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* xen/pvcalls-back: fix double frees with pvcalls_new_active_socket()Dan Carpenter2023-05-301-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 8fafac202d18230bb9926bda48e563fd2cce2a4f upstream. In the pvcalls_new_active_socket() function, most error paths call pvcalls_back_release_active(fedata->dev, fedata, map) which calls sock_release() on "sock". The bug is that the caller also frees sock. Fix this by making every error path in pvcalls_new_active_socket() release the sock, and don't free it in the caller. Fixes: 5db4d286a8ef ("xen/pvcalls: implement connect command") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e5f98dc2-0305-491f-a860-71bbd1398a2f@kili.mountain Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/platform-pci: add missing free_irq() in error pathruanjinjie2022-12-081-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit c53717e1e3f0d0f9129b2e0dbc6dcc5e0a8132e9 ] free_irq() is missing in case of error in platform_pci_probe(), fix that. Signed-off-by: ruanjinjie <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114112124.1965611-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* xen/pcpu: fix possible memory leak in register_pcpu()Yang Yingliang2022-11-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit da36a2a76b01b210ffaa55cdc2c99bc8783697c5 ] In device_add(), dev_set_name() is called to allocate name, if it returns error, the name need be freed. As comment of device_register() says, it should use put_device() to give up the reference in the error path. So fix this by calling put_device(), then the name can be freed in kobject_cleanup(). Fixes: f65c9bb3fb72 ("xen/pcpu: Xen physical cpus online/offline sys interface") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110152441.401630-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* xen/gntdev: Prevent leaking grantsM. Vefa Bicakci2022-11-031-5/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 0991028cd49567d7016d1b224fe0117c35059f86 upstream. Prior to this commit, if a grant mapping operation failed partially, some of the entries in the map_ops array would be invalid, whereas all of the entries in the kmap_ops array would be valid. This in turn would cause the following logic in gntdev_map_grant_pages to become invalid: for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) { if (map->map_ops[i].status == GNTST_okay) { map->unmap_ops[i].handle = map->map_ops[i].handle; if (!use_ptemod) alloced++; } if (use_ptemod) { if (map->kmap_ops[i].status == GNTST_okay) { if (map->map_ops[i].status == GNTST_okay) alloced++; map->kunmap_ops[i].handle = map->kmap_ops[i].handle; } } } ... atomic_add(alloced, &map->live_grants); Assume that use_ptemod is true (i.e., the domain mapping the granted pages is a paravirtualized domain). In the code excerpt above, note that the "alloced" variable is only incremented when both kmap_ops[i].status and map_ops[i].status are set to GNTST_okay (i.e., both mapping operations are successful). However, as also noted above, there are cases where a grant mapping operation fails partially, breaking the assumption of the code excerpt above. The aforementioned causes map->live_grants to be incorrectly set. In some cases, all of the map_ops mappings fail, but all of the kmap_ops mappings succeed, meaning that live_grants may remain zero. This in turn makes it impossible to unmap the successfully grant-mapped pages pointed to by kmap_ops, because unmap_grant_pages has the following snippet of code at its beginning: if (atomic_read(&map->live_grants) == 0) return; /* Nothing to do */ In other cases where only some of the map_ops mappings fail but all kmap_ops mappings succeed, live_grants is made positive, but when the user requests unmapping the grant-mapped pages, __unmap_grant_pages_done will then make map->live_grants negative, because the latter function does not check if all of the pages that were requested to be unmapped were actually unmapped, and the same function unconditionally subtracts "data->count" (i.e., a value that can be greater than map->live_grants) from map->live_grants. The side effects of a negative live_grants value have not been studied. The net effect of all of this is that grant references are leaked in one of the above conditions. In Qubes OS v4.1 (which uses Xen's grant mechanism extensively for X11 GUI isolation), this issue manifests itself with warning messages like the following to be printed out by the Linux kernel in the VM that had granted pages (that contain X11 GUI window data) to dom0: "g.e. 0x1234 still pending", especially after the user rapidly resizes GUI VM windows (causing some grant-mapping operations to partially or completely fail, due to the fact that the VM unshares some of the pages as part of the window resizing, making the pages impossible to grant-map from dom0). The fix for this issue involves counting all successful map_ops and kmap_ops mappings separately, and then adding the sum to live_grants. During unmapping, only the number of successfully unmapped grants is subtracted from live_grants. The code is also modified to check for negative live_grants values after the subtraction and warn the user. Link: https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/7631 Fixes: dbe97cff7dd9 ("xen/gntdev: Avoid blocking in unmap_grant_pages()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com> Acked-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221002222006.2077-2-m.v.b@runbox.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Xen/gntdev: don't ignore kernel unmapping errorJan Beulich2022-11-031-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit f28347cc66395e96712f5c2db0a302ee75bafce6 upstream. While working on XSA-361 and its follow-ups, I failed to spot another place where the kernel mapping part of an operation was not treated the same as the user space part. Detect and propagate errors and add a 2nd pr_debug(). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2513395-74dc-aea3-9192-fd265aa44e35@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Co-authored-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/xenbus: fix return type in xenbus_file_read()Dan Carpenter2022-08-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 32ad11127b95236dfc52375f3707853194a7f4b4 upstream. This code tries to store -EFAULT in an unsigned int. The xenbus_file_read() function returns type ssize_t so the negative value is returned as a positive value to the user. This change forces another change to the min() macro. Originally, the min() macro used "unsigned" type which checkpatch complains about. Also unsigned type would break if "len" were not capped at MAX_RW_COUNT. Use size_t for the min(). (No effect on runtime for the min_t() change). Fixes: 2fb3683e7b16 ("xen: Add xenbus device driver") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YutxJUaUYRG/VLVc@kili Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/gntdev: Ignore failure to unmap INVALID_GRANT_HANDLEDemi Marie Obenour2022-07-291-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 166d3863231667c4f64dee72b77d1102cdfad11f upstream. The error paths of gntdev_mmap() can call unmap_grant_pages() even though not all of the pages have been successfully mapped. This will trigger the WARN_ON()s in __unmap_grant_pages_done(). The number of warnings can be very large; I have observed thousands of lines of warnings in the systemd journal. Avoid this problem by only warning on unmapping failure if the handle being unmapped is not INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE. The handle field of any page that was not successfully mapped will be INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE, so this catches all cases where unmapping can legitimately fail. Fixes: dbe97cff7dd9 ("xen/gntdev: Avoid blocking in unmap_grant_pages()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220710230522.1563-1-demi@invisiblethingslab.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/gntdev: Avoid blocking in unmap_grant_pages()Demi Marie Obenour2022-07-071-42/+103
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit dbe97cff7dd9f0f75c524afdd55ad46be3d15295 upstream. unmap_grant_pages() currently waits for the pages to no longer be used. In https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/7481, this lead to a deadlock against i915: i915 was waiting for gntdev's MMU notifier to finish, while gntdev was waiting for i915 to free its pages. I also believe this is responsible for various deadlocks I have experienced in the past. Avoid these problems by making unmap_grant_pages async. This requires making it return void, as any errors will not be available when the function returns. Fortunately, the only use of the return value is a WARN_ON(), which can be replaced by a WARN_ON when the error is detected. Additionally, a failed call will not prevent further calls from being made, but this is harmless. Because unmap_grant_pages is now async, the grant handle will be sent to INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE too late to prevent multiple unmaps of the same handle. Instead, a separate bool array is allocated for this purpose. This wastes memory, but stuffing this information in padding bytes is too fragile. Furthermore, it is necessary to grab a reference to the map before making the asynchronous call, and release the reference when the call returns. It is also necessary to guard against reentrancy in gntdev_map_put(), and to handle the case where userspace tries to map a mapping whose contents have not all been freed yet. Fixes: 745282256c75 ("xen/gntdev: safely unmap grants in case they are still in use") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622022726.2538-1-demi@invisiblethingslab.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen: unexport __init-annotated xen_xlate_map_ballooned_pages()Masahiro Yamada2022-07-021-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit dbac14a5a05ff8e1ce7c0da0e1f520ce39ec62ea upstream. EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up with kernel panic. modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade. Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this showed up in linux-next builds. There are two ways to fix it: - Remove __init - Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL I chose the latter for this case because none of the in-tree call-sites (arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c, arch/x86/xen/grant-table.c) is compiled as modular. Fixes: 243848fc018c ("xen/grant-table: Move xlated_setup_gnttab_pages to common place") Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606045920.4161881-1-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/xen: Remove undefined behavior in setup_features()Julien Grall2022-07-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit ecb6237fa397b7b810d798ad19322eca466dbab1 ] 1 << 31 is undefined. So switch to 1U << 31. Fixes: 5ead97c84fa7 ("xen: Core Xen implementation") Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617103037.57828-1-julien@xen.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* xen/gnttab: fix gnttab_end_foreign_access() without page specifiedJuergen Gross2022-03-111-7/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 42baefac638f06314298087394b982ead9ec444b upstream. gnttab_end_foreign_access() is used to free a grant reference and optionally to free the associated page. In case the grant is still in use by the other side processing is being deferred. This leads to a problem in case no page to be freed is specified by the caller: the caller doesn't know that the page is still mapped by the other side and thus should not be used for other purposes. The correct way to handle this situation is to take an additional reference to the granted page in case handling is being deferred and to drop that reference when the grant reference could be freed finally. This requires that there are no users of gnttab_end_foreign_access() left directly repurposing the granted page after the call, as this might result in clobbered data or information leaks via the not yet freed grant reference. This is part of CVE-2022-23041 / XSA-396. Reported-by: Simon Gaiser <simon@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen: remove gnttab_query_foreign_access()Juergen Gross2022-03-111-19/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 1dbd11ca75fe664d3e54607547771d021f531f59 upstream. Remove gnttab_query_foreign_access(), as it is unused and unsafe to use. All previous use cases assumed a grant would not be in use after gnttab_query_foreign_access() returned 0. This information is useless in best case, as it only refers to a situation in the past, which could have changed already. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/gntalloc: don't use gnttab_query_foreign_access()Juergen Gross2022-03-111-18/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit d3b6372c5881cb54925212abb62c521df8ba4809 upstream. Using gnttab_query_foreign_access() is unsafe, as it is racy by design. The use case in the gntalloc driver is not needed at all. While at it replace the call of gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref() with a call of gnttab_end_foreign_access(), which is what is really wanted there. In case the grant wasn't used due to an allocation failure, just free the grant via gnttab_free_grant_reference(). This is CVE-2022-23039 / part of XSA-396. Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/grant-table: add gnttab_try_end_foreign_access()Juergen Gross2022-03-111-2/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 6b1775f26a2da2b05a6dc8ec2b5d14e9a4701a1a upstream. Add a new grant table function gnttab_try_end_foreign_access(), which will remove and free a grant if it is not in use. Its main use case is to either free a grant if it is no longer in use, or to take some other action if it is still in use. This other action can be an error exit, or (e.g. in the case of blkfront persistent grant feature) some special handling. This is CVE-2022-23036, CVE-2022-23038 / part of XSA-396. Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/xenbus: don't let xenbus_grant_ring() remove grants in error caseJuergen Gross2022-03-111-13/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 3777ea7bac3113005b7180e6b9dadf16d19a5827 upstream. Letting xenbus_grant_ring() tear down grants in the error case is problematic, as the other side could already have used these grants. Calling gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref() without checking success is resulting in an unclear situation for any caller of xenbus_grant_ring() as in the error case the memory pages of the ring page might be partially mapped. Freeing them would risk unwanted foreign access to them, while not freeing them would leak memory. In order to remove the need to undo any gnttab_grant_foreign_access() calls, use gnttab_alloc_grant_references() to make sure no further error can occur in the loop granting access to the ring pages. It should be noted that this way of handling removes leaking of grant entries in the error case, too. This is CVE-2022-23040 / part of XSA-396. Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen: detect uninitialized xenbus in xenbus_initStefano Stabellini2021-12-081-0/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 36e8f60f0867d3b70d398d653c17108459a04efe upstream. If the xenstore page hasn't been allocated properly, reading the value of the related hvm_param (HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN) won't actually return error. Instead, it will succeed and return zero. Instead of attempting to xen_remap a bad guest physical address, detect this condition and return early. Note that although a guest physical address of zero for HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN is theoretically possible, it is not a good choice and zero has never been validly used in that capacity. Also recognize all bits set as an invalid value. For 32-bit Linux, any pfn above ULONG_MAX would get truncated. Pfns above ULONG_MAX should never be passed by the Xen tools to HVM guests anyway, so check for this condition and return early. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123210748.1910236-1-sstabellini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen: don't continue xenstore initialization in case of errorsStefano Stabellini2021-12-081-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 08f6c2b09ebd4b326dbe96d13f94fee8f9814c78 upstream. In case of errors in xenbus_init (e.g. missing xen_store_gfn parameter), we goto out_error but we forget to reset xen_store_domain_type to XS_UNKNOWN. As a consequence xenbus_probe_initcall and other initcalls will still try to initialize xenstore resulting into a crash at boot. [ 2.479830] Call trace: [ 2.482314] xb_init_comms+0x18/0x150 [ 2.486354] xs_init+0x34/0x138 [ 2.489786] xenbus_probe+0x4c/0x70 [ 2.498432] xenbus_probe_initcall+0x2c/0x7c [ 2.503944] do_one_initcall+0x54/0x1b8 [ 2.507358] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ac/0x210 [ 2.511617] kernel_init+0x28/0x130 [ 2.516112] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: jbeulich@suse.com Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115222719.2558207-1-sstabellini@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen-pciback: Fix return in pm_ctrl_init()YueHaibing2021-11-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 4745ea2628bb43a7ec34b71763b5a56407b33990 ] Return NULL instead of passing to ERR_PTR while err is zero, this fix smatch warnings: drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.c:163 pm_ctrl_init() warn: passing zero to 'ERR_PTR' Fixes: a92336a1176b ("xen/pciback: Drop two backends, squash and cleanup some code.") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211008074417.8260-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* xen/balloon: add late_initcall_sync() for initial ballooning doneJuergen Gross2021-11-261-23/+63
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 40fdea0284bb20814399da0484a658a96c735d90 upstream. When running as PVH or HVM guest with actual memory < max memory the hypervisor is using "populate on demand" in order to allow the guest to balloon down from its maximum memory size. For this to work correctly the guest must not touch more memory pages than its target memory size as otherwise the PoD cache will be exhausted and the guest is crashed as a result of that. In extreme cases ballooning down might not be finished today before the init process is started, which can consume lots of memory. In order to avoid random boot crashes in such cases, add a late init call to wait for ballooning down having finished for PVH/HVM guests. Warn on console if initial ballooning fails, panic() after stalling for more than 3 minutes per default. Add a module parameter for changing this timeout. [boris: replaced pr_info() with pr_notice()] Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102091944.17487-1-jgross@suse.com Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/balloon: fix cancelled balloon actionJuergen Gross2021-10-171-6/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 319933a80fd4f07122466a77f93e5019d71be74c upstream. In case a ballooning action is cancelled the new kernel thread handling the ballooning might end up in a busy loop. Fix that by handling the cancelled action gracefully. While at it introduce a short wait for the BP_WAIT case. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8480ed9c2bbd56 ("xen/balloon: use a kernel thread instead a workqueue") Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211005133433.32008-1-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/balloon: fix balloon kthread freezingJuergen Gross2021-10-061-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 96f5bd03e1be606987644b71899ea56a8d05f825 upstream. Commit 8480ed9c2bbd56 ("xen/balloon: use a kernel thread instead a workqueue") switched the Xen balloon driver to use a kernel thread. Unfortunately the patch omitted to call try_to_freeze() or to use wait_event_freezable_timeout(), causing a system suspend to fail. Fixes: 8480ed9c2bbd56 ("xen/balloon: use a kernel thread instead a workqueue") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920100345.21939-1-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/balloon: use a kernel thread instead a workqueueJuergen Gross2021-10-061-17/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 8480ed9c2bbd56fc86524998e5f2e3e22f5038f6 ] Today the Xen ballooning is done via delayed work in a workqueue. This might result in workqueue hangups being reported in case of large amounts of memory are being ballooned in one go (here 16GB): BUG: workqueue lockup - pool cpus=6 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 stuck for 64s! Showing busy workqueues and worker pools: workqueue events: flags=0x0 pwq 12: cpus=6 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=2/256 refcnt=3 in-flight: 229:balloon_process pending: cache_reap workqueue events_freezable_power_: flags=0x84 pwq 12: cpus=6 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 refcnt=2 pending: disk_events_workfn workqueue mm_percpu_wq: flags=0x8 pwq 12: cpus=6 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 refcnt=2 pending: vmstat_update pool 12: cpus=6 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 hung=64s workers=3 idle: 2222 43 This can easily be avoided by using a dedicated kernel thread for doing the ballooning work. Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210827123206.15429-1-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* xen/events: Fix race in set_evtchn_to_irqMaximilian Heyne2021-08-261-6/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 88ca2521bd5b4e8b83743c01a2d4cb09325b51e9 ] There is a TOCTOU issue in set_evtchn_to_irq. Rows in the evtchn_to_irq mapping are lazily allocated in this function. The check whether the row is already present and the row initialization is not synchronized. Two threads can at the same time allocate a new row for evtchn_to_irq and add the irq mapping to the their newly allocated row. One thread will overwrite what the other has set for evtchn_to_irq[row] and therefore the irq mapping is lost. This will trigger a BUG_ON later in bind_evtchn_to_cpu: INFO: pci 0000:1a:15.4: [1d0f:8061] type 00 class 0x010802 INFO: nvme 0000:1a:12.1: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) INFO: nvme nvme77: 1/0/0 default/read/poll queues CRIT: kernel BUG at drivers/xen/events/events_base.c:427! WARN: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI WARN: Workqueue: nvme-reset-wq nvme_reset_work [nvme] WARN: RIP: e030:bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xc2/0xd0 WARN: Call Trace: WARN: set_affinity_irq+0x121/0x150 WARN: irq_do_set_affinity+0x37/0xe0 WARN: irq_setup_affinity+0xf6/0x170 WARN: irq_startup+0x64/0xe0 WARN: __setup_irq+0x69e/0x740 WARN: ? request_threaded_irq+0xad/0x160 WARN: request_threaded_irq+0xf5/0x160 WARN: ? nvme_timeout+0x2f0/0x2f0 [nvme] WARN: pci_request_irq+0xa9/0xf0 WARN: ? pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xbb/0x130 WARN: queue_request_irq+0x4c/0x70 [nvme] WARN: nvme_reset_work+0x82d/0x1550 [nvme] WARN: ? check_preempt_wakeup+0x14f/0x230 WARN: ? check_preempt_curr+0x29/0x80 WARN: ? nvme_irq_check+0x30/0x30 [nvme] WARN: process_one_work+0x18e/0x3c0 WARN: worker_thread+0x30/0x3a0 WARN: ? process_one_work+0x3c0/0x3c0 WARN: kthread+0x113/0x130 WARN: ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 WARN: ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 This patch sets evtchn_to_irq rows via a cmpxchg operation so that they will be set only once. The row is now cleared before writing it to evtchn_to_irq in order to not create a race once the row is visible for other threads. While at it, do not require the page to be zeroed, because it will be overwritten with -1's in clear_evtchn_to_irq_row anyway. Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de> Fixes: d0b075ffeede ("xen/events: Refactor evtchn_to_irq array to be dynamically allocated") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812130930.127134-1-mheyne@amazon.de Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* xen/events: reset active flag for lateeoi events laterJuergen Gross2021-07-111-4/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 3de218ff39b9e3f0d453fe3154f12a174de44b25 upstream. In order to avoid a race condition for user events when changing cpu affinity reset the active flag only when EOI-ing the event. This is working fine as all user events are lateeoi events. Note that lateeoi_ack_mask_dynirq() is not modified as there is no explicit call to xen_irq_lateeoi() expected later. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Fixes: b6622798bc50b62 ("xen/events: avoid handling the same event on two cpus at the same time") Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrvsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623130913.9405-1-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen-pciback: redo VF placement in the virtual topologyJan Beulich2021-06-101-6/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The commit referenced below was incomplete: It merely affected what would get written to the vdev-<N> xenstore node. The guest would still find the function at the original function number as long as __xen_pcibk_get_pci_dev() wouldn't be in sync. The same goes for AER wrt __xen_pcibk_get_pcifront_dev(). Undo overriding the function to zero and instead make sure that VFs at function zero remain alone in their slot. This has the added benefit of improving overall capacity, considering that there's only a total of 32 slots available right now (PCI segment and bus can both only ever be zero at present). This is upstream commit 4ba50e7c423c29639878c00573288869aa627068. Fixes: 8a5248fe10b1 ("xen PV passthru: assign SR-IOV virtual functions to separate virtual slots") Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8def783b-404c-3452-196d-3f3fd4d72c9e@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen-pciback: reconfigure also from backend watch handlerJan Beulich2021-05-261-5/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit c81d3d24602540f65256f98831d0a25599ea6b87 upstream. When multiple PCI devices get assigned to a guest right at boot, libxl incrementally populates the backend tree. The writes for the first of the devices trigger the backend watch. In turn xen_pcibk_setup_backend() will set the XenBus state to Initialised, at which point no further reconfigures would happen unless a device got hotplugged. Arrange for reconfigure to also get triggered from the backend watch handler. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2337cbd6-94b9-4187-9862-c03ea12e0c61@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/events: fix setting irq affinityJuergen Gross2021-04-161-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The backport of upstream patch 25da4618af240fbec61 ("xen/events: don't unmask an event channel when an eoi is pending") introduced a regression for stable kernels 5.10 and older: setting IRQ affinity for IRQs related to interdomain events would no longer work, as moving the IRQ to its new cpu was not included in the irq_ack callback for those events. Fix that by adding the needed call. Note that kernels 5.11 and later don't need the explicit moving of the IRQ to the target cpu in the irq_ack callback, due to a rework of the affinity setting in kernel 5.11. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/evtchn: Change irq_info lock to raw_spinlock_tLuca Fancellu2021-04-162-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit d120198bd5ff1d41808b6914e1eb89aff937415c upstream. Unmask operation must be called with interrupt disabled, on preempt_rt spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore don't disable/enable interrupts, so use raw_* implementation and change lock variable in struct irq_info from spinlock_t to raw_spinlock_t Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 25da4618af24 ("xen/events: don't unmask an event channel when an eoi is pending") Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210406105105.10141-1-luca.fancellu@arm.com Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/events: avoid handling the same event on two cpus at the same timeJuergen Gross2021-03-172-8/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b6622798bc50b625a1e62f82c7190df40c1f5b21 upstream. When changing the cpu affinity of an event it can happen today that (with some unlucky timing) the same event will be handled on the old and the new cpu at the same time. Avoid that by adding an "event active" flag to the per-event data and call the handler only if this flag isn't set. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210306161833.4552-4-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/events: don't unmask an event channel when an eoi is pendingJuergen Gross2021-03-174-49/+88
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 25da4618af240fbec6112401498301a6f2bc9702 upstream. An event channel should be kept masked when an eoi is pending for it. When being migrated to another cpu it might be unmasked, though. In order to avoid this keep three different flags for each event channel to be able to distinguish "normal" masking/unmasking from eoi related masking/unmasking and temporary masking. The event channel should only be able to generate an interrupt if all flags are cleared. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 54c9de89895e ("xen/events: add a new "late EOI" evtchn framework") Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Tested-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210306161833.4552-3-jgross@suse.com [boris -- corrected Fixed tag format] Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/events: reset affinity of 2-level event when tearing it downJuergen Gross2021-03-173-0/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 9e77d96b8e2724ed00380189f7b0ded61113b39f upstream. When creating a new event channel with 2-level events the affinity needs to be reset initially in order to avoid using an old affinity from earlier usage of the event channel port. So when tearing an event channel down reset all affinity bits. The same applies to the affinity when onlining a vcpu: all old affinity settings for this vcpu must be reset. As percpu events get initialized before the percpu event channel hook is called, resetting of the affinities happens after offlining a vcpu (this is working, as initial percpu memory is zeroed out). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210306161833.4552-2-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen-scsiback: don't "handle" error by BUG()Jan Beulich2021-02-231-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7c77474b2d22176d2bfb592ec74e0f2cb71352c9 upstream. In particular -ENOMEM may come back here, from set_foreign_p2m_mapping(). Don't make problems worse, the more that handling elsewhere (together with map's status fields now indicating whether a mapping wasn't even attempted, and hence has to be considered failed) doesn't require this odd way of dealing with errors. This is part of XSA-362. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Xen/gntdev: correct error checking in gntdev_map_grant_pages()Jan Beulich2021-02-231-8/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit ebee0eab08594b2bd5db716288a4f1ae5936e9bc upstream. Failure of the kernel part of the mapping operation should also be indicated as an error to the caller, or else it may assume the respective kernel VA is okay to access. Furthermore gnttab_map_refs() failing still requires recording successfully mapped handles, so they can be unmapped subsequently. This in turn requires there to be a way to tell full hypercall failure from partial success - preset map_op status fields such that they won't "happen" to look as if the operation succeeded. Also again use GNTST_okay instead of implying its value (zero). This is part of XSA-361. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Xen/gntdev: correct dev_bus_addr handling in gntdev_map_grant_pages()Jan Beulich2021-02-231-3/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit dbe5283605b3bc12ca45def09cc721a0a5c853a2 upstream. We may not skip setting the field in the unmap structure when GNTMAP_device_map is in use - such an unmap would fail to release the respective resources (a page ref in the hypervisor). Otoh the field doesn't need setting at all when GNTMAP_device_map is not in use. To record the value for unmapping, we also better don't use our local p2m: In particular after a subsequent change it may not have got updated for all the batch elements. Instead it can simply be taken from the respective map's results. We can additionally avoid playing this game altogether for the kernel part of the mappings in (x86) PV mode. This is part of XSA-361. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* arm/xen: Don't probe xenbus as part of an early initcallJulien Grall2021-02-232-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit c4295ab0b485b8bc50d2264bcae2acd06f25caaf upstream. After Commit 3499ba8198cad ("xen: Fix event channel callback via INTX/GSI"), xenbus_probe() will be called too early on Arm. This will recent to a guest hang during boot. If the hang wasn't there, we would have ended up to call xenbus_probe() twice (the second time is in xenbus_probe_initcall()). We don't need to initialize xenbus_probe() early for Arm guest. Therefore, the call in xen_guest_init() is now removed. After this change, there is no more external caller for xenbus_probe(). So the function is turned to a static one. Interestingly there were two prototypes for it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3499ba8198cad ("xen: Fix event channel callback via INTX/GSI") Reported-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org> Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210170654.5377-1-julien@xen.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen: Fix XenStore initialisation for XS_LOCALDavid Woodhouse2021-02-031-0/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 5f46400f7a6a4fad635d5a79e2aa5a04a30ffea1 upstream. In commit 3499ba8198ca ("xen: Fix event channel callback via INTX/GSI") I reworked the triggering of xenbus_probe(). I tried to simplify things by taking out the workqueue based startup triggered from wake_waiting(); the somewhat poorly named xenbus IRQ handler. I missed the fact that in the XS_LOCAL case (Dom0 starting its own xenstored or xenstore-stubdom, which happens after the kernel is booted completely), that IRQ-based trigger is still actually needed. So... put it back, except more cleanly. By just spawning a xenbus_probe thread which waits on xb_waitq and runs the probe the first time it gets woken, just as the workqueue-based hack did. This is actually a nicer approach for *all* the back ends with different interrupt methods, and we can switch them all over to that without the complex conditions for when to trigger it. But not in -rc6. This is the minimal fix for the regression, although it's a step in the right direction instead of doing a partial revert and actually putting the workqueue back. It's also simpler than the workqueue. Fixes: 3499ba8198ca ("xen: Fix event channel callback via INTX/GSI") Reported-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4c9af052a6e0f6485d1de43f2c38b1461996db99.camel@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org> Cc: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen: Fix event channel callback via INTX/GSIDavid Woodhouse2021-01-305-33/+68
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 3499ba8198cad47b731792e5e56b9ec2a78a83a2 ] For a while, event channel notification via the PCI platform device has been broken, because we attempt to communicate with xenstore before we even have notifications working, with the xs_reset_watches() call in xs_init(). We tend to get away with this on Xen versions below 4.0 because we avoid calling xs_reset_watches() anyway, because xenstore might not cope with reading a non-existent key. And newer Xen *does* have the vector callback support, so we rarely fall back to INTX/GSI delivery. To fix it, clean up a bit of the mess of xs_init() and xenbus_probe() startup. Call xs_init() directly from xenbus_init() only in the !XS_HVM case, deferring it to be called from xenbus_probe() in the XS_HVM case instead. Then fix up the invocation of xenbus_probe() to happen either from its device_initcall if the callback is available early enough, or when the callback is finally set up. This means that the hack of calling xenbus_probe() from a workqueue after the first interrupt, or directly from the PCI platform device setup, is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113132606.422794-2-dwmw2@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* xenbus/xenbus_backend: Disallow pending watch messagesSeongJae Park2020-12-291-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 9996bd494794a2fe393e97e7a982388c6249aa76 upstream. 'xenbus_backend' watches 'state' of devices, which is writable by guests. Hence, if guests intensively updates it, dom0 will have lots of pending events that exhausting memory of dom0. In other words, guests can trigger dom0 memory pressure. This is known as XSA-349. However, the watch callback of it, 'frontend_changed()', reads only 'state', so doesn't need to have the pending events. To avoid the problem, this commit disallows pending watch messages for 'xenbus_backend' using the 'will_handle()' watch callback. This is part of XSA-349 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de> Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/xenbus: Count pending messages for each watchSeongJae Park2020-12-291-11/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 3dc86ca6b4c8cfcba9da7996189d1b5a358a94fc upstream. This commit adds a counter of pending messages for each watch in the struct. It is used to skip unnecessary pending messages lookup in 'unregister_xenbus_watch()'. It could also be used in 'will_handle' callback. This is part of XSA-349 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de> Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/xenbus/xen_bus_type: Support will_handle watch callbackSeongJae Park2020-12-292-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit be987200fbaceaef340872841d4f7af2c5ee8dc3 upstream. This commit adds support of the 'will_handle' watch callback for 'xen_bus_type' users. This is part of XSA-349 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de> Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/xenbus: Add 'will_handle' callback support in xenbus_watch_path()SeongJae Park2020-12-293-4/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 2e85d32b1c865bec703ce0c962221a5e955c52c2 upstream. Some code does not directly make 'xenbus_watch' object and call 'register_xenbus_watch()' but use 'xenbus_watch_path()' instead. This commit adds support of 'will_handle' callback in the 'xenbus_watch_path()' and it's wrapper, 'xenbus_watch_pathfmt()'. This is part of XSA-349 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de> Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/xenbus: Allow watches discard events before queueingSeongJae Park2020-12-292-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit fed1755b118147721f2c87b37b9d66e62c39b668 upstream. If handling logics of watch events are slower than the events enqueue logic and the events can be created from the guests, the guests could trigger memory pressure by intensively inducing the events, because it will create a huge number of pending events that exhausting the memory. Fortunately, some watch events could be ignored, depending on its handler callback. For example, if the callback has interest in only one single path, the watch wouldn't want multiple pending events. Or, some watches could ignore events to same path. To let such watches to volutarily help avoiding the memory pressure situation, this commit introduces new watch callback, 'will_handle'. If it is not NULL, it will be called for each new event just before enqueuing it. Then, if the callback returns false, the event will be discarded. No watch is using the callback for now, though. This is part of XSA-349 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de> Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/events: block rogue events for some timeJuergen Gross2020-11-182-6/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 5f7f77400ab5b357b5fdb7122c3442239672186c upstream. In order to avoid high dom0 load due to rogue guests sending events at high frequency, block those events in case there was no action needed in dom0 to handle the events. This is done by adding a per-event counter, which set to zero in case an EOI without the XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS is received from a backend driver, and incremented when this flag has been set. In case the counter is 2 or higher delay the EOI by 1 << (cnt - 2) jiffies, but not more than 1 second. In order not to waste memory shorten the per-event refcnt to two bytes (it should normally never exceed a value of 2). Add an overflow check to evtchn_get() to make sure the 2 bytes really won't overflow. This is part of XSA-332. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/events: defer eoi in case of excessive number of eventsJuergen Gross2020-11-184-32/+208
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit e99502f76271d6bc4e374fe368c50c67a1fd3070 upstream. In case rogue guests are sending events at high frequency it might happen that xen_evtchn_do_upcall() won't stop processing events in dom0. As this is done in irq handling a crash might be the result. In order to avoid that, delay further inter-domain events after some time in xen_evtchn_do_upcall() by forcing eoi processing into a worker on the same cpu, thus inhibiting new events coming in. The time after which eoi processing is to be delayed is configurable via a new module parameter "event_loop_timeout" which specifies the maximum event loop time in jiffies (default: 2, the value was chosen after some tests showing that a value of 2 was the lowest with an only slight drop of dom0 network throughput while multiple guests performed an event storm). How long eoi processing will be delayed can be specified via another parameter "event_eoi_delay" (again in jiffies, default 10, again the value was chosen after testing with different delay values). This is part of XSA-332. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/events: use a common cpu hotplug hook for event channelsJuergen Gross2020-11-183-21/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7beb290caa2adb0a399e735a1e175db9aae0523a upstream. Today only fifo event channels have a cpu hotplug callback. In order to prepare for more percpu (de)init work move that callback into events_base.c and add percpu_init() and percpu_deinit() hooks to struct evtchn_ops. This is part of XSA-332. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/events: switch user event channels to lateeoi modelJuergen Gross2020-11-181-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit c44b849cee8c3ac587da3b0980e01f77500d158c upstream. Instead of disabling the irq when an event is received and enabling it again when handled by the user process use the lateeoi model. This is part of XSA-332. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/pciback: use lateeoi irq bindingJuergen Gross2020-11-184-20/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit c2711441bc961b37bba0615dd7135857d189035f upstream. In order to reduce the chance for the system becoming unresponsive due to event storms triggered by a misbehaving pcifront use the lateeoi irq binding for pciback and unmask the event channel only just before leaving the event handling function. Restructure the handling to support that scheme. Basically an event can come in for two reasons: either a normal request for a pciback action, which is handled in a worker, or in case the guest has finished an AER request which was requested by pciback. When an AER request is issued to the guest and a normal pciback action is currently active issue an EOI early in order to be able to receive another event when the AER request has been finished by the guest. Let the worker processing the normal requests run until no further request is pending, instead of starting a new worker ion that case. Issue the EOI only just before leaving the worker. This scheme allows to drop calling the generic function xen_pcibk_test_and_schedule_op() after processing of any request as the handling of both request types is now separated more cleanly. This is part of XSA-332. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/pvcallsback: use lateeoi irq bindingJuergen Gross2020-11-181-30/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit c8d647a326f06a39a8e5f0f1af946eacfa1835f8 upstream. In order to reduce the chance for the system becoming unresponsive due to event storms triggered by a misbehaving pvcallsfront use the lateeoi irq binding for pvcallsback and unmask the event channel only after handling all write requests, which are the ones coming in via an irq. This requires modifying the logic a little bit to not require an event for each write request, but to keep the ioworker running until no further data is found on the ring page to be processed. This is part of XSA-332. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/scsiback: use lateeoi irq bindingJuergen Gross2020-11-181-10/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 86991b6e7ea6c613b7692f65106076943449b6b7 upstream. In order to reduce the chance for the system becoming unresponsive due to event storms triggered by a misbehaving scsifront use the lateeoi irq binding for scsiback and unmask the event channel only just before leaving the event handling function. In case of a ring protocol error don't issue an EOI in order to avoid the possibility to use that for producing an event storm. This at once will result in no further call of scsiback_irq_fn(), so the ring_error struct member can be dropped and scsiback_do_cmd_fn() can signal the protocol error via a negative return value. This is part of XSA-332. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/events: add a new "late EOI" evtchn frameworkJuergen Gross2020-11-181-17/+134
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 54c9de89895e0a36047fcc4ae754ea5b8655fb9d upstream. In order to avoid tight event channel related IRQ loops add a new framework of "late EOI" handling: the IRQ the event channel is bound to will be masked until the event has been handled and the related driver is capable to handle another event. The driver is responsible for unmasking the event channel via the new function xen_irq_lateeoi(). This is similar to binding an event channel to a threaded IRQ, but without having to structure the driver accordingly. In order to support a future special handling in case a rogue guest is sending lots of unsolicited events, add a flag to xen_irq_lateeoi() which can be set by the caller to indicate the event was a spurious one. This is part of XSA-332. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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