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* block: don't use bio->bi_vcnt to figure out segment numberMing Lei2020-01-271-7/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 1a67356e9a4829da2935dd338630a550c59c8489 ] It is wrong to use bio->bi_vcnt to figure out how many segments there are in the bio even though CLONED flag isn't set on this bio, because this bio may be splitted or advanced. So always use bio_segments() in blk_recount_segments(), and it shouldn't cause any performance loss now because the physical segment number is figured out in blk_queue_split() and BIO_SEG_VALID is set meantime since bdced438acd83ad83a6c ("block: setup bi_phys_segments after splitting"). Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Fixes: 76d8137a3113 ("blk-merge: recaculate segment if it isn't less than max segments") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* block: fix an integer overflow in logical block sizeMikulas Patocka2020-01-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit ad6bf88a6c19a39fb3b0045d78ea880325dfcf15 upstream. Logical block size has type unsigned short. That means that it can be at most 32768. However, there are architectures that can run with 64k pages (for example arm64) and on these architectures, it may be possible to create block devices with 64k block size. For exmaple (run this on an architecture with 64k pages): Mount will fail with this error because it tries to read the superblock using 2-sector access: device-mapper: writecache: I/O is not aligned, sector 2, size 1024, block size 65536 EXT4-fs (dm-0): unable to read superblock This patch changes the logical block size from unsigned short to unsigned int to avoid the overflow. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: fix memleak when __blk_rq_map_user_iov() is failedYang Yingliang2020-01-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 3b7995a98ad76da5597b488fa84aa5a56d43b608 ] When I doing fuzzy test, get the memleak report: BUG: memory leak unreferenced object 0xffff88837af80000 (size 4096): comm "memleak", pid 3557, jiffies 4294817681 (age 112.499s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 20 00 00 00 10 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 ............... backtrace: [<000000001c894df8>] bio_alloc_bioset+0x393/0x590 [<000000008b139a3c>] bio_copy_user_iov+0x300/0xcd0 [<00000000a998bd8c>] blk_rq_map_user_iov+0x2f1/0x5f0 [<000000005ceb7f05>] blk_rq_map_user+0xf2/0x160 [<000000006454da92>] sg_common_write.isra.21+0x1094/0x1870 [<00000000064bb208>] sg_write.part.25+0x5d9/0x950 [<000000004fc670f6>] sg_write+0x5f/0x8c [<00000000b0d05c7b>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0x100 [<000000008e177714>] vfs_write+0x1c3/0x500 [<0000000087d23f34>] ksys_write+0xf9/0x200 [<000000002c8dbc9d>] do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x4f0 [<00000000678d8e9a>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe If __blk_rq_map_user_iov() is failed in blk_rq_map_user_iov(), the bio(s) which is allocated before this failing will leak. The refcount of the bio(s) is init to 1 and increased to 2 by calling bio_get(), but __blk_rq_unmap_user() only decrease it to 1, so the bio cannot be freed. Fix it by calling blk_rq_unmap_user(). Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* compat_ioctl: block: handle BLKREPORTZONE/BLKRESETZONEArnd Bergmann2020-01-091-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 673bdf8ce0a387ef585c13b69a2676096c6edfe9 upstream. These were added to blkdev_ioctl() but not blkdev_compat_ioctl, so add them now. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.10+ Fixes: 3ed05a987e0f ("blk-zoned: implement ioctls") Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* compat_ioctl: block: handle Persistent ReservationsArnd Bergmann2020-01-091-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b2c0fcd28772f99236d261509bcd242135677965 upstream. These were added to blkdev_ioctl() in linux-5.5 but not blkdev_compat_ioctl, so add them now. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+ Fixes: bbd3e064362e ("block: add an API for Persistent Reservations") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Fold in followup patch from Arnd with missing pr.h header include. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* blk-mq: make sure that line break can be printedMing Lei2019-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit d2c9be89f8ebe7ebcc97676ac40f8dec1cf9b43a upstream. 8962842ca5ab ("blk-mq: avoid sysfs buffer overflow with too many CPU cores") avoids sysfs buffer overflow, and reserves one character for line break. However, the last snprintf() doesn't get correct 'size' parameter passed in, so fixed it. Fixes: 8962842ca5ab ("blk-mq: avoid sysfs buffer overflow with too many CPU cores") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: fix single range discard mergeMing Lei2019-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 2a5cf35cd6c56b2924bce103413ad3381bdc31fa upstream. There are actually two kinds of discard merge: - one is the normal discard merge, just like normal read/write request, and call it single-range discard - another is the multi-range discard, queue_max_discard_segments(rq->q) > 1 For the former case, queue_max_discard_segments(rq->q) is 1, and we should handle this kind of discard merge like the normal read/write request. This patch fixes the following kernel panic issue[1], which is caused by not removing the single-range discard request from elevator queue. Guangwu has one raid discard test case, in which this issue is a bit easier to trigger, and I verified that this patch can fix the kernel panic issue in Guangwu's test case. [1] kernel panic log from Jens's report BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000148 PGD 0 P4D 0. Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 37 PID: 763 Comm: kworker/37:1H Not tainted \ 4.20.0-rc3-00649-ge64d9a554a91-dirty #14 Hardware name: Wiwynn \ Leopard-Orv2/Leopard-DDR BW, BIOS LBM08 03/03/2017 Workqueue: kblockd \ blk_mq_run_work_fn RIP: \ 0010:blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x81/0x120 Code: 24 \ 10 48 89 7c 24 20 74 21 83 fa ff 0f 95 c0 48 8b 4c 24 28 65 48 33 0c 25 28 00 00 00 \ 0f 85 96 00 00 00 48 83 c4 30 5b 5d c3 <48> 8b 87 48 01 00 00 8b 40 04 39 43 20 72 37 \ f6 87 b0 00 00 00 02 RSP: 0018:ffffc90004aabd30 EFLAGS: 00010246 \ RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: ffff888465ea1300 RCX: ffffc90004aabde8 RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffffc90004aabde8 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff888465ea1348 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 00000000ffffffff R12: ffff888465ea1300 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888465ea1348 R15: ffff888465d10000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88846f9c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000148 CR3: 000000000220a003 CR4: 00000000003606e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xec/0x480 ? elv_rb_del+0x11/0x30 blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x6e/0xf0 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xfa/0x170 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x5f/0xe0 process_one_work+0x154/0x350 worker_thread+0x46/0x3c0 kthread+0xf5/0x130 ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350 ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x50/0x50 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Modules linked in: sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel \ kvm switchtec irqbypass iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support efivars cdc_ether usbnet mii \ cdc_acm i2c_i801 lpc_ich mfd_core ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_cpufreq \ button sch_fq_codel nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace auth_rpcgss oid_registry sunrpc nvme \ nvme_core fuse sg loop efivarfs autofs4 CR2: 0000000000000148 \ ---[ end trace 340a1fb996df1b9b ]--- RIP: 0010:blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x81/0x120 Code: 24 10 48 89 7c 24 20 74 21 83 fa ff 0f 95 c0 48 8b 4c 24 28 65 48 33 0c 25 28 \ 00 00 00 0f 85 96 00 00 00 48 83 c4 30 5b 5d c3 <48> 8b 87 48 01 00 00 8b 40 04 39 43 \ 20 72 37 f6 87 b0 00 00 00 02 Fixes: 445251d0f4d329a ("blk-mq: fix discard merge with scheduler attached") Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Andre Tomt <andre@tomt.net> Cc: Jack Wang <jack.wang.usish@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* blk-mq: avoid sysfs buffer overflow with too many CPU coresMing Lei2019-12-171-5/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 8962842ca5abdcf98e22ab3b2b45a103f0408b95 upstream. It is reported that sysfs buffer overflow can be triggered if the system has too many CPU cores(>841 on 4K PAGE_SIZE) when showing CPUs of hctx via /sys/block/$DEV/mq/$N/cpu_list. Use snprintf to avoid the potential buffer overflow. This version doesn't change the attribute format, and simply stops showing CPU numbers if the buffer is going to overflow. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 676141e48af7("blk-mq: don't dump CPU -> hw queue map on driver load") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: fix the DISCARD request mergeJianchao Wang2019-12-011-10/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 69840466086d2248898020a08dda52732686c4e6 ] There are two cases when handle DISCARD merge. If max_discard_segments == 1, the bios/requests need to be contiguous to merge. If max_discard_segments > 1, it takes every bio as a range and different range needn't to be contiguous. But now, attempt_merge screws this up. It always consider contiguity for DISCARD for the case max_discard_segments > 1 and cannot merge contiguous DISCARD for the case max_discard_segments == 1, because rq_attempt_discard_merge always returns false in this case. This patch fixes both of the two cases above. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* blok, bfq: do not plug I/O if all queues are weight-raisedPaolo Valente2019-11-201-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit c8765de0adfcaaf4ffb2d951e07444f00ffa9453 ] To reduce latency for interactive and soft real-time applications, bfq privileges the bfq_queues containing the I/O of these applications. These privileged queues, referred-to as weight-raised queues, get a much higher share of the device throughput w.r.t. non-privileged queues. To preserve this higher share, the I/O of any non-weight-raised queue must be plugged whenever a sync weight-raised queue, while being served, remains temporarily empty. To attain this goal, bfq simply plugs any I/O (from any queue), if a sync weight-raised queue remains empty while in service. Unfortunately, this plugging typically lowers throughput with random I/O, on devices with internal queueing (because it reduces the filling level of the internal queues of the device). This commit addresses this issue by restricting the cases where plugging is performed: if a sync weight-raised queue remains empty while in service, then I/O plugging is performed only if some of the active bfq_queues are *not* weight-raised (which is actually the only circumstance where plugging is needed to preserve the higher share of the throughput of weight-raised queues). This restriction proved able to boost throughput in really many use cases needing only maximum throughput. Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work to the front of blk_exit_queuezhengbin2019-10-052-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit e26cc08265dda37d2acc8394604f220ef412299d ] blk_exit_queue will free elevator_data, while blk_mq_requeue_work will access it. Move cancel of requeue_work to the front of blk_exit_queue to avoid use-after-free. blk_exit_queue blk_mq_requeue_work __elevator_exit blk_mq_run_hw_queues blk_mq_exit_sched blk_mq_run_hw_queue dd_exit_queue blk_mq_hctx_has_pending kfree(elevator_data) blk_mq_sched_has_work dd_has_work Fixes: fbc2a15e3433 ("blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* block/bio-integrity: fix a memory leak bugWenwen Wang2019-07-311-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit e7bf90e5afe3aa1d1282c1635a49e17a32c4ecec ] In bio_integrity_prep(), a kernel buffer is allocated through kmalloc() to hold integrity metadata. Later on, the buffer will be attached to the bio structure through bio_integrity_add_page(), which returns the number of bytes of integrity metadata attached. Due to unexpected situations, bio_integrity_add_page() may return 0. As a result, bio_integrity_prep() needs to be terminated with 'false' returned to indicate this error. However, the allocated kernel buffer is not freed on this execution path, leading to a memory leak. To fix this issue, free the allocated buffer before returning from bio_integrity_prep(). Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* block, bfq: NULL out the bic when it's no longer validDouglas Anderson2019-07-211-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit dbc3117d4ca9e17819ac73501e914b8422686750 upstream. In reboot tests on several devices we were seeing a "use after free" when slub_debug or KASAN was enabled. The kernel complained about: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6c2b ...which is a classic sign of use after free under slub_debug. The stack crawl in kgdb looked like: 0 test_bit (addr=<optimized out>, nr=<optimized out>) 1 bfq_bfqq_busy (bfqq=<optimized out>) 2 bfq_select_queue (bfqd=<optimized out>) 3 __bfq_dispatch_request (hctx=<optimized out>) 4 bfq_dispatch_request (hctx=<optimized out>) 5 0xc056ef00 in blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched (hctx=0xed249440) 6 0xc056f728 in blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests (hctx=0xed249440) 7 0xc0568d24 in __blk_mq_run_hw_queue (hctx=0xed249440) 8 0xc0568d94 in blk_mq_run_work_fn (work=<optimized out>) 9 0xc024c5c4 in process_one_work (worker=0xec6d4640, work=0xed249480) 10 0xc024cff4 in worker_thread (__worker=0xec6d4640) Digging in kgdb, it could be found that, though bfqq looked fine, bfqq->bic had been freed. Through further digging, I postulated that perhaps it is illegal to access a "bic" (AKA an "icq") after bfq_exit_icq() had been called because the "bic" can be freed at some point in time after this call is made. I confirmed that there certainly were cases where the exact crashing code path would access the "bic" after bfq_exit_icq() had been called. Sspecifically I set the "bfqq->bic" to (void *)0x7 and saw that the bic was 0x7 at the time of the crash. To understand a bit more about why this crash was fairly uncommon (I saw it only once in a few hundred reboots), you can see that much of the time bfq_exit_icq_fbqq() fully frees the bfqq and thus it can't access the ->bic anymore. The only case it doesn't is if bfq_put_queue() sees a reference still held. However, even in the case when bfqq isn't freed, the crash is still rare. Why? I tracked what happened to the "bic" after the exit routine. It doesn't get freed right away. Rather, put_io_context_active() eventually called put_io_context() which queued up freeing on a workqueue. The freeing then actually happened later than that through call_rcu(). Despite all these delays, some extra debugging showed that all the hoops could be jumped through in time and the memory could be freed causing the original crash. Phew! To make a long story short, assuming it truly is illegal to access an icq after the "exit_icq" callback is finished, this patch is needed. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOsMartin Wilck2019-07-031-3/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 17d51b10d7773e4618bcac64648f30f12d4078fb ] bio_iov_iter_get_pages() currently only adds pages for the next non-zero segment from the iov_iter to the bio. That's suboptimal for callers, which typically try to pin as many pages as fit into the bio. This patch converts the current bio_iov_iter_get_pages() into a static helper, and introduces a new helper that allocates as many pages as 1) fit into the bio, 2) are present in the iov_iter, 3) and can be pinned by MM. Error is returned only if zero pages could be pinned. Because of 3), a zero return value doesn't necessarily mean all pages have been pinned. Callers that have to pin every page in the iov_iter must still call this function in a loop (this is currently the case). This change matters most for __blkdev_direct_IO_simple(), which calls bio_iov_iter_get_pages() only once. If it obtains less pages than requested, it returns a "short write" or "short read", and __generic_file_write_iter() falls back to buffered writes, which may lead to data corruption. Fixes: 72ecad22d9f1 ("block: support a full bio worth of IO for simplified bdev direct-io") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* block: add a lower-level bio_add_page interfaceChristoph Hellwig2019-07-031-33/+63
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 0aa69fd32a5f766e997ca8ab4723c5a1146efa8b ] For the upcoming removal of buffer heads in XFS we need to keep track of the number of outstanding writeback requests per page. For this we need to know if bio_add_page merged a region with the previous bvec or not. Instead of adding additional arguments this refactors bio_add_page to be implemented using three lower level helpers which users like XFS can use directly if they care about the merge decisions. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* block, bfq: increase idling for weight-raised queuesPaolo Valente2019-06-151-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 778c02a236a8728bb992de10ed1f12c0be5b7b0e ] If a sync bfq_queue has a higher weight than some other queue, and remains temporarily empty while in service, then, to preserve the bandwidth share of the queue, it is necessary to plug I/O dispatching until a new request arrives for the queue. In addition, a timeout needs to be set, to avoid waiting for ever if the process associated with the queue has actually finished its I/O. Even with the above timeout, the device is however not fed with new I/O for a while, if the process has finished its I/O. If this happens often, then throughput drops and latencies grow. For this reason, the timeout is kept rather low: 8 ms is the current default. Unfortunately, such a low value may cause, on the opposite end, a violation of bandwidth guarantees for a process that happens to issue new I/O too late. The higher the system load, the higher the probability that this happens to some process. This is a problem in scenarios where service guarantees matter more than throughput. One important case are weight-raised queues, which need to be granted a very high fraction of the bandwidth. To address this issue, this commit lower-bounds the plugging timeout for weight-raised queues to 20 ms. This simple change provides relevant benefits. For example, on a PLEXTOR PX-256M5S, with which gnome-terminal starts in 0.6 seconds if there is no other I/O in progress, the same applications starts in - 0.8 seconds, instead of 1.2 seconds, if ten files are being read sequentially in parallel - 1 second, instead of 2 seconds, if, in parallel, five files are being read sequentially, and five more files are being written sequentially Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_releaseMing Lei2019-06-152-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit fbc2a15e3433058582e5635aabe48a3011a644a8 ] With holding queue's kobject refcount, it is safe for driver to schedule requeue. However, blk_mq_kick_requeue_list() may be called after blk_sync_queue() is done because of concurrent requeue activities, then requeue work may not be completed when freeing queue, and kernel oops is triggered. So moving the cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release() for avoiding race between requeue and freeing queue. Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>, Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* block: sed-opal: fix IOC_OPAL_ENABLE_DISABLE_MBRDavid Kozub2019-05-311-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 78bf47353b0041865564deeed257a54f047c2fdc ] The implementation of IOC_OPAL_ENABLE_DISABLE_MBR handled the value opal_mbr_data.enable_disable incorrectly: enable_disable is expected to be one of OPAL_MBR_ENABLE(0) or OPAL_MBR_DISABLE(1). enable_disable was passed directly to set_mbr_done and set_mbr_enable_disable where is was interpreted as either OPAL_TRUE(1) or OPAL_FALSE(0). The end result was that calling IOC_OPAL_ENABLE_DISABLE_MBR with OPAL_MBR_ENABLE actually disabled the shadow MBR and vice versa. This patch adds correct conversion from OPAL_MBR_DISABLE/ENABLE to OPAL_FALSE/TRUE. The change affects existing programs using IOC_OPAL_ENABLE_DISABLE_MBR but this is typically used only once when setting up an Opal drive. Acked-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me> Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* block: do not leak memory in bio_copy_user_iov()Jérôme Glisse2019-04-171-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit a3761c3c91209b58b6f33bf69dd8bb8ec0c9d925 upstream. When bio_add_pc_page() fails in bio_copy_user_iov() we should free the page we just allocated otherwise we are leaking it. Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* blk-mq: fix a hung issue when fsyncJianchao Wang2019-02-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 85bd6e61f34dffa8ec2dc75ff3c02ee7b2f1cbce ] Florian reported a io hung issue when fsync(). It should be triggered by following race condition. data + post flush a flush blk_flush_complete_seq case REQ_FSEQ_DATA blk_flush_queue_rq issued to driver blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list try to issue a flush req failed due to NON-NCQ command .queue_rq return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE request completion req->end_io // doesn't check RESTART mq_flush_data_end_io case REQ_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH blk_kick_flush do nothing because previous flush has not been completed blk_mq_run_hw_queue insert rq to hctx->dispatch due to RESTART is still set, do nothing To fix this, replace the blk_mq_run_hw_queue in mq_flush_data_end_io with blk_mq_sched_restart to check and clear the RESTART flag. Fixes: bd166ef1 (blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO schedulers) Reported-by: Florian Stecker <m19@florianstecker.de> Tested-by: Florian Stecker <m19@florianstecker.de> Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* block: fix infinite loop if the device loses discard capabilityMikulas Patocka2018-12-291-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit b88aef36b87c9787a4db724923ec4f57dfd513f3 ] If __blkdev_issue_discard is in progress and a device mapper device is reloaded with a table that doesn't support discard, q->limits.max_discard_sectors is set to zero. This results in infinite loop in __blkdev_issue_discard. This patch checks if max_discard_sectors is zero and aborts with -EOPNOTSUPP. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Tested-by: Zdenek Kabelac <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* block: break discard submissions into the user defined sizeJens Axboe2018-12-291-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit af097f5d199e2aa3ab3ef777f0716e487b8f7b08 ] Don't build discards bigger than what the user asked for, if the user decided to limit the size by writing to 'discard_max_bytes'. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* elevator: lookup mq vs non-mq elevatorsJens Axboe2018-12-211-23/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 2527d99789e248576ac8081530cd4fd88730f8c7 ] If an IO scheduler is selected via elevator= and it doesn't match the driver in question wrt blk-mq support, then we fail to boot. The elevator= parameter is deprecated and only supported for non-mq devices. Augment the elevator lookup API so that we pass in if we're looking for an mq capable scheduler or not, so that we only ever return a valid type for the queue in question. Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196695 Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* SCSI: fix queue cleanup race before queue initialization is doneMing Lei2018-11-211-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 8dc765d438f1e42b3e8227b3b09fad7d73f4ec9a upstream. c2856ae2f315d ("blk-mq: quiesce queue before freeing queue") has already fixed this race, however the implied synchronize_rcu() in blk_mq_quiesce_queue() can slow down LUN probe a lot, so caused performance regression. Then 1311326cf4755c7 ("blk-mq: avoid to synchronize rcu inside blk_cleanup_queue()") tried to quiesce queue for avoiding unnecessary synchronize_rcu() only when queue initialization is done, because it is usual to see lots of inexistent LUNs which need to be probed. However, turns out it isn't safe to quiesce queue only when queue initialization is done. Because when one SCSI command is completed, the user of sending command can be waken up immediately, then the scsi device may be removed, meantime the run queue in scsi_end_request() is still in-progress, so kernel panic can be caused. In Red Hat QE lab, there are several reports about this kind of kernel panic triggered during kernel booting. This patch tries to address the issue by grabing one queue usage counter during freeing one request and the following run queue. Fixes: 1311326cf4755c7 ("blk-mq: avoid to synchronize rcu inside blk_cleanup_queue()") Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: jianchao.wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block, bfq: correctly charge and reset entity service in all casesPaolo Valente2018-11-131-3/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit cbeb869a3d1110450186b738199963c5e68c2a71 ] BFQ schedules entities (which represent either per-process queues or groups of queues) as a function of their timestamps. In particular, as a function of their (virtual) finish times. The finish time of an entity is computed as a function of the budget assigned to the entity, assuming, tentatively, that the entity, once in service, will receive an amount of service equal to its budget. Then, when the entity is expired because it finishes to be served, this finish time is updated as a function of the actual service received by the entity. This allows the entity to be correctly charged with only the service received, and then to be correctly re-scheduled. Yet an entity may receive service also while not being the entity in service (in the scheduling environment of its parent entity), for several reasons. If the entity remains with no backlog while receiving this 'unofficial' service, then it is expired. Also on such an expiration, the finish time of the entity should be updated to account for only the service actually received by the entity. Unfortunately, such an update is not performed for an entity expiring without being the entity in service. In a similar vein, the service counter of the entity in service is reset when the entity is expired, to be ready to be used for next service cycle. This reset too should be performed also in case an entity is expired because it remains empty after receiving service while not being the entity in service. But in this case the reset is not performed. This commit performs the above update of the finish time and reset of the service received, also for an entity expiring while not being the entity in service. Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktraceIlya Dryomov2018-10-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 587562d0c7cd6861f4f90a2eb811cccb1a376f5f upstream. trace_block_unplug() takes true for explicit unplugs and false for implicit unplugs. schedule() unplugs are implicit and should be reported as timer unplugs. While correct in the legacy code, this has been inverted in blk-mq since 4.11. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bd166ef183c2 ("blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO schedulers") Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* blk-mq: avoid to synchronize rcu inside blk_cleanup_queue()Ming Lei2018-09-261-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 1311326cf4755c7ffefd20f576144ecf46d9906b ] SCSI probing may synchronously create and destroy a lot of request_queues for non-existent devices. Any synchronize_rcu() in queue creation or destroy path may introduce long latency during booting, see detailed description in comment of blk_register_queue(). This patch removes one synchronize_rcu() inside blk_cleanup_queue() for this case, commit c2856ae2f315d75(blk-mq: quiesce queue before freeing queue) needs synchronize_rcu() for implementing blk_mq_quiesce_queue(), but when queue isn't initialized, it isn't necessary to do that since only pass-through requests are involved, no original issue in scsi_execute() at all. Without this patch and previous one, it may take more 20+ seconds for virtio-scsi to complete disk probe. With the two patches, the time becomes less than 100ms. Fixes: c2856ae2f315d75 ("blk-mq: quiesce queue before freeing queue") Reported-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* blk-mq: only attempt to merge bio if there is rq in sw queueMing Lei2018-09-261-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit b04f50ab8a74129b3041a2836c33c916be3c6667 ] Only attempt to merge bio iff the ctx->rq_list isn't empty, because: 1) for high-performance SSD, most of times dispatch may succeed, then there may be nothing left in ctx->rq_list, so don't try to merge over sw queue if it is empty, then we can save one acquiring of ctx->lock 2) we can't expect good merge performance on per-cpu sw queue, and missing one merge on sw queue won't be a big deal since tasks can be scheduled from one CPU to another. Cc: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Tested-by: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com> Reported-by: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: allow max_discard_segments to be stackedMike Snitzer2018-09-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 42c9cdfe1e11e083dceb0f0c4977b758cf7403b9 ] Set max_discard_segments to USHRT_MAX in blk_set_stacking_limits() so that blk_stack_limits() can stack up this limit for stacked devices. before: $ cat /sys/block/nvme0n1/queue/max_discard_segments 256 $ cat /sys/block/dm-0/queue/max_discard_segments 1 after: $ cat /sys/block/nvme0n1/queue/max_discard_segments 256 $ cat /sys/block/dm-0/queue/max_discard_segments 256 Fixes: 1e739730c5b9e ("block: optionally merge discontiguous discard bios into a single request") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* partitions/aix: fix usage of uninitialized lv_info and lvname structuresMauricio Faria de Oliveira2018-09-191-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 14cb2c8a6c5dae57ee3e2da10fa3db2b9087e39e ] The if-block that sets a successful return value in aix_partition() uses 'lvip[].pps_per_lv' and 'n[].name' potentially uninitialized. For example, if 'numlvs' is zero or alloc_lvn() fails, neither is initialized, but are used anyway if alloc_pvd() succeeds after it. So, make the alloc_pvd() call conditional on their initialization. This has been hit when attaching an apparently corrupted/stressed AIX LUN, misleading the kernel to pr_warn() invalid data and hang. [...] partition (null) (11 pp's found) is not contiguous [...] partition (null) (2 pp's found) is not contiguous [...] partition (null) (3 pp's found) is not contiguous [...] partition (null) (64 pp's found) is not contiguous Fixes: 6ceea22bbbc8 ("partitions: add aix lvm partition support files") Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* partitions/aix: append null character to print data from diskMauricio Faria de Oliveira2018-09-191-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit d43fdae7bac2def8c4314b5a49822cb7f08a45f1 ] Even if properly initialized, the lvname array (i.e., strings) is read from disk, and might contain corrupt data (e.g., lack the null terminating character for strings). So, make sure the partition name string used in pr_warn() has the null terminating character. Fixes: 6ceea22bbbc8 ("partitions: add aix lvm partition support files") Suggested-by: Daniel J. Axtens <daniel.axtens@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* blk-mq: fix updating tags depthMing Lei2018-09-191-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 75d6e175fc511e95ae3eb8f708680133bc211ed3 ] The passed 'nr' from userspace represents the total depth, meantime inside 'struct blk_mq_tags', 'nr_tags' stores the total tag depth, and 'nr_reserved_tags' stores the reserved part. There are two issues in blk_mq_tag_update_depth() now: 1) for growing tags, we should have used the passed 'nr', and keep the number of reserved tags not changed. 2) the passed 'nr' should have been used for checking against 'tags->nr_tags', instead of number of the normal part. This patch fixes the above two cases, and avoids kernel crash caused by wrong resizing sbitmap queue. Cc: "Ewan D. Milne" <emilne@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Tested by: Marco Patalano <mpatalan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: bfq: swap puts in bfqg_and_blkg_putKonstantin Khlebnikov2018-09-191-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | commit d5274b3cd6a814ccb2f56d81ee87cbbf51bd4cf7 upstream. Fix trivial use-after-free. This could be last reference to bfqg. Fixes: 8f9bebc33dd7 ("block, bfq: access and cache blkg data only when safe") Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* cfq: Suppress compiler warnings about comparisonsBart Van Assche2018-09-151-10/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit f7ecb1b109da1006a08d5675debe60990e824432 ] This patch does not change any functionality but avoids that gcc reports the following warnings when building with W=1: block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_back_seek_max_store?: block/cfq-iosched.c:4741:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits] if (__data < (MIN)) \ ^ block/cfq-iosched.c:4756:1: note: in expansion of macro ?STORE_FUNCTION? STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_back_seek_max_store, &cfqd->cfq_back_max, 0, UINT_MAX, 0); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_slice_idle_store?: block/cfq-iosched.c:4741:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits] if (__data < (MIN)) \ ^ block/cfq-iosched.c:4759:1: note: in expansion of macro ?STORE_FUNCTION? STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_idle_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice_idle, 0, UINT_MAX, 1); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_group_idle_store?: block/cfq-iosched.c:4741:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits] if (__data < (MIN)) \ ^ block/cfq-iosched.c:4760:1: note: in expansion of macro ?STORE_FUNCTION? STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_group_idle_store, &cfqd->cfq_group_idle, 0, UINT_MAX, 1); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_low_latency_store?: block/cfq-iosched.c:4741:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits] if (__data < (MIN)) \ ^ block/cfq-iosched.c:4765:1: note: in expansion of macro ?STORE_FUNCTION? STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_low_latency_store, &cfqd->cfq_latency, 0, 1, 0); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_slice_idle_us_store?: block/cfq-iosched.c:4775:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits] if (__data < (MIN)) \ ^ block/cfq-iosched.c:4782:1: note: in expansion of macro ?USEC_STORE_FUNCTION? USEC_STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_idle_us_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice_idle, 0, UINT_MAX); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_group_idle_us_store?: block/cfq-iosched.c:4775:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits] if (__data < (MIN)) \ ^ block/cfq-iosched.c:4783:1: note: in expansion of macro ?USEC_STORE_FUNCTION? USEC_STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_group_idle_us_store, &cfqd->cfq_group_idle, 0, UINT_MAX); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slabGreg Edwards2018-09-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit d6c02a9beb67f13d5f14f23e72fa9981e8b84477 ] In commit ed996a52c868 ("block: simplify and cleanup bvec pool handling"), the value of the slab index is incremented by one in bvec_alloc() after the allocation is done to indicate an index value of 0 does not need to be later freed. bvec_nr_vecs() was not updated accordingly, and thus returns the wrong value. Decrement idx before performing the lookup. Fixes: ed996a52c868 ("block: simplify and cleanup bvec pool handling") Signed-off-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block, bfq: return nbytes and not zero from struct cftype .write() methodMaciej S. Szmigiero2018-09-091-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit fc8ebd01deeb12728c83381f6ec923e4a192ffd3 upstream. The value that struct cftype .write() method returns is then directly returned to userspace as the value returned by write() syscall, so it should be the number of bytes actually written (or consumed) and not zero. Returning zero from write() syscall makes programs like /bin/echo or bash spin. Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name> Fixes: e21b7a0b9887 ("block, bfq: add full hierarchical scheduling and cgroups support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: really disable runtime-pm for blk-mqMing Lei2018-09-091-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b233f127042dba991229e3882c6217c80492f6ef upstream. Runtime PM isn't ready for blk-mq yet, and commit 765e40b675a9 ("block: disable runtime-pm for blk-mq") tried to disable it. Unfortunately, it can't take effect in that way since user space still can switch it on via 'echo auto > /sys/block/sdN/device/power/control'. This patch disables runtime-pm for blk-mq really by pm_runtime_disable() and fixes all kinds of PM related kernel crash. Cc: Tomas Janousek <tomi@nomi.cz> Cc: Przemek Socha <soprwa@gmail.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: blk_init_allocated_queue() set q->fq as NULL in the fail casexiao jin2018-09-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 54648cf1ec2d7f4b6a71767799c45676a138ca24 upstream. We find the memory use-after-free issue in __blk_drain_queue() on the kernel 4.14. After read the latest kernel 4.18-rc6 we think it has the same problem. Memory is allocated for q->fq in the blk_init_allocated_queue(). If the elevator init function called with error return, it will run into the fail case to free the q->fq. Then the __blk_drain_queue() uses the same memory after the free of the q->fq, it will lead to the unpredictable event. The patch is to set q->fq as NULL in the fail case of blk_init_allocated_queue(). Fixes: commit 7c94e1c157a2 ("block: introduce blk_flush_queue to drive flush machinery") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: xiao jin <jin.xiao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: sed-opal: Fix a couple off by one bugsDan Carpenter2018-08-241-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit ce042c183bcb94eb2919e8036473a1fc203420f9 ] resp->num is the number of tokens in resp->tok[]. It gets set in response_parse(). So if n == resp->num then we're reading beyond the end of the data. Fixes: 455a7b238cd6 ("block: Add Sed-opal library") Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com> Tested-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block, bfq: fix wrong init of saved start time for weight raisingPaolo Valente2018-08-171-19/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 4baa8bb13f41307f3eb62fe91f93a1a798ebef53 upstream. This commit fixes a bug that causes bfq to fail to guarantee a high responsiveness on some drives, if there is heavy random read+write I/O in the background. More precisely, such a failure allowed this bug to be found [1], but the bug may well cause other yet unreported anomalies. BFQ raises the weight of the bfq_queues associated with soft real-time applications, to privilege the I/O, and thus reduce latency, for these applications. This mechanism is named soft-real-time weight raising in BFQ. A soft real-time period may happen to be nested into an interactive weight raising period, i.e., it may happen that, when a bfq_queue switches to a soft real-time weight-raised state, the bfq_queue is already being weight-raised because deemed interactive too. In this case, BFQ saves in a special variable wr_start_at_switch_to_srt, the time instant when the interactive weight-raising period started for the bfq_queue, i.e., the time instant when BFQ started to deem the bfq_queue interactive. This value is then used to check whether the interactive weight-raising period would still be in progress when the soft real-time weight-raising period ends. If so, interactive weight raising is restored for the bfq_queue. This restore is useful, in particular, because it prevents bfq_queues from losing their interactive weight raising prematurely, as a consequence of spurious, short-lived soft real-time weight-raising periods caused by wrong detections as soft real-time. If, instead, a bfq_queue switches to soft-real-time weight raising while it *is not* already in an interactive weight-raising period, then the variable wr_start_at_switch_to_srt has no meaning during the following soft real-time weight-raising period. Unfortunately the handling of this case is wrong in BFQ: not only the variable is not flagged somehow as meaningless, but it is also set to the time when the switch to soft real-time weight-raising occurs. This may cause an interactive weight-raising period to be considered mistakenly as still in progress, and thus a spurious interactive weight-raising period to start for the bfq_queue, at the end of the soft-real-time weight-raising period. In particular the spurious interactive weight-raising period will be considered as still in progress, if the soft-real-time weight-raising period does not last very long. The bfq_queue will then be wrongly privileged and, if I/O bound, will unjustly steal bandwidth to truly interactive or soft real-time bfq_queues, harming responsiveness and low latency. This commit fixes this issue by just setting wr_start_at_switch_to_srt to minus infinity (farthest past time instant according to jiffies macros): when the soft-real-time weight-raising period ends, certainly no interactive weight-raising period will be considered as still in progress. [1] Background I/O Type: Random - Background I/O mix: Reads and writes - Application to start: LibreOffice Writer in http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Linux-4.13-IO-Laptop Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Angelo Ruocco <angeloruocco90@gmail.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Tested-by: Lee Tibbert <lee.tibbert@gmail.com> Tested-by: Mirko Montanari <mirkomontanari91@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bioGreg Edwards2018-08-031-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 5151842b9d8732d4cbfa8400b40bff894f501b2f upstream. After the bio has been updated to represent the remaining sectors, reset bi_done so bio_rewind_iter() does not rewind further than it should. This resolves a bio_integrity_process() failure on reads where the original request was split. Fixes: 63573e359d05 ("bio-integrity: Restore original iterator on verify stage") Signed-off-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovecMartin Wilck2018-08-031-10/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b403ea2404889e1227812fa9657667a1deb9c694 upstream. If the last page of the bio is not "full", the length of the last vector slot needs to be corrected. This slot has the index (bio->bi_vcnt - 1), but only in bio->bi_io_vec. In the "bv" helper array, which is shifted by the value of bio->bi_vcnt at function invocation, the correct index is (nr_pages - 1). v2: improved readability following suggestions from Ming Lei. v3: followed a formatting suggestion from Christoph Hellwig. Fixes: 2cefe4dbaadf ("block: add bio_iov_iter_get_pages()") Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block, bfq: remove wrong lock in bfq_requests_mergedFilippo Muzzini2018-08-031-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit a12bffebc0c9d6a5851f062aaea3aa7c4adc6042 ] In bfq_requests_merged(), there is a deadlock because the lock on bfqq->bfqd->lock is held by the calling function, but the code of this function tries to grab the lock again. This deadlock is currently hidden by another bug (fixed by next commit for this source file), which causes the body of bfq_requests_merged() to be never executed. This commit removes the deadlock by removing the lock/unlock pair. Signed-off-by: Filippo Muzzini <filippo.muzzini@outlook.it> Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: do not use interruptible wait anywhereAlan Jenkins2018-07-221-6/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 1dc3039bc87ae7d19a990c3ee71cfd8a9068f428 upstream. When blk_queue_enter() waits for a queue to unfreeze, or unset the PREEMPT_ONLY flag, do not allow it to be interrupted by a signal. The PREEMPT_ONLY flag was introduced later in commit 3a0a529971ec ("block, scsi: Make SCSI quiesce and resume work reliably"). Note the SCSI device is resumed asynchronously, i.e. after un-freezing userspace tasks. So that commit exposed the bug as a regression in v4.15. A mysterious SIGBUS (or -EIO) sometimes happened during the time the device was being resumed. Most frequently, there was no kernel log message, and we saw Xorg or Xwayland killed by SIGBUS.[1] [1] E.g. https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1553979 Without this fix, I get an IO error in this test: # dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/null iflag=direct & \ while killall -SIGUSR1 dd; do sleep 0.1; done & \ echo mem > /sys/power/state ; \ sleep 5; killall dd # stop after 5 seconds The interruptible wait was added to blk_queue_enter in commit 3ef28e83ab15 ("block: generic request_queue reference counting"). Before then, the interruptible wait was only in blk-mq, but I don't think it could ever have been correct. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins <alan.christopher.jenkins@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: cope with WRITE ZEROES failing in blkdev_issue_zeroout()Ilya Dryomov2018-07-111-10/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit d5ce4c31d6df518dd8f63bbae20d7423c5018a6c upstream. sd_config_write_same() ignores ->max_ws_blocks == 0 and resets it to permit trying WRITE SAME on older SCSI devices, unless ->no_write_same is set. Because REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES is implemented in terms of WRITE SAME, blkdev_issue_zeroout() may fail with -EREMOTEIO: $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg fallocate: fallocate failed: Remote I/O error $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK $ fallocate -zn -l 1k /dev/sdg # OK The following calls succeed because sd_done() sets ->no_write_same in response to a sense that would become BLK_STS_TARGET/-EREMOTEIO, causing __blkdev_issue_zeroout() to fall back to generating ZERO_PAGE bios. This means blkdev_issue_zeroout() must cope with WRITE ZEROES failing and fall back to manually zeroing, unless BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK is specified. For BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case, return -EOPNOTSUPP if sd_done() has just set ->no_write_same thus indicating lack of offload support. Fixes: c20cfc27a473 ("block: stop using blkdev_issue_write_same for zeroing") Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Janne Huttunen <janne.huttunen@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: factor out __blkdev_issue_zero_pages()Ilya Dryomov2018-07-111-26/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 425a4dba7953e35ffd096771973add6d2f40d2ed upstream. blkdev_issue_zeroout() will use this in !BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK case. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Janne Huttunen <janne.huttunen@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: Fix cloning of requests with a special payloadBart Van Assche2018-07-031-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 297ba57dcdec7ea37e702bcf1a577ac32a034e21 upstream. This patch avoids that removing a path controlled by the dm-mpath driver while mkfs is running triggers the following kernel bug: kernel BUG at block/blk-core.c:3347! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 20 PID: 24369 Comm: mkfs.ext4 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc1-dbg+ #2 RIP: 0010:blk_end_request_all+0x68/0x70 Call Trace: <IRQ> dm_softirq_done+0x326/0x3d0 [dm_mod] blk_done_softirq+0x19b/0x1e0 __do_softirq+0x128/0x60d irq_exit+0x100/0x110 smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x90/0x330 call_function_single_interrupt+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> Fixes: f9d03f96b988 ("block: improve handling of the magic discard payload") Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* blk-mq: reinit q->tag_set_list entry only after grace periodRoman Pen2018-06-261-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit a347c7ad8edf4c5685154f3fdc3c12fc1db800ba upstream. It is not allowed to reinit q->tag_set_list list entry while RCU grace period has not completed yet, otherwise the following soft lockup in blk_mq_sched_restart() happens: [ 1064.252652] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#12 stuck for 23s! [fio:9270] [ 1064.254445] task: ffff99b912e8b900 task.stack: ffffa6d54c758000 [ 1064.254613] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_sched_restart+0x96/0x150 [ 1064.256510] Call Trace: [ 1064.256664] <IRQ> [ 1064.256824] blk_mq_free_request+0xea/0x100 [ 1064.256987] msg_io_conf+0x59/0xd0 [ibnbd_client] [ 1064.257175] complete_rdma_req+0xf2/0x230 [ibtrs_client] [ 1064.257340] ? ibtrs_post_recv_empty+0x4d/0x70 [ibtrs_core] [ 1064.257502] ibtrs_clt_rdma_done+0xd1/0x1e0 [ibtrs_client] [ 1064.257669] ib_create_qp+0x321/0x380 [ib_core] [ 1064.257841] ib_process_cq_direct+0xbd/0x120 [ib_core] [ 1064.258007] irq_poll_softirq+0xb7/0xe0 [ 1064.258165] __do_softirq+0x106/0x2a2 [ 1064.258328] irq_exit+0x92/0xa0 [ 1064.258509] do_IRQ+0x4a/0xd0 [ 1064.258660] common_interrupt+0x7a/0x7a [ 1064.258818] </IRQ> Meanwhile another context frees other queue but with the same set of shared tags: [ 1288.201183] INFO: task bash:5910 blocked for more than 180 seconds. [ 1288.201833] bash D 0 5910 5820 0x00000000 [ 1288.202016] Call Trace: [ 1288.202315] schedule+0x32/0x80 [ 1288.202462] schedule_timeout+0x1e5/0x380 [ 1288.203838] wait_for_completion+0xb0/0x120 [ 1288.204137] __wait_rcu_gp+0x125/0x160 [ 1288.204287] synchronize_sched+0x6e/0x80 [ 1288.204770] blk_mq_free_queue+0x74/0xe0 [ 1288.204922] blk_cleanup_queue+0xc7/0x110 [ 1288.205073] ibnbd_clt_unmap_device+0x1bc/0x280 [ibnbd_client] [ 1288.205389] ibnbd_clt_unmap_dev_store+0x169/0x1f0 [ibnbd_client] [ 1288.205548] kernfs_fop_write+0x109/0x180 [ 1288.206328] vfs_write+0xb3/0x1a0 [ 1288.206476] SyS_write+0x52/0xc0 [ 1288.206624] do_syscall_64+0x68/0x1d0 [ 1288.206774] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2 What happened is the following: 1. There are several MQ queues with shared tags. 2. One queue is about to be freed and now task is in blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(). 3. Other CPU is in blk_mq_sched_restart() and loops over all queues in tag list in order to find hctx to restart. Because linked list entry was modified in blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set() without proper waiting for a grace period, blk_mq_sched_restart() never ends, spining in list_for_each_entry_rcu_rr(), thus soft lockup. Fix is simple: reinit list entry after an RCU grace period elapsed. Fixes: Fixes: 705cda97ee3a ("blk-mq: Make it safe to use RCU to iterate over blk_mq_tag_set.tag_list") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <roman.penyaev@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* blk-mq: fix sysfs inflight counterOmar Sandoval2018-06-214-5/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit bf0ddaba65ddbb2715af97041da8e7a45b2d8628 ] When the blk-mq inflight implementation was added, /proc/diskstats was converted to use it, but /sys/block/$dev/inflight was not. Fix it by adding another helper to count in-flight requests by data direction. Fixes: f299b7c7a9de ("blk-mq: provide internal in-flight variant") Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* blkcg: init root blkcg_gq under lockJiang Biao2018-06-211-6/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 901932a3f9b2b80352896be946c6d577c0a9652c ] The initializing of q->root_blkg is currently outside of queue lock and rcu, so the blkg may be destroied before the initializing, which may cause dangling/null references. On the other side, the destroys of blkg are protected by queue lock or rcu. Put the initializing inside the queue lock and rcu to make it safer. Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn> CC: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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