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* Merge tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2020-06-021-106/+219
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Core block changes that have been queued up for this release: - Remove dead blk-throttle and blk-wbt code (Guoqing) - Include pid in blktrace note traces (Jan) - Don't spew I/O errors on wouldblock termination (me) - Zone append addition (Johannes, Keith, Damien) - IO accounting improvements (Konstantin, Christoph) - blk-mq hardware map update improvements (Ming) - Scheduler dispatch improvement (Salman) - Inline block encryption support (Satya) - Request map fixes and improvements (Weiping) - blk-iocost tweaks (Tejun) - Fix for timeout failing with error injection (Keith) - Queue re-run fixes (Douglas) - CPU hotplug improvements (Christoph) - Queue entry/exit improvements (Christoph) - Move DMA drain handling to the few drivers that use it (Christoph) - Partition handling cleanups (Christoph)" * tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits) block: mark bio_wouldblock_error() bio with BIO_QUIET blk-wbt: rename __wbt_update_limits to wbt_update_limits blk-wbt: remove wbt_update_limits blk-throttle: remove tg_drain_bios blk-throttle: remove blk_throtl_drain null_blk: force complete for timeout request blk-mq: drain I/O when all CPUs in a hctx are offline blk-mq: add blk_mq_all_tag_iter blk-mq: open code __blk_mq_alloc_request in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx blk-mq: use BLK_MQ_NO_TAG in more places blk-mq: rename BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL to BLK_MQ_NO_TAG blk-mq: move more request initialization to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init blk-mq: simplify the blk_mq_get_request calling convention blk-mq: remove the bio argument to ->prepare_request nvme: force complete cancelled requests blk-mq: blk-mq: provide forced completion method block: fix a warning when blkdev.h is included for !CONFIG_BLOCK builds block: blk-crypto-fallback: remove redundant initialization of variable err block: reduce part_stat_lock() scope block: use __this_cpu_add() instead of access by smp_processor_id() ...
| * block: reduce part_stat_lock() scopeChristoph Hellwig2020-05-271-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We only need the stats lock (aka preempt_disable()) for updating the states, not for looking up or dropping the hd_struct reference. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: add a blk_account_io_merge_bio helperKonstantin Khlebnikov2020-05-271-9/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the non-"new_io" branch of blk_account_io_start() into separate function. Fix merge accounting for discards (they were counted as write merges). The new blk_account_io_merge_bio() doesn't call update_io_ticks() unlike blk_account_io_start(), as there is no reason for that. [hch: rebased] Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: move update_io_ticks to blk-core.cChristoph Hellwig2020-05-271-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All callers are in blk-core.c, so move update_io_ticks over. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: add disk/bio-based accounting helpersChristoph Hellwig2020-05-271-0/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add two new helpers to simplify I/O accounting for bio based drivers. Currently these drivers use the generic_start_io_acct and generic_end_io_acct helpers which have very cumbersome calling conventions, don't actually return the time they started accounting, and try to deal with accounting for partitions, which can't happen for bio based drivers. The new helpers will be used to subsequently replace uses of the old helpers. The main API is the bio based wrappes in blkdev.h, but for zram which wants to account rw_page based I/O lower level routines are provided as well. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: don't call part_{inc,dec}_in_flight for blk-mq devicesChristoph Hellwig2020-05-191-16/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | part_inc_in_flight and part_dec_in_flight are no-ops for blk-mq queues, so remove the calls in purely blk-mq callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: mark blk_account_io_completion staticChristoph Hellwig2020-05-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * blk-mq: allow blk_mq_make_request to consume the q_usage_counter referenceChristoph Hellwig2020-05-191-13/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | blk_mq_make_request currently needs to grab an q_usage_counter reference when allocating a request. This is because the block layer grabs one before calling blk_mq_make_request, but also releases it as soon as blk_mq_make_request returns. Remove the blk_queue_exit call after blk_mq_make_request returns, and instead let it consume the reference. This works perfectly fine for the block layer caller, just device mapper needs an extra reference as the old problem still persists there. Open code blk_queue_enter_live in device mapper, as there should be no other callers and this allows better documenting why we do a non-try get. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: Inline encryption support for blk-mqSatya Tangirala2020-05-141-6/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We must have some way of letting a storage device driver know what encryption context it should use for en/decrypting a request. However, it's the upper layers (like the filesystem/fscrypt) that know about and manages encryption contexts. As such, when the upper layer submits a bio to the block layer, and this bio eventually reaches a device driver with support for inline encryption, the device driver will need to have been told the encryption context for that bio. We want to communicate the encryption context from the upper layer to the storage device along with the bio, when the bio is submitted to the block layer. To do this, we add a struct bio_crypt_ctx to struct bio, which can represent an encryption context (note that we can't use the bi_private field in struct bio to do this because that field does not function to pass information across layers in the storage stack). We also introduce various functions to manipulate the bio_crypt_ctx and make the bio/request merging logic aware of the bio_crypt_ctx. We also make changes to blk-mq to make it handle bios with encryption contexts. blk-mq can merge many bios into the same request. These bios need to have contiguous data unit numbers (the necessary changes to blk-merge are also made to ensure this) - as such, it suffices to keep the data unit number of just the first bio, since that's all a storage driver needs to infer the data unit number to use for each data block in each bio in a request. blk-mq keeps track of the encryption context to be used for all the bios in a request with the request's rq_crypt_ctx. When the first bio is added to an empty request, blk-mq will program the encryption context of that bio into the request_queue's keyslot manager, and store the returned keyslot in the request's rq_crypt_ctx. All the functions to operate on encryption contexts are in blk-crypto.c. Upper layers only need to call bio_crypt_set_ctx with the encryption key, algorithm and data_unit_num; they don't have to worry about getting a keyslot for each encryption context, as blk-mq/blk-crypto handles that. Blk-crypto also makes it possible for request-based layered devices like dm-rq to make use of inline encryption hardware by cloning the rq_crypt_ctx and programming a keyslot in the new request_queue when necessary. Note that any user of the block layer can submit bios with an encryption context, such as filesystems, device-mapper targets, etc. Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: move blk_io_schedule() out of header fileMing Lei2020-05-141-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | blk_io_schedule() isn't called from performance sensitive code path, and it is easier to maintain by exporting it as symbol. Also blk_io_schedule() is only called by CONFIG_BLOCK code, so it is safe to do this way. Meantime fixes build failure when CONFIG_BLOCK is off. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Fixes: e6249cdd46e4 ("block: add blk_io_schedule() for avoiding task hung in sync dio") Reported-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Tested-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: Introduce REQ_OP_ZONE_APPENDKeith Busch2020-05-121-0/+52
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Define REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND to append-write sectors to a zone of a zoned block device. This is a no-merge write operation. A zone append write BIO must: * Target a zoned block device * Have a sector position indicating the start sector of the target zone * The target zone must be a sequential write zone * The BIO must not cross a zone boundary * The BIO size must not be split to ensure that a single range of LBAs is written with a single command. Implement these checks in generic_make_request_checks() using the helper function blk_check_zone_append(). To avoid write append BIO splitting, introduce the new max_zone_append_sectors queue limit attribute and ensure that a BIO size is always lower than this limit. Export this new limit through sysfs and check these limits in bio_full(). Also when a LLDD can't dispatch a request to a specific zone, it will return BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE indicating this request needs to be delayed, e.g. because the zone it will be dispatched to is still write-locked. If this happens set the request aside in a local list to continue trying dispatching requests such as READ requests or a WRITE/ZONE_APPEND requests targetting other zones. This way we can still keep a high queue depth without starving other requests even if one request can't be served due to zone write-locking. Finally, make sure that the bio sector position indicates the actual write position as indicated by the device on completion. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> [ jth: added zone-append specific add_page and merge_page helpers ] Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: fix use-after-free on cached last_lookup partitionMing Lei2020-05-121-12/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | delete_partition() clears the cached last_lookup partition. However the .last_lookup cache may be overwritten by one IO path after it is cleared from delete_partition(). Then another IO path may use the cached deleting partition after hd_struct_free() is called, then use-after-free is triggered on the cached partition. Fixes the issue by the following approach: 1) always get the partition's refcount via hd_struct_try_get() before setting .last_lookup 2) move clearing .last_lookup from delete_partition() to hd_struct_free() which is the release handle of the partition's percpu-refcount, so that no IO path can cache deleteing partition via .last_lookup. It is one candidate approach of Yufen's patch[1] which adds overhead in fast path by indirect lookup which may introduce one extra cacheline in IO path. Also this patch relies on percpu-refcount's protection, and it is easier to understand and verify. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20200109013551.GB9655@ming.t460p/T/#t Reported-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * bdi: remove the name field in struct backing_dev_infoChristoph Hellwig2020-05-091-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The name is only printed for a not registered bdi in writeback. Use the device name there as is more useful anyway for the unlike case that the warning triggers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * bdi: simplify bdi_allocChristoph Hellwig2020-05-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge the _node vs normal version and drop the superflous gfp_t argument. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: add a bio_queue_enter helperChristoph Hellwig2020-04-291-26/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a little helper that passes the right nowait flag to blk_queue_enter based on the bio flag, and terminates the bio with the right error code if entering the queue fails. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: cleanup the memory stall accounting in submit_bioChristoph Hellwig2020-04-291-16/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of a convoluted chain just check for REQ_OP_READ directly, and keep all the memory stall code together in a single unlikely branch. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: improve the submit_bio and generic_make_request documentationChristoph Hellwig2020-04-291-23/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current documentation is a little weird, as it doesn't clearly explain which function to use, and also has the guts of the information on generic_make_request, which is the internal interface for stacking drivers. Fix this up by properly documenting submit_bio, and only documenting the differences and the use case for generic_make_request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: bypass ->make_request_fn for blk-mq driversChristoph Hellwig2020-04-251-9/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Call blk_mq_make_request when no ->make_request_fn is set. This is safe now that blk_alloc_queue always sets up the pointer for make_request based drivers. This avoids an indirect call in the blk-mq driver I/O fast path, which is rather expensive due to spectre mitigations. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: remove create_io_contextChristoph Hellwig2020-04-251-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | create_io_context just has a single caller, which also happens to not even use the return value. Just open code it there. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: move dma_pad handling from blk_rq_map_sg into the callersChristoph Hellwig2020-04-221-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are only two callers of blk_rq_map_sg/__blk_rq_map_sg that set the dma_pad value in the queue. Move the handling into those callers instead of burdening the common code, and move the ->extra_len field from struct request to struct scsi_cmnd. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* | mm: move readahead prototypes from mm.hMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2020-06-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "Change readahead API", v11. This series adds a readahead address_space operation to replace the readpages operation. The key difference is that pages are added to the page cache as they are allocated (and then looked up by the filesystem) instead of passing them on a list to the readpages operation and having the filesystem add them to the page cache. It's a net reduction in code for each implementation, more efficient than walking a list, and solves the direct-write vs buffered-read problem reported by yu kuai at http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116063601.39201-1-yukuai3@huawei.com The only unconverted filesystems are those which use fscache. Their conversion is pending Dave Howells' rewrite which will make the conversion substantially easier. This should be completed by the end of the year. I want to thank the reviewers/testers; Dave Chinner, John Hubbard, Eric Biggers, Johannes Thumshirn, Dave Sterba, Zi Yan, Christoph Hellwig and Miklos Szeredi have done a marvellous job of providing constructive criticism. These patches pass an xfstests run on ext4, xfs & btrfs with no regressions that I can tell (some of the tests seem a little flaky before and remain flaky afterwards). This patch (of 25): The readahead code is part of the page cache so should be found in the pagemap.h file. force_page_cache_readahead is only used within mm, so move it to mm/internal.h instead. Remove the parameter names where they add no value, and rename the ones which were actively misleading. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-1-willy@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Revert "block: end bio with BLK_STS_AGAIN in case of non-mq devs and REQ_NOWAIT"Jens Axboe2020-05-281-7/+4
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit c58c1f83436b501d45d4050fd1296d71a9760bcb. io_uring does do the right thing for this case, and we're still returning -EAGAIN to userspace for the cases we don't support. Revert this change to avoid doing endless spins of resubmits. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6 Reported-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: return NULL in blk_alloc_queue() on errorChaitanya Kulkarni2020-03-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes follwoing warning: block/blk-core.c: In function ‘blk_alloc_queue’: block/blk-core.c:558:10: warning: returning ‘int’ from a function with return type ‘struct request_queue *’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion] return -EINVAL; Fixes: 3d745ea5b095a ("block: simplify queue allocation") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: simplify queue allocationChristoph Hellwig2020-03-271-16/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Current make_request based drivers use either blk_alloc_queue_node or blk_alloc_queue to allocate a queue, and then set up the make_request_fn function pointer and a few parameters using the blk_queue_make_request helper. Simplify this by passing the make_request pointer to blk_alloc_queue, and while at it merge the _node variant into the main helper by always passing a node_id, and remove the superfluous gfp_mask parameter. A lower-level __blk_alloc_queue is kept for the blk-mq case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block/diskstats: replace time_in_queue with sum of request timesKonstantin Khlebnikov2020-03-251-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Column "time_in_queue" in diskstats is supposed to show total waiting time of all requests. I.e. value should be equal to the sum of times from other columns. But this is not true, because column "time_in_queue" is counted separately in jiffies rather than in nanoseconds as other times. This patch removes redundant counter for "time_in_queue" and shows total time of read, write, discard and flush requests. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block/diskstats: more accurate approximation of io_ticks for slow disksKonstantin Khlebnikov2020-03-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently io_ticks is approximated by adding one at each start and end of requests if jiffies counter has changed. This works perfectly for requests shorter than a jiffy or if one of requests starts/ends at each jiffy. If disk executes just one request at a time and they are longer than two jiffies then only first and last jiffies will be accounted. Fix is simple: at the end of request add up into io_ticks jiffies passed since last update rather than just one jiffy. Example: common HDD executes random read 4k requests around 12ms. fio --name=test --filename=/dev/sdb --rw=randread --direct=1 --runtime=30 & iostat -x 10 sdb Note changes of iostat's "%util" 8,43% -> 99,99% before/after patch: Before: Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await r_await w_await svctm %util sdb 0,00 0,00 82,60 0,00 330,40 0,00 8,00 0,96 12,09 12,09 0,00 1,02 8,43 After: Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await r_await w_await svctm %util sdb 0,00 0,00 82,50 0,00 330,00 0,00 8,00 1,00 12,10 12,10 0,00 12,12 99,99 Now io_ticks does not loose time between start and end of requests, but for queue-depth > 1 some I/O time between adjacent starts might be lost. For load estimation "%util" is not as useful as average queue length, but it clearly shows how often disk queue is completely empty. Fixes: 5b18b5a73760 ("block: delete part_round_stats and switch to less precise counting") Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: cleanup for _blk/blk_rq_prep_cloneGuoqing Jiang2020-03-121-20/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | Both cmd and sense had been moved to scsi_request, so remove the related comments to avoid confusion. And as Bart suggested, move _blk_rq_prep_clone into the only caller (blk_rq_prep_clone). Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: remove redundant setting of QUEUE_FLAG_DYINGGuoqing Jiang2020-03-121-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | Previously, blk_cleanup_queue has called blk_set_queue_dying to set the flag, no need to do it again. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: use bio_{wouldblock,io}_error in direct_make_requestGuoqing Jiang2020-03-121-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Use the two functions to simplify code. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: fix comment for blk_cloned_rq_check_limitsGuoqing Jiang2020-03-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Since the later description mentioned "checked against the new queue limits", so make the change to avoid confusion. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: Remove used kblockd_schedule_work_on()Daniel Wagner2020-03-021-6/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Commit ee63cfa7fc19 ("block: add kblockd_schedule_work_on()") introduced the helper in 2016. Remove it because since then no caller was added. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: end bio with BLK_STS_AGAIN in case of non-mq devs and REQ_NOWAITRoman Penyaev2019-12-171-4/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-mq devs do not honor REQ_NOWAIT so give a chance to the caller to repeat request gracefully on -EAGAIN error. The problem is well reproduced using io_uring: mkfs.ext4 /dev/ram0 mount /dev/ram0 /mnt # Preallocate a file dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/file bs=1M count=1 # Start fio with io_uring and get -EIO fio --rw=write --ioengine=io_uring --size=1M --direct=1 --name=job --filename=/mnt/file Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* Merge tag 'for-linus-20191212' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2019-12-131-2/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - stable fix for the bi_size overflow. Not a corruption issue, but a case wher we could merge but disallowed (Andreas) - NVMe pull request via Keith, with various fixes. - MD pull request from Song. - Merge window regression fix for the rq passthrough stats (Logan) - Remove unused blkcg_drain_queue() function (Guoqing) * tag 'for-linus-20191212' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: blk-cgroup: remove blkcg_drain_queue block: fix NULL pointer dereference in account statistics with IDE md: make sure desc_nr less than MD_SB_DISKS md: raid1: check rdev before reference in raid1_sync_request func raid5: need to set STRIPE_HANDLE for batch head block: fix "check bi_size overflow before merge" nvme/pci: Fix read queue count nvme/pci Limit write queue sizes to possible cpus nvme/pci: Fix write and poll queue types nvme/pci: Remove last_cq_head nvme: Namepace identification descriptor list is optional nvme-fc: fix double-free scenarios on hw queues nvme: else following return is not needed nvme: add error message on mismatching controller ids nvme_fc: add module to ops template to allow module references nvmet-loop: Avoid preallocating big SGL for data nvme-fc: Avoid preallocating big SGL for data nvme-rdma: Avoid preallocating big SGL for data
| * block: fix NULL pointer dereference in account statistics with IDELogan Gunthorpe2019-12-121-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The IDE driver creates some passthru requests which never get submitted to the block layer in such a way that blk_account_io_start() gets called. However, the driver still calls __blk_mq_end_request() in ide_end_rq() which will call blk_account_io_completion() which tries to dereferences req->part which is never set. See ide_prep_sense() for an example of where these requests come from. To fix this, blk_account_io_completion() and blk_account_io_done() should do nothing if req->part is not set. The back trace of this bug is: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000002ac #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page *pde = 00000000 Oops: 0002 [#1] CPU: 0 PID: 237 Comm: kworker/0:1H Not tainted 5.4.0-rc2-00011-g48d9b0d43105e #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: kblockd drive_rq_insert_work EIP: blk_account_io_completion+0x7a/0xf0 Code: 89 54 24 08 31 d2 89 4c 24 04 31 c9 c7 04 24 02 00 00 00 c1 ee 09 e8 f5 21 a6 ff e8 70 5c a7 ff 8b 53 60 8d 04 bd 00 00 00 00 <01> b4 02 ac 02 00 00 8b 9a 88 02 00 00 85 db 74 11 85 d2 74 51 8b EAX: 00000000 EBX: f5b80000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000 ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: f3031e70 ESP: f3031e54 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010046 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 000002ac CR3: 03c25000 CR4: 000406d0 Call Trace: <IRQ> blk_update_request+0x85/0x420 ide_end_rq+0x38/0xa0 ide_complete_rq+0x3d/0x70 cdrom_newpc_intr+0x258/0xba0 ide_intr+0x135/0x250 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x3e/0x250 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x1f/0x50 handle_irq_event+0x32/0x60 handle_level_irq+0x6c/0x110 handle_irq+0x72/0xa0 </IRQ> do_IRQ+0x45/0xad common_interrupt+0x115/0x11c Fixes: 48d9b0d43105 ("block: account statistics for passthrough requests") Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* | treewide: Use sizeof_field() macroPankaj Bharadiya2019-12-091-2/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace all the occurrences of FIELD_SIZEOF() with sizeof_field() except at places where these are defined. Later patches will remove the unused definition of FIELD_SIZEOF(). This patch is generated using following script: EXCLUDE_FILES="include/linux/stddef.h|include/linux/kernel.h" git grep -l -e "\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b" | while read file; do if [[ "$file" =~ $EXCLUDE_FILES ]]; then continue fi sed -i -e 's/\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b/sizeof_field/g' $file; done Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya <pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924105839.110713-3-pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> # for net
* block: Remove partition support for zoned block devicesDamien Le Moal2019-11-121-5/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No known partitioning tool supports zoned block devices, especially the host managed flavor with strong sequential write constraints. Furthermore, there are also no known user nor use cases for partitioned zoned block devices. This patch removes partition device creation for zoned block devices, which allows simplifying the processing of zone commands for zoned block devices. A warning is added if a partition table is found on the device. For report zones operations no zone sector information remapping is necessary anymore, simplifying the code. Of note is that remapping of zone reports for DM targets is still necessary as done by dm_remap_zone_report(). Similarly, remaping of a zone reset bio is not necessary anymore. Testing for the applicability of the zone reset all request also becomes simpler and only needs to check that the number of sectors of the requested zone range is equal to the disk capacity. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: add zone open, close and finish operationsAjay Joshi2019-11-071-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Zoned block devices (ZBC and ZAC devices) allow an explicit control over the condition (state) of zones. The operations allowed are: * Open a zone: Transition to open condition to indicate that a zone will actively be written * Close a zone: Transition to closed condition to release the drive resources used for writing to a zone * Finish a zone: Transition an open or closed zone to the full condition to prevent write operations To enable this control for in-kernel zoned block device users, define the new request operations REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN, REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH as well as the generic function blkdev_zone_mgmt() for submitting these operations on a range of zones. This results in blkdev_reset_zones() removal and replacement with this new zone magement function. Users of blkdev_reset_zones() (f2fs and dm-zoned) are updated accordingly. Contains contributions from Matias Bjorling, Hans Holmberg, Dmitry Fomichev, Keith Busch, Damien Le Moal and Christoph Hellwig. Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: Reduce sysfs_lock locking inside blk_cleanup_queue()Bart Van Assche2019-10-071-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since blk_cleanup_queue() is called after blk_unregister_queue() and since that last function removes all sysfs attributes, serializing any code in blk_cleanup_queue() against sysfs callback methods nor against I/O scheduler changes is necessary. Hence remove the syfs_lock locking calls from the start of blk_cleanup_queue(). Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: Remove "dying" checks from sysfs callbacksBart Van Assche2019-10-071-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Block drivers must call del_gendisk() before blk_cleanup_queue(). del_gendisk() calls kobject_del() and kobject_del() waits until any ongoing sysfs callback functions have finished. In other words, the sysfs callback functions won't be called for a queue in the dying state. Hence remove the "dying" checks from the sysfs callback functions. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: centralize PI remapping logic to the block layerMax Gurtovoy2019-09-171-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently t10_pi_prepare/t10_pi_complete functions are called during the NVMe and SCSi layers command preparetion/completion, but their actual place should be the block layer since T10-PI is a general data integrity feature that is used by block storage protocols. Introduce .prepare_fn and .complete_fn callbacks within the integrity profile that each type can implement according to its needs. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Suggested-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Fixed to not call queue integrity functions if BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY isn't defined in the config. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block/rq_qos: add rq_qos_merge()Tejun Heo2019-08-281-0/+4
| | | | | | | Add a merge hook for rq_qos. This will be used by io.weight. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: split .sysfs_lock into two locksMing Lei2019-08-271-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernfs built-in lock of 'kn->count' is held in sysfs .show/.store path. Meantime, inside block's .show/.store callback, q->sysfs_lock is required. However, when mq & iosched kobjects are removed via blk_mq_unregister_dev() & elv_unregister_queue(), q->sysfs_lock is held too. This way causes AB-BA lock because the kernfs built-in lock of 'kn-count' is required inside kobject_del() too, see the lockdep warning[1]. On the other hand, it isn't necessary to acquire q->sysfs_lock for both blk_mq_unregister_dev() & elv_unregister_queue() because clearing REGISTERED flag prevents storing to 'queue/scheduler' from being happened. Also sysfs write(store) is exclusive, so no necessary to hold the lock for elv_unregister_queue() when it is called in switching elevator path. So split .sysfs_lock into two: one is still named as .sysfs_lock for covering sync .store, the other one is named as .sysfs_dir_lock for covering kobjects and related status change. sysfs itself can handle the race between add/remove kobjects and showing/storing attributes under kobjects. For switching scheduler via storing to 'queue/scheduler', we use the queue flag of QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED with .sysfs_lock for avoiding the race, then we can avoid to hold .sysfs_lock during removing/adding kobjects. [1] lockdep warning ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.3.0-rc3-00044-g73277fc75ea0 #1380 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ rmmod/777 is trying to acquire lock: 00000000ac50e981 (kn->count#202){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72 but task is already holding lock: 00000000fb16ae21 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}, at: blk_unregister_queue+0x78/0x10b which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8 __mutex_lock+0x14a/0xa9b blk_mq_hw_sysfs_show+0x63/0xb6 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x11f/0x196 seq_read+0x2cd/0x5f2 vfs_read+0xc7/0x18c ksys_read+0xc4/0x13e do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe -> #0 (kn->count#202){++++}: check_prev_add+0x5d2/0xc45 validate_chain+0xed3/0xf94 __lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8 __kernfs_remove+0x237/0x40b kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72 remove_files+0x61/0x96 sysfs_remove_group+0x81/0xa4 sysfs_remove_groups+0x3b/0x44 kobject_del+0x44/0x94 blk_mq_unregister_dev+0x83/0xdd blk_unregister_queue+0xa0/0x10b del_gendisk+0x259/0x3fa null_del_dev+0x8b/0x1c3 [null_blk] null_exit+0x5c/0x95 [null_blk] __se_sys_delete_module+0x204/0x337 do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&q->sysfs_lock); lock(kn->count#202); lock(&q->sysfs_lock); lock(kn->count#202); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by rmmod/777: #0: 00000000e69bd9de (&lock){+.+.}, at: null_exit+0x2e/0x95 [null_blk] #1: 00000000fb16ae21 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}, at: blk_unregister_queue+0x78/0x10b stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 777 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 5.3.0-rc3-00044-g73277fc75ea0 #1380 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS ?-20180724_192412-buildhw-07.phx4 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x9a/0xe6 check_noncircular+0x207/0x251 ? print_circular_bug+0x32a/0x32a ? find_usage_backwards+0x84/0xb0 check_prev_add+0x5d2/0xc45 validate_chain+0xed3/0xf94 ? check_prev_add+0xc45/0xc45 ? mark_lock+0x11b/0x804 ? check_usage_forwards+0x1ca/0x1ca __lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8 ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72 __kernfs_remove+0x237/0x40b ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72 ? kernfs_next_descendant_post+0x7d/0x7d ? strlen+0x10/0x23 ? strcmp+0x22/0x44 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72 remove_files+0x61/0x96 sysfs_remove_group+0x81/0xa4 sysfs_remove_groups+0x3b/0x44 kobject_del+0x44/0x94 blk_mq_unregister_dev+0x83/0xdd blk_unregister_queue+0xa0/0x10b del_gendisk+0x259/0x3fa ? disk_events_poll_msecs_store+0x12b/0x12b ? check_flags+0x1ea/0x204 ? mark_held_locks+0x1f/0x7a null_del_dev+0x8b/0x1c3 [null_blk] null_exit+0x5c/0x95 [null_blk] __se_sys_delete_module+0x204/0x337 ? free_module+0x39f/0x39f ? blkcg_maybe_throttle_current+0x8a/0x718 ? rwlock_bug+0x62/0x62 ? __blkcg_punt_bio_submit+0xd0/0xd0 ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x20 ? mark_held_locks+0x1f/0x7a ? do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x295 do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7fb696cdbe6b Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 1d 20 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 008 RSP: 002b:00007ffec9588788 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559e589137c0 RCX: 00007fb696cdbe6b RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559e58913828 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffec9587701 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007fb696d4eae0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffec95889b0 R13: 00007ffec95896b3 R14: 0000559e58913260 R15: 0000559e589137c0 Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: remove struct request_queue queue_headJunxiao Bi2019-08-191-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | The dispatch list is not used any more, as the legacy block IO stack has been removed. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: annotate refault stalls from IO submissionJohannes Weiner2019-08-141-1/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | psi tracks the time tasks wait for refaulting pages to become uptodate, but it does not track the time spent submitting the IO. The submission part can be significant if backing storage is contended or when cgroup throttling (io.latency) is in effect - a lot of time is spent in submit_bio(). In that case, we underreport memory pressure. Annotate submit_bio() to account submission time as memory stall when the bio is reading userspace workingset pages. Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* blk-zoned: implement REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALLChaitanya Kulkarni2019-08-041-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This implements REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL as a special case of the block device zone reset operations where we just simply issue bio with the newly introduced req op. We issue this req op when the number of sectors is equal to the device's partition's number of sectors and device has no partitions. We also add support so that blk_op_str() can print the new reset-all zone operation. This patch also adds a generic make request check for newly introduced REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL req_opf. We simply return error when queue is zoned and reset-all flag is not set for REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: Fix a comment in blk_cleanup_queue()Bart Van Assche2019-08-041-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change a reference to the legacy block layer into a reference to blk-mq. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com> Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: Disable write plugging for zoned block devicesDamien Le Moal2019-07-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Simultaneously writing to a sequential zone of a zoned block device from multiple contexts requires mutual exclusion for BIO issuing to ensure that writes happen sequentially. However, even for a well behaved user correctly implementing such synchronization, BIO plugging may interfere and result in BIOs from the different contextx to be reordered if plugging is done outside of the mutual exclusion section, e.g. the plug was started by a function higher in the call chain than the function issuing BIOs. Context A Context B | blk_start_plug() | ... | seq_write_zone() | mutex_lock(zone) | bio-0->bi_iter.bi_sector = zone->wp | zone->wp += bio_sectors(bio-0) | submit_bio(bio-0) | bio-1->bi_iter.bi_sector = zone->wp | zone->wp += bio_sectors(bio-1) | submit_bio(bio-1) | mutex_unlock(zone) | return | -----------------------> | seq_write_zone() | mutex_lock(zone) | bio-2->bi_iter.bi_sector = zone->wp | zone->wp += bio_sectors(bio-2) | submit_bio(bio-2) | mutex_unlock(zone) | <------------------------- | | blk_finish_plug() In the above example, despite the mutex synchronization ensuring the correct BIO issuing order 0, 1, 2, context A BIOs 0 and 1 end up being issued after BIO 2 of context B, when the plug is released with blk_finish_plug(). While this problem can be addressed using the blk_flush_plug_list() function (in the above example, the call must be inserted before the zone mutex lock is released), a simple generic solution in the block layer avoid this additional code in all zoned block device user code. The simple generic solution implemented with this patch is to introduce the internal helper function blk_mq_plug() to access the current context plug on BIO submission. This helper returns the current plug only if the target device is not a zoned block device or if the BIO to be plugged is not a write operation. Otherwise, the caller context plug is ignored and NULL returned, resulting is all writes to zoned block device to never be plugged. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* blkcg: implement REQ_CGROUP_PUNTTejun Heo2019-07-101-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a shared kthread needs to issue a bio for a cgroup, doing so synchronously can lead to priority inversions as the kthread can be trapped waiting for that cgroup. This patch implements REQ_CGROUP_PUNT flag which makes submit_bio() punt the actual issuing to a dedicated per-blkcg work item to avoid such priority inversions. This will be used to fix priority inversions in btrfs compression and should be generally useful as we grow filesystem support for comprehensive IO control. Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: init flush rq ref count to 1Josef Bacik2019-07-101-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We discovered a problem in newer kernels where a disconnect of a NBD device while the flush request was pending would result in a hang. This is because the blk mq timeout handler does if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rq->ref)) return true; to determine if it's ok to run the timeout handler for the request. Flush_rq's don't have a ref count set, so we'd skip running the timeout handler for this request and it would just sit there in limbo forever. Fix this by always setting the refcount of any request going through blk_init_rq() to 1. I tested this with a nbd-server that dropped flush requests to verify that it hung, and then tested with this patch to verify I got the timeout as expected and the error handling kicked in. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: update print_req_error()Chaitanya Kulkarni2019-06-201-4/+7
| | | | | | | | | | Improve the print_req_error with additional request fields which are helpful for debugging. Use newly introduced blk_op_str() to print the REQ_OP_XXX in the string format. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>