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* KVM: nVMX: handle page fault in vmreadPaolo Bonzini2019-09-191-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | commit f7eea636c3d505fe6f1d1066234f1aaf7171b681 upstream. The implementation of vmread to memory is still incomplete, as it lacks the ability to do vmread to I/O memory just like vmptrst. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* KVM: x86/mmu: Reintroduce fast invalidate/zap for flushing memslotSean Christopherson2019-09-192-2/+101
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 002c5f73c508f7df5681bda339831c27f3c1aef4 upstream. James Harvey reported a livelock that was introduced by commit d012a06ab1d23 ("Revert "KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only the relevant pages when removing a memslot""). The livelock occurs because kvm_mmu_zap_all() as it exists today will voluntarily reschedule and drop KVM's mmu_lock, which allows other vCPUs to add shadow pages. With enough vCPUs, kvm_mmu_zap_all() can get stuck in an infinite loop as it can never zap all pages before observing lock contention or the need to reschedule. The equivalent of kvm_mmu_zap_all() that was in use at the time of the reverted commit (4e103134b8623, "KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only the relevant pages when removing a memslot") employed a fast invalidate mechanism and was not susceptible to the above livelock. There are three ways to fix the livelock: - Reverting the revert (commit d012a06ab1d23) is not a viable option as the revert is needed to fix a regression that occurs when the guest has one or more assigned devices. It's unlikely we'll root cause the device assignment regression soon enough to fix the regression timely. - Remove the conditional reschedule from kvm_mmu_zap_all(). However, although removing the reschedule would be a smaller code change, it's less safe in the sense that the resulting kvm_mmu_zap_all() hasn't been used in the wild for flushing memslots since the fast invalidate mechanism was introduced by commit 6ca18b6950f8d ("KVM: x86: use the fast way to invalidate all pages"), back in 2013. - Reintroduce the fast invalidate mechanism and use it when zapping shadow pages in response to a memslot being deleted/moved, which is what this patch does. For all intents and purposes, this is a revert of commit ea145aacf4ae8 ("Revert "KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all pages"") and a partial revert of commit 7390de1e99a70 ("Revert "KVM: x86: use the fast way to invalidate all pages""), i.e. restores the behavior of commit 5304b8d37c2a5 ("KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all pages") and commit 6ca18b6950f8d ("KVM: x86: use the fast way to invalidate all pages") respectively. Fixes: d012a06ab1d23 ("Revert "KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only the relevant pages when removing a memslot"") Reported-by: James Harvey <jamespharvey20@gmail.com> Cc: Alex Willamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* KVM: x86: work around leak of uninitialized stack contentsFuqian Huang2019-09-191-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 541ab2aeb28251bf7135c7961f3a6080eebcc705 upstream. Emulation of VMPTRST can incorrectly inject a page fault when passed an operand that points to an MMIO address. The page fault will use uninitialized kernel stack memory as the CR2 and error code. The right behavior would be to abort the VM with a KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR exit to userspace; however, it is not an easy fix, so for now just ensure that the error code and CR2 are zero. Signed-off-by: Fuqian Huang <huangfq.daxian@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [add comment] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* KVM: s390: Do not leak kernel stack data in the KVM_S390_INTERRUPT ioctlThomas Huth2019-09-192-1/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 53936b5bf35e140ae27e4bbf0447a61063f400da upstream. When the userspace program runs the KVM_S390_INTERRUPT ioctl to inject an interrupt, we convert them from the legacy struct kvm_s390_interrupt to the new struct kvm_s390_irq via the s390int_to_s390irq() function. However, this function does not take care of all types of interrupts that we can inject into the guest later (see do_inject_vcpu()). Since we do not clear out the s390irq values before calling s390int_to_s390irq(), there is a chance that we copy random data from the kernel stack which could be leaked to the userspace later. Specifically, the problem exists with the KVM_S390_INT_PFAULT_INIT interrupt: s390int_to_s390irq() does not handle it, and the function __inject_pfault_init() later copies irq->u.ext which contains the random kernel stack data. This data can then be leaked either to the guest memory in __deliver_pfault_init(), or the userspace might retrieve it directly with the KVM_S390_GET_IRQ_STATE ioctl. Fix it by handling that interrupt type in s390int_to_s390irq(), too, and by making sure that the s390irq struct is properly pre-initialized. And while we're at it, make sure that s390int_to_s390irq() now directly returns -EINVAL for unknown interrupt types, so that we immediately get a proper error code in case we add more interrupt types to do_inject_vcpu() without updating s390int_to_s390irq() sometime in the future. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20190912115438.25761-1-thuth@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* KVM: s390: kvm_s390_vm_start_migration: check dirty_bitmap before using it ↵Igor Mammedov2019-09-191-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | as target for memset() commit 13a17cc0526f08d1df9507f7484176371cd263a0 upstream. If userspace doesn't set KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES on memslot before calling kvm_s390_vm_start_migration(), kernel will oops with: Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000483 Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:0000000002a2000b R2:00000001bff8c00b R3:00000001bff88007 S:00000001bff91000 P:000000000000003d Oops: 0004 ilc:2 [#1] SMP ... Call Trace: ([<001fffff804ec552>] kvm_s390_vm_set_attr+0x347a/0x3828 [kvm]) [<001fffff804ecfc0>] kvm_arch_vm_ioctl+0x6c0/0x1998 [kvm] [<001fffff804b67e4>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x51c/0x11a8 [kvm] [<00000000008ba572>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x1d2/0xe58 [<00000000008bb284>] ksys_ioctl+0x8c/0xb8 [<00000000008bb2e2>] sys_ioctl+0x32/0x40 [<000000000175552c>] system_call+0x2b8/0x2d8 INFO: lockdep is turned off. Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<0000000000dbaf60>] __memset+0xc/0xa0 due to ms->dirty_bitmap being NULL, which might crash the host. Make sure that ms->dirty_bitmap is set before using it or return -EINVAL otherwise. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: afdad61615cc ("KVM: s390: Fix storage attributes migration with memory slots") Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20190911075218.29153-1-imammedo@redhat.com/ Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ipc: fix sparc64 ipc() wrapperArnd Bergmann2019-09-191-15/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit fb377eb80c80339b580831a3c0fcce34a4c9d1ad upstream. Matt bisected a sparc64 specific issue with semctl, shmctl and msgctl to a commit from my y2038 series in linux-5.1, as I missed the custom sys_ipc() wrapper that sparc64 uses in place of the generic version that I patched. The problem is that the sys_{sem,shm,msg}ctl() functions in the kernel now do not allow being called with the IPC_64 flag any more, resulting in a -EINVAL error when they don't recognize the command. Instead, the correct way to do this now is to call the internal ksys_old_{sem,shm,msg}ctl() functions to select the API version. As we generally move towards these functions anyway, change all of sparc_ipc() to consistently use those in place of the sys_*() versions, and move the required ksys_*() declarations into linux/syscalls.h The IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSVIPC) check is required to avoid link errors when ipc is disabled. Reported-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Fixes: 275f22148e87 ("ipc: rename old-style shmctl/semctl/msgctl syscalls") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* powerpc/tm: Fix restoring FP/VMX facility incorrectly on interruptsGustavo Romero2019-09-161-16/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit a8318c13e79badb92bc6640704a64cc022a6eb97 upstream. When in userspace and MSR FP=0 the hardware FP state is unrelated to the current process. This is extended for transactions where if tbegin is run with FP=0, the hardware checkpoint FP state will also be unrelated to the current process. Due to this, we need to ensure this hardware checkpoint is updated with the correct state before we enable FP for this process. Unfortunately we get this wrong when returning to a process from a hardware interrupt. A process that starts a transaction with FP=0 can take an interrupt. When the kernel returns back to that process, we change to FP=1 but with hardware checkpoint FP state not updated. If this transaction is then rolled back, the FP registers now contain the wrong state. The process looks like this: Userspace: Kernel Start userspace with MSR FP=0 TM=1 < ----- ... tbegin bne Hardware interrupt ---- > <do_IRQ...> .... ret_from_except restore_math() /* sees FP=0 */ restore_fp() tm_active_with_fp() /* sees FP=1 (Incorrect) */ load_fp_state() FP = 0 -> 1 < ----- Return to userspace with MSR TM=1 FP=1 with junk in the FP TM checkpoint TM rollback reads FP junk When returning from the hardware exception, tm_active_with_fp() is incorrectly making restore_fp() call load_fp_state() which is setting FP=1. The fix is to remove tm_active_with_fp(). tm_active_with_fp() is attempting to handle the case where FP state has been changed inside a transaction. In this case the checkpointed and transactional FP state is different and hence we must restore the FP state (ie. we can't do lazy FP restore inside a transaction that's used FP). It's safe to remove tm_active_with_fp() as this case is handled by restore_tm_state(). restore_tm_state() detects if FP has been using inside a transaction and will set load_fp and call restore_math() to ensure the FP state (checkpoint and transaction) is restored. This is a data integrity problem for the current process as the FP registers are corrupted. It's also a security problem as the FP registers from one process may be leaked to another. Similarly for VMX. A simple testcase to replicate this will be posted to tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-poison.c This fixes CVE-2019-15031. Fixes: a7771176b439 ("powerpc: Don't enable FP/Altivec if not checkpointed") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.15+ Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904045529.23002-2-gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* powerpc/tm: Fix FP/VMX unavailable exceptions inside a transactionGustavo Romero2019-09-161-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 8205d5d98ef7f155de211f5e2eb6ca03d95a5a60 upstream. When we take an FP unavailable exception in a transaction we have to account for the hardware FP TM checkpointed registers being incorrect. In this case for this process we know the current and checkpointed FP registers must be the same (since FP wasn't used inside the transaction) hence in the thread_struct we copy the current FP registers to the checkpointed ones. This copy is done in tm_reclaim_thread(). We use thread->ckpt_regs.msr to determine if FP was on when in userspace. thread->ckpt_regs.msr represents the state of the MSR when exiting userspace. This is setup by check_if_tm_restore_required(). Unfortunatley there is an optimisation in giveup_all() which returns early if tsk->thread.regs->msr (via local variable `usermsr`) has FP=VEC=VSX=SPE=0. This optimisation means that check_if_tm_restore_required() is not called and hence thread->ckpt_regs.msr is not updated and will contain an old value. This can happen if due to load_fp=255 we start a userspace process with MSR FP=1 and then we are context switched out. In this case thread->ckpt_regs.msr will contain FP=1. If that same process is then context switched in and load_fp overflows, MSR will have FP=0. If that process now enters a transaction and does an FP instruction, the FP unavailable will not update thread->ckpt_regs.msr (the bug) and MSR FP=1 will be retained in thread->ckpt_regs.msr. tm_reclaim_thread() will then not perform the required memcpy and the checkpointed FP regs in the thread struct will contain the wrong values. The code path for this happening is: Userspace: Kernel Start userspace with MSR FP/VEC/VSX/SPE=0 TM=1 < ----- ... tbegin bne fp instruction FP unavailable ---- > fp_unavailable_tm() tm_reclaim_current() tm_reclaim_thread() giveup_all() return early since FP/VMX/VSX=0 /* ckpt MSR not updated (Incorrect) */ tm_reclaim() /* thread_struct ckpt FP regs contain junk (OK) */ /* Sees ckpt MSR FP=1 (Incorrect) */ no memcpy() performed /* thread_struct ckpt FP regs not fixed (Incorrect) */ tm_recheckpoint() /* Put junk in hardware checkpoint FP regs */ .... < ----- Return to userspace with MSR TM=1 FP=1 with junk in the FP TM checkpoint TM rollback reads FP junk This is a data integrity problem for the current process as the FP registers are corrupted. It's also a security problem as the FP registers from one process may be leaked to another. This patch moves up check_if_tm_restore_required() in giveup_all() to ensure thread->ckpt_regs.msr is updated correctly. A simple testcase to replicate this will be posted to tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-poison.c Similarly for VMX. This fixes CVE-2019-15030. Fixes: f48e91e87e67 ("powerpc/tm: Fix FP and VMX register corruption") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12+ Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904045529.23002-1-gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* powerpc/64e: Drop stale call to smp_processor_id() which hangs SMP startupChristophe Leroy2019-09-161-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b9ee5e04fd77898208c51b1395fa0b5e8536f9b6 upstream. Commit ebb9d30a6a74 ("powerpc/mm: any thread in one core can be the first to setup TLB1") removed the need to know the cpu_id in early_init_this_mmu(), but the call to smp_processor_id() which was marked __maybe_used remained. Since commit ed1cd6deb013 ("powerpc: Activate CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK") thread_info cannot be reached before MMU is properly set up. Drop this stale call to smp_processor_id() which makes SMP hang when CONFIG_PREEMPT is set. Fixes: ebb9d30a6a74 ("powerpc/mm: any thread in one core can be the first to setup TLB1") Fixes: ed1cd6deb013 ("powerpc: Activate CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+ Reported-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Tested-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bef479514f4c08329fa649f67735df8918bc0976.1565268248.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/boot: Preserve boot_params.secure_boot from sanitizingJohn S. Gruber2019-09-101-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 29d9a0b50736768f042752070e5cdf4e4d4c00df upstream. Commit a90118c445cc ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything else") now zeroes the secure boot setting information (enabled/disabled/...) passed by the boot loader or by the kernel's EFI handover mechanism. The problem manifests itself with signed kernels using the EFI handoff protocol with grub and the kernel loses the information whether secure boot is enabled in the firmware, i.e., the log message "Secure boot enabled" becomes "Secure boot could not be determined". efi_main() arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c sets this field early but it is subsequently zeroed by the above referenced commit. Include boot_params.secure_boot in the preserve field list. [ bp: restructure commit message and massage. ] Fixes: a90118c445cc ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything else") Signed-off-by: John S. Gruber <JohnSGruber@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAPotdmSPExAuQcy9iAHqX3js_fc4mMLQOTr5RBGvizyCOPcTQQ@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Revert "x86/apic: Include the LDR when clearing out APIC registers"Linus Torvalds2019-09-101-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 950b07c14e8c59444e2359f15fd70ed5112e11a0 ] This reverts commit 558682b5291937a70748d36fd9ba757fb25b99ae. Chris Wilson reports that it breaks his CPU hotplug test scripts. In particular, it breaks offlining and then re-onlining the boot CPU, which we treat specially (and the BIOS does too). The symptoms are that we can offline the CPU, but it then does not come back online again: smpboot: CPU 0 is now offline smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 0 APIC 0x0 smpboot: do_boot_cpu failed(-1) to wakeup CPU#0 Thomas says he knows why it's broken (my personal suspicion: our magic handling of the "cpu0_logical_apicid" thing), but for 5.3 the right fix is to just revert it, since we've never touched the LDR bits before, and it's not worth the risk to do anything else at this stage. [ Hotpluging of the boot CPU is special anyway, and should be off by default. See the "BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0" config option and the cpu0_hotplug kernel parameter. In general you should not do it, and it has various known limitations (hibernate and suspend require the boot CPU, for example). But it should work, even if the boot CPU is special and needs careful treatment - Linus ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/156785100521.13300.14461504732265570003@skylake-alporthouse-com/ Reported-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix missing initialization in ↵Kirill A. Shutemov2019-09-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | find_trampoline_placement() [ Upstream commit c96e8483cb2da6695c8b8d0896fe7ae272a07b54 ] Gustavo noticed that 'new' can be left uninitialized if 'bios_start' happens to be less or equal to 'entry->addr + entry->size'. Initialize the variable at the begin of the iteration to the current value of 'bios_start'. Fixes: 0a46fff2f910 ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix boot on machines with broken E820 table") Reported-by: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826133326.7cxb4vbmiawffv2r@box Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix boot on machines with broken E820 tableKirill A. Shutemov2019-09-101-3/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 0a46fff2f9108c2c44218380a43a736cf4612541 ] BIOS on Samsung 500C Chromebook reports very rudimentary E820 table that consists of 2 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fffff000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved It breaks logic in find_trampoline_placement(): bios_start lands on the end of the first 4k page and trampoline start gets placed below 0. Detect underflow and don't touch bios_start for such cases. It makes kernel ignore E820 table on machines that doesn't have two usable pages below BIOS_START_MAX. Fixes: 1b3a62643660 ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Validate trampoline placement against E820") Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203463 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190813131654.24378-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* x86/ptrace: fix up botched merge of spectrev1 fixGreg Kroah-Hartman2019-09-061-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I incorrectly merged commit 31a2fbb390fe ("x86/ptrace: Fix possible spectre-v1 in ptrace_get_debugreg()") when backporting it, as was graciously pointed out at https://grsecurity.net/teardown_of_a_failed_linux_lts_spectre_fix.php Resolve the upstream difference with the stable kernel merge to properly protect things. Reported-by: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Cc: Dianzhang Chen <dianzhangchen0@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <bp@alien8.de> Cc: <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix incorrect guest-to-user-translation error handlingAlexey Kardashevskiy2019-09-062-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit ddfd151f3def9258397fcde7a372205a2d661903 upstream. H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT handlers receive a page with up to 512 TCEs from a guest. Although we verify correctness of TCEs before we do anything with the existing tables, there is a small window when a check in kvmppc_tce_validate might pass and right after that the guest alters the page of TCEs, causing an early exit from the handler and leaving srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu) (virtual mode) or lock_rmap(rmap) (real mode) locked. This fixes the bug by jumping to the common exit code with an appropriate unlock. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+ Fixes: 121f80ba68f1 ("KVM: PPC: VFIO: Add in-kernel acceleration for VFIO") Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/apic: Include the LDR when clearing out APIC registersBandan Das2019-09-061-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 558682b5291937a70748d36fd9ba757fb25b99ae upstream. Although APIC initialization will typically clear out the LDR before setting it, the APIC cleanup code should reset the LDR. This was discovered with a 32-bit KVM guest jumping into a kdump kernel. The stale bits in the LDR triggered a bug in the KVM APIC implementation which caused the destination mapping for VCPUs to be corrupted. Note that this isn't intended to paper over the KVM APIC bug. The kernel has to clear the LDR when resetting the APIC registers except when X2APIC is enabled. This lacks a Fixes tag because missing to clear LDR goes way back into pre git history. [ tglx: Made x2apic_enabled a function call as required ] Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826101513.5080-3-bsd@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/apic: Do not initialize LDR and DFR for bigsmpBandan Das2019-09-061-22/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit bae3a8d3308ee69a7dbdf145911b18dfda8ade0d upstream. Legacy apic init uses bigsmp for smp systems with 8 and more CPUs. The bigsmp APIC implementation uses physical destination mode, but it nevertheless initializes LDR and DFR. The LDR even ends up incorrectly with multiple bit being set. This does not cause a functional problem because LDR and DFR are ignored when physical destination mode is active, but it triggered a problem on a 32-bit KVM guest which jumps into a kdump kernel. The multiple bits set unearthed a bug in the KVM APIC implementation. The code which creates the logical destination map for VCPUs ignores the disabled state of the APIC and ends up overwriting an existing valid entry and as a result, APIC calibration hangs in the guest during kdump initialization. Remove the bogus LDR/DFR initialization. This is not intended to work around the KVM APIC bug. The LDR/DFR ininitalization is wrong on its own. The issue goes back into the pre git history. The fixes tag is the commit in the bitkeeper import which introduced bigsmp support in 2003. git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git Fixes: db7b9e9f26b8 ("[PATCH] Clustered APIC setup for >8 CPU systems") Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826101513.5080-2-bsd@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/mm/cpa: Prevent large page split when ftrace flips RW on kernel textThomas Gleixner2019-09-061-8/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7af0145067bc429a09ac4047b167c0971c9f0dc7 upstream. ftrace does not use text_poke() for enabling trace functionality. It uses its own mechanism and flips the whole kernel text to RW and back to RO. The CPA rework removed a loop based check of 4k pages which tried to preserve a large page by checking each 4k page whether the change would actually cover all pages in the large page. This resulted in endless loops for nothing as in testing it turned out that it actually never preserved anything. Of course testing missed to include ftrace, which is the one and only case which benefitted from the 4k loop. As a consequence enabling function tracing or ftrace based kprobes results in a full 4k split of the kernel text, which affects iTLB performance. The kernel RO protection is the only valid case where this can actually preserve large pages. All other static protections (RO data, data NX, PCI, BIOS) are truly static. So a conflict with those protections which results in a split should only ever happen when a change of memory next to a protected region is attempted. But these conflicts are rightfully splitting the large page to preserve the protected regions. In fact a change to the protected regions itself is a bug and is warned about. Add an exception for the static protection check for kernel text RO when the to be changed region spawns a full large page which allows to preserve the large mappings. This also prevents the syslog to be spammed about CPA violations when ftrace is used. The exception needs to be removed once ftrace switched over to text_poke() which avoids the whole issue. Fixes: 585948f4f695 ("x86/mm/cpa: Avoid the 4k pages check completely") Reported-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908282355340.1938@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* uprobes/x86: Fix detection of 32-bit user modeSebastian Mayr2019-09-061-7/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 9212ec7d8357ea630031e89d0d399c761421c83b upstream. 32-bit processes running on a 64-bit kernel are not always detected correctly, causing the process to crash when uretprobes are installed. The reason for the crash is that in_ia32_syscall() is used to determine the process's mode, which only works correctly when called from a syscall. In the case of uretprobes, however, the function is called from a exception and always returns 'false' on a 64-bit kernel. In consequence this leads to corruption of the process's return address. Fix this by using user_64bit_mode() instead of in_ia32_syscall(), which is correct in any situation. [ tglx: Add a comment and the following historical info ] This should have been detected by the rename which happened in commit abfb9498ee13 ("x86/entry: Rename is_{ia32,x32}_task() to in_{ia32,x32}_syscall()") which states in the changelog: The is_ia32_task()/is_x32_task() function names are a big misnomer: they suggests that the compat-ness of a system call is a task property, which is not true, the compatness of a system call purely depends on how it was invoked through the system call layer. ..... and then it went and blindly renamed every call site. Sadly enough this was already mentioned here: 8faaed1b9f50 ("uprobes/x86: Introduce sizeof_long(), cleanup adjust_ret_addr() and arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr()") where the changelog says: TODO: is_ia32_task() is not what we actually want, TS_COMPAT does not necessarily mean 32bit. Fortunately syscall-like insns can't be probed so it actually works, but it would be better to rename and use is_ia32_frame(). and goes all the way back to: 0326f5a94dde ("uprobes/core: Handle breakpoint and singlestep exceptions") Oh well. 7+ years until someone actually tried a uretprobe on a 32bit process on a 64bit kernel.... Fixes: 0326f5a94dde ("uprobes/core: Handle breakpoint and singlestep exceptions") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Mayr <me@sam.st> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190728152617.7308-1-me@sam.st Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* KVM: x86: Don't update RIP or do single-step on faulting emulationSean Christopherson2019-09-061-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 75ee23b30dc712d80d2421a9a547e7ab6e379b44 upstream. Don't advance RIP or inject a single-step #DB if emulation signals a fault. This logic applies to all state updates that are conditional on clean retirement of the emulation instruction, e.g. updating RFLAGS was previously handled by commit 38827dbd3fb85 ("KVM: x86: Do not update EFLAGS on faulting emulation"). Not advancing RIP is likely a nop, i.e. ctxt->eip isn't updated with ctxt->_eip until emulation "retires" anyways. Skipping #DB injection fixes a bug reported by Andy Lutomirski where a #UD on SYSCALL due to invalid state with EFLAGS.TF=1 would loop indefinitely due to emulation overwriting the #UD with #DB and thus restarting the bad SYSCALL over and over. Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Fixes: 663f4c61b803 ("KVM: x86: handle singlestep during emulation") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* KVM: x86: hyper-v: don't crash on KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID when ↵Vitaly Kuznetsov2019-09-063-8/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvm_intel.nested is disabled commit ea1529873ab18c204688cf31746df851c098cbea upstream. If kvm_intel is loaded with nested=0 parameter an attempt to perform KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID results in OOPS as nested_get_evmcs_version hook in kvm_x86_ops is NULL (we assign it in nested_vmx_hardware_setup() and this only happens in case nested is enabled). Check that kvm_x86_ops->nested_get_evmcs_version is not NULL before calling it. With this, we can remove the stub from svm as it is no longer needed. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: e2e871ab2f02 ("x86/kvm/hyper-v: Introduce nested_get_evmcs_version() helper") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* kvm: x86: skip populating logical dest map if apic is not sw enabledRadim Krcmar2019-09-061-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b14c876b994f208b6b95c222056e1deb0a45de0e upstream. recalculate_apic_map does not santize ldr and it's possible that multiple bits are set. In that case, a previous valid entry can potentially be overwritten by an invalid one. This condition is hit when booting a 32 bit, >8 CPU, RHEL6 guest and then triggering a crash to boot a kdump kernel. This is the sequence of events: 1. Linux boots in bigsmp mode and enables PhysFlat, however, it still writes to the LDR which probably will never be used. 2. However, when booting into kdump, the stale LDR values remain as they are not cleared by the guest and there isn't a apic reset. 3. kdump boots with 1 cpu, and uses Logical Destination Mode but the logical map has been overwritten and points to an inactive vcpu. Signed-off-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* riscv: fix flush_tlb_range() end address for flush_tlb_page()Paul Walmsley2019-09-061-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit eb93685847a9055283d05951c1b205e737f38533 ] The RISC-V kernel implementation of flush_tlb_page() when CONFIG_SMP is set is wrong. It passes zero to flush_tlb_range() as the final address to flush, but it should be at least 'addr'. Some other Linux architecture ports use the beginning address to flush, plus PAGE_SIZE, as the final address to flush. This might flush slightly more than what's needed, but it seems unlikely that being more clever would improve anything. So let's just take that implementation for now. While here, convert the macro into a static inline function, primarily to avoid unintentional multiple evaluations of 'addr'. This second version of the patch fixes a coding style issue found by Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>. Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* arm64: cpufeature: Don't treat granule sizes as strictWill Deacon2019-09-061-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 5717fe5ab38f9ccb32718bcb03bea68409c9cce4 ] If a CPU doesn't support the page size for which the kernel is configured, then we will complain and refuse to bring it online. For secondary CPUs (and the boot CPU on a system booting with EFI), we will also print an error identifying the mismatch. Consequently, the only time that the cpufeature code can detect a granule size mismatch is for a granule other than the one that is currently being used. Although we would rather such systems didn't exist, we've unfortunately lost that battle and Kevin reports that on his amlogic S922X (odroid-n2 board) we end up warning and taining with defconfig because 16k pages are not supported by all of the CPUs. In such a situation, we don't actually care about the feature mismatch, particularly now that KVM only exposes the sanitised view of the CPU registers (commit 93390c0a1b20 - "arm64: KVM: Hide unsupported AArch64 CPU features from guests"). Treat the granule fields as non-strict and let Kevin run without a tainted kernel. Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reported-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: changelog updated with KVM sanitised regs commit] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* powerpc: Allow flush_(inval_)dcache_range to work across ranges >4GBAlastair D'Silva2019-08-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The upstream commit: 22e9c88d486a ("powerpc/64: reuse PPC32 static inline flush_dcache_range()") has a similar effect, but since it is a rewrite of the assembler to C, is too invasive for stable. This patch is a minimal fix to address the issue in assembler. This patch applies cleanly to v5.2, v4.19 & v4.14. When calling flush_(inval_)dcache_range with a size >4GB, we were masking off the upper 32 bits, so we would incorrectly flush a range smaller than intended. This patch replaces the 32 bit shifts with 64 bit ones, so that the full size is accounted for. Signed-off-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/boot: Fix boot regression caused by bootparam sanitizingJohn Hubbard2019-08-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7846f58fba964af7cb8cf77d4d13c33254725211 upstream. commit a90118c445cc ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything else") had two errors: * It preserved boot_params.acpi_rsdp_addr, and * It failed to preserve boot_params.hdr Therefore, zero out acpi_rsdp_addr, and preserve hdr. Fixes: a90118c445cc ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything else") Reported-by: Neil MacLeod <neil@nmacleod.com> Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Neil MacLeod <neil@nmacleod.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192513.20126-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything elseJohn Hubbard2019-08-291-15/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit a90118c445cc7f07781de26a9684d4ec58bfcfd1 upstream. Recent gcc compilers (gcc 9.1) generate warnings about an out of bounds memset, if the memset goes accross several fields of a struct. This generated a couple of warnings on x86_64 builds in sanitize_boot_params(). Fix this by explicitly saving the fields in struct boot_params that are intended to be preserved, and zeroing all the rest. [ tglx: Tagged for stable as it breaks the warning free build there as well ] Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190731054627.5627-2-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/CPU/AMD: Clear RDRAND CPUID bit on AMD family 15h/16hTom Lendacky2019-08-293-13/+140
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit c49a0a80137c7ca7d6ced4c812c9e07a949f6f24 upstream. There have been reports of RDRAND issues after resuming from suspend on some AMD family 15h and family 16h systems. This issue stems from a BIOS not performing the proper steps during resume to ensure RDRAND continues to function properly. RDRAND support is indicated by CPUID Fn00000001_ECX[30]. This bit can be reset by clearing MSR C001_1004[62]. Any software that checks for RDRAND support using CPUID, including the kernel, will believe that RDRAND is not supported. Update the CPU initialization to clear the RDRAND CPUID bit for any family 15h and 16h processor that supports RDRAND. If it is known that the family 15h or family 16h system does not have an RDRAND resume issue or that the system will not be placed in suspend, the "rdrand=force" kernel parameter can be used to stop the clearing of the RDRAND CPUID bit. Additionally, update the suspend and resume path to save and restore the MSR C001_1004 value to ensure that the RDRAND CPUID setting remains in place after resuming from suspend. Note, that clearing the RDRAND CPUID bit does not prevent a processor that normally supports the RDRAND instruction from executing it. So any code that determined the support based on family and model won't #UD. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "linux-doc@vger.kernel.org" <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "linux-pm@vger.kernel.org" <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7543af91666f491547bd86cebb1e17c66824ab9f.1566229943.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/apic: Handle missing global clockevent gracefullyThomas Gleixner2019-08-291-15/+53
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit f897e60a12f0b9146357780d317879bce2a877dc upstream. Some newer machines do not advertise legacy timers. The kernel can handle that situation if the TSC and the CPU frequency are enumerated by CPUID or MSRs and the CPU supports TSC deadline timer. If the CPU does not support TSC deadline timer the local APIC timer frequency has to be known as well. Some Ryzens machines do not advertize legacy timers, but there is no reliable way to determine the bus frequency which feeds the local APIC timer when the machine allows overclocking of that frequency. As there is no legacy timer the local APIC timer calibration crashes due to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing the not installed global clock event device. Switch the calibration loop to a non interrupt based one, which polls either TSC (if frequency is known) or jiffies. The latter requires a global clockevent. As the machines which do not have a global clockevent installed have a known TSC frequency this is a non issue. For older machines where TSC frequency is not known, there is no known case where the legacy timers do not exist as that would have been reported long ago. Reported-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908091443030.21433@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Link: http://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1142926#c12 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/retpoline: Don't clobber RFLAGS during CALL_NOSPEC on i386Sean Christopherson2019-08-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b63f20a778c88b6a04458ed6ffc69da953d3a109 upstream. Use 'lea' instead of 'add' when adjusting %rsp in CALL_NOSPEC so as to avoid clobbering flags. KVM's emulator makes indirect calls into a jump table of sorts, where the destination of the CALL_NOSPEC is a small blob of code that performs fast emulation by executing the target instruction with fixed operands. adcb_al_dl: 0x000339f8 <+0>: adc %dl,%al 0x000339fa <+2>: ret A major motiviation for doing fast emulation is to leverage the CPU to handle consumption and manipulation of arithmetic flags, i.e. RFLAGS is both an input and output to the target of CALL_NOSPEC. Clobbering flags results in all sorts of incorrect emulation, e.g. Jcc instructions often take the wrong path. Sans the nops... asm("push %[flags]; popf; " CALL_NOSPEC " ; pushf; pop %[flags]\n" 0x0003595a <+58>: mov 0xc0(%ebx),%eax 0x00035960 <+64>: mov 0x60(%ebx),%edx 0x00035963 <+67>: mov 0x90(%ebx),%ecx 0x00035969 <+73>: push %edi 0x0003596a <+74>: popf 0x0003596b <+75>: call *%esi 0x000359a0 <+128>: pushf 0x000359a1 <+129>: pop %edi 0x000359a2 <+130>: mov %eax,0xc0(%ebx) 0x000359b1 <+145>: mov %edx,0x60(%ebx) ctxt->eflags = (ctxt->eflags & ~EFLAGS_MASK) | (flags & EFLAGS_MASK); 0x000359a8 <+136>: mov -0x10(%ebp),%eax 0x000359ab <+139>: and $0x8d5,%edi 0x000359b4 <+148>: and $0xfffff72a,%eax 0x000359b9 <+153>: or %eax,%edi 0x000359bd <+157>: mov %edi,0x4(%ebx) For the most part this has gone unnoticed as emulation of guest code that can trigger fast emulation is effectively limited to MMIO when running on modern hardware, and MMIO is rarely, if ever, accessed by instructions that affect or consume flags. Breakage is almost instantaneous when running with unrestricted guest disabled, in which case KVM must emulate all instructions when the guest has invalid state, e.g. when the guest is in Big Real Mode during early BIOS. Fixes: 776b043848fd2 ("x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support") Fixes: 1a29b5b7f347a ("KVM: x86: Make indirect calls in emulator speculation safe") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822211122.27579-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Revert "KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only the relevant pages when removing a memslot"Paolo Bonzini2019-08-291-32/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit d012a06ab1d23178fc6856d8d2161fbcc4dd8ebd upstream. This reverts commit 4e103134b862314dc2f2f18f2fb0ab972adc3f5f. Alex Williamson reported regressions with device assignment with this patch. Even though the bug is probably elsewhere and still latent, this is needed to fix the regression. Fixes: 4e103134b862 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only the relevant pages when removing a memslot", 2019-02-05) Reported-by: Alex Willamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* KVM: arm: Don't write junk to CP15 registers on resetMarc Zyngier2019-08-291-8/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit c69509c70aa45a8c4954c88c629a64acf4ee4a36 ] At the moment, the way we reset CP15 registers is mildly insane: We write junk to them, call the reset functions, and then check that we have something else in them. The "fun" thing is that this can happen while the guest is running (PSCI, for example). If anything in KVM has to evaluate the state of a CP15 register while junk is in there, bad thing may happen. Let's stop doing that. Instead, we track that we have called a reset function for that register, and assume that the reset function has done something. In the end, the very need of this reset check is pretty dubious, as it doesn't check everything (a lot of the CP15 reg leave outside of the cp15_regs[] array). It may well be axed in the near future. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* KVM: arm64: Don't write junk to sysregs on resetMarc Zyngier2019-08-291-14/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 03fdfb2690099c19160a3f2c5b77db60b3afeded ] At the moment, the way we reset system registers is mildly insane: We write junk to them, call the reset functions, and then check that we have something else in them. The "fun" thing is that this can happen while the guest is running (PSCI, for example). If anything in KVM has to evaluate the state of a system register while junk is in there, bad thing may happen. Let's stop doing that. Instead, we track that we have called a reset function for that register, and assume that the reset function has done something. This requires fixing a couple of sysreg refinition in the trap table. In the end, the very need of this reset check is pretty dubious, as it doesn't check everything (a lot of the sysregs leave outside of the sys_regs[] array). It may well be axed in the near future. Tested-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* x86/lib/cpu: Address missing prototypes warningValdis Klētnieks2019-08-291-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 04f5bda84b0712d6f172556a7e8dca9ded5e73b9 ] When building with W=1, warnings about missing prototypes are emitted: CC arch/x86/lib/cpu.o arch/x86/lib/cpu.c:5:14: warning: no previous prototype for 'x86_family' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 5 | unsigned int x86_family(unsigned int sig) | ^~~~~~~~~~ arch/x86/lib/cpu.c:18:14: warning: no previous prototype for 'x86_model' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 18 | unsigned int x86_model(unsigned int sig) | ^~~~~~~~~ arch/x86/lib/cpu.c:33:14: warning: no previous prototype for 'x86_stepping' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 33 | unsigned int x86_stepping(unsigned int sig) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ Add the proper include file so the prototypes are there. Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/42513.1565234837@turing-police Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* s390: put _stext and _etext into .text sectionVasily Gorbik2019-08-291-6/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 24350fdadbdec780406a1ef988e6cd3875e374a8 ] Perf relies on _etext and _stext symbols being one of 't', 'T', 'v' or 'V'. Put them into .text section to guarantee that. Also moves padding to page boundary inside .text which has an effect that .text section is now padded with nops rather than 0's, which apparently has been the initial intention for specifying 0x0700 fill expression. Reported-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Andreas Krebbel <krebbel@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* s390/mm: fix dump_pagetables top level page table walkingVasily Gorbik2019-08-291-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 8024b5a9fc2bed9a00f0bdba60b443fa3cc4bb5d ] Since commit d1874a0c2805 ("s390/mm: make the pxd_offset functions more robust") behaviour of p4d_offset, pud_offset and pmd_offset has been changed so that they cannot be used to iterate through top level page table, because the index for the top level page table is now calculated in pgd_offset. To avoid dumping the very first region/segment top level table entry 2048 times simply iterate entry pointer like it is already done in other page walking cases. Fixes: d1874a0c2805 ("s390/mm: make the pxd_offset functions more robust") Reported-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* s390/protvirt: avoid memory sharing for diag 308 set/storeVasily Gorbik2019-08-292-11/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit a287a49e672d9762bb85de117b477bdf3ef20bd5 ] This reverts commit db9492cef45e ("s390/protvirt: add memory sharing for diag 308 set/store") which due to ultravisor implementation change is not needed after all. Fixes: db9492cef45e ("s390/protvirt: add memory sharing for diag 308 set/store") Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* mips: fix cacheinfoVladimir Kondratiev2019-08-291-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit b8bea8a5e5d942e62203416ab41edecaed4fda02 ] Because CONFIG_OF defined for MIPS, cacheinfo attempts to fill information from DT, ignoring data filled by architecture routine. This leads to error reported cacheinfo: Unable to detect cache hierarchy for CPU 0 Way to fix this provided in commit fac51482577d ("drivers: base: cacheinfo: fix x86 with CONFIG_OF enabled") Utilize same mechanism to report that cacheinfo set by architecture specific function Signed-off-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* MIPS: kernel: only use i8253 clocksource with periodic clockeventThomas Bogendoerfer2019-08-291-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit a07e3324538a989b7cdbf2c679be6a7f9df2544f ] i8253 clocksource needs a free running timer. This could only be used, if i8253 clockevent is set up as periodic. Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* arm64: KVM: regmap: Fix unexpected switch fall-throughAnders Roxell2019-08-251-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 3d584a3c85d6fe2cf878f220d4ad7145e7f89218 upstream. When fall-through warnings was enabled by default, commit d93512ef0f0e ("Makefile: Globally enable fall-through warning"), the following warnings was starting to show up: In file included from ../arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h:19, from ../arch/arm64/kvm/regmap.c:13: ../arch/arm64/kvm/regmap.c: In function ‘vcpu_write_spsr32’: ../arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h:31:3: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(__msr_s(r##nvh, "%x0"), \ ^~~ ../arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h:46:31: note: in expansion of macro ‘write_sysreg_elx’ #define write_sysreg_el1(v,r) write_sysreg_elx(v, r, _EL1, _EL12) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ../arch/arm64/kvm/regmap.c:180:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘write_sysreg_el1’ write_sysreg_el1(v, SYS_SPSR); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ../arch/arm64/kvm/regmap.c:181:2: note: here case KVM_SPSR_ABT: ^~~~ In file included from ../arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h:132, from ../arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h:8, from ../include/linux/cache.h:6, from ../include/linux/printk.h:9, from ../include/linux/kernel.h:15, from ../include/asm-generic/bug.h:18, from ../arch/arm64/include/asm/bug.h:26, from ../include/linux/bug.h:5, from ../include/linux/mmdebug.h:5, from ../include/linux/mm.h:9, from ../arch/arm64/kvm/regmap.c:11: ../arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h:837:2: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] asm volatile("msr " __stringify(r) ", %x0" \ ^~~ ../arch/arm64/kvm/regmap.c:182:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘write_sysreg’ write_sysreg(v, spsr_abt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ ../arch/arm64/kvm/regmap.c:183:2: note: here case KVM_SPSR_UND: ^~~~ Rework to add a 'break;' in the swich-case since it didn't have that, leading to an interresting set of bugs. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+ Fixes: a892819560c4 ("KVM: arm64: Prepare to handle deferred save/restore of 32-bit registers") Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> [maz: reworked commit message, fixed stable range] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* page flags: prioritize kasan bits over last-cpuidArnd Bergmann2019-08-251-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit ee38d94a0ad89890b770f6c876263cf9fcbfde84 ] ARM64 randdconfig builds regularly run into a build error, especially when NUMA_BALANCING and SPARSEMEM are enabled but not SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP: #error "KASAN: not enough bits in page flags for tag" The last-cpuid bits are already contitional on the available space, so the result of the calculation is a bit random on whether they were already left out or not. Adding the kasan tag bits before last-cpuid makes it much more likely to end up with a successful build here, and should be reliable for randconfig at least, as long as that does not randomize NR_CPUS or NODES_SHIFT but uses the defaults. In order for the modified check to not trigger in the x86 vdso32 code where all constants are wrong (building with -m32), enclose all the definitions with an #ifdef. [arnd@arndb.de: build fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAK8P3a3Mno1SWTcuAOT0Wa9VS15pdU6EfnkxLbDpyS55yO04+g@mail.gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722115520.3743282-1-arnd@arndb.de Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190618095347.3850490-1-arnd@arndb.de/ Fixes: 2813b9c02962 ("kasan, mm, arm64: tag non slab memory allocated via pagealloc") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* arm64: Make debug exception handlers visible from RCUMasami Hiramatsu2019-08-251-8/+49
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit d8bb6718c4db9bcd075dde7ff55d46091ccfae15 ] Make debug exceptions visible from RCU so that synchronize_rcu() correctly track the debug exception handler. This also introduces sanity checks for user-mode exceptions as same as x86's ist_enter()/ist_exit(). The debug exception can interrupt in idle task. For example, it warns if we put a kprobe on a function called from idle task as below. The warning message showed that the rcu_read_lock() caused this problem. But actually, this means the RCU is lost the context which is already in NMI/IRQ. /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo p default_idle_call >> kprobe_events /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # [ 135.122237] [ 135.125035] ============================= [ 135.125310] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 135.125581] 5.2.0-08445-g9187c508bdc7 #20 Not tainted [ 135.125904] ----------------------------- [ 135.126205] include/linux/rcupdate.h:594 rcu_read_lock() used illegally while idle! [ 135.126839] [ 135.126839] other info that might help us debug this: [ 135.126839] [ 135.127410] [ 135.127410] RCU used illegally from idle CPU! [ 135.127410] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 135.128114] RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state! [ 135.128555] 1 lock held by swapper/0/0: [ 135.128944] #0: (____ptrval____) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: call_break_hook+0x0/0x178 [ 135.130499] [ 135.130499] stack backtrace: [ 135.131192] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.0-08445-g9187c508bdc7 #20 [ 135.131841] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 135.132224] Call trace: [ 135.132491] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x140 [ 135.132806] show_stack+0x24/0x30 [ 135.133133] dump_stack+0xc4/0x10c [ 135.133726] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xf8/0x108 [ 135.134171] call_break_hook+0x170/0x178 [ 135.134486] brk_handler+0x28/0x68 [ 135.134792] do_debug_exception+0x90/0x150 [ 135.135051] el1_dbg+0x18/0x8c [ 135.135260] default_idle_call+0x0/0x44 [ 135.135516] cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x30 [ 135.135815] rest_init+0x1b0/0x280 [ 135.136044] arch_call_rest_init+0x14/0x1c [ 135.136305] start_kernel+0x4d4/0x500 [ 135.136597] So make debug exception visible to RCU can fix this warning. Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* arm64: kprobes: Recover pstate.D in single-step exception handlerMasami Hiramatsu2019-08-252-34/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit b3980e48528c4d2a9e70b145a5bba328b73a0f93 ] kprobes manipulates the interrupted PSTATE for single step, and doesn't restore it. Thus, if we put a kprobe where the pstate.D (debug) masked, the mask will be cleared after the kprobe hits. Moreover, in the most complicated case, this can lead a kernel crash with below message when a nested kprobe hits. [ 152.118921] Unexpected kernel single-step exception at EL1 When the 1st kprobe hits, do_debug_exception() will be called. At this point, debug exception (= pstate.D) must be masked (=1). But if another kprobes hits before single-step of the first kprobe (e.g. inside user pre_handler), it unmask the debug exception (pstate.D = 0) and return. Then, when the 1st kprobe setting up single-step, it saves current DAIF, mask DAIF, enable single-step, and restore DAIF. However, since "D" flag in DAIF is cleared by the 2nd kprobe, the single-step exception happens soon after restoring DAIF. This has been introduced by commit 7419333fa15e ("arm64: kprobe: Always clear pstate.D in breakpoint exception handler") To solve this issue, this stores all DAIF bits and restore it after single stepping. Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Fixes: 7419333fa15e ("arm64: kprobe: Always clear pstate.D in breakpoint exception handler") Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Tested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* arm64/mm: fix variable 'tag' set but not usedQian Cai2019-08-251-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 7732d20a160c76006c7fe7bca5178aea6af1d2e8 ] When CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS=n, set_tag() is compiled away. GCC throws a warning, mm/kasan/common.c: In function '__kasan_kmalloc': mm/kasan/common.c:464:5: warning: variable 'tag' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] u8 tag = 0xff; ^~~ Fix it by making __tag_set() a static inline function the same as arch_kasan_set_tag() in mm/kasan/kasan.h for consistency because there is a macro in arch/arm64/include/asm/kasan.h, #define arch_kasan_set_tag(addr, tag) __tag_set(addr, tag) However, when CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=n and CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y, page_to_virt() will call __tag_set() with incorrect type of a parameter, so fix that as well. Also, still let page_to_virt() return "void *" instead of "const void *", so will not need to add a similar cast in lowmem_page_address(). Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* arm64/mm: fix variable 'pud' set but not usedQian Cai2019-08-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 7d4e2dcf311d3b98421d1f119efe5964cafa32fc ] GCC throws a warning, arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c: In function 'pud_free_pmd_page': arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c:1033:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] pud_t pud; ^~~ because pud_table() is a macro and compiled away. Fix it by making it a static inline function and for pud_sect() as well. Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* arm64: unwind: Prohibit probing on return_address()Masami Hiramatsu2019-08-252-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit ee07b93e7721ccd5d5b9fa6f0c10cb3fe2f1f4f9 ] Prohibit probing on return_address() and subroutines which is called from return_address(), since the it is invoked from trace_hardirqs_off() which is also kprobe blacklisted. Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* arm64: Lower priority mask for GIC_PRIO_IRQONJulien Thierry2019-08-252-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 677379bc9139ac24b310a281fcb21a2f04288353 ] On a system with two security states, if SCR_EL3.FIQ is cleared, non-secure IRQ priorities get shifted to fit the secure view but priority masks aren't. On such system, it turns out that GIC_PRIO_IRQON masks the priority of normal interrupts, which obviously ends up in a hang. Increase GIC_PRIO_IRQON value (i.e. lower priority) to make sure interrupts are not blocked by it. Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Fixes: bd82d4bd21880b7c ("arm64: Fix incorrect irqflag restore for priority masking") Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [will: fixed Fixes: tag] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* riscv: Fix perf record without libelf supportMao Han2019-08-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit b399abe7c21e248dc6224cadc9a378a2beb10cfd ] This patch fix following perf record error by linking vdso.so with build id. perf.data perf.data.old [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] free(): double free detected in tcache 2 Aborted perf record use filename__read_build_id(util/symbol-minimal.c) to get build id when libelf is not supported. When vdso.so is linked without build id, the section size of PT_NOTE will be zero, buf size will realloc to zero and cause memory corruption. Signed-off-by: Mao Han <han_mao@c-sky.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* arm64/efi: fix variable 'si' set but not usedQian Cai2019-08-251-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit f1d4836201543e88ebe70237e67938168d5fab19 ] GCC throws out this warning on arm64. drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c: In function 'efi_entry': drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c:132:22: warning: variable 'si' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] Fix it by making free_screen_info() a static inline function. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* powerpc/nvdimm: Pick nearby online node if the device node is not onlineAneesh Kumar K.V2019-08-251-2/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit da1115fdbd6e86c62185cdd2b4bf7add39f2f82b ] Currently, nvdimm subsystem expects the device numa node for SCM device to be an online node. It also doesn't try to bring the device numa node online. Hence if we use a non-online numa node as device node we hit crashes like below. This is because we try to access uninitialized NODE_DATA in different code paths. cpu 0x0: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c0000000fac53170] pc: c0000000004bbc50: ___slab_alloc+0x120/0xca0 lr: c0000000004bc834: __slab_alloc+0x64/0xc0 sp: c0000000fac53400 msr: 8000000002009033 dar: 73e8 dsisr: 80000 current = 0xc0000000fabb6d80 paca = 0xc000000003870000 irqmask: 0x03 irq_happened: 0x01 pid = 7, comm = kworker/u16:0 Linux version 5.2.0-06234-g76bd729b2644 (kvaneesh@ltc-boston123) (gcc version 7.4.0 (Ubuntu 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04.1)) #135 SMP Thu Jul 11 05:36:30 CDT 2019 enter ? for help [link register ] c0000000004bc834 __slab_alloc+0x64/0xc0 [c0000000fac53400] c0000000fac53480 (unreliable) [c0000000fac53500] c0000000004bc818 __slab_alloc+0x48/0xc0 [c0000000fac53560] c0000000004c30a0 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x3c0/0x6b0 [c0000000fac535d0] c000000000cfafe4 devm_kmalloc+0x74/0xc0 [c0000000fac53600] c000000000d69434 nd_region_activate+0x144/0x560 [c0000000fac536d0] c000000000d6b19c nd_region_probe+0x17c/0x370 [c0000000fac537b0] c000000000d6349c nvdimm_bus_probe+0x10c/0x230 [c0000000fac53840] c000000000cf3cc4 really_probe+0x254/0x4e0 [c0000000fac538d0] c000000000cf429c driver_probe_device+0x16c/0x1e0 [c0000000fac53950] c000000000cf0b44 bus_for_each_drv+0x94/0x130 [c0000000fac539b0] c000000000cf392c __device_attach+0xdc/0x200 [c0000000fac53a50] c000000000cf231c bus_probe_device+0x4c/0xf0 [c0000000fac53a90] c000000000ced268 device_add+0x528/0x810 [c0000000fac53b60] c000000000d62a58 nd_async_device_register+0x28/0xa0 [c0000000fac53bd0] c0000000001ccb8c async_run_entry_fn+0xcc/0x1f0 [c0000000fac53c50] c0000000001bcd9c process_one_work+0x46c/0x860 [c0000000fac53d20] c0000000001bd4f4 worker_thread+0x364/0x5f0 [c0000000fac53db0] c0000000001c7260 kthread+0x1b0/0x1c0 [c0000000fac53e20] c00000000000b954 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x68 The patch tries to fix this by picking the nearest online node as the SCM node. This does have a problem of us losing the information that SCM node is equidistant from two other online nodes. If applications need to understand these fine-grained details we should express then like x86 does via /sys/devices/system/node/nodeX/accessY/initiators/ With the patch we get # numactl -H available: 2 nodes (0-1) node 0 cpus: node 0 size: 0 MB node 0 free: 0 MB node 1 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 node 1 size: 130865 MB node 1 free: 129130 MB node distances: node 0 1 0: 10 20 1: 20 10 # cat /sys/bus/nd/devices/region0/numa_node 0 # dmesg | grep papr_scm [ 91.332305] papr_scm ibm,persistent-memory:ibm,pmemory@44104001: Region registered with target node 2 and online node 0 Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190729095128.23707-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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