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* Merge tag 'smp-core-2023-04-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-04-281-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull SMP cross-CPU function-call updates from Ingo Molnar: - Remove diagnostics and adjust config for CSD lock diagnostics - Add a generic IPI-sending tracepoint, as currently there's no easy way to instrument IPI origins: it's arch dependent and for some major architectures it's not even consistently available. * tag 'smp-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: trace,smp: Trace all smp_function_call*() invocations trace: Add trace_ipi_send_cpu() sched, smp: Trace smp callback causing an IPI smp: reword smp call IPI comment treewide: Trace IPIs sent via smp_send_reschedule() irq_work: Trace self-IPIs sent via arch_irq_work_raise() smp: Trace IPIs sent via arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask() sched, smp: Trace IPIs sent via send_call_function_single_ipi() trace: Add trace_ipi_send_cpumask() kernel/smp: Make csdlock_debug= resettable locking/csd_lock: Remove per-CPU data indirection from CSD lock debugging locking/csd_lock: Remove added data from CSD lock debugging locking/csd_lock: Add Kconfig option for csd_debug default
| * treewide: Trace IPIs sent via smp_send_reschedule()Valentin Schneider2023-03-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To be able to trace invocations of smp_send_reschedule(), rename the arch-specific definitions of it to arch_smp_send_reschedule() and wrap it into an smp_send_reschedule() that contains a tracepoint. Changes to include the declaration of the tracepoint were driven by the following coccinelle script: @func_use@ @@ smp_send_reschedule(...); @include@ @@ #include <trace/events/ipi.h> @no_include depends on func_use && !include@ @@ #include <...> + + #include <trace/events/ipi.h> [csky bits] [riscv bits] Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307143558.294354-6-vschneid@redhat.com
* | Merge tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-04-281-1/+3
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar: - Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn, make all architectures & drivers that did this inconsistently follow this new, common convention, and fix all the fallout that objtool can now detect statically - Fix/improve the ORC unwinder becoming unreliable due to UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY ambiguity, split it into UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK and UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED to resolve it - Fix noinstr violations in the KCSAN code and the lkdtm/stackleak code - Generate ORC data for __pfx code - Add more __noreturn annotations to various kernel startup/shutdown and panic functions - Misc improvements & fixes * tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits) x86/hyperv: Mark hv_ghcb_terminate() as noreturn scsi: message: fusion: Mark mpt_halt_firmware() __noreturn x86/cpu: Mark {hlt,resume}_play_dead() __noreturn btrfs: Mark btrfs_assertfail() __noreturn objtool: Include weak functions in global_noreturns check cpu: Mark nmi_panic_self_stop() __noreturn cpu: Mark panic_smp_self_stop() __noreturn arm64/cpu: Mark cpu_park_loop() and friends __noreturn x86/head: Mark *_start_kernel() __noreturn init: Mark start_kernel() __noreturn init: Mark [arch_call_]rest_init() __noreturn objtool: Generate ORC data for __pfx code x86/linkage: Fix padding for typed functions objtool: Separate prefix code from stack validation code objtool: Remove superfluous dead_end_function() check objtool: Add symbol iteration helpers objtool: Add WARN_INSN() scripts/objdump-func: Support multiple functions context_tracking: Fix KCSAN noinstr violation objtool: Add stackleak instrumentation to uaccess safe list ...
| * | sched/idle: Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturnJosh Poimboeuf2023-03-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before commit 076cbf5d2163 ("x86/xen: don't let xen_pv_play_dead() return"), in Xen, when a previously offlined CPU was brought back online, it unexpectedly resumed execution where it left off in the middle of the idle loop. There were some hacks to make that work, but the behavior was surprising as do_idle() doesn't expect an offlined CPU to return from the dead (in arch_cpu_idle_dead()). Now that Xen has been fixed, and the arch-specific implementations of arch_cpu_idle_dead() also don't return, give it a __noreturn attribute. This will cause the compiler to complain if an arch-specific implementation might return. It also improves code generation for both caller and callee. Also fixes the following warning: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: do_idle+0x25f: unreachable instruction Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/60d527353da8c99d4cf13b6473131d46719ed16d.1676358308.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
| * | xtensa/cpu: Make sure cpu_die() doesn't returnJosh Poimboeuf2023-03-081-0/+2
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cpu_die() doesn't return. Make that more explicit with a BUG(). BUG() is preferable to unreachable() because BUG() is a more explicit failure mode and avoids undefined behavior like falling off the edge of the function into whatever code happens to be next. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cca346b5c87693499e630291d78fb0bf12c24290.1676358308.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
* / xtensa: fix KASAN report for show_stackMax Filippov2023-03-171-4/+12
|/ | | | | | | | | | show_stack dumps raw stack contents which may trigger an unnecessary KASAN report. Fix it by copying stack contents to a temporary buffer with __memcpy and then printing that buffer instead of passing stack pointer directly to the print_hex_dump. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* Merge tag 'v6.2-rc6' into sched/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar2023-01-311-2/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | Pick up fixes before merging another batch of cpuidle updates. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * xtensa: drop unused members of struct thread_structMax Filippov2023-01-061-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bad_vaddr, bad_uaddr and error_code fields are set but never read by the xtensa arch-specific code. Drop them. Also drop the commented out info field. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | arch/idle: Change arch_cpu_idle() behavior: always exit with IRQs disabledPeter Zijlstra2023-01-131-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current arch_cpu_idle() is called with IRQs disabled, but will return with IRQs enabled. However, the very first thing the generic code does after calling arch_cpu_idle() is raw_local_irq_disable(). This means that architectures that can idle with IRQs disabled end up doing a pointless 'enable-disable' dance. Therefore, push this IRQ disabling into the idle function, meaning that those architectures can avoid the pointless IRQ state flipping. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112195540.618076436@infradead.org
* | objtool/idle: Validate __cpuidle code as noinstrPeter Zijlstra2023-01-131-1/+0
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | Idle code is very like entry code in that RCU isn't available. As such, add a little validation. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112195540.373461409@infradead.org
* Merge tag 'xtensa-20221213' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensaLinus Torvalds2022-12-131-0/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov: - fix kernel build with gcc-13 - various minor fixes * tag 'xtensa-20221213' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa: xtensa: add __umulsidi3 helper xtensa: update config files MAINTAINERS: update the 'T:' entry for xtensa
| * xtensa: add __umulsidi3 helperMax Filippov2022-12-061-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xtensa gcc-13 has changed multiplication handling and may now use __umulsidi3 helper where it used to use __muldi3. As a result building the kernel with the new gcc may fail with the following error: linux/init/main.c:1287: undefined reference to `__umulsidi3' Fix the build by providing __umulsidi3 implementation for xtensa. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.18+ Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-10-101-6/+12
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
| * | xtensa: remove vma linked list walksMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-09-261-6/+12
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the VMA iterator instead. Since VMA can no longer be NULL in the loop, then deal with out-of-memory outside the loop. This means a slightly longer run time in the failure case (-ENOMEM) - it will run to the end of the VMAs before erroring instead of in the middle of the loop. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-37-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* / kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the headMasahiro Yamada2022-10-021-2/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The objects placed at the head of vmlinux need special treatments: - arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile adds them to head-y in order to place them before other archives in the linker command line. - arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile adds them to extra-y instead of obj-y to avoid them going into built-in.a. This commit gets rid of the latter. Create vmlinux.a to collect all the objects that are unconditionally linked to vmlinux. The objects listed in head-y are moved to the head of vmlinux.a by using 'ar m'. With this, arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile can consistently use obj-y for builtin objects. There is no *.o that is directly linked to vmlinux. Drop unneeded code in scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py. $(AR) mPi needs 'T' to workaround the llvm-ar bug. The fix was suggested by Nathan Chancellor [1]. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/YyjjT5gQ2hGMH0ni@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
* Merge tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-08-021-4/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney: - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes - Callback-offload updates, perhaps most notably a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL Kconfig option that causes all CPUs to be offloaded at boot time, regardless of kernel boot parameters. This is useful to battery-powered systems such as ChromeOS and Android. In addition, a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST kernel boot parameter prevents offloaded callbacks from interfering with real-time workloads and with energy-efficiency mechanisms - Polled grace-period updates, perhaps most notably making these APIs account for both normal and expedited grace periods - Tasks RCU updates, perhaps most notably reducing the CPU overhead of RCU tasks trace grace periods by more than a factor of two on a system with 15,000 tasks. The reduction is expected to increase with the number of tasks, so it seems reasonable to hypothesize that a system with 150,000 tasks might see a 20-fold reduction in CPU overhead - Torture-test updates - Updates that merge RCU's dyntick-idle tracking into context tracking, thus reducing the overhead of transitioning to kernel mode from either idle or nohz_full userspace execution for kernels that track context independently of RCU. This is expected to be helpful primarily for kernels built with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y * tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (98 commits) rcu: Add irqs-disabled indicator to expedited RCU CPU stall warnings rcu: Diagnose extended sync_rcu_do_polled_gp() loops rcu: Put panic_on_rcu_stall() after expedited RCU CPU stall warnings rcutorture: Test polled expedited grace-period primitives rcu: Add polled expedited grace-period primitives rcutorture: Verify that polled GP API sees synchronous grace periods rcu: Make Tiny RCU grace periods visible to polled APIs rcu: Make polled grace-period API account for expedited grace periods rcu: Switch polled grace-period APIs to ->gp_seq_polled rcu/nocb: Avoid polling when my_rdp->nocb_head_rdp list is empty rcu/nocb: Add option to opt rcuo kthreads out of RT priority rcu: Add nocb_cb_kthread check to rcu_is_callbacks_kthread() rcu/nocb: Add an option to offload all CPUs on boot rcu/nocb: Fix NOCB kthreads spawn failure with rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload() direct call rcu/nocb: Invert rcu_state.barrier_mutex VS hotplug lock locking order rcu/nocb: Add/del rdp to iterate from rcuog itself rcu/tree: Add comment to describe GP-done condition in fqs loop rcu: Initialize first_gp_fqs at declaration in rcu_gp_fqs() rcu/kvfree: Remove useless monitor_todo flag rcu: Cleanup RCU urgency state for offline CPU ...
| * context_tracking: Split user tracking KconfigFrederic Weisbecker2022-06-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Context tracking is going to be used not only to track user transitions but also idle/IRQs/NMIs. The user tracking part will then become a separate feature. Prepare Kconfig for that. [ frederic: Apply Max Filippov feedback. ] Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com> Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com> Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com> Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
| * context_tracking: Rename context_tracking_user_enter/exit() to ↵Frederic Weisbecker2022-06-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | user_enter/exit_callable() context_tracking_user_enter() and context_tracking_user_exit() are ASM callable versions of user_enter() and user_exit() for architectures that didn't manage to check the context tracking static key from ASM. Change those function names to better reflect their purpose. [ frederic: Apply Max Filippov feedback. ] Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com> Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com> Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com> Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
* | Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-08-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-08-011-3/+4
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for interrupt core and drivers: Core: - Fix a few inconsistencies between UP and SMP vs interrupt affinities - Small updates and cleanups all over the place New drivers: - LoongArch interrupt controller - Renesas RZ/G2L interrupt controller Updates: - Hotpath optimization for SiFive PLIC - Workaround for broken PLIC edge triggered interrupts - Simall cleanups and improvements as usual" * tag 'irq-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits) irqchip/mmp: Declare init functions in common header file irqchip/mips-gic: Check the return value of ioremap() in gic_of_init() genirq: Use for_each_action_of_desc in actions_show() irqchip / ACPI: Introduce ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_LPIC for LoongArch irqchip: Add LoongArch CPU interrupt controller support irqchip: Add Loongson Extended I/O interrupt controller support irqchip/loongson-liointc: Add ACPI init support irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Add ACPI init support irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Add ACPI init support irqchip: Add Loongson PCH LPC controller support LoongArch: Prepare to support multiple pch-pic and pch-msi irqdomain LoongArch: Use ACPI_GENERIC_GSI for gsi handling genirq/generic_chip: Export irq_unmap_generic_chip ACPI: irq: Allow acpi_gsi_to_irq() to have an arch-specific fallback APCI: irq: Add support for multiple GSI domains LoongArch: Provisionally add ACPICA data structures irqdomain: Use hwirq_max instead of revmap_size for NOMAP domains irqdomain: Report irq number for NOMAP domains irqchip/gic-v3: Fix comment typo dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: renesas,rzg2l-irqc: Document RZ/V2L SoC ...
| * | genirq: Return a const cpumask from irq_data_get_affinity_maskSamuel Holland2022-07-071-3/+4
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that the irq_data_update_affinity helper exists, enforce its use by returning a a const cpumask from irq_data_get_affinity_mask. Since the previous commit already updated places that needed to call irq_data_update_affinity, this commit updates the remaining code that either did not modify the cpumask or immediately passed the modified mask to irq_set_affinity. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701200056.46555-8-samuel@sholland.org
* | xtensa: change '.bss' to '.section .bss'Max Filippov2022-06-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For some reason (ancient assembler?) the following build error is reported by the kisskb: kisskb/src/arch/xtensa/kernel/entry.S: Error: unknown pseudo-op: `.bss': => 2176 Change abbreviated '.bss' to the full '.section .bss, "aw"' to fix this error. Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: Fix refcount leak bug in time.cLiang He2022-06-181-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | In calibrate_ccount(), of_find_compatible_node() will return a node pointer with refcount incremented. We should use of_node_put() when it is not used anymore. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com> Message-Id: <20220617124432.4049006-1-windhl@126.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* Merge tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-06-032-4/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull ptrace_stop cleanups from Eric Biederman: "While looking at the ptrace problems with PREEMPT_RT and the problems Peter Zijlstra was encountering with ptrace in his freezer rewrite I identified some cleanups to ptrace_stop that make sense on their own and move make resolving the other problems much simpler. The biggest issue is the habit of the ptrace code to change task->__state from the tracer to suppress TASK_WAKEKILL from waking up the tracee. No other code in the kernel does that and it is straight forward to update signal_wake_up and friends to make that unnecessary. Peter's task freezer sets frozen tasks to a new state TASK_FROZEN and then it stores them by calling "wake_up_state(t, TASK_FROZEN)" relying on the fact that all stopped states except the special stop states can tolerate spurious wake up and recover their state. The state of stopped and traced tasked is changed to be stored in task->jobctl as well as in task->__state. This makes it possible for the freezer to recover tasks in these special states, as well as serving as a general cleanup. With a little more work in that direction I believe TASK_STOPPED can learn to tolerate spurious wake ups and become an ordinary stop state. The TASK_TRACED state has to remain a special state as the registers for a process are only reliably available when the process is stopped in the scheduler. Fundamentally ptrace needs acess to the saved register values of a task. There are bunch of semi-random ptrace related cleanups that were found while looking at these issues. One cleanup that deserves to be called out is from commit 57b6de08b5f6 ("ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs"). This makes a change that is technically user space visible, in the handling of what happens to a tracee when a tracer dies unexpectedly. According to our testing and our understanding of userspace nothing cares that spurious SIGTRAPs can be generated in that case" * tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state ptrace: Always take siglock in ptrace_resume ptrace: Don't change __state ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs ptrace: Document that wait_task_inactive can't fail ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL signal: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of assert_spin_locked ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach ptrace/xtensa: Replace PT_SINGLESTEP with TIF_SINGLESTEP ptrace/um: Replace PT_DTRACE with TIF_SINGLESTEP signal: Replace __group_send_sig_info with send_signal_locked signal: Rename send_signal send_signal_locked
| * ptrace/xtensa: Replace PT_SINGLESTEP with TIF_SINGLESTEPEric W. Biederman2022-05-112-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xtensa is the last user of the PT_SINGLESTEP flag. Changing tsk->ptrace in user_enable_single_step and user_disable_single_step without locking could potentiallly cause problems. So use a thread info flag instead of a flag in tsk->ptrace. Use TIF_SINGLESTEP that xtensa already had defined but unused. Remove the definitions of PT_SINGLESTEP and PT_BLOCKSTEP as they have no more users. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-4-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
* | Merge tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-06-031-8/+9
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull kthread updates from Eric Biederman: "This updates init and user mode helper tasks to be ordinary user mode tasks. Commit 40966e316f86 ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of struct kthread possible. Here, commit 343f4c49f243 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple enough to be backportable. The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things up and cause the code to make sense. In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace thread. I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code sitting in linux-next" * tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
| * | fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handlingEric W. Biederman2022-05-071-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add fn and fn_arg members into struct kernel_clone_args and test for them in copy_thread (instead of testing for PF_KTHREAD | PF_IO_WORKER). This allows any task that wants to be a user space task that only runs in kernel mode to use this functionality. The code on x86 is an exception and still retains a PF_KTHREAD test because x86 unlikely everything else handles kthreads slightly differently than user space tasks that start with a function. The functions that created tasks that start with a function have been updated to set ".fn" and ".fn_arg" instead of ".stack" and ".stack_size". These functions are fork_idle(), create_io_thread(), kernel_thread(), and user_mode_thread(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-4-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
| * | fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_threadEric W. Biederman2022-05-071-3/+5
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With io_uring we have started supporting tasks that are for most purposes user space tasks that exclusively run code in kernel mode. The kernel task that exec's init and tasks that exec user mode helpers are also user mode tasks that just run kernel code until they call kernel execve. Pass kernel_clone_args into copy_thread so these oddball tasks can be supported more cleanly and easily. v2: Fix spelling of kenrel_clone_args on h8300 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-2-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
* | xtensa: Return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functionYang Li2022-05-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Return boolean values ("true" or "false") instead of 1 or 0 from bool function. This fixes the following warnings from coccicheck: ./arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c:304:10-11: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'check_div0' with return type bool Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Message-Id: <20220518230953.112266-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: improve call0 ABI probingMax Filippov2022-05-173-0/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When call0 userspace ABI support by probing is enabled instructions that cause illegal instruction exception when PS.WOE is clear are retried with PS.WOE set before calling c-level exception handler. Record user pc at which PS.WOE was set in the fast exception handler and clear PS.WOE in the c-level exception handler if we get there from the same address. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: support artificial division by 0 exceptionMax Filippov2022-05-171-0/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On xtensa cores wihout hardware division option division support functions from libgcc react to division by 0 attempt by executing illegal instruction followed by the characters 'DIV0'. Recognize this pattern in illegal instruction exception handler and convert it to division by 0. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: add trap handler for division by zeroMax Filippov2022-05-131-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add c-level handler for the division by zero exception and kill the task if it was thrown from the kernel space or send SIGFPE otherwise. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: clean up labels in the kernel entry assemblyMax Filippov2022-05-011-47/+53
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't use numeric labels for long jumps, use named local labels instead. Avoid conditional label definition. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: don't leave invalid TLB entry in fast_store_prohibitedMax Filippov2022-05-011-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When fast_store_prohibited needs to go to the C-level exception handler it leaves TLB entry that caused page fault in the TLB. If the faulting task gets switched to a different CPU and completes page table update there the TLB entry will get out of sync with the page table which may cause a livelock on access to that page. Invalidate faulting TLB entry on a slow path exit from the fast_store_prohibited. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: add hibernation supportMax Filippov2022-05-014-0/+126
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Define ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE in Kconfig and implement hibernation callbacks. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: support coprocessors on SMPMax Filippov2022-05-018-65/+215
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current coprocessor support on xtensa only works correctly on uniprocessor configurations. Make it work on SMP too and keep it lazy. Make coprocessor_owner array per-CPU and move it to struct exc_table for easy access from the fast_coprocessor exception handler. Allow task to have live coprocessors only on single CPU, record this CPU number in the struct thread_info::cp_owner_cpu. Change struct thread_info::cpenable meaning to be 'coprocessors live on cp_owner_cpu'. Introduce C-level coprocessor exception handler that flushes and releases live coprocessors of the task taking 'coprocessor disabled' exception and call it from the fast_coprocessor handler when the task has live coprocessors on other CPU. Make coprocessor_flush_all and coprocessor_release_all work correctly when called from any CPU by sending IPI to the cp_owner_cpu. Add function coprocessor_flush_release_all to do flush followed by release atomically. Add function local_coprocessors_flush_release_all to flush and release all coprocessors on the local CPU and use it to flush coprocessor contexts from the CPU that goes offline. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: get rid of stack frame in coprocessor_flushMax Filippov2022-05-011-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | coprocessor_flush is an ordinary function, it can use all registers. Don't reserve stack frame for it and use a7 to preserve a0 around the context saving call. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: merge SAVE_CP_REGS_TAB and LOAD_CP_REGS_TABMax Filippov2022-05-011-48/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both tables share the same offset field but the different function pointers. Merge them into single table with 3-element entries to reduce code and data duplication. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: handle coprocessor exceptions in kernel modeMax Filippov2022-05-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to let drivers use xtensa coprocessors on behalf of the calling process the kernel must handle coprocessor exceptions from the kernel mode the same way as from the user mode. This is not sufficient to allow using coprocessors transparently in IRQ or softirq context. Should such users exist they must be aware of the context and do the right thing, e.g. preserve the coprocessor state and resore it after use. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: use callx0 opcode in fast_coprocessorMax Filippov2022-05-011-10/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of emulating call0 in fast_coprocessor use that opcode directly. Use 'ret' instead of 'jx a0'. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: clean up excsave1 initializationMax Filippov2022-05-011-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use xtensa_set_sr instead of inline assembly. Rename local variable exc_table in early_trap_init to avoid conflict with per-CPU variable of the same name. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: clean up exception handler prototypesMax Filippov2022-05-012-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Exception handlers are currently passed as void pointers because they may have one or two parameters. Only two handlers uses the second parameter and it is available in the struct pt_regs anyway. Make all handlers have only one parameter, introduce xtensa_exception_handler type for handlers and use it in trap_set_handler. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: clean up function declarations in traps.cMax Filippov2022-05-011-30/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Drop 'extern' from all function declarations and move those that need to be visible from traps.c to traps.h. Add 'asmlinkage' to declarations of fucntions defined in assembly. Add 'static' to declarations and definitions only used locally. Add argument names in declarations. Drop unused second argument from do_multihit and do_page_fault. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: enable context trackingMax Filippov2022-05-011-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Put user exit context tracking call on the common kernel entry/exit path (function calls are impossible at earlier kernel entry stages because PS.EXCM is not cleared yet). Put user entry context tracking call on the user exit path. Syscalls go through this common code too, so nothing specific needs to be done for them. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: use abi_* register names in the kernel exit codeMax Filippov2022-05-011-40/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using plain register names is prone to errors when code is changed and new calls are added between the register load and use. Change plain register names to abi_* names in the call-heavy part of the kernel exit code to clearly indicate what's supposed to be preserved and what's not. Re-align code while at it. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: move trace_hardirqs_off call back to entry.SMax Filippov2022-05-012-15/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Context tracking call must be done after hardirq tracking call, otherwise lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled called from rcu_eqs_exit gives a warning. To avoid context tracking logic duplication for IRQ/exception entry paths move trace_hardirqs_off call back to common entry code. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: drop dead code from entry.SMax Filippov2022-05-011-18/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | KERNEL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK is incomplete and have never been enabled. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: noMMU: allow handling protection faultsMax Filippov2022-05-011-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many xtensa CPU cores without full MMU still have memory protection features capable of raising exceptions for invalid instruction fetches/data access. Allow handling such exceptions. This improves behavior of processes that pass invalid memory pointers to syscalls in noMMU configs: in case of exception the kernel instead of killing the process is now able to return -EINVAL from a syscall. Introduce CONFIG_PFAULT that controls whether protection fault code is enabled and register handlers for common memory protection exceptions when it is enabled. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: fix a7 clobbering in coprocessor context load/storeMax Filippov2022-04-151-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fast coprocessor exception handler saves a3..a6, but coprocessor context load/store code uses a4..a7 as temporaries, potentially clobbering a7. 'Potentially' because coprocessor state load/store macros may not use all four temporary registers (and neither FPU nor HiFi macros do). Use a3..a6 as intended. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c658eac628aa ("[XTENSA] Add support for configurable registers and coprocessors") Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* | xtensa: patch_text: Fixup last cpu should be masterGuo Ren2022-04-131-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These patch_text implementations are using stop_machine_cpuslocked infrastructure with atomic cpu_count. The original idea: When the master CPU patch_text, the others should wait for it. But current implementation is using the first CPU as master, which couldn't guarantee the remaining CPUs are waiting. This patch changes the last CPU as the master to solve the potential risk. Fixes: 64711f9a47d4 ("xtensa: implement jump_label support") Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Message-Id: <20220407073323.743224-4-guoren@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-03-311-2/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow additional flags to be passed to user-space programs. - Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep - Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file - Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L* - Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang - Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom LLVM in a particular directory path. - Clean up Makefiles * tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: Make $(LLVM) more flexible kbuild: add --target to correctly cross-compile UAPI headers with Clang fixdep: use fflush() and ferror() to ensure successful write to files arch: syscalls: simplify uapi/kapi directory creation usr/include: replace extra-y with always-y certs: simplify empty certs creation in certs/Makefile certs: include certs/signing_key.x509 unconditionally kallsyms: ignore all local labels prefixed by '.L' kconfig: fix missing '# end of' for empty menu kconfig: add fflush() before ferror() check kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B) kbuild: Add environment variables for userprogs flags kbuild: unify cmd_copy and cmd_shipped