| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"14 fixes and one selftest to verify the ipc fixes herein"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm: limit boost_watermark on small zones
ubsan: disable UBSAN_ALIGNMENT under COMPILE_TEST
mm/vmscan: remove unnecessary argument description of isolate_lru_pages()
epoll: atomically remove wait entry on wake up
kselftests: introduce new epoll60 testcase for catching lost wakeups
percpu: make pcpu_alloc() aware of current gfp context
mm/slub: fix incorrect interpretation of s->offset
scripts/gdb: repair rb_first() and rb_last()
eventpoll: fix missing wakeup for ovflist in ep_poll_callback
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c: change flag passed to GUP fast in sev_pin_memory()
scripts/decodecode: fix trapping instruction formatting
kernel/kcov.c: fix typos in kcov_remote_start documentation
mm/page_alloc: fix watchdog soft lockups during set_zone_contiguous()
mm, memcg: fix error return value of mem_cgroup_css_alloc()
ipc/mqueue.c: change __do_notify() to bypass check_kill_permission()
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Commit 1c30844d2dfe ("mm: reclaim small amounts of memory when an
external fragmentation event occurs") adds a boost_watermark() function
which increases the min watermark in a zone by at least
pageblock_nr_pages or the number of pages in a page block.
On Arm64, with 64K pages and 512M huge pages, this is 8192 pages or
512M. It does this regardless of the number of managed pages managed in
the zone or the likelihood of success.
This can put the zone immediately under water in terms of allocating
pages from the zone, and can cause a small machine to fail immediately
due to OoM. Unlike set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(), which
substantially increases min_free_kbytes and is tied to THP,
boost_watermark() can be called even if THP is not active.
The problem is most likely to appear on architectures such as Arm64
where pageblock_nr_pages is very large.
It is desirable to run the kdump capture kernel in as small a space as
possible to avoid wasting memory. In some architectures, such as Arm64,
there are restrictions on where the capture kernel can run, and
therefore, the space available. A capture kernel running in 768M can
fail due to OoM immediately after boost_watermark() sets the min in zone
DMA32, where most of the memory is, to 512M. It fails even though there
is over 500M of free memory. With boost_watermark() suppressed, the
capture kernel can run successfully in 448M.
This patch limits boost_watermark() to boosting a zone's min watermark
only when there are enough pages that the boost will produce positive
results. In this case that is estimated to be four times as many pages
as pageblock_nr_pages.
Mel said:
: There is no harm in marking it stable. Clearly it does not happen very
: often but it's not impossible. 32-bit x86 is a lot less common now
: which would previously have been vulnerable to triggering this easily.
: ppc64 has a larger base page size but typically only has one zone.
: arm64 is likely the most vulnerable, particularly when CMA is
: configured with a small movable zone.
Fixes: 1c30844d2dfe ("mm: reclaim small amounts of memory when an external fragmentation event occurs")
Signed-off-by: Henry Willard <henry.willard@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588294148-6586-1-git-send-email-henry.willard@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The documentation for UBSAN_ALIGNMENT already mentions that it should
not be used on all*config builds (and for efficient-unaligned-access
architectures), so just refactor the Kconfig to correctly implement this
so randconfigs will stop creating insane images that freak out objtool
under CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP (due to the false positives producing functions
that never return, etc).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/202005011433.C42EA3E2D@keescook
Fixes: 0887a7ebc977 ("ubsan: add trap instrumentation option")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/202004231224.D6B3B650@keescook/
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since commit a9e7c39fa9fd9 ("mm/vmscan.c: remove 7th argument of
isolate_lru_pages()"), the explanation of 'mode' argument has been
unnecessary. Let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Qiwu Chen <chenqiwu@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200501090346.2894-1-chenqiwu@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch does two things:
- fixes a lost wakeup introduced by commit 339ddb53d373 ("fs/epoll:
remove unnecessary wakeups of nested epoll")
- improves performance for events delivery.
The description of the problem is the following: if N (>1) threads are
waiting on ep->wq for new events and M (>1) events come, it is quite
likely that >1 wakeups hit the same wait queue entry, because there is
quite a big window between __add_wait_queue_exclusive() and the
following __remove_wait_queue() calls in ep_poll() function.
This can lead to lost wakeups, because thread, which was woken up, can
handle not all the events in ->rdllist. (in better words the problem is
described here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/10/7/905)
The idea of the current patch is to use init_wait() instead of
init_waitqueue_entry().
Internally init_wait() sets autoremove_wake_function as a callback,
which removes the wait entry atomically (under the wq locks) from the
list, thus the next coming wakeup hits the next wait entry in the wait
queue, thus preventing lost wakeups.
Problem is very well reproduced by the epoll60 test case [1].
Wait entry removal on wakeup has also performance benefits, because
there is no need to take a ep->lock and remove wait entry from the queue
after the successful wakeup. Here is the timing output of the epoll60
test case:
With explicit wakeup from ep_scan_ready_list() (the state of the
code prior 339ddb53d373):
real 0m6.970s
user 0m49.786s
sys 0m0.113s
After this patch:
real 0m5.220s
user 0m36.879s
sys 0m0.019s
The other testcase is the stress-epoll [2], where one thread consumes
all the events and other threads produce many events:
With explicit wakeup from ep_scan_ready_list() (the state of the
code prior 339ddb53d373):
threads events/ms run-time ms
8 5427 1474
16 6163 2596
32 6824 4689
64 7060 9064
128 6991 18309
After this patch:
threads events/ms run-time ms
8 5598 1429
16 7073 2262
32 7502 4265
64 7640 8376
128 7634 16767
(number of "events/ms" represents event bandwidth, thus higher is
better; number of "run-time ms" represents overall time spent
doing the benchmark, thus lower is better)
[1] tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/epoll/epoll_wakeup_test.c
[2] https://github.com/rouming/test-tools/blob/master/stress-epoll.c
Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Heiher <r@hev.cc>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200430130326.1368509-2-rpenyaev@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This test case catches lost wake up introduced by commit 339ddb53d373
("fs/epoll: remove unnecessary wakeups of nested epoll")
The test is simple: we have 10 threads and 10 event fds. Each thread
can harvest only 1 event. 1 producer fires all 10 events at once and
waits that all 10 events will be observed by 10 threads.
In case of lost wakeup epoll_wait() will timeout and 0 will be returned.
Test case catches two sort of problems: forgotten wakeup on event, which
hits the ->ovflist list, this problem was fixed by:
5a2513239750 ("eventpoll: fix missing wakeup for ovflist in ep_poll_callback")
the other problem is when several sequential events hit the same waiting
thread, thus other waiters get no wakeups. Problem is fixed in the
following patch.
Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Heiher <r@hev.cc>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200430130326.1368509-1-rpenyaev@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since 5.7-rc1, on btrfs we have a percpu counter initialization for
which we always pass a GFP_KERNEL gfp_t argument (this happens since
commit 2992df73268f78 ("btrfs: Implement DREW lock")).
That is safe in some contextes but not on others where allowing fs
reclaim could lead to a deadlock because we are either holding some
btrfs lock needed for a transaction commit or holding a btrfs
transaction handle open. Because of that we surround the call to the
function that initializes the percpu counter with a NOFS context using
memalloc_nofs_save() (this is done at btrfs_init_fs_root()).
However it turns out that this is not enough to prevent a possible
deadlock because percpu_alloc() determines if it is in an atomic context
by looking exclusively at the gfp flags passed to it (GFP_KERNEL in this
case) and it is not aware that a NOFS context is set.
Because percpu_alloc() thinks it is in a non atomic context it locks the
pcpu_alloc_mutex. This can result in a btrfs deadlock when
pcpu_balance_workfn() is running, has acquired that mutex and is waiting
for reclaim, while the btrfs task that called percpu_counter_init() (and
therefore percpu_alloc()) is holding either the btrfs commit_root
semaphore or a transaction handle (done fs/btrfs/backref.c:
iterate_extent_inodes()), which prevents reclaim from finishing as an
attempt to commit the current btrfs transaction will deadlock.
Lockdep reports this issue with the following trace:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-77 #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/91 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8938a3b3fdc8 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x320 [btrfs]
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffffb4f0dbc0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #4 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}:
fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x25/0x30
__kmalloc+0x5f/0x3a0
pcpu_create_chunk+0x19/0x230
pcpu_balance_workfn+0x56a/0x680
process_one_work+0x235/0x5f0
worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
kthread+0x120/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
-> #3 (pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.}:
__mutex_lock+0xa9/0xaf0
pcpu_alloc+0x480/0x7c0
__percpu_counter_init+0x50/0xd0
btrfs_drew_lock_init+0x22/0x70 [btrfs]
btrfs_get_fs_root+0x29c/0x5c0 [btrfs]
resolve_indirect_refs+0x120/0xa30 [btrfs]
find_parent_nodes+0x50b/0xf30 [btrfs]
btrfs_find_all_leafs+0x60/0xb0 [btrfs]
iterate_extent_inodes+0x139/0x2f0 [btrfs]
iterate_inodes_from_logical+0xa1/0xe0 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino+0xb4/0x190 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x165a/0x3130 [btrfs]
ksys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
-> #2 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}:
down_write+0x38/0x70
btrfs_cache_block_group+0x2ec/0x500 [btrfs]
find_free_extent+0xc6a/0x1600 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xc1/0x350 [btrfs]
alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs]
__btrfs_cow_block+0x122/0x5a0 [btrfs]
btrfs_cow_block+0x106/0x240 [btrfs]
commit_cowonly_roots+0x55/0x310 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x509/0xb20 [btrfs]
sync_filesystem+0x74/0x90
generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100
kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs]
deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70
cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160
task_work_run+0x93/0xc0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0xf9/0x100
do_syscall_64+0x20d/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
-> #1 (&space_info->groups_sem){++++}:
down_read+0x3c/0x140
find_free_extent+0xef6/0x1600 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xc1/0x350 [btrfs]
alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs]
__btrfs_cow_block+0x122/0x5a0 [btrfs]
btrfs_cow_block+0x106/0x240 [btrfs]
btrfs_search_slot+0x50c/0xd60 [btrfs]
btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xc0 [btrfs]
__btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x90/0x280 [btrfs]
__btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items+0x81f/0x870 [btrfs]
__btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x8e/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x31b/0xb20 [btrfs]
iterate_supers+0x87/0xf0
ksys_sync+0x60/0xb0
__ia32_sys_sync+0xa/0x10
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
-> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}:
__lock_acquire+0xef0/0x1c80
lock_acquire+0xa2/0x1d0
__mutex_lock+0xa9/0xaf0
__btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x320 [btrfs]
btrfs_evict_inode+0x40d/0x560 [btrfs]
evict+0xd9/0x1c0
dispose_list+0x48/0x70
prune_icache_sb+0x54/0x80
super_cache_scan+0x124/0x1a0
do_shrink_slab+0x176/0x440
shrink_slab+0x23a/0x2c0
shrink_node+0x188/0x6e0
balance_pgdat+0x31d/0x7f0
kswapd+0x238/0x550
kthread+0x120/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
&delayed_node->mutex --> pcpu_alloc_mutex --> fs_reclaim
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex);
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by kswapd0/91:
#0: (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
#1: (shrinker_rwsem){++++}, at: shrink_slab+0x12f/0x2c0
#2: (&type->s_umount_key#43){++++}, at: trylock_super+0x16/0x50
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 91 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-77 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x8f/0xd0
check_noncircular+0x170/0x190
__lock_acquire+0xef0/0x1c80
lock_acquire+0xa2/0x1d0
__mutex_lock+0xa9/0xaf0
__btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x320 [btrfs]
btrfs_evict_inode+0x40d/0x560 [btrfs]
evict+0xd9/0x1c0
dispose_list+0x48/0x70
prune_icache_sb+0x54/0x80
super_cache_scan+0x124/0x1a0
do_shrink_slab+0x176/0x440
shrink_slab+0x23a/0x2c0
shrink_node+0x188/0x6e0
balance_pgdat+0x31d/0x7f0
kswapd+0x238/0x550
kthread+0x120/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
This could be fixed by making btrfs pass GFP_NOFS instead of GFP_KERNEL
to percpu_counter_init() in contextes where it is not reclaim safe,
however that type of approach is discouraged since
memalloc_[nofs|noio]_save() were introduced. Therefore this change
makes pcpu_alloc() look up into an existing nofs/noio context before
deciding whether it is in an atomic context or not.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200430164356.15543-1-fdmanana@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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In a couple of places in the slub memory allocator, the code uses
"s->offset" as a check to see if the free pointer is put right after the
object. That check is no longer true with commit 3202fa62fb43 ("slub:
relocate freelist pointer to middle of object").
As a result, echoing "1" into the validate sysfs file, e.g. of dentry,
may cause a bunch of "Freepointer corrupt" error reports like the
following to appear with the system in panic afterwards.
=============================================================================
BUG dentry(666:pmcd.service) (Tainted: G B): Freepointer corrupt
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
To fix it, use the check "s->offset == s->inuse" in the new helper
function freeptr_outside_object() instead. Also add another helper
function get_info_end() to return the end of info block (inuse + free
pointer if not overlapping with object).
Fixes: 3202fa62fb43 ("slub: relocate freelist pointer to middle of object")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Vitaly Nikolenko <vnik@duasynt.com>
Cc: Silvio Cesare <silvio.cesare@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Markus Elfring <Markus.Elfring@web.de>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200429135328.26976-1-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The current implementations of the rb_first() and rb_last() gdb
functions have a variable that references itself in its instanciation,
which causes the function to throw an error if a specific condition on
the argument is met. The original author rather intended to reference
the argument and made a typo. Referring the argument instead makes the
function work as intended.
Signed-off-by: Aymeric Agon-Rambosson <aymeric.agon@yandex.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200427051029.354840-1-aymeric.agon@yandex.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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In the event that we add to ovflist, before commit 339ddb53d373
("fs/epoll: remove unnecessary wakeups of nested epoll") we would be
woken up by ep_scan_ready_list, and did no wakeup in ep_poll_callback.
With that wakeup removed, if we add to ovflist here, we may never wake
up. Rather than adding back the ep_scan_ready_list wakeup - which was
resulting in unnecessary wakeups, trigger a wake-up in ep_poll_callback.
We noticed that one of our workloads was missing wakeups starting with
339ddb53d373 and upon manual inspection, this wakeup seemed missing to me.
With this patch added, we no longer see missing wakeups. I haven't yet
tried to make a small reproducer, but the existing kselftests in
filesystem/epoll passed for me with this patch.
[khazhy@google.com: use if/elif instead of goto + cleanup suggested by Roman]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200424190039.192373-1-khazhy@google.com
Fixes: 339ddb53d373 ("fs/epoll: remove unnecessary wakeups of nested epoll")
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Cc: Heiher <r@hev.cc>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200424025057.118641-1-khazhy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When trying to lock read-only pages, sev_pin_memory() fails because
FOLL_WRITE is used as the flag for get_user_pages_fast().
Commit 73b0140bf0fe ("mm/gup: change GUP fast to use flags rather than a
write 'bool'") updated the get_user_pages_fast() call sites to use
flags, but incorrectly updated the call in sev_pin_memory(). As the
original coding of this call was correct, revert the change made by that
commit.
Fixes: 73b0140bf0fe ("mm/gup: change GUP fast to use flags rather than a write 'bool'")
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423152419.87202-1-Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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If the trapping instruction contains a ':', for a memory access through
segment registers for example, the sed substitution will insert the '*'
marker in the middle of the instruction instead of the line address:
2b: 65 48 0f c7 0f cmpxchg16b %gs:*(%rdi) <-- trapping instruction
I started to think I had forgotten some quirk of the assembly syntax
before noticing that it was actually coming from the script. Fix it to
add the address marker at the right place for these instructions:
28: 49 8b 06 mov (%r14),%rax
2b:* 65 48 0f c7 0f cmpxchg16b %gs:(%rdi) <-- trapping instruction
30: 0f 94 c0 sete %al
Fixes: 18ff44b189e2 ("scripts/decodecode: make faulting insn ptr more robust")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200419223653.GA31248@visor
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Maciej Grochowski <maciej.grochowski@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200420030259.31674-1-maciek.grochowski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Without CONFIG_PREEMPT, it can happen that we get soft lockups detected,
e.g., while booting up.
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [swapper/0:1]
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-next-20200331+ #4
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.1-4.module+el8.1.0+4066+0f1aadab 04/01/2014
RIP: __pageblock_pfn_to_page+0x134/0x1c0
Call Trace:
set_zone_contiguous+0x56/0x70
page_alloc_init_late+0x166/0x176
kernel_init_freeable+0xfa/0x255
kernel_init+0xa/0x106
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
The issue becomes visible when having a lot of memory (e.g., 4TB)
assigned to a single NUMA node - a system that can easily be created
using QEMU. Inside VMs on a hypervisor with quite some memory
overcommit, this is fairly easy to trigger.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416073417.5003-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When I run my memcg testcase which creates lots of memcgs, I found
there're unexpected out of memory logs while there're still enough
available free memory. The error log is
mkdir: cannot create directory 'foo.65533': Cannot allocate memory
The reason is when we try to create more than MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX memcgs,
an -ENOMEM errno will be set by mem_cgroup_css_alloc(), but the right
errno should be -ENOSPC "No space left on device", which is an
appropriate errno for userspace's failed mkdir.
As the errno really misled me, we should make it right. After this
patch, the error log will be
mkdir: cannot create directory 'foo.65533': No space left on device
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/EBUSY/ENOSPC/, per Michal]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/EBUSY/ENOSPC/, per Michal]
Fixes: 73f576c04b94 ("mm: memcontrol: fix cgroup creation failure after many small jobs")
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200407063621.GA18914@dhcp22.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1586192163-20099-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit cc731525f26a ("signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic")
changed the value of SI_FROMUSER(SI_MESGQ), this means that mq_notify() no
longer works if the sender doesn't have rights to send a signal.
Change __do_notify() to use do_send_sig_info() instead of kill_pid_info()
to avoid check_kill_permission().
This needs the additional notify.sigev_signo != 0 check, shouldn't we
change do_mq_notify() to deny sigev_signo == 0 ?
Test-case:
#include <signal.h>
#include <mqueue.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <assert.h>
static int notified;
static void sigh(int sig)
{
notified = 1;
}
int main(void)
{
signal(SIGIO, sigh);
int fd = mq_open("/mq", O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0666, NULL);
assert(fd >= 0);
struct sigevent se = {
.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL,
.sigev_signo = SIGIO,
};
assert(mq_notify(fd, &se) == 0);
if (!fork()) {
assert(setuid(1) == 0);
mq_send(fd, "",1,0);
return 0;
}
wait(NULL);
mq_unlink("/mq");
assert(notified);
return 0;
}
[manfred@colorfullife.com: 1) Add self_exec_id evaluation so that the implementation matches do_notify_parent 2) use PIDTYPE_TGID everywhere]
Fixes: cc731525f26a ("signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic")
Reported-by: Yoji <yoji.fujihar.min@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: <1vier1@web.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e2a782e4-eab9-4f5c-c749-c07a8f7a4e66@colorfullife.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem fix from James Morris:
"Fix the default value of fs_context_parse_param hook"
* 'for-v5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
security: Fix the default value of fs_context_parse_param hook
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security_fs_context_parse_param is called by vfs_parse_fs_param and
a succussful return value (i.e 0) implies that a parameter will be
consumed by the LSM framework. This stops all further parsing of the
parmeter by VFS. Furthermore, if an LSM hook returns a success, the
remaining LSM hooks are not invoked for the parameter.
The current default behavior of returning success means that all the
parameters are expected to be parsed by the LSM hook and none of them
end up being populated by vfs in fs_context
This was noticed when lsm=bpf is supplied on the command line before any
other LSM. As the bpf lsm uses this default value to implement a default
hook, this resulted in a failure to parse any fs_context parameters and
a failure to mount the root filesystem.
Fixes: 98e828a0650f ("security: Refactor declaration of LSM hooks")
Reported-by: Mikko Ylinen <mikko.ylinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix bootconfig causing kernels to fail with CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
enabled
- Fix allocation leaks in bootconfig tool
- Fix a double initialization of a variable
- Fix API bootconfig usage from kprobe boot time events
- Reject NULL location for kprobes
- Fix crash caused by preempt delay module not cleaning up kthread
correctly
- Add vmalloc_sync_mappings() to prevent x86_64 page faults from
recursively faulting from tracing page faults
- Fix comment in gpu/trace kerneldoc header
- Fix documentation of how to create a trace event class
- Make the local tracing_snapshot_instance_cond() function static
* tag 'trace-v5.7-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tools/bootconfig: Fix resource leak in apply_xbc()
tracing: Make tracing_snapshot_instance_cond() static
tracing: Fix doc mistakes in trace sample
gpu/trace: Minor comment updates for gpu_mem_total tracepoint
tracing: Add a vmalloc_sync_mappings() for safe measure
tracing: Wait for preempt irq delay thread to finish
tracing/kprobes: Reject new event if loc is NULL
tracing/boottime: Fix kprobe event API usage
tracing/kprobes: Fix a double initialization typo
bootconfig: Fix to remove bootconfig data from initrd while boot
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Fix the @data and @fd allocations that are leaked in the error path of
apply_xbc().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/583a49c9-c27a-931d-e6c2-6f63a4b18bea@huawei.com
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Fix the following sparse warning:
kernel/trace/trace.c:950:6: warning: symbol 'tracing_snapshot_instance_cond'
was not declared. Should it be static?
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587614905-48692-1-git-send-email-zou_wei@huawei.com
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <zou_wei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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As the example below shows, DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS() is used instead of
DEFINE_EVENT_CLASS().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428214959.11259-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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This change updates the improper comment for the 'size' attribute in the
tracepoint definition. Most gfx drivers pre-fault in physical pages
instead of making virtual allocations. So we drop the 'Virtual' keyword
here and leave this to the implementations.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428220825.169606-1-zzyiwei@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yiwei Zhang <zzyiwei@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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x86_64 lazily maps in the vmalloc pages, and the way this works with per_cpu
areas can be complex, to say the least. Mappings may happen at boot up, and
if nothing synchronizes the page tables, those page mappings may not be
synced till they are used. This causes issues for anything that might touch
one of those mappings in the path of the page fault handler. When one of
those unmapped mappings is touched in the page fault handler, it will cause
another page fault, which in turn will cause a page fault, and leave us in
a loop of page faults.
Commit 763802b53a42 ("x86/mm: split vmalloc_sync_all()") split
vmalloc_sync_all() into vmalloc_sync_unmappings() and
vmalloc_sync_mappings(), as on system exit, it did not need to do a full
sync on x86_64 (although it still needed to be done on x86_32). By chance,
the vmalloc_sync_all() would synchronize the page mappings done at boot up
and prevent the per cpu area from being a problem for tracing in the page
fault handler. But when that synchronization in the exit of a task became a
nop, it caused the problem to appear.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200429054857.66e8e333@oasis.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 737223fbca3b1 ("tracing: Consolidate buffer allocation code")
Reported-by: "Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware)" <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Running on a slower machine, it is possible that the preempt delay kernel
thread may still be executing if the module was immediately removed after
added, and this can cause the kernel to crash as the kernel thread might be
executing after its code has been removed.
There's no reason that the caller of the code shouldn't just wait for the
delay thread to finish, as the thread can also be created by a trigger in
the sysfs code, which also has the same issues.
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/5EA2B0C8.2080706@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 793937236d1ee ("lib: Add module for testing preemptoff/irqsoff latency tracers")
Reported-by: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Reject the new event which has NULL location for kprobes.
For kprobes, user must specify at least the location.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158779376597.6082.1411212055469099461.stgit@devnote2
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2a588dd1d5d6 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation functions")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Fix boottime kprobe events to use API correctly for
multiple events.
For example, when we set a multiprobe kprobe events in
bootconfig like below,
ftrace.event.kprobes.myevent {
probes = "vfs_read $arg1 $arg2", "vfs_write $arg1 $arg2"
}
This cause an error;
trace_boot: Failed to add probe: p:kprobes/myevent (null) vfs_read $arg1 $arg2 vfs_write $arg1 $arg2
This shows the 1st argument becomes NULL and multiprobes
are merged to 1 probe.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158779375766.6082.201939936008972838.stgit@devnote2
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 29a154810546 ("tracing: Change trace_boot to use kprobe_event interface")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Fix a typo that resulted in an unnecessary double
initialization to addr.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158779374968.6082.2337484008464939919.stgit@devnote2
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c7411a1a126f ("tracing/kprobe: Check whether the non-suffixed symbol is notrace")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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If there is a bootconfig data in the tail of initrd/initramfs,
initrd image sanity check caused an error while decompression
stage as follows.
[ 0.883882] Unpacking initramfs...
[ 2.696429] Initramfs unpacking failed: invalid magic at start of compressed archive
This error will be ignored if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=n,
but CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y the kernel failed to mount rootfs
and causes a panic.
To fix this issue, shrink down the initrd_end for removing
tailing bootconfig data while boot the kernel.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158788401014.24243.17424755854115077915.stgit@devnote2
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7684b8582c24 ("bootconfig: Load boot config from the tail of initrd")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:
"ftrace test fixes and a fix to kvm Makefile for relocatable
native/cross builds and installs"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.7-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests: fix kvm relocatable native/cross builds and installs
selftests/ftrace: Make XFAIL green color
ftrace/selftest: make unresolved cases cause failure if --fail-unresolved set
ftrace/selftests: workaround cgroup RT scheduling issues
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kvm test Makefile doesn't fully support cross-builds and installs.
UNAME_M = $(shell uname -m) variable is used to define the target
programs and libraries to be built from arch specific sources in
sub-directories.
For cross-builds to work, UNAME_M has to map to ARCH and arch specific
directories and targets in this Makefile.
UNAME_M variable to used to run the compiles pointing to the right arch
directories and build the right targets for these supported architectures.
TEST_GEN_PROGS and LIBKVM are set using UNAME_M variable.
LINUX_TOOL_ARCH_INCLUDE is set using ARCH variable.
x86_64 targets are named to include x86_64 as a suffix and directories
for includes are in x86_64 sub-directory. s390x and aarch64 follow the
same convention. "uname -m" doesn't result in the correct mapping for
s390x and aarch64. Fix it to set UNAME_M correctly for s390x and aarch64
cross-builds.
In addition, Makefile doesn't create arch sub-directories in the case of
relocatable builds and test programs under s390x and x86_64 directories
fail to build. This is a problem for native and cross-builds. Fix it to
create all necessary directories keying off of TEST_GEN_PROGS.
The following use-cases work with this change:
Native x86_64:
make O=/tmp/kselftest -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=kvm install \
INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/x86_64
arm64 cross-build:
make O=$HOME/arm64_build/ ARCH=arm64 HOSTCC=gcc \
CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- defconfig
make O=$HOME/arm64_build/ ARCH=arm64 HOSTCC=gcc \
CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- all
make kselftest-install TARGETS=kvm O=$HOME/arm64_build ARCH=arm64 \
HOSTCC=gcc CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
s390x cross-build:
make O=$HOME/s390x_build/ ARCH=s390 HOSTCC=gcc \
CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu- defconfig
make O=$HOME/s390x_build/ ARCH=s390 HOSTCC=gcc \
CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu- all
make kselftest-install TARGETS=kvm O=$HOME/s390x_build/ ARCH=s390 \
HOSTCC=gcc CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu- all
No regressions in the following use-cases:
make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=kvm
make kselftest-all TARGETS=kvm
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Since XFAIL (Expected Failure) is expected to fail the test, which
means that test case works as we expected. IOW, XFAIL is same as
PASS. So make it green.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Currently, ftracetest will return 1 (failure) if any unresolved cases
are encountered. The unresolved status results from modules and
programs not being available, and as such does not indicate any
issues with ftrace itself. As such, change the behaviour of
ftracetest in line with unsupported cases; if unsupported cases
happen, ftracetest still returns 0 unless --fail-unsupported. Here
--fail-unresolved is added and the default is to return 0 if
unresolved results occur.
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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wakeup_rt.tc and wakeup.tc tests in tracers/ subdirectory
fail due to the chrt command returning:
chrt: failed to set pid 0's policy: Operation not permitted.
To work around this, temporarily disable grout RT scheduling
during ftracetest execution. Restore original value on
test run completion. With these changes in place, both
tests consistently pass.
Fixes: c575dea2c1a5 ("selftests/ftrace: Add wakeup_rt tracer testcase")
Fixes: c1edd060b413 ("selftests/ftrace: Add wakeup tracer testcase")
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fix from Catalin Marinas:
"Avoid potential NULL dereference in huge_pte_alloc() on pmd_alloc()
failure"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: hugetlb: avoid potential NULL dereference
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The static analyzer in GCC 10 spotted that in huge_pte_alloc() we may
pass a NULL pmdp into pte_alloc_map() when pmd_alloc() returns NULL:
| CC arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.o
| CC arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.o
| from arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c:10:
| arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c: In function ‘huge_pte_alloc’:
| ./arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-types.h:28:24: warning: dereference of NULL ‘pmdp’ [CWE-690] [-Wanalyzer-null-dereference]
| ./arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h:436:26: note: in expansion of macro ‘pmd_val’
| arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c:242:10: note: in expansion of macro ‘pte_alloc_map’
| |arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c:232:10:
| |./arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-types.h:28:24:
| ./arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h:436:26: note: in expansion of macro ‘pmd_val’
| arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c:242:10: note: in expansion of macro ‘pte_alloc_map’
This can only occur when the kernel cannot allocate a page, and so is
unlikely to happen in practice before other systems start failing.
We can avoid this by bailing out if pmd_alloc() fails, as we do earlier
in the function if pud_alloc() fails.
Fixes: 66b3923a1a0f ("arm64: hugetlb: add support for PTE contiguous bit")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reported-by: Kyrill Tkachov <kyrylo.tkachov@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.5.x-
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Bugfixes, mostly for ARM and AMD, and more documentation.
Slightly bigger than usual because I couldn't send out what was
pending for rc4, but there is nothing worrisome going on. I have more
fixes pending for guest debugging support (gdbstub) but I will send
them next week"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits)
KVM: X86: Declare KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG properly
KVM: selftests: Fix build for evmcs.h
kvm: x86: Use KVM CPU capabilities to determine CR4 reserved bits
KVM: VMX: Explicitly clear RFLAGS.CF and RFLAGS.ZF in VM-Exit RSB path
docs/virt/kvm: Document configuring and running nested guests
KVM: s390: Remove false WARN_ON_ONCE for the PQAP instruction
kvm: ioapic: Restrict lazy EOI update to edge-triggered interrupts
KVM: x86: Fixes posted interrupt check for IRQs delivery modes
KVM: SVM: fill in kvm_run->debug.arch.dr[67]
KVM: nVMX: Replace a BUG_ON(1) with BUG() to squash clang warning
KVM: arm64: Fix 32bit PC wrap-around
KVM: arm64: vgic-v4: Initialize GICv4.1 even in the absence of a virtual ITS
KVM: arm64: Save/restore sp_el0 as part of __guest_enter
KVM: arm64: Delete duplicated label in invalid_vector
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix memory leak on the error path of vgic_add_lpi()
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Retire all pending LPIs on vcpu destroy
KVM: arm: vgic-v2: Only use the virtual state when userspace accesses pending bits
KVM: arm: vgic: Only use the virtual state when userspace accesses enable bits
KVM: arm: vgic: Synchronize the whole guest on GIC{D,R}_I{S,C}ACTIVER read
KVM: arm64: PSCI: Forbid 64bit functions for 32bit guests
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
KVM: s390: Fix for running nested uner z/VM
There are circumstances when running nested under z/VM that would trigger a
WARN_ON_ONCE. Remove the WARN_ON_ONCE. Long term we certainly want to make this
code more robust and flexible, but just returning instead of WARNING makes
guest bootable again.
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In LPAR we will only get an intercept for FC==3 for the PQAP
instruction. Running nested under z/VM can result in other intercepts as
well as ECA_APIE is an effective bit: If one hypervisor layer has
turned this bit off, the end result will be that we will get intercepts for
all function codes. Usually the first one will be a query like PQAP(QCI).
So the WARN_ON_ONCE is not right. Let us simply remove it.
Cc: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Fixes: e5282de93105 ("s390: ap: kvm: add PQAP interception for AQIC")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20200505083515.2720-1-borntraeger@de.ibm.com
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cailca@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
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KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG should be supported for x86 however it's not declared
as supported. My wild guess is that userspaces like QEMU are using "#ifdef
KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG" to check for the capability instead, but that could be
wrong because the compilation host may not be the runtime host.
The userspace might still want to keep the old "#ifdef" though to not break the
guest debug on old kernels.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505154750.126300-1-peterx@redhat.com>
[Do the same for PPC and s390. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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I got this error when building kvm selftests:
/usr/bin/ld: /home/xz/git/linux/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/libkvm.a(vmx.o):/home/xz/git/linux/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/evmcs.h:222: multiple definition of `current_evmcs'; /tmp/cco1G48P.o:/home/xz/git/linux/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/evmcs.h:222: first defined here
/usr/bin/ld: /home/xz/git/linux/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/libkvm.a(vmx.o):/home/xz/git/linux/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/evmcs.h:223: multiple definition of `current_vp_assist'; /tmp/cco1G48P.o:/home/xz/git/linux/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/evmcs.h:223: first defined here
I think it's because evmcs.h is included both in a test file and a lib file so
the structs have multiple declarations when linking. After all it's not a good
habit to declare structs in the header files.
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200504220607.99627-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Using CPUID data can be useful for the processor compatibility
check, but that's it. Using it to compute guest-reserved bits
can have both false positives (such as LA57 and UMIP which we
are already handling) and false negatives: in particular, with
this patch we don't allow anymore a KVM guest to set CR4.PKE
when CR4.PKE is clear on the host.
Fixes: b9dd21e104bc ("KVM: x86: simplify handling of PKRU")
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Tested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Clear CF and ZF in the VM-Exit path after doing __FILL_RETURN_BUFFER so
that KVM doesn't interpret clobbered RFLAGS as a VM-Fail. Filling the
RSB has always clobbered RFLAGS, its current incarnation just happens
clear CF and ZF in the processs. Relying on the macro to clear CF and
ZF is extremely fragile, e.g. commit 089dd8e53126e ("x86/speculation:
Change FILL_RETURN_BUFFER to work with objtool") tweaks the loop such
that the ZF flag is always set.
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f2fde6a5bcfcf ("KVM: VMX: Move RSB stuffing to before the first RET after VM-Exit")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200506035355.2242-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This is a rewrite of this[1] Wiki page with further enhancements. The
doc also includes a section on debugging problems in nested
environments, among other improvements.
[1] https://www.linux-kvm.org/page/Nested_Guests
Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505112839.30534-1-kchamart@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Commit f458d039db7e ("kvm: ioapic: Lazy update IOAPIC EOI") introduces
the following infinite loop:
BUG: stack guard page was hit at 000000008f595917 \
(stack is 00000000bdefe5a4..00000000ae2b06f5)
kernel stack overflow (double-fault): 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:kvm_set_irq+0x51/0x160 [kvm]
Call Trace:
irqfd_resampler_ack+0x32/0x90 [kvm]
kvm_notify_acked_irq+0x62/0xd0 [kvm]
kvm_ioapic_update_eoi_one.isra.0+0x30/0x120 [kvm]
ioapic_set_irq+0x20e/0x240 [kvm]
kvm_ioapic_set_irq+0x5c/0x80 [kvm]
kvm_set_irq+0xbb/0x160 [kvm]
? kvm_hv_set_sint+0x20/0x20 [kvm]
irqfd_resampler_ack+0x32/0x90 [kvm]
kvm_notify_acked_irq+0x62/0xd0 [kvm]
kvm_ioapic_update_eoi_one.isra.0+0x30/0x120 [kvm]
ioapic_set_irq+0x20e/0x240 [kvm]
kvm_ioapic_set_irq+0x5c/0x80 [kvm]
kvm_set_irq+0xbb/0x160 [kvm]
? kvm_hv_set_sint+0x20/0x20 [kvm]
....
The re-entrancy happens because the irq state is the OR of
the interrupt state and the resamplefd state. That is, we don't
want to show the state as 0 until we've had a chance to set the
resamplefd. But if the interrupt has _not_ gone low then
ioapic_set_irq is invoked again, causing an infinite loop.
This can only happen for a level-triggered interrupt, otherwise
irqfd_inject would immediately set the KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID high
and then low. Fortunately, in the case of level-triggered interrupts the VMEXIT already happens because
TMR is set. Thus, fix the bug by restricting the lazy invocation
of the ack notifier to edge-triggered interrupts, the only ones that
need it.
Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reported-by: borisvk@bstnet.org
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg213512.html
Fixes: f458d039db7e ("kvm: ioapic: Lazy update IOAPIC EOI")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207489
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Current logic incorrectly uses the enum ioapic_irq_destination_types
to check the posted interrupt destination types. However, the value was
set using APIC_DM_XXX macros, which are left-shifted by 8 bits.
Fixes by using the APIC_DM_FIXED and APIC_DM_LOWEST instead.
Fixes: (fdcf75621375 'KVM: x86: Disable posted interrupts for non-standard IRQs delivery modes')
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Message-Id: <1586239989-58305-1-git-send-email-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master
KVM/arm fixes for Linux 5.7, take #2
- Fix compilation with Clang
- Correctly initialize GICv4.1 in the absence of a virtual ITS
- Move SP_EL0 save/restore to the guest entry/exit code
- Handle PC wrap around on 32bit guests, and narrow all 32bit
registers on userspace access
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In the unlikely event that a 32bit vcpu traps into the hypervisor
on an instruction that is located right at the end of the 32bit
range, the emulation of that instruction is going to increment
PC past the 32bit range. This isn't great, as userspace can then
observe this value and get a bit confused.
Conversly, userspace can do things like (in the context of a 64bit
guest that is capable of 32bit EL0) setting PSTATE to AArch64-EL0,
set PC to a 64bit value, change PSTATE to AArch32-USR, and observe
that PC hasn't been truncated. More confusion.
Fix both by:
- truncating PC increments for 32bit guests
- sanitizing all 32bit regs every time a core reg is changed by
userspace, and that PSTATE indicates a 32bit mode.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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KVM now expects to be able to use HW-accelerated delivery of vSGIs
as soon as the guest has enabled thm. Unfortunately, we only
initialize the GICv4 context if we have a virtual ITS exposed to
the guest.
Fix it by always initializing the GICv4.1 context if it is
available on the host.
Fixes: 2291ff2f2a56 ("KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Plumb SGI implementation selection in the distributor")
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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We currently save/restore sp_el0 in C code. This is a bit unsafe,
as a lot of the C code expects 'current' to be accessible from
there (and the opportunity to run kernel code in HYP is specially
great with VHE).
Instead, let's move the save/restore of sp_el0 to the assembly
code (in __guest_enter), making sure that sp_el0 is correct
very early on when we exit the guest, and is preserved as long
as possible to its host value when we enter the guest.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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