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* fou6: Prevent unbounded recursion in GUE error handlerStefano Brivio2019-01-041-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I forgot to deal with IPv6 in commit 11789039da53 ("fou: Prevent unbounded recursion in GUE error handler"). Now syzbot reported what might be the same type of issue, caused by gue6_err(), that is, handling exceptions for direct UDP encapsulation in GUE (UDP-in-UDP) leads to unbounded recursion in the GUE exception handler. As it probably doesn't make sense to set up GUE this way, and it's currently not even possible to configure this, skip exception handling for UDP (or UDP-Lite) packets encapsulated in UDP (or UDP-Lite) packets with GUE on IPv6. Reported-by: syzbot+4ad25edc7a33e4ab91e0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com> Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Fixes: b8a51b38e4d4 ("fou, fou6: ICMP error handlers for FoU and GUE") Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* fou: Prevent unbounded recursion in GUE error handler also with UDP-LiteStefano Brivio2019-01-041-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | In commit 11789039da53 ("fou: Prevent unbounded recursion in GUE error handler"), I didn't take care of the case where UDP-Lite is encapsulated into UDP or UDP-Lite with GUE. From a syzbot report about a possibly similar issue with GUE on IPv6, I just realised the same thing might happen with a UDP-Lite inner payload. Also skip exception handling for inner UDP-Lite protocol. Fixes: 11789039da53 ("fou: Prevent unbounded recursion in GUE error handler") Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* openvswitch: Fix IPv6 later frags parsingYi-Hung Wei2019-01-041-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The previous commit fa642f08839b ("openvswitch: Derive IP protocol number for IPv6 later frags") introduces IP protocol number parsing for IPv6 later frags that can mess up the network header length calculation logic, i.e. nh_len < 0. However, the network header length calculation is mainly for deriving the transport layer header in the key extraction process which the later fragment does not apply. Therefore, this commit skips the network header length calculation to fix the issue. Reported-by: Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com> Reported-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com> Fixes: fa642f08839b ("openvswitch: Derive IP protocol number for IPv6 later frags") Signed-off-by: Yi-Hung Wei <yihung.wei@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: macb: remove unnecessary codeClaudiu Beznea2019-01-041-6/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 653e92a9175e ("net: macb: add support for padding and fcs computation") introduced a bug fixed by commit 899ecaedd155 ("net: ethernet: cadence: fix socket buffer corruption problem"). Code removed in this patch is not reachable at all so remove it. Fixes: 653e92a9175e ("net: macb: add support for padding and fcs computation") Cc: Tristram Ha <Tristram.Ha@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: dsa: microchip: Drop unused GPIO includesLinus Walleij2019-01-041-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | This driver does not use the old GPIO includes so drop them. Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge branch 'qed-fixes'David S. Miller2019-01-042-0/+35
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Denis Bolotin says: ==================== qed: Misc fixes in qed This patch series fixes 2 potential bugs in qed. Please consider applying to net. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * qed: Fix qed_ll2_post_rx_buffer_notify_fw() by adding a write memory barrierDenis Bolotin2019-01-041-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make sure chain element is updated before ringing the doorbell. Signed-off-by: Denis Bolotin <dbolotin@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <aelior@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * qed: Fix qed_chain_set_prod() for PBL chains with non power of 2 page countDenis Bolotin2019-01-041-0/+31
|/ | | | | | | | | | In PBL chains with non power of 2 page count, the producer is not at the beginning of the chain when index is 0 after a wrap. Therefore, after the producer index wrap around, page index should be calculated more carefully. Signed-off-by: Denis Bolotin <dbolotin@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <aelior@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net, skbuff: do not prefer skb allocation fails earlyDavid Rientjes2019-01-041-6/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit dcda9b04713c ("mm, tree wide: replace __GFP_REPEAT by __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL with more useful semantic") replaced __GFP_REPEAT in alloc_skb_with_frags() with __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL when the allocation may directly reclaim. The previous behavior would require reclaim up to 1 << order pages for skb aligned header_len of order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER before failing, otherwise the allocations in alloc_skb() would loop in the page allocator looking for memory. __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL makes both allocations failable under memory pressure, including for the HEAD allocation. This can cause, among many other things, write() to fail with ENOTCONN during RPC when under memory pressure. These allocations should succeed as they did previous to dcda9b04713c even if it requires calling the oom killer and additional looping in the page allocator to find memory. There is no way to specify the previous behavior of __GFP_REPEAT, but it's unlikely to be necessary since the previous behavior only guaranteed that 1 << order pages would be reclaimed before failing for order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER. That reclaim is not guaranteed to be contiguous memory, so repeating for such large orders is usually not beneficial. Removing the setting of __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL to restore the previous behavior, specifically not allowing alloc_skb() to fail for small orders and oom kill if necessary rather than allowing RPCs to fail. Fixes: dcda9b04713c ("mm, tree wide: replace __GFP_REPEAT by __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL with more useful semantic") Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* soc/fsl/qe: fix err handling of ucc_of_parse_tdmWen Yang2019-01-042-56/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently there are some issues with the ucc_of_parse_tdm function: 1, a possible null pointer dereference in ucc_of_parse_tdm, detected by the semantic patch deref_null.cocci, with the following warning: drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c:177:21-24: ERROR: pdev is NULL but dereferenced. 2, dev gets modified, so in any case that devm_iounmap() will fail even when the new pdev is valid, because the iomap was done with a different pdev. 3, there is no driver bind with the "fsl,t1040-qe-si" or "fsl,t1040-qe-siram" device. So allocating resources using devm_*() with these devices won't provide a cleanup path for these resources when the caller fails. This patch fixes them. Suggested-by: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com> Suggested-by: Christophe LEROY <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Peng Hao <peng.hao2@zte.com.cn> CC: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> CC: Zhao Qiang <qiang.zhao@nxp.com> CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org CC: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* r8169: Add support for new Realtek EthernetKai-Heng Feng2019-01-041-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | There are two new Realtek Ethernet devices which are re-branded r8168h. Add the IDs to to support them. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* netlink: fixup regression in RTM_GETADDRArthur Gautier2019-01-042-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit fixes a regression in AF_INET/RTM_GETADDR and AF_INET6/RTM_GETADDR. Before this commit, the kernel would stop dumping addresses once the first skb was full and end the stream with NLMSG_DONE(-EMSGSIZE). The error shouldn't be sent back to netlink_dump so the callback is kept alive. The userspace is expected to call back with a new empty skb. Changes from V1: - The error is not handled in netlink_dump anymore but rather in inet_dump_ifaddr and inet6_dump_addr directly as suggested by David Ahern. Fixes: d7e38611b81e ("net/ipv4: Put target net when address dump fails due to bad attributes") Fixes: 242afaa6968c ("net/ipv6: Put target net when address dump fails due to bad attributes") Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: "David S . Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arthur Gautier <baloo@gandi.net> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* octeontx2-af: Fix a resource leak in an error handling path in 'cgx_probe()'Christophe JAILLET2019-01-041-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | If an error occurs after the call to 'pci_alloc_irq_vectors()', we must call 'pci_free_irq_vectors()' in order to avoid a resource leak. The same sequence is already in place in the corresponding 'cgx_remove()' function. Fixes: 1463f382f58d ("octeontx2-af: Add support for CGX link management") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() functionLinus Torvalds2019-01-03221-679/+610
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand. It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact. A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's just get this done once and for all. This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form. There were a couple of notable cases: - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias. - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing really used it) - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch. I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'locks-v4.21-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-01-031-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux Pull file locking bugfix from Jeff Layton: "This is a one-line fix for a bug that syzbot turned up in the new patches to mitigate the thundering herd when a lock is released" * tag 'locks-v4.21-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux: locks: fix error in locks_move_blocks()
| * locks: fix error in locks_move_blocks()NeilBrown2019-01-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After moving all requests from fl->fl_blocked_requests to new->fl_blocked_requests it is nonsensical to do anything to all the remaining elements, there aren't any. This should do something to all the requests that have been moved. For simplicity, it does it to all requests in the target list. Setting "f->fl_blocker = new" to all members of new->fl_blocked_requests is "obviously correct" as it preserves the invariant of the linkage among requests. Reported-by: syzbot+239d99847eb49ecb3899@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 5946c4319ebb ("fs/locks: allow a lock request to block other requests.") Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
* | Merge tag 'sound-fix-4.21-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-01-036-117/+11
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "Among a few HD-audio fixes, the only significant one is the regression fix on some machines like Dell XPS due to the default binding changes. We ended up reverting the whole since the fix for ASoC HD-audio driver won't be available immediately" * tag 'sound-fix-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: ALSA: hda - Revert DSP detection on legacy HD-audio driver ALSA: hda/tegra: clear pending irq handlers ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable the headset mic auto detection for ASUS laptops
| * | ALSA: hda - Revert DSP detection on legacy HD-audio driverTakashi Iwai2019-01-014-116/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This essentially reverts the commits c337104b1a16 ("ALSA: HD-Audio: SKL+: abort probe if DSP is present and Skylake driver selected") and d82b51c855a2 ("ALSA: HD-Audio: SKL+: force HDaudio legacy or SKL+ driver selection") for the path of legacy HD-audio controller (snd-hda-intel). The automatic DSP detection and skip of binding with the legacy driver caused regressions on several machines like Dell XPS13. They give the PCI class 0x40380 indicating the availability of DSP while they don't work with ASoC SKL driver (yet). As the support of ASoC driver for such devices isn't available, it's better to revert the whole DSP-detection-and-skip behavior of the legacy driver, so that we can get the old good driver working on such devices. The pci_binding option for ASoC SKL driver is still kept so that it can work without blacklisting. Fixes: c337104b1a16 ("ALSA: HD-Audio: SKL+: abort probe if DSP is present and Skylake driver selected") Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Reported-by: Azat Khuzhin <dohardgopro@gmail.com> Cc: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: hda/tegra: clear pending irq handlersSameer Pujar2019-01-011-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Even after disabling interrupts on the module, it could be possible that irq handlers are still running. System hang is seen during suspend path. It was found that, there were pending writes on the HDA bus and clock was disabled by that time. Above mentioned issue is fixed by clearing any pending irq handlers before disabling clocks and returning from hda suspend. Suggested-by: Mohan Kumar <mkumard@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Dara Ramesh <dramesh@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable the headset mic auto detection for ASUS laptopsJian-Hong Pan2019-01-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The headset mic of ASUS laptops like UX533FD, UX433FN and UX333FA, whose CODEC is Realtek ALC294 has jack auto detection feature. This patch enables the feature. Fixes: 4e051106730d ("ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable audio jacks of ASUS UX533FD with ALC294") Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jian-hong@endlessm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds2019-01-0360-385/+2060
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking fixes from David Miller: "Several fixes here. Basically split down the line between newly introduced regressions and long existing problems: 1) Double free in tipc_enable_bearer(), from Cong Wang. 2) Many fixes to nf_conncount, from Florian Westphal. 3) op->get_regs_len() can throw an error, check it, from Yunsheng Lin. 4) Need to use GFP_ATOMIC in *_add_hash_mac_address() of fsl/fman driver, from Scott Wood. 5) Inifnite loop in fib_empty_table(), from Yue Haibing. 6) Use after free in ax25_fillin_cb(), from Cong Wang. 7) Fix socket locking in nr_find_socket(), also from Cong Wang. 8) Fix WoL wakeup enable in r8169, from Heiner Kallweit. 9) On 32-bit sock->sk_stamp is not thread-safe, from Deepa Dinamani. 10) Fix ptr_ring wrap during queue swap, from Cong Wang. 11) Missing shutdown callback in hinic driver, from Xue Chaojing. 12) Need to return NULL on error from ip6_neigh_lookup(), from Stefano Brivio. 13) BPF out of bounds speculation fixes from Daniel Borkmann" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (57 commits) ipv6: Consider sk_bound_dev_if when binding a socket to an address ipv6: Fix dump of specific table with strict checking bpf: add various test cases to selftests bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic bpf: fix check_map_access smin_value test when pointer contains offset bpf: restrict unknown scalars of mixed signed bounds for unprivileged bpf: restrict stack pointer arithmetic for unprivileged bpf: restrict map value pointer arithmetic for unprivileged bpf: enable access to ax register also from verifier rewrite bpf: move tmp variable into ax register in interpreter bpf: move {prev_,}insn_idx into verifier env isdn: fix kernel-infoleak in capi_unlocked_ioctl ipv6: route: Fix return value of ip6_neigh_lookup() on neigh_create() error net/hamradio/6pack: use mod_timer() to rearm timers net-next/hinic:add shutdown callback net: hns3: call hns3_nic_net_open() while doing HNAE3_UP_CLIENT ip: validate header length on virtual device xmit tap: call skb_probe_transport_header after setting skb->dev ptr_ring: wrap back ->producer in __ptr_ring_swap_queue() net: rds: remove unnecessary NULL check ...
| * | | ipv6: Consider sk_bound_dev_if when binding a socket to an addressDavid Ahern2019-01-021-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | IPv6 does not consider if the socket is bound to a device when binding to an address. The result is that a socket can be bound to eth0 and then bound to the address of eth1. If the device is a VRF, the result is that a socket can only be bound to an address in the default VRF. Resolve by considering the device if sk_bound_dev_if is set. This problem exists from the beginning of git history. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | ipv6: Fix dump of specific table with strict checkingDavid Ahern2019-01-021-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Dump of a specific table with strict checking enabled is looping. The problem is that the end of the table dump is not marked in the cb. When dumping a specific table, cb args 0 and 1 are not used (they are the hash index and entry with an hash table index when dumping all tables). Re-use args[0] to hold a 'done' flag for the specific table dump. Fixes: 13e38901d46ca ("net/ipv6: Plumb support for filtering route dumps") Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller2019-01-026-89/+1433
| |\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2019-01-02 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. The main changes are: 1) prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic, from Daniel. 2) typo fix, from Xiaozhou. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * \ \ Merge branch 'prevent-oob-under-speculation'Alexei Starovoitov2019-01-025-88/+1432
| | |\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== This set fixes an out of bounds case under speculative execution by implementing masking of pointer alu into the verifier. For details please see the individual patches. Thanks! v2 -> v3: - 8/9: change states_equal condition into old->speculative && !cur->speculative, thanks Jakub! - 8/9: remove incorrect speculative state test in propagate_liveness(), thanks Jakub! v1 -> v2: - Typo fixes in commit msg and a comment, thanks David! ==================== Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| | | * | | bpf: add various test cases to selftestsDaniel Borkmann2019-01-021-3/+1105
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add various map value pointer related test cases to test_verifier kselftest to reflect recent changes and improve test coverage. The tests include basic masking functionality, unprivileged behavior on pointer arithmetic which goes oob, mixed bounds tests, negative unknown scalar but resulting positive offset for access and helper range, handling of arithmetic from multiple maps, various masking scenarios with subsequent map value access and others including two test cases from Jann Horn for prior fixes. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| | | * | | bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmeticDaniel Borkmann2019-01-022-6/+189
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Jann reported that the original commit back in b2157399cc98 ("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation") was not sufficient to stop CPU from speculating out of bounds memory access: While b2157399cc98 only focussed on masking array map access for unprivileged users for tail calls and data access such that the user provided index gets sanitized from BPF program and syscall side, there is still a more generic form affected from BPF programs that applies to most maps that hold user data in relation to dynamic map access when dealing with unknown scalars or "slow" known scalars as access offset, for example: - Load a map value pointer into R6 - Load an index into R7 - Do a slow computation (e.g. with a memory dependency) that loads a limit into R8 (e.g. load the limit from a map for high latency, then mask it to make the verifier happy) - Exit if R7 >= R8 (mispredicted branch) - Load R0 = R6[R7] - Load R0 = R6[R0] For unknown scalars there are two options in the BPF verifier where we could derive knowledge from in order to guarantee safe access to the memory: i) While </>/<=/>= variants won't allow to derive any lower or upper bounds from the unknown scalar where it would be safe to add it to the map value pointer, it is possible through ==/!= test however. ii) another option is to transform the unknown scalar into a known scalar, for example, through ALU ops combination such as R &= <imm> followed by R |= <imm> or any similar combination where the original information from the unknown scalar would be destroyed entirely leaving R with a constant. The initial slow load still precedes the latter ALU ops on that register, so the CPU executes speculatively from that point. Once we have the known scalar, any compare operation would work then. A third option only involving registers with known scalars could be crafted as described in [0] where a CPU port (e.g. Slow Int unit) would be filled with many dependent computations such that the subsequent condition depending on its outcome has to wait for evaluation on its execution port and thereby executing speculatively if the speculated code can be scheduled on a different execution port, or any other form of mistraining as described in [1], for example. Given this is not limited to only unknown scalars, not only map but also stack access is affected since both is accessible for unprivileged users and could potentially be used for out of bounds access under speculation. In order to prevent any of these cases, the verifier is now sanitizing pointer arithmetic on the offset such that any out of bounds speculation would be masked in a way where the pointer arithmetic result in the destination register will stay unchanged, meaning offset masked into zero similar as in array_index_nospec() case. With regards to implementation, there are three options that were considered: i) new insn for sanitation, ii) push/pop insn and sanitation as inlined BPF, iii) reuse of ax register and sanitation as inlined BPF. Option i) has the downside that we end up using from reserved bits in the opcode space, but also that we would require each JIT to emit masking as native arch opcodes meaning mitigation would have slow adoption till everyone implements it eventually which is counter-productive. Option ii) and iii) have both in common that a temporary register is needed in order to implement the sanitation as inlined BPF since we are not allowed to modify the source register. While a push / pop insn in ii) would be useful to have in any case, it requires once again that every JIT needs to implement it first. While possible, amount of changes needed would also be unsuitable for a -stable patch. Therefore, the path which has fewer changes, less BPF instructions for the mitigation and does not require anything to be changed in the JITs is option iii) which this work is pursuing. The ax register is already mapped to a register in all JITs (modulo arm32 where it's mapped to stack as various other BPF registers there) and used in constant blinding for JITs-only so far. It can be reused for verifier rewrites under certain constraints. The interpreter's tmp "register" has therefore been remapped into extending the register set with hidden ax register and reusing that for a number of instructions that needed the prior temporary variable internally (e.g. div, mod). This allows for zero increase in stack space usage in the interpreter, and enables (restricted) generic use in rewrites otherwise as long as such a patchlet does not make use of these instructions. The sanitation mask is dynamic and relative to the offset the map value or stack pointer currently holds. There are various cases that need to be taken under consideration for the masking, e.g. such operation could look as follows: ptr += val or val += ptr or ptr -= val. Thus, the value to be sanitized could reside either in source or in destination register, and the limit is different depending on whether the ALU op is addition or subtraction and depending on the current known and bounded offset. The limit is derived as follows: limit := max_value_size - (smin_value + off). For subtraction: limit := umax_value + off. This holds because we do not allow any pointer arithmetic that would temporarily go out of bounds or would have an unknown value with mixed signed bounds where it is unclear at verification time whether the actual runtime value would be either negative or positive. For example, we have a derived map pointer value with constant offset and bounded one, so limit based on smin_value works because the verifier requires that statically analyzed arithmetic on the pointer must be in bounds, and thus it checks if resulting smin_value + off and umax_value + off is still within map value bounds at time of arithmetic in addition to time of access. Similarly, for the case of stack access we derive the limit as follows: MAX_BPF_STACK + off for subtraction and -off for the case of addition where off := ptr_reg->off + ptr_reg->var_off.value. Subtraction is a special case for the masking which can be in form of ptr += -val, ptr -= -val, or ptr -= val. In the first two cases where we know that the value is negative, we need to temporarily negate the value in order to do the sanitation on a positive value where we later swap the ALU op, and restore original source register if the value was in source. The sanitation of pointer arithmetic alone is still not fully sufficient as is, since a scenario like the following could happen ... PTR += 0x1000 (e.g. K-based imm) PTR -= BIG_NUMBER_WITH_SLOW_COMPARISON PTR += 0x1000 PTR -= BIG_NUMBER_WITH_SLOW_COMPARISON [...] ... which under speculation could end up as ... PTR += 0x1000 PTR -= 0 [ truncated by mitigation ] PTR += 0x1000 PTR -= 0 [ truncated by mitigation ] [...] ... and therefore still access out of bounds. To prevent such case, the verifier is also analyzing safety for potential out of bounds access under speculative execution. Meaning, it is also simulating pointer access under truncation. We therefore "branch off" and push the current verification state after the ALU operation with known 0 to the verification stack for later analysis. Given the current path analysis succeeded it is likely that the one under speculation can be pruned. In any case, it is also subject to existing complexity limits and therefore anything beyond this point will be rejected. In terms of pruning, it needs to be ensured that the verification state from speculative execution simulation must never prune a non-speculative execution path, therefore, we mark verifier state accordingly at the time of push_stack(). If verifier detects out of bounds access under speculative execution from one of the possible paths that includes a truncation, it will reject such program. Given we mask every reg-based pointer arithmetic for unprivileged programs, we've been looking into how it could affect real-world programs in terms of size increase. As the majority of programs are targeted for privileged-only use case, we've unconditionally enabled masking (with its alu restrictions on top of it) for privileged programs for the sake of testing in order to check i) whether they get rejected in its current form, and ii) by how much the number of instructions and size will increase. We've tested this by using Katran, Cilium and test_l4lb from the kernel selftests. For Katran we've evaluated balancer_kern.o, Cilium bpf_lxc.o and an older test object bpf_lxc_opt_-DUNKNOWN.o and l4lb we've used test_l4lb.o as well as test_l4lb_noinline.o. We found that none of the programs got rejected by the verifier with this change, and that impact is rather minimal to none. balancer_kern.o had 13,904 bytes (1,738 insns) xlated and 7,797 bytes JITed before and after the change. Most complex program in bpf_lxc.o had 30,544 bytes (3,817 insns) xlated and 18,538 bytes JITed before and after and none of the other tail call programs in bpf_lxc.o had any changes either. For the older bpf_lxc_opt_-DUNKNOWN.o object we found a small increase from 20,616 bytes (2,576 insns) and 12,536 bytes JITed before to 20,664 bytes (2,582 insns) and 12,558 bytes JITed after the change. Other programs from that object file had similar small increase. Both test_l4lb.o had no change and remained at 6,544 bytes (817 insns) xlated and 3,401 bytes JITed and for test_l4lb_noinline.o constant at 5,080 bytes (634 insns) xlated and 3,313 bytes JITed. This can be explained in that LLVM typically optimizes stack based pointer arithmetic by using K-based operations and that use of dynamic map access is not overly frequent. However, in future we may decide to optimize the algorithm further under known guarantees from branch and value speculation. Latter seems also unclear in terms of prediction heuristics that today's CPUs apply as well as whether there could be collisions in e.g. the predictor's Value History/Pattern Table for triggering out of bounds access, thus masking is performed unconditionally at this point but could be subject to relaxation later on. We were generally also brainstorming various other approaches for mitigation, but the blocker was always lack of available registers at runtime and/or overhead for runtime tracking of limits belonging to a specific pointer. Thus, we found this to be minimally intrusive under given constraints. With that in place, a simple example with sanitized access on unprivileged load at post-verification time looks as follows: # bpftool prog dump xlated id 282 [...] 28: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r7 +0) 29: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r7 +8) 30: (57) r1 &= 15 31: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r0 +4608) 32: (57) r3 &= 1 33: (47) r3 |= 1 34: (2d) if r2 > r3 goto pc+19 35: (b4) (u32) r11 = (u32) 20479 | 36: (1f) r11 -= r2 | Dynamic sanitation for pointer 37: (4f) r11 |= r2 | arithmetic with registers 38: (87) r11 = -r11 | containing bounded or known 39: (c7) r11 s>>= 63 | scalars in order to prevent 40: (5f) r11 &= r2 | out of bounds speculation. 41: (0f) r4 += r11 | 42: (71) r4 = *(u8 *)(r4 +0) 43: (6f) r4 <<= r1 [...] For the case where the scalar sits in the destination register as opposed to the source register, the following code is emitted for the above example: [...] 16: (b4) (u32) r11 = (u32) 20479 17: (1f) r11 -= r2 18: (4f) r11 |= r2 19: (87) r11 = -r11 20: (c7) r11 s>>= 63 21: (5f) r2 &= r11 22: (0f) r2 += r0 23: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r2 +0) [...] JIT blinding example with non-conflicting use of r10: [...] d5: je 0x0000000000000106 _ d7: mov 0x0(%rax),%edi | da: mov $0xf153246,%r10d | Index load from map value and e0: xor $0xf153259,%r10 | (const blinded) mask with 0x1f. e7: and %r10,%rdi |_ ea: mov $0x2f,%r10d | f0: sub %rdi,%r10 | Sanitized addition. Both use r10 f3: or %rdi,%r10 | but do not interfere with each f6: neg %r10 | other. (Neither do these instructions f9: sar $0x3f,%r10 | interfere with the use of ax as temp fd: and %r10,%rdi | in interpreter.) 100: add %rax,%rdi |_ 103: mov 0x0(%rdi),%eax [...] Tested that it fixes Jann's reproducer, and also checked that test_verifier and test_progs suite with interpreter, JIT and JIT with hardening enabled on x86-64 and arm64 runs successfully. [0] Speculose: Analyzing the Security Implications of Speculative Execution in CPUs, Giorgi Maisuradze and Christian Rossow, https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.04084.pdf [1] A Systematic Evaluation of Transient Execution Attacks and Defenses, Claudio Canella, Jo Van Bulck, Michael Schwarz, Moritz Lipp, Benjamin von Berg, Philipp Ortner, Frank Piessens, Dmitry Evtyushkin, Daniel Gruss, https://arxiv.org/pdf/1811.05441.pdf Fixes: b2157399cc98 ("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation") Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| | | * | | bpf: fix check_map_access smin_value test when pointer contains offsetDaniel Borkmann2019-01-021-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In check_map_access() we probe actual bounds through __check_map_access() with offset of reg->smin_value + off for lower bound and offset of reg->umax_value + off for the upper bound. However, even though the reg->smin_value could have a negative value, the final result of the sum with off could be positive when pointer arithmetic with known and unknown scalars is combined. In this case we reject the program with an error such as "R<x> min value is negative, either use unsigned index or do a if (index >=0) check." even though the access itself would be fine. Therefore extend the check to probe whether the actual resulting reg->smin_value + off is less than zero. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| | | * | | bpf: restrict unknown scalars of mixed signed bounds for unprivilegedDaniel Borkmann2019-01-021-1/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For unknown scalars of mixed signed bounds, meaning their smin_value is negative and their smax_value is positive, we need to reject arithmetic with pointer to map value. For unprivileged the goal is to mask every map pointer arithmetic and this cannot reliably be done when it is unknown at verification time whether the scalar value is negative or positive. Given this is a corner case, the likelihood of breaking should be very small. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| | | * | | bpf: restrict stack pointer arithmetic for unprivilegedDaniel Borkmann2019-01-021-22/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Restrict stack pointer arithmetic for unprivileged users in that arithmetic itself must not go out of bounds as opposed to the actual access later on. Therefore after each adjust_ptr_min_max_vals() with a stack pointer as a destination we simulate a check_stack_access() of 1 byte on the destination and once that fails the program is rejected for unprivileged program loads. This is analog to map value pointer arithmetic and needed for masking later on. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| | | * | | bpf: restrict map value pointer arithmetic for unprivilegedDaniel Borkmann2019-01-021-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Restrict map value pointer arithmetic for unprivileged users in that arithmetic itself must not go out of bounds as opposed to the actual access later on. Therefore after each adjust_ptr_min_max_vals() with a map value pointer as a destination it will simulate a check_map_access() of 1 byte on the destination and once that fails the program is rejected for unprivileged program loads. We use this later on for masking any pointer arithmetic with the remainder of the map value space. The likelihood of breaking any existing real-world unprivileged eBPF program is very small for this corner case. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| | | * | | bpf: enable access to ax register also from verifier rewriteDaniel Borkmann2019-01-022-6/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Right now we are using BPF ax register in JIT for constant blinding as well as in interpreter as temporary variable. Verifier will not be able to use it simply because its use will get overridden from the former in bpf_jit_blind_insn(). However, it can be made to work in that blinding will be skipped if there is prior use in either source or destination register on the instruction. Taking constraints of ax into account, the verifier is then open to use it in rewrites under some constraints. Note, ax register already has mappings in every eBPF JIT. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| | | * | | bpf: move tmp variable into ax register in interpreterDaniel Borkmann2019-01-022-18/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change moves the on-stack 64 bit tmp variable in ___bpf_prog_run() into the hidden ax register. The latter is currently only used in JITs for constant blinding as a temporary scratch register, meaning the BPF interpreter will never see the use of ax. Therefore it is safe to use it for the cases where tmp has been used earlier. This is needed to later on allow restricted hidden use of ax in both interpreter and JITs. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| | | * | | bpf: move {prev_,}insn_idx into verifier envDaniel Borkmann2019-01-022-38/+40
| | |/ / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move prev_insn_idx and insn_idx from the do_check() function into the verifier environment, so they can be read inside the various helper functions for handling the instructions. It's easier to put this into the environment rather than changing all call-sites only to pass it along. insn_idx is useful in particular since this later on allows to hold state in env->insn_aux_data[env->insn_idx]. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| | * | | selftests/bpf: fix error printing in test_devmap()Xiaozhou Liu2019-01-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As a simple fix, just print the correct map type. Signed-off-by: Xiaozhou Liu <liuxiaozhou@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * | | | isdn: fix kernel-infoleak in capi_unlocked_ioctlEric Dumazet2019-01-021-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since capi_ioctl() copies 64 bytes after calling capi20_get_manufacturer() we need to ensure to not leak information to user. BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_user+0x16b/0x1f0 lib/usercopy.c:32 CPU: 0 PID: 11245 Comm: syz-executor633 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #2 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:613 kmsan_internal_check_memory+0x9d4/0xb00 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:704 kmsan_copy_to_user+0xab/0xc0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:601 _copy_to_user+0x16b/0x1f0 lib/usercopy.c:32 capi_ioctl include/linux/uaccess.h:177 [inline] capi_unlocked_ioctl+0x1a0b/0x1bf0 drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:939 do_vfs_ioctl+0xebd/0x2bf0 fs/ioctl.c:46 ksys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:713 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:720 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0x1da/0x270 fs/ioctl.c:718 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x4a/0x70 fs/ioctl.c:718 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7 RIP: 0033:0x440019 Code: 18 89 d0 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 fb 13 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007ffdd4659fb8 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 0000000000440019 RDX: 0000000020000080 RSI: 00000000c0044306 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000004002c8 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000213 R12: 00000000004018a0 R13: 0000000000401930 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Local variable description: ----data.i@capi_unlocked_ioctl Variable was created at: capi_ioctl drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:747 [inline] capi_unlocked_ioctl+0x82/0x1bf0 drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:939 do_vfs_ioctl+0xebd/0x2bf0 fs/ioctl.c:46 Bytes 12-63 of 64 are uninitialized Memory access of size 64 starts at ffff88807ac5fce8 Data copied to user address 0000000020000080 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | ipv6: route: Fix return value of ip6_neigh_lookup() on neigh_create() errorStefano Brivio2019-01-021-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In ip6_neigh_lookup(), we must not return errors coming from neigh_create(): if creation of a neighbour entry fails, the lookup should return NULL, in the same way as it's done in __neigh_lookup(). Otherwise, callers legitimately checking for a non-NULL return value of the lookup function might dereference an invalid pointer. For instance, on neighbour table overflow, ndisc_router_discovery() crashes ndisc_update() by passing ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS) as 'neigh' argument. Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com> Fixes: f8a1b43b709d ("net/ipv6: Create a neigh_lookup for FIB entries") Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | net/hamradio/6pack: use mod_timer() to rearm timersEric Dumazet2019-01-021-12/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using del_timer() + add_timer() is generally unsafe on SMP, as noticed by syzbot. Use mod_timer() instead. kernel BUG at kernel/time/timer.c:1136! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 1026 Comm: kworker/u4:4 Not tainted 4.20.0+ #2 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Workqueue: events_unbound flush_to_ldisc RIP: 0010:add_timer kernel/time/timer.c:1136 [inline] RIP: 0010:add_timer+0xa81/0x1470 kernel/time/timer.c:1134 Code: 4d 89 7d 40 48 c7 85 70 fe ff ff 00 00 00 00 c7 85 7c fe ff ff ff ff ff ff 48 89 85 90 fe ff ff e9 e6 f7 ff ff e8 cf 42 12 00 <0f> 0b e8 c8 42 12 00 0f 0b e8 c1 42 12 00 4c 89 bd 60 fe ff ff e9 RSP: 0018:ffff8880a7fdf5a8 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffff8880a7846340 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff816f3ee1 RDI: ffff88808a514ff8 RBP: ffff8880a7fdf760 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: ffff8880a7846c58 R10: ffff8880a7846340 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88808a514ff8 R13: ffff88808a514ff8 R14: ffff88808a514dc0 R15: 0000000000000030 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000061c500 CR3: 00000000994d9000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: decode_prio_command drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:903 [inline] sixpack_decode drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:971 [inline] sixpack_receive_buf drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:457 [inline] sixpack_receive_buf+0xf9c/0x1470 drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:434 tty_ldisc_receive_buf+0x164/0x1c0 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:465 tty_port_default_receive_buf+0x114/0x190 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:38 receive_buf drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:481 [inline] flush_to_ldisc+0x3b2/0x590 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:533 process_one_work+0xd0c/0x1ce0 kernel/workqueue.c:2153 worker_thread+0x143/0x14a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296 kthread+0x357/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:246 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Andreas Koensgen <ajk@comnets.uni-bremen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | net-next/hinic:add shutdown callbackXue Chaojing2019-01-021-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If there is no shutdown callback, our board will report pcie UNF errors after restarting. This patch add shutdown callback for hinic. Signed-off-by: Xue Chaojing <xuechaojing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | net: hns3: call hns3_nic_net_open() while doing HNAE3_UP_CLIENTHuazhong Tan2019-01-011-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For HNAE3_DOWN_CLIENT calling hns3_nic_net_stop(), HNAE3_UP_CLIENT should call hns3_nic_net_open(), since if the number of queue or the map of TC has is changed before HHAE3_UP_CLIENT is called, it will cause problem. Also the HNS3_NIC_STATE_RESETTING flag needs to be cleared before hns3_nic_net_open() called, and set it back while hns3_nic_net_open() failed. Fixes: bb6b94a896d4 ("net: hns3: Add reset interface implementation in client") Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Peng Li <lipeng321@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | ip: validate header length on virtual device xmitWillem de Bruijn2019-01-019-32/+66
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KMSAN detected read beyond end of buffer in vti and sit devices when passing truncated packets with PF_PACKET. The issue affects additional ip tunnel devices. Extend commit 76c0ddd8c3a6 ("ip6_tunnel: be careful when accessing the inner header") and commit ccfec9e5cb2d ("ip_tunnel: be careful when accessing the inner header"). Move the check to a separate helper and call at the start of each ndo_start_xmit function in net/ipv4 and net/ipv6. Minor changes: - convert dev_kfree_skb to kfree_skb on error path, as dev_kfree_skb calls consume_skb which is not for error paths. - use pskb_network_may_pull even though that is pedantic here, as the same as pskb_may_pull for devices without llheaders. - do not cache ipv6 hdrs if used only once (unsafe across pskb_may_pull, was more relevant to earlier patch) Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | tap: call skb_probe_transport_header after setting skb->devWillem de Bruijn2019-01-011-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The BPF flow dissector expects either skb->sk or skb->dev set on all skbs. Delay flow dissection until after skb->dev is set. This requires calling from within an rcu read-side critical section. That is fine, see also the call from tun_xdp_one. Fixes: d0e13a1488ad ("flow_dissector: lookup netns by skb->sk if skb->dev is NULL") Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | ptr_ring: wrap back ->producer in __ptr_ring_swap_queue()Cong Wang2019-01-011-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __ptr_ring_swap_queue() tries to move pointers from the old ring to the new one, but it forgets to check if ->producer is beyond the new size at the end of the operation. This leads to an out-of-bound access in __ptr_ring_produce() as reported by syzbot. Reported-by: syzbot+8993c0fa96d57c399735@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 5d49de532002 ("ptr_ring: resize support") Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | net: rds: remove unnecessary NULL checkZhu Yanjun2019-01-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In kfree, the NULL check is done. Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | add document for TCP OFO, PAWS and skip ACK countersyupeng2019-01-011-1/+239
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | add document and examples for below counters: TcpExtTCPOFOQueue TcpExtTCPOFODrop TcpExtTCPOFOMerge TcpExtPAWSActive TcpExtPAWSEstab TcpExtTCPACKSkippedSynRecv TcpExtTCPACKSkippedPAWS TcpExtTCPACKSkippedSeq TcpExtTCPACKSkippedFinWait2 TcpExtTCPACKSkippedTimeWait TcpExtTCPACKSkippedChallenge Signed-off-by: yupeng <yupeng0921@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | sock: Make sock->sk_stamp thread-safeDeepa Dinamani2019-01-014-15/+55
| |/ / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Al Viro mentioned (Message-ID <20170626041334.GZ10672@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>) that there is probably a race condition lurking in accesses of sk_stamp on 32-bit machines. sock->sk_stamp is of type ktime_t which is always an s64. On a 32 bit architecture, we might run into situations of unsafe access as the access to the field becomes non atomic. Use seqlocks for synchronization. This allows us to avoid using spinlocks for readers as readers do not need mutual exclusion. Another approach to solve this is to require sk_lock for all modifications of the timestamps. The current approach allows for timestamps to have their own lock: sk_stamp_lock. This allows for the patch to not compete with already existing critical sections, and side effects are limited to the paths in the patch. The addition of the new field maintains the data locality optimizations from commit 9115e8cd2a0c ("net: reorganize struct sock for better data locality") Note that all the instances of the sk_stamp accesses are either through the ioctl or the syscall recvmsg. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | ibmveth: fix DMA unmap error in ibmveth_xmit_start error pathTyrel Datwyler2018-12-311-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 33a48ab105a7 ("ibmveth: Fix DMA unmap error") fixed an issue in the normal code path of ibmveth_xmit_start() that was originally introduced by Commit 6e8ab30ec677 ("ibmveth: Add scatter-gather support"). This original fix missed the error path where dma_unmap_page is wrongly called on the header portion in descs[0] which was mapped with dma_map_single. As a result a failure to DMA map any of the frags results in a dmesg warning when CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG is enabled. ------------[ cut here ]------------ DMA-API: ibmveth 30000002: device driver frees DMA memory with wrong function [device address=0x000000000a430000] [size=172 bytes] [mapped as page] [unmapped as single] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 8426 at kernel/dma/debug.c:1085 check_unmap+0x4fc/0xe10 ... <snip> ... DMA-API: Mapped at: ibmveth_start_xmit+0x30c/0xb60 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x100/0x450 sch_direct_xmit+0x224/0x490 __qdisc_run+0x20c/0x980 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1bc/0xf20 This fixes the API misuse by unampping descs[0] with dma_unmap_single. Fixes: 6e8ab30ec677 ("ibmveth: Add scatter-gather support") Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | r8169: fix WoL device wakeup enableHeiner Kallweit2018-12-301-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In rtl8169_runtime_resume() we configure WoL but don't set the device to wakeup-enabled. This prevents PME generation once the cable is re-plugged. Fix this by moving the call to device_set_wakeup_enable() to __rtl8169_set_wol(). Fixes: 433f9d0ddcc6 ("r8169: improve saved_wolopts handling") Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | netrom: fix locking in nr_find_socket()Cong Wang2018-12-301-5/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | nr_find_socket(), nr_find_peer() and nr_find_listener() lock the sock after finding it in the global list. However, the call path requires BH disabled for the sock lock consistently. Actually the locking is unnecessary at this point, we can just hold the sock refcnt to make sure it is not gone after we unlock the global list, and lock it later only when needed. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+f621cda8b7e598908efa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | net/wan: fix a double free in x25_asy_open_tty()Cong Wang2018-12-301-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When x25_asy_open() fails, it already cleans up by itself, so its caller doesn't need to free the memory again. It seems we still have to call x25_asy_free() to clear the SLF_INUSE bit, so just set these pointers to NULL after kfree(). Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5e5e969e525129229052@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 3b780bed3138 ("x25_asy: Free x25_asy on x25_asy_open() failure.") Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-12-12 14:30:25 +0000