| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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When using the cleaner policy to decommission the cache, there is
never any writeback started from the cache as it is constantly delayed
due to normal I/O keeping the device busy. Meaning @idle=false was
always being passed to clean_target_met()
Fix this by adding a specific 'cleaner' flag that is set when the
cleaner policy is configured. This flag serves to always allow the
cleaner's writeback work to be queued until the cache is
decommissioned (even if the cache isn't idle).
Reported-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Fixes: b29d4986d0da ("dm cache: significant rework to leverage dm-bio-prison-v2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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__md_stop_writes() and __md_stop() will modify many fields that are
protected by 'reconfig_mutex', and all the callers will grab
'reconfig_mutex' except for md_stop().
Also, update md_stop() to make certain 'reconfig_mutex' is held using
lockdep_assert_held().
Fixes: 9d09e663d550 ("dm: raid456 basic support")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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There are four equivalent goto tags in raid_ctr(), clean them up to
use just one.
There is no functional change and this is preparation to fix
raid_ctr()'s unprotected md_stop().
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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In the error paths 'bad_stripe_cache' and 'bad_check_reshape',
'reconfig_mutex' is still held after raid_ctr() returns.
Fixes: 9dbd1aa3a81c ("dm raid: add reshaping support to the target")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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If the statement "recalc_tags = kvmalloc(recalc_tags_size, GFP_NOIO);"
fails, we call "vfree(recalc_buffer)" and we jump to the label "oom".
If the condition "recalc_sectors >= 1U << ic->sb->log2_sectors_per_block"
is false, we jump to the label "free_ret" and call "vfree(recalc_buffer)"
again, on an already released memory block.
Fix the bug by setting "recalc_buffer = NULL" after freeing it.
Fixes: da8b4fc1f63a ("dm integrity: only allocate recalculate buffer when needed")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:
- Check for NULL bdev in LoadPin (Matthias Kaehlcke)
- Revert unwanted KUnit FORTIFY build default
- Fix 1-element array causing boot warnings with xhci-hub
* tag 'hardening-v6.5-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
usb: ch9: Replace bmSublinkSpeedAttr 1-element array with flexible array
Revert "fortify: Allow KUnit test to build without FORTIFY"
dm: verity-loadpin: Add NULL pointer check for 'bdev' parameter
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Add a NULL check for the 'bdev' parameter of
dm_verity_loadpin_is_bdev_trusted(). The function is called
by loadpin_check(), which passes the block device that
corresponds to the super block of the file system from which
a file is being loaded. Generally a super_block structure has
an associated block device, however that is not always the
case (e.g. tmpfs).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+
Fixes: b6c1c5745ccc ("dm: Add verity helpers for LoadPin")
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627202800.1.Id63f7f59536d20f1ab83e1abdc1fda1471c7d031@changeid
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Mostly items that came in a bit late for the initial pull request,
wanted to make sure they had the appropriate amount of linux-next soak
before going upstream.
Outside of stragglers, just generic fixes for either merge window
items, or longer standing bugs"
* tag 'block-6.5-2023-07-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (25 commits)
md/raid0: add discard support for the 'original' layout
nvme: disable controller on reset state failure
nvme: sync timeout work on failed reset
nvme: ensure unquiesce on teardown
cdrom/gdrom: Fix build error
nvme: improved uring polling
block: add request polling helper
nvme-mpath: fix I/O failure with EAGAIN when failing over I/O
nvme: host: fix command name spelling
blk-sysfs: add a new attr_group for blk_mq
blk-iocost: move wbt_enable/disable_default() out of spinlock
blk-wbt: cleanup rwb_enabled() and wbt_disabled()
blk-wbt: remove dead code to handle wbt enable/disable with io inflight
blk-wbt: don't create wbt sysfs entry if CONFIG_BLK_WBT is disabled
blk-mq: fix two misuses on RQF_USE_SCHED
blk-throttle: Fix io statistics for cgroup v1
bcache: Fix bcache device claiming
bcache: Alloc holder object before async registration
raid10: avoid spin_lock from fastpath from raid10_unplug()
md: fix 'delete_mutex' deadlock
...
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We've found that using raid0 with the 'original' layout and discard
enabled with different disk sizes (such that at least two zones are
created) can result in data corruption. This is due to the fact that
the discard handling in 'raid0_handle_discard()' assumes the 'alternate'
layout. We've seen this corruption using ext4 but other filesystems are
likely susceptible as well.
More specifically, while multiple zones are necessary to create the
corruption, the corruption may not occur with multiple zones if they
layout in such a way the layout matches what the 'alternate' layout
would have produced. Thus, not all raid0 devices with the 'original'
layout, different size disks and discard enabled will encounter this
corruption.
The 3.14 kernel inadvertently changed the raid0 disk layout for different
size disks. Thus, running a pre-3.14 kernel and post-3.14 kernel on the
same raid0 array could corrupt data. This lead to the creation of the
'original' layout (to match the pre-3.14 layout) and the 'alternate' layout
(to match the post 3.14 layout) in the 5.4 kernel time frame and an option
to tell the kernel which layout to use (since it couldn't be autodetected).
However, when the 'original' layout was added back to 5.4 discard support
for the 'original' layout was not added leading this issue.
I've been able to reliably reproduce the corruption with the following
test case:
1. create raid0 array with different size disks using original layout
2. mkfs
3. mount -o discard
4. create lots of files
5. remove 1/2 the files
6. fstrim -a (or just the mount point for the raid0 array)
7. umount
8. fsck -fn /dev/md0 (spews all sorts of corruptions)
Let's fix this by adding proper discard support to the 'original' layout.
The fix 'maps' the 'original' layout disks to the order in which they are
read/written such that we can compare the disks in the same way that the
current 'alternate' layout does. A 'disk_shift' field is added to
'struct strip_zone'. This could be computed on the fly in
raid0_handle_discard() but by adding this field, we save some computation
in the discard path.
Note we could also potentially fix this by re-ordering the disks in the
zones that follow the first one, and then always read/writing them using
the 'alternate' layout. However, that is seen as a more substantial change,
and we are attempting the least invasive fix at this time to remedy the
corruption.
I've verified the change using the reproducer mentioned above. Typically,
the corruption is seen after less than 3 iterations, while the patch has
run 500+ iterations.
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Fixes: c84a1372df92 ("md/raid0: avoid RAID0 data corruption due to layout confusion.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623180523.1901230-1-jbaron@akamai.com
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* for-6.5/block-late:
blk-sysfs: add a new attr_group for blk_mq
blk-iocost: move wbt_enable/disable_default() out of spinlock
blk-wbt: cleanup rwb_enabled() and wbt_disabled()
blk-wbt: remove dead code to handle wbt enable/disable with io inflight
blk-wbt: don't create wbt sysfs entry if CONFIG_BLK_WBT is disabled
blk-mq: fix two misuses on RQF_USE_SCHED
blk-throttle: Fix io statistics for cgroup v1
bcache: Fix bcache device claiming
bcache: Alloc holder object before async registration
raid10: avoid spin_lock from fastpath from raid10_unplug()
md: fix 'delete_mutex' deadlock
md: use mddev->external to select holder in export_rdev()
md/raid1-10: fix casting from randomized structure in raid1_submit_write()
md/raid10: fix the condition to call bio_end_io_acct()
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Commit 2736e8eeb0cc ("block: use the holder as indication for exclusive
opens") introduced a change that blkdev_put() has to get exclusive
holder of the bdev as an argument. However it overlooked that
register_bdev() and register_cache() overwrite the bdev->bd_holder field
in the block device to point to the real owning object which was not
available at the time we called blkdev_get_by_path(). Messing with bdev
internals like this is a layering violation and it also causes
blkdev_put() to issue warning about mismatching holders.
Fix bcache to reopen the block device with appropriate holder once it is
available which also restores the behavior that multiple bcache caches
cannot claim the same device which was broken by commit 29499ab060fe
("bcache: don't pass a stack address to blkdev_get_by_path").
Fixes: 2736e8eeb0cc ("block: use the holder as indication for exclusive opens")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622164658.12861-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Allocate holder object (cache or cached_dev) before offloading the
rest of the startup to async work. This will allow us to open the block
block device with proper holder.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622164658.12861-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Commit 0c0be98bbe67 ("md/raid10: prevent unnecessary calls to wake_up()
in fast path") missed one place, for example, with:
fio -direct=1 -rw=write/randwrite -iodepth=1 ...
Plug and unplug are called for each io, then wake_up() from raid10_unplug()
will cause lock contention as well.
Avoid this contention by using wake_up_barrier() instead of wake_up(),
where spin_lock is not held if waitqueue is empty.
Fio test script:
[global]
name=random reads and writes
ioengine=libaio
direct=1
readwrite=randrw
rwmixread=70
iodepth=64
buffered=0
filename=/dev/md0
size=1G
runtime=30
time_based
randrepeat=0
norandommap
refill_buffers
ramp_time=10
bs=4k
numjobs=400
group_reporting=1
[job1]
Test result with ramdisk raid10(By Ali):
Before this patch With this patch
READ IOPS=2033k IOPS=3642k
WRITE IOPS=871k IOPS=1561K
By the way, in this scenario, blk_plug_cb() will be allocated and freed
for each io, this seems need to be optimized as well.
Reported-and-tested-by: Ali Gholami Rudi <aligrudi@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231606122233@laper.mirepesht/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621105728.1268542-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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Commit 3ce94ce5d05a ("md: fix duplicate filename for rdev") introduce a
new lock 'delete_mutex', and trigger a new deadlock:
t1: remove rdev t2: sysfs writer
rdev_attr_store rdev_attr_store
mddev_lock
state_store
md_kick_rdev_from_array
lock delete_mutex
list_add mddev->deleting
unlock delete_mutex
mddev_unlock
mddev_lock
...
lock delete_mutex
kobject_del
// wait for sysfs writers to be done
mddev_unlock
lock delete_mutex
// wait for delete_mutex, deadlock
'delete_mutex' is used to protect the list 'mddev->deleting', turns out
that this list can be protected by 'reconfig_mutex' directly, and this
lock can be removed.
Fix this problem by removing the lock, and use 'reconfig_mutex' to
protect the list. mddev_unlock() will move this list to a local list to
be handled after 'reconfig_mutex' is dropped.
Fixes: 3ce94ce5d05a ("md: fix duplicate filename for rdev")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621142933.1395629-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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mdadm test "10ddf-create-fail-rebuild" triggers warnings like the following
[ 215.526357] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 215.527243] WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 1264 at block/bdev.c:617 blkdev_put+0x269/0x350
[ 215.528334] Modules linked in:
[ 215.528806] CPU: 18 PID: 1264 Comm: mdmon Not tainted 6.4.0-rc2+ #768
[ 215.529863] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
[ 215.531464] RIP: 0010:blkdev_put+0x269/0x350
[ 215.532167] Code: ff ff 49 8d 7d 10 e8 56 bf b8 ff 4d 8b 65 10 49 8d bc
24 58 05 00 00 e8 05 be b8 ff 41 83 ac 24 58 05 00 00 01 e9 44 ff ff ff
<0f> 0b e9 52 fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 6b fe ff ff1
[ 215.534780] RSP: 0018:ffffc900040bfbf0 EFLAGS: 00010283
[ 215.535635] RAX: ffff888174001000 RBX: ffff88810b1c3b00 RCX: ffffffff819a4061
[ 215.536645] RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88810b1c3ba0
[ 215.537657] RBP: ffff88810dbde800 R08: fffffbfff0fca983 R09: fffffbfff0fca983
[ 215.538674] R10: ffffc900040bfbf0 R11: fffffbfff0fca982 R12: ffff88810b1c3b38
[ 215.539687] R13: ffff88810b1c3b10 R14: ffff88810dbdecb8 R15: ffff88810b1c3b00
[ 215.540833] FS: 00007f2aabdff700(0000) GS:ffff888dfb400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 215.541961] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 215.542775] CR2: 00007fa19a85d934 CR3: 000000010c076006 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
[ 215.543814] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 215.544840] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 215.545885] Call Trace:
[ 215.546257] <TASK>
[ 215.546608] export_rdev.isra.63+0x71/0xe0
[ 215.547338] mddev_unlock+0x1b1/0x2d0
[ 215.547898] array_state_store+0x28d/0x450
[ 215.548519] md_attr_store+0xd7/0x150
[ 215.549059] ? __pfx_sysfs_kf_write+0x10/0x10
[ 215.549702] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b9/0x260
[ 215.550351] vfs_write+0x491/0x760
[ 215.550863] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10
[ 215.551445] ? __fget_files+0x156/0x230
[ 215.552053] ksys_write+0xc0/0x160
[ 215.552570] ? __pfx_ksys_write+0x10/0x10
[ 215.553141] ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xec/0x100
[ 215.553878] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
[ 215.554403] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[ 215.555125] RIP: 0033:0x7f2aade11847
[ 215.555696] Code: c3 66 90 41 54 49 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 89 fb 48 83 ec
10 e8 1b fd ff ff 4c 89 e2 48 89 ee 89 df 41 89 c0 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05
<48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 35 44 89 c7 48 89 448
[ 215.558398] RSP: 002b:00007f2aabdfeba0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 215.559516] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 00007f2aade11847
[ 215.560515] RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000000438b8b RDI: 0000000000000010
[ 215.561512] RBP: 0000000000438b8b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f2aaecf0060
[ 215.562511] R10: 000000000e3ba40b R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000005
[ 215.563647] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000c70750
[ 215.564693] </TASK>
[ 215.565029] irq event stamp: 15979
[ 215.565584] hardirqs last enabled at (15991): [<ffffffff811a7432>] __up_console_sem+0x52/0x60
[ 215.566806] hardirqs last disabled at (16000): [<ffffffff811a7417>] __up_console_sem+0x37/0x60
[ 215.568022] softirqs last enabled at (15716): [<ffffffff8277a2db>] __do_softirq+0x3eb/0x531
[ 215.569239] softirqs last disabled at (15711): [<ffffffff810d8f45>] irq_exit_rcu+0x115/0x160
[ 215.570434] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
This means export_rdev() calls blkdev_put with a different holder than the
one used by blkdev_get_by_dev(). This is because mddev->major_version == -2
is not a good check for external metadata. Fix this by using
mddev->external instead.
Also, do not clear mddev->external in md_clean(), as the flag might be used
later in export_rdev().
Fixes: 2736e8eeb0cc ("block: use the holder as indication for exclusive opens")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230617052405.305871-1-song@kernel.org
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Following build error triggered while build with clang version 17.0.0
with W=1(this can't be reporduced with gcc 13.1.0):
drivers/md/raid1-10.c:117:25: error: casting from randomized structure
pointer type 'struct block_device *' to 'struct md_rdev *'
117 | struct md_rdev *rdev = (struct md_rdev *)bio->bi_bdev;
| ^
Fix this by casting 'bio->bi_bdev' to 'void *', as it used to be.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202306142042.fmjfmTF8-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 8295efbe68c0 ("md/raid1-10: factor out a helper to submit normal write")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616012136.3047071-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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/sys/block/[device]/queue/iostats is used to control whether to count io
stat. Write 0 to it will clear queue_flags QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT which means
iostats is disabled. If we disable iostats and later endable it, the io
issued during this period will be counted incorrectly, inflight will be
decreased to -1.
//T1 set iostats
echo 0 > /sys/block/md0/queue/iostats
clear QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT
//T2 issue io
if (QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT) -> false
bio_start_io_acct
inflight++
echo 1 > /sys/block/md0/queue/iostats
set QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT
//T3 io end
if (QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT) -> true
bio_end_io_acct
inflight-- -> -1
Also, if iostats is enabled while issuing io but disabled while io end,
inflight will never be decreased.
Fix it by checking start_time when io end. If start_time is not 0, call
bio_end_io_acct().
Fixes: 528bc2cf2fcc ("md/raid10: enable io accounting")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609094320.2397604-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Add linear akcipher/sig API
- Add tfm cloning (hmac, cmac)
- Add statesize to crypto_ahash
Algorithms:
- Allow only odd e and restrict value in FIPS mode for RSA
- Replace LFSR with SHA3-256 in jitter
- Add interface for gathering of raw entropy in jitter
Drivers:
- Fix race on data_avail and actual data in hwrng/virtio
- Add hash and HMAC support in starfive
- Add RSA algo support in starfive
- Add support for PCI device 0x156E in ccp"
* tag 'v6.5-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (85 commits)
crypto: akcipher - Do not copy dst if it is NULL
crypto: sig - Fix verify call
crypto: akcipher - Set request tfm on sync path
crypto: sm2 - Provide sm2_compute_z_digest when sm2 is disabled
hwrng: imx-rngc - switch to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS
hwrng: st - keep clock enabled while hwrng is registered
hwrng: st - support compile-testing
hwrng: imx-rngc - fix the timeout for init and self check
KEYS: asymmetric: Use new crypto interface without scatterlists
KEYS: asymmetric: Move sm2 code into x509_public_key
KEYS: Add forward declaration in asymmetric-parser.h
crypto: sig - Add interface for sign/verify
crypto: akcipher - Add sync interface without SG lists
crypto: cipher - On clone do crypto_mod_get()
crypto: api - Add __crypto_alloc_tfmgfp
crypto: api - Remove crypto_init_ops()
crypto: rsa - allow only odd e and restrict value in FIPS mode
crypto: geniv - Split geniv out of AEAD Kconfig option
crypto: algboss - Add missing dependency on RNG2
crypto: starfive - Add RSA algo support
...
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MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE is an internal implementation detail and should
not be relied on by users of the Crypto API.
Instead of storing the IV on the stack, allocate it together with
the crypto request.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Update DM crypt to allocate compound pages if possible
- Fix DM crypt target's crypt_ctr_cipher_new return value on invalid
AEAD cipher
- Fix DM flakey testing target's write bio corruption feature to
corrupt the data of a cloned bio instead of the original
- Add random_read_corrupt and random_write_corrupt features to DM
flakey target
- Fix ABBA deadlock in DM thin metadata by resetting associated bufio
client rather than destroying and recreating it
- A couple other small DM thinp cleanups
- Update DM core to support disabling block core IO stats accounting
and optimize away code that isn't needed if stats are disabled
- Other small DM core cleanups
- Improve DM integrity target to not require so much memory on 32 bit
systems. Also only allocate the recalculate buffer as needed (and
increasingly reduce its size on allocation failure)
- Update DM integrity to use %*ph for printing hexdump of a small
buffer. Also update DM integrity documentation
- Various DM core ioctl interface hardening. Now more careful about
alignment of structures and processing of input passed to the kernel
from userspace.
Also disallow the creation of DM devices named "control", "." or ".."
- Eliminate GFP_NOIO workarounds for __vmalloc and kvmalloc in DM
core's ioctl and bufio code
* tag 'for-6.5/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (28 commits)
dm: get rid of GFP_NOIO workarounds for __vmalloc and kvmalloc
dm integrity: scale down the recalculate buffer if memory allocation fails
dm integrity: only allocate recalculate buffer when needed
dm integrity: reduce vmalloc space footprint on 32-bit architectures
dm ioctl: Refuse to create device named "." or ".."
dm ioctl: Refuse to create device named "control"
dm ioctl: Avoid double-fetch of version
dm ioctl: structs and parameter strings must not overlap
dm ioctl: Avoid pointer arithmetic overflow
dm ioctl: Check dm_target_spec is sufficiently aligned
Documentation: dm-integrity: Document an example of how the tunables relate.
Documentation: dm-integrity: Document default values.
Documentation: dm-integrity: Document the meaning of "buffer".
Documentation: dm-integrity: Fix minor grammatical error.
dm integrity: Use %*ph for printing hexdump of a small buffer
dm thin: disable discards for thin-pool if no_discard_passdown
dm: remove stale/redundant dm_internal_{suspend,resume} prototypes in dm.h
dm: skip dm-stats work in alloc_io() unless needed
dm: avoid needless dm_io access if all IO accounting is disabled
dm: support turning off block-core's io stats accounting
...
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In the past, the function __vmalloc didn't respect the GFP flags - it
allocated memory with the provided gfp flags, but it allocated page tables
with GFP_KERNEL. This was fixed in commit 451769ebb7e7 ("mm/vmalloc:
alloc GFP_NO{FS,IO} for vmalloc") so the memalloc_noio_{save,restore}
workaround is no longer needed.
The function kvmalloc didn't like flags different from GFP_KERNEL. This
was fixed in commit a421ef303008 ("mm: allow !GFP_KERNEL allocations
for kvmalloc"), so kvmalloc can now be called with GFP_NOIO.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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If memory allocation fails, try to reduce the size of the recalculate
buffer and continue with that smaller buffer.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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dm-integrity preallocated 8MiB buffer for recalculating in the
constructor and freed it in the destructor. This wastes memory when
the user has many dm-integrity devices.
Fix dm-integrity so that the buffer is only allocated when
recalculation is in progress; allocate the buffer at the beginning of
integrity_recalc() and free it at the end.
Note that integrity_recalc() doesn't hold any locks when allocating
the buffer, so it shouldn't cause low-memory deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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It was reported that dm-integrity runs out of vmalloc space on 32-bit
architectures. On x86, there is only 128MiB vmalloc space and dm-integrity
consumes it quickly because it has a 64MiB journal and 8MiB recalculate
buffer.
Fix this by reducing the size of the journal to 4MiB and the size of
the recalculate buffer to 1MiB, so that multiple dm-integrity devices
can be created and activated on 32-bit architectures.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Using either of these is going to greatly confuse userspace, as they are
not valid symlink names and so creating the usual /dev/mapper/NAME
symlink will not be possible. As creating a device with either of these
names is almost certainly a userspace bug, just error out.
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Typical userspace setups create a symlink under /dev/mapper with the
name of the device, but /dev/mapper/control is reserved for DM's control
device. Therefore, trying to create such a device is almost certain to
be a userspace bug.
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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The version is fetched once in check_version(), which then does some
validation and then overwrites the version in userspace with the API
version supported by the kernel. copy_params() then fetches the version
from userspace *again*, and this time no validation is done. The result
is that the kernel's version number is completely controllable by
userspace, provided that userspace can win a race condition.
Fix this flaw by not copying the version back to the kernel the second
time. This is not exploitable as the version is not further used in the
kernel. However, it could become a problem if future patches start
relying on the version field.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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The NUL terminator for each target parameter string must precede the
following 'struct dm_target_spec'. Otherwise, dm_split_args() might
corrupt this struct. Furthermore, the first 'struct dm_target_spec'
must come after the 'struct dm_ioctl', as if it overlaps too much
dm_split_args() could corrupt the 'struct dm_ioctl'.
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Especially on 32-bit systems, it is possible for the pointer
arithmetic to overflow and cause a userspace pointer to be
dereferenced in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Otherwise subsequent code, if given malformed input, could dereference
a misaligned 'struct dm_target_spec *'.
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> # use %zu
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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The kernel already has a helper to print a hexdump of a small
buffer via pointer extension. Use that instead of open coded
variant.
In long term it helps to kill pr_cont() or at least narrow down
its use.
Note, the format is slightly changed, i.e. the trailing space is
always printed. Also the IV dump is limited by 64 bytes which seems
fine.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Also rename disable_passdown_if_not_supported to
disable_discard_passdown_if_not_supported.
And fold passdown_enabled() into only caller.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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dm_internal_suspend() no longer exists.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Don't dm_stats_record_start() if dm_stats_used() is false.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Update dm_io_acct() to eliminate most dm_io struct accesses if both
block core's IO stats and dm-stats are disabled.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Commit bc58ba9468d9 ("block: add sysfs file for controlling io stats
accounting") allowed users to turn off disk stat accounting completely
by checking if queue flag QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT is set. In dm, this flag
is neither set nor checked: so block-core's io stats are continuously
counted and cannot be turned off.
Add support for turning off block-core's io stats accounting for dm.
Set QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT for dm's request_queue. If QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT
is set when an io starts, record the need for block core's io stats by
setting the DM_IO_BLK_STAT dm_io flag to avoid io stats being disabled
in the middle of the io.
DM statistics (dm-stats) is independent of block-core's io stats and
remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Use bitmap_zalloc()/bitmap_free() instead of hand-writing them.
It is less verbose and it improves the semantic.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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As described in commit 8111964f1b85 ("dm thin: Fix ABBA deadlock between
shrink_slab and dm_pool_abort_metadata"), ABBA deadlocks will be
triggered because shrinker_rwsem currently needs to held by
dm_pool_abort_metadata() as a side-effect of thin-pool metadata
operation failure.
The following three problem scenarios have been noticed:
1) Described by commit 8111964f1b85 ("dm thin: Fix ABBA deadlock between
shrink_slab and dm_pool_abort_metadata")
2) shrinker_rwsem and throttle->lock
P1(drop cache) P2(kworker)
drop_caches_sysctl_handler
drop_slab
shrink_slab
down_read(&shrinker_rwsem) - LOCK A
do_shrink_slab
super_cache_scan
prune_icache_sb
dispose_list
evict
ext4_evict_inode
ext4_clear_inode
ext4_discard_preallocations
ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp
ext4_mb_init_cache
ext4_wait_block_bitmap
__ext4_error
ext4_handle_error
ext4_commit_super
...
dm_submit_bio
do_worker
throttle_work_update
down_write(&t->lock) -- LOCK B
process_deferred_bios
commit
metadata_operation_failed
dm_pool_abort_metadata
dm_block_manager_create
dm_bufio_client_create
register_shrinker
down_write(&shrinker_rwsem)
-- LOCK A
thin_map
thin_bio_map
thin_defer_bio_with_throttle
throttle_lock
down_read(&t->lock) - LOCK B
3) shrinker_rwsem and wait_on_buffer
P1(drop cache) P2(kworker)
drop_caches_sysctl_handler
drop_slab
shrink_slab
down_read(&shrinker_rwsem) - LOCK A
do_shrink_slab
...
ext4_wait_block_bitmap
__ext4_error
ext4_handle_error
jbd2_journal_abort
jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno
jbd2_write_superblock
submit_bh
// LOCK B
// RELEASE B
do_worker
throttle_work_update
down_write(&t->lock) - LOCK B
process_deferred_bios
process_bio
commit
metadata_operation_failed
dm_pool_abort_metadata
dm_block_manager_create
dm_bufio_client_create
register_shrinker
register_shrinker_prepared
down_write(&shrinker_rwsem) - LOCK A
bio_endio
wait_on_buffer
__wait_on_buffer
Fix these by resetting dm_bufio_client without holding shrinker_rwsem.
Fixes: 8111964f1b85 ("dm thin: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_pool_abort_metadata")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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If the user specifies invalid AEAD cipher, dm-crypt should return the
error returned from crypt_ctr_auth_spec, not -ENOMEM.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Removes assumptions about what might follow the discard setup code
(previously the code would return early if discards not enabled).
Makes it possible to add more capabilites to the end of each .io_hints
method (which is the natural thing to do when adding new features).
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Always returns DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED so no need for variable.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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The random_read_corrupt and random_write_corrupt options corrupt a
random byte in a bio with the provided probability. The corruption
only happens in the "down" interval.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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dm-flakey has an option to corrupt write bios. It corrupts the memory that
is being written. This can cause system crashes or security bugs - for
example, if the user writes a shared library code with O_DIRECT flag to a
dm-flakey device, it corrupts the memory for all users that have the
shared library mapped.
Fix this bug by cloning the bio and corrupting the clone rather than
the original.
Also drop the test for ZERO_PAGE(0) - it can't happen because we write
the cloned pages.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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It was reported that allocating pages for the write buffer in dm-crypt
causes measurable overhead [1].
Change dm-crypt to allocate compound pages if they are available. If
not, fall back to the mempool.
[1] https://listman.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2023-February/053284.html
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, pm80xx, libata-scsi, smartpqi,
lpfc, qla2xxx).
We have a couple of major core changes impacting other systems:
- Command Duration Limits, which spills into block and ATA
- block level Persistent Reservation Operations, which touches block,
nvme, target and dm
Both of these are added with merge commits containing a cover letter
explaining what's going on"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (187 commits)
scsi: core: Improve warning message in scsi_device_block()
scsi: core: Replace scsi_target_block() with scsi_block_targets()
scsi: core: Don't wait for quiesce in scsi_device_block()
scsi: core: Don't wait for quiesce in scsi_stop_queue()
scsi: core: Merge scsi_internal_device_block() and device_block()
scsi: sg: Increase number of devices
scsi: bsg: Increase number of devices
scsi: qla2xxx: Remove unused nvme_ls_waitq wait queue
scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add support for Intel Arrow Lake
scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Use PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT
scsi: ufs: wb: Add explicit flush_threshold sysfs attribute
scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Switch to the new ICE API
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: qcom: Add ICE phandle
scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_RTC quirk
scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_INTR quirk
scsi: ufs: core: Add host quirk UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_RTC
scsi: ufs: core: Add host quirk UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_INTR
scsi: ufs: core: Remove dedicated hwq for dev command
scsi: ufs: core: mcq: Fix the incorrect OCS value for the device command
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: samsung,exynos: Drop unneeded quotes
...
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Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> says:
The patches in this thread allow us to use the block pr_ops with LIO's
target_core_iblock module to support cluster applications in VMs. They
were built over Linus's tree. They also apply over linux-next and
Martin's tree and Jens's trees.
Currently, to use windows clustering or linux clustering (pacemaker +
cluster labs scsi fence agents) in VMs with LIO and vhost-scsi, you
have to use tcmu or pscsi or use a cluster aware FS/framework for the
LIO pr file. Setting up a cluster FS/framework is pain and waste when
your real backend device is already a distributed device, and pscsi
and tcmu are nice for specific use cases, but iblock gives you the
best performance and allows you to use stacked devices like
dm-multipath. So these patches allow iblock to work like pscsi/tcmu
where they can pass a PR command to the backend module. And then
iblock will use the pr_ops to pass the PR command to the real devices
similar to what we do for unmap today.
The patches are separated in the following groups:
Patch 1 - 2:
- Add block layer callouts for reading reservations and rename reservation
error code.
Patch 3 - 5:
- SCSI support for new callouts.
Patch 6:
- DM support for new callouts.
Patch 7 - 13:
- NVMe support for new callouts.
Patch 14 - 18:
- LIO support for new callouts.
This patchset has been tested with the libiscsi PGR ops and with
window's failover cluster verification test. Note that for scsi
backend devices we need this patchset:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230123221046.125483-1-michael.christie@oracle.com/T/#m4834a643ffb5bac2529d65d40906d3cfbdd9b1b7
to handle UAs. To reduce the size of this patchset that's being done
separately to make reviewing easier. And to make merging easier this
patchset and the one above do not have any conflicts so can be merged
in different trees.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407200551.12660-1-michael.christie@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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This adds support in dm for the block PR read keys and read reservation
callouts.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407200551.12660-7-michael.christie@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing
- Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace
with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to
mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability
- Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the
prevalence of page rescanning
- Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the
get_user_pages() interface
- Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the
maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree
- Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code
- David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for
get_user_pages()
- Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization
work for the vmalloc code
- Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups,
- SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code
- Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of
device refcounting
- Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code
- Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some
rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the
provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses
- Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache
and directio access to file mappings
- John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code
- ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign
- Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly
with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock
- Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment
from 128 to 8
- Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by
reorganizing the LRU management
- Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the
buffer_head code
- Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work
- Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their
functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits)
mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool()
mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem()
hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss()
Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one"
mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node
mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim()
mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list()
mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block()
mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads
mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes
mm: remove references to pagevec
mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate
mm: remove struct pagevec
net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch
i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch
pagevec: rename fbatch_count()
mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages()
drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch
i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch
scatterlist: add sg_set_folio()
...
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ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN represents the minimum (static) alignment for safe DMA
operations while ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is the minimum kmalloc() objects
alignment.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612153201.554742-10-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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