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* lib/GCD.c: use binary GCD algorithm instead of EuclideanZhaoxiu Zeng2016-05-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The binary GCD algorithm is based on the following facts: 1. If a and b are all evens, then gcd(a,b) = 2 * gcd(a/2, b/2) 2. If a is even and b is odd, then gcd(a,b) = gcd(a/2, b) 3. If a and b are all odds, then gcd(a,b) = gcd((a-b)/2, b) = gcd((a+b)/2, b) Even on x86 machines with reasonable division hardware, the binary algorithm runs about 25% faster (80% the execution time) than the division-based Euclidian algorithm. On platforms like Alpha and ARMv6 where division is a function call to emulation code, it's even more significant. There are two variants of the code here, depending on whether a fast __ffs (find least significant set bit) instruction is available. This allows the unpredictable branches in the bit-at-a-time shifting loop to be eliminated. If fast __ffs is not available, the "even/odd" GCD variant is used. I use the following code to benchmark: #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <string.h> #include <time.h> #include <unistd.h> #define swap(a, b) \ do { \ a ^= b; \ b ^= a; \ a ^= b; \ } while (0) unsigned long gcd0(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r; if (a < b) { swap(a, b); } if (b == 0) return a; while ((r = a % b) != 0) { a = b; b = r; } return b; } unsigned long gcd1(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; b >>= __builtin_ctzl(b); for (;;) { a >>= __builtin_ctzl(a); if (a == b) return a << __builtin_ctzl(r); if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; } } unsigned long gcd2(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; r &= -r; while (!(b & r)) b >>= 1; for (;;) { while (!(a & r)) a >>= 1; if (a == b) return a; if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; a >>= 1; if (a & r) a += b; a >>= 1; } } unsigned long gcd3(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; b >>= __builtin_ctzl(b); if (b == 1) return r & -r; for (;;) { a >>= __builtin_ctzl(a); if (a == 1) return r & -r; if (a == b) return a << __builtin_ctzl(r); if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; } } unsigned long gcd4(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; r &= -r; while (!(b & r)) b >>= 1; if (b == r) return r; for (;;) { while (!(a & r)) a >>= 1; if (a == r) return r; if (a == b) return a; if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; a >>= 1; if (a & r) a += b; a >>= 1; } } static unsigned long (*gcd_func[])(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) = { gcd0, gcd1, gcd2, gcd3, gcd4, }; #define TEST_ENTRIES (sizeof(gcd_func) / sizeof(gcd_func[0])) #if defined(__x86_64__) #define rdtscll(val) do { \ unsigned long __a,__d; \ __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (__a), "=d" (__d)); \ (val) = ((unsigned long long)__a) | (((unsigned long long)__d)<<32); \ } while(0) static unsigned long long benchmark_gcd_func(unsigned long (*gcd)(unsigned long, unsigned long), unsigned long a, unsigned long b, unsigned long *res) { unsigned long long start, end; unsigned long long ret; unsigned long gcd_res; rdtscll(start); gcd_res = gcd(a, b); rdtscll(end); if (end >= start) ret = end - start; else ret = ~0ULL - start + 1 + end; *res = gcd_res; return ret; } #else static inline struct timespec read_time(void) { struct timespec time; clock_gettime(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &time); return time; } static inline unsigned long long diff_time(struct timespec start, struct timespec end) { struct timespec temp; if ((end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec) < 0) { temp.tv_sec = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec - 1; temp.tv_nsec = 1000000000ULL + end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec; } else { temp.tv_sec = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec; temp.tv_nsec = end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec; } return temp.tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + temp.tv_nsec; } static unsigned long long benchmark_gcd_func(unsigned long (*gcd)(unsigned long, unsigned long), unsigned long a, unsigned long b, unsigned long *res) { struct timespec start, end; unsigned long gcd_res; start = read_time(); gcd_res = gcd(a, b); end = read_time(); *res = gcd_res; return diff_time(start, end); } #endif static inline unsigned long get_rand() { if (sizeof(long) == 8) return (unsigned long)rand() << 32 | rand(); else return rand(); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { unsigned int seed = time(0); int loops = 100; int repeats = 1000; unsigned long (*res)[TEST_ENTRIES]; unsigned long long elapsed[TEST_ENTRIES]; int i, j, k; for (;;) { int opt = getopt(argc, argv, "n:r:s:"); /* End condition always first */ if (opt == -1) break; switch (opt) { case 'n': loops = atoi(optarg); break; case 'r': repeats = atoi(optarg); break; case 's': seed = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10); break; default: /* You won't actually get here. */ break; } } res = malloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * TEST_ENTRIES * loops); memset(elapsed, 0, sizeof(elapsed)); srand(seed); for (j = 0; j < loops; j++) { unsigned long a = get_rand(); /* Do we have args? */ unsigned long b = argc > optind ? strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 10) : get_rand(); unsigned long long min_elapsed[TEST_ENTRIES]; for (k = 0; k < repeats; k++) { for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) { unsigned long long tmp = benchmark_gcd_func(gcd_func[i], a, b, &res[j][i]); if (k == 0 || min_elapsed[i] > tmp) min_elapsed[i] = tmp; } } for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) elapsed[i] += min_elapsed[i]; } for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) printf("gcd%d: elapsed %llu\n", i, elapsed[i]); k = 0; srand(seed); for (j = 0; j < loops; j++) { unsigned long a = get_rand(); unsigned long b = argc > optind ? strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 10) : get_rand(); for (i = 1; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) { if (res[j][i] != res[j][0]) break; } if (i < TEST_ENTRIES) { if (k == 0) { k = 1; fprintf(stderr, "Error:\n"); } fprintf(stderr, "gcd(%lu, %lu): ", a, b); for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) fprintf(stderr, "%ld%s", res[j][i], i < TEST_ENTRIES - 1 ? ", " : "\n"); } } if (k == 0) fprintf(stderr, "PASS\n"); free(res); return 0; } Compiled with "-O2", on "VirtualBox 4.4.0-22-generic #38-Ubuntu x86_64" got: zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 10174 gcd1: elapsed 2120 gcd2: elapsed 2902 gcd3: elapsed 2039 gcd4: elapsed 2812 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9309 gcd1: elapsed 2280 gcd2: elapsed 2822 gcd3: elapsed 2217 gcd4: elapsed 2710 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9589 gcd1: elapsed 2098 gcd2: elapsed 2815 gcd3: elapsed 2030 gcd4: elapsed 2718 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9914 gcd1: elapsed 2309 gcd2: elapsed 2779 gcd3: elapsed 2228 gcd4: elapsed 2709 PASS [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid #defining a CONFIG_ variable] Signed-off-by: Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMIPetr Mladek2016-05-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | printk() takes some locks and could not be used a safe way in NMI context. The chance of a deadlock is real especially when printing stacks from all CPUs. This particular problem has been addressed on x86 by the commit a9edc8809328 ("x86/nmi: Perform a safe NMI stack trace on all CPUs"). The patchset brings two big advantages. First, it makes the NMI backtraces safe on all architectures for free. Second, it makes all NMI messages almost safe on all architectures (the temporary buffer is limited. We still should keep the number of messages in NMI context at minimum). Note that there already are several messages printed in NMI context: WARN_ON(in_nmi()), BUG_ON(in_nmi()), anything being printed out from MCE handlers. These are not easy to avoid. This patch reuses most of the code and makes it generic. It is useful for all messages and architectures that support NMI. The alternative printk_func is set when entering and is reseted when leaving NMI context. It queues IRQ work to copy the messages into the main ring buffer in a safe context. __printk_nmi_flush() copies all available messages and reset the buffer. Then we could use a simple cmpxchg operations to get synchronized with writers. There is also used a spinlock to get synchronized with other flushers. We do not longer use seq_buf because it depends on external lock. It would be hard to make all supported operations safe for a lockless use. It would be confusing and error prone to make only some operations safe. The code is put into separate printk/nmi.c as suggested by Steven Rostedt. It needs a per-CPU buffer and is compiled only on architectures that call nmi_enter(). This is achieved by the new HAVE_NMI Kconfig flag. The are MN10300 and Xtensa architectures. We need to clean up NMI handling there first. Let's do it separately. The patch is heavily based on the draft from Peter Zijlstra, see https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/10/327 [arnd@arndb.de: printk-nmi: use %zu format string for size_t] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: min_t->min - all types are size_t here] Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> [arm part] Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* exit_thread: accept a task parameter to be exitedJiri Slaby2016-05-201-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to call exit_thread from copy_process in a fail path. So make it accept task_struct as a parameter. [v2] * s390: exit_thread_runtime_instr doesn't make sense to be called for non-current tasks. * arm: fix the comment in vfp_thread_copy * change 'me' to 'tsk' for task_struct * now we can change only archs that actually have exit_thread [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* exit_thread: remove empty bodiesJiri Slaby2016-05-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Define HAVE_EXIT_THREAD for archs which want to do something in exit_thread. For others, let's define exit_thread as an empty inline. This is a cleanup before we change the prototype of exit_thread to accept a task parameter. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips] Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2016-05-191-0/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - fsnotify fix - poll() timeout fix - a few scripts/ tweaks - debugobjects updates - the (small) ocfs2 queue - Minor fixes to kernel/padata.c - Maybe half of the MM queue * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (117 commits) mm, page_alloc: restore the original nodemask if the fast path allocation failed mm, page_alloc: uninline the bad page part of check_new_page() mm, page_alloc: don't duplicate code in free_pcp_prepare mm, page_alloc: defer debugging checks of pages allocated from the PCP mm, page_alloc: defer debugging checks of freed pages until a PCP drain cpuset: use static key better and convert to new API mm, page_alloc: inline pageblock lookup in page free fast paths mm, page_alloc: remove unnecessary variable from free_pcppages_bulk mm, page_alloc: pull out side effects from free_pages_check mm, page_alloc: un-inline the bad part of free_pages_check mm, page_alloc: check multiple page fields with a single branch mm, page_alloc: remove field from alloc_context mm, page_alloc: avoid looking up the first zone in a zonelist twice mm, page_alloc: shortcut watermark checks for order-0 pages mm, page_alloc: reduce cost of fair zone allocation policy retry mm, page_alloc: shorten the page allocator fast path mm, page_alloc: check once if a zone has isolated pageblocks mm, page_alloc: move __GFP_HARDWALL modifications out of the fastpath mm, page_alloc: simplify last cpupid reset mm, page_alloc: remove unnecessary initialisation from __alloc_pages_nodemask() ...
| * arch: fix has_transparent_hugepage()Hugh Dickins2016-05-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I've just discovered that the useful-sounding has_transparent_hugepage() is actually an architecture-dependent minefield: on some arches it only builds if CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y, on others it's also there when not, but on some of those (arm and arm64) it then gives the wrong answer; and on mips alone it's marked __init, which would crash if called later (but so far it has not been called later). Straighten this out: make it available to all configs, with a sensible default in asm-generic/pgtable.h, removing its definitions from those arches (arc, arm, arm64, sparc, tile) which are served by the default, adding #define has_transparent_hugepage has_transparent_hugepage to those (mips, powerpc, s390, x86) which need to override the default at runtime, and removing the __init from mips (but maybe that kind of code should be avoided after init: set a static variable the first time it's called). Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Cc: Ning Qu <quning@gmail.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arch/arc] Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [arch/s390] Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2016-05-1910-35/+122
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Small release overall. x86: - miscellaneous fixes - AVIC support (local APIC virtualization, AMD version) s390: - polling for interrupts after a VCPU goes to halted state is now enabled for s390 - use hardware provided information about facility bits that do not need any hypervisor activity, and other fixes for cpu models and facilities - improve perf output - floating interrupt controller improvements. MIPS: - miscellaneous fixes PPC: - bugfixes only ARM: - 16K page size support - generic firmware probing layer for timer and GIC Christoffer Dall (KVM-ARM maintainer) says: "There are a few changes in this pull request touching things outside KVM, but they should all carry the necessary acks and it made the merge process much easier to do it this way." though actually the irqchip maintainers' acks didn't make it into the patches. Marc Zyngier, who is both irqchip and KVM-ARM maintainer, later acked at http://mid.gmane.org/573351D1.4060303@arm.com ('more formally and for documentation purposes')" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (82 commits) KVM: MTRR: remove MSR 0x2f8 KVM: x86: make hwapic_isr_update and hwapic_irr_update look the same svm: Manage vcpu load/unload when enable AVIC svm: Do not intercept CR8 when enable AVIC svm: Do not expose x2APIC when enable AVIC KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops.apicv_post_state_restore svm: Add VMEXIT handlers for AVIC svm: Add interrupt injection via AVIC KVM: x86: Detect and Initialize AVIC support svm: Introduce new AVIC VMCB registers KVM: split kvm_vcpu_wake_up from kvm_vcpu_kick KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops VCPU blocking/unblocking hooks KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops VM init/destroy hooks KVM: x86: Rename kvm_apic_get_reg to kvm_lapic_get_reg KVM: x86: Misc LAPIC changes to expose helper functions KVM: shrink halt polling even more for invalid wakeups KVM: s390: set halt polling to 80 microseconds KVM: halt_polling: provide a way to qualify wakeups during poll KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Re-enable XICS fast path for irqfd-generated interrupts kvm: Conditionally register IRQ bypass consumer ...
| * KVM: s390: set halt polling to 80 microsecondsChristian Borntraeger2016-05-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | on s390 we disabled the halt polling with commit 920552b213e3 ("KVM: disable halt_poll_ns as default for s390x"), as floating interrupts would let all CPUs have a successful poll, resulting in much higher CPU usage (on otherwise idle systems). With the improved selection of polls we can now retry halt polling. Performance measurements with different choices like 25,50,80,100,200 microseconds showed that 80 microseconds seems to improve several cases without increasing the CPU costs too much. Higher values would improve the performance even more but increased the cpu time as well. So let's start small and use this value of 80 microseconds on s390 until we have a better understanding of cost/benefit of higher values. Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: halt_polling: provide a way to qualify wakeups during pollChristian Borntraeger2016-05-134-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some wakeups should not be considered a sucessful poll. For example on s390 I/O interrupts are usually floating, which means that _ALL_ CPUs would be considered runnable - letting all vCPUs poll all the time for transactional like workload, even if one vCPU would be enough. This can result in huge CPU usage for large guests. This patch lets architectures provide a way to qualify wakeups if they should be considered a good/bad wakeups in regard to polls. For s390 the implementation will fence of halt polling for anything but known good, single vCPU events. The s390 implementation for floating interrupts does a wakeup for one vCPU, but the interrupt will be delivered by whatever CPU checks first for a pending interrupt. We prefer the woken up CPU by marking the poll of this CPU as "good" poll. This code will also mark several other wakeup reasons like IPI or expired timers as "good". This will of course also mark some events as not sucessful. As KVM on z runs always as a 2nd level hypervisor, we prefer to not poll, unless we are really sure, though. This patch successfully limits the CPU usage for cases like uperf 1byte transactional ping pong workload or wakeup heavy workload like OLTP while still providing a proper speedup. This also introduced a new vcpu stat "halt_poll_no_tuning" that marks wakeups that are considered not good for polling. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> (for an earlier version) Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> [Rename config symbol. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: s390: Populate mask of non-hypervisor managed facility bitsAlexander Yarygin2016-05-091-3/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a guest is initializing, KVM provides facility bits that can be successfully used by the guest. It's done by applying kvm_s390_fac_list_mask mask on host facility bits stored by the STFLE instruction. Facility bits can be one of two kinds: it's either a hypervisor managed bit or non-hypervisor managed. The hardware provides information which bits need special handling. Let's automatically passthrough to guests new facility bits, that don't require hypervisor support. Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * s390/sclp: Add hmfai fieldAlexander Yarygin2016-05-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Let's add hypervisor-managed facility-apportionment indications field to SCLP structs. KVM will use it to reduce maintenance cost of Non-Hypervisor-Managed facility bits. Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * KVM: s390: Enable all facility bits that are known good for passthroughAlexander Yarygin2016-05-091-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some facility bits are in a range that is defined to be "ok for guests without any necessary hypervisor changes". Enable those bits. Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * KVM: s390: force ibc into valid rangeDavid Hildenbrand2016-05-091-1/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some hardware variants will round the ibc value up/down themselves, others will report a validity intercept. Let's always round it up/down. This patch will also make sure that the ibc is set to 0 in case we don't have ibc support (lowest_ibc == 0). Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * KVM: s390: cleanup cpuid handlingDavid Hildenbrand2016-05-093-14/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We only have one cpuid for all VCPUs, so let's directly use the one in the cpu model. Also always store it directly as u64, no need for struct cpuid. Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * KVM: s390: enable SRS only if enabled for the guestDavid Hildenbrand2016-05-093-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we don't have SIGP SENSE RUNNING STATUS enabled for the guest, let's not enable interpretation so we can correctly report an invalid order. Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * KVM: s390: enable PFMFI only if guest has EDAT1David Hildenbrand2016-05-091-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Only enable PFMF interpretation if the necessary facility (EDAT1) is available, otherwise the pfmf handler in priv.c will inject an exception Reviewed-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * KVM: s390: support NQ only if the facility is enabled for the guestDavid Hildenbrand2016-05-041-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While we can not fully fence of the Nonquiescing Key-Setting facility, we should as try our best to hide it. Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * KVM: s390: cmma: don't check entry contentDavid Hildenbrand2016-05-041-11/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We should never inject an exception after we manually rewound the PSW (to retry the ESSA instruction in this case). This will mess up the PSW. So this never worked and therefore never really triggered. Looking at the details, we don't even have to perform any validity checks. 1. Bits 52-63 of an entry are stored as 0 by the hardware. 2. We are dealing with absolute addresses but only check for the prefix starting at address 0. This isn't correct and doesn't make much sense, cpus could still zap the prefix of other cpus. But as prefix pages cannot be swapped out without a notifier being called for the affected VCPU, a zap can never remove a protected prefix. Reviewed-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * KVM: s390: add clear I/O irq operation for FLICHalil Pasic2016-04-202-0/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce a FLIC operation for clearing I/O interrupts for a subchannel. Rationale: According to the platform specification, pending I/O interruption requests have to be revoked in certain situations. For instance, according to the Principles of Operation (page 17-27), a subchannel put into the installed parameters initialized state is in the same state as after an I/O system reset (just parameters possibly changed). This implies that any I/O interrupts for that subchannel are no longer pending (as I/O system resets clear I/O interrupts). Therefore, we need an interface to clear pending I/O interrupts. Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
| * KVM: s390: implement has_attr for FLICHalil Pasic2016-04-201-0/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | HAS_ATTR is useful for determining the supported attributes; let's implement it. Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
| * KVM: s390/perf: provide additional sigp eventsChristian Borntraeger2016-04-201-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | perf kvm stat can decode sigp events, let's make the list complete by adding the missing ones. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-05-1833-736/+830
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky: "The s390 patches for the 4.7 merge window have the usual bug fixes and cleanups, and the following new features: - An interface for dasd driver to query if a volume is online to another operating system - A new ioctl for the dasd driver to verify the format for a range of tracks - Following the example of x86 the struct fpu is now allocated with the task_struct - The 'report_error' interface for the PCI bus to send an adapter-error notification from user space to the service element of the machine" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (29 commits) s390/vmem: remove unused function parameter s390/vmem: fix identity mapping s390: add missing include statements s390: add missing declarations s390: make couple of variables and functions static s390/cache: remove superfluous locking s390/cpuinfo: simplify locking and skip offline cpus early s390/3270: hangup the 3270 tty after a disconnect s390/3270: handle reconnect of a tty with a different size s390/3270: avoid endless I/O loop with disconnected 3270 terminals s390/3270: fix garbled output on 3270 tty view s390/3270: fix view reference counting s390/3270: add missing tty_kref_put s390/dumpstack: implement and use return_address() s390/cpum_sf: Remove superfluous SMP function call s390/cpum_cf: Remove superfluous SMP function call s390/Kconfig: make z196 the default processor type s390/sclp: avoid compile warning in sclp_pci_report s390/fpu: allocate 'struct fpu' with the task_struct s390/crypto: cleanup and move the header with the cpacf definitions ...
| * | s390/vmem: remove unused function parameterHeiko Carstens2016-05-111-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vmem_pte_alloc() has an unused function parameter. Let's remove it. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/vmem: fix identity mappingHeiko Carstens2016-05-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The identity mapping is suboptimal for the last 2GB frame. The mapping will be established with a mix of 4KB and 1MB mappings instead of a single 2GB mapping. This happens because of a off-by-one bug introduced with commit 50be63450728 ("s390/mm: Convert bootmem to memblock"). Currently the identity mapping looks like this: 0x0000000080000000-0x0000000180000000 4G PUD RW 0x0000000180000000-0x00000001fff00000 2047M PMD RW 0x00000001fff00000-0x0000000200000000 1M PTE RW With the bug fixed it looks like this: 0x0000000080000000-0x0000000200000000 6G PUD RW Fixes: 50be63450728 ("s390/mm: Convert bootmem to memblock") Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390: add missing include statementsHeiko Carstens2016-05-103-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arch_mmap_rnd, cpu_have_feature, and arch_randomize_brk are all defined as globally visible variables. However the files they are defined in do not include the header files with the declaration. To avoid a possible mismatch add the missing include statements so we have proper type checking in place. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390: add missing declarationsHeiko Carstens2016-05-103-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arch_dup_task_struct and the per cpu variable mt_cycles are globally visible, but do not have any header file with a declaration. Therefore add it so we have proper type checking in place. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390: make couple of variables and functions staticHeiko Carstens2016-05-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | copy_oldmem_user() and ap_jumptable are private to the files they are being used in. Therefore make them static. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/cache: remove superfluous lockingHeiko Carstens2016-05-101-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With "s390/cpuinfo: simplify locking and skip offline cpus early" we prevent already that cpus will go away. The additional get_online_cpus() / put_online_cpus() within show_cacheinfo() is not needed anymore. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/cpuinfo: simplify locking and skip offline cpus earlyHeiko Carstens2016-05-101-4/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() to the start and stop operation of the seqfile ops. This way there is no need to lock cpu hotplug again and again for each single cpu. This way we can also skip offline cpus early if we simply use cpumask_next() within the next operation. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/dumpstack: implement and use return_address()Heiko Carstens2016-05-042-1/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement return_address() and use it instead of __builtin_return_address(n). __builtin_return_address(n) is not guaranteed to work for n > 0, therefore implement a private return_address() function which walks the stack frames and returns the proper return address. This way we get also rid of a compile warning which gcc 6.1 emits and look like all other architectures. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/cpum_sf: Remove superfluous SMP function callAnna-Maria Gleixner2016-05-031-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 3b9d6da67e11 ("cpu/hotplug: Fix rollback during error-out in __cpu_disable()") it is ensured that callbacks of CPU_ONLINE and CPU_DOWN_PREPARE are processed on the hotplugged CPU. Due to this SMP function calls are no longer required. Replace smp_call_function_single() with a direct call of setup_pmc_cpu(). To keep the calling convention, interrupts are explicitly disabled around the call. Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/cpum_cf: Remove superfluous SMP function callAnna-Maria Gleixner2016-05-031-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 3b9d6da67e11 ("cpu/hotplug: Fix rollback during error-out in __cpu_disable()") it is ensured that callbacks of CPU_ONLINE and CPU_DOWN_PREPARE are processed on the hotplugged CPU. Due to this SMP function calls are no longer required. Replace smp_call_function_single() with a direct call of setup_pmc_cpu(). To keep the calling convention, interrupts are explicitly disabled around the call. Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/Kconfig: make z196 the default processor typeMartin Schwidefsky2016-04-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current default processor type is z900. The BPF jit compiler depends on PACK_STACK && HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES. To have the BPF jit code included in compiles with 'make allmodconfig' set the default processor type to z196. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/fpu: allocate 'struct fpu' with the task_structMartin Schwidefsky2016-04-215-28/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Analog to git commit 0c8c0f03e3a292e031596484275c14cf39c0ab7a "x86/fpu, sched: Dynamically allocate 'struct fpu'" move the struct fpu to the end of the struct thread_struct, set CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT and add the setup_task_size() function to calculate the correct size fo the task struct. For the performance_defconfig this increases the size of struct task_struct from 7424 bytes to 7936 bytes (MACHINE_HAS_VX==1) or 7552 bytes (MACHINE_HAS_VX==0). The dynamic allocation of the struct fpu is removed. The slab cache uses an 8KB block for the task struct in all cases, there is enough room for the struct fpu. For MACHINE_HAS_VX==1 each task now needs 512 bytes less memory. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/crypto: cleanup and move the header with the cpacf definitionsMartin Schwidefsky2016-04-1510-660/+556
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CPACF instructions are going be used in KVM as well, move the defines and the inline functions from arch/s390/crypt/crypt_s390.h to arch/s390/include/asm. Rename the header to cpacf.h and replace the crypt_s390_xxx names with cpacf_xxx. While we are at it, cleanup the header as well. The encoding for the CPACF operations is odd, there is an enum for each of the CPACF instructions with the hardware function code in the lower 8 bits of each entry and a software defined number for the CPACF instruction in the upper 8 bits. Remove the superfluous software number and replace the enums with simple defines. The crypt_s390_func_available() function tests for the presence of a specific CPACF operations. The new name of the function is cpacf_query and it works slightly different than before. It gets passed an opcode of an CPACF instruction and a function code for this instruction. The facility_mask parameter is gone, the opcode is used to find the correct MSA facility bit to check if the CPACF instruction itself is available. If it is the query function of the given instruction is used to test if the requested CPACF operation is present. Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/pci: fmb enhancementsSebastian Ott2016-04-152-21/+75
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement the function type specific function measurement block used in new machines. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/dasd: Add new ioctl BIODASDCHECKFMTJan Höppner2016-04-151-0/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement new DASD IOCTL BIODASDCHECKFMT to check a range of tracks on a DASD volume for correct formatting. The following characteristics are checked: - Block size - ECKD key length - ECKD record ID - Number of records per track Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/pci: add report_error attributeSebastian Ott2016-04-151-0/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide an report_error attribute to send an adapter-error notification associated with a PCI function. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390/sclp: add error notification commandSebastian Ott2016-04-151-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add SCLP event 24 "Adapter-error notification". Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | s390: Clarify pagefault interruptPeter Zijlstra2016-04-151-8/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While looking at set_task_state() users I stumbled over the s390 pfault interrupt code. Since Heiko provided a great explanation on how it worked, I figured we ought to preserve this. Also make a few little tweaks to the code to aid in readability and explicitly comment the unusual blocking scheme. Based-on-text-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-05-172-9/+4
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Jiri Kosina: - remove of our own implementation of architecture-specific relocation code and leveraging existing code in the module loader to perform arch-dependent work, from Jessica Yu. The relevant patches have been acked by Rusty (for module.c) and Heiko (for s390). - live patching support for ppc64le, which is a joint work of Michael Ellerman and Torsten Duwe. This is coming from topic branch that is share between livepatching.git and ppc tree. - addition of livepatching documentation from Petr Mladek * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching: livepatch: make object/func-walking helpers more robust livepatch: Add some basic livepatch documentation powerpc/livepatch: Add live patching support on ppc64le powerpc/livepatch: Add livepatch stack to struct thread_info powerpc/livepatch: Add livepatch header livepatch: Allow architectures to specify an alternate ftrace location ftrace: Make ftrace_location_range() global livepatch: robustify klp_register_patch() API error checking Documentation: livepatch: outline Elf format and requirements for patch modules livepatch: reuse module loader code to write relocations module: s390: keep mod_arch_specific for livepatch modules module: preserve Elf information for livepatch modules Elf: add livepatch-specific Elf constants
| * | | livepatch: reuse module loader code to write relocationsJessica Yu2016-04-011-7/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Reuse module loader code to write relocations, thereby eliminating the need for architecture specific relocation code in livepatch. Specifically, reuse the apply_relocate_add() function in the module loader to write relocations instead of duplicating functionality in livepatch's arch-dependent klp_write_module_reloc() function. In order to accomplish this, livepatch modules manage their own relocation sections (marked with the SHF_RELA_LIVEPATCH section flag) and livepatch-specific symbols (marked with SHN_LIVEPATCH symbol section index). To apply livepatch relocation sections, livepatch symbols referenced by relocs are resolved and then apply_relocate_add() is called to apply those relocations. In addition, remove x86 livepatch relocation code and the s390 klp_write_module_reloc() function stub. They are no longer needed since relocation work has been offloaded to module loader. Lastly, mark the module as a livepatch module so that the module loader canappropriately identify and initialize it. Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # for s390 changes Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
| * | | module: s390: keep mod_arch_specific for livepatch modulesJessica Yu2016-04-011-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Livepatch needs to utilize the symbol information contained in the mod_arch_specific struct in order to be able to call the s390 apply_relocate_add() function to apply relocations. Keep a reference to syminfo if the module is a livepatch module. Remove the redundant vfree() in module_finalize() since module_arch_freeing_init() (which also frees those structures) is called in do_init_module(). If the module isn't a livepatch module, we free the structures in module_arch_freeing_init() as usual. Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* | | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds2016-05-172-19/+60
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: 1) Support SPI based w5100 devices, from Akinobu Mita. 2) Partial Segmentation Offload, from Alexander Duyck. 3) Add GMAC4 support to stmmac driver, from Alexandre TORGUE. 4) Allow cls_flower stats offload, from Amir Vadai. 5) Implement bpf blinding, from Daniel Borkmann. 6) Optimize _ASYNC_ bit twiddling on sockets, unless the socket is actually using FASYNC these atomics are superfluous. From Eric Dumazet. 7) Run TCP more preemptibly, also from Eric Dumazet. 8) Support LED blinking, EEPROM dumps, and rxvlan offloading in mlx5e driver, from Gal Pressman. 9) Allow creating ppp devices via rtnetlink, from Guillaume Nault. 10) Improve BPF usage documentation, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 11) Support tunneling offloads in qed, from Manish Chopra. 12) aRFS offloading in mlx5e, from Maor Gottlieb. 13) Add RFS and RPS support to SCTP protocol, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner. 14) Add MSG_EOR support to TCP, this allows controlling packet coalescing on application record boundaries for more accurate socket timestamp sampling. From Martin KaFai Lau. 15) Fix alignment of 64-bit netlink attributes across the board, from Nicolas Dichtel. 16) Per-vlan stats in bridging, from Nikolay Aleksandrov. 17) Several conversions of drivers to ethtool ksettings, from Philippe Reynes. 18) Checksum neutral ILA in ipv6, from Tom Herbert. 19) Factorize all of the various marvell dsa drivers into one, from Vivien Didelot 20) Add VF support to qed driver, from Yuval Mintz" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1649 commits) Revert "phy dp83867: Fix compilation with CONFIG_OF_MDIO=m" Revert "phy dp83867: Make rgmii parameters optional" r8169: default to 64-bit DMA on recent PCIe chips phy dp83867: Make rgmii parameters optional phy dp83867: Fix compilation with CONFIG_OF_MDIO=m bpf: arm64: remove callee-save registers use for tmp registers asix: Fix offset calculation in asix_rx_fixup() causing slow transmissions switchdev: pass pointer to fib_info instead of copy net_sched: close another race condition in tcf_mirred_release() tipc: fix nametable publication field in nl compat drivers: net: Don't print unpopulated net_device name qed: add support for dcbx. ravb: Add missing free_irq() calls to ravb_close() qed: Remove a stray tab net: ethernet: fec-mpc52xx: use phy_ethtool_{get|set}_link_ksettings net: ethernet: fec-mpc52xx: use phydev from struct net_device bpf, doc: fix typo on bpf_asm descriptions stmmac: hardware TX COE doesn't work when force_thresh_dma_mode is set net: ethernet: fs-enet: use phy_ethtool_{get|set}_link_ksettings net: ethernet: fs-enet: use phydev from struct net_device ...
| * | | | bpf, s390: add support for constant blindingDaniel Borkmann2016-05-161-17/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds recently added constant blinding helpers into the s390 eBPF JIT. In the bpf_int_jit_compile() path, requirements are to utilize bpf_jit_blind_constants()/bpf_jit_prog_release_other() pair for rewriting the program into a blinded one, and to map the BPF_REG_AX register to a CPU register. The mapping of BPF_REG_AX is at r12 and similarly like in x86 case performs reloading when ld_abs/ind is used. When blinding is not used, there's no additional overhead in the generated image. When BPF_REG_AX is used, we don't need to emit skb->data reload when helper function changed skb->data, as this will be reloaded later on anyway from stack on ld_abs/ind, where skb->data is needed. s390 allows for this w/o much additional complexity unlike f.e. x86. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | bpf: prepare bpf_int_jit_compile/bpf_prog_select_runtime apisDaniel Borkmann2016-05-161-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the blinding is strictly only called from inside eBPF JITs, we need to change signatures for bpf_int_jit_compile() and bpf_prog_select_runtime() first in order to prepare that the eBPF program we're dealing with can change underneath. Hence, for call sites, we need to return the latest prog. No functional change in this patch. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | | bpf: split HAVE_BPF_JIT into cBPF and eBPF variantDaniel Borkmann2016-05-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Split the HAVE_BPF_JIT into two for distinguishing cBPF and eBPF JITs. Current cBPF ones: # git grep -n HAVE_CBPF_JIT arch/ arch/arm/Kconfig:44: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT arch/mips/Kconfig:18: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT if !CPU_MICROMIPS arch/powerpc/Kconfig:129: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT arch/sparc/Kconfig:35: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT Current eBPF ones: # git grep -n HAVE_EBPF_JIT arch/ arch/arm64/Kconfig:61: select HAVE_EBPF_JIT arch/s390/Kconfig:126: select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if PACK_STACK && HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES arch/x86/Kconfig:94: select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if X86_64 Later code also needs this facility to check for eBPF JITs. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | | | Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-05-161-1/+1
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - massive CPU hotplug rework (Thomas Gleixner) - improve migration fairness (Peter Zijlstra) - CPU load calculation updates/cleanups (Yuyang Du) - cpufreq updates (Steve Muckle) - nohz optimizations (Frederic Weisbecker) - switch_mm() micro-optimization on x86 (Andy Lutomirski) - ... lots of other enhancements, fixes and cleanups. * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (66 commits) ARM: Hide finish_arch_post_lock_switch() from modules sched/core: Provide a tsk_nr_cpus_allowed() helper sched/core: Use tsk_cpus_allowed() instead of accessing ->cpus_allowed sched/loadavg: Fix loadavg artifacts on fully idle and on fully loaded systems sched/fair: Correct unit of load_above_capacity sched/fair: Clean up scale confusion sched/nohz: Fix affine unpinned timers mess sched/fair: Fix fairness issue on migration sched/core: Kill sched_class::task_waking to clean up the migration logic sched/fair: Prepare to fix fairness problems on migration sched/fair: Move record_wakee() sched/core: Fix comment typo in wake_q_add() sched/core: Remove unused variable sched: Make hrtick_notifier an explicit call sched/fair: Make ilb_notifier an explicit call sched/hotplug: Make activate() the last hotplug step sched/hotplug: Move migration CPU_DYING to sched_cpu_dying() sched/migration: Move CPU_ONLINE into scheduler state sched/migration: Move calc_load_migrate() into CPU_DYING sched/migration: Move prepare transition to SCHED_STARTING state ...
| * | | | | sched: Allow per-cpu kernel threads to run on online && !activePeter Zijlstra (Intel)2016-05-061-1/+1
| |/ / / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to enable symmetric hotplug, we must mirror the online && !active state of cpu-down on the cpu-up side. However, to retain sanity, limit this state to per-cpu kthreads. Aside from the change to set_cpus_allowed_ptr(), which allow moving the per-cpu kthreads on, the other critical piece is the cpu selection for pinned tasks in select_task_rq(). This avoids dropping into select_fallback_rq(). select_fallback_rq() cannot be allowed to select !active cpus because its used to migrate user tasks away. And we do not want to move user tasks onto cpus that are in transition. Requested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: rt@linutronix.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160301152303.GV6356@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | | | | Merge branch 'locking-rwsem-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-05-161-4/+14
|\ \ \ \ \ | |/ / / / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull support for killable rwsems from Ingo Molnar: "This, by Michal Hocko, implements down_write_killable(). The main usecase will be to update mm_sem usage sites to use this new API, to allow the mm-reaper introduced in commit aac453635549 ("mm, oom: introduce oom reaper") to tear down oom victim address spaces asynchronously with minimum latencies and without deadlock worries" [ The vfs will want it too as the inode lock is changed from a mutex to a rwsem due to the parallel lookup and readdir updates ] * 'locking-rwsem-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/rwsem: Fix comment on register clobbering locking/rwsem: Fix down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, x86: Add frame annotation for call_rwsem_down_write_failed_killable() locking/rwsem: Provide down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, x86: Provide __down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, s390: Provide __down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, ia64: Provide __down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, alpha: Provide __down_write_killable() locking/rwsem: Introduce basis for down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, sparc: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation locking/rwsem, sh: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation locking/rwsem, xtensa: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation locking/rwsem: Drop explicit memory barriers locking/rwsem: Get rid of __down_write_nested()
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