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* Merge branch 'work.mount0' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-191-13/+10
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs mount updates from Al Viro: "The first part of mount updates. Convert filesystems to use the new mount API" * 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits) mnt_init(): call shmem_init() unconditionally constify ksys_mount() string arguments don't bother with registering rootfs init_rootfs(): don't bother with init_ramfs_fs() vfs: Convert smackfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert selinuxfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert securityfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert apparmorfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert openpromfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert xenfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert gadgetfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert oprofilefs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert ibmasmfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert qib_fs/ipathfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert efivarfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert configfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert binfmt_misc to use the new mount API convenience helper: get_tree_single() convenience helper get_tree_nodev() vfs: Kill sget_userns() ...
| * vfs: Convert dax to use the new mount APIDavid Howells2019-05-251-6/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert the dax filesystem to the new internal mount API as the old one will be obsoleted and removed. This allows greater flexibility in communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the filesystem. See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * mount_pseudo(): drop 'name' argument, switch to d_make_root()Al Viro2019-05-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Once upon a time we used to set ->d_name of e.g. pipefs root so that d_path() on pipes would work. These days it's completely pointless - dentries of pipes are not even connected to pipefs root. However, mount_pseudo() had set the root dentry name (passed as the second argument) and callers kept inventing names to pass to it. Including those that didn't *have* any non-root dentries to start with... All of that had been pointless for about 8 years now; it's time to get rid of that cargo-culting... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * device-dax: Drop register_filesystem()Dan Williams2019-05-211-7/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The device-dax fs is only there to allocate a common inode for each device-node that refers to the same device by major:minor. It is otherwise not user mountable and need not be displayed in /proc/filesystems. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge tag 'dax-for-5.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-181-0/+19
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull dax updates from Dan Williams: "The fruits of a bug hunt in the fsdax implementation with Willy and a small feature update for device-dax: - Fix a hang condition that started triggering after the Xarray conversion of fsdax in the v4.20 kernel. - Add a 'resource' (root-only physical base address) sysfs attribute to device-dax instances to correlate memory-blocks onlined via the kmem driver with a given device instance" * tag 'dax-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: dax: Fix missed wakeup with PMD faults device-dax: Add a 'resource' attribute
| * | device-dax: Add a 'resource' attributeVishal Verma2019-06-201-0/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | device-dax based devices were missing a 'resource' attribute to indicate the physical address range contributed by the device in question. This information is desirable to userspace tooling that may want to use the dax device as system-ram, and wants to selectively hotplug and online the memory blocks associated with a given device. Without this, the tooling would have to parse /proc/iomem for the memory ranges contributed by dax devices, which can be a workaround, but it is far easier to provide this information in the sysfs hierarchy. Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* | | Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-182-2/+19
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "Primarily just the virtio_pmem driver: - virtio_pmem The new virtio_pmem facility introduces a paravirtualized persistent memory device that allows a guest VM to use DAX mechanisms to access a host-file with host-page-cache. It arranges for MAP_SYNC to be disabled and instead triggers a host fsync() when a 'write-cache flush' command is sent to the virtual disk device. - Miscellaneous small fixups" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: virtio_pmem: fix sparse warning xfs: disable map_sync for async flush ext4: disable map_sync for async flush dax: check synchronous mapping is supported dm: enable synchronous dax libnvdimm: add dax_dev sync flag virtio-pmem: Add virtio pmem driver libnvdimm: nd_region flush callback support libnvdimm, namespace: Drop uuid_t implementation detail
| * | | libnvdimm: add dax_dev sync flagPankaj Gupta2019-07-052-2/+19
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds 'DAXDEV_SYNC' flag which is set for nd_region doing synchronous flush. This later is used to disable MAP_SYNC functionality for ext4 & xfs filesystem for devices don't support synchronous flush. Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* | | device-dax: "Hotremove" persistent memory that is used like normal RAMPavel Tatashin2019-07-162-4/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is now allowed to use persistent memory like a regular RAM, but currently there is no way to remove this memory until machine is rebooted. This work expands the functionality to also allows hotremoving previously hotplugged persistent memory, and recover the device for use for other purposes. To hotremove persistent memory, the management software must first offline all memory blocks of dax region, and than unbind it from device-dax/kmem driver. So, operations should look like this: echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memoryN/state ... echo dax0.0 > /sys/bus/dax/drivers/kmem/unbind Note: if unbind is done without offlining memory beforehand, it won't be possible to do dax0.0 hotremove, and dax's memory is going to be part of System RAM until reboot. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190517215438.6487-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | device-dax: fix memory and resource leak if hotplug failsPavel Tatashin2019-07-161-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series ""Hotremove" persistent memory", v6. Recently, adding a persistent memory to be used like a regular RAM was added to Linux. This work extends this functionality to also allow hot removing persistent memory. We (Microsoft) have an important use case for this functionality. The requirement is for physical machines with small amount of RAM (~8G) to be able to reboot in a very short period of time (<1s). Yet, there is a userland state that is expensive to recreate (~2G). The solution is to boot machines with 2G preserved for persistent memory. Copy the state, and hotadd the persistent memory so machine still has all 8G available for runtime. Before reboot, offline and hotremove device-dax 2G, copy the memory that is needed to be preserved to pmem0 device, and reboot. The series of operations look like this: 1. After boot restore /dev/pmem0 to ramdisk to be consumed by apps. and free ramdisk. 2. Convert raw pmem0 to devdax ndctl create-namespace --mode devdax --map mem -e namespace0.0 -f 3. Hotadd to System RAM echo dax0.0 > /sys/bus/dax/drivers/device_dax/unbind echo dax0.0 > /sys/bus/dax/drivers/kmem/new_id echo online_movable > /sys/devices/system/memoryXXX/state 4. Before reboot hotremove device-dax memory from System RAM echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memoryXXX/state echo dax0.0 > /sys/bus/dax/drivers/kmem/unbind 5. Create raw pmem0 device ndctl create-namespace --mode raw -e namespace0.0 -f 6. Copy the state that was stored by apps to ramdisk to pmem device 7. Do kexec reboot or reboot through firmware if firmware does not zero memory in pmem0 region (These machines have only regular volatile memory). So to have pmem0 device either memmap kernel parameter is used, or devices nodes in dtb are specified. This patch (of 3): When add_memory() fails, the resource and the memory should be freed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190517215438.6487-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Fixes: c221c0b0308f ("device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM") Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | device-dax: use the dev_pagemap internal refcountChristoph Hellwig2019-07-022-47/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The functionality is identical to the one currently open coded in device-dax. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
* | | memremap: pass a struct dev_pagemap to ->kill and ->cleanupChristoph Hellwig2019-07-021-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Passing the actual typed structure leads to more understandable code vs just passing the ref member. Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
* | | memremap: move dev_pagemap callbacks into a separate structureChristoph Hellwig2019-07-022-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The dev_pagemap is a growing too many callbacks. Move them into a separate ops structure so that they are not duplicated for multiple instances, and an attacker can't easily overwrite them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
* | | memremap: validate the pagemap type passed to devm_memremap_pagesChristoph Hellwig2019-07-021-0/+1
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Most pgmap types are only supported when certain config options are enabled. Check for a type that is valid for the current configuration before setting up the pagemap. For this the usage of the 0 type for device dax gets replaced with an explicit MEMORY_DEVICE_DEVDAX type. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
* | mm/devm_memremap_pages: fix final page put raceDan Williams2019-06-131-10/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Logan noticed that devm_memremap_pages_release() kills the percpu_ref drops all the page references that were acquired at init and then immediately proceeds to unplug, arch_remove_memory(), the backing pages for the pagemap. If for some reason device shutdown actually collides with a busy / elevated-ref-count page then arch_remove_memory() should be deferred until after that reference is dropped. As it stands the "wait for last page ref drop" happens *after* devm_memremap_pages_release() returns, which is obviously too late and can lead to crashes. Fix this situation by assigning the responsibility to wait for the percpu_ref to go idle to devm_memremap_pages() with a new ->cleanup() callback. Implement the new cleanup callback for all devm_memremap_pages() users: pmem, devdax, hmm, and p2pdma. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155727339156.292046.5432007428235387859.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Fixes: 41e94a851304 ("add devm_memremap_pages") Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 295Thomas Gleixner2019-06-052-18/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 64 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.894819585@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-05-251-31/+57
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams: - Fix a regression that disabled device-mapper dax support - Remove unnecessary hardened-user-copy overhead (>30%) for dax read(2)/write(2). - Fix some compilation warnings. * tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: libnvdimm/pmem: Bypass CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY overhead dax: Arrange for dax_supported check to span multiple devices libnvdimm: Fix compilation warnings with W=1
| * | dax: Arrange for dax_supported check to span multiple devicesDan Williams2019-05-201-31/+57
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pankaj reports that starting with commit ad428cdb525a "dax: Check the end of the block-device capacity with dax_direct_access()" device-mapper no longer allows dax operation. This results from the stricter checks in __bdev_dax_supported() that validate that the start and end of a block-device map to the same 'pagemap' instance. Teach the dax-core and device-mapper to validate the 'pagemap' on a per-target basis. This is accomplished by refactoring the bdev_dax_supported() internals into generic_fsdax_supported() which takes a sector range to validate. Consequently generic_fsdax_supported() is suitable to be used in a device-mapper ->iterate_devices() callback. A new ->dax_supported() operation is added to allow composite devices to split and route upper-level bdev_dax_supported() requests. Fixes: ad428cdb525a ("dax: Check the end of the block-device...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Tested-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* / treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/KconfigThomas Gleixner2019-05-212-0/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-05-152-5/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "Just a small collection of fixes this time around. The new virtio-pmem driver is nearly ready, but some last minute device-mapper acks and virtio questions made it prudent to await v5.3. Other major topics that were brewing on the linux-nvdimm mailing list like sub-section hotplug, and other devm_memremap_pages() reworks will go upstream through Andrew's tree. Summary: - Fix a long standing namespace label corruption scenario when re-provisioning capacity for a namespace. - Restore the ability of the dax_pmem module to be built-in. - Harden the build for the 'nfit_test' unit test modules so that the userspace test harness can ensure all required test modules are available" * tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: drivers/dax: Allow to include DEV_DAX_PMEM as builtin libnvdimm/namespace: Fix label tracking error tools/testing/nvdimm: add watermarks for dax_pmem* modules dax/pmem: Fix whitespace in dax_pmem
| * drivers/dax: Allow to include DEV_DAX_PMEM as builtinAneesh Kumar K.V2019-05-071-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This move the dependency to DEV_DAX_PMEM_COMPAT such that only if DEV_DAX_PMEM is built as module we can allow the compat support. This allows to test the new code easily in a emulation setup where we often build things without module support. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 730926c3b099 ("device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility") Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * dax/pmem: Fix whitespace in dax_pmemVishal Verma2019-04-221-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A few lines were whitespace damaged, with spaces at the start instead of tabs. This was noticed while debugging an nfit_test failure, so fix them. Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* | mm/huge_memory: fix vmf_insert_pfn_{pmd, pud}() crash, handle unaligned ↵Dan Williams2019-05-141-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | addresses Starting with c6f3c5ee40c1 ("mm/huge_memory.c: fix modifying of page protection by insert_pfn_pmd()") vmf_insert_pfn_pmd() internally calls pmdp_set_access_flags(). That helper enforces a pmd aligned @address argument via VM_BUG_ON() assertion. Update the implementation to take a 'struct vm_fault' argument directly and apply the address alignment fixup internally to fix crash signatures like: kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:515! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 51 PID: 43713 Comm: java Tainted: G OE 4.19.35 #1 [..] RIP: 0010:pmdp_set_access_flags+0x48/0x50 [..] Call Trace: vmf_insert_pfn_pmd+0x198/0x350 dax_iomap_fault+0xe82/0x1190 ext4_dax_huge_fault+0x103/0x1f0 ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 __handle_mm_fault+0x3f6/0x1370 ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 handle_mm_fault+0xda/0x200 __do_page_fault+0x249/0x4f0 do_page_fault+0x32/0x110 ? page_fault+0x8/0x30 page_fault+0x1e/0x30 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155741946350.372037.11148198430068238140.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Fixes: c6f3c5ee40c1 ("mm/huge_memory.c: fix modifying of page protection by insert_pfn_pmd()") Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reported-by: Piotr Balcer <piotr.balcer@intel.com> Tested-by: Yan Ma <yan.ma@intel.com> Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | dax: make use of ->free_inode()Al Viro2019-05-011-5/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | we might want to drop ->destroy_inode() there - it's used only for WARN_ON() now, and AFAICS that could be moved to ->evict_inode() if we had one... Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* Merge tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-03-1615-499/+1032
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull device-dax updates from Dan Williams: "New device-dax infrastructure to allow persistent memory and other "reserved" / performance differentiated memories, to be assigned to the core-mm as "System RAM". Some users want to use persistent memory as additional volatile memory. They are willing to cope with potential performance differences, for example between DRAM and 3D Xpoint, and want to use typical Linux memory management apis rather than a userspace memory allocator layered over an mmap() of a dax file. The administration model is to decide how much Persistent Memory (pmem) to use as System RAM, create a device-dax-mode namespace of that size, and then assign it to the core-mm. The rationale for device-dax is that it is a generic memory-mapping driver that can be layered over any "special purpose" memory, not just pmem. On subsequent boots udev rules can be used to restore the memory assignment. One implication of using pmem as RAM is that mlock() no longer keeps data off persistent media. For this reason it is recommended to enable NVDIMM Security (previously merged for 5.0) to encrypt pmem contents at rest. We considered making this recommendation an actively enforced requirement, but in the end decided to leave it as a distribution / administrator policy to allow for emulation and test environments that lack security capable NVDIMMs. Summary: - Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and include a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI. - Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range - Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax address-range to the core-mm. - Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the newly added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis" NOTE! I'm not entirely happy with the whole "PMEM as RAM" model because we currently have special - and very annoying rules in the kernel about accessing PMEM only with the "MC safe" accessors, because machine checks inside the regular repeat string copy functions can be fatal in some (not described) circumstances. And apparently the PMEM modules can cause that a lot more than regular RAM. The argument is that this happens because PMEM doesn't necessarily get scrubbed at boot like RAM does, but that is planned to be added for the user space tooling. Quoting Dan from another email: "The exposure can be reduced in the volatile-RAM case by scanning for and clearing errors before it is onlined as RAM. The userspace tooling for that can be in place before v5.1-final. There's also runtime notifications of errors via acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify() from background scrubbers on the DIMM devices. With that mechanism the kernel could proactively clear newly discovered poison in the volatile case, but that would be additional development more suitable for v5.2. I understand the concern, and the need to highlight this issue by tapping the brakes on feature development, but I don't see PMEM as RAM making the situation worse when the exposure is also there via DAX in the PMEM case. Volatile-RAM is arguably a safer use case since it's possible to repair pages where the persistent case needs active application coordination" * tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM mm/resource: Let walk_system_ram_range() search child resources mm/memory-hotplug: Allow memory resources to be children mm/resource: Move HMM pr_debug() deeper into resource code mm/resource: Return real error codes from walk failures device-dax: Add a 'modalias' attribute to DAX 'bus' devices device-dax: Add a 'target_node' attribute device-dax: Auto-bind device after successful new_id acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility device-dax: Add support for a dax override driver device-dax: Move resource pinning+mapping into the common driver device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructure device-dax: Kill dax_region base device-dax: Kill dax_region ida
| * device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAMDave Hansen2019-02-283-0/+125
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is intended for use with NVDIMMs that are physically persistent (physically like flash) so that they can be used as a cost-effective RAM replacement. Intel Optane DC persistent memory is one implementation of this kind of NVDIMM. Currently, a persistent memory region is "owned" by a device driver, either the "Direct DAX" or "Filesystem DAX" drivers. These drivers allow applications to explicitly use persistent memory, generally by being modified to use special, new libraries. (DIMM-based persistent memory hardware/software is described in great detail here: Documentation/nvdimm/nvdimm.txt). However, this limits persistent memory use to applications which *have* been modified. To make it more broadly usable, this driver "hotplugs" memory into the kernel, to be managed and used just like normal RAM would be. To make this work, management software must remove the device from being controlled by the "Device DAX" infrastructure: echo dax0.0 > /sys/bus/dax/drivers/device_dax/unbind and then tell the new driver that it can bind to the device: echo dax0.0 > /sys/bus/dax/drivers/kmem/new_id After this, there will be a number of new memory sections visible in sysfs that can be onlined, or that may get onlined by existing udev-initiated memory hotplug rules. This rebinding procedure is currently a one-way trip. Once memory is bound to "kmem", it's there permanently and can not be unbound and assigned back to device_dax. The kmem driver will never bind to a dax device unless the device is *explicitly* bound to the driver. There are two reasons for this: One, since it is a one-way trip, it can not be undone if bound incorrectly. Two, the kmem driver destroys data on the device. Think of if you had good data on a pmem device. It would be catastrophic if you compile-in "kmem", but leave out the "device_dax" driver. kmem would take over the device and write volatile data all over your good data. This inherits any existing NUMA information for the newly-added memory from the persistent memory device that came from the firmware. On Intel platforms, the firmware has guarantees that require each socket's persistent memory to be in a separate memory-only NUMA node. That means that this patch is not expected to create NUMA nodes, but will simply hotplug memory into existing nodes. Because NUMA nodes are created, the existing NUMA APIs and tools are sufficient to create policies for applications or memory areas to have affinity for or an aversion to using this memory. There is currently some metadata at the beginning of pmem regions. The section-size memory hotplug restrictions, plus this small reserved area can cause the "loss" of a section or two of capacity. This should be fixable in follow-on patches. But, as a first step, losing 256MB of memory (worst case) out of hundreds of gigabytes is a good tradeoff vs. the required code to fix this up precisely. This calculation is also the reason we export memory_block_size_bytes(). Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Add a 'modalias' attribute to DAX 'bus' devicesVishal Verma2019-02-271-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a 'modalias' attribute to devices under the DAX bus so that userspace is able to dynamically load modules as needed. Normally, udev can get the modalias from 'uevent', and that is correctly set up by the DAX bus. However other tooling such as 'libndctl' for interacting with drivers/nvdimm/, and 'libdaxctl' for drivers/dax/ can also use the modalias to dynamically load modules via libkmod lookups. The 'nd' bus set up by the libnvdimm subsystem exports a modalias attribute. Imitate this to export the same for the 'dax' bus. Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Add a 'target_node' attributeDan Williams2019-02-201-0/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The target-node attribute is the Linux numa-node that a device-dax instance may create when it is online. Prior to being online the device's 'numa_node' property reflects the closest online cpu node which is the typical expectation of a device 'numa_node'. Once it is online it becomes its own distinct numa node, i.e. 'target_node'. Export the 'target_node' property to give userspace tooling the ability to predict the effective numa-node from a device-dax instance configured to provide 'System RAM' capacity. Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Auto-bind device after successful new_idDan Williams2019-01-241-6/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The typical 'new_id' attribute behavior is to immediately attach a device to its driver after a new device-id is added. Implement this behavior for the dax bus. Reported-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-nodeDan Williams2019-01-064-3/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Persistent memory, as described by the ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table), is the first known instance of a memory range described by a unique "target" proximity domain. Where "initiator" and "target" proximity domains is an approach that the ACPI HMAT (Heterogeneous Memory Attributes Table) uses to described the unique performance properties of a memory range relative to a given initiator (e.g. CPU or DMA device). Currently the numa-node for a /dev/pmemX block-device or /dev/daxX.Y char-device follows the traditional notion of 'numa-node' where the attribute conveys the closest online numa-node. That numa-node attribute is useful for cpu-binding and memory-binding processes *near* the device. However, when the memory range backing a 'pmem', or 'dax' device is onlined (memory hot-add) the memory-only-numa-node representing that address needs to be differentiated from the set of online nodes. In other words, the numa-node association of the device depends on whether you can bind processes *near* the cpu-numa-node in the offline device-case, or bind process *on* the memory-range directly after the backing address range is onlined. Allow for the case that platform firmware describes persistent memory with a unique proximity domain, i.e. when it is distinct from the proximity of DRAM and CPUs that are on the same socket. Plumb the Linux numa-node translation of that proximity through the libnvdimm region device to namespaces that are in device-dax mode. With this in place the proposed kmem driver [1] can optionally discover a unique numa-node number for the address range as it transitions the memory from an offline state managed by a device-driver to an online memory range managed by the core-mm. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181022201317.8558C1D8@viggo.jf.intel.com Reported-by: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibilityDan Williams2019-01-069-49/+202
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On the expectation that some environments may not upgrade libdaxctl (userspace component that depends on the /sys/class/dax hierarchy), provide a default / legacy dax_pmem_compat driver. The dax_pmem_compat driver implements the original /sys/class/dax sysfs layout rather than /sys/bus/dax. When userspace is upgraded it can blacklist this module and switch to the dax_pmem driver going forward. CONFIG_DEV_DAX_PMEM_COMPAT and supporting code will be deleted according to the dax_pmem entry in Documentation/ABI/obsolete/. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Add support for a dax override driverDan Williams2019-01-063-10/+156
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce the 'new_id' concept for enabling a custom device-driver attach policy for dax-bus drivers. The intended use is to have a mechanism for hot-plugging device-dax ranges into the page allocator on-demand. With this in place the default policy of using device-dax for performance differentiated memory can be overridden by user-space policy that can arrange for the memory range to be managed as 'System RAM' with user-defined NUMA and other performance attributes. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Move resource pinning+mapping into the common driverDan Williams2019-01-065-79/+90
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the responsibility of calling devm_request_resource() and devm_memremap_pages() into the common device-dax driver. This is another preparatory step to allowing an alternate personality driver for a device-dax range. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Introduce bus + driver modelDan Williams2019-01-065-87/+203
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In support of multiple device-dax instances per device-dax-region and allowing the 'kmem' driver to attach to dax-instances instead of the current device-node access, convert the dax sub-system from a class to a bus. Recall that the kmem driver takes reserved / special purpose memories and assigns them to be managed by the core-mm. Aside from the fact the device-dax instances are registered and probed on a bus, two other lifetime-management changes are made: 1/ Delay attaching a cdev until driver probe time 2/ A new run_dax() helper is introduced to allow restoring dax-operation after a kill_dax() event. So, at driver ->probe() time we run_dax() and at ->remove() time we kill_dax() and invalidate all mappings. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Start defining a dax bus modelDan Williams2019-01-069-224/+209
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Towards eliminating the dax_class, move the dax-device-attribute enabling to a new bus.c file in the core. The amount of code thrash of sub-sequent patches is reduced as no logic changes are made, just pure code movement. A temporary export of unregister_dex_dax() and dax_attribute_groups is needed to preserve compilation, but those symbols become static again in a follow-on patch. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructureDan Williams2019-01-064-49/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The multi-resource implementation anticipated discontiguous sub-division support. That has not yet materialized, delete the infrastructure and related code. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Kill dax_region baseDan Williams2019-01-064-8/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Nothing consumes this attribute of a region and devres otherwise remembers the value for de-allocation purposes. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Kill dax_region idaDan Williams2019-01-062-24/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit bbb3be170ac2 "device-dax: fix sysfs duplicate warnings" arranged for passing a dax instance-id to devm_create_dax_dev(), rather than generating one internally. Remove the dax_region ida and related code. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* | dax: Check the end of the block-device capacity with dax_direct_access()Dan Williams2019-02-201-10/+28
|/ | | | | | | | | | | The checks in __bdev_dax_supported() helped mitigate a potential data corruption bug in the pmem driver's handling of section alignment padding. Strengthen the checks, including checking the end of the range, to validate the dev_pagemap, Xarray entries, and sector-to-pfn translation established for pmem namespaces. Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* mm, devm_memremap_pages: fix shutdown handlingDan Williams2018-12-281-11/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The last step before devm_memremap_pages() returns success is to allocate a release action, devm_memremap_pages_release(), to tear the entire setup down. However, the result from devm_add_action() is not checked. Checking the error from devm_add_action() is not enough. The api currently relies on the fact that the percpu_ref it is using is killed by the time the devm_memremap_pages_release() is run. Rather than continue this awkward situation, offload the responsibility of killing the percpu_ref to devm_memremap_pages_release() directly. This allows devm_memremap_pages() to do the right thing relative to init failures and shutdown. Without this change we could fail to register the teardown of devm_memremap_pages(). The likelihood of hitting this failure is tiny as small memory allocations almost always succeed. However, the impact of the failure is large given any future reconfiguration, or disable/enable, of an nvdimm namespace will fail forever as subsequent calls to devm_memremap_pages() will fail to setup the pgmap_radix since there will be stale entries for the physical address range. An argument could be made to require that the ->kill() operation be set in the @pgmap arg rather than passed in separately. However, it helps code readability, tracking the lifetime of a given instance, to be able to grep the kill routine directly at the devm_memremap_pages() call site. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154275558526.76910.7535251937849268605.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Fixes: e8d513483300 ("memremap: change devm_memremap_pages interface...") Reviewed-by: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* device-dax: Add missing address_space_operationsDave Jiang2018-09-221-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With address_space_operations missing for device dax, namely the .set_page_dirty, we hit a kernel warning when running destructive ndctl unit test: make TESTS=device-dax check WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 7380 at fs/buffer.c:581 __set_page_dirty+0xb1/0xc0 Setting address_space_operations to noop_set_page_dirty and noop_invalidatepage for device dax to prevent fallback to __set_page_dirty_buffers() and block_invalidatepage() respectively. Fixes: 2232c6382a ("device-dax: Enable page_mapping()") Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* drivers/dax/device.c: convert variable to vm_fault_t typeSouptick Joarder2018-09-041-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As part of 226ab561075f ("device-dax: Convert to vmf_insert_mixed and vm_fault_t") in 4.19-rc1, 'rc' was not converted to vm_fault_t. Now converted. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180830153813.GA26059@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-08-251-27/+48
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm memory-failure update from Dave Jiang: "As it stands, memory_failure() gets thoroughly confused by dev_pagemap backed mappings. The recovery code has specific enabling for several possible page states and needs new enabling to handle poison in dax mappings. In order to support reliable reverse mapping of user space addresses: 1/ Add new locking in the memory_failure() rmap path to prevent races that would typically be handled by the page lock. 2/ Since dev_pagemap pages are hidden from the page allocator and the "compound page" accounting machinery, add a mechanism to determine the size of the mapping that encompasses a given poisoned pfn. 3/ Given pmem errors can be repaired, change the speculatively accessed poison protection, mce_unmap_kpfn(), to be reversible and otherwise allow ongoing access from the kernel. A side effect of this enabling is that MADV_HWPOISON becomes usable for dax mappings, however the primary motivation is to allow the system to survive userspace consumption of hardware-poison via dax. Specifically the current behavior is: mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at af34214200 {1}[Hardware Error]: It has been corrected by h/w and requires no further action mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check events logged {1}[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected Memory failure: 0xaf34214: reserved kernel page still referenced by 1 users [..] Memory failure: 0xaf34214: recovery action for reserved kernel page: Failed mce: Memory error not recovered <reboot> ...and with these changes: Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x20cb00 at process virtual address 0x7f763dd00000 Memory failure: 0x20cb00: Killing dax-pmd:5421 due to hardware memory corruption Memory failure: 0x20cb00: recovery action for dax page: Recovered Given all the cross dependencies I propose taking this through nvdimm.git with acks from Naoya, x86/core, x86/RAS, and of course dax folks" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: libnvdimm, pmem: Restore page attributes when clearing errors x86/memory_failure: Introduce {set, clear}_mce_nospec() x86/mm/pat: Prepare {reserve, free}_memtype() for "decoy" addresses mm, memory_failure: Teach memory_failure() about dev_pagemap pages filesystem-dax: Introduce dax_lock_mapping_entry() mm, memory_failure: Collect mapping size in collect_procs() mm, madvise_inject_error: Let memory_failure() optionally take a page reference mm, dev_pagemap: Do not clear ->mapping on final put mm, madvise_inject_error: Disable MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE for ZONE_DEVICE pages filesystem-dax: Set page->index device-dax: Set page->index device-dax: Enable page_mapping() device-dax: Convert to vmf_insert_mixed and vm_fault_t
| * device-dax: Set page->indexDan Williams2018-07-201-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In support of enabling memory_failure() handling for device-dax mappings, set ->index to the pgoff of the page. The rmap implementation requires ->index to bound the search through the vma interval tree. The ->index value is never cleared. There is no possibility for the page to become associated with another pgoff while the device is enabled. When the device is disabled the 'struct page' array for the device is destroyed and ->index is reinitialized to zero. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Enable page_mapping()Dan Williams2018-07-201-17/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In support of enabling memory_failure() handling for device-dax mappings, set the ->mapping association of pages backing device-dax mappings. The rmap implementation requires page_mapping() to return the address_space hosting the vmas that map the page. The ->mapping pointer is never cleared. There is no possibility for the page to become associated with another address_space while the device is enabled. When the device is disabled the 'struct page' array for the device is destroyed / later reinitialized to zero. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Convert to vmf_insert_mixed and vm_fault_tDan Williams2018-07-201-15/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault and huge_fault handler. For now, this is just documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an errno. Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a distinct type. Commit 1c8f422059ae ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t") Previously vm_insert_mixed() returned an error code which driver mapped into VM_FAULT_* type. The new function vmf_insert_mixed() will replace this inefficiency by returning VM_FAULT_* type. Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
* | Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-08-252-6/+9
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dave Jiang: "Collection of misc libnvdimm patches for 4.19 submission: - Adding support to read locked nvdimm capacity. - Change test code to make DSM failure code injection an override. - Add support for calculate maximum contiguous area for namespace. - Add support for queueing a short ARS when there is on going ARS for nvdimm. - Allow NULL to be passed in to ->direct_access() for kaddr and pfn params. - Improve smart injection support for nvdimm emulation testing. - Fix test code that supports for emulating controller temperature. - Fix hang on error before devm_memremap_pages() - Fix a bug that causes user memory corruption when data returned to user for ars_status. - Maintainer updates for Ross Zwisler emails and adding Jan Kara to fsdax" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: libnvdimm: fix ars_status output length calculation device-dax: avoid hang on error before devm_memremap_pages() tools/testing/nvdimm: improve emulation of smart injection filesystem-dax: Do not request kaddr and pfn when not required md/dm-writecache: Don't request pointer dummy_addr when not required dax/super: Do not request a pointer kaddr when not required tools/testing/nvdimm: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access() s390, dcssblk: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access() libnvdimm, pmem: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access() acpi/nfit: queue issuing of ars when an uc error notification comes in libnvdimm: Export max available extent libnvdimm: Use max contiguous area for namespace size MAINTAINERS: Add Jan Kara for filesystem DAX MAINTAINERS: update Ross Zwisler's email address tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix support for emulating controller temperature tools/testing/nvdimm: Make DSM failure code injection an override acpi, nfit: Prefer _DSM over _LSR for namespace label reads libnvdimm: Introduce locked DIMM capacity support
| * | device-dax: avoid hang on error before devm_memremap_pages()Stefan Hajnoczi2018-07-311-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dax_pmem_percpu_exit() waits for dax_pmem_percpu_release() to invoke the dax_pmem->cmp completion. Unfortunately this approach to cleaning up the percpu_ref only works after devm_memremap_pages() was successful. If devm_add_action_or_reset() or devm_memremap_pages() fails, dax_pmem_percpu_release() is not invoked. Therefore dax_pmem_percpu_exit() hangs waiting for the completion: rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, dax_pmem_percpu_exit, &dax_pmem->ref); if (rc) return rc; dax_pmem->pgmap.ref = &dax_pmem->ref; addr = devm_memremap_pages(dev, &dax_pmem->pgmap); Avoid the hang by calling percpu_ref_exit() in the error paths instead of going through dax_pmem_percpu_exit(). Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
| * | dax/super: Do not request a pointer kaddr when not requiredHuaisheng Ye2018-07-301-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Function __bdev_dax_supported doesn't need to get local pointer kaddr from direct_access. Using NULL instead of having to pass in a useless local pointer that caller then just throw away. Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
* | | dax: remove VM_MIXEDMAP for fsdax and device daxDave Jiang2018-08-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch is reworked from an earlier patch that Dan has posted: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10131727/ VM_MIXEDMAP is used by dax to direct mm paths like vm_normal_page() that the memory page it is dealing with is not typical memory from the linear map. The get_user_pages_fast() path, since it does not resolve the vma, is already using {pte,pmd}_devmap() as a stand-in for VM_MIXEDMAP, so we use that as a VM_MIXEDMAP replacement in some locations. In the cases where there is no pte to consult we fallback to using vma_is_dax() to detect the VM_MIXEDMAP special case. Now that we have explicit driver pfn_t-flag opt-in/opt-out for get_user_pages() support for DAX we can stop setting VM_MIXEDMAP. This also means we no longer need to worry about safely manipulating vm_flags in a future where we support dynamically changing the dax mode of a file. DAX should also now be supported with madvise_behavior(), vma_merge(), and copy_page_range(). This patch has been tested against ndctl unit test. It has also been tested against xfstests commit: 625515d using fake pmem created by memmap and no additional issues have been observed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152847720311.55924.16999195879201817653.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-11-09 15:31:15 +0000