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* ovl: turn of SB_POSIXACL with idmapped layers temporarilyChristian Brauner2022-07-081-1/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This cycle we added support for mounting overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts. Recently I've started looking into potential corner cases when trying to add additional tests and I noticed that reporting for POSIX ACLs is currently wrong when using idmapped layers with overlayfs mounted on top of it. I have sent out an patch that fixes this and makes POSIX ACLs work correctly but the patch is a bit bigger and we're already at -rc5 so I recommend we simply don't raise SB_POSIXACL when idmapped layers are used. Then we can fix the VFS part described below for the next merge window so we can have good exposure in -next. I'm going to give a rather detailed explanation to both the origin of the problem and mention the solution so people know what's going on. Let's assume the user creates the following directory layout and they have a rootfs /var/lib/lxc/c1/rootfs. The files in this rootfs are owned as you would expect files on your host system to be owned. For example, ~/.bashrc for your regular user would be owned by 1000:1000 and /root/.bashrc would be owned by 0:0. IOW, this is just regular boring filesystem tree on an ext4 or xfs filesystem. The user chooses to set POSIX ACLs using the setfacl binary granting the user with uid 4 read, write, and execute permissions for their .bashrc file: setfacl -m u:4:rwx /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc Now they to expose the whole rootfs to a container using an idmapped mount. So they first create: mkdir -pv /vol/contpool/{ctrover,merge,lowermap,overmap} mkdir -pv /vol/contpool/ctrover/{over,work} chown 10000000:10000000 /vol/contpool/ctrover/{over,work} The user now creates an idmapped mount for the rootfs: mount-idmapped/mount-idmapped --map-mount=b:0:10000000:65536 \ /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs \ /vol/contpool/lowermap This for example makes it so that /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc which is owned by uid and gid 1000 as being owned by uid and gid 10001000 at /vol/contpool/lowermap/home/ubuntu/.bashrc. Assume the user wants to expose these idmapped mounts through an overlayfs mount to a container. mount -t overlay overlay \ -o lowerdir=/vol/contpool/lowermap, \ upperdir=/vol/contpool/overmap/over, \ workdir=/vol/contpool/overmap/work \ /vol/contpool/merge The user can do this in two ways: (1) Mount overlayfs in the initial user namespace and expose it to the container. (2) Mount overlayfs on top of the idmapped mounts inside of the container's user namespace. Let's assume the user chooses the (1) option and mounts overlayfs on the host and then changes into a container which uses the idmapping 0:10000000:65536 which is the same used for the two idmapped mounts. Now the user tries to retrieve the POSIX ACLs using the getfacl command getfacl -n /vol/contpool/lowermap/home/ubuntu/.bashrc and to their surprise they see: # file: vol/contpool/merge/home/ubuntu/.bashrc # owner: 1000 # group: 1000 user::rw- user:4294967295:rwx group::r-- mask::rwx other::r-- indicating the uid wasn't correctly translated according to the idmapped mount. The problem is how we currently translate POSIX ACLs. Let's inspect the callchain in this example: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */ sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | -> ovl_xattr_get() | -> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() { 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); 4 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 4); /* FAILURE */ -1 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 4); } If the user chooses to use option (2) and mounts overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts inside the container things don't look that much better: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536 sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | -> ovl_xattr_get() | -> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() { 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); 4 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns, 4); /* FAILURE */ -1 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 4); } As is easily seen the problem arises because the idmapping of the lower mount isn't taken into account as all of this happens in do_gexattr(). But do_getxattr() is always called on an overlayfs mount and inode and thus cannot possible take the idmapping of the lower layers into account. This problem is similar for fscaps but there the translation happens as part of vfs_getxattr() already. Let's walk through an fscaps overlayfs callchain: setcap 'cap_net_raw+ep' /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc The expected outcome here is that we'll receive the cap_net_raw capability as we are able to map the uid associated with the fscap to 0 within our container. IOW, we want to see 0 as the result of the idmapping translations. If the user chooses option (1) we get the following callchain for fscaps: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */ sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() -> vfs_getxattr() -> xattr_getsecurity() -> security_inode_getsecurity() ________________________________ -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | | { V | 10000000 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:0:4k /* no idmapped mount */, 10000000); | /* Expected result is 0 and thus that we own the fscap. */ | 0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000000); | } | -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() | -> handler->get == ovl_other_xattr_get() | -> vfs_getxattr() | -> xattr_getsecurity() | -> security_inode_getsecurity() | -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | { | 0 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* lower s_user_ns */, 0); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* idmapped mount */, 0); | 10000000 = from_kuid(0:0:4k /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); | |____________________________________________________________________| } -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() -> handler->get == /* lower filesystem callback */ And if the user chooses option (2) we get: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536 sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() -> vfs_getxattr() -> xattr_getsecurity() -> security_inode_getsecurity() _______________________________ -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | | { V | 10000000 = make_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* overlayfs idmapping */, 0); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:0:4k /* no idmapped mount */, 10000000); | /* Expected result is 0 and thus that we own the fscap. */ | 0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000000); | } | -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() | -> handler->get == ovl_other_xattr_get() | |-> vfs_getxattr() | -> xattr_getsecurity() | -> security_inode_getsecurity() | -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | { | 0 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* lower s_user_ns */, 0); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* idmapped mount */, 0); | 0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); | |____________________________________________________________________| } -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() -> handler->get == /* lower filesystem callback */ We can see how the translation happens correctly in those cases as the conversion happens within the vfs_getxattr() helper. For POSIX ACLs we need to do something similar. However, in contrast to fscaps we cannot apply the fix directly to the kernel internal posix acl data structure as this would alter the cached values and would also require a rework of how we currently deal with POSIX ACLs in general which almost never take the filesystem idmapping into account (the noteable exception being FUSE but even there the implementation is special) and instead retrieve the raw values based on the initial idmapping. The correct values are then generated right before returning to userspace. The fix for this is to move taking the mount's idmapping into account directly in vfs_getxattr() instead of having it be part of posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(). To this end we simply move the idmapped mount translation into a separate step performed in vfs_{g,s}etxattr() instead of in posix_acl_fix_xattr_{from,to}_user(). To see how this fixes things let's go back to the original example. Assume the user chose option (1) and mounted overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts on the host: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */ sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | | -> ovl_xattr_get() | | -> vfs_getxattr() | | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { | | 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); | | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* lower idmapped mount */, 4); | | 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | | |_______________________ | | } | | | | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { | | V | 10000004 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 10000004); | 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | } |_________________________________________________ | | | | |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() | { V 10000004 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* init_user_ns */, 10000004); /* SUCCESS */ 4 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000004); } And similarly if the user chooses option (1) and mounted overayfs on top of idmapped mounts inside the container: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536 sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | | -> ovl_xattr_get() | | -> vfs_getxattr() | | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { | | 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); | | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* lower idmapped mount */, 4); | | 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | | |_______________________ | | } | | | | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { V | 10000004 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 10000004); | 10000004 = from_kuid(0(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | |_________________________________________________ | } | | | |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() | { V 10000004 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* init_user_ns */, 10000004); /* SUCCESS */ 4 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmappings */, 10000004); } The last remaining problem we need to fix here is ovl_get_acl(). During ovl_permission() overlayfs will call: ovl_permission() -> generic_permission() -> acl_permission_check() -> check_acl() -> get_acl() -> inode->i_op->get_acl() == ovl_get_acl() > get_acl() /* on the underlying filesystem) ->inode->i_op->get_acl() == /*lower filesystem callback */ -> posix_acl_permission() passing through the get_acl request to the underlying filesystem. This will retrieve the acls stored in the lower filesystem without taking the idmapping of the underlying mount into account as this would mean altering the cached values for the lower filesystem. The simple solution is to have ovl_get_acl() simply duplicate the ACLs, update the values according to the idmapped mount and return it to acl_permission_check() so it can be used in posix_acl_permission(). Since overlayfs doesn't cache ACLs they'll be released right after. Link: https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped/issues/9 Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Fixes: bc70682a497c ("ovl: support idmapped layers") Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-05-3011-324/+529
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi: - Support idmapped layers in overlayfs (Christian Brauner) - Add a fix to exportfs that is relevant to open_by_handle_at(2) as well - Introduce new lookup helpers that allow passing mnt_userns into inode_permission() * tag 'ovl-update-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: support idmapped layers ovl: handle idmappings in ovl_xattr_{g,s}et() ovl: handle idmappings in layer open helpers ovl: handle idmappings in ovl_permission() ovl: use ovl_copy_{real,upper}attr() wrappers ovl: store lower path in ovl_inode ovl: handle idmappings for layer lookup ovl: handle idmappings for layer fileattrs ovl: use ovl_path_getxattr() wrapper ovl: use ovl_lookup_upper() wrapper ovl: use ovl_do_notify_change() wrapper ovl: pass layer mnt to ovl_open_realfile() ovl: pass ofs to setattr operations ovl: handle idmappings in creation operations ovl: add ovl_upper_mnt_userns() wrapper ovl: pass ofs to creation operations ovl: use wrappers to all vfs_*xattr() calls exportfs: support idmapped mounts fs: add two trivial lookup helpers
| * ovl: support idmapped layersChristian Brauner2022-04-282-5/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that overlay is able to take a layers idmapping into account allow overlay mounts to be created on top of idmapped mounts. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: handle idmappings in ovl_xattr_{g,s}et()Christian Brauner2022-04-281-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When retrieving xattrs from the upper or lower layers take the relevant mount's idmapping into account. We rely on the previously introduced ovl_i_path_real() helper to retrieve the relevant path. This is needed to support idmapped base layers with overlay. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: handle idmappings in layer open helpersChristian Brauner2022-04-282-4/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In earlier patches we already passed down the relevant upper or lower path to ovl_open_realfile(). Now let the open helpers actually take the idmapping of the relevant mount into account when checking permissions. This is needed to support idmapped base layers with overlay. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: handle idmappings in ovl_permission()Christian Brauner2022-04-281-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the previously introduced ovl_i_path_real() helper to retrieve the relevant upper or lower path and take the mount's idmapping into account for the lower layer permission check. This is needed to support idmapped base layers with overlay. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: use ovl_copy_{real,upper}attr() wrappersChristian Brauner2022-04-285-29/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When copying inode attributes from the upper or lower layer to ovl inodes we need to take the upper or lower layer's mount's idmapping into account. In a lot of places we call ovl_copyattr() only on upper inodes and in some we call it on either upper or lower inodes. Split this into two separate helpers. The first one should only be called on upper inodes and is thus called ovl_copy_upperattr(). The second one can be called on upper or lower inodes. We add ovl_copy_realattr() for this task. The new helper makes use of the previously added ovl_i_path_real() helper. This is needed to support idmapped base layers with overlay. When overlay copies the inode information from an upper or lower layer to the relevant overlay inode it will apply the idmapping of the upper or lower layer when doing so. The ovl inode ownership will thus always correctly reflect the ownership of the idmapped upper or lower layer. All idmapping helpers are nops when no idmapped base layers are used. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: store lower path in ovl_inodeAmir Goldstein2022-04-285-8/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Create some ovl_i_* helpers to get real path from ovl inode. Instead of just stashing struct inode for the lower layer we stash struct path for the lower layer. The helpers allow to retrieve a struct path for the relevant upper or lower layer. This will be used when retrieving information based on struct inode when copying up inode attributes from upper or lower inodes to ovl inodes and when checking permissions in ovl_permission() in following patches. This is needed to support idmapped base layers with overlay. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: handle idmappings for layer lookupChristian Brauner2022-04-283-11/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the two places where lookup helpers can be called either on lower or upper layers take the mount's idmapping into account. To this end we pass down the mount in struct ovl_lookup_data. It can later also be used to construct struct path for various other helpers. This is needed to support idmapped base layers with overlay. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: handle idmappings for layer fileattrsChristian Brauner2022-04-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Take the upper mount's idmapping into account when setting fileattrs on the upper layer. This is needed to support idmapped base layers with overlay. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: use ovl_path_getxattr() wrapperChristian Brauner2022-04-286-65/+111
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a helper that allows to retrieve ovl xattrs from either lower or upper layers. To stop passing mnt and dentry separately everywhere use struct path which more accurately reflects the tight coupling between mount and dentry in this helper. Swich over all places to pass a path argument that can operate on either upper or lower layers. This is needed to support idmapped base layers with overlayfs. Some helpers are always called with an upper dentry, which is now utilized by these helpers to create the path. Make this usage explicit by renaming the argument to "upperdentry" and by renaming the function as well in some cases. Also add a check in ovl_do_getxattr() to catch misuse of these functions. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: use ovl_lookup_upper() wrapperChristian Brauner2022-04-286-28/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce ovl_lookup_upper() as a simple wrapper around lookup_one(). Make it clear in the helper's name that this only operates on the upper layer. The wrapper will take upper layer's idmapping into account when checking permission in lookup_one(). Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: use ovl_do_notify_change() wrapperChristian Brauner2022-04-285-7/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce ovl_do_notify_change() as a simple wrapper around notify_change() to support idmapped layers. The helper mirrors other ovl_do_*() helpers that operate on the upper layers. When changing ownership of an upper object the intended ownership needs to be mapped according to the upper layer's idmapping. This mapping is the inverse to the mapping applied when copying inode information from an upper layer to the corresponding overlay inode. So e.g., when an upper mount maps files that are stored on-disk as owned by id 1001 to 1000 this means that calling stat on this object from an idmapped mount will report the file as being owned by id 1000. Consequently in order to change ownership of an object in this filesystem so it appears as being owned by id 1000 in the upper idmapped layer it needs to store id 1001 on disk. The mnt mapping helpers take care of this. All idmapping helpers are nops when no idmapped base layers are used. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: pass layer mnt to ovl_open_realfile()Amir Goldstein2022-04-283-9/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ensure that ovl_open_realfile() takes the mount's idmapping into account. We add a new helper ovl_path_realdata() that can be used to easily retrieve the relevant path which we can pass down. This is needed to support idmapped base layers with overlay. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: pass ofs to setattr operationsChristian Brauner2022-04-283-10/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass down struct ovl_fs to setattr operations so we can ultimately retrieve the relevant upper mount and take the mount's idmapping into account when creating new filesystem objects. This is needed to support idmapped base layers with overlay. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: handle idmappings in creation operationsChristian Brauner2022-04-281-11/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When creating objects in the upper layer we need to pass down the upper idmapping into the respective vfs helpers in order to support idmapped base layers. The vfs helpers will take care of the rest. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: add ovl_upper_mnt_userns() wrapperChristian Brauner2022-04-281-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a tiny wrapper to retrieve the upper mount's idmapping. Have it return the initial idmapping until we have prepared and converted all places to take the relevant idmapping into account. Then we can switch on idmapped layer support by having ovl_upper_mnt_userns() return the upper mount's idmapping. Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: pass ofs to creation operationsChristian Brauner2022-04-286-97/+121
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass down struct ovl_fs to all creation helpers so we can ultimately retrieve the relevant upper mount and take the mount's idmapping into account when creating new filesystem objects. This is needed to support idmapped base layers with overlay. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: use wrappers to all vfs_*xattr() callsAmir Goldstein2022-04-288-54/+75
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use helpers ovl_*xattr() to access user/trusted.overlay.* xattrs and use helpers ovl_do_*xattr() to access generic xattrs. This is a preparatory patch for using idmapped base layers with overlay. Note that a few of those places called vfs_*xattr() calls directly to reduce the amount of debug output. But as Miklos pointed out since overlayfs has been stable for quite some time the debug output isn't all that relevant anymore and the additional debug in all locations was actually quite helpful when developing this patch series. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* | VFS: add FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT file flagNeilBrown2022-05-091-9/+4
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently various places test if direct IO is possible on a file by checking for the existence of the direct_IO address space operation. This is a poor choice, as the direct_IO operation may not be used - it is only used if the generic_file_*_iter functions are called for direct IO and some filesystems - particularly NFS - don't do this. Instead, introduce a new f_mode flag: FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT and change the various places to check this (avoiding pointer dereferences). do_dentry_open() will set this flag if ->direct_IO is present, so filesystems do not need to be changed. NFS *is* changed, to set the flag explicitly and discard the direct_IO entry in the address_space_operations for files. Other filesystems which currently use noop_direct_IO could usefully be changed to set this flag instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164859778128.29473.15189737957277399416.stgit@noble.brown Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()Muchun Song2022-03-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4] Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'ovl-fixes-5.17-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-02-011-3/+13
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi: "Fix a regression introduced in v5.15, affecting copy up of files with 'noatime' or 'sync' attributes to a tmpfs upper layer" * tag 'ovl-fixes-5.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: don't fail copy up if no fileattr support on upper ovl: fix NULL pointer dereference in copy up warning
| * ovl: don't fail copy up if no fileattr support on upperMiklos Szeredi2022-01-141-1/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Christoph Fritz is reporting that failure to copy up fileattr when upper doesn't support fileattr or xattr results in a regression. Return success in these failure cases; this reverts overlayfs to the old behavior. Add a pr_warn_once() in these cases to still let the user know about the copy up failures. Reported-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com> Fixes: 72db82115d2b ("ovl: copy up sync/noatime fileattr flags") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: fix NULL pointer dereference in copy up warningChristoph Fritz2022-01-141-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch is fixing a NULL pointer dereference to get a recently introduced warning message working. Fixes: 5b0a414d06c3 ("ovl: fix filattr copy-up failure") Signed-off-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* | fs: add is_idmapped_mnt() helperChristian Brauner2021-12-031-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Multiple places open-code the same check to determine whether a given mount is idmapped. Introduce a simple helper function that can be used instead. This allows us to get rid of the fragile open-coding. We will later change the check that is used to determine whether a given mount is idmapped. Introducing a helper allows us to do this in a single place instead of doing it for multiple places. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123114227.3124056-2-brauner@kernel.org (v1) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211130121032.3753852-2-brauner@kernel.org (v2) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203111707.3901969-2-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
* Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-11-096-14/+46
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi: - Fix a regression introduced in the last cycle - Fix a use-after-free in the AIO path - Fix a bogus warning reported by syzbot * tag 'ovl-update-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: fix filattr copy-up failure ovl: fix warning in ovl_create_real() ovl: fix use after free in struct ovl_aio_req
| * ovl: fix filattr copy-up failureMiklos Szeredi2021-11-042-6/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This regression can be reproduced with ntfs-3g and overlayfs: mkdir lower upper work overlay dd if=/dev/zero of=ntfs.raw bs=1M count=2 mkntfs -F ntfs.raw mount ntfs.raw lower touch lower/file.txt mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work - overlay mv overlay/file.txt overlay/file2.txt mv fails and (misleadingly) prints mv: cannot move 'overlay/file.txt' to a subdirectory of itself, 'overlay/file2.txt' The reason is that ovl_copy_fileattr() is triggered due to S_NOATIME being set on all inodes (by fuse) regardless of fileattr. ovl_copy_fileattr() tries to retrieve file attributes from lower file, but that fails because filesystem does not support this ioctl (this should fail with ENOTTY, but ntfs-3g return EINVAL instead). This failure is propagated to origial operation (in this case rename) that triggered the copy-up. The fix is to ignore ENOTTY and EINVAL errors from fileattr_get() in copy up. This also requires turning the internal ENOIOCTLCMD into ENOTTY. As a further measure to prevent unnecessary failures, only try the fileattr_get/set on upper if there are any flags to copy up. Side note: a number of filesystems set S_NOATIME (and sometimes other inode flags) irrespective of fileattr flags. This causes unnecessary calls during copy up, which might lead to a performance issue, especially if latency is high. To fix this, the kernel would need to differentiate between the two cases. E.g. introduce SB_NOATIME_UPDATE, a per-sb variant of S_NOATIME. SB_NOATIME doesn't work, because that's interpreted as "filesystem doesn't store an atime attribute" Reported-and-tested-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name> Fixes: 72db82115d2b ("ovl: copy up sync/noatime fileattr flags") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: fix warning in ovl_create_real()Miklos Szeredi2021-11-043-6/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Syzbot triggered the following warning in ovl_workdir_create() -> ovl_create_real(): if (!err && WARN_ON(!newdentry->d_inode)) { The reason is that the cgroup2 filesystem returns from mkdir without instantiating the new dentry. Weird filesystems such as this will be rejected by overlayfs at a later stage during setup, but to prevent such a warning, call ovl_mkdir_real() directly from ovl_workdir_create() and reject this case early. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+75eab84fd0af9e8bf66b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * ovl: fix use after free in struct ovl_aio_reqyangerkun2021-10-291-2/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Example for triggering use after free in a overlay on ext4 setup: aio_read ovl_read_iter vfs_iter_read ext4_file_read_iter ext4_dio_read_iter iomap_dio_rw -> -EIOCBQUEUED /* * Here IO is completed in a separate thread, * ovl_aio_cleanup_handler() frees aio_req which has iocb embedded */ file_accessed(iocb->ki_filp); /**BOOM**/ Fix by introducing a refcount in ovl_aio_req similarly to aio_kiocb. This guarantees that iocb is only freed after vfs_read/write_iter() returns on underlying fs. Fixes: 2406a307ac7d ("ovl: implement async IO routines") Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210930032228.3199690-3-yangerkun@huawei.com/ Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.6 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* | fs: get rid of the res2 iocb->ki_complete argumentJens Axboe2021-10-251-2/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | The second argument was only used by the USB gadget code, yet everyone pays the overhead of passing a zero to be passed into aio, where it ends up being part of the aio res2 value. Now that everybody is passing in zero, kill off the extra argument. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* ovl: fix IOCB_DIRECT if underlying fs doesn't support direct IOMiklos Szeredi2021-09-281-1/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Normally the check at open time suffices, but e.g loop device does set IOCB_DIRECT after doing its own checks (which are not sufficent for overlayfs). Make sure we don't call the underlying filesystem read/write method with the IOCB_DIRECT if it's not supported. Reported-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com> Fixes: 16914e6fc7e1 ("ovl: add ovl_read_iter()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19 Tested-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: fix missing negative dentry check in ovl_rename()Zheng Liang2021-09-241-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following reproducer mkdir lower upper work merge touch lower/old touch lower/new mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work merge rm merge/new mv merge/old merge/new & unlink upper/new may result in this race: PROCESS A: rename("merge/old", "merge/new"); overwrite=true,ovl_lower_positive(old)=true, ovl_dentry_is_whiteout(new)=true -> flags |= RENAME_EXCHANGE PROCESS B: unlink("upper/new"); PROCESS A: lookup newdentry in new_upperdir call vfs_rename() with negative newdentry and RENAME_EXCHANGE Fix by adding the missing check for negative newdentry. Signed-off-by: Zheng Liang <zhengliang6@huawei.com> Fixes: e9be9d5e76e3 ("overlay filesystem") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: enable RCU'd ->get_acl()Miklos Szeredi2021-08-181-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Overlayfs does not cache ACL's (to avoid double caching). Instead it just calls the underlying filesystem's i_op->get_acl(), which will return the cached value, if possible. In rcu path walk, however, get_cached_acl_rcu() is employed to get the value from the cache, which will fail on overlayfs resulting in dropping out of rcu walk mode. This can result in a big performance hit in certain situations. Fix by calling ->get_acl() with rcu=true in case of ACL_DONT_CACHE (which indicates pass-through) Reported-by: garyhuang <zjh.20052005@163.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* vfs: add rcu argument to ->get_acl() callbackMiklos Szeredi2021-08-182-2/+5
| | | | | | | Add a rcu argument to the ->get_acl() callback to allow get_cached_acl_rcu() to call the ->get_acl() method in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: fix BUG_ON() in may_delete() when called from ovl_cleanup()chenying2021-08-171-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | If function ovl_instantiate() returns an error, ovl_cleanup will be called and try to remove newdentry from wdir, but the newdentry has been moved to udir at this time. This will causes BUG_ON(victim->d_parent->d_inode != dir) in fs/namei.c:may_delete. Signed-off-by: chenying <chenying.kernel@bytedance.com> Fixes: 01b39dcc9568 ("ovl: use inode_insert5() to hash a newly created inode") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/e6496a94-a161-dc04-c38a-d2544633acb4@bytedance.com/ Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.18 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: use kvalloc in xattr copy-upMiklos Szeredi2021-08-171-4/+5
| | | | | | | Extended attributes are usually small, but could be up to 64k in size, so use the most efficient method for doing the allocation. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: update ctime when changing fileattrChengguang Xu2021-08-171-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | Currently we keep size, mode and times of overlay inode as the same as upper inode, so should update ctime when changing file attribution as well. Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: skip checking lower file's i_writecount on truncateChengguang Xu2021-08-171-6/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is possible that a directory tree is shared between multiple overlay instances as a lower layer. In this case when one instance executes a file residing on the lower layer, the other instance denies a truncate(2) call on this file. This only happens for truncate(2) and not for open(2) with the O_TRUNC flag. Fix this interference and inconsistency by removing the preliminary i_writecount check before copy-up. This means that unlike on normal filesystems truncate(argv[0]) will now succeed. If this ever causes a regression in a real world use case this needs to be revisited. One way to fix this properly would be to keep a correct i_writecount in the overlay inode, but that is difficult due to memory mapping code only dealing with the real file/inode. Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: relax lookup error on mismatch origin ftypeAmir Goldstein2021-08-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We get occasional reports of lookup errors due to mismatched origin ftype from users that re-format a lower squashfs image. Commit 13c6ad0f45fd ("ovl: document lower modification caveats") tries to discourage the practice of re-formating lower layers and describes the expected behavior as undefined. Commit b0e0f69731cd ("ovl: restrict lower null uuid for "xino=auto"") limits the configurations in which origin file handles are followed. In addition to these measures, change the behavior in case of detecting a mismatch origin ftype in lookup to issue a warning, not follow origin, but not fail the lookup operation either. That should make overall more users happy without any big consequences. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/CAOQ4uxgPq9E9xxwU2CDyHy-_yCZZeymg+3n+-6AqkGGE1YtwvQ@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: do not set overlay.opaque for new directoriesVyacheslav Yurkov2021-08-171-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Enable optimizations only if user opted-in for any of extended features. If optimization is enabled, it breaks existing use case when a lower layer directory appears after directory was created on a merged layer. If overlay.opaque is applied, new files on lower layer are not visible. Consider the following scenario: - /lower and /upper are mounted to /merged - directory /merged/new-dir is created with a file test1 - overlay is unmounted - directory /lower/new-dir is created with a file test2 - overlay is mounted again If opaque is applied by default, file test2 is not going to be visible without explicitly clearing the overlay.opaque attribute Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Yurkov <Vyacheslav.Yurkov@bruker.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: add ovl_allow_offline_changes() helperVyacheslav Yurkov2021-08-172-3/+13
| | | | | | | | Allows to check whether any of extended features are enabled Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Yurkov <Vyacheslav.Yurkov@bruker.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: disable decoding null uuid with redirect_dirVyacheslav Yurkov2021-08-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Currently decoding origin with lower null uuid is not allowed unless user opted-in to one of the new features that require following the lower inode of non-dir upper (index, xino, metacopy). Now we add redirect_dir too to that feature list. Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Yurkov <Vyacheslav.Yurkov@bruker.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: consistent behavior for immutable/append-only inodesAmir Goldstein2021-08-174-7/+158
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a lower file has immutable/append-only fileattr flags, the behavior of overlayfs post copy up is inconsistent. Immediattely after copy up, ovl inode still has the S_IMMUTABLE/S_APPEND inode flags copied from lower inode, so vfs code still treats the ovl inode as immutable/append-only. After ovl inode evict or mount cycle, the ovl inode does not have these inode flags anymore. We cannot copy up the immutable and append-only fileattr flags, because immutable/append-only inodes cannot be linked and because overlayfs will not be able to set overlay.* xattr on the upper inodes. Instead, if any of the fileattr flags of interest exist on the lower inode, we store them in overlay.protattr xattr on the upper inode and we read the flags from xattr on lookup and on fileattr_get(). This gives consistent behavior post copy up regardless of inode eviction from cache. When user sets new fileattr flags, we update or remove the overlay.protattr xattr. Storing immutable/append-only fileattr flags in an xattr instead of upper fileattr also solves other non-standard behavior issues - overlayfs can now copy up children of "ovl-immutable" directories and lower aliases of "ovl-immutable" hardlinks. Reported-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/20201226104618.239739-1-cgxu519@mykernel.net/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/20210210190334.1212210-5-amir73il@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: copy up sync/noatime fileattr flagsAmir Goldstein2021-08-173-21/+89
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a lower file has sync/noatime fileattr flags, the behavior of overlayfs post copy up is inconsistent. Immediately after copy up, ovl inode still has the S_SYNC/S_NOATIME inode flags copied from lower inode, so vfs code still treats the ovl inode as sync/noatime. After ovl inode evict or mount cycle, the ovl inode does not have these inode flags anymore. To fix this inconsistency, try to copy the fileattr flags on copy up if the upper fs supports the fileattr_set() method. This gives consistent behavior post copy up regardless of inode eviction from cache. We cannot copy up the immutable/append-only inode flags in a similar manner, because immutable/append-only inodes cannot be linked and because overlayfs will not be able to set overlay.* xattr on the upper inodes. Those flags will be addressed by a followup patch. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: pass ovl_fs to ovl_check_setxattr()Amir Goldstein2021-08-175-15/+16
| | | | | | | Instead of passing the overlay dentry. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: fix uninitialized pointer read in ovl_lookup_real_one()Miklos Szeredi2021-08-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | One error path can result in release_dentry_name_snapshot() being called before "name" was initialized by take_dentry_name_snapshot(). Fix by moving the release_dentry_name_snapshot() to immediately after the only use. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: fix deadlock in splice writeMiklos Szeredi2021-08-101-1/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There's possibility of an ABBA deadlock in case of a splice write to an overlayfs file and a concurrent splice write to a corresponding real file. The call chain for splice to an overlay file: -> do_splice [takes sb_writers on overlay file] -> do_splice_from -> iter_file_splice_write [takes pipe->mutex] -> vfs_iter_write ... -> ovl_write_iter [takes sb_writers on real file] And the call chain for splice to a real file: -> do_splice [takes sb_writers on real file] -> do_splice_from -> iter_file_splice_write [takes pipe->mutex] Syzbot successfully bisected this to commit 82a763e61e2b ("ovl: simplify file splice"). Fix by reverting the write part of the above commit and by adding missing bits from ovl_write_iter() into ovl_splice_write(). Fixes: 82a763e61e2b ("ovl: simplify file splice") Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+579885d1a9a833336209@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* ovl: skip stale entries in merge dir cache iterationAmir Goldstein2021-08-101-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On the first getdents call, ovl_iterate() populates the readdir cache with a list of entries, but for upper entries with origin lower inode, p->ino remains zero. Following getdents calls traverse the readdir cache list and call ovl_cache_update_ino() for entries with zero p->ino to lookup the entry in the overlay and return d_ino that is consistent with st_ino. If the upper file was unlinked between the first getdents call and the getdents call that lists the file entry, ovl_cache_update_ino() will not find the entry and fall back to setting d_ino to the upper real st_ino, which is inconsistent with how this object was presented to users. Instead of listing a stale entry with inconsistent d_ino, simply skip the stale entry, which is better for users. xfstest overlay/077 is failing without this patch. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/fstests/CAOQ4uxgR_cLnC_vdU5=seP3fwqVkuZM_-WfD6maFTMbMYq=a9w@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-04-308-67/+124
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull overlayfs update from Miklos Szeredi: - Fix a regression introduced in 5.2 that resulted in valid overlayfs mounts being rejected with ELOOP (Too many levels of symbolic links) - Fix bugs found by various tools - Miscellaneous improvements and cleanups * tag 'ovl-update-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: add debug print to ovl_do_getxattr() ovl: invalidate readdir cache on changes to dir with origin ovl: allow upperdir inside lowerdir ovl: show "userxattr" in the mount data ovl: trivial typo fixes in the file inode.c ovl: fix misspellings using codespell tool ovl: do not copy attr several times ovl: remove ovl_map_dev_ino() return value ovl: fix error for ovl_fill_super() ovl: fix missing revert_creds() on error path ovl: fix leaked dentry ovl: restrict lower null uuid for "xino=auto" ovl: check that upperdir path is not on a read-only mount ovl: plumb through flush method
| * ovl: add debug print to ovl_do_getxattr()Amir Goldstein2021-04-121-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | It was the only ovl_do helper missing it. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>