summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAgeFilesLines
* Merge tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.9-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-03-241-0/+9
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel: - Fix logic that is supposed to prevent placement of the kernel image below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR - Use the firmware stack in the EFI stub when running in mixed mode - Clear BSS only once when using mixed mode - Check efi.get_variable() function pointer for NULL before trying to call it * tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: efi: fix panic in kdump kernel x86/efistub: Don't clear BSS twice in mixed mode x86/efistub: Call mixed mode boot services on the firmware's stack efi/libstub: fix efi_random_alloc() to allocate memory at alloc_min or higher address
| * x86/efistub: Call mixed mode boot services on the firmware's stackArd Biesheuvel2024-03-241-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Normally, the EFI stub calls into the EFI boot services using the stack that was live when the stub was entered. According to the UEFI spec, this stack needs to be at least 128k in size - this might seem large but all asynchronous processing and event handling in EFI runs from the same stack and so quite a lot of space may be used in practice. In mixed mode, the situation is a bit different: the bootloader calls the 32-bit EFI stub entry point, which calls the decompressor's 32-bit entry point, where the boot stack is set up, using a fixed allocation of 16k. This stack is still in use when the EFI stub is started in 64-bit mode, and so all calls back into the EFI firmware will be using the decompressor's limited boot stack. Due to the placement of the boot stack right after the boot heap, any stack overruns have gone unnoticed. However, commit 5c4feadb0011983b ("x86/decompressor: Move global symbol references to C code") moved the definition of the boot heap into C code, and now the boot stack is placed right at the base of BSS, where any overruns will corrupt the end of the .data section. While it would be possible to work around this by increasing the size of the boot stack, doing so would affect all x86 systems, and mixed mode systems are a tiny (and shrinking) fraction of the x86 installed base. So instead, record the firmware stack pointer value when entering from the 32-bit firmware, and switch to this stack every time a EFI boot service call is made. Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v6.1+ Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
* | Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-03-24' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-03-2414-85/+76
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: - Ensure that the encryption mask at boot is properly propagated on 5-level page tables, otherwise the PGD entry is incorrectly set to non-encrypted, which causes system crashes during boot. - Undo the deferred 5-level page table setup as it cannot work with memory encryption enabled. - Prevent inconsistent XFD state on CPU hotplug, where the MSR is reset to the default value but the cached variable is not, so subsequent comparisons might yield the wrong result and as a consequence the result prevents updating the MSR. - Register the local APIC address only once in the MPPARSE enumeration to prevent triggering the related WARN_ONs() in the APIC and topology code. - Handle the case where no APIC is found gracefully by registering a fake APIC in the topology code. That makes all related topology functions work correctly and does not affect the actual APIC driver code at all. - Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot as the local APIC IDs are not yet enumerated and the invoked function returns an error code. Nothing requires the logical IDs before the final CPUID enumeration takes place, which happens after the enumeration. - Cure the fallout of the per CPU rework on UP which misplaced the copying of boot_cpu_data to per CPU data so that the final update to boot_cpu_data got lost which caused inconsistent state and boot crashes. - Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() in the kprobes setup as there is no guarantee that the address can be safely accessed. - Reorder struct members in struct saved_context to work around another kmemleak false positive - Remove the buggy code which tries to update the E820 kexec table for setup_data as that is never passed to the kexec kernel. - Update the resource control documentation to use the proper units. - Fix a Kconfig warning observed with tinyconfig * tag 'x86-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot/64: Move 5-level paging global variable assignments back x86/boot/64: Apply encryption mask to 5-level pagetable update x86/cpu: Add model number for another Intel Arrow Lake mobile processor x86/fpu: Keep xfd_state in sync with MSR_IA32_XFD Documentation/x86: Document that resctrl bandwidth control units are MiB x86/mpparse: Register APIC address only once x86/topology: Handle the !APIC case gracefully x86/topology: Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot x86/cpu: Ensure that CPU info updates are propagated on UP kprobes/x86: Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read from unsafe address x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context() x86/kexec: Do not update E820 kexec table for setup_data x86/config: Fix warning for 'make ARCH=x86_64 tinyconfig'
| * | x86/boot/64: Move 5-level paging global variable assignments backTom Lendacky2024-03-241-9/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 63bed9660420 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging global variables") moved assignment of 5-level global variables to later in the boot in order to avoid having to use RIP relative addressing in order to set them. However, when running with 5-level paging and SME active (mem_encrypt=on), the variables are needed as part of the page table setup needed to encrypt the kernel (using pgd_none(), p4d_offset(), etc.). Since the variables haven't been set, the page table manipulation is done as if 4-level paging is active, causing the system to crash on boot. While only a subset of the assignments that were moved need to be set early, move all of the assignments back into check_la57_support() so that these assignments aren't spread between two locations. Instead of just reverting the fix, this uses the new RIP_REL_REF() macro when assigning the variables. Fixes: 63bed9660420 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging global variables") Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ca419f4d0de719926fd82353f6751f717590a86.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
| * | x86/boot/64: Apply encryption mask to 5-level pagetable updateTom Lendacky2024-03-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When running with 5-level page tables, the kernel mapping PGD entry is updated to point to the P4D table. The assignment uses _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC, which, when SME is active (mem_encrypt=on), results in a page table entry without the encryption mask set, causing the system to crash on boot. Change the assignment to use _PAGE_TABLE instead of _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC so that the encryption mask is set for the PGD entry. Fixes: 533568e06b15 ("x86/boot/64: Use RIP_REL_REF() to access early_top_pgt[]") Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f20345cda7dbba2cf748b286e1bc00816fe649a.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
| * | x86/cpu: Add model number for another Intel Arrow Lake mobile processorTony Luck2024-03-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This one is the regular laptop CPU. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322161725.195614-1-tony.luck@intel.com
| * | x86/fpu: Keep xfd_state in sync with MSR_IA32_XFDAdamos Ttofari2024-03-242-6/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 672365477ae8 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required") and commit 8bf26758ca96 ("x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate") introduced a per CPU variable xfd_state to keep the MSR_IA32_XFD value cached, in order to avoid unnecessary writes to the MSR. On CPU hotplug MSR_IA32_XFD is reset to the init_fpstate.xfd, which wipes out any stale state. But the per CPU cached xfd value is not reset, which brings them out of sync. As a consequence a subsequent xfd_update_state() might fail to update the MSR which in turn can result in XRSTOR raising a #NM in kernel space, which crashes the kernel. To fix this, introduce xfd_set_state() to write xfd_state together with MSR_IA32_XFD, and use it in all places that set MSR_IA32_XFD. Fixes: 672365477ae8 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required") Signed-off-by: Adamos Ttofari <attofari@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322230439.456571-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230511152818.13839-1-attofari@amazon.de
| * | x86/mpparse: Register APIC address only onceThomas Gleixner2024-03-231-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The APIC address is registered twice. First during the early detection and afterwards when actually scanning the table for APIC IDs. The APIC and topology core warn about the second attempt. Restrict it to the early detection call. Fixes: 81287ad65da5 ("x86/apic: Sanitize APIC address setup") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.297774848@linutronix.de
| * | x86/topology: Handle the !APIC case gracefullyThomas Gleixner2024-03-231-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If there is no local APIC enumerated and registered then the topology bitmaps are empty. Therefore, topology_init_possible_cpus() will die with a division by zero exception. Prevent this by registering a fake APIC id to populate the topology bitmap. This also allows to use all topology query interfaces unconditionally. It does not affect the actual APIC code because either the local APIC address was not registered or no local APIC could be detected. Fixes: f1f758a80516 ("x86/topology: Add a mechanism to track topology via APIC IDs") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.242709302@linutronix.de
| * | x86/topology: Don't evaluate logical IDs during early bootThomas Gleixner2024-03-231-5/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The local APICs have not yet been enumerated so the logical ID evaluation from the topology bitmaps does not work and would return an error code. Skip the evaluation during the early boot CPUID evaluation and only apply it on the final run. Fixes: 380414be78bf ("x86/cpu/topology: Use topology logical mapping mechanism") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.186943142@linutronix.de
| * | x86/cpu: Ensure that CPU info updates are propagated on UPThomas Gleixner2024-03-233-37/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The boot sequence evaluates CPUID information twice: 1) During early boot 2) When finalizing the early setup right before mitigations are selected and alternatives are patched. In both cases the evaluation is stored in boot_cpu_data, but on UP the copying of boot_cpu_data to the per CPU info of the boot CPU happens between #1 and #2. So any update which happens in #2 is never propagated to the per CPU info instance. Consolidate the whole logic and copy boot_cpu_data right before applying alternatives as that's the point where boot_cpu_data is in it's final state and not supposed to change anymore. This also removes the voodoo mb() from smp_prepare_cpus_common() which had absolutely no purpose. Fixes: 71eb4893cfaf ("x86/percpu: Cure per CPU madness on UP") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.127642785@linutronix.de
| * | kprobes/x86: Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read from unsafe addressMasami Hiramatsu (Google)2024-03-221-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Read from an unsafe address with copy_from_kernel_nofault() in arch_adjust_kprobe_addr() because this function is used before checking the address is in text or not. Syzcaller bot found a bug and reported the case if user specifies inaccessible data area, arch_adjust_kprobe_addr() will cause a kernel panic. [ mingo: Clarified the comment. ] Fixes: cc66bb914578 ("x86/ibt,kprobes: Cure sym+0 equals fentry woes") Reported-by: Qiang Zhang <zzqq0103.hey@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jinghao Jia <jinghao7@illinois.edu> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/171042945004.154897.2221804961882915806.stgit@devnote2
| * | x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()Anton Altaparmakov2024-03-221-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since: 7ee18d677989 ("x86/power: Make restore_processor_context() sane") kmemleak reports this issue: unreferenced object 0xf68241e0 (size 32): comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294668610 (age 68.432s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 cc cc cc 29 10 01 c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ....)........... 00 42 82 f6 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc .B.............. backtrace: [<461c1d50>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x106/0x260 [<ea65e13b>] __kmalloc+0x54/0x160 [<c3858cd2>] msr_build_context.constprop.0+0x35/0x100 [<46635aff>] pm_check_save_msr+0x63/0x80 [<6b6bb938>] do_one_initcall+0x41/0x1f0 [<3f3add60>] kernel_init_freeable+0x199/0x1e8 [<3b538fde>] kernel_init+0x1a/0x110 [<938ae2b2>] ret_from_fork+0x1c/0x28 Which is a false positive. Reproducer: - Run rsync of whole kernel tree (multiple times if needed). - start a kmemleak scan - Note this is just an example: a lot of our internal tests hit these. The root cause is similar to the fix in: b0b592cf0836 x86/pm: Fix false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context() ie. the alignment within the packed struct saved_context which has everything unaligned as there is only "u16 gs;" at start of struct where in the past there were four u16 there thus aligning everything afterwards. The issue is with the fact that Kmemleak only searches for pointers that are aligned (see how pointers are scanned in kmemleak.c) so when the struct members are not aligned it doesn't see them. Testing: We run a lot of tests with our CI, and after applying this fix we do not see any kmemleak issues any more whilst without it we see hundreds of the above report. From a single, simple test run consisting of 416 individual test cases on kernel 5.10 x86 with kmemleak enabled we got 20 failures due to this, which is quite a lot. With this fix applied we get zero kmemleak related failures. Fixes: 7ee18d677989 ("x86/power: Make restore_processor_context() sane") Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314142656.17699-1-anton@tuxera.com
| * | x86/kexec: Do not update E820 kexec table for setup_dataDave Young2024-03-221-16/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | crashkernel reservation failed on a Thinkpad t440s laptop recently. Actually the memblock reservation succeeded, but later insert_resource() failed. Test steps: kexec load -> /* make sure add crashkernel param eg. crashkernel=160M */ kexec reboot -> dmesg|grep "crashkernel reserved"; crashkernel memory range like below reserved successfully: 0x00000000d0000000 - 0x00000000da000000 But no such "Crash kernel" region in /proc/iomem The background story: Currently the E820 code reserves setup_data regions for both the current kernel and the kexec kernel, and it inserts them into the resources list. Before the kexec kernel reboots nobody passes the old setup_data, and kexec only passes fresh SETUP_EFI/SETUP_IMA/SETUP_RNG_SEED if needed. Thus the old setup data memory is not used at all. Due to old kernel updates the kexec e820 table as well so kexec kernel sees them as E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN regions, and later the old setup_data regions are inserted into resources list in the kexec kernel by e820__reserve_resources(). Note, due to no setup_data is passed in for those old regions they are not early reserved (by function early_reserve_memory), and the crashkernel memblock reservation will just treat them as usable memory and it could reserve the crashkernel region which overlaps with the old setup_data regions. And just like the bug I noticed here, kdump insert_resource failed because e820__reserve_resources has added the overlapped chunks in /proc/iomem already. Finally, looking at the code, the old setup_data regions are not used at all as no setup_data is passed in by the kexec boot loader. Although something like SETUP_PCI etc could be needed, kexec should pass the info as new setup_data so that kexec kernel can take care of them. This should be taken care of in other separate patches if needed. Thus drop the useless buggy code here. Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Zf0T3HCG-790K-pZ@darkstar.users.ipa.redhat.com
| * | x86/config: Fix warning for 'make ARCH=x86_64 tinyconfig'Masahiro Yamada2024-03-211-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kconfig emits a warning for the following command: $ make ARCH=x86_64 tinyconfig ... .config:1380:warning: override: UNWINDER_GUESS changes choice state When X86_64=y, the unwinder is exclusively selected from the following three options: - UNWINDER_ORC - UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER - UNWINDER_GUESS However, arch/x86/configs/tiny.config only specifies the values of the last two. UNWINDER_ORC must be explicitly disabled. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320154313.612342-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
* | | Merge tag 'powerpc-6.9-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-03-2315-225/+268
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Handle errors in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx() - Make struct crash_mem available without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP Thanks to Christophe Leroy and Hari Bathini. * tag 'powerpc-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/kdump: Split KEXEC_CORE and CRASH_DUMP dependency powerpc/kexec: split CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE and CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP kexec/kdump: make struct crash_mem available without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP powerpc: Handle error in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx()
| * | | powerpc/kdump: Split KEXEC_CORE and CRASH_DUMP dependencyHari Bathini2024-03-178-63/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP dependency on CONFIG_KEXEC. CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE was used at places where CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP or CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE was appropriate. Replace with appropriate #ifdefs to support CONFIG_KEXEC and !CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP configuration option. Also, make CONFIG_FA_DUMP dependent on CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP to avoid unmet dependencies for FA_DUMP with !CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE configuration option. Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240226103010.589537-4-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
| * | | powerpc/kexec: split CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE and CONFIG_CRASH_DUMPHari Bathini2024-03-172-131/+142
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE does not have to select CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP. Move some code under CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP to support CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE and !CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP case. Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240226103010.589537-3-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
| * | | powerpc: Handle error in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx()Christophe Leroy2024-03-175-31/+65
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx() use functions that can fail like set_memory_nx() and set_memory_ro(), leading to a not protected kernel. In case of failure, panic. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/7 Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/b16329611deb89e1af505d43f0e2a91310584d26.1710587887.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
* | | | Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds2024-03-2311-184/+33
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull ARM updates from Russell King: - remove a misuse of kernel-doc comment - use "Call trace:" for backtraces like other architectures - implement copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed() to fix a LKDTM test - add a "cut here" line for prefetch aborts - remove unnecessary Kconfing entry for FRAME_POINTER - remove iwmmxy support for PJ4/PJ4B cores - use bitfield helpers in ptrace to improve readabililty - check if folio is reserved before flushing * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: ARM: 9359/1: flush: check if the folio is reserved for no-mapping addresses ARM: 9354/1: ptrace: Use bitfield helpers ARM: 9352/1: iwmmxt: Remove support for PJ4/PJ4B cores ARM: 9353/1: remove unneeded entry for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER ARM: 9351/1: fault: Add "cut here" line for prefetch aborts ARM: 9350/1: fault: Implement copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed() ARM: 9349/1: unwind: Add missing "Call trace:" line ARM: 9334/1: mm: init: remove misuse of kernel-doc comment
| * \ \ \ Merge branches 'misc' and 'fixes' into for-linusRussell King (Oracle)2024-03-191-0/+3
| |\ \ \ \
| | * | | | ARM: 9359/1: flush: check if the folio is reserved for no-mapping addressesYongqiang Liu2024-03-111-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit a4d5613c4dc6 ("arm: extend pfn_valid to take into account freed memory map alignment") changes the semantics of pfn_valid() to check presence of the memory map for a PFN. A valid page for an address which is reserved but not mapped by the kernel[1], the system crashed during some uio test with the following memory layout: node 0: [mem 0x00000000c0a00000-0x00000000cc8fffff] node 0: [mem 0x00000000d0000000-0x00000000da1fffff] the uio layout is:0xc0900000, 0x100000 the crash backtrace like: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bff00000 [...] CPU: 1 PID: 465 Comm: startapp.bin Tainted: G O 5.10.0 #1 Hardware name: Generic DT based system PC is at b15_flush_kern_dcache_area+0x24/0x3c LR is at __sync_icache_dcache+0x6c/0x98 [...] (b15_flush_kern_dcache_area) from (__sync_icache_dcache+0x6c/0x98) (__sync_icache_dcache) from (set_pte_at+0x28/0x54) (set_pte_at) from (remap_pfn_range+0x1a0/0x274) (remap_pfn_range) from (uio_mmap+0x184/0x1b8 [uio]) (uio_mmap [uio]) from (__mmap_region+0x264/0x5f4) (__mmap_region) from (__do_mmap_mm+0x3ec/0x440) (__do_mmap_mm) from (do_mmap+0x50/0x58) (do_mmap) from (vm_mmap_pgoff+0xfc/0x188) (vm_mmap_pgoff) from (ksys_mmap_pgoff+0xac/0xc4) (ksys_mmap_pgoff) from (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x5c) Code: e0801001 e2423001 e1c00003 f57ff04f (ee070f3e) ---[ end trace 09cf0734c3805d52 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception So check if PG_reserved was set to solve this issue. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zbtdue57RO0QScJM@linux.ibm.com/ Fixes: a4d5613c4dc6 ("arm: extend pfn_valid to take into account freed memory map alignment") Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
| * | | | | ARM: 9354/1: ptrace: Use bitfield helpersGeert Uytterhoeven2024-03-111-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The isa_mode() macro extracts two fields, and recombines them into a single value. Make this more obvious by using the FIELD_GET() helper, and shifting the result into its final resting place. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
| * | | | | ARM: 9352/1: iwmmxt: Remove support for PJ4/PJ4B coresArd Biesheuvel2024-02-264-177/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PJ4 is a v7 core that incorporates a iWMMXt coprocessor. However, GCC does not support this combination (its iWMMXt configuration always implies v5te), and so there is no v6/v7 user space that actually makes use of this, beyond generic support for things like setjmp() that preserve/restore the iWMMXt register file using generic LDC/STC instructions emitted in assembler. As [0] appears to imply, this logic is triggered for the init process at boot, and so most user threads will have a iWMMXt register context associated with it, even though it is never used. At this point, it is highly unlikely that such GCC support will ever materialize (and Clang does not implement support for iWMMXt to begin with). This means that advertising iWMMXt support on these cores results in context switch overhead without any associated benefit, and so it is better to simply ignore the iWMMXt unit on these systems. So rip out the support. Doing so also fixes the issue reported in [0] related to UNDEF handling of co-processor #0/#1 instructions issued from user space running in Thumb2 mode. The PJ4 cores are used in four platforms: Armada 370/xp, Dove (Cubox, d2plug), MMP2 (xo-1.75) and Berlin (Google TV). Out of these, only the first is still widely used, but that one actually doesn't have iWMMXt but instead has only VFPV3-D16, and so it is not impacted by this change. Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218427 [0] Fixes: 8bcba70cb5c22 ("ARM: entry: Disregard Thumb undef exception ...") Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net> Reviewed-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
| * | | | | ARM: 9353/1: remove unneeded entry for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERMasahiro Yamada2024-02-241-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is no-op. FRAME_POINTER is defined in lib/Kconfig.debug. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
| * | | | | ARM: 9351/1: fault: Add "cut here" line for prefetch abortsKees Cook2024-02-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The common pattern in arm is to emit a "8<--- cut here ---" line for faults, but it was missing for do_PrefetchAbort(). Add it. Cc: Wang Kefeng <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
| * | | | | ARM: 9350/1: fault: Implement copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed()Kees Cook2024-02-241-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Under PAN emulation when dumping backtraces from things like the LKDTM EXEC_USERSPACE test[1], a double fault (which would hang a CPU) would happen because of dump_instr() attempting to read a userspace address. Make sure copy_from_kernel_nofault() does not attempt this any more. Closes: https://lava.sirena.org.uk/scheduler/job/497571 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202401181125.D48DCB4C@keescook/ [1] Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Kefeng <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
| * | | | | ARM: 9349/1: unwind: Add missing "Call trace:" lineKees Cook2024-02-242-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Every other architecture in Linux includes the line "Call trace:" before backtraces. In some cases ARM would print "Backtrace:", but this was only via 1 specific call path, and wasn't included in CPU Oops nor things like KASAN, UBSAN, etc that called dump_stack(). Regularize this line so CI systems and other things (like LKDTM) that depend on parsing "Call trace:" out of dmesg will see it for ARM. Before this patch: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ../drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:376:16 index 8 is out of range for type 'char [8]' CPU: 0 PID: 1402 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.7.0-rc2 #1 Hardware name: Generic DT based system dump_backtrace from show_stack+0x20/0x24 r7:00000042 r6:00000000 r5:60070013 r4:80cf5d7c show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0x98 dump_stack_lvl from dump_stack+0x18/0x1c r7:00000042 r6:00000008 r5:00000008 r4:80fab118 dump_stack from ubsan_epilogue+0x10/0x3c ubsan_epilogue from __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x80/0x84 ... After this patch: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ../drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:376:16 index 8 is out of range for type 'char [8]' CPU: 0 PID: 1402 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.7.0-rc2 #1 Hardware name: Generic DT based system Call trace: dump_backtrace from show_stack+0x20/0x24 r7:00000042 r6:00000000 r5:60070013 r4:80cf5d7c show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0x98 dump_stack_lvl from dump_stack+0x18/0x1c r7:00000042 r6:00000008 r5:00000008 r4:80fab118 dump_stack from ubsan_epilogue+0x10/0x3c ubsan_epilogue from __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x80/0x84 ... Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110215554.work.460-kees@kernel.org Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Cc: Keith Packard <keithpac@amazon.com> Cc: Haibo Li <haibo.li@mediatek.com> Cc: <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
| * | | | | ARM: 9334/1: mm: init: remove misuse of kernel-doc commentRandy Dunlap2024-02-241-1/+1
| |/ / / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change the "/**" beginning of comment to the common "/*" comment since the comment is not in kernel-doc format. This prevents a kernel-doc warning: arch/arm/mm/init.c:422: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst * update_sections_early intended to be called only through stop_machine Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: patches@armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
* | | | | Merge tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-03-231-1/+1
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull more hardening updates from Kees Cook: - CONFIG_MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST is no longer needed (Guenter Roeck) - Fix needless UTF-8 character in arch/Kconfig (Liu Song) - Improve __counted_by warning message in LKDTM (Nathan Chancellor) - Refactor DEFINE_FLEX() for default use of __counted_by - Disable signed integer overflow sanitizer on GCC < 8 * tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: lkdtm/bugs: Improve warning message for compilers without counted_by support overflow: Change DEFINE_FLEX to take __counted_by member Revert "kunit: memcpy: Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST" arch/Kconfig: eliminate needless UTF-8 character in Kconfig help ubsan: Disable signed integer overflow sanitizer on GCC < 8
| * | | | | arch/Kconfig: eliminate needless UTF-8 character in Kconfig helpLiu Song2024-03-181-1/+1
| | |_|/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use "find ./linux/* | grep Kconfig | xargs file | grep UTF", can find files with utf-8 encoded characters, these files will display garbled characters in menuconfig, except for characters with special meanings that cannot be modified, modify the characters with obvious errors to eliminate the wrong display under meunconfig. Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liusong@linux.alibaba.com> Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1659435153-119538-1-git-send-email-liusong@linux.alibaba.com/ Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
* | | | | Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-03-2268-550/+4316
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines - Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds - mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs - Support for fast GUP - Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization - Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU - Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig settings - Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC - Various cleanus related to barriers - A handful of fixes * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (66 commits) riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTS crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryption riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pte riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc() riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ',' riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb} RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task() riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task() riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro ...
| * | | | | riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size argumentsSami Tolvanen2024-03-201-14/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current syscall wrapper macros break 64-bit arguments on rv32 because they only guarantee the first N input registers are passed to syscalls that accept N arguments. According to the calling convention, values twice the word size reside in register pairs and as a result, syscall arguments don't always have a direct register mapping on rv32. Instead of using `__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)` to declare the type of the `__se(_compat)_sys_*` functions on rv32, change the function declarations to accept `ulong` arguments and alias them to the actual syscall implementations, similarly to the existing macros in include/linux/syscalls.h. This matches previous behavior and ensures registers are passed to syscalls as-is, no matter which argument types they expect. Fixes: 08d0ce30e0e4 ("riscv: Implement syscall wrappers") Reported-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311193143.2981310-2-samitolvanen@google.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| * | | | | Merge patch series "riscv/barrier: tidying up barrier-related macro"Palmer Dabbelt2024-03-207-32/+36
| |\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Eric Chan <ericchancf@google.com> says: This series makes barrier-related macro more neat and clear. This is a follow-up to [0-3], change to multiple patches, for readability, create new message thread. [0](v1/v2) https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240209125048.4078639-1-ericchancf@google.com/ [1] (v3) https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240213142856.2416073-1-ericchancf@google.com/ [2] (v4) https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240213200923.2547570-1-ericchancf@google.com/ [4] (v5) https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240213223810.2595804-1-ericchancf@google.com/ * b4-shazam-merge: riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ',' riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb} Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217131206.3667544-1-ericchancf@google.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| | * | | | | riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ','Eric Chan2024-03-191-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The past form of RISCV_FENCE would cause checkpatch.pl to issue error messages, the example is as follows: ERROR: space required after that ',' (ctx:VxV) 26: FILE: arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h:27: +#define __smp_mb() RISCV_FENCE(rw,rw) ^ fix the remaining of RISCV_FENCE. Signed-off-by: Eric Chan <ericchancf@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217131328.3669364-1-ericchancf@google.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| | * | | | | riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitionsEric Chan2024-03-197-14/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Disparate fence implementations are consolidated into fence.h. Also introduce RISCV_FENCE_ASM to make fence macro more reusable. Signed-off-by: Eric Chan <ericchancf@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217131316.3668927-1-ericchancf@google.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| | * | | | | riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIEREric Chan2024-03-193-10/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce RISCV_FULL_BARRIER and use in arch_atomic* function. like RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER and RISCV_RELEASE_BARRIER, the fence instruction can be eliminated When SMP is not enabled. Signed-off-by: Eric Chan <ericchancf@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217131302.3668481-1-ericchancf@google.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| | * | | | | riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb}Eric Chan2024-03-191-3/+3
| | | |/ / / | | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce __{mb,rmb,wmb}, and rely on the generic definitions for {mb,rmb,wmb}. Although KCSAN is not supported yet, the definitions can be made more consistent with generic instrumentation. Also add a space to make the changes pass check by checkpatch.pl. Without the space, the error message is as below: ERROR: space required after that ',' (ctx:VxV) 26: FILE: arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h:23: +#define __mb() RISCV_FENCE(iorw,iorw) ^ Signed-off-by: Eric Chan <ericchancf@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217131249.3668103-1-ericchancf@google.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| * | | | | crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTSEric Biggers2024-03-203-5/+245
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add an implementation of cts(cbc(aes)) accelerated using the Zvkned RISC-V vector crypto extension. This is mainly useful for fscrypt, where cts(cbc(aes)) is the "default" filenames encryption algorithm. In that use case, typically most messages are short and are block-aligned. The CBC-CTS variant implemented is CS3; this is the variant Linux uses. To perform well on short messages, the new implementation processes the full message in one call to the assembly function if the data is contiguous. Otherwise it falls back to CBC operations followed by CTS at the end. For decryption, to further improve performance on short messages, especially block-aligned messages, the CBC-CTS assembly function parallelizes the AES decryption of all full blocks. This improves on the arm64 implementation of cts(cbc(aes)), which always splits the CBC part(s) from the CTS part, doing the AES decryptions for the last two blocks serially and usually loading the round keys twice. Tested in QEMU with CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_EXTRA_TESTS=y. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213055442.35954-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| * | | | | crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryptionEric Biggers2024-03-201-9/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since CBC decryption is parallelizable, make the RISC-V implementation of AES-CBC decryption process multiple blocks at a time, instead of processing the blocks one by one. This should improve performance. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208060851.154129-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| * | | | | Merge patch series "RISC-V: ACPI: Enable CPPC based cpufreq support"Palmer Dabbelt2024-03-201-0/+1
| |\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> says: This series enables the support for "Collaborative Processor Performance Control (CPPC) on ACPI based RISC-V platforms. It depends on the encoding of CPPC registers as defined in RISC-V FFH spec [2]. CPPC is described in the ACPI spec [1]. RISC-V FFH spec required to enable this, is available at [2]. [1] - https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.5/08_Processor_Configuration_and_Control.html#collaborative-processor-performance-control [2] - https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-acpi-ffh/releases/download/v1.0.0/riscv-ffh.pdf * b4-shazam-merge: RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208034414.22579-1-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| | * | | | | RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQSunil V L2024-03-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ is required to enable CPPC for RISC-V. Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208034414.22579-4-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| * | | | | | riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pteAlexandre Ghiti2024-03-203-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We used to emit a flush_icache_all() whenever a dirty executable mapping is set in the page table but we can instead call flush_icache_mm() which will only send IPIs to cores that currently run this mm and add a deferred icache flush to the others. The number of calls to sbi_remote_fence_i() (tested without IPI support): With a simple buildroot rootfs: * Before: ~5k * After : 4 (!) Tested on HW, the boot to login is ~4.5% faster. With an ubuntu rootfs: * Before: ~24k * After : ~13k Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202124711.256146-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| * | | | | | riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()Erick Archer2024-03-201-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As noted in the "Deprecated Interfaces, Language Features, Attributes, and Conventions" documentation [1], size calculations (especially multiplication) should not be performed in memory allocator (or similar) function arguments due to the risk of them overflowing. This could lead to values wrapping around and a smaller allocation being made than the caller was expecting. Using those allocations could lead to linear overflows of heap memory and other misbehaviors. So, use the purpose specific kcalloc() function instead of the argument count * size in the kzalloc() function. Also, it is preferred to use sizeof(*pointer) instead of sizeof(type) due to the type of the variable can change and one needs not change the former (unlike the latter). Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/next/process/deprecated.html#open-coded-arithmetic-in-allocator-arguments [1] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/162 Signed-off-by: Erick Archer <erick.archer@gmx.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240120135400.4710-1-erick.archer@gmx.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| * | | | | | Merge patch series "RISC-V: ACPI: Add LPI support"Palmer Dabbelt2024-03-202-0/+52
| |\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> says: This series adds support for Low Power Idle (LPI) on ACPI based platforms. LPI is described in the ACPI spec [1]. RISC-V FFH spec required to enable this is available at [2]. [1] - https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.5/08_Processor_Configuration_and_Control.html#lpi-low-power-idle-states [2] - https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-acpi-ffh/releases/download/v/riscv-ffh.pdf * b4-shazam-merge: ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118062930.245937-1-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| | * | | | | cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscvSunil V L2024-03-192-0/+52
| | |/ / / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To support ACPI Low Power Idle (LPI), few functions are required which are currently static functions in the DT based cpuidle driver. Hence, move them under arch/riscv so that ACPI driver also can use them. Since they are no longer static functions, append "riscv_" prefix to the function name. Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118062930.245937-2-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| * | | | | Merge patch series "riscv: Introduce compat-mode helpers & improve ↵Palmer Dabbelt2024-03-205-24/+34
| |\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arch_get_mmap_end()" Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> says: I just saw the opportunity of optimizing the helper is_compat_task() by introducing a compile-time test, and it made possible to remove some #ifdef's without any loss of performance. I also saw the possibility of removing the direct check of task flags from general code, and concentrated it in asm/compat.h by creating a few more helpers, which in the end helped optimize code. arch_get_mmap_end() just got a simple improvement and some extra docs. * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task() riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task() riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-2-leobras@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| | * | | | | riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.hLeonardo Bras2024-03-192-4/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to have all task compat bit access directly in compat.h, introduce set_compat_task() to set/reset those when needed. Also, since it's only used on an if/else scenario, simplify the macro using it. Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-7-leobras@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| | * | | | | riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.hLeonardo Bras2024-03-192-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | task_user_regset_view() makes use of a function very similar to is_compat_task(), but pointing to a any thread. In arm64 asm/compat.h there is a function very similar to that: is_compat_thread(struct thread_info *thread) Copy this function to riscv asm/compat.h and make use of it into task_user_regset_view(). Also, introduce a compile-time test for CONFIG_COMPAT and simplify the function code by removing the #ifdef. Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-6-leobras@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
| | * | | | | riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task()Leonardo Bras2024-03-194-12/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently several places will test for CONFIG_COMPAT before testing is_compat_task(), probably in order to avoid a run-time test into the task structure. Since is_compat_task() is an inlined function, it would be helpful to add a compile-time test of CONFIG_COMPAT, making sure it always returns zero when the option is not enabled during the kernel build. With this, the compiler is able to understand in build-time that is_compat_task() will always return 0, and optimize-out some of the extra code introduced by the option. This will also allow removing a lot #ifdefs that were introduced, and make the code more clean. Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-5-leobras@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>