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* ahci: Extend ASM1061 43-bit DMA address quirk to other ASM106x partsLennert Buytenhek2024-01-311-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | ASMedia have confirmed that all ASM106x parts currently listed in ahci_pci_tbl[] suffer from the 43-bit DMA address limitation that we ran into on the ASM1061, and therefore, we need to apply the quirk added by commit 20730e9b2778 ("ahci: add 43-bit DMA address quirk for ASMedia ASM1061 controllers") to the other supported ASM106x parts as well. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ide/ZbopwKZJAKQRA4Xv@x1-carbon/ Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <kernel@wantstofly.org> [cassel: add link to ASMedia confirmation email] Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
* ahci: add 43-bit DMA address quirk for ASMedia ASM1061 controllersLennert Buytenhek2024-01-252-6/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With one of the on-board ASM1061 AHCI controllers (1b21:0612) on an ASUSTeK Pro WS WRX80E-SAGE SE WIFI mainboard, a controller hang was observed that was immediately preceded by the following kernel messages: ahci 0000:28:00.0: Using 64-bit DMA addresses ahci 0000:28:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0035 address=0x7fffff00000 flags=0x0000] ahci 0000:28:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0035 address=0x7fffff00300 flags=0x0000] ahci 0000:28:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0035 address=0x7fffff00380 flags=0x0000] ahci 0000:28:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0035 address=0x7fffff00400 flags=0x0000] ahci 0000:28:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0035 address=0x7fffff00680 flags=0x0000] ahci 0000:28:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0035 address=0x7fffff00700 flags=0x0000] The first message is produced by code in drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c which is accompanied by the following comment that seems to apply: /* * Try to use all the 32-bit PCI addresses first. The original SAC vs. * DAC reasoning loses relevance with PCIe, but enough hardware and * firmware bugs are still lurking out there that it's safest not to * venture into the 64-bit space until necessary. * * If your device goes wrong after seeing the notice then likely either * its driver is not setting DMA masks accurately, the hardware has * some inherent bug in handling >32-bit addresses, or not all the * expected address bits are wired up between the device and the IOMMU. */ Asking the ASM1061 on a discrete PCIe card to DMA from I/O virtual address 0xffffffff00000000 produces the following I/O page faults: vfio-pci 0000:07:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0021 address=0x7ff00000000 flags=0x0010] vfio-pci 0000:07:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0021 address=0x7ff00000500 flags=0x0010] Note that the upper 21 bits of the logged DMA address are zero. (When asking a different PCIe device in the same PCIe slot to DMA to the same I/O virtual address, we do see all the upper 32 bits of the DMA address as 1, so this is not an issue with the chipset or IOMMU configuration on the test system.) Also, hacking libahci to always set the upper 21 bits of all DMA addresses to 1 produces no discernible effect on the behavior of the ASM1061, and mkfs/mount/scrub/etc work as without this hack. This all strongly suggests that the ASM1061 has a 43 bit DMA address limit, and this commit therefore adds a quirk to deal with this limit. This issue probably applies to (some of) the other supported ASMedia parts as well, but we limit it to the PCI IDs known to refer to ASM1061 parts, as that's the only part we know for sure to be affected by this issue at this point. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ide/ZaZ2PIpEId-rl6jv@wantstofly.org/ Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <kernel@wantstofly.org> [cassel: drop date from error messages in commit log] Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
* ahci: asm1166: correct count of reported portsConrad Kostecki2024-01-241-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ASM1166 SATA host controller always reports wrongly, that it has 32 ports. But in reality, it only has six ports. This seems to be a hardware issue, as all tested ASM1166 SATA host controllers reports such high count of ports. Example output: ahci 0000:09:00.0: AHCI 0001.0301 32 slots 32 ports 6 Gbps 0xffffff3f impl SATA mode. By adjusting the port_map, the count is limited to six ports. New output: ahci 0000:09:00.0: AHCI 0001.0301 32 slots 32 ports 6 Gbps 0x3f impl SATA mode. Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211873 Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218346 Signed-off-by: Conrad Kostecki <conikost@gentoo.org> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
* ata: libata-sata: improve sysfs description for ATA_LPM_UNKNOWNNiklas Cassel2024-01-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, both ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN (0) and ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER (1) displays as "max_performance" in sysfs. This is quite misleading as they are not the same. For ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN, ata_eh_set_lpm() will not be called at all, leaving the configuration in unknown state. For ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, ata_eh_set_lpm() is called, and setting the policy to ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER. This also matches the description of the SATA_MOBILE_LPM_POLICY Kconfig: 0 => Keep firmware settings 1 => Maximum performance Thus, update the sysfs description for ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN to match reality. While at it, update libata.h to mention that the ascii descriptions are in libata-sata.c and not in libata-scsi.c. Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
* Merge tag 'ata-6.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-01-111-4/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux Pull ata updates from Damien Le Moal: - Cleanup the pxa PATA driver to use dma_request_chan() instead of the deprecated dma_request_slave_channel(). - Add Niklas as co-maintainer of the ata subsystem. * tag 'ata-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux: MAINTAINERS: Add Niklas Cassel as libata maintainer ata: pata_pxa: convert not to use dma_request_slave_channel()
| * ata: pata_pxa: convert not to use dma_request_slave_channel()Christophe JAILLET2023-11-201-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dma_request_slave_channel() is deprecated. dma_request_chan() should be used directly instead. Switch to the preferred function and update the error handling accordingly. While at it, also propagate the error code that is now available. Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
* | Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-12-021-2/+7
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "Three small fixes, one in drivers. The core changes are to the internal representation of flags in scsi_devices which removes space wasting bools in favour of single bit flags and to add a flag to force a runtime resume which is used by ATA devices" * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: sd: Fix system start for ATA devices scsi: Change SCSI device boolean fields to single bit flags scsi: ufs: core: Clear cmd if abort succeeds in MCQ mode
| * | scsi: sd: Fix system start for ATA devicesDamien Le Moal2023-11-241-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is not always possible to keep a device in the runtime suspended state when a system level suspend/resume cycle is executed. E.g. for ATA devices connected to AHCI adapters, system resume resets the ATA ports, which causes connected devices to spin up. In such case, a runtime suspended disk will incorrectly be seen with a suspended runtime state because the device is not resumed by sd_resume_system(). The power state seen by the user is different than the actual device physical power state. Fix this issue by introducing the struct scsi_device flag force_runtime_start_on_system_start. When set, this flag causes sd_resume_system() to request a runtime resume operation for runtime suspended devices. This results in the user seeing the device runtime_state as active after a system resume, thus correctly reflecting the device physical power state. Fixes: 9131bff6a9f1 ("scsi: core: pm: Only runtime resume if necessary") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120225631.37938-3-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * | scsi: Change SCSI device boolean fields to single bit flagsDamien Le Moal2023-11-241-2/+2
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 3cc2ffe5c16d ("scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop management") changed the single bit manage_start_stop flag into 2 boolean fields of the SCSI device structure. Commit 24eca2dce0f8 ("scsi: sd: Introduce manage_shutdown device flag") introduced the manage_shutdown boolean field for the same structure. Together, these 2 commits increase the size of struct scsi_device by 8 bytes by using booleans instead of defining the manage_xxx fields as single bit flags, similarly to other flags of this structure. Avoid this unnecessary structure size increase and be consistent with the definition of other flags by reverting the definitions of the manage_xxx fields as single bit flags. Fixes: 3cc2ffe5c16d ("scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop management") Fixes: 24eca2dce0f8 ("scsi: sd: Introduce manage_shutdown device flag") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120225631.37938-2-dlemoal@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
* / ata: pata_isapnp: Add missing error check for devm_ioport_map()Chen Ni2023-11-201-0/+3
|/ | | | | | | | | | Add missing error return check for devm_ioport_map() and return the error if this function call fails. Fixes: 0d5ff566779f ("libata: convert to iomap") Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
* ata: pata_gayle: Convert to platform remove callback returning voidUwe Kleine-König2023-11-081-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove(). Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove callback to the void returning variant. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
* ata: pata_falcon: Convert to platform remove callback returning voidUwe Kleine-König2023-11-081-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove(). Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove callback to the void returning variant. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
* ata: pata_gayle: Stop using module_platform_driver_probe()Uwe Kleine-König2023-11-081-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On today's platforms the benefit of platform_driver_probe() isn't that relevant any more. It allows to drop some code after booting (or module loading) for .probe() and discard the .remove() function completely if the driver is built-in. This typically saves a few 100k. The downside of platform_driver_probe() is that the driver cannot be bound and unbound at runtime which is ancient and so slightly complicates testing. There are also thoughts to deprecate platform_driver_probe() because it adds some complexity in the driver core for little gain. Also many drivers don't use it correctly. This driver for example misses to mark the driver struct with __ref which is needed to suppress a (W=1) modpost warning. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
* ata: pata_falcon: Stop using module_platform_driver_probe()Uwe Kleine-König2023-11-081-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On today's platforms the benefit of platform_driver_probe() isn't that relevant any more. It allows to drop some code after booting (or module loading) for .probe() and discard the .remove() function completely if the driver is built-in. This typically saves a few 100k. The downside of platform_driver_probe() is that the driver cannot be bound and unbound at runtime which is ancient and so slightly complicates testing. There are also thoughts to deprecate platform_driver_probe() because it adds some complexity in the driver core for little gain. Also many drivers don't use it correctly. This driver for example misses to mark the driver struct with __ref which is needed to suppress a (W=1) modpost warning. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
* ata: libata-core: Fix ata_pci_shutdown_one()Damien Le Moal2023-11-081-15/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 5b6fba546da246b3d0dd8465c07783e22629cc53. Commit 5b6fba546da2 ("ata: libata-core: Detach a port devices on shutdown") modified the function ata_pci_shutdown_one() to stop (suspend) devices attached to the ports of a PCI AHCI adapter to ensure that drives are spun down before shutting down a system. However, this is done only for PCI adapters and not for other types of adapters. This limitation was addressed with commit 24eca2dce0f8 ("scsi: sd: Introduce manage_shutdown device flag"). With this, all ATA disks are spun down on system shutdown, which make the changes introduced with 5b6fba546da2 useless. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
* Merge tag 'ata-6.7-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-11-0112-166/+183
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata Pull ATA updates from Damien Le Moal: - Modify the AHCI driver to print the link power management policy used on scan, to help with debugging issues (Niklas) - Add support for the ASM2116 series adapters to the AHCI driver (Szuying) - Prepare libata for the coming gcc and Clang __counted_by attribute (Kees) - Following the recent estensive fixing of libata suspend/resume handling, several patches further cleanup and improve disk power state management (me) - Reduce the verbosity of some error messages for non-fatal temporary errors, e.g. slow response to device reset when scanning a port, and warning messages that are in fact normal, e.g. disabling a device on suspend or when removing it (me) - Cleanup DMA helper functions (me) - Fix sata_mv drive handling of potential errors durring probe (Ma) - Cleanup the xgene and imx drivers using the functions of_device_get_match_data() and device_get_match_data() (Rob) - Improve the tegra driver device tree (Rob) * tag 'ata-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata: (22 commits) dt-bindings: ata: tegra: Disallow undefined properties ata: libata-core: Improve ata_dev_power_set_active() ata: libata-eh: Spinup disk on resume after revalidation ata: imx: Use device_get_match_data() ata: xgene: Use of_device_get_match_data() ata: sata_mv: aspeed: fix value check in mv_platform_probe() ata: ahci: Add Intel Alder Lake-P AHCI controller to low power chipsets list ata: libata: Cleanup inline DMA helper functions ata: libata-eh: Reduce "disable device" message verbosity ata: libata-eh: Improve reset error messages ata: libata-sata: Improve ata_sas_slave_configure() ata: libata-core: Do not resume runtime suspended ports ata: libata-core: Do not poweroff runtime suspended ports ata: libata-core: Remove ata_port_resume_async() ata: libata-core: Remove ata_port_suspend_async() ata: libata-core: Detach a port devices on shutdown ata: libata-core: Synchronize ata_port_detach() with hotplug ata: libata-scsi: Cleanup ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat() scsi: Remove scsi device no_start_on_resume flag ata: libata: Annotate struct ata_cpr_log with __counted_by ...
| * ata: libata-core: Improve ata_dev_power_set_active()Damien Le Moal2023-10-161-0/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Improve the function ata_dev_power_set_active() by having it do nothing for a disk that is already in the active power state. To do that, introduce the function ata_dev_power_is_active() to test the current power state of the disk and return true if the disk is in the PM0: active or PM1: idle state (0xff value for the count field of the CHECK POWER MODE command output). To preserve the existing behavior, if the CHECK POWER MODE command issued in ata_dev_power_is_active() fails, the drive is assumed to be in standby mode and false is returned. With this change, issuing the VERIFY command to access the disk media to spin it up becomes unnecessary most of the time during system resume as the port reset done by libata-eh on resume often result in the drive to spin-up (this behavior is not clearly defined by the ACS specifications and may thus vary between disk models). Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
| * ata: libata-eh: Spinup disk on resume after revalidationDamien Le Moal2023-10-131-9/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the call to ata_dev_power_set_active() to transition a disk in standby power mode to the active power mode from ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach() before doing revalidation to the end of ata_eh_recover(), after the link speed for the device is reconfigured (if that was necessary). This is safer as this ensure that the VERIFY command executed to spinup the disk is executed with the drive properly reconfigured first. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
| * ata: imx: Use device_get_match_data()Rob Herring2023-10-111-7/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use preferred device_get_match_data() instead of of_match_device() to get the driver match data. With this, adjust the includes to explicitly include the correct headers. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
| * ata: xgene: Use of_device_get_match_data()Rob Herring2023-10-111-8/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use preferred of_device_get_match_data() instead of of_match_device() to get the driver match data. With this, adjust the includes to explicitly include the correct headers. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
| * ata: sata_mv: aspeed: fix value check in mv_platform_probe()Ma Ke2023-10-111-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In mv_platform_probe(), check the return value of clk_prepare_enable() and return the error code if clk_prepare_enable() returns an unexpected value. Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make_ruc2021@163.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
| * ata: ahci: Add Intel Alder Lake-P AHCI controller to low power chipsets listMika Westerberg2023-10-031-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Intel Alder Lake-P AHCI controller needs to be added to the mobile chipsets list in order to have link power management enabled. Without this the CPU cannot enter lower power C-states making idle power consumption high. Cc: Koba Ko <koba.ko@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
| * ata: libata-eh: Reduce "disable device" message verbosityDamien Le Moal2023-10-031-13/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no point in warning about a device being disabled when we expect it to be, that is, on suspend, shutdown or when detaching the device. Suppress the message "disable device" for these cases by introducing the EH static function ata_eh_dev_disable() and by using it in ata_eh_unload() and ata_eh_detach_dev(). ata_dev_disable() code is modified to call this new function after printing the "disable device" message. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-eh: Improve reset error messagesDamien Le Moal2023-10-032-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some drives are really slow to spinup on resume, resulting is a very slow response to COMRESET and to error messages such as: ata1: COMRESET failed (errno=-16) ata1: link is slow to respond, please be patient (ready=0) ata1: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300) ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133 Given that the slowness of the response is indicated with the message "link is slow to respond..." and that resets are retried until the device is detected as online after up to 1min (ata_eh_reset_timeouts), there is no point in printing the "COMRESET failed" error message. Let's not scare the user with non fatal errors and only warn about reset failures in ata_eh_reset() when all reset retries have been exhausted. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-sata: Improve ata_sas_slave_configure()Damien Le Moal2023-10-031-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change ata_sas_slave_configure() to return the return value of ata_scsi_dev_config() to ensure that any error from that function is propagated to libsas. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-core: Do not resume runtime suspended portsDamien Le Moal2023-10-031-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The scsi disk driver does not resume disks that have been runtime suspended by the user. To be consistent with this behavior, do the same for ata ports and skip the PM request in ata_port_pm_resume() if the port was already runtime suspended. With this change, it is no longer necessary to force the PM state of the port to ACTIVE as the PM core code will take care of that when handling runtime resume. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-core: Do not poweroff runtime suspended portsDamien Le Moal2023-10-031-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When powering off, there is no need to suspend a port that has already been runtime suspended. Skip the EH PM request in ata_port_pm_poweroff() in this case. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-core: Remove ata_port_resume_async()Damien Le Moal2023-10-031-13/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove ata_port_resume_async() and replace it with a modified ata_port_resume() taking an additional bool argument indicating if ata EH resume operation should be executed synchronously or asynchronously. With this change, the variable ata_port_resume_ehi is not longer necessary and its value (ATA_EHI_XXX flags) passed directly to ata_port_request_pm(). Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-core: Remove ata_port_suspend_async()Damien Le Moal2023-10-031-29/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ata_port_suspend_async() is only called by ata_sas_port_suspend(). Modify ata_port_suspend() with an additional bool argument indicating an asynchronous or synchronous suspend to allow removing that helper function. With this change, the variable ata_port_resume_ehi can also be removed and its value (ATA_EHI_XXX flags passed directly to ata_port_request_pm(). Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-core: Detach a port devices on shutdownDamien Le Moal2023-10-031-1/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Modify ata_pci_shutdown_one() to schedule EH to unload a port devices before freezing and thawing the port. This ensures that drives are cleanly disabled and transitioned to standby power mode when a PCI adapter is removed or the system is powered off. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-core: Synchronize ata_port_detach() with hotplugDamien Le Moal2023-10-031-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The call to async_synchronize_cookie() to synchronize a port removal and hotplug probe is done in ata_host_detach() right before calling ata_port_detach(). Move this call at the beginning of ata_port_detach() to ensure that this operation is always synchronized with probe. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-scsi: Cleanup ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat()Damien Le Moal2023-10-033-66/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that libata does its own internal device power mode management through libata EH, the scsi disk driver will not issue START STOP UNIT commands anymore. We can receive this command only from user passthrough operations. So there is no need to consider the system state and ATA port flags for suspend to translate the command. Since setting up the taskfile for the verify and standby immediate commands is the same as done in ata_dev_power_set_active() and ata_dev_power_set_standby(), factor out this code into the helper function ata_dev_power_init_tf() to simplify ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat() as well as ata_dev_power_set_active() and ata_dev_power_set_standby(). Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: ahci: add identifiers for ASM2116 series adaptersSzuying Chen2023-10-031-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for PCIe SATA adapter cards based on Asmedia 2116 controllers. These cards can provide up to 10 SATA ports on PCIe card. Signed-off-by: Szuying Chen <Chloe_Chen@asmedia.com.tw> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
| * ata: ahci: print the lpm policy on bootNiklas Cassel2023-10-034-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The target LPM policy can be set using either a Kconfig or a kernel module parameter. However, if the board type is set to anything but board_ahci_low_power, then the LPM policy will overridden and set to ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN. Additionally, if the default suspend is suspend to idle, depending on the hardware capabilities of the HBA, ahci_update_initial_lpm_policy() might override the LPM policy to either ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL or ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER. All this means that it is very hard to know which LPM policy a user will actually be using on a given system. In order to make it easier to debug LPM related issues, print the LPM policy on boot. One common LPM related issue is that the device fails to link up. Because of that, we cannot add this print to ata_dev_configure(), as that function is only called after a successful link up. Instead, add the info using ata_port_desc(), with the help of a new ata_port_desc_misc() helper. The port description is printed once per port during boot. Before changes: ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m524288@0xa5780000 port 0xa5780100 irq 170 ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m524288@0xa5780000 port 0xa5780180 irq 170 After changes: ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m524288@0xa5780000 port 0xa5780100 irq 170 lpm-pol 4 ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m524288@0xa5780000 port 0xa5780180 irq 170 lpm-pol 4 Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
* | scsi: sd: Introduce manage_shutdown device flagDamien Le Moal2023-10-271-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop") change setting the manage_system_start_stop flag to false for libata managed disks to enable libata internal management of disk suspend/resume. However, a side effect of this change is that on system shutdown, disks are no longer being stopped (set to standby mode with the heads unloaded). While this is not a critical issue, this unclean shutdown is not recommended and shows up with increased smart counters (e.g. the unexpected power loss counter "Unexpect_Power_Loss_Ct"). Instead of defining a shutdown driver method for all ATA adapter drivers (not all of them define that operation), this patch resolves this issue by further refining the sd driver start/stop control of disks using the new flag manage_shutdown. If this new flag is set to true by a low level driver, the function sd_shutdown() will issue a START STOP UNIT command with the start argument set to 0 when a disk needs to be powered off (suspended) on system power off, that is, when system_state is equal to SYSTEM_POWER_OFF. Similarly to the other manage_xxx flags, the new manage_shutdown flag is exposed through sysfs as a read-write device attribute. To avoid any confusion between manage_shutdown and manage_system_start_stop, the comments describing these flags in include/scsi/scsi.h are also improved. Fixes: aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218038 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cd397c88-bf53-4768-9ab8-9d107df9e613@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
* | ata: pata_parport: fit3: implement IDE command set registersOndrej Zary2023-10-101-12/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fit3 protocol driver does not support accessing IDE control registers (device control/altstatus). The DOS driver does not use these registers either (as observed from DOSEMU trace). But the HW seems to be capable of accessing these registers - I simply tried bit 3 and it works! The control register is required to properly reset ATAPI devices or they will be detected only once (after a power cycle). Tested with EXP Computer CD-865 with MC-1285B EPP cable and TransDisk 3000. Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk> Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
* | ata: pata_parport: add custom version of wait_after_resetOndrej Zary2023-10-101-1/+67
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some parallel adapters (e.g. EXP Computer MC-1285B EPP Cable) return bogus values when there's no master device present. This can cause reset to fail, preventing the lone slave device (such as EXP Computer CD-865) from working. Add custom version of wait_after_reset that ignores master failure when a slave device is present. The custom version is also needed because the generic ata_sff_wait_after_reset uses direct port I/O for slave device detection. Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk> Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
* | ata: pata_parport: implement set_devctlOndrej Zary2023-10-101-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add missing ops->sff_set_devctl implementation. Fixes: 246a1c4c6b7f ("ata: pata_parport: add driver (PARIDE replacement)") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk> Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
* | ata: pata_parport: fix pata_parport_devchkOndrej Zary2023-10-101-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | There's a 'x' missing in 0x55 in pata_parport_devchk(), causing the detection to always fail. Fix it. Fixes: 246a1c4c6b7f ("ata: pata_parport: add driver (PARIDE replacement)") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk> Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
* Merge tag 'ata-6.6-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-09-295-48/+259
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata Pull ATA fixes from Damien Le Moal: "A larger than usual set of fixes for 6.6-rc4 due to the unexpected number of fixes needed to address ATA disks suspend/resume issues. In more detail: - Add missing additionalProperties on child nodes to the pata-common DT bindings (Rob) - Fix handling of the REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES command to ignore reserved bits (Niklas) - Increase port multiplier soft reset timeout to accomodate slow devices and avoid issues on wakeup (Matthias) - A couple of minor code fixes to avoid compilation warnings in libata-core and libata-eh (me) - Many patches from me to address suspend/resume issues, and in particular a potential deadlock on resume due to the SCSI disk driver resume operation not being synchronized with libata EH port resume handling. This is addressed by changing the scsi disk driver disk start/stop control to allow libata to execute disk suspend (spin down) and resume (spin up) on its own during system suspend/resume. Runtime suspend/resume control remains with the SCSI disk driver. Other fixes include: - Fix libata power management request issuing to avoid races - Establish a link between ATA ports and SCSI devices to order PM operations - Fix device removal to avoid issues with driver rmmod removal - Fix synchronization of libata device rescan and SCSI disk resume operation - Remove libsas PM operations as suspend/resume is handled directly by the sas controller resume - Fix the SCSI disk driver to not issue commands to suspended disks, thus avoiding potential system lock-up on resume" * tag 'ata-6.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata: ata: libata-eh: Fix compilation warning in ata_eh_link_report() ata: libata-core: Fix compilation warning in ata_dev_config_ncq() scsi: sd: Do not issue commands to suspended disks on shutdown ata: libata-core: Do not register PM operations for SAS ports ata: libata-scsi: Fix delayed scsi_rescan_device() execution scsi: Do not attempt to rescan suspended devices ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop management ata: libata-scsi: link ata port and scsi device ata: libata-core: Fix port and device removal ata: libata-core: Fix ata_port_request_pm() locking ata: libata-sata: increase PMP SRST timeout to 10s ata: libata-scsi: ignore reserved bits for REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES dt-bindings: ata: pata-common: Add missing additionalProperties on child nodes
| * ata: libata-eh: Fix compilation warning in ata_eh_link_report()Damien Le Moal2023-09-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 6 bytes length of the tries_buf string in ata_eh_link_report() is too short and results in a gcc compilation warning with W-!: drivers/ata/libata-eh.c: In function ‘ata_eh_link_report’: drivers/ata/libata-eh.c:2371:59: warning: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 11 bytes into a region of size 4 [-Wformat-truncation=] 2371 | snprintf(tries_buf, sizeof(tries_buf), " t%d", | ^~ drivers/ata/libata-eh.c:2371:56: note: directive argument in the range [-2147483648, 4] 2371 | snprintf(tries_buf, sizeof(tries_buf), " t%d", | ^~~~~~ drivers/ata/libata-eh.c:2371:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 4 and 14 bytes into a destination of size 6 2371 | snprintf(tries_buf, sizeof(tries_buf), " t%d", | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2372 | ap->eh_tries); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Avoid this warning by increasing the string size to 16B. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-core: Fix compilation warning in ata_dev_config_ncq()Damien Le Moal2023-09-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 24 bytes length allocated to the ncq_desc string in ata_dev_config_lba() for ata_dev_config_ncq() to use is too short, causing the following gcc compilation warnings when compiling with W=1: drivers/ata/libata-core.c: In function ‘ata_dev_configure’: drivers/ata/libata-core.c:2378:56: warning: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 2 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 11 [-Wformat-truncation=] 2378 | snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (depth %d/%d)%s", hdepth, | ^~ In function ‘ata_dev_config_ncq’, inlined from ‘ata_dev_config_lba’ at drivers/ata/libata-core.c:2649:8, inlined from ‘ata_dev_configure’ at drivers/ata/libata-core.c:2952:9: drivers/ata/libata-core.c:2378:41: note: directive argument in the range [1, 32] 2378 | snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (depth %d/%d)%s", hdepth, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ drivers/ata/libata-core.c:2378:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 16 and 31 bytes into a destination of size 24 2378 | snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (depth %d/%d)%s", hdepth, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2379 | ddepth, aa_desc); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Avoid these warnings and the potential truncation by changing the size of the ncq_desc string to 32 characters. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-core: Do not register PM operations for SAS portsDamien Le Moal2023-09-283-2/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | libsas does its own domain based power management of ports. For such ports, libata should not use a device type defining power management operations as executing these operations for suspend/resume in addition to libsas calls to ata_sas_port_suspend() and ata_sas_port_resume() is not necessary (and likely dangerous to do, even though problems are not seen currently). Introduce the new ata_port_sas_type device_type for ports managed by libsas. This new device type is used in ata_tport_add() and is defined without power management operations. Fixes: 2fcbdcb4c802 ("[SCSI] libata: export ata_port suspend/resume infrastructure for sas") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-scsi: Fix delayed scsi_rescan_device() executionDamien Le Moal2023-09-282-18/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 6aa0365a3c85 ("ata: libata-scsi: Avoid deadlock on rescan after device resume") modified ata_scsi_dev_rescan() to check the scsi device "is_suspended" power field to ensure that the scsi device associated with an ATA device is fully resumed when scsi_rescan_device() is executed. However, this fix is problematic as: 1) It relies on a PM internal field that should not be used without PM device locking protection. 2) The check for is_suspended and the call to scsi_rescan_device() are not atomic and a suspend PM event may be triggered between them, casuing scsi_rescan_device() to be called on a suspended device and in that function blocking while holding the scsi device lock. This would deadlock a following resume operation. These problems can trigger PM deadlocks on resume, especially with resume operations triggered quickly after or during suspend operations. E.g., a simple bash script like: for (( i=0; i<10; i++ )); do echo "+2 > /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm echo mem > /sys/power/state done that triggers a resume 2 seconds after starting suspending a system can quickly lead to a PM deadlock preventing the system from correctly resuming. Fix this by replacing the check on is_suspended with a check on the return value given by scsi_rescan_device() as that function will fail if called against a suspended device. Also make sure rescan tasks already scheduled are first cancelled before suspending an ata port. Fixes: 6aa0365a3c85 ("ata: libata-scsi: Avoid deadlock on rescan after device resume") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stopDamien Le Moal2023-09-284-10/+144
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The introduction of a device link to create a consumer/supplier relationship between the scsi device of an ATA device and the ATA port of that ATA device fixes the ordering of system suspend and resume operations. For suspend, the scsi device is suspended first and the ata port after it. This is fine as this allows the synchronize cache and START STOP UNIT commands issued by the scsi disk driver to be executed before the ata port is disabled. For resume operations, the ata port is resumed first, followed by the scsi device. This allows having the request queue of the scsi device to be unfrozen after the ata port resume is scheduled in EH, thus avoiding to see new requests prematurely issued to the ATA device. Since libata sets manage_system_start_stop to 1, the scsi disk resume operation also results in issuing a START STOP UNIT command to the device being resumed so that the device exits standby power mode. However, restoring the ATA device to the active power mode must be synchronized with libata EH processing of the port resume operation to avoid either 1) seeing the start stop unit command being received too early when the port is not yet resumed and ready to accept commands, or after the port resume process issues commands such as IDENTIFY to revalidate the device. In this last case, the risk is that the device revalidation fails with timeout errors as the drive is still spun down. Commit 0a8589055936 ("ata,scsi: do not issue START STOP UNIT on resume") disabled issuing the START STOP UNIT command to avoid issues with it. But this is incorrect as transitioning a device to the active power mode from the standby power mode set on suspend requires a media access command. The IDENTIFY, READ LOG and SET FEATURES commands executed in libata EH context triggered by the ata port resume operation may thus fail. Fix these synchronization issues is by handling a device power mode transitions for system suspend and resume directly in libata EH context, without relying on the scsi disk driver management triggered with the manage_system_start_stop flag. To do this, the following libata helper functions are introduced: 1) ata_dev_power_set_standby(): This function issues a STANDBY IMMEDIATE command to transitiom a device to the standby power mode. For HDDs, this spins down the disks. This function applies only to ATA and ZAC devices and does nothing otherwise. This function also does nothing for devices that have the ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN or ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN flag set. For suspend, call ata_dev_power_set_standby() in ata_eh_handle_port_suspend() before the port is disabled and frozen. ata_eh_unload() is also modified to transition all enabled devices to the standby power mode when the system is shutdown or devices removed. 2) ata_dev_power_set_active() and This function applies to ATA or ZAC devices and issues a VERIFY command for 1 sector at LBA 0 to transition the device to the active power mode. For HDDs, since this function will complete only once the disk spin up. Its execution uses the same timeouts as for reset, to give the drive enough time to complete spinup without triggering a command timeout. For resume, call ata_dev_power_set_active() in ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach() after the port has been enabled and before any other command is issued to the device. With these changes, the manage_system_start_stop and no_start_on_resume scsi device flags do not need to be set in ata_scsi_dev_config(). The flag manage_runtime_start_stop is still set to allow the sd driver to spinup/spindown a disk through the sd runtime operations. Fixes: 0a8589055936 ("ata,scsi: do not issue START STOP UNIT on resume") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop managementDamien Le Moal2023-09-281-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The underlying device and driver of a SCSI disk may have different system and runtime power mode control requirements. This is because runtime power management affects only the SCSI disk, while system level power management affects all devices, including the controller for the SCSI disk. For instance, issuing a START STOP UNIT command when a SCSI disk is runtime suspended and resumed is fine: the command is translated to a STANDBY IMMEDIATE command to spin down the ATA disk and to a VERIFY command to wake it up. The SCSI disk runtime operations have no effect on the ata port device used to connect the ATA disk. However, for system suspend/resume operations, the ATA port used to connect the device will also be suspended and resumed, with the resume operation requiring re-validating the device link and the device itself. In this case, issuing a VERIFY command to spinup the disk must be done before starting to revalidate the device, when the ata port is being resumed. In such case, we must not allow the SCSI disk driver to issue START STOP UNIT commands. Allow a low level driver to refine the SCSI disk start/stop management by differentiating system and runtime cases with two new SCSI device flags: manage_system_start_stop and manage_runtime_start_stop. These new flags replace the current manage_start_stop flag. Drivers setting the manage_start_stop are modifed to set both new flags, thus preserving the existing start/stop management behavior. For backward compatibility, the old manage_start_stop sysfs device attribute is kept as a read-only attribute showing a value of 1 for devices enabling both new flags and 0 otherwise. Fixes: 0a8589055936 ("ata,scsi: do not issue START STOP UNIT on resume") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-scsi: link ata port and scsi deviceDamien Le Moal2023-09-281-5/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no direct device ancestry defined between an ata_device and its scsi device which prevents the power management code from correctly ordering suspend and resume operations. Create such ancestry with the ata device as the parent to ensure that the scsi device (child) is suspended before the ata device and that resume handles the ata device before the scsi device. The parent-child (supplier-consumer) relationship is established between the ata_port (parent) and the scsi device (child) with the function device_add_link(). The parent used is not the ata_device as the PM operations are defined per port and the status of all devices connected through that port is controlled from the port operations. The device link is established with the new function ata_scsi_slave_alloc(), and this function is used to define the ->slave_alloc callback of the scsi host template of all ata drivers. Fixes: a19a93e4c6a9 ("scsi: core: pm: Rely on the device driver core for async power management") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-core: Fix port and device removalDamien Le Moal2023-09-281-1/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Whenever an ATA adapter driver is removed (e.g. rmmod), ata_port_detach() is called repeatedly for all the adapter ports to remove (unload) the devices attached to the port and delete the port device itself. Removing of devices is done using libata EH with the ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING port flag set. This causes libata EH to execute ata_eh_unload() which disables all devices attached to the port. ata_port_detach() finishes by calling scsi_remove_host() to remove the scsi host associated with the port. This function will trigger the removal of all scsi devices attached to the host and in the case of disks, calls to sd_shutdown() which will flush the device write cache and stop the device. However, given that the devices were already disabled by ata_eh_unload(), the synchronize write cache command and start stop unit commands fail. E.g. running "rmmod ahci" with first removing sd_mod results in error messages like: ata13.00: disable device sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Stopping disk sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Start/Stop Unit failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK Fix this by removing all scsi devices of the ata devices connected to the port before scheduling libata EH to disable the ATA devices. Fixes: 720ba12620ee ("[PATCH] libata-hp: update unload-unplug") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * ata: libata-core: Fix ata_port_request_pm() lockingDamien Le Moal2023-09-281-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function ata_port_request_pm() checks the port flag ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING and calls ata_port_wait_eh() if this flag is set to ensure that power management operations for a port are not scheduled simultaneously. However, this flag check is done without holding the port lock. Fix this by taking the port lock on entry to the function and checking the flag under this lock. The lock is released and re-taken if ata_port_wait_eh() needs to be called. The two WARN_ON() macros checking that the ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING flag was cleared are removed as the first call is racy and the second one done without holding the port lock. Fixes: 5ef41082912b ("ata: add ata port system PM callbacks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
| * ata: libata-scsi: ignore reserved bits for REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODESNiklas Cassel2023-09-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES command, the service action field is defined as bits 0-4 in the second byte in the CDB. Bits 5-7 in the second byte are reserved. Only look at the service action field in the second byte when determining if the MAINTENANCE IN opcode is a REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES command. This matches how we only look at the service action field in the second byte when determining if the SERVICE ACTION IN(16) opcode is a READ CAPACITY(16) command (reserved bits 5-7 in the second byte are ignored). Fixes: 7b2030942859 ("libata: Add support for SCT Write Same") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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