not see an uninitialised @id.
+ * The search for an empty entry will start at @next and will wrap
+ * around if necessary.
+ *
+ * Context: Any context. Expects xa_lock to be held on entry. May
+ * release and reacquire xa_lock if @gfp flags permit.
+ * Return: 0 if the allocation succeeded without wrapping. 1 if the
+ * allocation succeeded after wrapping, -ENOMEM if memory could not be
+ * allocated or -EBUSY if there are no free entries in @limit.
+ */
+int __xa_alloc_cyclic(struct xarray *xa, u32 *id, void *entry,
+ struct xa_limit limit, u32 *next, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ u32 min = limit.min;
+ int ret;
+
+ limit.min = max(min, *next);
+ ret = __xa_alloc(xa, id, entry, limit, gfp);
+ if ((xa->xa_flags & XA_FLAGS_ALLOC_WRAPPED) && ret == 0) {
+ xa->xa_flags &= ~XA_FLAGS_ALLOC_WRAPPED;
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (ret < 0 && limit.min > min) {
+ limit.min = min;
+ ret = __xa_alloc(xa, id, entry, limit, gfp);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ *next = *id + 1;
+ if (*next == 0)
+ xa->xa_flags |= XA_FLAGS_ALLOC_WRAPPED;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xa_alloc_cyclic);
+
+/**
* __xa_set_mark() - Set this mark on this entry while locked.
* @xa: XArray.
* @index: Index of entry.
@@ -1943,6 +1962,8 @@ void xa_destroy(struct xarray *xa)
entry = xa_head_locked(xa);
RCU_INIT_POINTER(xa->xa_head, NULL);
xas_init_marks(&xas);
+ if (xa_zero_busy(xa))
+ xa_mark_clear(xa, XA_FREE_MARK);
/* lockdep checks we're still holding the lock in xas_free_nodes() */
if (xa_is_node(entry))
xas_free_nodes(&xas, xa_to_node(entry));