| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Enable MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY to support "memmap on memory".
memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory=true kernel parameter should be set in
kernel boot option to enable the feature.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240108132747.3238763-6-sumanthk@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Allocate memory map (struct pages array) from the hotplugged memory
range, rather than using system memory. The change addresses the issue
where standby memory, when configured to be much larger than online
memory, could potentially lead to ipl failure due to memory map
allocation from online memory. For example, 16MB of memory map
allocation is needed for a memory block size of 1GB and when standby
memory is configured much larger than online memory, this could lead to
ipl failure.
To address this issue, the solution involves introducing "memmap on
memory" using the vmem_altmap structure on s390. Architectures that
want to implement it should pass the altmap to the vmemmap_populate()
function and its associated callchain. This enhancement is discussed in
commit 4b94ffdc4163 ("x86, mm: introduce vmem_altmap to augment
vmemmap_populate()")
Provide "memmap on memory" support for s390 by passing the altmap in
vmemmap_populate() and its callchain. The allocation path is described
as follows:
* When altmap is NULL in vmemmap_populate(), memory map allocation
occurs using the existing vmemmap_alloc_block_buf().
* When altmap is not NULL in vmemmap_populate(), memory map allocation
still uses vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(), but this function internally
calls altmap_alloc_block_buf().
For deallocation, the process is outlined as follows:
* When altmap is NULL in vmemmap_free(), memory map deallocation happens
through free_pages().
* When altmap is not NULL in vmemmap_free(), memory map deallocation
occurs via vmem_altmap_free().
While memory map allocation is primarily handled through the
self-contained memory map range, there might still be a small amount of
system memory allocation required for vmemmap pagetables. To mitigate
this impact, this feature will be limited to machines with EDAT1
support.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240108132747.3238763-3-sumanthk@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Reformat nested if-conditionals in Makefiles with 4 spaces
- Fix CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF builds for big endian
- Fix modpost for module srcversion
- Fix an escape sequence warning in gen_compile_commands.py
- Fix kallsyms to ignore ARMv4 thunk symbols
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kallsyms: ignore ARMv4 thunks along with others
modpost: trim leading spaces when processing source files list
gen_compile_commands: fix invalid escape sequence warning
kbuild: Fix changing ELF file type for output of gen_btf for big endian
docs: kconfig: Fix grammar and formatting
kbuild: use 4-space indentation when followed by conditionals
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GNU Make manual [1] clearly forbids a tab at the beginning of the
conditional directive line:
"Extra spaces are allowed and ignored at the beginning of the
conditional directive line, but a tab is not allowed."
This will not work for the next release of GNU Make, hence commit
82175d1f9430 ("kbuild: Replace tabs with spaces when followed by
conditionals") replaced the inappropriate tabs with 8 spaces.
However, the 8-space indentation cannot be visually distinguished.
Linus suggested 2-4 spaces for those nested if-statements. [2]
This commit redoes the replacement with 4 spaces.
[1]: https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/make.html#Conditional-Syntax
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=whJKZNZWsa-VNDKafS_VfY4a5dAjG-r8BZgWk_a-xSepw@mail.gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Use a GB page for identity mapping only when memory of this size is
requested so that mapping of reserved regions is prevented which
would otherwise lead to system crashes on UV machines
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.8_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped.
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When ident_pud_init() uses only gbpages to create identity maps, large
ranges of addresses not actually requested can be included in the
resulting table; a 4K request will map a full GB. On UV systems, this
ends up including regions that will cause hardware to halt the system
if accessed (these are marked "reserved" by BIOS). Even processor
speculation into these regions is enough to trigger the system halt.
Only use gbpages when map creation requests include the full GB page
of space. Fall back to using smaller 2M pages when only portions of a
GB page are included in the request.
No attempt is made to coalesce mapping requests. If a request requires
a map entry at the 2M (pmd) level, subsequent mapping requests within
the same 1G region will also be at the pmd level, even if adjacent or
overlapping such requests could have been combined to map a full
gbpage. Existing usage starts with larger regions and then adds
smaller regions, so this should not have any great consequence.
[ dhansen: fix up comment formatting, simplifty changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240126164841.170866-1-steve.wahl%40hpe.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"This is a bit of a big batch for rc4, but just due to holiday hangover
and because I didn't send any fixes last week due to a late revert
request. I think next week should be back to normal.
- Fix ftrace bug on boot caused by exit text sections with
'-fpatchable-function-entry'
- Fix accuracy of stolen time on pseries since the switch to
VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
- Fix a crash in the IOMMU code when doing DLPAR remove
- Set pt_regs->link on scv entry to fix BPF stack unwinding
- Add missing PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE on 64-bit e5500/e6500, which broke
gdb
- Fix boot on some 6xx platforms with STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled
- Fix build failures with KASAN enabled and 32KB stack size
- Some other minor fixes
Thanks to Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy, David
Engraf, Gaurav Batra, Jason Gunthorpe, Jiangfeng Xiao, Matthias
Schiffer, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nysal Jan K.A,
R Nageswara Sastry, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Shrikanth Hegde, Spoorthy,
Srikar Dronamraju, and Venkat Rao Bagalkote"
* tag 'powerpc-6.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/iommu: Fix the missing iommu_group_put() during platform domain attach
powerpc/pseries: fix accuracy of stolen time
powerpc/ftrace: Ignore ftrace locations in exit text sections
powerpc/cputable: Add missing PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE on PPC64 Book-E
powerpc/kasan: Limit KASAN thread size increase to 32KB
Revert "powerpc/pseries/iommu: Fix iommu initialisation during DLPAR add"
powerpc: 85xx: mark local functions static
powerpc: udbg_memcons: mark functions static
powerpc/kasan: Fix addr error caused by page alignment
powerpc/6xx: set High BAT Enable flag on G2_LE cores
selftests/powerpc/papr_vpd: Check devfd before get_system_loc_code()
powerpc/64: Set task pt_regs->link to the LR value on scv entry
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Fix iommu initialisation during DLPAR add
powerpc/pseries/papr-sysparm: use u8 arrays for payloads
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The function spapr_tce_platform_iommu_attach_dev() is missing to call
iommu_group_put() when the domain is already set. This refcount leak
shows up with BUG_ON() during DLPAR remove operation as:
KernelBug: Kernel bug in state 'None': kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c:100!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=8192 NUMA pSeries
<snip>
Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX POWER10 (raw) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NH1060_016) hv:phyp pSeries
NIP: c0000000000ff4d4 LR: c0000000000ff4cc CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c0000013aed5f840 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G I (6.8.0-rc3-autotest-g99bd3cb0d12e)
MSR: 8000000000029033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 44002402 XER: 20040000
CFAR: c000000000a0d170 IRQMASK: 0
...
NIP iommu_reconfig_notifier+0x94/0x200
LR iommu_reconfig_notifier+0x8c/0x200
Call Trace:
iommu_reconfig_notifier+0x8c/0x200 (unreliable)
notifier_call_chain+0xb8/0x19c
blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x64/0x98
of_reconfig_notify+0x44/0xdc
of_detach_node+0x78/0xb0
ofdt_write.part.0+0x86c/0xbb8
proc_reg_write+0xf4/0x150
vfs_write+0xf8/0x488
ksys_write+0x84/0x140
system_call_exception+0x138/0x330
system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
The patch adds the missing iommu_group_put() call.
Fixes: a8ca9fc9134c ("powerpc/iommu: Do not do platform domain attach atctions after probe")
Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/274e0d2b-b5cc-475e-94e6-8427e88e271d@linux.vnet.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/170784021983.6249.10039296655906636112.stgit@linux.ibm.com
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powerVM hypervisor updates the VPA fields with stolen time data.
It currently reports enqueue_dispatch_tb and ready_enqueue_tb for
this purpose. In linux these two fields are used to report the stolen time.
The VPA fields are updated at the TB frequency. On powerPC its mostly
set at 512Mhz. Hence this needs a conversion to ns when reporting it
back as rest of the kernel timings are in ns. This conversion is already
handled in tb_to_ns function. So use that function to report accurate
stolen time.
Observed this issue and used an Capped Shared Processor LPAR(SPLPAR) to
simplify the experiments. In all these cases, 100% VP Load is run using
stress-ng workload. Values of stolen time is in percentages as reported
by mpstat. With the patch values are close to expected.
6.8.rc1 +Patch
12EC/12VP 0.0 0.0
12EC/24VP 25.7 50.2
12EC/36VP 37.3 69.2
12EC/48VP 38.5 78.3
Fixes: 0e8a63132800 ("powerpc/pseries: Implement CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+
Signed-off-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240213052635.231597-1-sshegde@linux.ibm.com
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Michael reported that we are seeing an ftrace bug on bootup when KASAN
is enabled and we are using -fpatchable-function-entry:
ftrace: allocating 47780 entries in 18 pages
ftrace-powerpc: 0xc0000000020b3d5c: No module provided for non-kernel address
------------[ ftrace bug ]------------
ftrace faulted on modifying
[<c0000000020b3d5c>] 0xc0000000020b3d5c
Initializing ftrace call sites
ftrace record flags: 0
(0)
expected tramp: c00000000008cef4
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2180 ftrace_bug+0x3c0/0x424
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3-00120-g0f71dcfb4aef #860
Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1202 0xf000005 of:SLOF,HEAD hv:linux,kvm pSeries
NIP: c0000000003aa81c LR: c0000000003aa818 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c0000000033cfab0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (6.5.0-rc3-00120-g0f71dcfb4aef)
MSR: 8000000002021033 <SF,VEC,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28028240 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c0000000002781a8 IRQMASK: 3
...
NIP [c0000000003aa81c] ftrace_bug+0x3c0/0x424
LR [c0000000003aa818] ftrace_bug+0x3bc/0x424
Call Trace:
ftrace_bug+0x3bc/0x424 (unreliable)
ftrace_process_locs+0x5f4/0x8a0
ftrace_init+0xc0/0x1d0
start_kernel+0x1d8/0x484
With CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY=y and
CONFIG_KASAN=y, compiler emits nops in functions that it generates for
registering and unregistering global variables (unlike with -pg and
-mprofile-kernel where calls to _mcount() are not generated in those
functions). Those functions then end up in INIT_TEXT and EXIT_TEXT
respectively. We don't expect to see any profiled functions in
EXIT_TEXT, so ftrace_init_nop() assumes that all addresses that aren't
in the core kernel text belongs to a module. Since these functions do
not match that criteria, we see the above bug.
Address this by having ftrace ignore all locations in the text exit
sections of vmlinux.
Fixes: 0f71dcfb4aef ("powerpc/ftrace: Add support for -fpatchable-function-entry")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.6+
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240213175410.1091313-1-naveen@kernel.org
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Commit e320a76db4b0 ("powerpc/cputable: Split cpu_specs[] out of
cputable.h") moved the cpu_specs to separate header files. Previously
PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE was enabled by CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64. The definition in
cpu_specs_e500mc.h for PPC64 no longer enables PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE.
This breaks user space reading the ELF hwcaps and expect
PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE. Debugging an application with gdb is no longer
working on e5500/e6500 because the 64-bit detection relies on
PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE for Book-E.
Fixes: e320a76db4b0 ("powerpc/cputable: Split cpu_specs[] out of cputable.h")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+
Signed-off-by: David Engraf <david.engraf@sysgo.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240207092758.1058893-1-david.engraf@sysgo.com
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KASAN is seen to increase stack usage, to the point that it was reported
to lead to stack overflow on some 32-bit machines (see link).
To avoid overflows the stack size was doubled for KASAN builds in
commit 3e8635fb2e07 ("powerpc/kasan: Force thread size increase with
KASAN").
However with a 32KB stack size to begin with, the doubling leads to a
64KB stack, which causes build errors:
arch/powerpc/kernel/switch.S:249: Error: operand out of range (0x000000000000fe50 is not between 0xffffffffffff8000 and 0x0000000000007fff)
Although the asm could be reworked, in practice a 32KB stack seems
sufficient even for KASAN builds - the additional usage seems to be in
the 2-3KB range for a 64-bit KASAN build.
So only increase the stack for KASAN if the stack size is < 32KB.
Fixes: 18f14afe2816 ("powerpc/64s: Increase default stack size to 32KB")
Reported-by: Spoorthy <spoorthy@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/bug-207129-206035@https.bugzilla.kernel.org%2F/
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240212064244.3924505-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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This reverts commit ed8b94f6e0acd652ce69bd69d678a0c769172df8.
Gaurav reported that there are still problems with the patch and it
should be reverted pending a fuller fix.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4f6fc1ac-7a76-4447-9d0e-f55c0be373f8@linux.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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These functions are either used in only one file and can just be
made static or need an #include statement to avoid a warning:
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c:30:13: error: no previous prototype for 'mpc8536_ds_pic_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c:27:13: error: no previous prototype for 'p1010_rdb_pic_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1022_ds.c:373:6: error: no previous prototype for 'p1022ds_set_pixel_clock' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1022_ds.c:422:1: error: no previous prototype for 'p1022ds_valid_monitor_port' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1022_ds.c:435:13: error: no previous prototype for 'p1022_ds_pic_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1022_rdk.c:43:6: error: no previous prototype for 'p1022rdk_set_pixel_clock' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1022_rdk.c:92:1: error: no previous prototype for 'p1022rdk_valid_monitor_port' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1022_rdk.c:99:13: error: no previous prototype for 'p1022_rdk_pic_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates_fpga_pic.c:273:13: error: no previous prototype for 'socrates_fpga_pic_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/xes_mpc85xx.c:40:13: error: no previous prototype for 'xes_mpc85xx_pic_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c:24:13: error: no previous prototype for 'mvme2500_pic_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240123125148.2004648-2-arnd@kernel.org
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ppc64_book3e_allmodconfig has one more driver that triggeres a
few missing-prototypes warnings:
arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c:44:6: error: no previous prototype for 'memcons_putc' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c:57:5: error: no previous prototype for 'memcons_getc_poll' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c:80:5: error: no previous prototype for 'memcons_getc' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Mark all these function static as there are no other users.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240123125148.2004648-1-arnd@kernel.org
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In kasan_init_region, when k_start is not page aligned, at the begin of
for loop, k_cur = k_start & PAGE_MASK is less than k_start, and then
`va = block + k_cur - k_start` is less than block, the addr va is invalid,
because the memory address space from va to block is not alloced by
memblock_alloc, which will not be reserved by memblock_reserve later, it
will be used by other places.
As a result, memory overwriting occurs.
for example:
int __init __weak kasan_init_region(void *start, size_t size)
{
[...]
/* if say block(dcd97000) k_start(feef7400) k_end(feeff3fe) */
block = memblock_alloc(k_end - k_start, PAGE_SIZE);
[...]
for (k_cur = k_start & PAGE_MASK; k_cur < k_end; k_cur += PAGE_SIZE) {
/* at the begin of for loop
* block(dcd97000) va(dcd96c00) k_cur(feef7000) k_start(feef7400)
* va(dcd96c00) is less than block(dcd97000), va is invalid
*/
void *va = block + k_cur - k_start;
[...]
}
[...]
}
Therefore, page alignment is performed on k_start before
memblock_alloc() to ensure the validity of the VA address.
Fixes: 663c0c9496a6 ("powerpc/kasan: Fix shadow area set up for modules.")
Signed-off-by: Jiangfeng Xiao <xiaojiangfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/1705974359-43790-1-git-send-email-xiaojiangfeng@huawei.com
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MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS is set for G2_LE cores and derivatives like e300cX,
but the high BATs need to be enabled in HID2 to work. Add register
definitions and add the needed setup to __setup_cpu_603.
This fixes boot on CPUs like the MPC5200B with STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled
on systems where the flag has not been set by the bootloader already.
Fixes: e4d6654ebe6e ("powerpc/mm/32s: rework mmu_mapin_ram()")
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240124103838.43675-1-matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com
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Nysal reported that userspace backtraces are missing in offcputime bcc
tool. As an example:
$ sudo ./bcc/tools/offcputime.py -uU
Tracing off-CPU time (us) of user threads by user stack... Hit Ctrl-C to end.
^C
write
- python (9107)
8
write
- sudo (9105)
9
mmap
- python (9107)
16
clock_nanosleep
- multipathd (697)
3001604
The offcputime bcc tool attaches a bpf program to a kprobe on
finish_task_switch(), which is usually hit on a syscall from userspace.
With the switch to system call vectored, we started setting
pt_regs->link to zero. This is because system call vectored behaves like
a function call with LR pointing to the system call return address, and
with no modification to SRR0/SRR1. The LR value does indicate our next
instruction, so it is being saved as pt_regs->nip, and pt_regs->link is
being set to zero. This is not a problem by itself, but BPF uses perf
callchain infrastructure for capturing stack traces, and that stores LR
as the second entry in the stack trace. perf has code to cope with the
second entry being zero, and skips over it. However, generic userspace
unwinders assume that a zero entry indicates end of the stack trace,
resulting in a truncated userspace stack trace.
Rather than fixing all userspace unwinders to ignore/skip past the
second entry, store the real LR value in pt_regs->link so that there
continues to be a valid, though duplicate entry in the stack trace.
With this change:
$ sudo ./bcc/tools/offcputime.py -uU
Tracing off-CPU time (us) of user threads by user stack... Hit Ctrl-C to end.
^C
write
write
[unknown]
[unknown]
[unknown]
[unknown]
[unknown]
PyObject_VectorcallMethod
[unknown]
[unknown]
PyObject_CallOneArg
PyFile_WriteObject
PyFile_WriteString
[unknown]
[unknown]
PyObject_Vectorcall
_PyEval_EvalFrameDefault
PyEval_EvalCode
[unknown]
[unknown]
[unknown]
_PyRun_SimpleFileObject
_PyRun_AnyFileObject
Py_RunMain
[unknown]
Py_BytesMain
[unknown]
__libc_start_main
- python (1293)
7
write
write
[unknown]
sudo_ev_loop_v1
sudo_ev_dispatch_v1
[unknown]
[unknown]
[unknown]
[unknown]
__libc_start_main
- sudo (1291)
7
syscall
syscall
bpf_open_perf_buffer_opts
[unknown]
[unknown]
[unknown]
[unknown]
_PyObject_MakeTpCall
PyObject_Vectorcall
_PyEval_EvalFrameDefault
PyEval_EvalCode
[unknown]
[unknown]
[unknown]
_PyRun_SimpleFileObject
_PyRun_AnyFileObject
Py_RunMain
[unknown]
Py_BytesMain
[unknown]
__libc_start_main
- python (1293)
11
clock_nanosleep
clock_nanosleep
nanosleep
sleep
[unknown]
[unknown]
__clone
- multipathd (698)
3001661
Fixes: 7fa95f9adaee ("powerpc/64s: system call support for scv/rfscv instructions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: "Nysal Jan K.A" <nysal@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240202154316.395276-1-naveen@kernel.org
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When a PCI device is dynamically added, the kernel oopses with a NULL
pointer dereference:
BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000030
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000006bbe5c
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs xsk_diag bonding nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink rfkill binfmt_misc dm_multipath rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_umad ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_ipoib rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core pseries_rng drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks xfs libcrc32c mlx5_core mlxfw sd_mod t10_pi sg tls ibmvscsi ibmveth scsi_transport_srp vmx_crypto pseries_wdt psample dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse
CPU: 17 PID: 2685 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 6.7.0-203405+ #66
Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX POWER10 (raw) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NH1060_008) hv:phyp pSeries
NIP: c0000000006bbe5c LR: c000000000a13e68 CTR: c0000000000579f8
REGS: c00000009924f240 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.7.0-203405+)
MSR: 8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 24002220 XER: 20040006
CFAR: c000000000a13e64 DAR: 0000000000000030 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
...
NIP sysfs_add_link_to_group+0x34/0x94
LR iommu_device_link+0x5c/0x118
Call Trace:
iommu_init_device+0x26c/0x318 (unreliable)
iommu_device_link+0x5c/0x118
iommu_init_device+0xa8/0x318
iommu_probe_device+0xc0/0x134
iommu_bus_notifier+0x44/0x104
notifier_call_chain+0xb8/0x19c
blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x64/0x98
bus_notify+0x50/0x7c
device_add+0x640/0x918
pci_device_add+0x23c/0x298
of_create_pci_dev+0x400/0x884
of_scan_pci_dev+0x124/0x1b0
__of_scan_bus+0x78/0x18c
pcibios_scan_phb+0x2a4/0x3b0
init_phb_dynamic+0xb8/0x110
dlpar_add_slot+0x170/0x3b8 [rpadlpar_io]
add_slot_store.part.0+0xb4/0x130 [rpadlpar_io]
kobj_attr_store+0x2c/0x48
sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x78
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x290
vfs_write+0x350/0x4a0
ksys_write+0x84/0x140
system_call_exception+0x124/0x330
system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
Commit a940904443e4 ("powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities
and allow blocking domains") broke DLPAR add of PCI devices.
The above added iommu_device structure to pci_controller. During
system boot, PCI devices are discovered and this newly added iommu_device
structure is initialized by a call to iommu_device_register().
During DLPAR add of a PCI device, a new pci_controller structure is
allocated but there are no calls made to iommu_device_register()
interface.
Fix is to register the iommu device during DLPAR add as well.
Fixes: a940904443e4 ("powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities and allow blocking domains")
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra <gbatra@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Trim oops and tweak some change log wording]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240122222407.39603-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com
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Some PAPR system parameter values are formatted by firmware as
nul-terminated strings (e.g. LPAR name, shared processor attributes).
But the values returned for other parameters, such as processor module
info and TLB block invalidate characteristics, are binary data with
parameter-specific layouts. So char[] isn't the appropriate type for
the general case. Use u8/__u8.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 905b9e48786e ("powerpc/pseries/papr-sysparm: Expose character device to user space")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240202-papr-sysparm-ioblock-data-use-u8-v1-1-f5c6c89f65ec@linux.ibm.com
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Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Avoid dropping the page refcount twice when freeing an unlinked
page-table subtree.
- Don't source the VFIO Kconfig twice
- Fix protected-mode locking order between kvm and vcpus
RISC-V:
- Fix steal-time related sparse warnings
x86:
- Cleanup gtod_is_based_on_tsc() to return "bool" instead of an "int"
- Make a KVM_REQ_NMI request while handling KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS if
and only if the incoming events->nmi.pending is non-zero. If the
target vCPU is in the UNITIALIZED state, the spurious request will
result in KVM exiting to userspace, which in turn causes QEMU to
constantly acquire and release QEMU's global mutex, to the point
where the BSP is unable to make forward progress.
- Fix a type (u8 versus u64) goof that results in pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl
being incorrectly truncated, and ultimately causes KVM to think a
fixed counter has already been disabled (KVM thinks the old value
is '0').
- Fix a stack leak in KVM_GET_MSRS where a failed MSR read from
userspace that is ultimately ignored due to ignore_msrs=true
doesn't zero the output as intended.
Selftests cleanups and fixes:
- Remove redundant newlines from error messages.
- Delete an unused variable in the AMX test (which causes build
failures when compiling with -Werror).
- Fail instead of skipping tests if open(), e.g. of /dev/kvm, fails
with an error code other than ENOENT (a Hyper-V selftest bug
resulted in an EMFILE, and the test eventually got skipped).
- Fix TSC related bugs in several Hyper-V selftests.
- Fix a bug in the dirty ring logging test where a sem_post() could
be left pending across multiple runs, resulting in incorrect
synchronization between the main thread and the vCPU worker thread.
- Relax the dirty log split test's assertions on 4KiB mappings to fix
false positives due to the number of mappings for memslot 0 (used
for code and data that is NOT being dirty logged) changing, e.g.
due to NUMA balancing"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (25 commits)
KVM: arm64: Fix double-free following kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked()
RISC-V: KVM: Use correct restricted types
RISC-V: paravirt: Use correct restricted types
RISC-V: paravirt: steal_time should be static
KVM: selftests: Don't assert on exact number of 4KiB in dirty log split test
KVM: selftests: Fix a semaphore imbalance in the dirty ring logging test
KVM: x86: Fix KVM_GET_MSRS stack info leak
KVM: arm64: Do not source virt/lib/Kconfig twice
KVM: x86/pmu: Fix type length error when reading pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl
KVM: x86: Make gtod_is_based_on_tsc() return 'bool'
KVM: selftests: Make hyperv_clock require TSC based system clocksource
KVM: selftests: Run clocksource dependent tests with hyperv_clocksource_tsc_page too
KVM: selftests: Use generic sys_clocksource_is_tsc() in vmx_nested_tsc_scaling_test
KVM: selftests: Generalize check_clocksource() from kvm_clock_test
KVM: x86: make KVM_REQ_NMI request iff NMI pending for vcpu
KVM: arm64: Fix circular locking dependency
KVM: selftests: Fail tests when open() fails with !ENOENT
KVM: selftests: Avoid infinite loop in hyperv_features when invtsc is missing
KVM: selftests: Delete superfluous, unused "stage" variable in AMX test
KVM: selftests: x86_64: Remove redundant newlines
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.8, take #2
- Avoid dropping the page refcount twice when freeing an unlinked
page-table subtree.
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kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked() does the final put_page() on the
root page of the sub-tree before returning, so remove the additional
put_page() invocations in the callers.
Cc: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Fixes: f6a27d6dc51b2 ("KVM: arm64: Drop last page ref in kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed()")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212193052.27765-1-will@kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.8, take #1
- Don't source the VFIO Kconfig twice
- Fix protected-mode locking order between kvm and vcpus
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For ARCH=arm64, virt/lib/Kconfig is sourced twice,
from arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig and from drivers/vfio/Kconfig.
There is no good reason to parse virt/lib/Kconfig twice.
Commit 2412405b3141 ("KVM: arm/arm64: register irq bypass consumer
on ARM/ARM64") should not have added this 'source' directive.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240204074305.31492-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
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The rule inside kvm enforces that the vcpu->mutex is taken *inside*
kvm->lock. The rule is violated by the pkvm_create_hyp_vm() which acquires
the kvm->lock while already holding the vcpu->mutex lock from
kvm_vcpu_ioctl(). Avoid the circular locking dependency altogether by
protecting the hyp vm handle with the config_lock, much like we already
do for other forms of VM-scoped data.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124091027.1477174-2-sebastianene@google.com
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HEAD
KVM/riscv fixes for 6.8, take #1
- Fix steal-time related sparse warnings
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__le32 and __le64 types should be used with le32_to_cpu() and
le64_to_cpu() and __user is needed for pointers referencing
guest memory, as sparse helpfully points out.
Fixes: e9f12b5fff8a ("RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI STA extension")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401020142.lwFEDK5v-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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__le32 and __le64 types should be used with le32_to_cpu() and
le64_to_cpu(), as sparse helpfully points out.
Fixes: fdf68acccfc6 ("RISC-V: paravirt: Implement steal-time support")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401011933.hL9zqmKo-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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steal_time is not used outside paravirt.c, make it static,
as sparse suggested.
Fixes: fdf68acccfc6 ("RISC-V: paravirt: Implement steal-time support")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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into HEAD
KVM selftests fixes/cleanups (and one KVM x86 cleanup) for 6.8:
- Remove redundant newlines from error messages.
- Delete an unused variable in the AMX test (which causes build failures when
compiling with -Werror).
- Fail instead of skipping tests if open(), e.g. of /dev/kvm, fails with an
error code other than ENOENT (a Hyper-V selftest bug resulted in an EMFILE,
and the test eventually got skipped).
- Fix TSC related bugs in several Hyper-V selftests.
- Fix a bug in the dirty ring logging test where a sem_post() could be left
pending across multiple runs, resulting in incorrect synchronization between
the main thread and the vCPU worker thread.
- Relax the dirty log split test's assertions on 4KiB mappings to fix false
positives due to the number of mappings for memslot 0 (used for code and
data that is NOT being dirty logged) changing, e.g. due to NUMA balancing.
- Have KVM's gtod_is_based_on_tsc() return "bool" instead of an "int" (the
function generates boolean values, and all callers treat the return value as
a bool).
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gtod_is_based_on_tsc() is boolean in nature, i.e. it returns '1' for good
clocksources and '0' otherwise. Moreover, its result is used raw by
kvm_get_time_and_clockread()/kvm_get_walltime_and_clockread() which are
'bool'.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109141121.1619463-6-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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KVM x86 fixes for 6.8:
- Make a KVM_REQ_NMI request while handling KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS if and only
if the incoming events->nmi.pending is non-zero. If the target vCPU is in
the UNITIALIZED state, the spurious request will result in KVM exiting to
userspace, which in turn causes QEMU to constantly acquire and release
QEMU's global mutex, to the point where the BSP is unable to make forward
progress.
- Fix a type (u8 versus u64) goof that results in pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl being
incorrectly truncated, and ultimately causes KVM to think a fixed counter
has already been disabled (KVM thinks the old value is '0').
- Fix a stack leak in KVM_GET_MSRS where a failed MSR read from userspace
that is ultimately ignored due to ignore_msrs=true doesn't zero the output
as intended.
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Commit 6abe9c1386e5 ("KVM: X86: Move ignore_msrs handling upper the
stack") changed the 'ignore_msrs' handling, including sanitizing return
values to the caller. This was fine until commit 12bc2132b15e ("KVM:
X86: Do the same ignore_msrs check for feature msrs") which allowed
non-existing feature MSRs to be ignored, i.e. to not generate an error
on the ioctl() level. It even tried to preserve the sanitization of the
return value. However, the logic is flawed, as '*data' will be
overwritten again with the uninitialized stack value of msr.data.
Fix this by simplifying the logic and always initializing msr.data,
vanishing the need for an additional error exit path.
Fixes: 12bc2132b15e ("KVM: X86: Do the same ignore_msrs check for feature msrs")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203124522.592778-2-minipli@grsecurity.net
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Use a u64 instead of a u8 when taking a snapshot of pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl
when reprogramming fixed counters, as truncating the value results in KVM
thinking fixed counter 2 is already disabled (the bug also affects fixed
counters 3+, but KVM doesn't yet support those). As a result, if the
guest disables fixed counter 2, KVM will get a false negative and fail to
reprogram/disable emulation of the counter, which can leads to incorrect
counts and spurious PMIs in the guest.
Fixes: 76d287b2342e ("KVM: x86/pmu: Drop "u8 ctrl, int idx" for reprogram_fixed_counter()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123221220.3911317-1-mizhang@google.com
[sean: rewrite changelog to call out the effects of the bug]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events() routine makes 'KVM_REQ_NMI'
request for a vcpu even when its 'events->nmi.pending' is zero.
Ex:
qemu_thread_start
kvm_vcpu_thread_fn
qemu_wait_io_event
qemu_wait_io_event_common
process_queued_cpu_work
do_kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init/_reset
kvm_arch_put_registers
kvm_put_vcpu_events (cpu, level=[2|3])
This leads vCPU threads in QEMU to constantly acquire & release the
global mutex lock, delaying the guest boot due to lock contention.
Add check to make KVM_REQ_NMI request only if vcpu has NMI pending.
Fixes: bdedff263132 ("KVM: x86: Route pending NMIs from userspace through process_nmi()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103075343.549293-1-ppandit@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"It's a little busier than normal, but it's still not a lot of code and
things seem fairly quiet in general:
- Fix allocation failure during SVE coredumps
- Fix handling of SVE context on signal delivery
- Enable Neoverse N2 CPU errata workarounds for Microsoft's "Azure
Cobalt 100" clone
- Work around CMN PMU erratum in AmpereOneX implementation
- Fix typo in CXL PMU event definition
- Fix jump label asm constraints"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64/sve: Lower the maximum allocation for the SVE ptrace regset
arm64: Subscribe Microsoft Azure Cobalt 100 to ARM Neoverse N2 errata
perf/arm-cmn: Workaround AmpereOneX errata AC04_MESH_1 (incorrect child count)
arm64: jump_label: use constraints "Si" instead of "i"
arm64: fix typo in comments
perf: CXL: fix mismatched cpmu event opcode
arm64/signal: Don't assume that TIF_SVE means we saved SVE state
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Doug Anderson observed that ChromeOS crashes are being reported which
include failing allocations of order 7 during core dumps due to ptrace
allocating storage for regsets:
chrome: page allocation failure: order:7,
mode:0x40dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO),
nodemask=(null),cpuset=urgent,mems_allowed=0
...
regset_get_alloc+0x1c/0x28
elf_core_dump+0x3d8/0xd8c
do_coredump+0xeb8/0x1378
with further investigation showing that this is:
[ 66.957385] DOUG: Allocating 279584 bytes
which is the maximum size of the SVE regset. As Doug observes it is not
entirely surprising that such a large allocation of contiguous memory might
fail on a long running system.
The SVE regset is currently sized to hold SVE registers with a VQ of
SVE_VQ_MAX which is 512, substantially more than the architectural maximum
of 16 which we might see even in a system emulating the limits of the
architecture. Since we don't expose the size we tell the regset core
externally let's define ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX with the actual architectural
maximum and use that for the regset, we'll still overallocate most of the
time but much less so which will be helpful even if the core is fixed to
not require contiguous allocations.
Specify ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX in terms of the maximum value that can be written
into ZCR_ELx.LEN (where this is set in the hardware). For consistency
update the maximum SME vector length to be specified in the same style
while we are at it.
We could also teach the ptrace core about runtime discoverable regset sizes
but that would be a more invasive change and this is being observed in
practical systems.
Reported-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213-arm64-sve-ptrace-regset-size-v2-1-c7600ca74b9b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Add the MIDR value of Microsoft Azure Cobalt 100, which is a Microsoft
implemented CPU based on r0p0 of the ARM Neoverse N2 CPU, and therefore
suffers from all the same errata.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214175522.2457857-1-eahariha@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The generic constraint "i" seems to be copied from x86 or arm (and with
a redundant generic operand modifier "c"). It works with -fno-PIE but
not with -fPIE/-fPIC in GCC's aarch64 port.
The machine constraint "S", which denotes a symbol or label reference
with a constant offset, supports PIC and has been available in GCC since
2012 and in Clang since 7.0. However, Clang before 19 does not support
"S" on a symbol with a constant offset [1] (e.g.
`static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hook])` in
include/linux/netfilter.h), so we use "i" as a fallback.
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/80255 [1]
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206074552.541154-1-maskray@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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fix typo in comments
thath -> that
Signed-off-by: Seongsu Park <sgsu.park@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202013306.883777-1-sgsu.park@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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When we are in a syscall we will only save the FPSIMD subset even though
the task still has access to the full register set, and on context switch
we will only remove TIF_SVE when loading the register state. This means
that the signal handling code should not assume that TIF_SVE means that
the register state is stored in SVE format, it should instead check the
format that was recorded during save.
Fixes: 8c845e273104 ("arm64/sve: Leave SVE enabled on syscall if we don't context switch")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130-arm64-sve-signal-regs-v2-1-9fc6f9502782@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"Fixes and simple cleanups:
- use a proper flexible array instead of a one-element array in order
to avoid array-bounds sanitizer errors
- add NULL pointer checks after allocating memory
- use memdup_array_user() instead of open-coding it
- fix a rare race condition in Xen event channel allocation code
- make struct bus_type instances const
- make kerneldoc inline comments match reality"
* tag 'for-linus-6.8a-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/events: close evtchn after mapping cleanup
xen/gntalloc: Replace UAPI 1-element array
xen: balloon: make balloon_subsys const
xen: pcpu: make xen_pcpu_subsys const
xen/privcmd: Use memdup_array_user() in alloc_ioreq()
x86/xen: Add some null pointer checking to smp.c
xen/xenbus: document will_handle argument for xenbus_watch_path()
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kasprintf() returns a pointer to dynamically allocated memory
which can be NULL upon failure. Ensure the allocation was successful
by checking the pointer validity.
Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401161119.iof6BQsf-lkp@intel.com/
Suggested-by: Markus Elfring <Markus.Elfring@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119094948.275390-1-chentao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Clear Cause.BD after we use instruction_pointer_set to override
EPC.
This can prevent exception_epc check against instruction code at
new return address.
It won't be considered as "in delay slot" after epc being overridden
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
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On architectures with delay slot, architecture level instruction
pointer (or program counter) in pt_regs may differ from where
exception was triggered.
Introduce exception_ip hook to invoke architecture code and determine
actual instruction pointer to the exception.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/00d1b813-c55f-4365-8d81-d70258e10b16@app.fastmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
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After 'lib: checksum: Use aligned accesses for ip_fast_csum and
csum_ipv6_magic tests' was applied, the test_csum_ipv6_magic unit test
started failing for all mips platforms, both little and bit endian.
Oddly enough, adding debug code into test_csum_ipv6_magic() made the
problem disappear.
The gcc manual says:
"The "memory" clobber tells the compiler that the assembly code performs
memory reads or writes to items other than those listed in the input
and output operands (for example, accessing the memory pointed to by one
of the input parameters)
"
This is definitely the case for csum_ipv6_magic(). Indeed, adding the
'memory' clobber fixes the problem.
Cc: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Correct the minimum CPU family for Transmeta Crusoe in Kconfig so
that such hw can boot again
- Do not take into accout XSTATE buffer size info supplied by userspace
when constructing a sigreturn frame
- Switch get_/put_user* to EX_TYPE_UACCESS exception handling when an
MCE is encountered so that it can be properly recovered from instead
of simply panicking
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.8_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/Kconfig: Transmeta Crusoe is CPU family 5, not 6
x86/fpu: Stop relying on userspace for info to fault in xsave buffer
x86/lib: Revert to _ASM_EXTABLE_UA() for {get,put}_user() fixups
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The kernel built with MCRUSOE is unbootable on Transmeta Crusoe. It shows
the following error message:
This kernel requires an i686 CPU, but only detected an i586 CPU.
Unable to boot - please use a kernel appropriate for your CPU.
Remove MCRUSOE from the condition introduced in commit in Fixes, effectively
changing X86_MINIMUM_CPU_FAMILY back to 5 on that machine, which matches the
CPU family given by CPUID.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 25d76ac88821 ("x86/Kconfig: Explicitly enumerate i686-class CPUs in Kconfig")
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Mazur <deweloper@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123134309.1117782-1-deweloper@wp.pl
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Before this change, the expected size of the user space buffer was
taken from fx_sw->xstate_size. fx_sw->xstate_size can be changed
from user-space, so it is possible construct a sigreturn frame where:
* fx_sw->xstate_size is smaller than the size required by valid bits in
fx_sw->xfeatures.
* user-space unmaps parts of the sigrame fpu buffer so that not all of
the buffer required by xrstor is accessible.
In this case, xrstor tries to restore and accesses the unmapped area
which results in a fault. But fault_in_readable succeeds because buf +
fx_sw->xstate_size is within the still mapped area, so it goes back and
tries xrstor again. It will spin in this loop forever.
Instead, fault in the maximum size which can be touched by XRSTOR (taken
from fpstate->user_size).
[ dhansen: tweak subject / changelog ]
Fixes: fcb3635f5018 ("x86/fpu/signal: Handle #PF in the direct restore path")
Reported-by: Konstantin Bogomolov <bogomolov@google.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240130063603.3392627-1-avagin%40google.com
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