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* block: rename bio bi_rw to bi_opfJens Axboe2016-08-0725-72/+72
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 63a4cc24867d, bio->bi_rw contains flags in the lower portion and the op code in the higher portions. This means that old code that relies on manually setting bi_rw is most likely going to be broken. Instead of letting that brokeness linger, rename the member, to force old and out-of-tree code to break at compile time instead of at runtime. No intended functional changes in this commit. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* dm raid: fix use of wrong status char during resynchronizationHeinz Mauelshagen2016-08-041-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During a resynchronization, device status char 'a' is output on the raid status line for every device of a RAID set. It changes from 'a' to 'A' (unless device failure) when the resynchronization completes. Interrupting and restarting a resynchronization, by reloading the DM table, erroneously lead to status char 'A'. Fix this by avoiding setting the MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED flag in raid_preresume(). Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
* dm raid: constructor fails on non-zero incompat_featuresHeinz Mauelshagen2016-08-031-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | When lvm2 userspace requests a RaidLV repair, it sets the rebuild constructor flag on the new replacement DataLVs but does not clear the respective MetaLVs. Hence the superblock that is loaded from such new MetaLVs may have a non-zero incompat_features member and the constructor will fail with false-positive on incompat_features. Solve by initializing the incompat_features member properly. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
* dm raid: fix processing of max_recovery_rate constructor flagHeinz Mauelshagen2016-08-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | __CTR_FLAG_MIN_RECOVERY_RATE was used instead of __CTR_FLAG_MAX_RECOVERY_RATE thus causing max_recovery_rate to be rejected in case min_recovery_rate was already set. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
* dm: set DMF_SUSPENDED* _before_ clearing DMF_NOFLUSH_SUSPENDINGMike Snitzer2016-08-021-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Otherwise, there is potential for both DMF_SUSPENDED* and DMF_NOFLUSH_SUSPENDING to not be set during dm_suspend() -- which is definitely _not_ a valid state. This fix, in conjuction with "dm rq: fix the starting and stopping of blk-mq queues", addresses the potential for request-based DM multipath's __multipath_map() to see !dm_noflush_suspending() during suspend. Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* dm rq: fix the starting and stopping of blk-mq queuesMike Snitzer2016-08-021-1/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Improve dm_stop_queue() to cancel any requeue_work. Also, have dm_start_queue() and dm_stop_queue() clear/set the QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED for the blk-mq request_queue. On suspend dm_stop_queue() handles stopping the blk-mq request_queue BUT: even though the hw_queues are marked BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED at that point there is still a race that is allowing block/blk-mq.c to call ->queue_rq against a hctx that it really shouldn't. Add a check to dm_mq_queue_rq() that guards against this rarity (albeit _not_ race-free). Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # must patch dm.c on < 4.8 kernels
* dm mpath: add locking to multipath_resume and must_push_backMike Snitzer2016-08-021-4/+20
| | | | | | | | Multiple flags were being tested without locking. Protect against non-atomic bit changes in m->flags by holding m->lock (while testing or setting the queue_if_no_path related flags). Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
* dm flakey: error READ bios during the down_intervalMike Snitzer2016-08-021-8/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the corrupt_bio_byte feature was introduced it caused READ bios to no longer be errored with -EIO during the down_interval. This had to do with the complexity of needing to submit READs if the corrupt_bio_byte feature was used. Fix it so READ bios are properly errored with -EIO; doing so early in flakey_map() as long as there isn't a match for the corrupt_bio_byte feature. Fixes: a3998799fb4df ("dm flakey: add corrupt_bio_byte feature") Reported-by: Akira Hayakawa <ruby.wktk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-07-287-213/+328
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li: - A bunch of patches from Neil Brown to fix RCU usage - Two performance improvement patches from Tomasz Majchrzak - Alexey Obitotskiy fixes module refcount issue - Arnd Bergmann fixes time granularity - Cong Wang fixes a list corruption issue - Guoqing Jiang fixes a deadlock in md-cluster - A null pointer deference fix from me - Song Liu fixes misuse of raid6 rmw - Other trival/cleanup fixes from Guoqing Jiang and Xiao Ni * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: (28 commits) MD: fix null pointer deference raid10: improve random reads performance md: add missing sysfs_notify on array_state update Fix kernel module refcount handling md: use seconds granularity for error logging md: reduce the number of synchronize_rcu() calls when multiple devices fail. md: be extra careful not to take a reference to a Faulty device. md/multipath: add rcu protection to rdev access in multipath_status. md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in raid5_status. md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in want_replace md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in handle_failed_sync. md/raid1: add rcu protection to rdev in fix_read_error md/raid1: small code cleanup in end_sync_write md/raid1: small cleanup in raid1_end_read/write_request md/raid10: simplify print_conf a little. md/raid10: minor code improvement in fix_read_error() md/raid10: add rcu protection to rdev access during reshape. md/raid10: add rcu protection to rdev access in raid10_sync_request. md/raid10: add rcu protection in raid10_status. md/raid10: fix refounct imbalance when resyncing an array with a replacement device. ...
| * Merge branch 'mymd/for-next' into mymd/for-linusShaohua Li2016-07-287-213/+328
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| | * MD: fix null pointer deferenceShaohua Li2016-07-281-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The md device might not have personality (for example, ddf raid array). The issue is introduced by 8430e7e0af9a15(md: disconnect device from personality before trying to remove it) Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * raid10: improve random reads performanceTomasz Majchrzak2016-07-192-10/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RAID10 random read performance is lower than expected due to excessive spinlock utilisation which is required mostly for rebuild/resync. Simplify allow_barrier as it's in IO path and encounters a lot of unnecessary congestion. As lower_barrier just takes a lock in order to decrement a counter, convert counter (nr_pending) into atomic variable and remove the spin lock. There is also a congestion for wake_up (it uses lock internally) so call it only when it's really needed. As wake_up is not called constantly anymore, ensure process waiting to raise a barrier is notified when there are no more waiting IOs. Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md: add missing sysfs_notify on array_state updateTomasz Majchrzak2016-07-191-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Changeset 6791875e2e53 has added early return from a function so there is no sysfs notification for 'active' and 'clean' state change. Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * Fix kernel module refcount handlingAlexey Obitotskiy2016-07-191-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | md loads raidX modules and increments module refcount each time level has changed but does not decrement it. You are unable to unload raid0 module after reshape because raid0 reshape changes level to raid4 and back to raid0. Signed-off-by: Aleksey Obitotskiy <aleksey.obitotskiy@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md: use seconds granularity for error loggingArnd Bergmann2016-07-193-9/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The md code stores the exact time of the last error in the last_read_error variable using a timespec structure. It only ever uses the seconds portion of that though, so we can use a scalar for it. There won't be an overflow in 2038 here, because it already used monotonic time and 32-bit is enough for that, but I've decided to use time64_t for consistency in the conversion. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md: reduce the number of synchronize_rcu() calls when multiple devices fail.NeilBrown2016-06-136-30/+69
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Every time a device is removed with ->hot_remove_disk() a synchronize_rcu() call is made which can delay several milliseconds in some case. If lots of devices fail at once - as could happen with a large RAID10 where one set of devices are removed all at once - these delays can add up to be very inconcenient. As failure is not reversible we can check for that first, setting a separate flag if it is found, and then all synchronize_rcu() once for all the flagged devices. Then ->hot_remove_disk() function can skip the synchronize_rcu() step if the flag is set. fix build error(Shaohua) Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md: be extra careful not to take a reference to a Faulty device.NeilBrown2016-06-133-2/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is important that we never increment rdev->nr_pending on a Faulty device as ->hot_remove_disk() assumes that once the Faulty flag is visible no code will take a new reference. Some places take a new reference after only check In_sync. This should be safe as the two are changed together. However to make the code more obviously safe, add checks for 'Faulty' as well. Note: the actual rule is: Never increment nr_pending if Faulty is set and Blocked is clear, never clear Faulty, and never set Blocked without holding a reference through nr_pending. fix build error (Shaohua) Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/multipath: add rcu protection to rdev access in multipath_status.NeilBrown2016-06-131-5/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in raid5_status.NeilBrown2016-06-131-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in want_replaceNeilBrown2016-06-131-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Being in the middle of resync is no longer protection against failed rdevs disappearing. So add rcu protection. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in handle_failed_sync.NeilBrown2016-06-131-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The rdev could be freed while handle_failed_sync is running, so rcu protection is needed. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid1: add rcu protection to rdev in fix_read_errorNeilBrown2016-06-131-20/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since remove_and_add_spares() was added to hot_remove_disk() it has been possible for an rdev to be hot-removed while fix_read_error() was running, so we need to be more careful, and take a reference to the rdev while performing IO. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid1: small code cleanup in end_sync_writeNeilBrown2016-06-131-10/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'mirror' is only used to find 'rdev', several times. So just find 'rdev' once, and use it instead. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid1: small cleanup in raid1_end_read/write_requestNeilBrown2016-06-131-20/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both functions use conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev several times, so improve readability by storing this in a local variable. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid10: simplify print_conf a little.NeilBrown2016-06-131-6/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'tmp' is only ever used to extract 'tmp->rdev', so just use 'rdev' directly. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid10: minor code improvement in fix_read_error()NeilBrown2016-06-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | rdev already holds conf->mirrors[d].rdev, so no need to load it again. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid10: add rcu protection to rdev access during reshape.NeilBrown2016-06-131-8/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mirrors[].rdev can become NULL at any point unless: - a counted reference is held - ->reconfig_mutex is held, or - rcu_read_lock() is held Reshape isn't always suitably careful as in the past rdev couldn't be removed during reshape. It can now, so add protection. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid10: add rcu protection to rdev access in raid10_sync_request.NeilBrown2016-06-131-48/+74
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mirrors[].rdev can become NULL at any point unless: - a counted reference is held - ->reconfig_mutex is held, or - rcu_read_lock() is held Previously they could not become NULL during a resync/recovery/reshape either. However when remove_and_add_spares() was added to hot_remove_disk(), that changed. So raid10_sync_request didn't previously need to protect rdev access, but now it does. Fix missed check(Shaohua) Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid10: add rcu protection in raid10_status.NeilBrown2016-06-131-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mirrors[].rdev can become NULL at any point unless: - a counted reference is held - ->reconfig_mutex is held, or - rcu_read_lock() is held raid10_status holds none of these. So add rcu_read_lock() protection. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid10: fix refounct imbalance when resyncing an array with a replacement ↵NeilBrown2016-06-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | device. If you have a raid10 with a replacement device that is resyncing - e.g. after a crash before the replacement was complete - the write to the replacement will increment nr_pending on the wrong device, which will lead to strangeness. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md/raid1, raid10: don't recheck "Faulty" flag in read-balance.NeilBrown2016-06-132-15/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Re-checking the faulty flag here brings no value. The comment about "risk" refers to the risk that the device could be in the process of being removed by ->hot_remove_disk(). However providing that the ->nr_pending count is incremented inside an rcu_read_locked() region, there is no risk of that happening. This is because the rdev pointer (in the personalities array) is set to NULL before synchronize_rcu(), and ->nr_pending is tested afterwards. If the rcu_read_locked region happens before the synchronize_rcu(), the test will see that nr_pending has been incremented. If it happens afterwards, the rdev pointer will be NULL so there is nothing to increment. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md: disconnect device from personality before trying to remove it.NeilBrown2016-06-131-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the HOT_REMOVE_DISK ioctl is used to remove a device, we call remove_and_add_spares() which will remove it from the personality if possible. This improves the chances that the removal will succeed. When writing "remove" to dev-XX/state, we don't. So that can fail more easily. So add the remove_and_add_spares() into "remove" handling. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * raid1/raid10: slow down resync if there is non-resync activity pendingTomasz Majchrzak2016-06-132-0/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A performance drop of mkfs has been observed on RAID10 during resync since commit 09314799e4f0 ("md: remove 'go_faster' option from ->sync_request()"). Resync sends so many IOs it slows down non-resync IOs significantly (few times). Add a short delay to a resync. The previous long sleep (1s) has proven unnecessary, even very short delay brings performance right. The change also applied to raid1. The problem has not been observed on raid1, however it shares barriers code with raid10 so it might be an issue for some setup too. Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160609134555.GA9104@proton.igk.intel.com Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * MD:Update superblock when err == 0 in size_storeXiao Ni2016-06-131-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a simple check before updating the superblock. It should update the superblock when update_size return 0. Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md: use a mutex to protect a global listCong Wang2016-06-091-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We saw a list corruption in the list all_detected_devices: WARNING: CPU: 16 PID: 226 at lib/list_debug.c:29 __list_add+0x3c/0xa9() list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffff880859d58320), but was ffff880859ce74c0. (next=ffffffff81abfdb0). Modules linked in: ahci libahci libata sd_mod scsi_mod CPU: 16 PID: 226 Comm: kworker/u241:4 Not tainted 4.1.20 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge C6220/04GD66, BIOS 2.2.3 11/07/2013 Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn 0000000000000000 ffff880859a5baf8 ffffffff81502872 ffff880859a5bb48 0000000000000009 ffff880859a5bb38 ffffffff810692a5 ffff880859ee8828 ffffffff812ad02c ffff880859d58320 ffffffff81abfdb0 ffff880859eb90c0 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81502872>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x63 [<ffffffff810692a5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [<ffffffff812ad02c>] ? __list_add+0x3c/0xa9 [<ffffffff81069305>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [<ffffffff812ad02c>] __list_add+0x3c/0xa9 [<ffffffff81406f28>] md_autodetect_dev+0x41/0x62 [<ffffffff81285862>] rescan_partitions+0x25f/0x29d [<ffffffff81506372>] ? mutex_lock+0x13/0x31 [<ffffffff811a090f>] __blkdev_get+0x1aa/0x3cd [<ffffffff811a0b91>] blkdev_get+0x5f/0x294 [<ffffffff81377ceb>] ? put_device+0x17/0x19 [<ffffffff8128227c>] ? disk_put_part+0x12/0x14 [<ffffffff812836f3>] add_disk+0x29d/0x407 [<ffffffff81384345>] ? __pm_runtime_use_autosuspend+0x5c/0x64 [<ffffffffa004a724>] sd_probe_async+0x115/0x1af [sd_mod] [<ffffffff81083177>] async_run_entry_fn+0x72/0x12c [<ffffffff8107c44c>] process_one_work+0x198/0x2ce [<ffffffff8107cac7>] worker_thread+0x1dd/0x2bb [<ffffffff8107c8ea>] ? cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x15/0x15 [<ffffffff8107c8ea>] ? cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x15/0x15 [<ffffffff81080d9c>] kthread+0xae/0xb6 [<ffffffff81080000>] ? param_array_set+0x40/0xfa [<ffffffff81080cee>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x61/0x61 [<ffffffff81508152>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70 [<ffffffff81080cee>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x61/0x61 I suspect it is because there is no lock protecting this global list, autostart_arrays() is called in ioctl() path where there is no lock. Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md: simplify the code with md_kick_rdev_from_arrayGuoqing Jiang2016-06-031-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * md-cluster: fix deadlock issue when add disk to an recoverying arrayGuoqing Jiang2016-06-032-12/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a disk to an array which is performing recovery is a little complicated, we need to do both reap the sync thread and perform add disk for the case, then it caused deadlock as follows. linux44:~ # ps aux|grep md|grep D root 1822 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? D 16:50 0:00 [md127_resync] root 1848 0.0 0.0 19860 952 pts/0 D+ 16:50 0:00 mdadm --manage /dev/md127 --re-add /dev/vdb linux44:~ # cat /proc/1848/stack [<ffffffff8107afde>] kthread_stop+0x6e/0x120 [<ffffffffa051ddb0>] md_unregister_thread+0x40/0x80 [md_mod] [<ffffffffa0526e45>] md_reap_sync_thread+0x15/0x150 [md_mod] [<ffffffffa05271e0>] action_store+0x260/0x270 [md_mod] [<ffffffffa05206b4>] md_attr_store+0xb4/0x100 [md_mod] [<ffffffff81214a7e>] sysfs_write_file+0xbe/0x140 [<ffffffff811a6b98>] vfs_write+0xb8/0x1e0 [<ffffffff811a75b8>] SyS_write+0x48/0xa0 [<ffffffff8152a5c9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [<00007f068ea1ed30>] 0x7f068ea1ed30 linux44:~ # cat /proc/1822/stack [<ffffffffa05251a6>] md_do_sync+0x846/0xf40 [md_mod] [<ffffffffa052402d>] md_thread+0x16d/0x180 [md_mod] [<ffffffff8107ad94>] kthread+0xb4/0xc0 [<ffffffff8152a518>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90 Task1848 Task1822 md_attr_store (held reconfig_mutex by call mddev_lock()) action_store md_reap_sync_thread md_unregister_thread kthread_stop md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); wait_event(mddev->sb_wait, !test_bit(MD_CHANGE_PENDING)) md_check_recovery is triggered by wakeup mddev->thread, but it can't clear MD_CHANGE_PENDING flag since it can't get lock which was held by md_attr_store already. To solve the deadlock problem, we move "->resync_finish()" from md_do_sync to md_reap_sync_thread (after md_update_sb), also MD_HELD_RESYNC_LOCK is introduced since it is possible that node can't get resync lock in md_do_sync. Then we do not need to wait for MD_CHANGE_PENDING is cleared or not since metadata should be updated after md_update_sb, so just call resync_finish if MD_HELD_RESYNC_LOCK is set. We also unified the code after skip label, since set PENDING for non-clustered case should be harmless. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
| | * right meaning of PARITY_ENABLE_RMW and PARITY_PREFER_RMWSong Liu2016-05-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In current handle_stripe_dirtying, the code prefers rmw with PARITY_ENABLE_RMW; while prefers rcw with PARITY_PREFER_RMW. This patch reverses this behavior. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
* | | Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-07-285-5/+5
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: - Replace pcommit with ADR / directed-flushing. The pcommit instruction, which has not shipped on any product, is deprecated. Instead, the requirement is that platforms implement either ADR, or provide one or more flush addresses per nvdimm. ADR (Asynchronous DRAM Refresh) flushes data in posted write buffers to the memory controller on a power-fail event. Flush addresses are defined in ACPI 6.x as an NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table (NFIT) sub-structure: "Flush Hint Address Structure". A flush hint is an mmio address that when written and fenced assures that all previous posted writes targeting a given dimm have been flushed to media. - On-demand ARS (address range scrub). Linux uses the results of the ACPI ARS commands to track bad blocks in pmem devices. When latent errors are detected we re-scrub the media to refresh the bad block list, userspace can also request a re-scrub at any time. - Support for the Microsoft DSM (device specific method) command format. - Support for EDK2/OVMF virtual disk device memory ranges. - Various fixes and cleanups across the subsystem. * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (41 commits) libnvdimm-btt: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "__nd_device_register" nfit: do an ARS scrub on hitting a latent media error nfit: move to nfit/ sub-directory nfit, libnvdimm: allow an ARS scrub to be triggered on demand libnvdimm: register nvdimm_bus devices with an nd_bus driver pmem: clarify a debug print in pmem_clear_poison x86/insn: remove pcommit Revert "KVM: x86: add pcommit support" nfit, tools/testing/nvdimm/: unify shutdown paths libnvdimm: move ->module to struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor nfit: cleanup acpi_nfit_init calling convention nfit: fix _FIT evaluation memory leak + use after free tools/testing/nvdimm: add manufacturing_{date|location} dimm properties tools/testing/nvdimm: add virtual ramdisk range acpi, nfit: treat virtual ramdisk SPA as pmem region pmem: kill __pmem address space pmem: kill wmb_pmem() libnvdimm, pmem: use nvdimm_flush() for namespace I/O writes fs/dax: remove wmb_pmem() libnvdimm, pmem: flush posted-write queues on shutdown ...
* | | Merge tag 'dm-4.8-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-07-2625-1808/+4394
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - initially based on Jens' 'for-4.8/core' (given all the flag churn) and later merged with 'for-4.8/core' to pickup the QUEUE_FLAG_DAX commits that DM depends on to provide its DAX support - clean up the bio-based vs request-based DM core code by moving the request-based DM core code out to dm-rq.[hc] - reinstate bio-based support in the DM multipath target (done with the idea that fast storage like NVMe over Fabrics could benefit) -- while preserving support for request_fn and blk-mq request-based DM mpath - SCSI and DM multipath persistent reservation fixes that were coordinated with Martin Petersen. - the DM raid target saw the most extensive change this cycle; it now provides reshape and takeover support (by layering ontop of the corresponding MD capabilities) - DAX support for DM core and the linear, stripe and error targets - a DM thin-provisioning block discard vs allocation race fix that addresses potential for corruption - a stable fix for DM verity-fec's block calculation during decode - a few cleanups and fixes to DM core and various targets * tag 'dm-4.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (73 commits) dm: allow bio-based table to be upgraded to bio-based with DAX support dm snap: add fake origin_direct_access dm stripe: add DAX support dm error: add DAX support dm linear: add DAX support dm: add infrastructure for DAX support dm thin: fix a race condition between discarding and provisioning a block dm btree: fix a bug in dm_btree_find_next_single() dm raid: fix random optimal_io_size for raid0 dm raid: address checkpatch.pl complaints dm: call PR reserve/unreserve on each underlying device sd: don't use the ALL_TG_PT bit for reservations dm: fix second blk_delay_queue() parameter to be in msec units not jiffies dm raid: change logical functions to actually return bool dm raid: use rdev_for_each in status dm raid: use rs->raid_disks to avoid memory leaks on free dm raid: support delta_disks for raid1, fix table output dm raid: enhance reshape check and factor out reshape setup dm raid: allow resize during recovery dm raid: fix rs_is_recovering() to allow for lvextend ...
| * | | dm: allow bio-based table to be upgraded to bio-based with DAX supportToshi Kani2016-07-201-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allow table type DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED to extend with DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED since DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED supports bio-based requests. This is needed to allow a snapshot of an LV with DAX support to be removed. One of the intermediate table reloads that lvm2 does switches from DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED to DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED. No known reason to disallow this so... Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | dm snap: add fake origin_direct_accessToshi Kani2016-07-201-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dax-capable mapped-device is marked as DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED, which supports both dax and bio-based operations. dm-snap needs to work with dax-capable device when bio-based operation is used. Add fake origin_direct_access() to origin device so that its origin device is also marked as DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED for dax-capable device. This allows to extend target's DM table. dm-snap works normally when bio-based operation is used. dm-snap does not support dax operation, and mount with dax option to a target device or snapshot device fails. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | dm stripe: add DAX supportToshi Kani2016-07-201-1/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change dm-stripe to implement direct_access function, stripe_direct_access(), which maps bdev and sector and calls direct_access function of its physical target device. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | dm error: add DAX supportMike Snitzer2016-07-202-2/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allow the error target to replace an existing DAX-enabled target. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | dm linear: add DAX supportToshi Kani2016-07-201-1/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change dm-linear to implement direct_access function, linear_direct_access(), which maps sector and calls direct_access function of its physical target device. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | dm: add infrastructure for DAX supportToshi Kani2016-07-203-3/+80
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change mapped device to implement direct_access function, dm_blk_direct_access(), which calls a target direct_access function. 'struct target_type' is extended to have target direct_access interface. This function limits direct accessible size to the dm_target's limit with max_io_len(). Add dm_table_supports_dax() to iterate all targets and associated block devices to check for DAX support. To add DAX support to a DM target the target must only implement the direct_access function. Add a new dm type, DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED, which indicates that mapped device supports DAX and is bio based. This new type is used to assure that all target devices have DAX support and remain that way after QUEUE_FLAG_DAX is set in mapped device. At initial table load, QUEUE_FLAG_DAX is set to mapped device when setting DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED to the type. Any subsequent table load to the mapped device must have the same type, or else it fails per the check in table_load(). Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | dm thin: fix a race condition between discarding and provisioning a blockJoe Thornber2016-07-203-11/+124
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The discard passdown was being issued after the block was unmapped, which meant the block could be reprovisioned whilst the passdown discard was still in flight. We can only identify unshared blocks (safe to do a passdown a discard to) once they're unmapped and their ref count hits zero. Block ref counts are now used to guard against concurrent allocation of these blocks that are being discarded. So now we unmap the block, issue passdown discards, and the immediately increment ref counts for regions that have been discarded via passed down (this is safe because allocation occurs within the same thread). We then decrement ref counts once the passdown discard IO is complete -- signaling these blocks may now be allocated. This fixes the potential for corruption that was reported here: https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2016-June/msg00311.html Reported-by: Dennis Yang <dennisyang@qnap.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | dm btree: fix a bug in dm_btree_find_next_single()Joe Thornber2016-07-201-1/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dm_btree_find_next_single() can short-circuit the search for a block with a return of -ENODATA if all entries are higher than the search key passed to lower_bound(). This hasn't been a problem because of the way the btree has been used by DM thinp. But it must be fixed now in preparation for fixing the race in DM thinp's handling of simultaneous block discard vs allocation. Otherwise, once that fix is in place, some of the blocks in a discard would not be unmapped as expected. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | dm raid: fix random optimal_io_size for raid0Heinz Mauelshagen2016-07-191-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | raid_io_hints() was retrieving the number of data stripes used for the calculation of io_opt from struct r5conf, which is not defined for raid0 mappings. Base the calculation on the in-core raid_set structure instead. Also, adjust to use to_bytes() for the sector -> bytes conversion throughout. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | dm raid: address checkpatch.pl complaintsHeinz Mauelshagen2016-07-191-21/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use 'unsigned int' where appropriate. Return negative errors. Correct an indentation. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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