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* usr/Kconfig: fix typos of "its"Randy Dunlap2023-12-201-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use "Its" or "its" for possessive instead of "it's" (contraction for "it is"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231210053429.23146-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Fixes: db2aa7fd15e8 ("initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded initram compression algorithm") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Acked-by: "Francisco Blas Izquierdo Riera (klondike)" <klondike@klondike.es> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* init/Kconfig: move more items into the EXPERT menuRandy Dunlap2023-12-201-52/+50
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KCMP, RSEQ, CACHESTAT_SYSCALL, and PC104 depend on EXPERT but not shown in the EXPERT menu. Move some lines around so that they are displayed in the EXPERT menu. Drop one useless comment. Change "enabled" to "enable" for DEBUG_RSEQ. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208045819.2922-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* fork: remove redundant TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLEKevin Hao2023-12-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | TASK_KILLABLE already includes TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, so there is no need to add a separate TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208084115.1973285-1-haokexin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* nilfs2: switch WARN_ONs to warning output in nilfs_sufile_do_free()Ryusuke Konishi2023-12-201-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | nilfs_sufile_do_free(), which is called when log write fails or during GC, uses WARN_ONs to check for abnormal status of metadata. In the former case, these WARN_ONs will not be fired, but in the latter case they don't "never-happen". It is possible to trigger these by intentionally modifying the userland GC library to release segments that are not in the expected state. So, replace them with warning output using the dedicated macro nilfs_warn(). This replaces two potentially triggered WARN_ONs with ones that use a warning output macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207045730.5205-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* freevxfs: lookup: fix function params kernel-docRandy Dunlap2023-12-201-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Correct the function parameter kernel-doc notation to prevent warnings: vxfs_lookup.c:192: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx' not described in 'vxfs_readdir' vxfs_lookup.c:192: warning: Excess function parameter 'retp' description in 'vxfs_readdir' vxfs_lookup.c:192: warning: Excess function parameter 'filler' description in 'vxfs_readdir' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207212035.25345-3-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* freevxfs: immed: fix kernel-doc param nameRandy Dunlap2023-12-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Correct the function parameter name to prevent kernel-doc warnings: vxfs_immed.c:32: warning: Function parameter or member 'fp' not described in 'vxfs_immed_read_folio' vxfs_immed.c:32: warning: Excess function parameter 'file' description in 'vxfs_immed_read_folio' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207212035.25345-2-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* freevxfs: bmap: fix kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap2023-12-201-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix -Wall kernel-doc warnings in vxfs_bmap.c: vxfs_bmap.c:44: warning: Function parameter or member 'bn' not described in 'vxfs_bmap_ext4' vxfs_bmap.c:44: warning: Excess function parameter 'iblock' description in 'vxfs_bmap_ext4' vxfs_bmap.c:108: warning: No description found for return value of 'vxfs_bmap_indir' vxfs_bmap.c:187: warning: No description found for return value of 'vxfs_bmap_typed' vxfs_bmap.c:251: warning: No description found for return value of 'vxfs_bmap1' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207212035.25345-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* rapidio/tsi721: fix kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap2023-12-202-16/+55
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Correct kernel-doc comments in tsi721.c and tsi721_dma.c to prevent warnings from scripts/kernel-doc. tsi721_dma.c:293: warning: expecting prototype for tsi721_omsg_msix(). Prototype was for tsi721_bdma_msix() instead tsi721.c:215: warning: Function parameter or member 'data' not described in 'tsi721_cread_dma' tsi721.c:215: warning: Excess function parameter 'val' description in 'tsi721_cread_dma' tsi721.c:238: warning: Function parameter or member 'data' not described in 'tsi721_cwrite_dma' tsi721.c:238: warning: Excess function parameter 'val' description in 'tsi721_cwrite_dma' tsi721.c:2548: warning: Function parameter or member 'attr' not described in 'tsi721_query_mport' tsi721.c:2548: warning: Excess function parameter 'mbox' description in 'tsi721_query_mport' and 27 warnings like this one: tsi721.c:59: warning: No description found for return value of 'tsi721_lcread' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231206175528.16386-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* kcov: remove stale RANDOMIZE_BASE textMark Rutland2023-12-201-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Kconfig help text for CONFIG_KCOV describes that recorded PC values will not be stable across machines or reboots when RANDOMIZE_BASE is selected. This was the case when KCOV was introduced in commit: 5c9a8750a6409c63 ("kernel: add kcov code coverage") However, this changed in commit: 4983f0ab7ffaad1e ("kcov: make kcov work properly with KASLR enabled") Since that commit KCOV always subtracts the KASLR offset from PC values, which ensures that these are stable across machines and across reboots even when RANDOMIZE_BASE is selected. Unfortunately, that commit failed to update the Kconfig help text, which still suggests disabling RANDOMIZE_BASE even though this is no longer necessary. Remove the stale Kconfig text. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231204171807.3313022-1-mark.rutland@arm.com Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* riscv, kexec: fix the ifdeffery for AFLAGS_kexec_relocate.oBaoquan He2023-12-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This was introduced in commit fba8a8674f68 ("RISC-V: Add kexec support"). It should work on CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, but not CONFIG_KEXEC only, since we could set CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y and CONFIG_KEXEC=N, or only set CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y and disable both CONFIG_KEXEC and CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE. In these cases, the AFLAGS won't take effect with the current ifdeffery for AFLAGS_kexec_relocate.o. So fix it now. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231201062538.27240-1-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com> Cc: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* kexec_file, parisc: print out debugging message if requiredBaoquan He2023-12-201-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug. Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file loading related codes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-8-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* kexec_file, power: print out debugging message if requiredBaoquan He2023-12-202-13/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug. Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file loading related codes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-7-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* kexec_file, riscv: print out debugging message if requiredBaoquan He2023-12-202-31/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug. Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file loading related codes. And also replace pr_notice() with kexec_dprintk() in elf_kexec_load() because loaded location of purgatory and device tree are only printed out for debugging, it doesn't make sense to always print them out. And also remove kexec_image_info() because the content has been printed out in generic code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-6-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* kexec_file, arm64: print out debugging message if requiredBaoquan He2023-12-203-29/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug. Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file loading related codes. And also remove the kimage->segment[] printing because the generic code has done the printing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-5-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* kexec_file, x86: print out debugging message if requiredBaoquan He2023-12-202-11/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug. Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file loading related codes. And also print out e820 memmap passed to 2nd kernel just as kexec_load interface has been doing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-4-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* kexec_file: print out debugging message if requiredBaoquan He2023-12-203-8/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug. Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file loading related codes. And also print out type/start/head of kimage and flags to help debug. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-3-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* kexec_file: add kexec_file flag to control debug printingBaoquan He2023-12-204-1/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "kexec_file: print out debugging message if required", v4. Currently, specifying '-d' on kexec command will print a lot of debugging informationabout kexec/kdump loading with kexec_load interface. However, kexec_file_load prints nothing even though '-d' is specified. It's very inconvenient to debug or analyze the kexec/kdump loading when something wrong happened with kexec/kdump itself or develper want to check the kexec/kdump loading. In this patchset, a kexec_file flag is KEXEC_FILE_DEBUG added and checked in code. If it's passed in, debugging message of kexec_file code will be printed out and can be seen from console and dmesg. Otherwise, the debugging message is printed like beofre when pr_debug() is taken. Note: **** ===== 1) The code in kexec-tools utility also need be changed to support passing KEXEC_FILE_DEBUG to kernel when 'kexec -s -d' is specified. The patch link is here: ========= [PATCH] kexec_file: add kexec_file flag to support debug printing http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/kexec/2023-November/028505.html 2) s390 also has kexec_file code, while I am not sure what debugging information is necessary. So leave it to s390 developer. Test: **** ==== Testing was done in v1 on x86_64 and arm64. For v4, tested on x86_64 again. And on x86_64, the printed messages look like below: -------------------------------------------------------------- kexec measurement buffer for the loaded kernel at 0x207fffe000. Loaded purgatory at 0x207fff9000 Loaded boot_param, command line and misc at 0x207fff3000 bufsz=0x1180 memsz=0x1180 Loaded 64bit kernel at 0x207c000000 bufsz=0xc88200 memsz=0x3c4a000 Loaded initrd at 0x2079e79000 bufsz=0x2186280 memsz=0x2186280 Final command line is: root=/dev/mapper/fedora_intel--knightslanding--lb--02-root ro rd.lvm.lv=fedora_intel-knightslanding-lb-02/root console=ttyS0,115200N81 crashkernel=256M E820 memmap: 0000000000000000-000000000009a3ff (1) 000000000009a400-000000000009ffff (2) 00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (2) 0000000000100000-000000006ff83fff (1) 000000006ff84000-000000007ac50fff (2) ...... 000000207fff6150-000000207fff615f (128) 000000207fff6160-000000207fff714f (1) 000000207fff7150-000000207fff715f (128) 000000207fff7160-000000207fff814f (1) 000000207fff8150-000000207fff815f (128) 000000207fff8160-000000207fffffff (1) nr_segments = 5 segment[0]: buf=0x000000004e5ece74 bufsz=0x211 mem=0x207fffe000 memsz=0x1000 segment[1]: buf=0x000000009e871498 bufsz=0x4000 mem=0x207fff9000 memsz=0x5000 segment[2]: buf=0x00000000d879f1fe bufsz=0x1180 mem=0x207fff3000 memsz=0x2000 segment[3]: buf=0x000000001101cd86 bufsz=0xc88200 mem=0x207c000000 memsz=0x3c4a000 segment[4]: buf=0x00000000c6e38ac7 bufsz=0x2186280 mem=0x2079e79000 memsz=0x2187000 kexec_file_load: type:0, start:0x207fff91a0 head:0x109e004002 flags:0x8 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- This patch (of 7): When specifying 'kexec -c -d', kexec_load interface will print loading information, e.g the regions where kernel/initrd/purgatory/cmdline are put, the memmap passed to 2nd kernel taken as system RAM ranges, and printing all contents of struct kexec_segment, etc. These are very helpful for analyzing or positioning what's happening when kexec/kdump itself failed. The debugging printing for kexec_load interface is made in user space utility kexec-tools. Whereas, with kexec_file_load interface, 'kexec -s -d' print nothing. Because kexec_file code is mostly implemented in kernel space, and the debugging printing functionality is missed. It's not convenient when debugging kexec/kdump loading and jumping with kexec_file_load interface. Now add KEXEC_FILE_DEBUG to kexec_file flag to control the debugging message printing. And add global variable kexec_file_dbg_print and macro kexec_dprintk() to facilitate the printing. This is a preparation, later kexec_dprintk() will be used to replace the existing pr_debug(). Once 'kexec -s -d' is specified, it will print out kexec/kdump loading information. If '-d' is not specified, it regresses to pr_debug(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-1-bhe@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-2-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* Makefile.extrawarn: turn on missing-prototypes globallyArnd Bergmann2023-12-201-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Over the years we went from > 1000 of warnings to under 100 earlier this year, and I sent patches to address all the ones that I saw with compile testing randcom configs on arm64, arm and x86 kernels. This is a really useful warning, as it catches real bugs when there are mismatched prototypes. In particular with kernel control flow integrity enabled, those are no longer allowed. I have done extensive testing to ensure that there are no new build errors or warnings on any configuration of x86, arm and arm64 builds. I also made sure that at least both the normal defconfig and an allmodconfig build is clean for arc, csky, loongarch, m68k, microblaze, openrisc, parisc, powerpc, riscv, s390, and xtensa, with the respective maintainers doing most of the patches. At this point, there are five architectures with a number of known regressions: alpha, nios2, mips, sh and sparc. In the previous version of this patch, I had turned off the missing prototype warnings for the 15 architectures that still had issues, but since there are only five left, I think we can leave the rest to the maintainers (Cc'd here) as well. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123110506.707903-7-arnd@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230810141947.1236730-1-arnd@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> # RISC-V Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Cc: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* mips: fix r3k_cache_init build regressionArnd Bergmann2023-12-201-6/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | My earlier patch removed __weak function declarations that used to be turned into wild branches by the linker, instead causing a link failure when the called functions are unavailable: mips-linux-ld: arch/mips/mm/cache.o: in function `cpu_cache_init': cache.c:(.text+0x670): undefined reference to `r3k_cache_init' The __weak method seems suboptimal, so rather than putting that back, make the function calls conditional on the Kconfig symbol that controls the compilation. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix whitespace while we're in there] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231214205506.310402-1-arnd@kernel.org Fixes: 66445677f01e ("mips: move cache declarations into header") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reported-by: kernelci.org bot <bot@kernelci.org> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* merge mm-hotfixes-stable into mm-nonmm-stable to pick up depended-upon changesAndrew Morton2023-12-1233-158/+171
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| * mm/mglru: reclaim offlined memcgs harderYu Zhao2023-12-122-12/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the effort to reduce zombie memcgs [1], it was discovered that the memcg LRU doesn't apply enough pressure on offlined memcgs. Specifically, instead of rotating them to the tail of the current generation (MEMCG_LRU_TAIL) for a second attempt, it moves them to the next generation (MEMCG_LRU_YOUNG) after the first attempt. Not applying enough pressure on offlined memcgs can cause them to build up, and this can be particularly harmful to memory-constrained systems. On Pixel 8 Pro, launching apps for 50 cycles: Before After Change Zombie memcgs 45 35 -22% [1] https://lore.kernel.org/CABdmKX2M6koq4Q0Cmp_-=wbP0Qa190HdEGGaHfxNS05gAkUtPA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208061407.2125867-4-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: e4dde56cd208 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: per-node lru_gen_folio lists") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reported-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Tested-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com> Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/mglru: respect min_ttl_ms with memcgsYu Zhao2023-12-122-27/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While investigating kswapd "consuming 100% CPU" [1] (also see "mm/mglru: try to stop at high watermarks"), it was discovered that the memcg LRU can breach the thrashing protection imposed by min_ttl_ms. Before the memcg LRU: kswapd() shrink_node_memcgs() mem_cgroup_iter() inc_max_seq() // always hit a different memcg lru_gen_age_node() mem_cgroup_iter() check the timestamp of the oldest generation After the memcg LRU: kswapd() shrink_many() restart: iterate the memcg LRU: inc_max_seq() // occasionally hit the same memcg if raced with lru_gen_rotate_memcg(): goto restart lru_gen_age_node() mem_cgroup_iter() check the timestamp of the oldest generation Specifically, when the restart happens in shrink_many(), it needs to stick with the (memcg LRU) generation it began with. In other words, it should neither re-read memcg_lru->seq nor age an lruvec of a different generation. Otherwise it can hit the same memcg multiple times without giving lru_gen_age_node() a chance to check the timestamp of that memcg's oldest generation (against min_ttl_ms). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/CAK8fFZ4DY+GtBA40Pm7Nn5xCHy+51w3sfxPqkqpqakSXYyX+Wg@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208061407.2125867-3-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: e4dde56cd208 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: per-node lru_gen_folio lists") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Tested-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com> Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/mglru: try to stop at high watermarksYu Zhao2023-12-121-8/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The initial MGLRU patchset didn't include the memcg LRU support, and it relied on should_abort_scan(), added by commit f76c83378851 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: optimize multiple memcgs"), to "backoff to avoid overshooting their aggregate reclaim target by too much". Later on when the memcg LRU was added, should_abort_scan() was deemed unnecessary, and the test results [1] showed no side effects after it was removed by commit a579086c99ed ("mm: multi-gen LRU: remove eviction fairness safeguard"). However, that test used memory.reclaim, which sets nr_to_reclaim to SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX. So it can overshoot only by SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX-1 pages, i.e., from nr_reclaimed=nr_to_reclaim-1 to nr_reclaimed=nr_to_reclaim+SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX-1. Compared with the batch size kswapd sets to nr_to_reclaim, SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX is tiny. Therefore that test isn't able to reproduce the worst case scenario, i.e., kswapd overshooting GBs on large systems and "consuming 100% CPU" (see the Closes tag). Bring back a simplified version of should_abort_scan() on top of the memcg LRU, so that kswapd stops when all eligible zones are above their respective high watermarks plus a small delta to lower the chance of KSWAPD_HIGH_WMARK_HIT_QUICKLY. Note that this only applies to order-0 reclaim, meaning compaction-induced reclaim can still run wild (which is a different problem). On Android, launching 55 apps sequentially: Before After Change pgpgin 838377172 802955040 -4% pgpgout 38037080 34336300 -10% [1] https://lore.kernel.org/20221222041905.2431096-1-yuzhao@google.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208061407.2125867-2-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: a579086c99ed ("mm: multi-gen LRU: remove eviction fairness safeguard") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reported-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Reported-by: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAK8fFZ4DY+GtBA40Pm7Nn5xCHy+51w3sfxPqkqpqakSXYyX+Wg@mail.gmail.com/ Tested-by: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com> Tested-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com> Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/mglru: fix underprotected page cacheYu Zhao2023-12-123-13/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unmapped folios accessed through file descriptors can be underprotected. Those folios are added to the oldest generation based on: 1. The fact that they are less costly to reclaim (no need to walk the rmap and flush the TLB) and have less impact on performance (don't cause major PFs and can be non-blocking if needed again). 2. The observation that they are likely to be single-use. E.g., for client use cases like Android, its apps parse configuration files and store the data in heap (anon); for server use cases like MySQL, it reads from InnoDB files and holds the cached data for tables in buffer pools (anon). However, the oldest generation can be very short lived, and if so, it doesn't provide the PID controller with enough time to respond to a surge of refaults. (Note that the PID controller uses weighted refaults and those from evicted generations only take a half of the whole weight.) In other words, for a short lived generation, the moving average smooths out the spike quickly. To fix the problem: 1. For folios that are already on LRU, if they can be beyond the tracking range of tiers, i.e., five accesses through file descriptors, move them to the second oldest generation to give them more time to age. (Note that tiers are used by the PID controller to statistically determine whether folios accessed multiple times through file descriptors are worth protecting.) 2. When adding unmapped folios to LRU, adjust the placement of them so that they are not too close to the tail. The effect of this is similar to the above. On Android, launching 55 apps sequentially: Before After Change workingset_refault_anon 25641024 25598972 0% workingset_refault_file 115016834 106178438 -8% Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208061407.2125867-1-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: ac35a4902374 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: minimal implementation") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reported-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Tested-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/shmem: fix race in shmem_undo_range w/THPDavid Stevens2023-12-121-1/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Split folios during the second loop of shmem_undo_range. It's not sufficient to only split folios when dealing with partial pages, since it's possible for a THP to be faulted in after that point. Calling truncate_inode_folio in that situation can result in throwing away data outside of the range being targeted. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tidy up comment layout] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230418084031.3439795-1-stevensd@google.com Fixes: b9a8a4195c7d ("truncate,shmem: Handle truncates that split large folios") Signed-off-by: David Stevens <stevensd@chromium.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * Revert "selftests: error out if kernel header files are not yet built"John Hubbard2023-12-122-57/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 9fc96c7c19df ("selftests: error out if kernel header files are not yet built"). It turns out that requiring the kernel headers to be built as a prerequisite to building selftests, does not work in many cases. For example, Peter Zijlstra writes: "My biggest beef with the whole thing is that I simply do not want to use 'make headers', it doesn't work for me. I have a ton of output directories and I don't care to build tools into the output dirs, in fact some of them flat out refuse to work that way (bpf comes to mind)." [1] Therefore, stop erroring out on the selftests build. Additional patches will be required in order to change over to not requiring the kernel headers. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/20231208221007.GO28727@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231209020144.244759-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Fixes: 9fc96c7c19df ("selftests: error out if kernel header files are not yet built") Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * crash_core: fix the check for whether crashkernel is from high memoryYuntao Wang2023-12-121-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If crash_base is equal to CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX, it also indicates that the crashkernel memory is allocated from high memory. However, the current check only considers the case where crash_base is greater than CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX. Fix it. The runtime effects is that crashkernel high memory is successfully reserved, whereas the crashkernel low memory is bypassed in this case, then kdump kernel bootup will fail because of no low memory under 4G. This patch also includes some minor cleanups. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231209141438.77233-1-ytcoode@gmail.com Fixes: 0ab97169aa05 ("crash_core: add generic function to do reservation") Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * x86, kexec: fix the wrong ifdeffery CONFIG_KEXECBaoquan He2023-12-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the current ifdeffery CONFIG_KEXEC, get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp() is only available when kexec_load interface is taken, while kexec_file_load interface can't make use of it. Now change it to CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208073036.7884-6-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com> Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * sh, kexec: fix the incorrect ifdeffery and dependency of CONFIG_KEXECBaoquan He2023-12-124-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP in kernel/Kconfig.kexec will be dropped, then compiling errors will be triggered if below config items are set: === CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y === Here, change the dependency of building kexec_core related object files, and the ifdeffery on SuperH from CONFIG_KEXEC to CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208073036.7884-5-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com> Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * mips, kexec: fix the incorrect ifdeffery and dependency of CONFIG_KEXECBaoquan He2023-12-129-16/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP in kernel/Kconfig.kexec will be dropped, then compiling errors will be triggered if below config items are set: === CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y === -------------------------------------------------------------------- mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `kimage_free': kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x2200): undefined reference to `machine_kexec_cleanup' mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `__crash_kexec': kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x2480): undefined reference to `machine_crash_shutdown' mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x2488): undefined reference to `machine_kexec' mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `kernel_kexec': kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x29b8): undefined reference to `machine_shutdown' mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x29c0): undefined reference to `machine_kexec' -------------------------------------------------------------------- Here, change the dependency of building kexec_core related object files, and the ifdeffery in mips from CONFIG_KEXEC to CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208073036.7884-4-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311302042.sn8cDPIX-lkp@intel.com/ Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com> Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * m68k, kexec: fix the incorrect ifdeffery and build dependency of CONFIG_KEXECBaoquan He2023-12-122-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP in kernel/Kconfig.kexec will be dropped, then compiling errors will be triggered if below config items are set: === CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y === Here, change the dependency of buinding machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o and the ifdeffery in asm/kexe.h to CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208073036.7884-3-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com> Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * loongarch, kexec: change dependency of object filesBaoquan He2023-12-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "kexec: fix the incorrect ifdeffery and dependency of CONFIG_KEXEC". The select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP in kernel/Kconfig.kexec will be dropped, then compiling errors will be triggered if below config items are set: === CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y === E.g on mips, below link error are seen: -------------------------------------------------------------------- mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `kimage_free': kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x2200): undefined reference to `machine_kexec_cleanup' mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `__crash_kexec': kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x2480): undefined reference to `machine_crash_shutdown' mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x2488): undefined reference to `machine_kexec' mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `kernel_kexec': kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x29b8): undefined reference to `machine_shutdown' mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x29c0): undefined reference to `machine_kexec' -------------------------------------------------------------------- Here, change the incorrect dependency of building kexec_core related object files, and the ifdeffery on architectures from CONFIG_KEXEC to CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE. Testing: ======== Passed on mips and loognarch with the LKP reproducer. This patch (of 5): Currently, in arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile, building machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o depends on CONFIG_KEXEC. Whereas, since we will drop the select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP in kernel/Kconfig.kexec, compiling error will be triggered if below config items are set: === CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y === --------------------------------------------------------------- loongarch64-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `.L209': >> kexec_core.c:(.text+0x1660): undefined reference to `machine_kexec_cleanup' loongarch64-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `.L287': >> kexec_core.c:(.text+0x1c5c): undefined reference to `machine_crash_shutdown' >> loongarch64-linux-ld: kexec_core.c:(.text+0x1c64): undefined reference to `machine_kexec' loongarch64-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `.L2^B5': >> kexec_core.c:(.text+0x2090): undefined reference to `machine_shutdown' loongarch64-linux-ld: kexec_core.c:(.text+0x20a0): undefined reference to `machine_kexec' --------------------------------------------------------------- Here, change the dependency of machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o to CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE can fix above building error. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208073036.7884-1-bhe@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208073036.7884-2-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311300946.kHE9Iu71-lkp@intel.com/ Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com> Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/damon/core: make damon_start() waits until kdamond_fn() startsSeongJae Park2023-12-122-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The cleanup tasks of kdamond threads including reset of corresponding DAMON context's ->kdamond field and decrease of global nr_running_ctxs counter is supposed to be executed by kdamond_fn(). However, commit 0f91d13366a4 ("mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism") made neither damon_start() nor damon_stop() ensure the corresponding kdamond has started the execution of kdamond_fn(). As a result, the cleanup can be skipped if damon_stop() is called fast enough after the previous damon_start(). Especially the skipped reset of ->kdamond could cause a use-after-free. Fix it by waiting for start of kdamond_fn() execution from damon_start(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208175018.63880-1-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 0f91d13366a4 ("mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com> Cc: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * selftests/mm: cow: print ksft header before printing anything elseDavid Hildenbrand2023-12-121-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Doing a ksft_print_msg() before the ksft_print_header() seems to confuse the ksft framework in a strange way: running the test on the cmdline results in the expected output. But piping the output somewhere else, results in some odd output, whereby we repeatedly get the same info printed: # [INFO] detected THP size: 2048 KiB # [INFO] detected hugetlb page size: 2048 KiB # [INFO] detected hugetlb page size: 1048576 KiB # [INFO] huge zeropage is enabled TAP version 13 1..190 # [INFO] Anonymous memory tests in private mappings # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with base page # [INFO] detected THP size: 2048 KiB # [INFO] detected hugetlb page size: 2048 KiB # [INFO] detected hugetlb page size: 1048576 KiB # [INFO] huge zeropage is enabled TAP version 13 1..190 # [INFO] Anonymous memory tests in private mappings # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with base page ok 1 No leak from parent into child # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with swapped out base page # [INFO] detected THP size: 2048 KiB # [INFO] detected hugetlb page size: 2048 KiB # [INFO] detected hugetlb page size: 1048576 KiB # [INFO] huge zeropage is enabled Doing the ksft_print_header() first seems to resolve that and gives us the output we expect: TAP version 13 # [INFO] detected THP size: 2048 KiB # [INFO] detected hugetlb page size: 2048 KiB # [INFO] detected hugetlb page size: 1048576 KiB # [INFO] huge zeropage is enabled 1..190 # [INFO] Anonymous memory tests in private mappings # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with base page ok 1 No leak from parent into child # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with swapped out base page ok 2 No leak from parent into child # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with THP ok 3 No leak from parent into child # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with swapped-out THP ok 4 No leak from parent into child # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with PTE-mapped THP ok 5 No leak from parent into child Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231206103558.38040-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: f4b5fd6946e2 ("selftests/vm: anon_cow: THP tests") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm: fix VMA heap bounds checkingKefeng Wang2023-12-121-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After converting selinux to VMA heap check helper, the gcl triggers an execheap SELinux denial, which is caused by a changed logic check. Previously selinux only checked that the VMA range was within the VMA heap range, and the implementation checks the intersection between the two ranges, but the corner case (vm_end=start_brk, brk=vm_start) isn't handled correctly. Since commit 11250fd12eb8 ("mm: factor out VMA stack and heap checks") was only a function extraction, it seems that the issue was introduced by commit 0db0c01b53a1 ("procfs: fix /proc/<pid>/maps heap check"). Let's fix above corner cases, meanwhile, correct the wrong indentation of the stack and heap check helpers. Fixes: 11250fd12eb8 ("mm: factor out VMA stack and heap checks") Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reported-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/CAFqZXNv0SVT0fkOK6neP9AXbj3nxJ61JAY4+zJzvxqJaeuhbFw@mail.gmail.com/ Tested-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207152525.2607420-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * riscv: fix VMALLOC_START definitionBaoquan He2023-12-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When below config items are set, compiler complained: -------------------- CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y ...... ----------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------- arch/riscv/kernel/crash_core.c: In function 'arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo': arch/riscv/kernel/crash_core.c:11:58: warning: format '%lx' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'int' [-Wformat=] 11 | vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(VMALLOC_START)=0x%lx\n", VMALLOC_START); | ~~^ | | | long unsigned int | %x ---------------------------------------------------------------------- This is because on riscv macro VMALLOC_START has different type when CONFIG_MMU is set or unset. arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h: -------------------------------------------------- Changing it to _AC(0, UL) in case CONFIG_MMU=n can fix the warning. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZW7OsX4zQRA3mO4+@MiWiFi-R3L-srv Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com> Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * kexec: drop dependency on ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC from CRASH_DUMPIgnat Korchagin2023-12-123-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In commit f8ff23429c62 ("kernel/Kconfig.kexec: drop select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP") we tried to fix a config regression, where CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP required CONFIG_KEXEC. However, it was not enough at least for arm64 platforms. While further testing the patch with our arm64 config I noticed that CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP is unavailable in menuconfig. This is because CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP still depends on the new CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC introduced in commit 91506f7e5d21 ("arm64/kexec: refactor for kernel/Kconfig.kexec") and on arm64 CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC requires CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP=y, which in turn requires either CONFIG_SUSPEND=y or CONFIG_HIBERNATION=y neither of which are set in our config. Given that we already established that CONFIG_KEXEC (which is a switch for kexec system call itself) is not required for CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP drop CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC dependency as well. The arm64 kernel builds just fine with CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y and with both CONFIG_KEXEC=n and CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=n after f8ff23429c62 ("kernel/Kconfig.kexec: drop select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP") and this patch are applied given that the necessary shared bits are included via CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE dependency. [bhe@redhat.com: don't export some symbols when CONFIG_MMU=n] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZW03ODUKGGhP1ZGU@MiWiFi-R3L-srv [bhe@redhat.com: riscv, kexec: fix dependency of two items] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZW04G/SKnhbE5mnX@MiWiFi-R3L-srv Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231129220409.55006-1-ignat@cloudflare.com Fixes: 91506f7e5d21 ("arm64/kexec: refactor for kernel/Kconfig.kexec") Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.6+: f8ff234: kernel/Kconfig.kexec: drop select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.6+ Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | scripts/gdb: remove exception handling and refine print formatKuan-Ying Lee2023-12-102-35/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1. When we crash on a page, we want to check what happened on this page instead of skipping this page by try-except block. Thus, removing the try-except block. 2. Remove redundant comma and print the task name properly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127070404.4192-4-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | scripts/gdb/stackdepot: rename pool_index to pools_numKuan-Ying Lee2023-12-101-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After stackdepot evicting support patchset[1], we rename pool_index to pools_num. To avoid from the below issue, we rename consistently in gdb scripts. Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: No symbol "pool_index" in current context. Error occurred in Python: No symbol "pool_index" in current context. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/cover.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231129065142.13375-3-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_bug() to nilfs_folio_bug()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2023-12-103-17/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All callers have a folio now, so convert it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-18-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | nilfs2: convert nilfs_prepare_chunk() and nilfs_commit_chunk() to foliosMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2023-12-101-20/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All callers now have a folio, so convert these two functions. Saves one call to compound_head() in unlock_page(). [konishi.ryusuke: resolved conflicts in nilfs_{set_link,delete_entry}] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-17-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | nilfs2: convert nilfs_make_empty() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2023-12-101-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove two calls to compound_head() and switch from kmap_atomic to kmap_local. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-16-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | nilfs2: convert nilfs_empty_dir() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2023-12-101-15/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove three calls to compound_head() by using the folio API. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-15-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | nilfs2: convert nilfs_add_link() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2023-12-101-17/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove six calls to compound_head() by using the folio API. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-14-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | nilfs2: convert nilfs_rename() to use foliosMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2023-12-103-64/+60
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This involves converting nilfs_find_entry(), nilfs_dotdot(), nilfs_set_link(), nilfs_delete_entry() and nilfs_do_unlink() to use folios as well. [konishi.ryusuke: followed the change of page release helper call sites] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-13-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | nilfs2: convert nilfs_find_entry to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2023-12-101-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the new folio APIs to remove calls to compound_head(). [konishi.ryusuke: resolved a conflict due to style warning correction] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-12-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | nilfs2: convert nilfs_readdir to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2023-12-101-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the new folio APIs to remove calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-11-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | nilfs2: add nilfs_get_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2023-12-101-21/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert nilfs_get_page() to be a wrapper. Also convert nilfs_check_page() to nilfs_check_folio(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-10-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | nilfs2: switch to kmap_local for directory handlingMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2023-12-103-26/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Match ext2 by using kmap_local() instead of kmap(). This is more efficient. Also use unmap_and_put_page() instead of duplicating it as a nilfs function. [konishi.ryusuke: followed the change of page release helper call sites] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-9-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | nilfs2: pass the mapped address to nilfs_check_page()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2023-12-101-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove another use of page_address() as part of preparing for the kmap to kmap_local transition. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-8-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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