summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAgeFilesLines
* x86: Add PTRACE interface for shadow stackRick Edgecombe2023-08-021-0/+81
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some applications (like GDB) would like to tweak shadow stack state via ptrace. This allows for existing functionality to continue to work for seized shadow stack applications. Provide a regset interface for manipulating the shadow stack pointer (SSP). There is already ptrace functionality for accessing xstate, but this does not include supervisor xfeatures. So there is not a completely clear place for where to put the shadow stack state. Adding it to the user xfeatures regset would complicate that code, as it currently shares logic with signals which should not have supervisor features. Don't add a general supervisor xfeature regset like the user one, because it is better to maintain flexibility for other supervisor xfeatures to define their own interface. For example, an xfeature may decide not to expose all of it's state to userspace, as is actually the case for shadow stack ptrace functionality. A lot of enum values remain to be used, so just put it in dedicated shadow stack regset. The only downside to not having a generic supervisor xfeature regset, is that apps need to be enlightened of any new supervisor xfeature exposed this way (i.e. they can't try to have generic save/restore logic). But maybe that is a good thing, because they have to think through each new xfeature instead of encountering issues when a new supervisor xfeature was added. By adding a shadow stack regset, it also has the effect of including the shadow stack state in a core dump, which could be useful for debugging. The shadow stack specific xstate includes the SSP, and the shadow stack and WRSS enablement status. Enabling shadow stack or WRSS in the kernel involves more than just flipping the bit. The kernel is made aware that it has to do extra things when cloning or handling signals. That logic is triggered off of separate feature enablement state kept in the task struct. So the flipping on HW shadow stack enforcement without notifying the kernel to change its behavior would severely limit what an application could do without crashing, and the results would depend on kernel internal implementation details. There is also no known use for controlling this state via ptrace today. So only expose the SSP, which is something that userspace already has indirect control over. Co-developed-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Tested-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com> Tested-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613001108.3040476-41-rick.p.edgecombe%40intel.com
* x86/fpu: Add a pkru argument to copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate().Kyle Huey2022-11-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both KVM (through KVM_SET_XSTATE) and ptrace (through PTRACE_SETREGSET with NT_X86_XSTATE) ultimately call copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(), but the canonical locations for the current PKRU value for KVM guests and processes in a ptrace stop are different (in the kvm_vcpu_arch and the thread_state structs respectively). In preparation for eventually handling PKRU in copy_uabi_to_xstate, pass in a pointer to the PKRU location. Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221115230932.7126-3-khuey%40kylehuey.com
* x86/ptrace: Fix xfpregs_set()'s incorrect xmm clearingAndy Lutomirski2022-02-181-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfpregs_set() handles 32-bit REGSET_XFP and 64-bit REGSET_FP. The actual code treats these regsets as modern FX state (i.e. the beginning part of XSTATE). The declarations of the regsets thought they were the legacy i387 format. The code thought they were the 32-bit (no xmm8..15) variant of XSTATE and, for good measure, made the high bits disappear by zeroing the wrong part of the buffer. The latter broke ptrace, and everything else confused anyone trying to understand the code. In particular, the nonsense definitions of the regsets confused me when I wrote this code. Clean this all up. Change the declarations to match reality (which shouldn't change the generated code, let alone the ABI) and fix xfpregs_set() to clear the correct bits and to only do so for 32-bit callers. Fixes: 6164331d15f7 ("x86/fpu: Rewrite xfpregs_set()") Reported-by: Luís Ferreira <contact@lsferreira.net> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215524 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YgpFnZpF01WwR8wU@zn.tnic
* x86/fpu: Move xstate size to fpu_*_cfgThomas Gleixner2021-10-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Use the new kernel and user space config storage to store and retrieve the XSTATE buffer sizes. The default and the maximum size are the same for now, but will change when support for dynamically enabled features is added. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211014230739.296830097@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu/xstate: Use fpstate for copy_uabi_to_xstate()Thomas Gleixner2021-10-211-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Prepare for dynamically enabled states per task. The function needs to retrieve the features and sizes which are valid in a fpstate context. Retrieve them from fpstate. Move the function declarations to the core header as they are not required anywhere else. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211013145323.233529986@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu/regset: Convert to fpstateThomas Gleixner2021-10-201-13/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | Convert regset related code to the new register storage mechanism in preparation for dynamically sized buffers. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211013145322.555239736@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Replace the includes of fpu/internal.hThomas Gleixner2021-10-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Now that the file is empty, fixup all references with the proper includes and delete the former kitchen sink. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211015011540.001197214@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Move mxcsr related code to coreThomas Gleixner2021-10-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | No need to expose that to code which only needs the XCR0 accessors. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211015011539.740012411@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Move fpregs_restore_userregs() to coreThomas Gleixner2021-10-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Only used internally in the FPU core code. While at it, convert to the percpu accessors which verify preemption is disabled. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211015011539.686806639@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Clean up CPU feature testsThomas Gleixner2021-10-201-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Further disintegration of internal.h: Move the CPU feature tests to a core header and remove the unused one. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211015011539.401510559@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Hook up PKRU into ptrace()Dave Hansen2021-06-231-6/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | One nice thing about having PKRU be XSAVE-managed is that it gets naturally exposed into the XSAVE-using ABIs. Now that XSAVE will not be used to manage PKRU, these ABIs need to be manually enabled to deal with PKRU. ptrace() uses copy_uabi_xstate_to_kernel() to collect the tracee's XSTATE. As PKRU is not in the task's XSTATE buffer, use task->thread.pkru for filling in up the ptrace buffer. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121456.508770763@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Rename and sanitize fpu__save/copy()Thomas Gleixner2021-06-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both function names are a misnomer. fpu__save() is actually about synchronizing the hardware register state into the task's memory state so that either coredump or a math exception handler can inspect the state at the time where the problem happens. The function guarantees to preserve the register state, while "save" is a common terminology for saving the current state so it can be modified and restored later. This is clearly not the case here. Rename it to fpu_sync_fpstate(). fpu__copy() is used to clone the current task's FPU state when duplicating task_struct. While the register state is a copy the rest of the FPU state is not. Name it accordingly and remove the really pointless @src argument along with the warning which comes along with it. Nothing can ever copy the FPU state of a non-current task. It's clearly just a consequence of arch_dup_task_struct(), but it makes no sense to proliferate that further. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121455.196727450@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Rename xstate copy functions which are related to UABIThomas Gleixner2021-06-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename them to reflect that these functions deal with user space format XSAVE buffers. copy_kernel_to_xstate() -> copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate() copy_user_to_xstate() -> copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate() Again a clear statement that these functions deal with user space ABI. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121454.318485015@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Move fpu__write_begin() to regsetThomas Gleixner2021-06-231-3/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The only usecase for fpu__write_begin is the set() callback of regset, so the function is pointlessly global. Move it to the regset code and rename it to fpu_force_restore() which is exactly decribing what the function does. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.328652975@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu/regset: Move fpu__read_begin() into regsetThomas Gleixner2021-06-231-3/+19
| | | | | | | | | | The function can only be used from the regset get() callbacks safely. So there is no reason to have it globally exposed. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.234942936@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Use copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() in fpregs_get()Thomas Gleixner2021-06-231-10/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | Use the new functionality of copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() to retrieve the FX state when XSAVE* is in use. This avoids to overwrite the FPU state buffer with fpstate_sanitize_xstate() which is error prone and duplicated code. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.014441775@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Use copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() in xfpregs_get()Thomas Gleixner2021-06-231-3/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | Use the new functionality of copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() to retrieve the FX state when XSAVE* is in use. This avoids overwriting the FPU state buffer with fpstate_sanitize_xstate() which is error prone and duplicated code. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.901736860@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Make copy_xstate_to_kernel() usable for [x]fpregs_get()Thomas Gleixner2021-06-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When xsave with init state optimization is used then a component's state in the task's xsave buffer can be stale when the corresponding feature bit is not set. fpregs_get() and xfpregs_get() invoke fpstate_sanitize_xstate() to update the task's xsave buffer before retrieving the FX or FP state. That's just duplicated code as copy_xstate_to_kernel() already handles this correctly. Add a copy mode argument to the function which allows to restrict the state copy to the FP and SSE features. Also rename the function to copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() so the name reflects what it is doing. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.805327286@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Clean up fpregs_set()Andy Lutomirski2021-06-231-15/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fpregs_set() has unnecessary complexity to support short or nonzero-offset writes and to handle the case in which a copy from userspace overwrites some of the target buffer and then fails. Support for partial writes is useless -- just require that the write has offset 0 and the correct size, and copy into a temporary kernel buffer to avoid clobbering the state if the user access fails. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.710467587@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Fail ptrace() requests that try to set invalid MXCSR valuesAndy Lutomirski2021-06-231-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | There is no benefit from accepting and silently changing an invalid MXCSR value supplied via ptrace(). Instead, return -EINVAL on invalid input. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.613614842@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Rewrite xfpregs_set()Andy Lutomirski2021-06-231-14/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfpregs_set() was incomprehensible. Almost all of the complexity was due to trying to support nonsensically sized writes or -EFAULT errors that would have partially or completely overwritten the destination before failing. Nonsensically sized input would only have been possible using PTRACE_SETREGSET on REGSET_XFP. Fortunately, it appears (based on Debian code search results) that no one uses that API at all, let alone with the wrong sized buffer. Failed user access can be handled more cleanly by first copying to kernel memory. Just rewrite it to require sensible input. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.504234607@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Simplify PTRACE_GETREGS codeDave Hansen2021-06-231-21/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ptrace() has interfaces that let a ptracer inspect a ptracee's register state. This includes XSAVE state. The ptrace() ABI includes a hardware-format XSAVE buffer for both the SETREGS and GETREGS interfaces. In the old days, the kernel buffer and the ptrace() ABI buffer were the same boring non-compacted format. But, since the advent of supervisor states and the compacted format, the kernel buffer has diverged from the format presented in the ABI. This leads to two paths in the kernel: 1. Effectively a verbatim copy_to_user() which just copies the kernel buffer out to userspace. This is used when the kernel buffer is kept in the non-compacted form which means that it shares a format with the ptrace ABI. 2. A one-state-at-a-time path: copy_xstate_to_kernel(). This is theoretically slower since it does a bunch of piecemeal copies. Remove the verbatim copy case. Speed probably does not matter in this path, and the vast majority of new hardware will use the one-state-at-a-time path anyway. This ensures greater testing for the "slow" path. This also makes enabling PKRU in this interface easier since a single path can be patched instead of two. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.408457100@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Sanitize xstateregs_set()Thomas Gleixner2021-06-231-25/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xstateregs_set() operates on a stopped task and tries to copy the provided buffer into the task's fpu.state.xsave buffer. Any error while copying or invalid state detected after copying results in wiping the target task's FPU state completely including supervisor states. That's just wrong. The caller supplied invalid data or has a problem with unmapped memory, so there is absolutely no justification to corrupt the target state. Fix this with the following modifications: 1) If data has to be copied from userspace, allocate a buffer and copy from user first. 2) Use copy_kernel_to_xstate() unconditionally so that header checking works correctly. 3) Return on error without corrupting the target state. This prevents corrupting states and lets the caller deal with the problem it caused in the first place. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.214903673@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Limit xstate copy size in xstateregs_set()Thomas Gleixner2021-06-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | If the count argument is larger than the xstate size, this will happily copy beyond the end of xstate. Fixes: 91c3dba7dbc1 ("x86/fpu/xstate: Fix PTRACE frames for XSAVES") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.120741557@linutronix.de
* x86: switch to ->regset_get()Al Viro2020-07-271-24/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All instances of ->get() in arch/x86 switched; that might or might not be worth splitting up. Notes: * for xstateregs_get() the amount we want to store is determined at the boot time; see init_xstate_size() and update_regset_xstate_info() for details. task->thread.fpu.state.xsave ends with a flexible array member and the amount of data in it depends upon the FPU features supported/enabled. * fpregs_get() writes slightly less than full ->thread.fpu.state.fsave (the last word is not copied); we pass the full size of state.fsave and let membuf_write() trim to the amount declared by regset - __regset_get() will make sure that the space in buffer is no more than that. * copy_xstate_to_user() and its helpers are gone now. * fpregs_soft_get() was getting user_regset_copyout() arguments wrong. Since "x86: x86 user_regset math_emu" back in 2008... I really doubt that it's worth splitting out for -stable, though - you need a 486SX box for that to trigger... [Kevin's braino fix for copy_xstate_to_kernel() essentially duplicated here] Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* x86: kill dump_fpu()Al Viro2020-06-261-16/+0
| | | | | | dead since the removal of aout coredump support... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* x86/fpu/xstate: Rename validate_xstate_header() to validate_user_xstate_header()Fenghua Yu2020-05-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function validate_xstate_header() validates an xstate header coming from userspace (PTRACE or sigreturn). To make it clear, rename it to validate_user_xstate_header(). Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200512145444.15483-2-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com
* x86/fpu: Remove fpu->initializedSebastian Andrzej Siewior2019-04-101-15/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The struct fpu.initialized member is always set to one for user tasks and zero for kernel tasks. This avoids saving/restoring the FPU registers for kernel threads. The ->initialized = 0 case for user tasks has been removed in previous changes, for instance, by doing an explicit unconditional init at fork() time for FPU-less systems which was otherwise delayed until the emulated opcode. The context switch code (switch_fpu_prepare() + switch_fpu_finish()) can't unconditionally save/restore registers for kernel threads. Not only would it slow down the switch but also load a zeroed xcomp_bv for XSAVES. For kernel_fpu_begin() (+end) the situation is similar: EFI with runtime services uses this before alternatives_patched is true. Which means that this function is used too early and it wasn't the case before. For those two cases, use current->mm to distinguish between user and kernel thread. For kernel_fpu_begin() skip save/restore of the FPU registers. During the context switch into a kernel thread don't do anything. There is no reason to save the FPU state of a kernel thread. The reordering in __switch_to() is important because the current() pointer needs to be valid before switch_fpu_finish() is invoked so ->mm is seen of the new task instead the old one. N.B.: fpu__save() doesn't need to check ->mm because it is called by user tasks only. [ bp: Massage. ] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@intel.com> Cc: Babu Moger <Babu.Moger@amd.com> Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403164156.19645-8-bigeasy@linutronix.de
* x86/fpu: Remove fpu->initialized usage in __fpu__restore_sig()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2019-04-091-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a preparation for the removal of the ->initialized member in the fpu struct. __fpu__restore_sig() is deactivating the FPU via fpu__drop() and then setting manually ->initialized followed by fpu__restore(). The result is that it is possible to manipulate fpu->state and the state of registers won't be saved/restored on a context switch which would overwrite fpu->state: fpu__drop(fpu): ... fpu->initialized = 0; preempt_enable(); <--- context switch Don't access the fpu->state while the content is read from user space and examined/sanitized. Use a temporary kmalloc() buffer for the preparation of the FPU registers and once the state is considered okay, load it. Should something go wrong, return with an error and without altering the original FPU registers. The removal of fpu__initialize() is a nop because fpu->initialized is already set for the user task. [ bp: Massage a bit. ] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403164156.19645-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
* License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/fpu: Use using_compacted_format() instead of open coded X86_FEATURE_XSAVESEric Biggers2017-09-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is the canonical method to use. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170924105913.9157-11-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Use validate_xstate_header() to validate the xstate_header in ↵Eric Biggers2017-09-261-13/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xstateregs_set() Tighten the checks in xstateregs_set(). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170924105913.9157-3-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Rename fpu__activate_fpstate_read/write() to ↵Ingo Molnar2017-09-261-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fpu__prepare_[read|write]() As per the new nomenclature we don't 'activate' the FPU state anymore, we initialize it. So drop the _activate_fpstate name from these functions, which were a bit of a mouthful anyway, and name them: fpu__prepare_read() fpu__prepare_write() Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Rename fpu::fpstate_active to fpu::initializedIngo Molnar2017-09-261-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The x86 FPU code used to have a complex state machine where both the FPU registers and the FPU state context could be 'active' (or inactive) independently of each other - which enabled features like lazy FPU restore. Much of this complexity is gone in the current code: now we basically can have FPU-less tasks (kernel threads) that don't use (and save/restore) FPU state at all, plus full FPU users that save/restore directly with no laziness whatsoever. But the fpu::fpstate_active still carries bits of the old complexity - meanwhile this flag has become a simple flag that shows whether the FPU context saving area in the thread struct is initialized and used, or not. Rename it to fpu::initialized to express this simplicity in the name as well. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-30-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Don't let userspace set bogus xcomp_bvEric Biggers2017-09-251-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On x86, userspace can use the ptrace() or rt_sigreturn() system calls to set a task's extended state (xstate) or "FPU" registers. ptrace() can set them for another task using the PTRACE_SETREGSET request with NT_X86_XSTATE, while rt_sigreturn() can set them for the current task. In either case, registers can be set to any value, but the kernel assumes that the XSAVE area itself remains valid in the sense that the CPU can restore it. However, in the case where the kernel is using the uncompacted xstate format (which it does whenever the XSAVES instruction is unavailable), it was possible for userspace to set the xcomp_bv field in the xstate_header to an arbitrary value. However, all bits in that field are reserved in the uncompacted case, so when switching to a task with nonzero xcomp_bv, the XRSTOR instruction failed with a #GP fault. This caused the WARN_ON_FPU(err) in copy_kernel_to_xregs() to be hit. In addition, since the error is otherwise ignored, the FPU registers from the task previously executing on the CPU were leaked. Fix the bug by checking that the user-supplied value of xcomp_bv is 0 in the uncompacted case, and returning an error otherwise. The reason for validating xcomp_bv rather than simply overwriting it with 0 is that we want userspace to see an error if it (incorrectly) provides an XSAVE area in compacted format rather than in uncompacted format. Note that as before, in case of error we clear the task's FPU state. This is perhaps non-ideal, especially for PTRACE_SETREGSET; it might be better to return an error before changing anything. But it seems the "clear on error" behavior is fine for now, and it's a little tricky to do otherwise because it would mean we couldn't simply copy the full userspace state into kernel memory in one __copy_from_user(). This bug was found by syzkaller, which hit the above-mentioned WARN_ON_FPU(): WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at ./arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h:373 __switch_to+0x5b5/0x5d0 CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.13.0 #453 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 task: ffff9ba2bc8e42c0 task.stack: ffffa78cc036c000 RIP: 0010:__switch_to+0x5b5/0x5d0 RSP: 0000:ffffa78cc08bbb88 EFLAGS: 00010082 RAX: 00000000fffffffe RBX: ffff9ba2b8bf2180 RCX: 00000000c0000100 RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: 000000005cb10700 RDI: ffff9ba2b8bf36c0 RBP: ffffa78cc08bbbd0 R08: 00000000929fdf46 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ba2bc8e42c0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9ba2b8bf3680 R15: ffff9ba2bf5d7b40 FS: 00007f7e5cb10700(0000) GS:ffff9ba2bf400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000004005cc CR3: 0000000079fd5000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 Call Trace: Code: 84 00 00 00 00 00 e9 11 fd ff ff 0f ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 e9 e7 fa ff ff 0f ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 e9 c2 fa ff ff <0f> ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 e9 d4 fc ff ff 66 66 2e 0f 1f Here is a C reproducer. The expected behavior is that the program spin forever with no output. However, on a buggy kernel running on a processor with the "xsave" feature but without the "xsaves" feature (e.g. Sandy Bridge through Broadwell for Intel), within a second or two the program reports that the xmm registers were corrupted, i.e. were not restored correctly. With CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU=y it also hits the above kernel warning. #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <stdbool.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <linux/elf.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/ptrace.h> #include <sys/uio.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <unistd.h> int main(void) { int pid = fork(); uint64_t xstate[512]; struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = xstate, .iov_len = sizeof(xstate) }; if (pid == 0) { bool tracee = true; for (int i = 0; i < sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) && tracee; i++) tracee = (fork() != 0); uint32_t xmm0[4] = { [0 ... 3] = tracee ? 0x00000000 : 0xDEADBEEF }; asm volatile(" movdqu %0, %%xmm0\n" " mov %0, %%rbx\n" "1: movdqu %%xmm0, %0\n" " mov %0, %%rax\n" " cmp %%rax, %%rbx\n" " je 1b\n" : "+m" (xmm0) : : "rax", "rbx", "xmm0"); printf("BUG: xmm registers corrupted! tracee=%d, xmm0=%08X%08X%08X%08X\n", tracee, xmm0[0], xmm0[1], xmm0[2], xmm0[3]); } else { usleep(100000); ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, pid, 0, 0); wait(NULL); ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, pid, NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov); xstate[65] = -1; ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov); ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0); wait(NULL); } return 1; } Note: the program only tests for the bug using the ptrace() system call. The bug can also be reproduced using the rt_sigreturn() system call, but only when called from a 32-bit program, since for 64-bit programs the kernel restores the FPU state from the signal frame by doing XRSTOR directly from userspace memory (with proper error checking). Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.17+] Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Fixes: 0b29643a5843 ("x86/xsaves: Change compacted format xsave area header") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170922174156.16780-2-ebiggers3@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-25-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Flip the parameter order in copy_*_to_xstate()Ingo Molnar2017-09-241-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make it more consistent with regular memcpy() semantics, where the destination argument comes first. No change in functionality. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-15-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Remove 'kbuf' parameter from the copy_user_to_xstate() APIIngo Molnar2017-09-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No change in functionality. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-14-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Remove 'ubuf' parameter from the copy_kernel_to_xstate() APIIngo Molnar2017-09-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No change in functionality. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-13-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Split copy_user_to_xstate() into copy_kernel_to_xstate() & ↵Ingo Molnar2017-09-241-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | copy_user_to_xstate() Similar to: x86/fpu: Split copy_xstate_to_user() into copy_xstate_to_kernel() & copy_xstate_to_user() No change in functionality. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-12-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Clean up parameter order in the copy_xstate_to_*() APIsIngo Molnar2017-09-241-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Parameter ordering is weird: int copy_xstate_to_kernel(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void *kbuf, struct xregs_state *xsave); int copy_xstate_to_user(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void __user *ubuf, struct xregs_state *xsave); 'pos' and 'count', which are attributes of the destination buffer, are listed before the destination buffer itself ... List them after the primary arguments instead. This makes the code more similar to regular memcpy() variant APIs. No change in functionality. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-6-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Remove 'kbuf' parameter from the copy_xstate_to_user() APIsIngo Molnar2017-09-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 'kbuf' parameter is unused in the _user() side of the API, remove it. This simplifies the code and makes it easier to think about. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-5-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Remove 'ubuf' parameter from the copy_xstate_to_kernel() APIsIngo Molnar2017-09-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 'ubuf' parameter is unused in the _kernel() side of the API, remove it. This simplifies the code and makes it easier to think about. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-4-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Split copy_xstate_to_user() into copy_xstate_to_kernel() & ↵Ingo Molnar2017-09-241-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | copy_xstate_to_user() copy_xstate_to_user() is a weird API - in part due to a bad API inherited from the regset APIs. But don't propagate that bad API choice into the FPU code - so as a first step split the API into kernel and user buffer handling routines. (Also split the xstate_copyout() internal helper.) The split API is a dumb duplication that should be obviously correct, the real splitting will be done in the next patch. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-3-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu: Rename copyin_to_xsaves()/copyout_from_xsaves() to ↵Ingo Molnar2017-09-241-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | copy_user_to_xstate()/copy_xstate_to_user() The 'copyin/copyout' nomenclature needlessly departs from what the modern FPU code uses, which is: copy_fpregs_to_fpstate() copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() copy_fregs_to_user() copy_fxregs_to_kernel() copy_fxregs_to_user() copy_kernel_to_fpregs() copy_kernel_to_fregs() copy_kernel_to_fxregs() copy_kernel_to_xregs() copy_user_to_fregs() copy_user_to_fxregs() copy_user_to_xregs() copy_xregs_to_kernel() copy_xregs_to_user() I.e. according to this pattern, the following rename should be done: copyin_to_xsaves() -> copy_user_to_xstate() copyout_from_xsaves() -> copy_xstate_to_user() or, if we want to be pedantic, denote that that the user-space format is ptrace: copyin_to_xsaves() -> copy_user_ptrace_to_xstate() copyout_from_xsaves() -> copy_xstate_to_user_ptrace() But I'd suggest the shorter, non-pedantic name. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-2-mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar2017-03-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <linux/sched/task_stack.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/task_stack.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task_stack.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu/xstate: Fix PTRACE frames for XSAVESYu-cheng Yu2016-07-101-15/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | XSAVES uses compacted format and is a kernel instruction. The kernel should use standard-format, non-supervisor state data for PTRACE. Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> [ Edited away artificial linebreaks. ] Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Cc: Ravi V. Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/de3d80949001305fe389799973b675cab055c457.1466179491.git.yu-cheng.yu@intel.com [ Made various readability edits. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/fpu/regset: Replace static_cpu_has() usage with boot_cpu_has()Borislav Petkov2016-04-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fpregs_{g,s}et() are not sizzling-hot paths to justify the need for static_cpu_has(). Use the normal boot_cpu_has() helper. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1459837795-2588-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/cpufeature: Replace cpu_has_xsave with boot_cpu_has() usageBorislav Petkov2016-04-131-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1459801503-15600-10-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/cpufeature: Replace cpu_has_fxsr with boot_cpu_has() usageBorislav Petkov2016-04-131-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1459801503-15600-9-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86: Fix misspellings in commentsAdam Buchbinder2016-02-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: trivial@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>