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* arch/tlb: Clean up simple architecturesPeter Zijlstra2019-04-0322-143/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the architectures that do not implement their own tlb_flush() but do already use the generic mmu_gather, there are two options: 1) the platform has an efficient flush_tlb_range() and asm-generic/tlb.h doesn't need any overrides at all. 2) the platform lacks an efficient flush_tlb_range() and we select MMU_GATHER_NO_RANGE to minimize full invalidates. Convert all 'simple' architectures to one of these two forms. alpha: has no range invalidate -> 2 arc: already used flush_tlb_range() -> 1 c6x: has no range invalidate -> 2 hexagon: has an efficient flush_tlb_range() -> 1 (flush_tlb_mm() is in fact a full range invalidate, so no need to shoot down everything) m68k: has inefficient flush_tlb_range() -> 2 microblaze: has no flush_tlb_range() -> 2 mips: has efficient flush_tlb_range() -> 1 (even though it currently seems to use flush_tlb_mm()) nds32: already uses flush_tlb_range() -> 1 nios2: has inefficient flush_tlb_range() -> 2 (no limit on range iteration) openrisc: has inefficient flush_tlb_range() -> 2 (no limit on range iteration) parisc: already uses flush_tlb_range() -> 1 sparc32: already uses flush_tlb_range() -> 1 unicore32: has inefficient flush_tlb_range() -> 2 (no limit on range iteration) xtensa: has efficient flush_tlb_range() -> 1 Note this also fixes a bug in the existing code for a number platforms. Those platforms that did: tlb_end_vma() -> if (!full_mm) flush_tlb_*() tlb_flush -> if (full_mm) flush_tlb_mm() missed the case of shift_arg_pages(), which doesn't have @fullmm set, nor calls into tlb_*vma(), but still frees page-tables and thus needs an invalidate. The new code handles this by detecting a non-empty range, and either issuing the matching range invalidate or a full invalidate, depending on the capabilities. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* um/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gatherPeter Zijlstra2019-04-031-154/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Generic mmu_gather provides the simple flush_tlb_range() based range tracking mmu_gather UM needs. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* sh/tlb: Convert SH to generic mmu_gatherPeter Zijlstra2019-04-032-129/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Generic mmu_gather provides everything SH needs (range tracking and cache coherency). No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* ia64/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gatherPeter Zijlstra2019-04-033-257/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Generic mmu_gather provides everything ia64 needs (range tracking). No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* arm/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gatherPeter Zijlstra2019-04-031-241/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Generic mmu_gather provides everything that ARM needs: - range tracking - RCU table free - VM_EXEC tracking - VIPT cache flushing The one notable curiosity is the 'funny' range tracking for classical ARM in __pte_free_tlb(). No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* asm-generic/tlb, arch: Invert CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATEPeter Zijlstra2019-04-037-8/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make issuing a TLB invalidate for page-table pages the normal case. The reason is twofold: - too many invalidates is safer than too few, - most architectures use the linux page-tables natively and would thus require this. Make it an opt-out, instead of an opt-in. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* asm-generic/tlb, ia64: Conditionally provide tlb_migrate_finish()Peter Zijlstra2019-04-031-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Needed for ia64 -- alternatively we drop the entire hook. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* asm-generic/tlb: Provide generic tlb_flush() based on flush_tlb_mm()Peter Zijlstra2019-04-031-1/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When an architecture does not have (an efficient) flush_tlb_range(), but instead always uses full TLB invalidates, the current generic tlb_flush() is sub-optimal, for it will generate extra flushes in order to keep the range small. But if we cannot do range flushes, that is a moot concern. Optionally provide this simplified default. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide generic tlb_flush() based on flush_tlb_range()Peter Zijlstra2019-04-035-12/+87
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide a generic tlb_flush() implementation that relies on flush_tlb_range(). This is a little awkward because flush_tlb_range() assumes a VMA for range invalidation, but we no longer have one. Audit of all flush_tlb_range() implementations shows only vma->vm_mm and vma->vm_flags are used, and of the latter only VM_EXEC (I-TLB invalidates) and VM_HUGETLB (large TLB invalidate) are used. Therefore, track VM_EXEC and VM_HUGETLB in two more bits, and create a 'fake' VMA. This allows architectures that have a reasonably efficient flush_tlb_range() to not require any additional effort. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide generic VIPT cache flushPeter Zijlstra2019-04-038-61/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The one obvious thing SH and ARM want is a sensible default for tlb_start_vma(). (also: https://lkml.org/lkml/2004/1/15/6 ) Avoid all VIPT architectures providing their own tlb_start_vma() implementation and rely on architectures to provide a no-op flush_cache_range() when it is not relevant. This patch makes tlb_start_vma() default to flush_cache_range(), which should be right and sufficient. The only exceptions that I found where (oddly): - m68k-mmu - sparc64 - unicore Those architectures appear to have flush_cache_range(), but their current tlb_start_vma() does not call it. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZEPeter Zijlstra2019-04-0314-49/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the mmu_gather::page_size things into the generic code instead of PowerPC specific bits. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* asm-generic/tlb: Provide a commentPeter Zijlstra2019-04-031-3/+116
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Write a comment explaining some of this.. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'work.aio' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-04-011-188/+150
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull aio race fixes and cleanups from Al Viro. The aio code had more issues with error handling and races with the aio completing at just the right (wrong) time along with freeing the file descriptor when another thread closes the file. Just a couple of these commits are the actual fixes: the others are cleanups to either make the fixes simpler, or to make the code legible and understandable enough that we hope there's no more fundamental races hiding. * 'work.aio' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: aio: move sanity checks and request allocation to io_submit_one() deal with get_reqs_available() in aio_get_req() itself aio: move dropping ->ki_eventfd into iocb_destroy() make aio_read()/aio_write() return int Fix aio_poll() races aio: store event at final iocb_put() aio: keep io_event in aio_kiocb aio: fold lookup_kiocb() into its sole caller pin iocb through aio.
| * aio: move sanity checks and request allocation to io_submit_one()Al Viro2019-03-171-66/+53
| | | | | | | | | | | | makes for somewhat cleaner control flow in __io_submit_one() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * deal with get_reqs_available() in aio_get_req() itselfAl Viro2019-03-171-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | simplifies the caller Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * aio: move dropping ->ki_eventfd into iocb_destroy()Al Viro2019-03-171-9/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | no reason to duplicate that... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * make aio_read()/aio_write() return intAl Viro2019-03-171-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | that ssize_t is a rudiment of earlier calling conventions; it's been used only to pass 0 and -E... since last autumn. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * Fix aio_poll() racesAl Viro2019-03-171-50/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | aio_poll() has to cope with several unpleasant problems: * requests that might stay around indefinitely need to be made visible for io_cancel(2); that must not be done to a request already completed, though. * in cases when ->poll() has placed us on a waitqueue, wakeup might have happened (and request completed) before ->poll() returns. * worse, in some early wakeup cases request might end up re-added into the queue later - we can't treat "woken up and currently not in the queue" as "it's not going to stick around indefinitely" * ... moreover, ->poll() might have decided not to put it on any queues to start with, and that needs to be distinguished from the previous case * ->poll() might have tried to put us on more than one queue. Only the first will succeed for aio poll, so we might end up missing wakeups. OTOH, we might very well notice that only after the wakeup hits and request gets completed (all before ->poll() gets around to the second poll_wait()). In that case it's too late to decide that we have an error. req->woken was an attempt to deal with that. Unfortunately, it was broken. What we need to keep track of is not that wakeup has happened - the thing might come back after that. It's that async reference is already gone and won't come back, so we can't (and needn't) put the request on the list of cancellables. The easiest case is "request hadn't been put on any waitqueues"; we can tell by seeing NULL apt.head, and in that case there won't be anything async. We should either complete the request ourselves (if vfs_poll() reports anything of interest) or return an error. In all other cases we get exclusion with wakeups by grabbing the queue lock. If request is currently on queue and we have something interesting from vfs_poll(), we can steal it and complete the request ourselves. If it's on queue and vfs_poll() has not reported anything interesting, we either put it on the cancellable list, or, if we know that it hadn't been put on all queues ->poll() wanted it on, we steal it and return an error. If it's _not_ on queue, it's either been already dealt with (in which case we do nothing), or there's aio_poll_complete_work() about to be executed. In that case we either put it on the cancellable list, or, if we know it hadn't been put on all queues ->poll() wanted it on, simulate what cancel would've done. It's a lot more convoluted than I'd like it to be. Single-consumer APIs suck, and unfortunately aio is not an exception... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * aio: store event at final iocb_put()Al Viro2019-03-171-16/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of having aio_complete() set ->ki_res.{res,res2}, do that explicitly in its callers, drop the reference (as aio_complete() used to do) and delay the rest until the final iocb_put(). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * aio: keep io_event in aio_kiocbAl Viro2019-03-171-18/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We want to separate forming the resulting io_event from putting it into the ring buffer. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * aio: fold lookup_kiocb() into its sole callerAl Viro2019-03-171-22/+7
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * pin iocb through aio.Linus Torvalds2019-03-171-16/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | aio_poll() is not the only case that needs file pinned; worse, while aio_read()/aio_write() can live without pinning iocb itself, the proof is rather brittle and can easily break on later changes. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds2019-04-014-13/+14
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull symlink fixes from Al Viro: "The ceph fix is already in mainline, Daniel's bpf fix is in bpf tree (1da6c4d9140c "bpf: fix use after free in bpf_evict_inode"), the rest is in here" * 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: debugfs: fix use-after-free on symlink traversal ubifs: fix use-after-free on symlink traversal jffs2: fix use-after-free on symlink traversal
| * | debugfs: fix use-after-free on symlink traversalAl Viro2019-04-011-4/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | symlink body shouldn't be freed without an RCU delay. Switch debugfs to ->destroy_inode() and use of call_rcu(); free both the inode and symlink body in the callback. Similar to solution for bpf, only here it's even more obvious that ->evict_inode() can be dropped. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | ubifs: fix use-after-free on symlink traversalAl Viro2019-04-011-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | free the symlink body after the same RCU delay we have for freeing the struct inode itself, so that traversal during RCU pathwalk wouldn't step into freed memory. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | jffs2: fix use-after-free on symlink traversalAl Viro2019-04-012-6/+4
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | free the symlink body after the same RCU delay we have for freeing the struct inode itself, so that traversal during RCU pathwalk wouldn't step into freed memory. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Linux 5.1-rc3v5.1-rc3Linus Torvalds2019-03-311-1/+1
| |
* | Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2019-03-3160-201/+409
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "A collection of x86 and ARM bugfixes, and some improvements to documentation. On top of this, a cleanup of kvm_para.h headers, which were exported by some architectures even though they not support KVM at all. This is responsible for all the Kbuild changes in the diffstat" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits) Documentation: kvm: clarify KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION KVM: doc: Document the life cycle of a VM and its resources KVM: selftests: complete IO before migrating guest state KVM: selftests: disable stack protector for all KVM tests KVM: selftests: explicitly disable PIE for tests KVM: selftests: assert on exit reason in CR4/cpuid sync test KVM: x86: update %rip after emulating IO x86/kvm/hyper-v: avoid spurious pending stimer on vCPU init kvm/x86: Move MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES to array emulated_msrs KVM: x86: Emulate MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES on AMD hosts kvm: don't redefine flags as something else kvm: mmu: Used range based flushing in slot_handle_level_range KVM: export <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h> iif KVM is supported KVM: x86: remove check on nr_mmu_pages in kvm_arch_commit_memory_region() kvm: nVMX: Add a vmentry check for HOST_SYSENTER_ESP and HOST_SYSENTER_EIP fields KVM: SVM: Workaround errata#1096 (insn_len maybe zero on SMAP violation) KVM: Reject device ioctls from processes other than the VM's creator KVM: doc: Fix incorrect word ordering regarding supported use of APIs KVM: x86: fix handling of role.cr4_pae and rename it to 'gpte_size' KVM: nVMX: Do not inherit quadrant and invalid for the root shadow EPT ...
| * \ Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-for-5.1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2019-03-289-75/+133
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master KVM/ARM fixes for 5.1 - Fix THP handling in the presence of pre-existing PTEs - Honor request for PTE mappings even when THPs are available - GICv4 performance improvement - Take the srcu lock when writing to guest-controlled ITS data structures - Reset the virtual PMU in preemptible context - Various cleanups
| | * | KVM: arm/arm64: Comments cleanup in mmu.cZenghui Yu2019-03-281-14/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some comments in virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c are outdated. Update them to reflect the current state of the code. Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> [maz: commit message tidy-up] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
| | * | KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Make attribute accessors staticYueHaibing2019-03-201-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix sparse warnings: arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c:1732:5: warning: symbol 'vgic_its_has_attr_regs' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c:1753:5: warning: symbol 'vgic_its_attr_regs_access' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> [maz: fixed subject] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
| | * | KVM: arm/arm64: Fix handling of stage2 huge mappingsSuzuki K Poulose2019-03-202-16/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We rely on the mmu_notifier call backs to handle the split/merge of huge pages and thus we are guaranteed that, while creating a block mapping, either the entire block is unmapped at stage2 or it is missing permission. However, we miss a case where the block mapping is split for dirty logging case and then could later be made block mapping, if we cancel the dirty logging. This not only creates inconsistent TLB entries for the pages in the the block, but also leakes the table pages for PMD level. Handle this corner case for the huge mappings at stage2 by unmapping the non-huge mapping for the block. This could potentially release the upper level table. So we need to restart the table walk once we unmap the range. Fixes : ad361f093c1e31d ("KVM: ARM: Support hugetlbfs backed huge pages") Reported-by: Zheng Xiang <zhengxiang9@huawei.com> Cc: Zheng Xiang <zhengxiang9@huawei.com> Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
| | * | KVM: arm/arm64: Enforce PTE mappings at stage2 when neededSuzuki K Poulose2019-03-191-22/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 6794ad5443a2118 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Fix unintended stage 2 PMD mappings") made the checks to skip huge mappings, stricter. However it introduced a bug where we still use huge mappings, ignoring the flag to use PTE mappings, by not reseting the vma_pagesize to PAGE_SIZE. Also, the checks do not cover the PUD huge pages, that was under review during the same period. This patch fixes both the issues. Fixes : 6794ad5443a2118 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Fix unintended stage 2 PMD mappings") Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
| | * | KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Take the srcu lock when parsing the memslotsMarc Zyngier2019-03-191-3/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Calling kvm_is_visible_gfn() implies that we're parsing the memslots, and doing this without the srcu lock is frown upon: [12704.164532] ============================= [12704.164544] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [12704.164560] 5.1.0-rc1-00008-g600025238f51-dirty #16 Tainted: G W [12704.164573] ----------------------------- [12704.164589] ./include/linux/kvm_host.h:605 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! [12704.164602] other info that might help us debug this: [12704.164616] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [12704.164631] 6 locks held by qemu-system-aar/13968: [12704.164644] #0: 000000007ebdae4f (&kvm->lock){+.+.}, at: vgic_its_set_attr+0x244/0x3a0 [12704.164691] #1: 000000007d751022 (&its->its_lock){+.+.}, at: vgic_its_set_attr+0x250/0x3a0 [12704.164726] #2: 00000000219d2706 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0 [12704.164761] #3: 00000000a760aecd (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0 [12704.164794] #4: 000000000ef8e31d (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0 [12704.164827] #5: 000000007a872093 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0 [12704.164861] stack backtrace: [12704.164878] CPU: 2 PID: 13968 Comm: qemu-system-aar Tainted: G W 5.1.0-rc1-00008-g600025238f51-dirty #16 [12704.164887] Hardware name: rockchip evb_rk3399/evb_rk3399, BIOS 2019.04-rc3-00124-g2feec69fb1 03/15/2019 [12704.164896] Call trace: [12704.164910] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x138 [12704.164920] show_stack+0x24/0x30 [12704.164934] dump_stack+0xbc/0x104 [12704.164946] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xcc/0x110 [12704.164958] gfn_to_memslot+0x174/0x190 [12704.164969] kvm_is_visible_gfn+0x28/0x70 [12704.164980] vgic_its_check_id.isra.0+0xec/0x1e8 [12704.164991] vgic_its_save_tables_v0+0x1ac/0x330 [12704.165001] vgic_its_set_attr+0x298/0x3a0 [12704.165012] kvm_device_ioctl_attr+0x9c/0xd8 [12704.165022] kvm_device_ioctl+0x8c/0xf8 [12704.165035] do_vfs_ioctl+0xc8/0x960 [12704.165045] ksys_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0 [12704.165055] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38 [12704.165067] el0_svc_common+0xd8/0x138 [12704.165078] el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78 [12704.165089] el0_svc+0x8/0xc Make sure the lock is taken when doing this. Fixes: bf308242ab98 ("KVM: arm/arm64: VGIC/ITS: protect kvm_read_guest() calls with SRCU lock") Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
| | * | KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Take the srcu lock when writing to guest memoryMarc Zyngier2019-03-194-6/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When halting a guest, QEMU flushes the virtual ITS caches, which amounts to writing to the various tables that the guest has allocated. When doing this, we fail to take the srcu lock, and the kernel shouts loudly if running a lockdep kernel: [ 69.680416] ============================= [ 69.680819] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 69.681526] 5.1.0-rc1-00008-g600025238f51-dirty #18 Not tainted [ 69.682096] ----------------------------- [ 69.682501] ./include/linux/kvm_host.h:605 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! [ 69.683225] [ 69.683225] other info that might help us debug this: [ 69.683225] [ 69.683975] [ 69.683975] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 69.684598] 6 locks held by qemu-system-aar/4097: [ 69.685059] #0: 0000000034196013 (&kvm->lock){+.+.}, at: vgic_its_set_attr+0x244/0x3a0 [ 69.686087] #1: 00000000f2ed935e (&its->its_lock){+.+.}, at: vgic_its_set_attr+0x250/0x3a0 [ 69.686919] #2: 000000005e71ea54 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0 [ 69.687698] #3: 00000000c17e548d (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0 [ 69.688475] #4: 00000000ba386017 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0 [ 69.689978] #5: 00000000c2c3c335 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0 [ 69.690729] [ 69.690729] stack backtrace: [ 69.691151] CPU: 2 PID: 4097 Comm: qemu-system-aar Not tainted 5.1.0-rc1-00008-g600025238f51-dirty #18 [ 69.691984] Hardware name: rockchip evb_rk3399/evb_rk3399, BIOS 2019.04-rc3-00124-g2feec69fb1 03/15/2019 [ 69.692831] Call trace: [ 69.694072] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xcc/0x110 [ 69.694490] gfn_to_memslot+0x174/0x190 [ 69.694853] kvm_write_guest+0x50/0xb0 [ 69.695209] vgic_its_save_tables_v0+0x248/0x330 [ 69.695639] vgic_its_set_attr+0x298/0x3a0 [ 69.696024] kvm_device_ioctl_attr+0x9c/0xd8 [ 69.696424] kvm_device_ioctl+0x8c/0xf8 [ 69.696788] do_vfs_ioctl+0xc8/0x960 [ 69.697128] ksys_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0 [ 69.697445] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38 [ 69.697817] el0_svc_common+0xd8/0x138 [ 69.698173] el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78 [ 69.698528] el0_svc+0x8/0xc The fix is to obviously take the srcu lock, just like we do on the read side of things since bf308242ab98. One wonders why this wasn't fixed at the same time, but hey... Fixes: bf308242ab98 ("KVM: arm/arm64: VGIC/ITS: protect kvm_read_guest() calls with SRCU lock") Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
| | * | arm64: KVM: Always set ICH_HCR_EL2.EN if GICv4 is enabledMarc Zyngier2019-03-192-6/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The normal interrupt flow is not to enable the vgic when no virtual interrupt is to be injected (i.e. the LRs are empty). But when a guest is likely to use GICv4 for LPIs, we absolutely need to switch it on at all times. Otherwise, VLPIs only get delivered when there is something in the LRs, which doesn't happen very often. Reported-by: Nianyao Tang <tangnianyao@huawei.com> Tested-by: Shameerali Kolothum Thodi <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
| | * | KVM: arm64: Reset the PMU in preemptible contextMarc Zyngier2019-03-191-3/+3
| | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We've become very cautious to now always reset the vcpu when nothing is loaded on the physical CPU. To do so, we now disable preemption and do a kvm_arch_vcpu_put() to make sure we have all the state in memory (and that it won't be loaded behind out back). This now causes issues with resetting the PMU, which calls into perf. Perf itself uses mutexes, which clashes with the lack of preemption. It is worth realizing that the PMU is fully emulated, and that no PMU state is ever loaded on the physical CPU. This means we can perfectly reset the PMU outside of the non-preemptible section. Fixes: e761a927bc9a ("KVM: arm/arm64: Reset the VCPU without preemption and vcpu state loaded") Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
| * | Documentation: kvm: clarify KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGIONPaolo Bonzini2019-03-281-8/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The documentation does not mention how to delete a slot, add the information. Reported-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: doc: Document the life cycle of a VM and its resourcesSean Christopherson2019-03-281-0/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The series to add memcg accounting to KVM allocations[1] states: There are many KVM kernel memory allocations which are tied to the life of the VM process and should be charged to the VM process's cgroup. While it is correct to account KVM kernel allocations to the cgroup of the process that created the VM, it's technically incorrect to state that the KVM kernel memory allocations are tied to the life of the VM process. This is because the VM itself, i.e. struct kvm, is not tied to the life of the process which created it, rather it is tied to the life of its associated file descriptor. In other words, kvm_destroy_vm() is not invoked until fput() decrements its associated file's refcount to zero. A simple example is to fork() in Qemu and have the child sleep indefinitely; kvm_destroy_vm() isn't called until Qemu closes its file descriptor *and* the rogue child is killed. The allocations are guaranteed to be *accounted* to the process which created the VM, but only because KVM's per-{VM,vCPU} ioctls reject the ioctl() with -EIO if kvm->mm != current->mm. I.e. the child can keep the VM "alive" but can't do anything useful with its reference. Note that because 'struct kvm' also holds a reference to the mm_struct of its owner, the above behavior also applies to userspace allocations. Given that mucking with a VM's file descriptor can lead to subtle and undesirable behavior, e.g. memcg charges persisting after a VM is shut down, explicitly document a VM's lifecycle and its impact on the VM's resources. Alternatively, KVM could aggressively free resources when the creating process exits, e.g. via mmu_notifier->release(). However, mmu_notifier isn't guaranteed to be available, and freeing resources when the creator exits is likely to be error prone and fragile as KVM would need to ensure that it only freed resources that are truly out of reach. In practice, the existing behavior shouldn't be problematic as a properly configured system will prevent a child process from being moved out of the appropriate cgroup hierarchy, i.e. prevent hiding the process from the OOM killer, and will prevent an unprivileged user from being able to to hold a reference to struct kvm via another method, e.g. debugfs. [1]https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10806707/ Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: complete IO before migrating guest stateSean Christopherson2019-03-283-2/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt states: NOTE: For KVM_EXIT_IO, KVM_EXIT_MMIO, KVM_EXIT_OSI, KVM_EXIT_PAPR and KVM_EXIT_EPR the corresponding operations are complete (and guest state is consistent) only after userspace has re-entered the kernel with KVM_RUN. The kernel side will first finish incomplete operations and then check for pending signals. Userspace can re-enter the guest with an unmasked signal pending to complete pending operations. Because guest state may be inconsistent, starting state migration after an IO exit without first completing IO may result in test failures, e.g. a proposed change to KVM's handling of %rip in its fast PIO handling[1] will cause the new VM, i.e. the post-migration VM, to have its %rip set to the IN instruction that triggered KVM_EXIT_IO, leading to a test assertion due to a stage mismatch. For simplicitly, require KVM_CAP_IMMEDIATE_EXIT to complete IO and skip the test if it's not available. The addition of KVM_CAP_IMMEDIATE_EXIT predates the state selftest by more than a year. [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10848545/ Fixes: fa3899add1056 ("kvm: selftests: add basic test for state save and restore") Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: disable stack protector for all KVM testsSean Christopherson2019-03-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since 4.8.3, gcc has enabled -fstack-protector by default. This is problematic for the KVM selftests as they do not configure fs or gs segments (the stack canary is pulled from fs:0x28). With the default behavior, gcc will insert a stack canary on any function that creates buffers of 8 bytes or more. As a result, ucall() will hit a triple fault shutdown due to reading a bad fs segment when inserting its stack canary, i.e. every test fails with an unexpected SHUTDOWN. Fixes: 14c47b7530e2d ("kvm: selftests: introduce ucall") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: explicitly disable PIE for testsSean Christopherson2019-03-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM selftests embed the guest "image" as a function in the test itself and extract the guest code at runtime by manually parsing the elf headers. The parsing is very simple and doesn't supporting fancy things like position independent executables. Recent versions of gcc enable pie by default, which results in triple fault shutdowns in the guest due to the virtual address in the headers not matching up with the virtual address retrieved from the function pointer. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: assert on exit reason in CR4/cpuid sync testSean Christopherson2019-03-281-16/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ...so that the test doesn't end up in an infinite loop if it fails for whatever reason, e.g. SHUTDOWN due to gcc inserting stack canary code into ucall() and attempting to derefence a null segment. Fixes: ca359066889f7 ("kvm: selftests: add cr4_cpuid_sync_test") Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: x86: update %rip after emulating IOSean Christopherson2019-03-282-10/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Most (all?) x86 platforms provide a port IO based reset mechanism, e.g. OUT 92h or CF9h. Userspace may emulate said mechanism, i.e. reset a vCPU in response to KVM_EXIT_IO, without explicitly announcing to KVM that it is doing a reset, e.g. Qemu jams vCPU state and resumes running. To avoid corruping %rip after such a reset, commit 0967b7bf1c22 ("KVM: Skip pio instruction when it is emulated, not executed") changed the behavior of PIO handlers, i.e. today's "fast" PIO handling to skip the instruction prior to exiting to userspace. Full emulation doesn't need such tricks becase re-emulating the instruction will naturally handle %rip being changed to point at the reset vector. Updating %rip prior to executing to userspace has several drawbacks: - Userspace sees the wrong %rip on the exit, e.g. if PIO emulation fails it will likely yell about the wrong address. - Single step exits to userspace for are effectively dropped as KVM_EXIT_DEBUG is overwritten with KVM_EXIT_IO. - Behavior of PIO emulation is different depending on whether it goes down the fast path or the slow path. Rather than skip the PIO instruction before exiting to userspace, snapshot the linear %rip and cancel PIO completion if the current value does not match the snapshot. For a 64-bit vCPU, i.e. the most common scenario, the snapshot and comparison has negligible overhead as VMCS.GUEST_RIP will be cached regardless, i.e. there is no extra VMREAD in this case. All other alternatives to snapshotting the linear %rip that don't rely on an explicit reset announcenment suffer from one corner case or another. For example, canceling PIO completion on any write to %rip fails if userspace does a save/restore of %rip, and attempting to avoid that issue by canceling PIO only if %rip changed then fails if PIO collides with the reset %rip. Attempting to zero in on the exact reset vector won't work for APs, which means adding more hooks such as the vCPU's MP_STATE, and so on and so forth. Checking for a linear %rip match technically suffers from corner cases, e.g. userspace could theoretically rewrite the underlying code page and expect a different instruction to execute, or the guest hardcodes a PIO reset at 0xfffffff0, but those are far, far outside of what can be considered normal operation. Fixes: 432baf60eee3 ("KVM: VMX: use kvm_fast_pio_in for handling IN I/O") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | x86/kvm/hyper-v: avoid spurious pending stimer on vCPU initVitaly Kuznetsov2019-03-281-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When userspace initializes guest vCPUs it may want to zero all supported MSRs including Hyper-V related ones including HV_X64_MSR_STIMERn_CONFIG/ HV_X64_MSR_STIMERn_COUNT. With commit f3b138c5d89a ("kvm/x86: Update SynIC timers on guest entry only") we began doing stimer_mark_pending() unconditionally on every config change. The issue I'm observing manifests itself as following: - Qemu writes 0 to STIMERn_{CONFIG,COUNT} MSRs and marks all stimers as pending in stimer_pending_bitmap, arms KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER; - kvm_hv_has_stimer_pending() starts returning true; - kvm_vcpu_has_events() starts returning true; - kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() starts returning true; - when kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run() gets into (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED) case: - kvm_vcpu_block() gets in 'kvm_vcpu_check_block(vcpu) < 0' and returns immediately, avoiding normal wait path; - -EAGAIN is returned from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run() immediately forcing userspace to retry. So instead of normal wait path we get a busy loop on all secondary vCPUs before they get INIT signal. This seems to be undesirable, especially given that this happens even when Hyper-V extensions are not used. Generally, it seems to be pointless to mark an stimer as pending in stimer_pending_bitmap and arm KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER as the only thing kvm_hv_process_stimers() will do is clear the corresponding bit. We may just not mark disabled timers as pending instead. Fixes: f3b138c5d89a ("kvm/x86: Update SynIC timers on guest entry only") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | kvm/x86: Move MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES to array emulated_msrsXiaoyao Li2019-03-281-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES is emualted unconditionally even if host doesn't suppot it. We should move it to array emulated_msrs from arry msrs_to_save, to report to userspace that guest support this msr. Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: x86: Emulate MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES on AMD hostsSean Christopherson2019-03-284-14/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CPUID flag ARCH_CAPABILITIES is unconditioinally exposed to host userspace for all x86 hosts, i.e. KVM advertises ARCH_CAPABILITIES regardless of hardware support under the pretense that KVM fully emulates MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES. Unfortunately, only VMX hosts handle accesses to MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (despite KVM_GET_MSRS also reporting MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES for all hosts). Move the MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES handling to common x86 code so that it's emulated on AMD hosts. Fixes: 1eaafe91a0df4 ("kvm: x86: IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES is always supported") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | kvm: don't redefine flags as something elseSebastian Andrzej Siewior2019-03-281-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function irqfd_wakeup() has flags defined as __poll_t and then it has additional flags which is used for irqflags. Redefine the inner flags variable as iflags so it does not shadow the outer flags. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | kvm: mmu: Used range based flushing in slot_handle_level_rangeBen Gardon2019-03-281-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace kvm_flush_remote_tlbs with kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_with_address in slot_handle_level_range. When range based flushes are not enabled kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_with_address falls back to kvm_flush_remote_tlbs. This changes the behavior of many functions that indirectly use slot_handle_level_range, iff the range based flushes are enabled. The only potential problem I see with this is that kvm->tlbs_dirty will be cleared less often, however the only caller of slot_handle_level_range that checks tlbs_dirty is kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start which checks it and does a kvm_flush_remote_tlbs after calling kvm_unmap_hva_range anyway. Tested: Ran all kvm-unit-tests on a Intel Haswell machine with and without this patch. The patch introduced no new failures. Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: export <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h> iif KVM is supportedMasahiro Yamada2019-03-2833-20/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I do not see any consistency about headers_install of <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h>. According to my analysis of Linux 5.1-rc1, there are 3 groups: [1] Both <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h> are exported alpha, arm, hexagon, mips, powerpc, s390, sparc, x86 [2] <asm/kvm_para.h> is exported, but <linux/kvm_para.h> is not arc, arm64, c6x, h8300, ia64, m68k, microblaze, nios2, openrisc, parisc, sh, unicore32, xtensa [3] Neither <linux/kvm_para.h> nor <asm/kvm_para.h> is exported csky, nds32, riscv This does not match to the actual KVM support. At least, [2] is half-baked. Nor do arch maintainers look like they care about this. For example, commit 0add53713b1c ("microblaze: Add missing kvm_para.h to Kbuild") exported <asm/kvm_para.h> to user-space in order to fix an in-kernel build error. We have two ways to make this consistent: [A] export both <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h> for all architectures, irrespective of the KVM support [B] Match the header export of <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h> to the KVM support My first attempt was [A] because the code looks cleaner, but Paolo suggested [B]. So, this commit goes with [B]. For most architectures, <asm/kvm_para.h> was moved to the kernel-space. I changed include/uapi/linux/Kbuild so that it checks generated asm/kvm_para.h as well as check-in ones. After this commit, there will be two groups: [1] Both <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h> are exported arm, arm64, mips, powerpc, s390, x86 [2] Neither <linux/kvm_para.h> nor <asm/kvm_para.h> is exported alpha, arc, c6x, csky, h8300, hexagon, ia64, m68k, microblaze, nds32, nios2, openrisc, parisc, riscv, sh, sparc, unicore32, xtensa Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-09-18 18:00:03 +0000