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* fs/nls: make load_nls() take a const parameterWinston Wen2023-07-252-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | load_nls() take a char * parameter, use it to find nls module in list or construct the module name to load it. This change make load_nls() take a const parameter, so we don't need do some cast like this: ses->local_nls = load_nls((char *)ctx->local_nls->charset); Suggested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Winston Wen <wentao@uniontech.com> Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
* Linux 6.5-rc3v6.5-rc3Linus Torvalds2023-07-231-1/+1
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* Merge tag 'trace-v6.5-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-07-234-7/+17
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Swapping the ring buffer for snapshotting (for things like irqsoff) can crash if the ring buffer is being resized. Disable swapping when this happens. The missed swap will be reported to the tracer - Report error if the histogram fails to be created due to an error in adding a histogram variable, in event_hist_trigger_parse() - Remove unused declaration of tracing_map_set_field_descr() * tag 'trace-v6.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing/histograms: Return an error if we fail to add histogram to hist_vars list ring-buffer: Do not swap cpu_buffer during resize process tracing: Remove unused extern declaration tracing_map_set_field_descr()
| * tracing/histograms: Return an error if we fail to add histogram to hist_vars ↵Mohamed Khalfella2023-07-231-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | list Commit 6018b585e8c6 ("tracing/histograms: Add histograms to hist_vars if they have referenced variables") added a check to fail histogram creation if save_hist_vars() failed to add histogram to hist_vars list. But the commit failed to set ret to failed return code before jumping to unregister histogram, fix it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230714203341.51396-1-mkhalfella@purestorage.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6018b585e8c6 ("tracing/histograms: Add histograms to hist_vars if they have referenced variables") Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * ring-buffer: Do not swap cpu_buffer during resize processChen Lin2023-07-232-2/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When ring_buffer_swap_cpu was called during resize process, the cpu buffer was swapped in the middle, resulting in incorrect state. Continuing to run in the wrong state will result in oops. This issue can be easily reproduced using the following two scripts: /tmp # cat test1.sh //#! /bin/sh for i in `seq 0 100000` do echo 2000 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb sleep 0.5 echo 5000 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb sleep 0.5 done /tmp # cat test2.sh //#! /bin/sh for i in `seq 0 100000` do echo irqsoff > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer sleep 1 echo nop > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer sleep 1 done /tmp # ./test1.sh & /tmp # ./test2.sh & A typical oops log is as follows, sometimes with other different oops logs. [ 231.711293] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:2026 rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8 [ 231.713375] Modules linked in: [ 231.714735] CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc1-00276-g20edcec23f92 #15 [ 231.716750] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 231.718152] Workqueue: events update_pages_handler [ 231.719714] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 231.721171] pc : rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8 [ 231.722212] lr : rb_update_pages+0x25c/0x3f8 [ 231.723248] sp : ffff800082b9bd50 [ 231.724169] x29: ffff800082b9bd50 x28: ffff8000825f7000 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 231.726102] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: fffffffffffff010 x24: 0000000000000ff0 [ 231.728122] x23: ffff0000c3a0b600 x22: ffff0000c3a0b5c0 x21: fffffffffffffe0a [ 231.730203] x20: ffff0000c3a0b600 x19: ffff0000c0102400 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 231.732329] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffffe7aa8510 [ 231.734212] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000002 [ 231.736291] x11: ffff8000826998a8 x10: ffff800082b9baf0 x9 : ffff800081137558 [ 231.738195] x8 : fffffc00030e82c8 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000001 [ 231.740192] x5 : ffff0000ffbafe00 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 231.742118] x2 : 00000000000006aa x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffff0000c0007208 [ 231.744196] Call trace: [ 231.744892] rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8 [ 231.745893] update_pages_handler+0x1c/0x38 [ 231.746893] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x468 [ 231.747852] worker_thread+0x54/0x410 [ 231.748737] kthread+0x124/0x138 [ 231.749549] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 231.750434] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 233.720486] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ 233.721696] Mem abort info: [ 233.721935] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 233.722283] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 233.722596] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 233.722805] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 233.723026] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 233.723458] Data abort info: [ 233.723734] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 233.724176] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 233.724589] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 233.725075] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000104943000 [ 233.725592] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 [ 233.726231] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 233.726720] Modules linked in: [ 233.727007] CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc1-00276-g20edcec23f92 #15 [ 233.727777] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 233.728225] Workqueue: events update_pages_handler [ 233.728655] pstate: 200000c5 (nzCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 233.729054] pc : rb_update_pages+0x1a8/0x3f8 [ 233.729334] lr : rb_update_pages+0x154/0x3f8 [ 233.729592] sp : ffff800082b9bd50 [ 233.729792] x29: ffff800082b9bd50 x28: ffff8000825f7000 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 233.730220] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff800082a8b840 x24: ffff0000c0102418 [ 233.730653] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: fffffc000304c880 x21: 0000000000000003 [ 233.731105] x20: 00000000000001f4 x19: ffff0000c0102400 x18: ffff800082fcbc58 [ 233.731727] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000001 x15: 0000000000000001 [ 233.732282] x14: ffff8000825fe0c8 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 233.732709] x11: ffff8000826998a8 x10: 0000000000000ae0 x9 : ffff8000801b760c [ 233.733148] x8 : fefefefefefefeff x7 : 0000000000000018 x6 : ffff0000c03298c0 [ 233.733553] x5 : 0000000000000002 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 233.733972] x2 : ffff0000c3a0b600 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 233.734418] Call trace: [ 233.734593] rb_update_pages+0x1a8/0x3f8 [ 233.734853] update_pages_handler+0x1c/0x38 [ 233.735148] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x468 [ 233.735525] worker_thread+0x54/0x410 [ 233.735852] kthread+0x124/0x138 [ 233.736064] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 233.736387] Code: 92400000 910006b5 aa000021 aa0303f7 (f9400060) [ 233.736959] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- After analysis, the seq of the error is as follows [1-5]: int ring_buffer_resize(struct trace_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size, int cpu_id) { for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) { cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; //1. get cpu_buffer, aka cpu_buffer(A) ... ... schedule_work_on(cpu, &cpu_buffer->update_pages_work); //2. 'update_pages_work' is queue on 'cpu', cpu_buffer(A) is passed to // update_pages_handler, do the update process, set 'update_done' in // complete(&cpu_buffer->update_done) and to wakeup resize process. //----> //3. Just at this moment, ring_buffer_swap_cpu is triggered, //cpu_buffer(A) be swaped to cpu_buffer(B), the max_buffer. //ring_buffer_swap_cpu is called as the 'Call trace' below. Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2f8 show_stack+0x18/0x28 dump_stack+0x12c/0x188 ring_buffer_swap_cpu+0x2f8/0x328 update_max_tr_single+0x180/0x210 check_critical_timing+0x2b4/0x2c8 tracer_hardirqs_on+0x1c0/0x200 trace_hardirqs_on+0xec/0x378 el0_svc_common+0x64/0x260 do_el0_svc+0x90/0xf8 el0_svc+0x20/0x30 el0_sync_handler+0xb0/0xb8 el0_sync+0x180/0x1c0 //<---- /* wait for all the updates to complete */ for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) { cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; //4. get cpu_buffer, cpu_buffer(B) is used in the following process, //the state of cpu_buffer(A) and cpu_buffer(B) is totally wrong. //for example, cpu_buffer(A)->update_done will leave be set 1, and will //not 'wait_for_completion' at the next resize round. if (!cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update) continue; if (cpu_online(cpu)) wait_for_completion(&cpu_buffer->update_done); cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update = 0; } ... } //5. the state of cpu_buffer(A) and cpu_buffer(B) is totally wrong, //Continuing to run in the wrong state, then oops occurs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/202307191558478409990@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Chen Lin <chen.lin5@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Remove unused extern declaration tracing_map_set_field_descr()YueHaibing2023-07-231-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 08d43a5fa063 ("tracing: Add lock-free tracing_map"), this is never used, so can be removed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230722032123.24664-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-07-235-15/+31
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Fix stale help text in gconfig - Support *.S files in compile_commands.json - Flatten KBUILD_CFLAGS - Fix external module builds with Rust so that temporary files are created in the modules directories instead of the kernel tree * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: rust: avoid creating temporary files kbuild: flatten KBUILD_CFLAGS gen_compile_commands: add assembly files to compilation database kconfig: gconfig: correct program name in help text kconfig: gconfig: drop the Show Debug Info help text
| * | kbuild: rust: avoid creating temporary filesMiguel Ojeda2023-07-242-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | `rustc` outputs by default the temporary files (i.e. the ones saved by `-Csave-temps`, such as `*.rcgu*` files) in the current working directory when `-o` and `--out-dir` are not given (even if `--emit=x=path` is given, i.e. it does not use those for temporaries). Since out-of-tree modules are compiled from the `linux` tree, `rustc` then tries to create them there, which may not be accessible. Thus pass `--out-dir` explicitly, even if it is just for the temporary files. Similarly, do so for Rust host programs too. Reported-by: Raphael Nestler <raphael.nestler@gmail.com> Closes: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1015 Reported-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Tested-by: Raphael Nestler <raphael.nestler@gmail.com> # non-hostprogs Tested-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> # non-hostprogs Fixes: 295d8398c67e ("kbuild: specify output names separately for each emission type from rustc") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Tested-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
| * | kbuild: flatten KBUILD_CFLAGSAlexey Dobriyan2023-07-231-5/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make it slightly easier to see which compiler options are added and removed (and not worry about column limit too!). Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
| * | gen_compile_commands: add assembly files to compilation databaseBenjamin Gray2023-07-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Like C source files, tooling can find it useful to have the assembly source file compilation recorded. The .S extension appears to used across all architectures. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
| * | kconfig: gconfig: correct program name in help textRandy Dunlap2023-07-121-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change "gkc" to "gconfig" in 3 places since it is called "gconfig" and not "gkc". Add a period at the end of one sentence. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
| * | kconfig: gconfig: drop the Show Debug Info help textRandy Dunlap2023-07-121-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Show Debug Info option was removed eons ago. Now finish the job by removing the help text for it also. Fixes: 7b5d87215b38 ("gconfig: remove show_debug option") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
* | | Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2023-07-2317-72/+140
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Avoid pKVM finalization if KVM initialization fails - Add missing BTI instructions in the hypervisor, fixing an early boot failure on BTI systems - Handle MMU notifiers correctly for non hugepage-aligned memslots - Work around a bug in the architecture where hypervisor timer controls have UNKNOWN behavior under nested virt - Disable preemption in kvm_arch_hardware_enable(), fixing a kernel BUG in cpu hotplug resulting from per-CPU accessor sanity checking - Make WFI emulation on GICv4 systems robust w.r.t. preemption, consistently requesting a doorbell interrupt on vcpu_put() - Uphold RES0 sysreg behavior when emulating older PMU versions - Avoid macro expansion when initializing PMU register names, ensuring the tracepoints pretty-print the sysreg s390: - Two fixes for asynchronous destroy x86 fixes will come early next week" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: s390: pv: fix index value of replaced ASCE KVM: s390: pv: simplify shutdown and fix race KVM: arm64: Fix the name of sys_reg_desc related to PMU KVM: arm64: Correctly handle RES0 bits PMEVTYPER<n>_EL0.evtCount KVM: arm64: vgic-v4: Make the doorbell request robust w.r.t preemption KVM: arm64: Add missing BTI instructions KVM: arm64: Correctly handle page aging notifiers for unaligned memslot KVM: arm64: Disable preemption in kvm_arch_hardware_enable() KVM: arm64: Handle kvm_arm_init failure correctly in finalize_pkvm KVM: arm64: timers: Use CNTHCTL_EL2 when setting non-CNTKCTL_EL1 bits
| * \ \ Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-6.5-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2023-07-232-2/+7
| |\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD Two fixes for asynchronous destroy
| | * | | KVM: s390: pv: fix index value of replaced ASCEClaudio Imbrenda2023-07-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The index field of the struct page corresponding to a guest ASCE should be 0. When replacing the ASCE in s390_replace_asce(), the index of the new ASCE should also be set to 0. Having the wrong index might lead to the wrong addresses being passed around when notifying pte invalidations, and eventually to validity intercepts (VM crash) if the prefix gets unmapped and the notifier gets called with the wrong address. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Fixes: faa2f72cb356 ("KVM: s390: pv: leak the topmost page table when destroy fails") Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20230705111937.33472-3-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
| | * | | KVM: s390: pv: simplify shutdown and fix raceClaudio Imbrenda2023-07-181-2/+6
| | | |/ | | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Simplify the shutdown of non-protected VMs. There is no need to do complex manipulations of the counter if it was zero. This also fixes a very rare race which caused pages to be torn down from the address space with a non-zero counter even on older machines that don't support the UVC instruction, causing a crash. Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: fb491d5500a7 ("KVM: s390: pv: asynchronous destroy for reboot") Reviewed-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20230705111937.33472-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
| * | | Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.5-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2023-07-2315-70/+133
| |\ \ \ | | |/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.5, part #1 - Avoid pKVM finalization if KVM initialization fails - Add missing BTI instructions in the hypervisor, fixing an early boot failure on BTI systems - Handle MMU notifiers correctly for non hugepage-aligned memslots - Work around a bug in the architecture where hypervisor timer controls have UNKNOWN behavior under nested virt. - Disable preemption in kvm_arch_hardware_enable(), fixing a kernel BUG in cpu hotplug resulting from per-CPU accessor sanity checking. - Make WFI emulation on GICv4 systems robust w.r.t. preemption, consistently requesting a doorbell interrupt on vcpu_put() - Uphold RES0 sysreg behavior when emulating older PMU versions - Avoid macro expansion when initializing PMU register names, ensuring the tracepoints pretty-print the sysreg.
| | * | KVM: arm64: Fix the name of sys_reg_desc related to PMUXiang Chen2023-07-141-20/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For those PMU system registers defined in sys_reg_descs[], use macro PMU_SYS_REG() / PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0 / PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0 to define them, and later two macros call macro PMU_SYS_REG() actually. Currently the input parameter of PMU_SYS_REG() is another macro which is calculation formula of the value of system registers, so for example, if we want to "SYS_PMINTENSET_EL1" as the name of sys register, actually the name we get is as following: (((3) << 19) | ((0) << 16) | ((9) << 12) | ((14) << 8) | ((1) << 5)) The name of system register is used in some tracepoints such as trace_kvm_sys_access(), if not set correctly, we need to analyze the inaccurate name to get the exact name (which also is inconsistent with other system registers), and also the inaccurate name occupies more space. To fix the issue, use the name as a input parameter of PMU_SYS_REG like MTE_REG or EL2_REG. Signed-off-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1689305920-170523-1-git-send-email-chenxiang66@hisilicon.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
| | * | KVM: arm64: Correctly handle RES0 bits PMEVTYPER<n>_EL0.evtCountOliver Upton2023-07-141-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The PMU event ID varies from 10 to 16 bits, depending on the PMU version. If the PMU only supports 10 bits of event ID, bits [15:10] of the evtCount field behave as RES0. While the actual PMU emulation code gets this right (i.e. RES0 bits are masked out when programming the perf event), the sysreg emulation writes an unmasked value to the in-memory cpu context. The net effect is that guest reads and writes of PMEVTYPER<n>_EL0 will see non-RES0 behavior in the reserved bits of the field. As it so happens, kvm_pmu_set_counter_event_type() already writes a masked value to the in-memory context that gets overwritten by access_pmu_evtyper(). Fix the issue by removing the unnecessary (and incorrect) register write in access_pmu_evtyper(). Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713221649.3889210-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
| | * | KVM: arm64: vgic-v4: Make the doorbell request robust w.r.t preemptionMarc Zyngier2023-07-135-6/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Xiang reports that VMs occasionally fail to boot on GICv4.1 systems when running a preemptible kernel, as it is possible that a vCPU is blocked without requesting a doorbell interrupt. The issue is that any preemption that occurs between vgic_v4_put() and schedule() on the block path will mark the vPE as nonresident and *not* request a doorbell irq. This occurs because when the vcpu thread is resumed on its way to block, vcpu_load() will make the vPE resident again. Once the vcpu actually blocks, we don't request a doorbell anymore, and the vcpu won't be woken up on interrupt delivery. Fix it by tracking that we're entering WFI, and key the doorbell request on that flag. This allows us not to make the vPE resident when going through a preempt/schedule cycle, meaning we don't lose any state. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8e01d9a396e6 ("KVM: arm64: vgic-v4: Move the GICv4 residency flow to be driven by vcpu_load/put") Reported-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com> Suggested-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Tested-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com> Co-developed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713070657.3873244-1-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
| | * | KVM: arm64: Add missing BTI instructionsMostafa Saleh2023-07-123-1/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some bti instructions were missing from commit b53d4a272349 ("KVM: arm64: Use BTI for nvhe") 1) kvm_host_psci_cpu_entry kvm_host_psci_cpu_entry is called from __kvm_hyp_init_cpu through "br" instruction as __kvm_hyp_init_cpu resides in idmap section while kvm_host_psci_cpu_entry is in hyp .text so the offset is larger than 128MB range covered by "b". Which means that this function should start with "bti j" instruction. LLVM which is the only compiler supporting BTI for Linux, adds "bti j" for jump tables or by when taking the address of the block [1]. Same behaviour is observed with GCC. As kvm_host_psci_cpu_entry is a C function, this must be done in assembly. Another solution is to use X16/X17 with "br", as according to ARM ARM DDI0487I.a RLJHCL/IGMGRS, PACIASP has an implicit branch target identification instruction that is compatible with PSTATE.BTYPE 0b01 which includes "br X16/X17" And the kvm_host_psci_cpu_entry has PACIASP as it is an external function. Although, using explicit "bti" makes it more clear than relying on which register is used. A third solution is to clear SCTLR_EL2.BT, which would make PACIASP compatible PSTATE.BTYPE 0b11 ("br" to other registers). However this deviates from the kernel behaviour (in bti_enable()). 2) Spectre vector table "br" instructions are generated at runtime for the vector table (__bp_harden_hyp_vecs). These branches would land on vectors in __kvm_hyp_vector at offset 8. As all the macros are defined with valid_vect/invalid_vect, it is sufficient to add "bti j" at the correct offset. [1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D52867 Fixes: b53d4a272349 ("KVM: arm64: Use BTI for nvhe") Signed-off-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com> Reported-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230706152240.685684-1-smostafa@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
| | * | KVM: arm64: Correctly handle page aging notifiers for unaligned memslotOliver Upton2023-07-123-36/+55
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Userspace is allowed to select any PAGE_SIZE aligned hva to back guest memory. This is even the case with hugepages, although it is a rather suboptimal configuration as PTE level mappings are used at stage-2. The arm64 page aging handlers have an assumption that the specified range is exactly one page/block of memory, which in the aforementioned case is not necessarily true. All together this leads to the WARN() in kvm_age_gfn() firing. However, the WARN is only part of the issue as the table walkers visit at most a single leaf PTE. For hugepage-backed memory in a memslot that isn't hugepage-aligned, page aging entirely misses accesses to the hugepage beyond the first page in the memslot. Add a new walker dedicated to handling page aging MMU notifiers capable of walking a range of PTEs. Convert kvm(_test)_age_gfn() over to the new walker and drop the WARN that caught the issue in the first place. The implementation of this walker was inspired by the test_clear_young() implementation by Yu Zhao [*], but repurposed to address a bug in the existing aging implementation. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15 Fixes: 056aad67f836 ("kvm: arm/arm64: Rework gpa callback handlers") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/20230526234435.662652-6-yuzhao@google.com/ Co-developed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reported-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627235405.4069823-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
| | * | KVM: arm64: Disable preemption in kvm_arch_hardware_enable()Marc Zyngier2023-07-111-1/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since 0bf50497f03b ("KVM: Drop kvm_count_lock and instead protect kvm_usage_count with kvm_lock"), hotplugging back a CPU whilst a guest is running results in a number of ugly splats as most of this code expects to run with preemption disabled, which isn't the case anymore. While the context is preemptable, it isn't migratable, which should be enough. But we have plenty of preemptible() checks all over the place, and our per-CPU accessors also disable preemption. Since this affects released versions, let's do the easy fix first, disabling preemption in kvm_arch_hardware_enable(). We can always revisit this with a more invasive fix in the future. Fixes: 0bf50497f03b ("KVM: Drop kvm_count_lock and instead protect kvm_usage_count with kvm_lock") Reported-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> Tested-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aeab7562-2d39-e78e-93b1-4711f8cc3fa5@arm.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.3, v6.4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703163548.1498943-1-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
| | * | KVM: arm64: Handle kvm_arm_init failure correctly in finalize_pkvmSudeep Holla2023-07-113-2/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently there is no synchronisation between finalize_pkvm() and kvm_arm_init() initcalls. The finalize_pkvm() proceeds happily even if kvm_arm_init() fails resulting in the following warning on all the CPUs and eventually a HYP panic: | kvm [1]: IPA Size Limit: 48 bits | kvm [1]: Failed to init hyp memory protection | kvm [1]: error initializing Hyp mode: -22 | | <snip> | | WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c:226 _kvm_host_prot_finalize+0x30/0x50 | Modules linked in: | CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.4.0 #237 | Hardware name: FVP Base RevC (DT) | pstate: 634020c5 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : _kvm_host_prot_finalize+0x30/0x50 | lr : __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xd8/0x230 | | Call trace: | _kvm_host_prot_finalize+0x3c/0x50 | on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x3c/0x6c | pkvm_drop_host_privileges+0x4c/0x78 | finalize_pkvm+0x3c/0x5c | do_one_initcall+0xcc/0x240 | do_initcall_level+0x8c/0xac | do_initcalls+0x54/0x94 | do_basic_setup+0x1c/0x28 | kernel_init_freeable+0x100/0x16c | kernel_init+0x20/0x1a0 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 | Failed to finalize Hyp protection: -22 | dtb=fvp-base-revc.dtb | kvm [95]: nVHE hyp BUG at: arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c:540! | kvm [95]: nVHE call trace: | kvm [95]: [<ffff800081052984>] __kvm_nvhe_hyp_panic+0xac/0xf8 | kvm [95]: [<ffff800081059644>] __kvm_nvhe_handle_host_mem_abort+0x1a0/0x2ac | kvm [95]: [<ffff80008105511c>] __kvm_nvhe_handle_trap+0x4c/0x160 | kvm [95]: [<ffff8000810540fc>] __kvm_nvhe___skip_pauth_save+0x4/0x4 | kvm [95]: ---[ end nVHE call trace ]--- | kvm [95]: Hyp Offset: 0xfffe8db00ffa0000 | Kernel panic - not syncing: HYP panic: | PS:a34023c9 PC:0000f250710b973c ESR:00000000f2000800 | FAR:ffff000800cb00d0 HPFAR:000000000880cb00 PAR:0000000000000000 | VCPU:0000000000000000 | CPU: 3 PID: 95 Comm: kworker/u16:2 Tainted: G W 6.4.0 #237 | Hardware name: FVP Base RevC (DT) | Workqueue: rpciod rpc_async_schedule | Call trace: | dump_backtrace+0xec/0x108 | show_stack+0x18/0x2c | dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x68 | dump_stack+0x18/0x24 | panic+0x138/0x33c | nvhe_hyp_panic_handler+0x100/0x184 | new_slab+0x23c/0x54c | ___slab_alloc+0x3e4/0x770 | kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1f0/0x278 | __alloc_skb+0xdc/0x294 | tcp_stream_alloc_skb+0x2c/0xf0 | tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x3d0/0xda4 | tcp_sendmsg+0x38/0x5c | inet_sendmsg+0x44/0x60 | sock_sendmsg+0x1c/0x34 | xprt_sock_sendmsg+0xdc/0x274 | xs_tcp_send_request+0x1ac/0x28c | xprt_transmit+0xcc/0x300 | call_transmit+0x78/0x90 | __rpc_execute+0x114/0x3d8 | rpc_async_schedule+0x28/0x48 | process_one_work+0x1d8/0x314 | worker_thread+0x248/0x474 | kthread+0xfc/0x184 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 | SMP: stopping secondary CPUs | Kernel Offset: 0x57c5cb460000 from 0xffff800080000000 | PHYS_OFFSET: 0x80000000 | CPU features: 0x00000000,1035b7a3,ccfe773f | Memory Limit: none | ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: HYP panic: | PS:a34023c9 PC:0000f250710b973c ESR:00000000f2000800 | FAR:ffff000800cb00d0 HPFAR:000000000880cb00 PAR:0000000000000000 | VCPU:0000000000000000 ]--- Fix it by checking for the successfull initialisation of kvm_arm_init() in finalize_pkvm() before proceeding any futher. Fixes: 87727ba2bb05 ("KVM: arm64: Ensure CPU PMU probes before pKVM host de-privilege") Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230704193243.3300506-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
| | * | KVM: arm64: timers: Use CNTHCTL_EL2 when setting non-CNTKCTL_EL1 bitsMarc Zyngier2023-07-111-3/+3
| | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It recently appeared that, when running VHE, there is a notable difference between using CNTKCTL_EL1 and CNTHCTL_EL2, despite what the architecture documents: - When accessed from EL2, bits [19:18] and [16:10] of CNTKCTL_EL1 have the same assignment as CNTHCTL_EL2 - When accessed from EL1, bits [19:18] and [16:10] are RES0 It is all OK, until you factor in NV, where the EL2 guest runs at EL1. In this configuration, CNTKCTL_EL11 doesn't trap, nor ends up in the VNCR page. This means that any write from the guest affecting CNTHCTL_EL2 using CNTKCTL_EL1 ends up losing some state. Not good. The fix it obvious: don't use CNTKCTL_EL1 if you want to change bits that are not part of the EL1 definition of CNTKCTL_EL1, and use CNTHCTL_EL2 instead. This doesn't change anything for a bare-metal OS, and fixes it when running under NV. The NV hypervisor will itself have to work harder to merge the two accessors. Note that there is a pending update to the architecture to address this issue by making the affected bits UNKNOWN when CNTKCTL_EL1 is used from EL2 with VHE enabled. Fixes: c605ee245097 ("KVM: arm64: timers: Allow physical offset without CNTPOFF_EL2") Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.4 Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627140557.544885-1-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
* | | Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.5-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-07-237-263/+262
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "Bug and regression fixes for 6.5-rc3 for ext4's mballoc and jbd2's checkpoint code" * tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: fix rbtree traversal bug in ext4_mb_use_preallocated ext4: fix off by one issue in ext4_mb_choose_next_group_best_avail() ext4: correct inline offset when handling xattrs in inode body jbd2: remove __journal_try_to_free_buffer() jbd2: fix a race when checking checkpoint buffer busy jbd2: Fix wrongly judgement for buffer head removing while doing checkpoint jbd2: remove journal_clean_one_cp_list() jbd2: remove t_checkpoint_io_list jbd2: recheck chechpointing non-dirty buffer
| * | | ext4: fix rbtree traversal bug in ext4_mb_use_preallocatedOjaswin Mujoo2023-07-231-27/+131
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During allocations, while looking for preallocations(PA) in the per inode rbtree, we can't do a direct traversal of the tree because ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocation() can paralelly mark the pa deleted and that can cause direct traversal to skip some entries. This was leading to a BUG_ON() being hit [1] when we missed a PA that could satisfy our request and ultimately tried to create a new PA that would overlap with the missed one. To makes sure we handle that case while still keeping the performance of the rbtree, we make use of the fact that the only pa that could possibly overlap the original goal start is the one that satisfies the below conditions: 1. It must have it's logical start immediately to the left of (ie less than) original logical start. 2. It must not be deleted To find this pa we use the following traversal method: 1. Descend into the rbtree normally to find the immediate neighboring PA. Here we keep descending irrespective of if the PA is deleted or if it overlaps with our request etc. The goal is to find an immediately adjacent PA. 2. If the found PA is on right of original goal, use rb_prev() to find the left adjacent PA. 3. Check if this PA is deleted and keep moving left with rb_prev() until a non deleted PA is found. 4. This is the PA we are looking for. Now we can check if it can satisfy the original request and proceed accordingly. This approach also takes care of having deleted PAs in the tree. (While we are at it, also fix a possible overflow bug in calculating the end of a PA) [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/CA+G9fYv2FRpLqBZf34ZinR8bU2_ZRAUOjKAD3+tKRFaEQHtt8Q@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.4 Fixes: 3872778664e3 ("ext4: Use rbtrees to manage PAs instead of inode i_prealloc_list") Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) ritesh.list@gmail.com Tested-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) ritesh.list@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/edd2efda6a83e6343c5ace9deea44813e71dbe20.1690045963.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | | ext4: fix off by one issue in ext4_mb_choose_next_group_best_avail()Ojaswin Mujoo2023-07-231-5/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In ext4_mb_choose_next_group_best_avail(), we want the start order to be 1 less than goal length and the min_order to be, at max, 1 more than the original length. This commit fixes an off by one issue that arose due to the fact that 1 << fls(n) > (n). After all the processing: order = 1 order below goal len min_order = maximum of the three:- - order - trim_order - 1 order below B2C(s_stripe) - 1 order above original len Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 33122aa930 ("ext4: Add allocation criteria 1.5 (CR1_5)") Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609103403.112807-1-ojaswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | | ext4: correct inline offset when handling xattrs in inode bodyEric Whitney2023-07-231-0/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When run on a file system where the inline_data feature has been enabled, xfstests generic/269, generic/270, and generic/476 cause ext4 to emit error messages indicating that inline directory entries are corrupted. This occurs because the inline offset used to locate inline directory entries in the inode body is not updated when an xattr in that shared region is deleted and the region is shifted in memory to recover the space it occupied. If the deleted xattr precedes the system.data attribute, which points to the inline directory entries, that attribute will be moved further up in the region. The inline offset continues to point to whatever is located in system.data's former location, with unfortunate effects when used to access directory entries or (presumably) inline data in the inode body. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522181520.1570360-1-enwlinux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | | jbd2: remove __journal_try_to_free_buffer()Zhang Yi2023-07-101-24/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __journal_try_to_free_buffer() has only one caller and it's logic is much simple now, so just remove it and open code in jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(). Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-7-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | | jbd2: fix a race when checking checkpoint buffer busyZhang Yi2023-07-103-15/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before removing checkpoint buffer from the t_checkpoint_list, we have to check both BH_Dirty and BH_Lock bits together to distinguish buffers have not been or were being written back. But __cp_buffer_busy() checks them separately, it first check lock state and then check dirty, the window between these two checks could be raced by writing back procedure, which locks buffer and clears buffer dirty before I/O completes. So it cannot guarantee checkpointing buffers been written back to disk if some error happens later. Finally, it may clean checkpoint transactions and lead to inconsistent filesystem. jbd2_journal_forget() and __journal_try_to_free_buffer() also have the same problem (journal_unmap_buffer() escape from this issue since it's running under the buffer lock), so fix them through introducing a new helper to try holding the buffer lock and remove really clean buffer. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217490 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-6-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | | jbd2: Fix wrongly judgement for buffer head removing while doing checkpointZhihao Cheng2023-07-101-15/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Following process, jbd2_journal_commit_transaction // there are several dirty buffer heads in transaction->t_checkpoint_list P1 wb_workfn jbd2_log_do_checkpoint if (buffer_locked(bh)) // false __block_write_full_page trylock_buffer(bh) test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh) if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh) if (buffer_write_io_error(bh)) // false >> bh IO error occurs << jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail __jbd2_update_log_tail jbd2_write_superblock // The bh won't be replayed in next mount. , which could corrupt the ext4 image, fetch a reproducer in [Link]. Since writeback process clears buffer dirty after locking buffer head, we can fix it by try locking buffer and check dirtiness while buffer is locked, the buffer head can be removed if it is neither dirty nor locked. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217490 Fixes: 470decc613ab ("[PATCH] jbd2: initial copy of files from jbd") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-5-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | | jbd2: remove journal_clean_one_cp_list()Zhang Yi2023-07-102-66/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | journal_clean_one_cp_list() and journal_shrink_one_cp_list() are almost the same, so merge them into journal_shrink_one_cp_list(), remove the nr_to_scan parameter, always scan and try to free the whole checkpoint list. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-4-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | | jbd2: remove t_checkpoint_io_listZhang Yi2023-07-103-48/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since t_checkpoint_io_list was stop using in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() now, it's time to remove the whole t_checkpoint_io_list logic. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | | jbd2: recheck chechpointing non-dirty bufferZhang Yi2023-07-101-73/+29
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is a long-standing metadata corruption issue that happens from time to time, but it's very difficult to reproduce and analyse, benefit from the JBD2_CYCLE_RECORD option, we found out that the problem is the checkpointing process miss to write out some buffers which are raced by another do_get_write_access(). Looks below for detail. jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() //transaction X //buffer A is dirty and not belones to any transaction __buffer_relink_io() //move it to the IO list __flush_batch() write_dirty_buffer() do_get_write_access() clear_buffer_dirty __jbd2_journal_file_buffer() //add buffer A to a new transaction Y lock_buffer(bh) //doesn't write out __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint() //finish checkpoint except buffer A //filesystem corrupt if the new transaction Y isn't fully write out. Due to the t_checkpoint_list walking loop in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() have already handles waiting for buffers under IO and re-added new transaction to complete commit, and it also removing cleaned buffers, this makes sure the list will eventually get empty. So it's fine to leave buffers on the t_checkpoint_list while flushing out and completely stop using the t_checkpoint_io_list. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Tested-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* | | Merge tag '6.5-rc2-smb3-client-fixes-ver2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-07-232-6/+15
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6 Pull smb client fix from Steve French: "Add minor debugging improvement. The change improves ability to read a network trace to debug problems on encrypted connections which are very common (e.g. using wireshark or tcpdump). That works today with tools like 'smbinfo keys /mnt/file' but requires passing in a filename on the mount (see e.g. [1]), but it often makes more sense to just pass in the mount point path (ie a directory not a filename). So this fix was needed to debug some types of problems (an obvious example is on an encrypted connection failing operations on an empty share or with no files in the root of the directory) - so you can simply pass in the 'smbinfo keys <mntpoint>' and get the information that wireshark needs" Link: https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Wireshark_Decryption [1] * tag '6.5-rc2-smb3-client-fixes-ver2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: update internal module version number for cifs.ko cifs: allow dumping keys for directories too
| * | | cifs: update internal module version number for cifs.koSteve French2023-07-221-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | From 2.43 to 2.44 Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
| * | | cifs: allow dumping keys for directories tooShyam Prasad N2023-07-221-4/+13
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Dumping the enc/dec keys is a session wide operation. And it should not matter if the ioctl was run on a regular file or a directory. Currently, we obtain the tcon pointer from the cifs file handle. But since there's no dir open call in cifs, this is not populated for dirs. This change allows dumping of session keys using ioctl even for directories. To do this, we'll now get the tcon pointer from the superblock, and not from the file handle. Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
* | | Merge tag 'powerpc-6.5-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-07-228-80/+29
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: - Reinstate support for little endian ELFv1 binaries, which it turns out still exist in the wild. - Revert a change which used asm goto for WARN_ON/__WARN_FLAGS, as it lead to dead code generation and seemed to trigger compiler bugs in some edge cases. - Fix a deadlock in the pseries VAS code, between live migration and the driver's mmap handler. - Disable KCOV instrumentation in the powerpc KASAN code. Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy, Haren Myneni, Russell Currey, and Uwe Kleine-König. * tag 'powerpc-6.5-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: Revert "powerpc/64s: Remove support for ELFv1 little endian userspace" powerpc/kasan: Disable KCOV in KASAN code powerpc/512x: lpbfifo: Convert to platform remove callback returning void powerpc/crypto: Add gitignore for generated P10 AES/GCM .S files Revert "powerpc/bug: Provide better flexibility to WARN_ON/__WARN_FLAGS() with asm goto" powerpc/pseries/vas: Hold mmap_mutex after mmap lock during window close
| * | | Revert "powerpc/64s: Remove support for ELFv1 little endian userspace"Andrew Donnellan2023-07-192-11/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 606787fed7268feb256957872586370b56af697a. ELFv1 with LE has never been a thing, and people who try to make ELFv1 LE binaries are maniacs who need to be stopped, but unfortunately there are ELFv1 LE binaries out there in the wild. One such binary is the ppc64el (as Debian calls it) helper for arch-test[0], a tool for detecting architectures that can be executed on a given machine by means of attempting to execute helper binaries compiled for each architecture and seeing which binaries succeed and fail. The helpers are small snippets of assembly, and the ppc64el assembly doesn't include the right directives to generate an ELFv2 binary. This results in arch-test incorrectly determining that a ppc64el kernel can't execute a ppc64el userspace, which in turn means that a number of developer tools such as debootstrap will break (assuming arch-test is installed). [0] https://github.com/kilobyte/arch-test Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230719071821.320594-1-ajd@linux.ibm.com
| * | | powerpc/kasan: Disable KCOV in KASAN codeBenjamin Gray2023-07-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As per the generic KASAN code in mm/kasan, disable KCOV with KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n in the makefile. This fixes a ppc64 boot hang when KCOV and KASAN are enabled. kasan_early_init() gets called before a PACA is initialised, but the KCOV hook expects a valid PACA. Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230710044143.146840-1-bgray@linux.ibm.com
| * | | powerpc/512x: lpbfifo: Convert to platform remove callback returning voidUwe Kleine-König2023-07-171-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new() which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers are converted, .remove_new() is renamed to .remove(). Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove callback to the void returning variant. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230711143145.1192651-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
| * | | powerpc/crypto: Add gitignore for generated P10 AES/GCM .S filesRussell Currey2023-07-171-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | aesp10-ppc.S and ghashp10-ppc.S are autogenerated and not tracked by git, so they should be ignored. This is doing the same as the P8 files in drivers/crypto/vmx/.gitignore but for the P10 files in arch/powerpc/crypto. Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230713042206.85669-1-ruscur@russell.cc
| * | | Revert "powerpc/bug: Provide better flexibility to WARN_ON/__WARN_FLAGS() ↵Christophe Leroy2023-07-172-63/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | with asm goto" This partly reverts commit 1e688dd2a3d6759d416616ff07afc4bb836c4213. That commit aimed at optimising the code around generation of WARN_ON/BUG_ON but this leads to a lot of dead code erroneously generated by GCC. That dead code becomes a problem when we start using objtool validation because objtool will abort validation with a warning as soon as it detects unreachable code. This is because unreachable code might be the indication that objtool doesn't properly decode object text. text data bss dec hex filename 9551585 3627834 224376 13403795 cc8693 vmlinux.before 9535281 3628358 224376 13388015 cc48ef vmlinux.after Once this change is reverted, in a standard configuration (pmac32 + function tracer) the text is reduced by 16k which is around 1.7% We already had problem with it when starting to use objtool on powerpc as a replacement for recordmcount, see commit 93e3f45a2631 ("powerpc: Fix __WARN_FLAGS() for use with Objtool") There is also a problem with at least GCC 12, on ppc64_defconfig + CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y + CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y : LD .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1 powerpc64-linux-ld: net/ipv4/tcp_input.o:(__ex_table+0xc4): undefined reference to `.L2136' make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.vmlinux:36: vmlinux] Error 1 make[1]: *** [/home/chleroy/linux-powerpc/Makefile:1238: vmlinux] Error 2 Taking into account that other problems are encountered with that 'asm goto' in WARN_ON(), including build failures, keeping that change is not worth it allthough it is primarily a compiler bug. Revert it for now. mpe: Retain EMIT_WARN_ENTRY as a synonym for EMIT_BUG_ENTRY to reduce churn, as there are now nearly as many uses of EMIT_WARN_ENTRY as EMIT_BUG_ENTRY. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230712134552.534955-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
| * | | powerpc/pseries/vas: Hold mmap_mutex after mmap lock during window closeHaren Myneni2023-07-171-2/+7
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 8ef7b9e1765a ("powerpc/pseries/vas: Close windows with DLPAR core removal") unmaps the window paste address and issues HCALL to close window in the hypervisor for migration or DLPAR core removal events. So holds mmap_mutex and then mmap lock before unmap the paste address. But if the user space issue mmap paste address at the same time with the migration event, coproc_mmap() is called after holding the mmap lock which can trigger deadlock when trying to acquire mmap_mutex in coproc_mmap(). t1: mmap() call to mmap t2: Migration event window paste address do_mmap2() migration_store() ksys_mmap_pgoff() pseries_migrate_partition() vm_mmap_pgoff() vas_migration_handler() Acquire mmap lock reconfig_close_windows() do_mmap() lock mmap_mutex mmap_region() Acquire mmap lock call_mmap() //Wait for mmap lock coproc_mmap() unmap vma lock mmap_mutex update window status //wait for mmap_mutex Release mmap lock mmap vma unlock mmap_mutex update window status unlock mmap_mutex ... Release mmap lock Fix this deadlock issue by holding mmap lock first before mmap_mutex in reconfig_close_windows(). Fixes: 8ef7b9e1765a ("powerpc/pseries/vas: Close windows with DLPAR core removal") Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230716100506.7833-1-haren@linux.ibm.com
* | | Merge tag 's390-6.5-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-07-223-12/+27
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 fixes from Heiko Carstens: - Fix per vma lock fault handling: add missing !(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR) check to fault handler to prevent error handling for return values that don't indicate an error - Use kfree_sensitive() instead of kfree() in paes crypto code to clear memory that may contain keys before freeing it - Fix reply buffer size calculation for CCA replies in zcrypt device driver * tag 's390-6.5-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: s390/zcrypt: fix reply buffer calculations for CCA replies s390/crypto: use kfree_sensitive() instead of kfree() s390/mm: fix per vma lock fault handling
| * | | s390/zcrypt: fix reply buffer calculations for CCA repliesHarald Freudenberger2023-07-201-11/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The length information for available buffer space for CCA replies is covered with two fields in the T6 header prepended on each CCA reply: fromcardlen1 and fromcardlen2. The sum of these both values must not exceed the AP bus limit for this card (24KB for CEX8, 12KB CEX7 and older) minus the always present headers. The current code adjusted the fromcardlen2 value in case of exceeding the AP bus limit when there was a non-zero value given from userspace. Some tests now showed that this was the wrong assumption. Instead the userspace value given for this field should always be trusted and if the sum of the two fields exceeds the AP bus limit for this card the first field fromcardlen1 should be adjusted instead. So now the calculation is done with this new insight in mind. Also some additional checks for overflow have been introduced and some comments to provide some documentation for future maintainers of this complicated calculation code. Furthermore the 128 bytes of fix overhead which is used in the current code is not correct. Investigations showed that for a reply always the same two header structs are prepended before a possible payload. So this is also fixed with this patch. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
| * | | s390/crypto: use kfree_sensitive() instead of kfree()Wang Ming2023-07-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | key might contain private part of the key, so better use kfree_sensitive() to free it. Signed-off-by: Wang Ming <machel@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717094533.18418-1-machel@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
| * | | s390/mm: fix per vma lock fault handlingSven Schnelle2023-07-181-0/+2
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With per-vma locks, handle_mm_fault() may return non-fatal error flags. In this case the code should reset the fault flags before returning. Fixes: e06f47a16573 ("s390/mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first") Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* | | Merge tag 'block-6.5-2023-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds2023-07-226-15/+58
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fix for loop regressions (Mauricio) - Fix a potential stall with batched wakeups in sbitmap (David) - Fix for stall with recursive plug flushes (Ross) - Skip accounting of empty requests for blk-iocost (Chengming) - Remove a dead field in struct blk_mq_hw_ctx (Chengming) * tag 'block-6.5-2023-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: loop: do not enforce max_loop hard limit by (new) default loop: deprecate autoloading callback loop_probe() sbitmap: fix batching wakeup blk-iocost: skip empty flush bio in iocost blk-mq: delete dead struct blk_mq_hw_ctx->queued field blk-mq: Fix stall due to recursive flush plug
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-11-18 15:30:34 +0000