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* vfio/migration: Add debugfs to live migration driverLongfang Liu2023-12-041-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are multiple devices, software and operational steps involved in the process of live migration. An error occurred on any node may cause the live migration operation to fail. This complex process makes it very difficult to locate and analyze the cause when the function fails. In order to quickly locate the cause of the problem when the live migration fails, I added a set of debugfs to the vfio live migration driver. +-------------------------------------------+ | | | | | QEMU | | | | | +---+----------------------------+----------+ | ^ | ^ | | | | | | | | v | v | +---------+--+ +---------+--+ |src vfio_dev| |dst vfio_dev| +--+---------+ +--+---------+ | ^ | ^ | | | | v | | | +-----------+----+ +-----------+----+ |src dev debugfs | |dst dev debugfs | +----------------+ +----------------+ The entire debugfs directory will be based on the definition of the CONFIG_DEBUG_FS macro. If this macro is not enabled, the interfaces in vfio.h will be empty definitions, and the creation and initialization of the debugfs directory will not be executed. vfio | +---<dev_name1> | +---migration | +--state | +---<dev_name2> +---migration +--state debugfs will create a public root directory "vfio" file. then create a dev_name() file for each live migration device. First, create a unified state acquisition file of "migration" in this device directory. Then, create a public live migration state lookup file "state". Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231106072225.28577-2-liulongfang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Compile vfio_group infrastructure optionallyYi Liu2023-07-251-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vfio_group is not needed for vfio device cdev, so with vfio device cdev introduced, the vfio_group infrastructures can be compiled out if only cdev is needed. Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com> Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@intel.com> Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718135551.6592-26-yi.l.liu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Add cdev for vfio_deviceYi Liu2023-07-251-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds cdev support for vfio_device. It allows the user to directly open a vfio device w/o using the legacy container/group interface, as a prerequisite for supporting new iommu features like nested translation and etc. The device fd opened in this manner doesn't have the capability to access the device as the fops open() doesn't open the device until the successful VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD ioctl which will be added in a later patch. With this patch, devices registered to vfio core would have both the legacy group and the new device interfaces created. - group interface : /dev/vfio/$groupID - device interface: /dev/vfio/devices/vfioX - normal device ("X" is a unique number across vfio devices) For a given device, the user can identify the matching vfioX by searching the vfio-dev folder under the sysfs path of the device. Take PCI device (0000:6a:01.0) as an example, /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:6a\:01.0/vfio-dev/vfioX implies the matching vfioX under /dev/vfio/devices/, and vfio-dev/vfioX/dev contains the major:minor number of the matching /dev/vfio/devices/vfioX. The user can get device fd by opening the /dev/vfio/devices/vfioX. The vfio_device cdev logic in this patch: *) __vfio_register_dev() path ends up doing cdev_device_add() for each vfio_device if VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV configured. *) vfio_unregister_group_dev() path does cdev_device_del(); cdev interface does not support noiommu devices, so VFIO only creates the legacy group interface for the physical devices that do not have IOMMU. noiommu users should use the legacy group interface. Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@intel.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com> Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718135551.6592-19-yi.l.liu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio/cdx: add support for CDX busNipun Gupta2023-06-161-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vfio-cdx driver enables IOCTLs for user space to query MMIO regions for CDX devices and mmap them. This change also adds support for reset of CDX devices. With VFIO enabled on CDX devices, user-space applications can also exercise DMA securely via IOMMU on these devices. This change adds the VFIO CDX driver and enables the following ioctls for CDX devices: - VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO: - VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO - VFIO_DEVICE_RESET Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <pieter.jansen-van-vuuren@amd.com> Tested-by: Nikhil Agarwal <nikhil.agarwal@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531124557.11009-1-nipun.gupta@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Support VFIO_NOIOMMU with iommufdJason Gunthorpe2023-02-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a small amount of emulation to vfio_compat to accept the SET_IOMMU to VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU and have vfio just ignore iommufd if it is working on a no-iommu enabled device. Move the enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode module out of container.c into vfio_main.c so that it is always available even if VFIO_CONTAINER=n. This passes Alex's mini-test: https://github.com/awilliam/tests/blob/master/vfio-noiommu-pci-device-open.c Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v3-480cd64a16f7+1ad0-iommufd_noiommu_jgg@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
* Merge tag 'vfio-v6.2-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds2022-12-151-6/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Replace deprecated git://github.com link in MAINTAINERS (Palmer Dabbelt) - Simplify vfio/mlx5 with module_pci_driver() helper (Shang XiaoJing) - Drop unnecessary buffer from ACPI call (Rafael Mendonca) - Correct latent missing include issue in iova-bitmap and fix support for unaligned bitmaps. Follow-up with better fix through refactor (Joao Martins) - Rework ccw mdev driver to split private data from parent structure, better aligning with the mdev lifecycle and allowing us to remove a temporary workaround (Eric Farman) - Add an interface to get an estimated migration data size for a device, allowing userspace to make informed decisions, ex. more accurately predicting VM downtime (Yishai Hadas) - Fix minor typo in vfio/mlx5 array declaration (Yishai Hadas) - Simplify module and Kconfig through consolidating SPAPR/EEH code and config options and folding virqfd module into main vfio module (Jason Gunthorpe) - Fix error path from device_register() across all vfio mdev and sample drivers (Alex Williamson) - Define migration pre-copy interface and implement for vfio/mlx5 devices, allowing portions of the device state to be saved while the device continues operation, towards reducing the stop-copy state size (Jason Gunthorpe, Yishai Hadas, Shay Drory) - Implement pre-copy for hisi_acc devices (Shameer Kolothum) - Fixes to mdpy mdev driver remove path and error path on probe (Shang XiaoJing) - vfio/mlx5 fixes for incorrect return after copy_to_user() fault and incorrect buffer freeing (Dan Carpenter) * tag 'vfio-v6.2-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (42 commits) vfio/mlx5: error pointer dereference in error handling vfio/mlx5: fix error code in mlx5vf_precopy_ioctl() samples: vfio-mdev: Fix missing pci_disable_device() in mdpy_fb_probe() hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Enable PRE_COPY flag hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Move the dev compatibility tests for early check hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Introduce support for PRE_COPY state transitions hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for precopy IOCTL vfio/mlx5: Enable MIGRATION_PRE_COPY flag vfio/mlx5: Fallback to STOP_COPY upon specific PRE_COPY error vfio/mlx5: Introduce multiple loads vfio/mlx5: Consider temporary end of stream as part of PRE_COPY vfio/mlx5: Introduce vfio precopy ioctl implementation vfio/mlx5: Introduce SW headers for migration states vfio/mlx5: Introduce device transitions of PRE_COPY vfio/mlx5: Refactor to use queue based data chunks vfio/mlx5: Refactor migration file state vfio/mlx5: Refactor MKEY usage vfio/mlx5: Refactor PD usage vfio/mlx5: Enforce a single SAVE command at a time vfio: Extend the device migration protocol with PRE_COPY ...
| * vfio: Fold vfio_virqfd.ko into vfio.koJason Gunthorpe2022-12-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is only 1.8k, putting it in its own module is not really necessary. The kconfig infrastructure is still there to completely remove it for systems that are trying for small footprint. Put it in the main vfio.ko module now that kbuild can support multiple .c files. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5-v5-fc5346cacfd4+4c482-vfio_modules_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio: Remove CONFIG_VFIO_SPAPR_EEHJason Gunthorpe2022-12-051-5/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We don't need a kconfig symbol for this, just directly test CONFIG_EEH in the few places that need it. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4-v5-fc5346cacfd4+4c482-vfio_modules_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* | vfio: Make vfio_container optionally compiledJason Gunthorpe2022-12-021-11/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a kconfig CONFIG_VFIO_CONTAINER that controls compiling the container code. If 'n' then only iommufd will provide the container service. All the support for vfio iommu drivers, including type1, will not be built. This allows a compilation check that no inappropriate dependencies between the device/group and container have been created. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9-v4-42cd2eb0e3eb+335a-vfio_iommufd_jgg@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Tested-by: Lixiao Yang <lixiao.yang@intel.com> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Yu He <yu.he@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
* | vfio-iommufd: Allow iommufd to be used in place of a container fdJason Gunthorpe2022-12-021-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This makes VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER accept both a vfio container FD and an iommufd. In iommufd mode an IOAS will exist after the SET_CONTAINER, but it will not be attached to any groups. For VFIO this means that the VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS and VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE works subtly differently. With the container FD the iommu_group_claim_dma_owner() is done during SET_CONTAINER but for IOMMUFD this is done during VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD. Meaning that VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE could be set but GET_DEVICE_FD will fail due to viability. As GET_DEVICE_FD can fail for many reasons already this is not expected to be a meaningful difference. Reorganize the tests for if the group has an assigned container or iommu into a vfio_group_has_iommu() function and consolidate all the duplicated WARN_ON's etc related to this. Call container functions only if a container is actually present on the group. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5-v4-42cd2eb0e3eb+335a-vfio_iommufd_jgg@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Tested-by: Lixiao Yang <lixiao.yang@intel.com> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Yu He <yu.he@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
* vfio: Introduce the DMA logging feature supportYishai Hadas2022-09-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce the DMA logging feature support in the vfio core layer. It includes the processing of the device start/stop/report DMA logging UAPIs and calling the relevant driver 'op' to do the work. Specifically, Upon start, the core translates the given input ranges into an interval tree, checks for unexpected overlapping, non aligned ranges and then pass the translated input to the driver for start tracking the given ranges. Upon report, the core translates the given input user space bitmap and page size into an IOVA kernel bitmap iterator. Then it iterates it and call the driver to set the corresponding bits for the dirtied pages in a specific IOVA range. Upon stop, the driver is called to stop the previous started tracking. The next patches from the series will introduce the mlx5 driver implementation for the logging ops. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908183448.195262-6-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Use kconfig if XX/endif blocks instead of repeating 'depends on'Jason Gunthorpe2021-08-261-14/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This results in less kconfig wordage and a simpler understanding of the required "depends on" to create the menu structure. The next patch increases the nesting level a lot so this is a nice preparatory simplification. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826103912.128972-13-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Use select for eventfdJason Gunthorpe2021-08-261-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | If VFIO_VIRQFD is required then turn on eventfd automatically. The majority of kconfig users of the EVENTFD use select not depends on. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826103912.128972-12-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Use config not menuconfig for VFIO_NOIOMMUJason Gunthorpe2021-08-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | VFIO_NOIOMMU is supposed to be an element in the VFIO menu, not start a new menu. Correct this copy-paste mistake. Fixes: 03a76b60f8ba ("vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode") Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v1-3f0b685c3679+478-vfio_menuconfig_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Depend on MMUJason Gunthorpe2021-03-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1 does not compile with !MMU: ../drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c: In function 'follow_fault_pfn': ../drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c:536:22: error: implicit declaration of function 'pte_write'; did you mean 'vfs_write'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] So require it. Suggested-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Message-Id: <0-v1-02cb5500df6e+78-vfio_no_mmu_jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: IOMMU_API should be selectedJason Gunthorpe2021-03-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | As IOMMU_API is a kconfig without a description (eg does not show in the menu) the correct operator is select not 'depends on'. Using 'depends on' for this kind of symbol means VFIO is not selectable unless some other random kconfig has already enabled IOMMU_API for it. Fixes: cba3345cc494 ("vfio: VFIO core") Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Message-Id: <1-v1-df057e0f92c3+91-vfio_arm_compile_test_jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio/fsl-mc: Add VFIO framework skeleton for fsl-mc devicesBharat Bhushan2020-10-071-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DPAA2 (Data Path Acceleration Architecture) consists in mechanisms for processing Ethernet packets, queue management, accelerators, etc. The Management Complex (mc) is a hardware entity that manages the DPAA2 hardware resources. It provides an object-based abstraction for software drivers to use the DPAA2 hardware. The MC mediates operations such as create, discover, destroy of DPAA2 objects. The MC provides memory-mapped I/O command interfaces (MC portals) which DPAA2 software drivers use to operate on DPAA2 objects. A DPRC is a container object that holds other types of DPAA2 objects. Each object in the DPRC is a Linux device and bound to a driver. The MC-bus driver is a platform driver (different from PCI or platform bus). The DPRC driver does runtime management of a bus instance. It performs the initial scan of the DPRC and handles changes in the DPRC configuration (adding/removing objects). All objects inside a container share the same hardware isolation context, meaning that only an entire DPRC can be assigned to a virtual machine. When a container is assigned to a virtual machine, all the objects within that container are assigned to that virtual machine. The DPRC container assigned to the virtual machine is not allowed to change contents (add/remove objects) by the guest. The restriction is set by the host and enforced by the mc hardware. The DPAA2 objects can be directly assigned to the guest. However the MC portals (the memory mapped command interface to the MC) need to be emulated because there are commands that configure the interrupts and the isolation IDs which are virtual in the guest. Example: echo vfio-fsl-mc > /sys/bus/fsl-mc/devices/dprc.2/driver_override echo dprc.2 > /sys/bus/fsl-mc/drivers/vfio-fsl-mc/bind The dprc.2 is bound to the VFIO driver and all the objects within dprc.2 are going to be bound to the VFIO driver. This patch adds the infrastructure for VFIO support for fsl-mc devices. Subsequent patches will add support for binding and secure assigning these devices using VFIO. More details about the DPAA2 objects can be found here: Documentation/networking/device_drivers/freescale/dpaa2/overview.rst Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@oss.nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* docs: driver-api: add a series of orphaned documentsMauro Carvalho Chehab2019-07-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | There are lots of documents under Documentation/*.txt and a few other orphan documents elsehwere that belong to the driver-API book. Move them to their right place. Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> # vfio-related parts Acked-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> # switchtec Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
* treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/KconfigThomas Gleixner2019-05-211-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Make anon_inodes unconditionalDavid Howells2019-04-191-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Make the anon_inodes facility unconditional so that it can be used by core VFS code and pidfd code. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [christian@brauner.io: adapt commit message to mention pidfds] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
* drivers/vfio: Allow type-1 IOMMU instantiation with all ARM/ARM64 IOMMUsGeert Uytterhoeven2018-09-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the type-1 IOMMU instantiation depends on "ARM_SMMU || ARM_SMMU_V3", while it applies to other ARM/ARM64 platforms with an IOMMU (e.g. Renesas VMSA-compatible IPMMUs). Instead of extending the list of IOMMU types on ARM platforms, replace the list by "ARM || ARM64", like other architectures do. The feature is still restricted to ARM/ARM64 platforms with an IOMMU by the dependency on IOMMU_API. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Fix build break when SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=nMichael Ellerman2017-02-081-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the kconfig logic for VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE and VFIO_SPAPR_EEH is broken when SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=n. Leading to: warning: (VFIO) selects VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE which has unmet direct dependencies (VFIO && SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU) warning: (VFIO) selects VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE which has unmet direct dependencies (VFIO && SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU) drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c:113:8: error: implicit declaration of function 'mm_iommu_find' This stems from the fact that VFIO selects VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE, and although it has an if clause, the condition is not correct. We could fix it by doing select VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE if SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU, but the cleaner fix is to drop the selects and tie VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE to the value of VFIO, and express the dependencies in only once place. Do the same for VFIO_SPAPR_EEH. The end result is that the values of VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE and VFIO_SPAPR_EEH follow the value of VFIO, except when SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=n and/or EEH=n. Which is exactly what we want to happen. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Mediated device Core driverKirti Wankhede2016-11-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Design for Mediated Device Driver: Main purpose of this driver is to provide a common interface for mediated device management that can be used by different drivers of different devices. This module provides a generic interface to create the device, add it to mediated bus, add device to IOMMU group and then add it to vfio group. Below is the high Level block diagram, with Nvidia, Intel and IBM devices as example, since these are the devices which are going to actively use this module as of now. +---------------+ | | | +-----------+ | mdev_register_driver() +--------------+ | | | +<------------------------+ __init() | | | mdev | | | | | | bus | +------------------------>+ |<-> VFIO user | | driver | | probe()/remove() | vfio_mdev.ko | APIs | | | | | | | +-----------+ | +--------------+ | | | MDEV CORE | | MODULE | | mdev.ko | | +-----------+ | mdev_register_device() +--------------+ | | | +<------------------------+ | | | | | | nvidia.ko |<-> physical | | | +------------------------>+ | device | | | | callback +--------------+ | | Physical | | | | device | | mdev_register_device() +--------------+ | | interface | |<------------------------+ | | | | | | i915.ko |<-> physical | | | +------------------------>+ | device | | | | callback +--------------+ | | | | | | | | mdev_register_device() +--------------+ | | | +<------------------------+ | | | | | | ccw_device.ko|<-> physical | | | +------------------------>+ | device | | | | callback +--------------+ | +-----------+ | +---------------+ Core driver provides two types of registration interfaces: 1. Registration interface for mediated bus driver: /** * struct mdev_driver - Mediated device's driver * @name: driver name * @probe: called when new device created * @remove:called when device removed * @driver:device driver structure * **/ struct mdev_driver { const char *name; int (*probe) (struct device *dev); void (*remove) (struct device *dev); struct device_driver driver; }; Mediated bus driver for mdev device should use this interface to register and unregister with core driver respectively: int mdev_register_driver(struct mdev_driver *drv, struct module *owner); void mdev_unregister_driver(struct mdev_driver *drv); Mediated bus driver is responsible to add/delete mediated devices to/from VFIO group when devices are bound and unbound to the driver. 2. Physical device driver interface This interface provides vendor driver the set APIs to manage physical device related work in its driver. APIs are : * dev_attr_groups: attributes of the parent device. * mdev_attr_groups: attributes of the mediated device. * supported_type_groups: attributes to define supported type. This is mandatory field. * create: to allocate basic resources in vendor driver for a mediated device. This is mandatory to be provided by vendor driver. * remove: to free resources in vendor driver when mediated device is destroyed. This is mandatory to be provided by vendor driver. * open: open callback of mediated device * release: release callback of mediated device * read : read emulation callback. * write: write emulation callback. * ioctl: ioctl callback. * mmap: mmap emulation callback. Drivers should use these interfaces to register and unregister device to mdev core driver respectively: extern int mdev_register_device(struct device *dev, const struct parent_ops *ops); extern void mdev_unregister_device(struct device *dev); There are no locks to serialize above callbacks in mdev driver and vfio_mdev driver. If required, vendor driver can have locks to serialize above APIs in their driver. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Include No-IOMMU modeAlex Williamson2015-12-211-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is really no way to safely give a user full access to a DMA capable device without an IOMMU to protect the host system. There is also no way to provide DMA translation, for use cases such as device assignment to virtual machines. However, there are still those users that want userspace drivers even under those conditions. The UIO driver exists for this use case, but does not provide the degree of device access and programming that VFIO has. In an effort to avoid code duplication, this introduces a No-IOMMU mode for VFIO. This mode requires building VFIO with CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU and enabling the "enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode" option on the vfio driver. This should make it very clear that this mode is not safe. Additionally, CAP_SYS_RAWIO privileges are necessary to work with groups and containers using this mode. Groups making use of this support are named /dev/vfio/noiommu-$GROUP and can only make use of the special VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU for the container. Use of this mode, specifically binding a device without a native IOMMU group to a VFIO bus driver will taint the kernel and should therefore not be considered supported. This patch includes no-iommu support for the vfio-pci bus driver only. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
* Revert: "vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode"Alex Williamson2015-12-041-15/+0
| | | | | | | | | Revert commit 033291eccbdb ("vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode") due to lack of a user. This was originally intended to fill a need for the DPDK driver, but uptake has been slow so rather than support an unproven kernel interface revert it and revisit when userspace catches up. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'vfio-v4.4-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds2015-11-131-0/+15
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Use kernel interfaces for VPD emulation (Alex Williamson) - Platform fix for releasing IRQs (Eric Auger) - Type1 IOMMU always advertises PAGE_SIZE support when smaller mapping sizes are available (Eric Auger) - Platform fixes for incorrectly using copies of structures rather than pointers to structures (James Morse) - Rework platform reset modules, fix leak, and add AMD xgbe reset module (Eric Auger) - Fix vfio_device_get_from_name() return value (Joerg Roedel) - No-IOMMU interface (Alex Williamson) - Fix potential out of bounds array access in PCI config handling (Dan Carpenter) * tag 'vfio-v4.4-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/pci: make an array larger vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode vfio: Fix bug in vfio_device_get_from_name() VFIO: platform: reset: AMD xgbe reset module vfio: platform: reset: calxedaxgmac: fix ioaddr leak vfio: platform: add dev_info on device reset vfio: platform: use list of registered reset function vfio: platform: add compat in vfio_platform_device vfio: platform: reset: calxedaxgmac: add reset function registration vfio: platform: introduce module_vfio_reset_handler macro vfio: platform: add capability to register a reset function vfio: platform: introduce vfio-platform-base module vfio/platform: store mapped memory in region, instead of an on-stack copy vfio/type1: handle case where IOMMU does not support PAGE_SIZE size VFIO: platform: clear IRQ_NOAUTOEN when de-assigning the IRQ vfio/pci: Use kernel VPD access functions vfio: Whitelist PCI bridges
| * vfio: Include No-IOMMU modeAlex Williamson2015-11-041-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is really no way to safely give a user full access to a DMA capable device without an IOMMU to protect the host system. There is also no way to provide DMA translation, for use cases such as device assignment to virtual machines. However, there are still those users that want userspace drivers even under those conditions. The UIO driver exists for this use case, but does not provide the degree of device access and programming that VFIO has. In an effort to avoid code duplication, this introduces a No-IOMMU mode for VFIO. This mode requires building VFIO with CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU and enabling the "enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode" option on the vfio driver. This should make it very clear that this mode is not safe. Additionally, CAP_SYS_RAWIO privileges are necessary to work with groups and containers using this mode. Groups making use of this support are named /dev/vfio/noiommu-$GROUP and can only make use of the special VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU for the container. Use of this mode, specifically binding a device without a native IOMMU group to a VFIO bus driver will taint the kernel and should therefore not be considered supported. This patch includes no-iommu support for the vfio-pci bus driver only. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
* | vfio: Register/unregister irq_bypass_producerFeng Wu2015-10-011-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | This patch adds the registration/unregistration of an irq_bypass_producer for MSI/MSIx on vfio pci devices. Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* drivers/vfio: Allow type-1 IOMMU instantiation on top of an ARM SMMUv3Will Deacon2015-05-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | The ARM SMMUv3 driver is compatible with the notion of a type-1 IOMMU in VFIO. This patch allows VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1 to be selected if ARM_SMMU_V3=y. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
* vfio: Split virqfd into a separate module for vfio bus driversAlex Williamson2015-03-171-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | An unintended consequence of commit 42ac9bd18d4f ("vfio: initialize the virqfd workqueue in VFIO generic code") is that the vfio module is renamed to vfio_core so that it can include both vfio and virqfd. That's a user visible change that may break module loading scritps and it imposes eventfd support as a dependency on the core vfio code, which it's really not. virqfd is intended to be provided as a service to vfio bus drivers, so instead of wrapping it into vfio.ko, we can make it a stand-alone module toggled by vfio bus drivers. This has the additional benefit of removing initialization and exit from the core vfio code. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: platform: add the VFIO PLATFORM module to KconfigAntonios Motakis2015-03-161-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Enable building the VFIO PLATFORM driver that allows to use Linux platform devices with VFIO. Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* drivers/vfio: allow type-1 IOMMU instantiation on top of an ARM SMMUWill Deacon2014-11-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | The ARM SMMU driver is compatible with the notion of a type-1 IOMMU in VFIO. This patch allows VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1 to be selected if ARM_SMMU=y. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [aw: update for existing S390 patch] Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: make vfio run on s390Frank Blaschka2014-11-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | add Kconfig switch to hide INTx add Kconfig switch to let vfio announce PCI BARs are not mapable Signed-off-by: Frank Blaschka <frank.blaschka@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* drivers/vfio: Fix EEH build errorGavin Shan2014-08-081-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The VFIO related components could be built as dynamic modules. Unfortunately, CONFIG_EEH can't be configured to "m". The patch fixes the build errors when configuring VFIO related components as dynamic modules as follows: CC [M] drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.o In file included from drivers/vfio/vfio.c:33:0: include/linux/vfio.h:101:43: warning: ‘struct pci_dev’ declared \ inside parameter list [enabled by default] : WRAP arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.pseries WRAP arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.maple WRAP arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.pmac WRAP arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.epapr MODPOST 1818 modules ERROR: ".vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl" [drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.ko]\ undefined! ERROR: ".vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open" [drivers/vfio/pci/vfio-pci.ko] undefined! ERROR: ".vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release" [drivers/vfio/pci/vfio-pci.ko] undefined! Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: always select ANON_INODESArnd Bergmann2014-03-271-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | The vfio code cannot be built when CONFIG_ANON_INODES is disabled, so this enforces the symbol to be enabled through Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* powerpc/vfio: Enable on pSeries platformAlexey Kardashevskiy2013-06-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | The enables VFIO on the pSeries platform, enabling user space programs to access PCI devices directly. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc/vfio: Implement IOMMU driver for VFIOAlexey Kardashevskiy2013-06-201-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | VFIO implements platform independent stuff such as a PCI driver, BAR access (via read/write on a file descriptor or direct mapping when possible) and IRQ signaling. The platform dependent part includes IOMMU initialization and handling. This implements an IOMMU driver for VFIO which does mapping/unmapping pages for the guest IO and provides information about DMA window (required by a POWER guest). Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* vfio: Add PCI device driverAlex Williamson2012-07-311-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add PCI device support for VFIO. PCI devices expose regions for accessing config space, I/O port space, and MMIO areas of the device. PCI config access is virtualized in the kernel, allowing us to ensure the integrity of the system, by preventing various accesses while reducing duplicate support across various userspace drivers. I/O port supports read/write access while MMIO also supports mmap of sufficiently sized regions. Support for INTx, MSI, and MSI-X interrupts are provided using eventfds to userspace. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Type1 IOMMU implementationAlex Williamson2012-07-311-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | This VFIO IOMMU backend is designed primarily for AMD-Vi and Intel VT-d hardware, but is potentially usable by anything supporting similar mapping functionality. We arbitrarily call this a Type1 backend for lack of a better name. This backend has no IOVA or host memory mapping restrictions for the user and is optimized for relatively static mappings. Mapped areas are pinned into system memory. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: VFIO coreAlex Williamson2012-07-311-0/+8
VFIO is a secure user level driver for use with both virtual machines and user level drivers. VFIO makes use of IOMMU groups to ensure the isolation of devices in use, allowing unprivileged user access. It's intended that VFIO will replace KVM device assignment and UIO drivers (in cases where the target platform includes a sufficiently capable IOMMU). New in this version of VFIO is support for IOMMU groups managed through the IOMMU core as well as a rework of the API, removing the group merge interface. We now go back to a model more similar to original VFIO with UIOMMU support where the file descriptor obtained from /dev/vfio/vfio allows access to the IOMMU, but only after a group is added, avoiding the previous privilege issues with this type of model. IOMMU support is also now fully modular as IOMMUs have vastly different interface requirements on different platforms. VFIO users are able to query and initialize the IOMMU model of their choice. Please see the follow-on Documentation commit for further description and usage example. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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