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| * | ext4: data=journal: write-protect pages on j_submit_inode_data_buffers()Mauricio Faria de Oliveira2020-10-182-11/+101
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This implements journal callbacks j_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers() with different behavior for data=journal: to write-protect pages under commit, preventing changes to buffers writeably mapped to userspace. If a buffer's content changes between commit's checksum calculation and write-out to disk, it can cause journal recovery/mount failures upon a kernel crash or power loss. [ 27.334874] EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with data=journal disables delayed allocation, dioread_nolock, and O_DIRECT support! [ 27.339492] JBD2: Invalid checksum recovering data block 8705 in log [ 27.342716] JBD2: recovery failed [ 27.343316] EXT4-fs (loop0): error loading journal mount: /ext4: can't read superblock on /dev/loop0. In j_submit_inode_data_buffers() we write-protect the inode's pages with write_cache_pages() and redirty w/ writepage callback if needed. In j_finish_inode_data_buffers() there is nothing do to. And in order to use the callbacks, inodes are added to the inode list in transaction in __ext4_journalled_writepage() and ext4_page_mkwrite(). In ext4_page_mkwrite() we must make sure that the buffers are attached to the transaction as jbddirty with write_end_fn(), as already done in __ext4_journalled_writepage(). Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Reported-by: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> # wbc.nr_to_write Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006004841.600488-5-mfo@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: data=journal: fixes for ext4_page_mkwrite()Mauricio Faria de Oliveira2020-10-181-7/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These are two fixes for data journalling required by the next patch, discovered while testing it. First, the optimization to return early if all buffers are mapped is not appropriate for the next patch: The inode _must_ be added to the transaction's list in data=journal mode (so to write-protect pages on commit) thus we cannot return early there. Second, once that optimization to reduce transactions was disabled for data=journal mode, more transactions happened, and occasionally hit this warning message: 'JBD2: Spotted dirty metadata buffer'. Reason is, block_page_mkwrite() will set_buffer_dirty() before do_journal_get_write_access() that is there to prevent it. This issue was masked by the optimization. So, on data=journal use __block_write_begin() instead. This also requires page locking and len recalculation. (see block_page_mkwrite() for implementation details.) Finally, as Jan noted there is little sharing between data=journal and other modes in ext4_page_mkwrite(). However, a prototype of ext4_journalled_page_mkwrite() showed there still would be lots of duplicated lines (tens of) that didn't seem worth it. Thus this patch ends up with an ugly goto to skip all non-data journalling code (to avoid long indentations, but that can be changed..) in the beginning, and just a conditional in the transaction section. Well, we skip a common part to data journalling which is the page truncated check, but we do it again after ext4_journal_start() when we re-acquire the page lock (so not to acquire the page lock twice needlessly for data journalling.) Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006004841.600488-4-mfo@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | jbd2, ext4, ocfs2: introduce/use journal callbacks ↵Mauricio Faria de Oliveira2020-10-181-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | j_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers() Introduce journal callbacks to allow different behaviors for an inode in journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers(). The existing users of the current behavior (ext4, ocfs2) are adapted to use the previously exported functions that implement the current behavior. Users are callers of jbd2_journal_inode_ranged_write|wait(), which adds the inode to the transaction's inode list with the JI_WRITE|WAIT_DATA flags. Only ext4 and ocfs2 in-tree. Both CONFIG_EXT4_FS and CONFIG_OCSFS2_FS select CONFIG_JBD2, which builds fs/jbd2/commit.c and journal.c that define and export the functions, so we can call directly in ext4/ocfs2. Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006004841.600488-3-mfo@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: introduce ext4_sb_bread_unmovable() to replace sb_bread_unmovable()zhangyi (F)2020-10-182-9/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now we only use sb_bread_unmovable() to read superblock and descriptor block at mount time, so there is no opportunity that we need to clear buffer verified bit and also handle buffer write_io error bit. But for the sake of unification, let's introduce ext4_sb_bread_unmovable() to replace all sb_bread_unmovable(). After this patch, we stop using read helpers in fs/buffer.c. Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-8-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: use ext4_sb_bread() instead of sb_bread()zhangyi (F)2020-10-182-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have already remove open codes that invoke helpers provide by fs/buffer.c in all places reading metadata buffers. This patch switch to use ext4_sb_bread() to replace all sb_bread() helpers, which is ext4_read_bh() helper back end. Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-7-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: introduce ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable() to replace ↵zhangyi (F)2020-10-183-2/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sb_breadahead_unmovable() If we readahead inode tables in __ext4_get_inode_loc(), it may bypass buffer_write_io_error() check, so introduce ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable() to handle this special case. This patch also replace sb_breadahead_unmovable() in ext4_fill_super() for the sake of unification. Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-6-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: use ext4_buffer_uptodate() in __ext4_get_inode_loc()zhangyi (F)2020-10-181-10/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have already introduced ext4_buffer_uptodate() to re-set the uptodate bit on buffer which has been failed to write out to disk. Just remove the redundant codes and switch to use ext4_buffer_uptodate() in __ext4_get_inode_loc(). Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-5-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: use common helpers in all places reading metadata bufferszhangyi (F)2020-10-189-54/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Revome all open codes that read metadata buffers, switch to use ext4_read_bh_*() common helpers. Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-4-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: introduce new metadata buffer read helperszhangyi (F)2020-10-182-0/+67
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The previous patch add clear_buffer_verified() before we read metadata block from disk again, but it's rather easy to miss clearing of this bit because currently we read metadata buffer through different open codes (e.g. ll_rw_block(), bh_submit_read() and invoke submit_bh() directly). So, it's time to add common helpers to unify in all the places reading metadata buffers instead. This patch add 3 helpers: - ext4_read_bh_nowait(): async read metadata buffer if it's actually not uptodate, clear buffer_verified bit before read from disk. - ext4_read_bh(): sync version of read metadata buffer, it will wait until the read operation return and check the return status. - ext4_read_bh_lock(): try to lock the buffer before read buffer, it will skip reading if the buffer is already locked. After this patch, we need to use these helpers in all the places reading metadata buffer instead of different open codes. Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: clear buffer verified flag if read meta block from diskzhangyi (F)2020-10-185-1/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The metadata buffer is no longer trusted after we read it from disk again because it is not uptodate for some reasons (e.g. failed to write back). Otherwise we may get below memory corruption problem in ext4_ext_split()->memset() if we read stale data from the newly allocated extent block on disk which has been failed to async write out but miss verify again since the verified bit has already been set on the buffer. [ 29.774674] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88841949d000 ... [ 29.783317] Oops: 0002 [#2] SMP [ 29.784219] R10: 00000000000f4240 R11: 0000000000002e28 R12: ffff88842fa1c800 [ 29.784627] CPU: 1 PID: 126 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Tainted: G D W [ 29.785546] R13: ffffffff9cddcc20 R14: ffffffff9cddd420 R15: ffff88842fa1c2f8 [ 29.786679] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),BIOS ?-20190727_0738364 [ 29.787588] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88842fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 29.789288] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn [ 29.790319] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 29.790321] (flush-8:0) [ 29.790844] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000004234f2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 29.791924] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 29.792839] RIP: 0010:__memset+0x24/0x30 [ 29.793739] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 29.794256] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 f9 48 89 d1 83 e2 07 48 c1 e9 033 [ 29.795161] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ... [ 29.808149] Call Trace: [ 29.808475] ext4_ext_insert_extent+0x102e/0x1be0 [ 29.809085] ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xa89/0x1bb0 [ 29.809652] ext4_map_blocks+0x290/0x8a0 [ 29.809085] ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xa89/0x1bb0 [ 29.809652] ext4_map_blocks+0x290/0x8a0 [ 29.810161] ext4_writepages+0xc85/0x17c0 ... Fix this by clearing buffer's verified bit if we read meta block from disk again. Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: limit entries returned when counting fsmap recordsDarrick J. Wong2020-10-181-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If userspace asked fsmap to try to count the number of entries, we cannot return more than UINT_MAX entries because fmh_entries is u32. Therefore, stop counting if we hit this limit or else we will waste time to return truncated results. Fixes: 0c9ec4beecac ("ext4: support GETFSMAP ioctls") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201001222148.GA49520@magnolia Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: make mb_check_counter per groupChunguang Xu2020-10-182-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make bb_check_counter per group, so each group has the same chance to be checked, which can expose errors more easily. Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1601292995-32205-2-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: delete invalid comments near mb_buddy_adjust_borderChunguang Xu2020-10-181-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The comment near mb_buddy_adjust_border seems meaningless, just clear it. Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1601292995-32205-1-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: fix bdev write error check failed when mount fs with roZhang Xiaoxu2020-10-181-11/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Consider a situation when a filesystem was uncleanly shutdown and the orphan list is not empty and a read-only mount is attempted. The orphan list cleanup during mount will fail with: ext4_check_bdev_write_error:193: comm mount: Error while async write back metadata This happens because sbi->s_bdev_wb_err is not initialized when mounting the filesystem in read only mode and so ext4_check_bdev_write_error() falsely triggers. Initialize sbi->s_bdev_wb_err unconditionally to avoid this problem. Fixes: bc71726c7257 ("ext4: abort the filesystem if failed to async write metadata buffer") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200928020556.710971-1-zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: rename system_blks to s_system_blks inside ext4_sb_infoChunguang Xu2020-10-183-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename system_blks to s_system_blks inside ext4_sb_info, keep the naming rules consistent with other variables, which is convenient for code reading and writing. Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1600916623-544-2-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: rename journal_dev to s_journal_dev inside ext4_sb_infoChunguang Xu2020-10-183-12/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename journal_dev to s_journal_dev inside ext4_sb_info, keep the naming rules consistent with other variables, which is convenient for code reading and writing. Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1600916623-544-1-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: add trace exit in exception path.Zhang Qilong2020-10-182-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Missing trace exit in exception path of ext4_sync_file and ext4_ind_map_blocks. Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200921124738.23352-1-zhangqilong3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: optimize file overwritesRitesh Harjani2020-10-181-3/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In case if the file already has underlying blocks/extents allocated then we don't need to start a journal txn and can directly return the underlying mapping. Currently ext4_iomap_begin() is used by both DAX & DIO path. We can check if the write request is an overwrite & then directly return the mapping information. This could give a significant perf boost for multi-threaded writes specially random overwrites. On PPC64 VM with simulated pmem(DAX) device, ~10x perf improvement could be seen in random writes (overwrite). Also bcoz this optimizes away the spinlock contention during jbd2 slab cache allocation (jbd2_journal_handle). On x86 VM, ~2x perf improvement was observed. Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/88e795d8a4d5cd22165c7ebe857ba91d68d8813e.1600401668.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: remove unused including <linux/version.h>Tian Tao2020-10-181-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove including <linux/version.h> that don't need it. Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1600397165-42873-1-git-send-email-tiantao6@hisilicon.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: fix superblock checksum calculation raceConstantine Sapuntzakis2020-10-181-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The race condition could cause the persisted superblock checksum to not match the contents of the superblock, causing the superblock to be considered corrupt. An example of the race follows. A first thread is interrupted in the middle of a checksum calculation. Then, another thread changes the superblock, calculates a new checksum, and sets it. Then, the first thread resumes and sets the checksum based on the older superblock. To fix, serialize the superblock checksum calculation using the buffer header lock. While a spinlock is sufficient, the buffer header is already there and there is precedent for locking it (e.g. in ext4_commit_super). Tested the patch by booting up a kernel with the patch, creating a filesystem and some files (including some orphans), and then unmounting and remounting the file system. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Constantine Sapuntzakis <costa@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914161014.22275-1-costa@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: fix error handling code in add_new_gdbDinghao Liu2020-10-181-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When ext4_journal_get_write_access() fails, we should terminate the execution flow and release n_group_desc, iloc.bh, dind and gdb_bh. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200829025403.3139-1-dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: disallow modifying DAX inode flag if inline_data has been setXiao Yang2020-10-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | inline_data is mutually exclusive to DAX so enabling both of them triggers the following issue: ------------------------------------------ # mkfs.ext4 -F -O inline_data /dev/pmem1 ... # mount /dev/pmem1 /mnt # echo 'test' >/mnt/file # lsattr -l /mnt/file /mnt/file Inline_Data # xfs_io -c "chattr +x" /mnt/file # xfs_io -c "lsattr -v" /mnt/file [dax] /mnt/file # umount /mnt # mount /dev/pmem1 /mnt # cat /mnt/file cat: /mnt/file: Numerical result out of range ------------------------------------------ Fixes: b383a73f2b83 ("fs/ext4: Introduce DAX inode flag") Signed-off-by: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200828084330.15776-1-yangx.jy@cn.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: remove unused argument from ext4_(inc|dec)_countNikolay Borisov2020-10-181-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 'handle' argument is not used for anything so simply remove it. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200826133116.11592-1-nborisov@suse.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: do not interpret high bytes if 64bit feature is disabledPetr Malat2020-10-181-6/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fields s_free_blocks_count_hi, s_r_blocks_count_hi and s_blocks_count_hi are not valid if EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT is not enabled and should be treated as zeroes. Signed-off-by: Petr Malat <oss@malat.biz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200825150016.3363-1-oss@malat.biz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: delete duplicated words + other fixesRandy Dunlap2020-10-185-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Delete repeated words in fs/ext4/. {the, this, of, we, after} Also change spelling of "xttr" in inline.c to "xattr" in 2 places. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200805024850.12129-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: flag as supporting buffered async readsJens Axboe2020-10-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ext4 uses generic_file_read_iter(), which already supports this. Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fb90cc2d-b12c-738f-21a4-dd7a8ae0556a@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: fix leaking sysfs kobject after failed mountEric Biggers2020-10-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ext4_unregister_sysfs() only deletes the kobject. The reference to it needs to be put separately, like ext4_put_super() does. This addresses the syzbot report "memory leak in kobject_set_name_vargs (3)" (https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9f864abad79fae7c17e1). Reported-by: syzbot+9f864abad79fae7c17e1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 72ba74508b28 ("ext4: release sysfs kobject when failing to enable quotas on mount") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922162456.93657-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: discard preallocations before releasing group lockJan Kara2020-10-181-20/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations() can be releasing group lock with preallocations accumulated on its local list. Thus although discard_pa_seq was incremented and concurrent allocating processes will be retrying allocations, it can happen that premature ENOSPC error is returned because blocks used for preallocations are not available for reuse yet. Make sure we always free locally accumulated preallocations before releasing group lock. Fixes: 07b5b8e1ac40 ("ext4: mballoc: introduce pcpu seqcnt for freeing PA to improve ENOSPC handling") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924150959.4335-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: fix dead loop in ext4_mb_new_blocksYe Bin2020-10-181-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As we test disk offline/online with running fsstress, we find fsstress process is keeping running state. kworker/u32:3-262 [004] ...1 140.787471: ext4_mb_discard_preallocations: dev 8,32 needed 114 .... kworker/u32:3-262 [004] ...1 140.787471: ext4_mb_discard_preallocations: dev 8,32 needed 114 ext4_mb_new_blocks repeat: ext4_mb_discard_preallocations_should_retry(sb, ac, &seq) freed = ext4_mb_discard_preallocations ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations this_cpu_inc(discard_pa_seq); ---> freed == 0 seq_retry = ext4_get_discard_pa_seq_sum for_each_possible_cpu(__cpu) __seq += per_cpu(discard_pa_seq, __cpu); if (seq_retry != *seq) { *seq = seq_retry; ret = true; } As we see seq_retry is sum of discard_pa_seq every cpu, if ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations return zero discard_pa_seq in this cpu maybe increase one, so condition "seq_retry != *seq" have always been met. Ritesh Harjani suggest to in ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations function we only increase discard_pa_seq when there is some PA to free. Fixes: 07b5b8e1ac40 ("ext4: mballoc: introduce pcpu seqcnt for freeing PA to improve ENOSPC handling") Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200916113859.1556397-3-yebin10@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: implement swap_activate aops using iomapRitesh Harjani2020-10-181-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After moving ext4's bmap to iomap interface, swapon functionality on files created using fallocate (which creates unwritten extents) are failing. This is since iomap_bmap interface returns 0 for unwritten extents and thus generic_swapfile_activate considers this as holes and hence bail out with below kernel msg :- [340.915835] swapon: swapfile has holes To fix this we need to implement ->swap_activate aops in ext4 which will use ext4_iomap_report_ops. Since we only need to return the list of extents so ext4_iomap_report_ops should be enough. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com> Fixes: ac58e4fb03f ("ext4: move ext4 bmap to use iomap infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200904091653.1014334-1-riteshh@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* | | mm/readahead: make page_cache_ra_unbounded take a readahead_controlMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2020-10-161-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Define it in the callers instead of in page_cache_ra_unbounded(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200903140844.14194-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | fscrypt: make fscrypt_set_test_dummy_encryption() take a 'const char *'Eric Biggers2020-09-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fscrypt_set_test_dummy_encryption() requires that the optional argument to the test_dummy_encryption mount option be specified as a substring_t. That doesn't work well with filesystems that use the new mount API, since the new way of parsing mount options doesn't use substring_t. Make it take the argument as a 'const char *' instead. Instead of moving the match_strdup() into the callers in ext4 and f2fs, make them just use arg->from directly. Since the pattern is "test_dummy_encryption=%s", the argument will be null-terminated. Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917041136.178600-14-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
* | | fscrypt: handle test_dummy_encryption in more logical wayEric Biggers2020-09-222-11/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The behavior of the test_dummy_encryption mount option is that when a new file (or directory or symlink) is created in an unencrypted directory, it's automatically encrypted using a dummy encryption policy. That's it; in particular, the encryption (or lack thereof) of existing files (or directories or symlinks) doesn't change. Unfortunately the implementation of test_dummy_encryption is a bit weird and confusing. When test_dummy_encryption is enabled and a file is being created in an unencrypted directory, we set up an encryption key (->i_crypt_info) for the directory. This isn't actually used to do any encryption, however, since the directory is still unencrypted! Instead, ->i_crypt_info is only used for inheriting the encryption policy. One consequence of this is that the filesystem ends up providing a "dummy context" (policy + nonce) instead of a "dummy policy". In commit ed318a6cc0b6 ("fscrypt: support test_dummy_encryption=v2"), I mistakenly thought this was required. However, actually the nonce only ends up being used to derive a key that is never used. Another consequence of this implementation is that it allows for 'inode->i_crypt_info != NULL && !IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)', which is an edge case that can be forgotten about. For example, currently FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY on an unencrypted directory may return the dummy encryption policy when the filesystem is mounted with test_dummy_encryption. That seems like the wrong thing to do, since again, the directory itself is not actually encrypted. Therefore, switch to a more logical and maintainable implementation where the dummy encryption policy inheritance is done without setting up keys for unencrypted directories. This involves: - Adding a function fscrypt_policy_to_inherit() which returns the encryption policy to inherit from a directory. This can be a real policy, a dummy policy, or no policy. - Replacing struct fscrypt_dummy_context, ->get_dummy_context(), etc. with struct fscrypt_dummy_policy, ->get_dummy_policy(), etc. - Making fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size() take an fscrypt_policy instead of an inode. Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917041136.178600-13-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
* | | ext4: use fscrypt_prepare_new_inode() and fscrypt_set_context()Eric Biggers2020-09-221-20/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert ext4 to use the new functions fscrypt_prepare_new_inode() and fscrypt_set_context(). This avoids calling fscrypt_get_encryption_info() from within a transaction, which can deadlock because fscrypt_get_encryption_info() isn't GFP_NOFS-safe. For more details about this problem, see the earlier patch "fscrypt: add fscrypt_prepare_new_inode() and fscrypt_set_context()". Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917041136.178600-4-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
* | | ext4: factor out ext4_xattr_credits_for_new_inode()Eric Biggers2020-09-221-39/+51
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To compute a new inode's xattr credits, we need to know whether the inode will be encrypted or not. When we switch to use the new helper function fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(), we won't find out whether the inode will be encrypted until slightly later than is currently the case. That will require moving the code block that computes the xattr credits. To make this easier and reduce the length of __ext4_new_inode(), move this code block into a new function ext4_xattr_credits_for_new_inode(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917041136.178600-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
* | | fscrypt: drop unused inode argument from fscrypt_fname_alloc_bufferJeff Layton2020-09-072-5/+4
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200810142139.487631-1-jlayton@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
* | Merge tag 'writeback_for_v5.9-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2020-08-281-1/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull writeback fixes from Jan Kara: "Fixes for writeback code occasionally skipping writeback of some inodes or livelocking sync(2)" * tag 'writeback_for_v5.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: writeback: Drop I_DIRTY_TIME_EXPIRE writeback: Fix sync livelock due to b_dirty_time processing writeback: Avoid skipping inode writeback writeback: Protect inode->i_io_list with inode->i_lock
| * | writeback: Drop I_DIRTY_TIME_EXPIREJan Kara2020-06-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The only use of I_DIRTY_TIME_EXPIRE is to detect in __writeback_single_inode() that inode got there because flush worker decided it's time to writeback the dirty inode time stamps (either because we are syncing or because of age). However we can detect this directly in __writeback_single_inode() and there's no need for the strange propagation with I_DIRTY_TIME_EXPIRE flag. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* | | Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2020-08-2120-355/+734
|\ \ \ | |_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Improvements to ext4's block allocator performance for very large file systems, especially when the file system or files which are highly fragmented. There is a new mount option, prefetch_block_bitmaps which will pull in the block bitmaps and set up the in-memory buddy bitmaps when the file system is initially mounted. Beyond that, a lot of bug fixes and cleanups. In particular, a number of changes to make ext4 more robust in the face of write errors or file system corruptions" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (46 commits) ext4: limit the length of per-inode prealloc list ext4: reorganize if statement of ext4_mb_release_context() ext4: add mb_debug logging when there are lost chunks ext4: Fix comment typo "the the". jbd2: clean up checksum verification in do_one_pass() ext4: change to use fallthrough macro ext4: remove unused parameter of ext4_generic_delete_entry function mballoc: replace seq_printf with seq_puts ext4: optimize the implementation of ext4_mb_good_group() ext4: delete invalid comments near ext4_mb_check_limits() ext4: fix typos in ext4_mb_regular_allocator() comment ext4: fix checking of directory entry validity for inline directories fs: prevent BUG_ON in submit_bh_wbc() ext4: correctly restore system zone info when remount fails ext4: handle add_system_zone() failure in ext4_setup_system_zone() ext4: fold ext4_data_block_valid_rcu() into the caller ext4: check journal inode extents more carefully ext4: don't allow overlapping system zones ext4: handle error of ext4_setup_system_zone() on remount ext4: delete the invalid BUGON in ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp() ...
| * | ext4: limit the length of per-inode prealloc listbrookxu2020-08-1911-23/+90
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the scenario of writing sparse files, the per-inode prealloc list may be very long, resulting in high overhead for ext4_mb_use_preallocated(). To circumvent this problem, we limit the maximum length of per-inode prealloc list to 512 and allow users to modify it. After patching, we observed that the sys ratio of cpu has dropped, and the system throughput has increased significantly. We created a process to write the sparse file, and the running time of the process on the fixed kernel was significantly reduced, as follows: Running time on unfixed kernel: [root@TENCENT64 ~]# time taskset 0x01 ./sparse /data1/sparce.dat real 0m2.051s user 0m0.008s sys 0m2.026s Running time on fixed kernel: [root@TENCENT64 ~]# time taskset 0x01 ./sparse /data1/sparce.dat real 0m0.471s user 0m0.004s sys 0m0.395s Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d7a98178-056b-6db5-6bce-4ead23f4a257@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: reorganize if statement of ext4_mb_release_context()brookxu2020-08-191-17/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Reorganize the if statement of ext4_mb_release_context(), make it easier to read. Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5439ac6f-db79-ad68-76c1-a4dda9aa0cc3@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: add mb_debug logging when there are lost chunksbrookxu2020-08-191-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lost chunks are when some other process raced with the current thread to grab a particular block allocation. Add mb_debug log for developers who wants to see how often this is happening for a particular workload. Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0a165ac0-1912-aebd-8a0d-b42e7cd1aea1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: Fix comment typo "the the".kyoungho koo2020-08-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I have found double typed comments "the the". So i modified it to one "the" Signed-off-by: kyoungho koo <rnrudgh@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200424171620.GA11943@koo-Z370-HD3 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: change to use fallthrough macroShijie Luo2020-08-183-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change to use fallthrough macro in switch case. Signed-off-by: Shijie Luo <luoshijie1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200810114435.24182-1-luoshijie1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: remove unused parameter of ext4_generic_delete_entry functionKyoungho Koo2020-08-183-7/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ext4_generic_delete_entry function does not use the parameter handle, so it can be removed. Signed-off-by: Kyoungho Koo <rnrudgh@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200810080701.GA14160@koo-Z370-HD3 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | mballoc: replace seq_printf with seq_putsXu Wang2020-08-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | seq_puts is a lot cheaper than seq_printf, so use that to print literal strings. Signed-off-by: Xu Wang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200810022158.9167-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: optimize the implementation of ext4_mb_good_group()brookxu2020-08-181-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It might be better to adjust the code in two places: 1. Determine whether grp is currupt or not should be placed first. 2. (cr<=2 && free <ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len)should may belong to the crx strategy, and it may be more appropriate to put it in the subsequent switch statement block. For cr1, cr2, the conditions in switch potentially realize the above judgment. For cr0, we should add (free <ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len) judgment, and then delete (free / fragments) >= ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len), because cr0 returns true by default. Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e20b2d8f-1154-adb7-3831-a9e11ba842e9@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: delete invalid comments near ext4_mb_check_limits()brookxu2020-08-181-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These comments do not seem to be related to ext4_mb_check_limits(), it may be invalid. Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c49faf0c-d5d5-9c51-6911-9e0ff57c6bfa@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: fix typos in ext4_mb_regular_allocator() commentbrookxu2020-08-181-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix typos in ext4_mb_regular_allocator() comment Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6514145-73b3-808b-ec5a-a8be27c51f9c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: fix checking of directory entry validity for inline directoriesJan Kara2020-08-071-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ext4_search_dir() and ext4_generic_delete_entry() can be called both for standard director blocks and for inline directories stored inside inode or inline xattr space. For the second case we didn't call ext4_check_dir_entry() with proper constraints that could result in accepting corrupted directory entry as well as false positive filesystem errors like: EXT4-fs error (device dm-0): ext4_search_dir:1395: inode #28320400: block 113246792: comm dockerd: bad entry in directory: directory entry too close to block end - offset=0, inode=28320403, rec_len=32, name_len=8, size=4096 Fix the arguments passed to ext4_check_dir_entry(). Fixes: 109ba779d6cc ("ext4: check for directory entries too close to block end") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200731162135.8080-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>