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* x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobsPeter Zijlstra2022-06-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Do fine-grained Kconfig for all the various retbleed parts. NOTE: if your compiler doesn't support return thunks this will silently 'upgrade' your mitigation to IBPB, you might not like this. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86,static_call: Use alternative RET encodingPeter Zijlstra2022-06-271-1/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In addition to teaching static_call about the new way to spell 'RET', there is an added complication in that static_call() is allowed to rewrite text before it is known which particular spelling is required. In order to deal with this; have a static_call specific fixup in the apply_return() 'alternative' patching routine that will rewrite the static_call trampoline to match the definite sequence. This in turn creates the problem of uniquely identifying static call trampolines. Currently trampolines are 8 bytes, the first 5 being the jmp.d32/ret sequence and the final 3 a byte sequence that spells out 'SCT'. This sequence is used in __static_call_validate() to ensure it is patching a trampoline and not a random other jmp.d32. That is, false-positives shouldn't be plenty, but aren't a big concern. OTOH the new __static_call_fixup() must not have false-positives, and 'SCT' decodes to the somewhat weird but semi plausible sequence: push %rbx rex.XB push %r12 Additionally, there are SLS concerns with immediate jumps. Combined it seems like a good moment to change the signature to a single 3 byte trap instruction that is unique to this usage and will not ever get generated by accident. As such, change the signature to: '0x0f, 0xb9, 0xcc', which decodes to: ud1 %esp, %ecx Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86/static_call: Add ANNOTATE_NOENDBR to static call trampolineJosh Poimboeuf2022-04-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | The static call trampoline is never indirect-branched to, but is referenced by the static call key. Add ANNOTATE_NOENDBR. Fixes: ed53a0d97192 ("x86/alternative: Use .ibt_endbr_seal to seal indirect calls") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1b5b54aad7d81241dabe5e0c9b40dea64b540b00.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
* static_call: Properly initialise DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0()Christophe Leroy2022-04-051-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a static call is updated with __static_call_return0() as target, arch_static_call_transform() set it to use an optimised set of instructions which are meant to lay in the same cacheline. But when initialising a static call with DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0(), we get a branch to the real __static_call_return0() function instead of getting the optimised setup: c00d8120 <__SCT__perf_snapshot_branch_stack>: c00d8120: 4b ff ff f4 b c00d8114 <__static_call_return0> c00d8124: 3d 80 c0 0e lis r12,-16370 c00d8128: 81 8c 81 3c lwz r12,-32452(r12) c00d812c: 7d 89 03 a6 mtctr r12 c00d8130: 4e 80 04 20 bctr c00d8134: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0 c00d8138: 4e 80 00 20 blr c00d813c: 00 00 00 00 .long 0x0 Add ARCH_DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0_TRAMP() defined by each architecture to setup the optimised configuration, and rework DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0() to call it: c00d8120 <__SCT__perf_snapshot_branch_stack>: c00d8120: 48 00 00 14 b c00d8134 <__SCT__perf_snapshot_branch_stack+0x14> c00d8124: 3d 80 c0 0e lis r12,-16370 c00d8128: 81 8c 81 3c lwz r12,-32452(r12) c00d812c: 7d 89 03 a6 mtctr r12 c00d8130: 4e 80 04 20 bctr c00d8134: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0 c00d8138: 4e 80 00 20 blr c00d813c: 00 00 00 00 .long 0x0 Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1e0a61a88f52a460f62a58ffc2a5f847d1f7d9d8.1647253456.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
* x86: Add straight-line-speculation mitigationPeter Zijlstra2021-12-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make use of an upcoming GCC feature to mitigate straight-line-speculation for x86: https://gcc.gnu.org/g:53a643f8568067d7700a9f2facc8ba39974973d3 https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=102952 https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=52323 It's built tested on x86_64-allyesconfig using GCC-12 and GCC-11. Maintenance overhead of this should be fairly low due to objtool validation. Size overhead of all these additional int3 instructions comes to: text data bss dec hex filename 22267751 6933356 2011368 31212475 1dc43bb defconfig-build/vmlinux 22804126 6933356 1470696 31208178 1dc32f2 defconfig-build/vmlinux.sls Or roughly 2.4% additional text. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211204134908.140103474@infradead.org
* static_call,x86: Robustify trampoline patchingPeter Zijlstra2021-11-111-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a few signature bytes after the static call trampoline and verify those bytes match before patching the trampoline. This avoids patching random other JMPs (such as CFI jump-table entries) instead. These bytes decode as: d: 53 push %rbx e: 43 54 rex.XB push %r12 And happen to spell "SCT". Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211030074758.GT174703@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
* static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_keyJosh Poimboeuf2021-02-171-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When exporting static_call_key; with EXPORT_STATIC_CALL*(), the module can use static_call_update() to change the function called. This is not desirable in general. Not exporting static_call_key however also disallows usage of static_call(), since objtool needs the key to construct the static_call_site. Solve this by allowing objtool to create the static_call_site using the trampoline address when it builds a module and cannot find the static_call_key symbol. The module loader will then try and map the trampole back to a key before it constructs the normal sites list. Doing this requires a trampoline -> key associsation, so add another magic section that keeps those. Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127231837.ifddpn7rhwdaepiu@treble
* static_call: Add static_call_cond()Peter Zijlstra2020-09-011-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend the static_call infrastructure to optimize the following common pattern: if (func_ptr) func_ptr(args...) For the trampoline (which is in effect a tail-call), we patch the JMP.d32 into a RET, which then directly consumes the trampoline call. For the in-line sites we replace the CALL with a NOP5. NOTE: this is 'obviously' limited to functions with a 'void' return type. NOTE: DEFINE_STATIC_COND_CALL() only requires a typename, as opposed to a full function. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818135805.042977182@infradead.org
* x86/static_call: Add inline static call implementation for x86-64Josh Poimboeuf2020-09-011-1/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the inline static call implementation for x86-64. The generated code is identical to the out-of-line case, except we move the trampoline into it's own section. Objtool uses the trampoline naming convention to detect all the call sites. It then annotates those call sites in the .static_call_sites section. During boot (and module init), the call sites are patched to call directly into the destination function. The temporary trampoline is then no longer used. [peterz: merged trampolines, put trampoline in section] Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818135804.864271425@infradead.org
* x86/static_call: Add out-of-line static call implementationJosh Poimboeuf2020-09-011-0/+23
Add the x86 out-of-line static call implementation. For each key, a permanent trampoline is created which is the destination for all static calls for the given key. The trampoline has a direct jump which gets patched by static_call_update() when the destination function changes. [peterz: fixed trampoline, rewrote patching code] Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818135804.804315175@infradead.org