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* arm: perf: factor arm_pmu core out to driversMark Rutland2015-07-311-921/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To enable sharing of the arm_pmu code with arm64, this patch factors it out to drivers/perf/. A new drivers/perf directory is added for performance monitor drivers to live under. MAINTAINERS is updated accordingly. Files added previously without a corresponsing MAINTAINERS update (perf_regs.c, perf_callchain.c, and perf_event.h) are also added. Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [will: augmented Kconfig help slightly] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: replace arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id with of_cpu_device_node_getSudeep Holla2015-07-311-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id parses the device tree to get the device node for a given logical cpu index. However, since ARM PMUs get probed after the CPU device nodes are stashed while registering the cpus, we can use of_cpu_device_node_get to avoid another DT parse. This patch replaces arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id with of_cpu_device_node_get to reuse the stashed value directly instead. Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: extend interrupt-affinity property for PPIsWill Deacon2015-07-311-21/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On systems containing multiple, heterogeneous clusters we need a way to associate a PMU "device" with the CPU(s) on which it exists. For PMUs that signal overflow with SPIs, this relationship is determined via the "interrupt-affinity" property, which contains a list of phandles to CPU nodes for the PMU. For PMUs using PPIs, the per-cpu nature of the interrupt isn't enough to determine the set of CPUs which actually contain the device. This patch allows the interrupt-affinity property to be specified on a PMU node irrespective of the interrupt type. For PPIs, it identifies the set of CPUs signalling the PPI in question. Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> # Krait PMU Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* arm: perf: Set affinity for PPI based PMUsStephen Boyd2015-07-311-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | For PPI based PMUs, we bail out early in of_pmu_irq_cfg() without setting the PMU's supported_cpus bitmap. This causes the smp_call_function_any() in armv7_probe_num_events() to fail. Set the bitmap to be all CPUs so that we properly probe PMUs that use PPIs. Fixes: cc88116da0d1 ("arm: perf: treat PMUs as CPU affine") Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: 8402/1: perf: Don't use of_node after putting itStephen Boyd2015-07-171-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | It's possible, albeit unlikely, that using the of_node here will reference freed memory. Call of_node_put() after printing the name to be safe. Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* arm: perf: unify perf_event{,_cpu}.cMark Rutland2015-05-281-0/+340
| | | | | | | | | | | | Now that the arm_pmu framework is only used for CPU PMUs, there's no reason to keep the pseudo-generic and CPU-specific framework portions separate. This patch folds the two into perf_event.c. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [will: fixed up irq cfg to match upstream] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* arm: perf: kill off unused pm callbacksMark Rutland2015-05-281-37/+1
| | | | | | | | | Currently the arm perf code has platdata callbacks for runtime PM and irq handling, but no platform implements the hooks for the former. Kill these off. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* arm: perf: filter unschedulable eventsMark Rutland2015-05-271-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Different CPU microarchitectures implement different PMU events, and thus events which can be scheduled on one microarchitecture cannot be scheduled on another, and vice-versa. Some archicted events behave differently across microarchitectures, and thus cannot be meaningfully summed. Due to this, we reject the scheduling of an event on a CPU of a different microarchitecture to that the event targets. When the core perf code is scheduling events and encounters an event which cannot be scheduled, it stops attempting to schedule events. As the perf core periodically rotates the list of events, for some proportion of the time events which are unschedulable will block events which are schedulable, resulting in low utilisation of the hardware counters. This patch implements a pmu::filter_match callback such that we can detect and skip such events while scheduling early, before they can block the schedulable events. This prevents the low HW counter utilisation issue. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* arm: perf: treat PMUs as CPU affineMark Rutland2015-05-271-0/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In multi-cluster systems, the PMUs can be different across clusters, and so our logical PMU may not be able to schedule events on all CPUs. This patch adds a cpumask to encode which CPUs a PMU driver supports controlling events for, and limits the driver to scheduling events on those CPUs, and enabling and disabling the physical PMUs on those CPUs. The cpumask is built based on the interrupt-affinity property, and in the absence of such a property a homogenous system is assumed. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: reject groups spanning multiple hardware PMUsSuzuki K. Poulose2015-03-191-6/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The perf core implicitly rejects events spanning multiple HW PMUs, as in these cases the event->ctx will differ. However this validation is performed after pmu::event_init() is called in perf_init_event(), and thus pmu::event_init() may be called with a group leader from a different HW PMU. The ARM PMU driver does not take this fact into account, and when validating groups assumes that it can call to_arm_pmu(event->pmu) for any HW event. When the event in question is from another HW PMU this is wrong, and results in dereferencing garbage. This patch updates the ARM PMU driver to first test for and reject events from other PMUs, moving the to_arm_pmu and related logic after this test. Fixes a crash triggered by perf_fuzzer on Linux-4.0-rc2, with a CCI PMU present: --- CPU: 0 PID: 1527 Comm: perf_fuzzer Not tainted 4.0.0-rc2 #57 Hardware name: ARM-Versatile Express task: bd8484c0 ti: be676000 task.ti: be676000 PC is at 0xbf1bbc90 LR is at validate_event+0x34/0x5c pc : [<bf1bbc90>] lr : [<80016060>] psr: 00000013 ... [<80016060>] (validate_event) from [<80016198>] (validate_group+0x28/0x90) [<80016198>] (validate_group) from [<80016398>] (armpmu_event_init+0x150/0x218) [<80016398>] (armpmu_event_init) from [<800882e4>] (perf_try_init_event+0x30/0x48) [<800882e4>] (perf_try_init_event) from [<8008f544>] (perf_init_event+0x5c/0xf4) [<8008f544>] (perf_init_event) from [<8008f8a8>] (perf_event_alloc+0x2cc/0x35c) [<8008f8a8>] (perf_event_alloc) from [<8009015c>] (SyS_perf_event_open+0x498/0xa70) [<8009015c>] (SyS_perf_event_open) from [<8000e420>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x34) Code: bf1be000 bf1bb380 802a2664 00000000 (00000002) ---[ end trace 01aff0ff00926a0a ]--- Also cleans up the code to use the arm_pmu only when we know that we are dealing with an arm pmu event. Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Ziljstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: 8255/1: perf: Prevent wraparound during overflowDaniel Thompson2015-01-121-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the overflow threshold for a counter is set above or near the 0xffffffff boundary then the kernel may lose track of the overflow causing only events that occur *after* the overflow to be recorded. Specifically the problem occurs when the value of the performance counter overtakes its original programmed value due to wrap around. Typical solutions to this problem are either to avoid programming in values likely to be overtaken or to treat the overflow bit as the 33rd bit of the counter. Its somewhat fiddly to refactor the code to correctly handle the 33rd bit during irqsave sections (context switches for example) so instead we take the simpler approach of avoiding values likely to be overtaken. We set the limit to half of max_period because this matches the limit imposed in __hw_perf_event_init(). This causes a doubling of the interrupt rate for large threshold values, however even with a very fast counter ticking at 4GHz the interrupt rate would only be ~1Hz. Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* ARM / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PMRafael J. Wysocki2014-12-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After commit b2b49ccbdd54 (PM: Kconfig: Set PM_RUNTIME if PM_SLEEP is selected) PM_RUNTIME is always set if PM is set, so #ifdef blocks depending on CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME may now be changed to depend on CONFIG_PM. Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM everywhere in the code under arch/arm/ (the defconfig files will be modified later). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> Acked-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
* arm: perf: fold percpu_pmu into pmu_hw_eventsMark Rutland2014-10-301-5/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the percpu_pmu pointers used as percpu_irq dev_id values are defined separately from the other per-cpu accounting data, which make dynamically allocating the data (as will be required for systems with heterogeneous CPUs) difficult. This patch moves the percpu_pmu pointers into pmu_hw_events (which is itself allocated per cpu), which will allow for easier dynamic allocation. Both percpu and regular irqs are requested using percpu_pmu pointers as tokens, freeing us from having to know whether an irq is percpu within the handler, and thus avoiding a radix tree lookup on the handler path. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* arm: perf: kill get_hw_events()Mark Rutland2014-10-301-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that the arm pmu code is limited to CPU PMUs the get_hw_events() function is superfluous, as we'll always have a set of per-cpu pmu_hw_events structures. This patch removes the get_hw_events() function, replacing it with a percpu hw_events pointer. Uses of get_hw_events are updated to use this_cpu_ptr. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* arm: perf: limit size of accounting dataMark Rutland2014-10-301-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 3fc2c83087 (ARM: perf: remove event limit from pmu_hw_events) got rid of the upper limit on the number of events an arm_pmu could handle, but introduced additional complexity and places a burden on each PMU driver to allocate accounting data somehow. So far this has not generally been useful as the only users of arm_pmu are the CPU backend and the CCI driver. Now that the CCI driver plugs into the perf subsystem directly, we can remove some of the complexities that get in the way of supporting heterogeneous CPU PMUs. This patch restores the original limits on pmu_hw_events fields such that the pmu_hw_events data can be allocated as a contiguous block. This will simplify dynamic pmu_hw_events allocation in later patches. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* arm: perf: use IDR types for CPU PMUsMark Rutland2014-10-301-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For systems with heterogeneous CPUs (e.g. big.LITTLE systems) the PMUs can be different in each cluster, and not all events can be migrated between clusters. To allow userspace to deal with this, it must be possible to address each PMU independently. This patch changes PMUs to be registered with dynamic (IDR) types, allowing them to be targeted individually. Each PMU's type can be found in ${SYSFS_ROOT}/bus/event_source/devices/${PMU_NAME}/type. From userspace, raw events can be targeted at a specific PMU: $ perf stat -e ${PMU_NAME}/config=V,config1=V1,.../ Doing this does not break existing tools which use existing perf types: when perf core can't find a PMU of matching type (in perf_init_event) it'll iterate over the set of all PMUs. If a compatible PMU exists, it'll be found eventually. If more than one compatible PMU exists, the event will be handled by whichever PMU happens to be earlier in the pmus list (which currently will be the last compatible PMU registered). Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* arm: perf: factor out callchain codeMark Rutland2014-10-301-131/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ARM callchain handling code is currently bundled with the ARM PMU management code, despite the two having no dependency on each other. This bundling has the unfortunate property of making callchain handling depend on CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS, even though the callchain handling could be applied to software events in the absence of PMU hardware support. This patch separates the two, placing the callchain handling in perf_callchain.c and making it depend on CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS rather than CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS, enabling callchain recording on kernels built without hardware perf event support. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* Merge branch 'devel-stable' into for-nextRussell King2014-08-051-2/+11
|\ | | | | | | | | Conflicts: arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_cpu.c
| * ARM: perf: disable the pagefault handler when reading from user spaceJean Pihet2014-07-091-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Under perf, the fp unwinding scheme requires access to user space memory and can provoke a pagefault via call to __copy_from_user_inatomic from user_backtrace. This unwinding can take place in response to an interrupt (__perf_event_overflow). This is undesirable as we may already have mmap_sem held for write. One example being a process that calls mprotect just as a the PMU counters overflow. An example that can provoke this behaviour: perf record -e event:tocapture --call-graph fp ./application_to_test This patch addresses this issue by disabling pagefaults briefly in user_backtrace (as is done in the other architectures: ARM64, x86, Sparc etc.). Without the patch a deadlock occurs when __perf_event_overflow is called while reading the data from the user space: [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 3.16.0-rc2-00038-g0ed7ff6 #46 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- stress/1634 is trying to acquire lock: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<c001dc04>] do_page_fault+0xa8/0x428 but task is already holding lock: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<c00f4098>] SyS_mprotect+0xa8/0x1c8 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 2 locks held by stress/1634: #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<c00f4098>] SyS_mprotect+0xa8/0x1c8 #1: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<c00c29dc>] __perf_event_overflow+0x120/0x294 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 1634 Comm: stress Not tainted 3.16.0-rc2-00038-g0ed7ff6 #46 [<c0017c8c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0012eec>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24) [<c0012eec>] (show_stack) from [<c04de914>] (dump_stack+0x7c/0x98) [<c04de914>] (dump_stack) from [<c006a360>] (__lock_acquire+0x1484/0x1cf0) [<c006a360>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c006b14c>] (lock_acquire+0xa4/0x11c) [<c006b14c>] (lock_acquire) from [<c04e3880>] (down_read+0x40/0x7c) [<c04e3880>] (down_read) from [<c001dc04>] (do_page_fault+0xa8/0x428) [<c001dc04>] (do_page_fault) from [<c00084ec>] (do_DataAbort+0x44/0xa8) [<c00084ec>] (do_DataAbort) from [<c0013a1c>] (__dabt_svc+0x3c/0x60) Exception stack(0xed7c5ae0 to 0xed7c5b28) 5ae0: ed7c5b5c b6dadff4 ffffffec 00000000 b6dadff4 ebc08000 00000000 ebc08000 5b00: 0000007e 00000000 ed7c4000 ed7c5b94 00000014 ed7c5b2c c001a438 c0236c60 5b20: 00000013 ffffffff [<c0013a1c>] (__dabt_svc) from [<c0236c60>] (__copy_from_user+0xa4/0x3a4) Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * ARM: perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchainJean Pihet2014-07-091-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | An event may occur when an mm is already released. As per commit 20afc60f892d285fde179ead4b24e6a7938c2f1b 'x86, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain' Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* | ARM: 8071/1: perf: Make perf use arm_get_current_stackframeNikolay Borisov2014-07-181-4/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | Make the perf backend use the API so that it correctly references the FP when in THUMB2 mode Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <Nikolay.Borisov@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* perf/ARM: Use common PMU interrupt disabled codeVince Weaver2014-06-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the ARM perf code use the new common PMU interrupt disabled code. This allows perf to work on ARM machines without a working PMU interrupt (for example, raspberry pi). Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> [peterz: applied changes suggested by Will] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1405161712190.11099@vincent-weaver-1.umelst.maine.edu [ Small readability tweaks to the code. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* ARM: perf: hook up perf_sample_event_took around pmu irq handlingWill Deacon2014-02-211-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | Since we indirect all of our PMU IRQ handling through a dispatcher, it's trivial to hook up perf_sample_event_took to prevent applications such as oprofile from generating interrupt storms due to an unrealisticly low sample period. Reported-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: add hook for event index clearingStephen Boyd2014-02-211-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On Krait processors we have a many-to-one relationship between raw CPU events and the event programmed into the PMNx counter. Two raw CPU events could map to the same value programmed in the PMNx counter. To avoid this problem, we check for collisions during the get_event_idx() callback by setting a bit in a bitmap whenever a certain event is used in a PMNx counter (see the next patch). Unfortunately, we don't have a hook to clear this bit in the bitmap when the event is deleted so let's add an optional clear_event_idx() callback for this purpose. Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: support percpu irqs for the CPU PMUStephen Boyd2014-02-211-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | Some CPU PMUs are wired up with one PPI for all the CPUs instead of with a different SPI for each CPU. Add support for these devices. Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* Revert "ARM: 7556/1: perf: fix updated event period in response to ↵Will Deacon2013-12-171-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD" This reverts commit 3581fe0ef37ce12ac7a4f74831168352ae848edc. Fixes to the handling of PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD in the core code mean we no longer have to play this horrible game. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1385560479-11014-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* ARM: perf: fix group validation for mixed software and hardware groupsWill Deacon2013-10-091-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since software events can always be scheduled, perf allows software and hardware events to be mixed together in the same event group. There are two ways in which this can come about: (1) A SW event is added to a HW group. This validates using the HW PMU of the group leader. (2) A HW event is added to a SW group. This inserts the SW events and the new HW event into a HW context, but the SW event remains the group leader. When validating the latter case, we would ideally compare the PMU of each event in the group with the relevant HW PMU. The problem is, in the face of potentially multiple HW PMUs, we don't have a handle on the relevant structure. Commit 7b9f72c62ed0 ("ARM: perf: clean up event group validation") attempting to resolve this issue, but actually made things *worse* by comparing with the leader PMU. If the leader is a SW event, then we automatically `pass' all the HW events during validation! This patch removes the check against the leader PMU. Whilst this will allow events from multiple HW PMUs to be grouped together, that should probably be dealt with in perf core as the result of a later patch. Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: 7810/1: perf: Fix array out of bounds access in armpmu_map_hw_event()Stephen Boyd2013-08-131-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Vince Weaver reports an oops in the ARM perf event code while running his perf_fuzzer tool on a pandaboard running v3.11-rc4. Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 73fd14cc pgd = eca6c000 [73fd14cc] *pgd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: snd_soc_omap_hdmi omapdss snd_soc_omap_abe_twl6040 snd_soc_twl6040 snd_soc_omap snd_soc_omap_hdmi_card snd_soc_omap_mcpdm snd_soc_omap_mcbsp snd_soc_core snd_compress regmap_spi snd_pcm snd_page_alloc snd_timer snd soundcore CPU: 1 PID: 2790 Comm: perf_fuzzer Not tainted 3.11.0-rc4 #6 task: eddcab80 ti: ed892000 task.ti: ed892000 PC is at armpmu_map_event+0x20/0x88 LR is at armpmu_event_init+0x38/0x280 pc : [<c001c3e4>] lr : [<c001c17c>] psr: 60000013 sp : ed893e40 ip : ecececec fp : edfaec00 r10: 00000000 r9 : 00000000 r8 : ed8c3ac0 r7 : ed8c3b5c r6 : edfaec00 r5 : 00000000 r4 : 00000000 r3 : 000000ff r2 : c0496144 r1 : c049611c r0 : edfaec00 Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 10c5387d Table: aca6c04a DAC: 00000015 Process perf_fuzzer (pid: 2790, stack limit = 0xed892240) Stack: (0xed893e40 to 0xed894000) 3e40: 00000800 c001c17c 00000002 c008a748 00000001 00000000 00000000 c00bf078 3e60: 00000000 edfaee50 00000000 00000000 00000000 edfaec00 ed8c3ac0 edfaec00 3e80: 00000000 c073ffac ed893f20 c00bf180 00000001 00000000 c00bf078 ed893f20 3ea0: 00000000 ed8c3ac0 00000000 00000000 00000000 c0cb0818 eddcab80 c00bf440 3ec0: ed893f20 00000000 eddcab80 eca76800 00000000 eca76800 00000000 00000000 3ee0: 00000000 ec984c80 eddcab80 c00bfe68 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000080 3f00: 00000000 ed892000 00000000 ed892030 00000004 ecc7e3c8 ecc7e3c8 00000000 3f20: 00000000 00000048 ecececec 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 3f40: 00000000 00000000 00297810 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 3f60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 3f80: 00000002 00000002 000103a4 00000002 0000016c c00128e8 ed892000 00000000 3fa0: 00090998 c0012700 00000002 000103a4 00090ab8 00000000 00000000 0000000f 3fc0: 00000002 000103a4 00000002 0000016c 00090ab0 00090ab8 000107a0 00090998 3fe0: bed92be0 bed92bd0 0000b785 b6e8f6d0 40000010 00090ab8 00000000 00000000 [<c001c3e4>] (armpmu_map_event+0x20/0x88) from [<c001c17c>] (armpmu_event_init+0x38/0x280) [<c001c17c>] (armpmu_event_init+0x38/0x280) from [<c00bf180>] (perf_init_event+0x108/0x180) [<c00bf180>] (perf_init_event+0x108/0x180) from [<c00bf440>] (perf_event_alloc+0x248/0x40c) [<c00bf440>] (perf_event_alloc+0x248/0x40c) from [<c00bfe68>] (SyS_perf_event_open+0x4f4/0x8fc) [<c00bfe68>] (SyS_perf_event_open+0x4f4/0x8fc) from [<c0012700>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) Code: 0a000005 e3540004 0a000016 e3540000 (0791010c) This is because event->attr.config in armpmu_event_init() contains a very large number copied directly from userspace and is never checked against the size of the array indexed in armpmu_map_hw_event(). Fix the problem by checking the value of config before indexing the array and rejecting invalid config values. Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* ARM: 7809/1: perf: fix event validation for software group leadersWill Deacon2013-08-131-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is possible to construct an event group with a software event as a group leader and then subsequently add a hardware event to the group. This results in the event group being validated by adding all members of the group to a fake PMU and attempting to allocate each event on their respective PMU. Unfortunately, for software events wthout a corresponding arm_pmu, this results in a kernel crash attempting to dereference the ->get_event_idx function pointer. This patch fixes the problem by checking explicitly for software events and ignoring those in event validation (since they can always be scheduled). We will probably want to revisit this for 3.12, since the validation checks don't appear to work correctly when dealing with multiple hardware PMUs anyway. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* ARM: 7765/1: perf: Record the user-mode PC in the call chain.Jed Davis2013-06-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | With this change, we no longer lose the innermost entry in the user-mode part of the call chain. See also the x86 port, which includes the ip. It's possible to partially work around this problem by post-processing the data to use the PERF_SAMPLE_IP value, but this works only if the CPU wasn't in the kernel when the sample was taken. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jed Davis <jld@mozilla.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* ARM: 7698/1: perf: fix group validation when using enable_on_execWill Deacon2013-04-171-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Events may be created with attr->disabled == 1 and attr->enable_on_exec == 1, which confuses the group validation code because events with the PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF are not considered candidates for scheduling, which may lead to failure at group scheduling time. This patch fixes the validation check for ARM, so that events in the OFF state are still considered when enable_on_exec is true. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reported-by: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <Sudeep.KarkadaNagesha@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* ARM: 7667/1: perf: Fix section mismatch on armpmu_init()Stephen Boyd2013-03-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xfb80): Section mismatch in reference from the function armpmu_register() to the function .init.text:armpmu_init() The function armpmu_register() references the function __init armpmu_init(). This is often because armpmu_register lacks a __init annotation or the annotation of armpmu_init is wrong. Just drop the __init marking on armpmu_init() because armpmu_register() no longer has an __init marking. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* ARM: 7664/1: perf: remove erroneous semicolon from event initialisationChen Gang2013-03-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 9dcbf466559f ("ARM: perf: simplify __hw_perf_event_init err handling") tidied up the error handling code for perf event initialisation on ARM, but a copy-and-paste error left a dangling semicolon at the end of an if statement. This patch removes the broken semicolon, restoring the old group validation semantics. Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* ARM: perf: simplify __hw_perf_event_init err handlingMark Rutland2013-01-181-5/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | Currently __hw_perf_event_init has an err variable that's ignored right until the end, where it's initialised, conditionally set, and then used as a boolean flag deciding whether to return another error code. This patch removes the err variable and simplifies the associated error handling logic. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: remove unnecessary checks for idx < 0Mark Rutland2013-01-181-8/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We currently check for hwx->idx < 0 in armpmu_read and armpmu_del unnecessarily. The only case where hwc->idx < 0 is when armpmu_add fails, in which case the event's state is set to PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE. The perf core will not attempt to read from an event in PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE, and so the check in armpmu_read is unnecessary. Similarly, if perf core cannot add an event it will not attempt to delete it, so the WARN_ON in armpmu_del is unnecessary. This patch removes these two redundant checks. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: PMU: fix runtime PM enableJon Hunter2012-11-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 7be2958 (ARM: PMU: Add runtime PM Support) updated the ARM PMU code to use runtime PM which was prototyped and validated on the OMAP devices. In this commit, there is no call pm_runtime_enable() and for OMAP devices pm_runtime_enable() is currently being called from the OMAP PMU code when the PMU device is created. However, there are two problems with this: 1. For any other ARM device wishing to use runtime PM for PMU they will need to call pm_runtime_enable() for runtime PM to work. 2. When booting with device-tree and using device-tree to create the PMU device, pm_runtime_enable() needs to be called from within the ARM PERF driver as we are no longer calling any device specific code to create the device. Hence, PMU does not work on OMAP devices that use the runtime PM callbacks when using device-tree to create the PMU device. Therefore, call pm_runtime_enable() directly from the ARM PMU driver when registering the device. For platforms that do not use runtime PM, pm_runtime_enable() does nothing and for platforms that do use runtime PM but may not require it specifically for PMU, this will just add a little overhead when initialising and uninitialising the PMU device. Tested with PERF on OMAP2420, OMAP3430 and OMAP4460. Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jon-hunter@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: consistently use arm_pmu->name for PMU nameWill Deacon2012-11-091-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | Perf has three ways to name a PMU: either by passing an explicit char *, reading arm_pmu->name or accessing arm_pmu->pmu.name. Just use arm_pmu->name consistently in the ARM backend. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: consistently use struct perf_event in arm_pmu functionsSudeep KarkadaNagesha2012-11-091-25/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | The arm_pmu functions have wildly varied parameters which can often be derived from struct perf_event. This patch changes the arm_pmu function prototypes so that struct perf_event pointers are passed in preference to fields that can be derived from the event. Signed-off-by: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <Sudeep.KarkadaNagesha@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: add guest vs host discriminationMarc Zyngier2012-11-091-0/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add minimal guest support to perf, so it can distinguish whether the PMU interrupt was in the host or the guest, as well as collecting some very basic information (guest PC, user vs kernel mode). This is not feature complete though, as it doesn't support backtracing in the guest. Based on the x86 implementation, tested with KVM/ARM. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: 7556/1: perf: fix updated event period in response to PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIODWill Deacon2012-10-181-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD ioctl command can be used to change the sample period of a running perf_event. Consequently, when calculating the next event period, the new period will only be considered after the previous one has overflowed. This patch changes the calculation of the remaining event ticks so that they are offset if the period has changed. Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Reported-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* ARM: perf: move irq registration into pmu implementationSudeep KarkadaNagesha2012-08-231-60/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | This patch moves the CPU-specific IRQ registration and parsing code into the CPU PMU backend. This is required because a PMU may have more than one interrupt, which in turn can be either PPI (per-cpu) or SPI (requiring strict affinity setting at the interrupt distributor). Signed-off-by: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <Sudeep.KarkadaNagesha@arm.com> [will: cosmetic edits and reworked interrupt dispatching] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: move CPU-specific PMU handling code into separate fileWill Deacon2012-08-231-210/+1
| | | | | | | This patch moves the CPU-specific PMU handling code out of perf_event.c and into perf_event_cpu.c. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: prepare for moving CPU PMU code into separate fileWill Deacon2012-08-231-42/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CPU PMU code is tightly coupled with generic ARM PMU handling code. This makes it cumbersome when trying to add support for other ARM PMUs (e.g. interconnect, L2 cache controller, bus) as the generic parts of the code are not readily reusable. This patch cleans up perf_event.c so that reusable code is exposed via header files to other potential PMU drivers. The CPU code is consistently named to identify it as such and also to prepare for moving it into a separate file. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: probe devicetree in preference to current CPUWill Deacon2012-08-231-84/+91
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CPU PMU is probed using the current cpuid information as part of the early_initcall initialising the architecture perf backend. For architectures without NMI (such as ARM), this does not need to be performed early and can be deferred to the driver probe callback. This also allows us to probe the devicetree in preference to parsing the current cpuid, which may be invalid on a big.LITTLE multi-cluster system. This patch defers the PMU probing and uses the devicetree information when available. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: remove mysterious compiler barrierWill Deacon2012-08-231-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | There's a rather strange compiler barrier in the PMU disabling code which was presumably placed there by aliens. There's no valid reason for the barrier and one can only suspect that it's up to no good. This patch removes it before it has a chance to spread. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: pmu: remove unused reservation mechanismWill Deacon2012-08-231-8/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | The PMU reservation mechanism was originally intended to allow OProfile and perf-events to co-ordinate over access to the CPU PMU. Since then, OProfile for ARM has moved to using perf as its backend, so the reservation code is no longer used. This patch removes the reservation code for the CPU PMU on ARM. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: perf: add devicetree bindings for 11MPcore, A5, A7 and A15 PMUsWill Deacon2012-08-231-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | This patch adds separate devicetree bindings for 11MPcore and Cortex-{A5,A7,A15} PMUs in preparation for improved devicetree parsing in the ARM perf-event CPU PMU driver. Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* ARM: PMU: Add runtime PM SupportJon Hunter2012-08-231-8/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add runtime PM support to the ARM PMU driver so that devices such as OMAP supporting dynamic PM can use the platform->runtime_* hooks to initialise hardware at runtime. Without having these runtime PM hooks in place any configuration of the PMU hardware would be lost when low power states are entered and hence would prevent PMU from working. This change also replaces the PMU platform functions enable_irq and disable_irq added by Ming Lei with runtime_resume and runtime_suspend funtions. Ming had added the enable_irq and disable_irq functions as a method to configure the cross trigger interface on OMAP4 for routing the PMU interrupts. By adding runtime PM support, we can move the code called by enable_irq and disable_irq into the runtime PM callbacks runtime_resume and runtime_suspend. Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Cc: Benoit Cousson <b-cousson@ti.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com> Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jon-hunter@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
*-. Merge branches 'audit', 'delay', 'fixes', 'misc' and 'sta2x11' into for-linusRussell King2012-07-271-9/+6
|\ \
| | * ARM: 7448/1: perf: remove arm_perf_pmu_ids global enumerationWill Deacon2012-07-091-9/+6
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to provide PMU name strings compatible with the OProfile user ABI, an enumeration of all PMUs is currently used by perf to identify each PMU uniquely. Unfortunately, this does not scale well in the presence of multiple PMUs and creates a single, global namespace across all PMUs in the system. This patch removes the enumeration and instead uses the name string for the PMU to map onto the OProfile variant. perf_pmu_name is implemented for CPU PMUs, which is all that OProfile cares about anyway. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>