| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Before attempting to split a leaf we try to migrate items from the leaf to
its right and left siblings. We start by trying to move items into the
rigth sibling and, if the new item is meant to be inserted at the end of
our leaf, we try to free from our leaf an amount of bytes equal to the
number of bytes used by the new item, by setting the variable space_needed
to the byte size of that new item. However if we fail to move enough items
to the right sibling due to lack of space in that sibling, we then try
to move items into the left sibling, and in that case we try to free
an amount equal to the size of the new item from our leaf, when we need
only to free an amount corresponding to the size of the new item minus
the current free space of our leaf. So make sure that before we try to
move items to the left sibling we do set the variable space_needed with
a value corresponding to the new item's size minus the leaf's current
free space.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
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If we have a file with an implicit hole (NO_HOLES feature enabled) that
has an extent following the hole, delayed writes against regions of the
file behind the hole happened before but were not yet flushed and then
we truncate the file to a smaller size that lies inside the hole, we
end up persisting a wrong disk_i_size value for our inode that leads to
data loss after umounting and mounting again the filesystem or after
the inode is evicted and loaded again.
This happens because at inode.c:btrfs_truncate_inode_items() we end up
setting last_size to the offset of the extent that we deleted and that
followed the hole. We then pass that value to btrfs_ordered_update_i_size()
which updates the inode's disk_i_size to a value smaller then the offset
of the buffered (delayed) writes.
Example reproducer:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x01 0K 32K" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -d -c "pwrite -S 0x02 -b 32K 64K 32K" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -c "truncate 60K" /mnt/foo
--> inode's disk_i_size updated to 0
$ md5sum /mnt/foo
3c5ca3c3ab42f4b04d7e7eb0b0d4d806 /mnt/foo
$ umount /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ md5sum /mnt/foo
d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e /mnt/foo
--> Empty file, all data lost!
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
Fixes: 16e7549f045d ("Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
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When using the NO_HOLES feature, during an incremental send we often issue
write operations for holes when we should not, because that range is already
a hole in the destination snapshot. While that does not change the contents
of the file at the receiver, it avoids preservation of file holes, leading
to wasted disk space and extra IO during send/receive.
A couple examples where the holes are not preserved follows.
$ mkfs.btrfs -O no-holes -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 4K" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 4K" -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 1028K 4K" /mnt/bar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
# Now add one new extent to our first test file, increasing its size and
# leaving a 1Mb hole between the first extent and this new extent.
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 1028K 4K" /mnt/foo
# Now overwrite the last extent of our second test file.
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 1028K 4K" /mnt/bar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2
$ xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/snap2/foo
/mnt/snap2/foo:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..7]: 25088..25095 8 0x2000
1: [8..2055]: hole 2048
2: [2056..2063]: 24576..24583 8 0x2001
$ xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/snap2/bar
/mnt/snap2/bar:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..7]: 25096..25103 8 0x2000
1: [8..2055]: hole 2048
2: [2056..2063]: 24584..24591 8 0x2001
$ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.snap
$ umount /mnt
# It's not relevant to enable no-holes in the new filesystem.
$ mkfs.btrfs -O no-holes -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
$ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/1.snap
$ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/2.snap
$ xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/snap2/foo
/mnt/snap2/foo:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..7]: 24576..24583 8 0x2000
1: [8..2063]: 25624..27679 2056 0x1
$ xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/snap2/bar
/mnt/snap2/bar:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..7]: 24584..24591 8 0x2000
1: [8..2063]: 27680..29735 2056 0x1
The holes do not exist in the second filesystem and they were replaced
with extents filled with the byte 0x00, making each file take 1032Kb of
space instead of 8Kb.
So fix this by not issuing the write operations consisting of buffers
filled with the byte 0x00 when the destination snapshot already has a
hole for the respective range.
A test case for fstests will follow soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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Before we destroy all work queues (and wait for their tasks to complete)
we were destroying the work queues used for metadata I/O operations, which
can result in a use-after-free problem because most tasks from all work
queues do metadata I/O operations. For example, the tasks from the caching
workers work queue (fs_info->caching_workers), which is destroyed only
after the work queue used for metadata reads (fs_info->endio_meta_workers)
is destroyed, do metadata reads, which result in attempts to queue tasks
into the later work queue, triggering a use-after-free with a trace like
the following:
[23114.613543] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[23114.614442] Modules linked in: dm_thin_pool dm_persistent_data dm_bio_prison dm_bufio libcrc32c btrfs xor raid6_pq dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic
acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core tpm ppdev parport_pc parport i2c_piix4 processor sg evdev i2c_core psmouse pcspkr serio_raw button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16
jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix virtio_pci libata virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy [last unloaded: scsi_debug]
[23114.616932] CPU: 9 PID: 4537 Comm: kworker/u32:8 Not tainted 4.9.0-rc7-btrfs-next-36+ #1
[23114.616932] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[23114.616932] Workqueue: btrfs-cache btrfs_cache_helper [btrfs]
[23114.616932] task: ffff880221d45780 task.stack: ffffc9000bc50000
[23114.616932] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa037c1bf>] [<ffffffffa037c1bf>] btrfs_queue_work+0x2c/0x190 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] RSP: 0018:ffff88023f443d60 EFLAGS: 00010246
[23114.616932] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: 0000000000000102
[23114.616932] RDX: ffffffffa0419000 RSI: ffff88011df534f0 RDI: ffff880101f01c00
[23114.616932] RBP: ffff88023f443d80 R08: 00000000000f7000 R09: 000000000000ffff
[23114.616932] R10: ffff88023f443d48 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffff88011df534f0
[23114.616932] R13: ffff880135963868 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 0000000000001000
[23114.616932] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88023f440000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[23114.616932] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[23114.616932] CR2: 00007f0fb9f8e520 CR3: 0000000001a0b000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[23114.616932] Stack:
[23114.616932] ffff880101f01c00 ffff88011df534f0 ffff880135963868 0000000000001000
[23114.616932] ffff88023f443da0 ffffffffa03470af ffff880149b37200 ffff880135963868
[23114.616932] ffff88023f443db8 ffffffff8125293c ffff880149b37200 ffff88023f443de0
[23114.616932] Call Trace:
[23114.616932] <IRQ> [23114.616932] [<ffffffffa03470af>] end_workqueue_bio+0xd5/0xda [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff8125293c>] bio_endio+0x54/0x57
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa0377929>] btrfs_end_bio+0xf7/0x106 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff8125293c>] bio_endio+0x54/0x57
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff8125955f>] blk_update_request+0x21a/0x30f
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa0022316>] scsi_end_request+0x31/0x182 [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa00235fc>] scsi_io_completion+0x1ce/0x4c8 [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa001ba9d>] scsi_finish_command+0x104/0x10d [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa002311f>] scsi_softirq_done+0x101/0x10a [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff8125fbd9>] blk_done_softirq+0x82/0x8d
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff814c8a4b>] __do_softirq+0x1ab/0x412
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff8105b01d>] irq_exit+0x49/0x99
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff81035135>] smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x24/0x26
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff814c7ec9>] call_function_single_interrupt+0x89/0x90
[23114.616932] <EOI> [23114.616932] [<ffffffffa0023262>] ? scsi_request_fn+0x13a/0x2a1 [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff814c5966>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x4a
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff814c596c>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x32/0x4a
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff814c5966>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x4a
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa0023262>] scsi_request_fn+0x13a/0x2a1 [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff8125590e>] __blk_run_queue_uncond+0x22/0x2b
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff81255930>] __blk_run_queue+0x19/0x1b
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff8125ab01>] blk_queue_bio+0x268/0x282
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff81258f44>] generic_make_request+0xbd/0x160
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff812590e7>] submit_bio+0x100/0x11d
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff81298603>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff812a1805>] ? __percpu_counter_add+0x8e/0xa7
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa03bfd47>] btrfsic_submit_bio+0x1a/0x1d [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa0377db2>] btrfs_map_bio+0x1f4/0x26d [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa0348a33>] btree_submit_bio_hook+0x74/0xbf [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa03489bf>] ? btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0x160/0x160 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa03697a9>] submit_one_bio+0x6b/0x89 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa036f5be>] read_extent_buffer_pages+0x170/0x1ec [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa03471fa>] ? free_root_pointers+0x64/0x64 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa0348adf>] readahead_tree_block+0x3f/0x4c [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa032e115>] read_block_for_search.isra.20+0x1ce/0x23d [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa032fab8>] btrfs_search_slot+0x65f/0x774 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa036eff1>] ? free_extent_buffer+0x73/0x7e [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa0331ba4>] btrfs_next_old_leaf+0xa1/0x33c [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa0331e4f>] btrfs_next_leaf+0x10/0x12 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa0336aa6>] caching_thread+0x22d/0x416 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa037bce9>] btrfs_scrubparity_helper+0x187/0x3b6 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffffa037c036>] btrfs_cache_helper+0xe/0x10 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff8106cf96>] process_one_work+0x273/0x4e4
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff8106d6db>] worker_thread+0x1eb/0x2ca
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff8106d4f0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x2b6/0x2b6
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff81072a81>] kthread+0xd5/0xdd
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff810729ac>] ? __kthread_unpark+0x5a/0x5a
[23114.616932] [<ffffffff814c6257>] ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40
[23114.616932] Code: 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 49 89 f4 48 8b 46 70 a8 04 74 09 48 8b 5f 08 48 85 db 75 03 48 8b 1f 49 89 5c 24 68 <83> 7b
64 ff 74 04 f0 ff 43 58 49 83 7c 24 08 00 74 2c 4c 8d 6b
[23114.616932] RIP [<ffffffffa037c1bf>] btrfs_queue_work+0x2c/0x190 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] RSP <ffff88023f443d60>
[23114.689493] ---[ end trace 6e48b6bc707ca34b ]---
[23114.690166] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[23114.691283] Kernel Offset: disabled
[23114.691918] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
The following diagram shows the sequence of operations that lead to the
use-after-free problem from the above trace:
CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 3
caching_thread()
close_ctree()
btrfs_stop_all_workers()
btrfs_destroy_workqueue(
fs_info->endio_meta_workers)
btrfs_search_slot()
read_block_for_search()
readahead_tree_block()
read_extent_buffer_pages()
submit_one_bio()
btree_submit_bio_hook()
btrfs_bio_wq_end_io()
--> sets the bio's
bi_end_io callback
to end_workqueue_bio()
--> bio is submitted
bio completes
and its bi_end_io callback
is invoked
--> end_workqueue_bio()
--> attempts to queue
a task on fs_info->endio_meta_workers
btrfs_destroy_workqueue(
fs_info->caching_workers)
So fix this by destroying the queues used for metadata I/O tasks only
after destroying all the other queues.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
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At close_ctree() we free the block groups and then only after we wait for
any running worker kthreads to finish and shutdown the workqueues. This
behaviour is racy and it triggers an assertion failure when freeing block
groups because while we are doing it we can have for example a block group
caching kthread running, and in that case the block group's reference
count can still be greater than 1 by the time we assert its reference count
is 1, leading to an assertion failure:
[19041.198004] assertion failed: atomic_read(&block_group->count) == 1, file: fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c, line: 9799
[19041.200584] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[19041.201692] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3418!
[19041.202830] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[19041.203929] Modules linked in: btrfs xor raid6_pq dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic ppdev sg psmouse acpi_cpufreq pcspkr parport_pc evdev tpm_tis parport tpm_tis_core i2c_piix4 i2c_core tpm serio_raw processor button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix virtio_pci libata virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy [last unloaded: btrfs]
[19041.208082] CPU: 6 PID: 29051 Comm: umount Not tainted 4.9.0-rc7-btrfs-next-36+ #1
[19041.208082] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[19041.208082] task: ffff88015f028980 task.stack: ffffc9000ad34000
[19041.208082] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa03e319e>] [<ffffffffa03e319e>] assfail.constprop.41+0x1c/0x1e [btrfs]
[19041.208082] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000ad37d60 EFLAGS: 00010286
[19041.208082] RAX: 0000000000000061 RBX: ffff88015ecb4000 RCX: 0000000000000001
[19041.208082] RDX: ffff88023f392fb8 RSI: ffffffff817ef7ba RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[19041.208082] RBP: ffffc9000ad37d60 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[19041.208082] R10: ffffc9000ad37cb0 R11: ffffffff82f2b66d R12: ffff88023431d170
[19041.208082] R13: ffff88015ecb40c0 R14: ffff88023431d000 R15: ffff88015ecb4100
[19041.208082] FS: 00007f44f3d42840(0000) GS:ffff88023f380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[19041.208082] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[19041.208082] CR2: 00007f65d623b000 CR3: 00000002166f2000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[19041.208082] Stack:
[19041.208082] ffffc9000ad37d98 ffffffffa035989f ffff88015ecb4000 ffff88015ecb5630
[19041.208082] ffff88014f6be000 0000000000000000 00007ffcf0ba6a10 ffffc9000ad37df8
[19041.208082] ffffffffa0368cd4 ffff88014e9658e0 ffffc9000ad37e08 ffffffff811a634d
[19041.208082] Call Trace:
[19041.208082] [<ffffffffa035989f>] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x17f/0x392 [btrfs]
[19041.208082] [<ffffffffa0368cd4>] close_ctree+0x1c5/0x2e1 [btrfs]
[19041.208082] [<ffffffff811a634d>] ? evict_inodes+0x132/0x141
[19041.208082] [<ffffffffa034356d>] btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x17 [btrfs]
[19041.208082] [<ffffffff8118fc32>] generic_shutdown_super+0x6a/0xeb
[19041.208082] [<ffffffff8119004f>] kill_anon_super+0x12/0x1c
[19041.208082] [<ffffffffa0343370>] btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0x21 [btrfs]
[19041.208082] [<ffffffff8118fad1>] deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x68
[19041.208082] [<ffffffff8118fb34>] deactivate_super+0x36/0x39
[19041.208082] [<ffffffff811a9946>] cleanup_mnt+0x58/0x76
[19041.208082] [<ffffffff811a99a2>] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[19041.208082] [<ffffffff81071573>] task_work_run+0x6f/0x95
[19041.208082] [<ffffffff81001897>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xa3/0xc1
[19041.208082] [<ffffffff81001a23>] syscall_return_slowpath+0x16e/0x1d2
[19041.208082] [<ffffffff814c607d>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xab/0xad
[19041.208082] Code: c7 ae a0 3e a0 48 89 e5 e8 4e 74 d4 e0 0f 0b 55 89 f1 48 c7 c2 0b a4 3e a0 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 a4 a6 3e a0 48 89 e5 e8 30 74 d4 e0 <0f> 0b 55 31 d2 48 89 e5 e8 d5 b9 f7 ff 5d c3 48 63 f6 55 31 c9
[19041.208082] RIP [<ffffffffa03e319e>] assfail.constprop.41+0x1c/0x1e [btrfs]
[19041.208082] RSP <ffffc9000ad37d60>
[19041.279264] ---[ end trace 23330586f16f064d ]---
This started happening as of kernel 4.8, since commit f3bca8028bd9
("Btrfs: add ASSERT for block group's memory leak") introduced these
assertions.
So fix this by freeing the block groups only after waiting for all
worker kthreads to complete and shutdown the workqueues.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
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We log holes explicitly by using file extent items, however when replaying
a log tree, if a logged file extent item corresponds to a hole and the
NO_HOLES feature is enabled we do not need to copy the file extent item
into the fs/subvolume tree, as the absence of such file extent items is
the purpose of the NO_HOLES feature. So skip the copying of file extent
items representing holes when the NO_HOLES feature is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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When falling back from a nocow write to a regular cow write, we were
leaking the subvolume writers counter in 2 situations, preventing
snapshot creation from ever completing in the future, as it waits
for that counter to go down to zero before the snapshot creation
starts.
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
[Improved changelog and subject]
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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Very often we have the checksums for an extent spread in multiple items
in the checksums tree, and currently the algorithm to delete them starts
by looking for them one by one and then deleting them one by one, which
is not optimal since each deletion involves shifting all the other items
in the leaf and when the leaf reaches some low threshold, to move items
off the leaf into its left and right neighbor leafs. Also, after each
item deletion we release our search path and start a new search for other
checksums items.
So optimize this by deleting in bulk all the items in the same leaf that
contain checksums for the extent being freed.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
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When both the parent and send snapshots have a directory inode with the
same number but different generations (therefore they are different
inodes) and both have an entry with the same name, an incremental send
stream will contain an invalid rmdir operation that refers to the
orphanized name of the inode from the parent snapshot.
The following example scenario shows how this happens.
Parent snapshot:
.
|---- d259_old/ (ino 259, gen 9)
| |---- d1/ (ino 258, gen 9)
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|---- f (ino 257, gen 9)
Send snapshot:
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|---- d258/ (ino 258, gen 7)
|---- d259/ (ino 259, gen 7)
|---- d1/ (ino 257, gen 7)
When the kernel is processing inode 258 it notices that in both snapshots
there is an inode numbered 259 that is a parent of an inode 258. However
it ignores the fact that the inodes numbered 259 have different generations
in both snapshots, which means they are effectively different inodes.
Then it checks that both inodes 259 have a dentry named "d1" and because
of that it issues a rmdir operation with orphanized name of the inode 258
from the parent snapshot. This happens at send.c:process_record_refs(),
which calls send.c:did_overwrite_first_ref() that returns true and because
of that later on at process_recorded_refs() such rmdir operation is issued
because the inode being currently processed (258) is a directory and it
was deleted in the send snapshot (and replaced with another inode that has
the same number and is a directory too).
Fix this issue by comparing the generations of parent directory inodes
that have the same number and make send.c:did_overwrite_first_ref() when
the generations are different.
The following steps reproduce the problem.
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ touch /mnt/f
$ mkdir /mnt/d1
$ mkdir /mnt/d259_old
$ mv /mnt/d1 /mnt/d259_old/d1
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
$ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap
$ umount /mnt
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/d1
$ mkdir /mnt/dir258
$ mkdir /mnt/dir259
$ mv /mnt/d1 /mnt/dir259/d1
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2
$ btrfs receive /mnt/ -f /tmp/1.snap
# Take note that once the filesystem is created, its current
# generation has value 7 so the inodes from the second snapshot all have
# a generation value of 7. And after receiving the first snapshot
# the filesystem is at a generation value of 10, because the call to
# create the second snapshot bumps the generation to 8 (the snapshot
# creation ioctl does a transaction commit), the receive command calls
# the snapshot creation ioctl to create the first snapshot, which bumps
# the filesystem's generation to 9, and finally when the receive
# operation finishes it calls an ioctl to transition the first snapshot
# (snap1) from RW mode to RO mode, which does another transaction commit
# and bumps the filesystem's generation to 10. This means all the inodes
# in the first snapshot (snap1) have a generation value of 9.
$ rm -f /tmp/1.snap
$ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.snap
$ umount /mnt
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
$ mount /dev/sdd /mnt
$ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/1.snap
$ btrfs receive -vv /mnt -f /tmp/2.snap
receiving snapshot mysnap2 uuid=9c03962f-f620-0047-9f98-32e5a87116d9, ctransid=7 parent_uuid=d17a6e3f-14e5-df4f-be39-a7951a5399aa, parent_ctransid=9
utimes
unlink f
mkdir o257-7-0
mkdir o259-7-0
rename o257-7-0 -> o259-7-0/d1
chown o259-7-0/d1 - uid=0, gid=0
chmod o259-7-0/d1 - mode=0755
utimes o259-7-0/d1
rmdir o258-9-0
ERROR: rmdir o258-9-0 failed: No such file or directory
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
[Rewrote changelog to be more precise and clear]
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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When we are checking if we need to delay the rename operation for an
inode we not checking if a parent inode that exists in the send and
parent snapshots is really the same inode or not, that is, we are not
comparing the generation number of the parent inode in the send and
parent snapshots. Not only this results in unnecessarily delaying a
rename operation but also can later on make us generate an incorrect
name for a new inode in the send snapshot that has the same number
as another inode in the parent snapshot but a different generation.
Here follows an example where this happens.
Parent snapshot:
. (ino 256, gen 3)
|--- dir258/ (ino 258, gen 7)
| |--- dir257/ (ino 257, gen 7)
|
|--- dir259/ (ino 259, gen 7)
Send snapshot:
. (ino 256, gen 3)
|--- file258 (ino 258, gen 10)
|
|--- new_dir259/ (ino 259, gen 10)
|--- dir257/ (ino 257, gen 7)
The following steps happen when computing the incremental send stream:
1) When processing inode 257, its new parent is created using its orphan
name (o257-21-0), and the rename operation for inode 257 is delayed
because its new parent (inode 259) was not yet processed - this
decision to delay the rename operation does not make much sense
because the inode 259 in the send snapshot is a new inode, it's not
the same as inode 259 in the parent snapshot.
2) When processing inode 258 we end up delaying its rmdir operation,
because inode 257 was not yet renamed (moved away from the directory
inode 258 represents). We also create the new inode 258 using its
orphan name "o258-10-0", then rename it to its final name of "file258"
and then issue a truncate operation for it. However this truncate
operation contains an incorrect name, which corresponds to the orphan
name and not to the final name, which makes the receiver fail. This
happens because when we attempt to compute the inode's current name
we verify that there's another inode with the same number (258) that
has its rmdir operation pending and because of that we generate an
orphan name for the new inode 258 (we do this in the function
get_cur_path()).
Fix this by not delayed the rename operation of an inode if it has parents
with the same number but different generations in both snapshots.
The following steps reproduce this example scenario.
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/dir257
$ mkdir /mnt/dir258
$ mkdir /mnt/dir259
$ mv /mnt/dir257 /mnt/dir258/dir257
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
$ mv /mnt/dir258/dir257 /mnt/dir257
$ rmdir /mnt/dir258
$ rmdir /mnt/dir259
# Remount the filesystem so that the next created inodes will have the
# numbers 258 and 259. This is because when a filesystem is mounted,
# btrfs sets the subvolume's inode counter to a value corresponding to
# the highest inode number in the subvolume plus 1. This inode counter
# is used to assign a unique number to each new inode and it's
# incremented by 1 after very inode creation.
# Note: we unmount and then mount instead of doing a mount with
# "-o remount" because otherwise the inode counter remains at value 260.
$ umount /mnt
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ touch /mnt/file258
$ mkdir /mnt/new_dir259
$ mv /mnt/dir257 /mnt/new_dir259/dir257
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2
$ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.snap
$ umount /mnt
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
$ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmo/1.snap
$ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmo/2.snap -vv
receiving snapshot mysnap2 uuid=e059b6d1-7f55-f140-8d7c-9a3039d23c97, ctransid=10 parent_uuid=77e98cb6-8762-814f-9e05-e8ba877fc0b0, parent_ctransid=7
utimes
mkdir o259-10-0
rename dir258 -> o258-7-0
utimes
mkfile o258-10-0
rename o258-10-0 -> file258
utimes
truncate o258-10-0 size=0
ERROR: truncate o258-10-0 failed: No such file or directory
Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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Under certain situations, an incremental send operation can fail due to a
premature attempt to create a new top level inode (a direct child of the
subvolume/snapshot root) whose name collides with another inode that was
removed from the send snapshot.
Consider the following example scenario.
Parent snapshot:
. (ino 256, gen 8)
|---- a1/ (ino 257, gen 9)
|---- a2/ (ino 258, gen 9)
Send snapshot:
. (ino 256, gen 3)
|---- a2/ (ino 257, gen 7)
In this scenario, when receiving the incremental send stream, the btrfs
receive command fails like this (ran in verbose mode, -vv argument):
rmdir a1
mkfile o257-7-0
rename o257-7-0 -> a2
ERROR: rename o257-7-0 -> a2 failed: Is a directory
What happens when computing the incremental send stream is:
1) An operation to remove the directory with inode number 257 and
generation 9 is issued.
2) An operation to create the inode with number 257 and generation 7 is
issued. This creates the inode with an orphanized name of "o257-7-0".
3) An operation rename the new inode 257 to its final name, "a2", is
issued. This is incorrect because inode 258, which has the same name
and it's a child of the same parent (root inode 256), was not yet
processed and therefore no rmdir operation for it was yet issued.
The rename operation is issued because we fail to detect that the
name of the new inode 257 collides with inode 258, because their
parent, a subvolume/snapshot root (inode 256) has a different
generation in both snapshots.
So fix this by ignoring the generation value of a parent directory that
matches a root inode (number 256) when we are checking if the name of the
inode currently being processed collides with the name of some other
inode that was not yet processed.
We can achieve this scenario of different inodes with the same number but
different generation values either by mounting a filesystem with the inode
cache option (-o inode_cache) or by creating and sending snapshots across
different filesystems, like in the following example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/a1
$ mkdir /mnt/a2
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
$ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap
$ umount /mnt
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
$ touch /mnt/a2
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2
$ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/1.snap
# Take note that once the filesystem is created, its current
# generation has value 7 so the inode from the second snapshot has
# a generation value of 7. And after receiving the first snapshot
# the filesystem is at a generation value of 10, because the call to
# create the second snapshot bumps the generation to 8 (the snapshot
# creation ioctl does a transaction commit), the receive command calls
# the snapshot creation ioctl to create the first snapshot, which bumps
# the filesystem's generation to 9, and finally when the receive
# operation finishes it calls an ioctl to transition the first snapshot
# (snap1) from RW mode to RO mode, which does another transaction commit
# and bumps the filesystem's generation to 10.
$ rm -f /tmp/1.snap
$ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.snap
$ umount /mnt
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
$ mount /dev/sdd /mnt
$ btrfs receive /mnt /tmp/1.snap
# Receive of snapshot snap2 used to fail.
$ btrfs receive /mnt /tmp/2.snap
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
[Rewrote changelog to be more precise and clear]
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs pile two from Al Viro:
- orangefs fix
- series of fs/namei.c cleanups from me
- VFS stuff coming from overlayfs tree
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
orangefs: Use RCU for destroy_inode
vfs: use helper for calling f_op->fsync()
mm: use helper for calling f_op->mmap()
vfs: use helpers for calling f_op->{read,write}_iter()
vfs: pass type instead of fn to do_{loop,iter}_readv_writev()
vfs: extract common parts of {compat_,}do_readv_writev()
vfs: wrap write f_ops with file_{start,end}_write()
vfs: deny copy_file_range() for non regular files
vfs: deny fallocate() on directory
vfs: create vfs helper vfs_tmpfile()
namei.c: split unlazy_walk()
namei.c: fold the check for DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE into d_revalidate()
lookup_fast(): clean up the logics around the fallback to non-rcu mode
namei: fold unlazy_link() into its sole caller
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Overlayfs-related series from Miklos and Amir
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Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Before calling write f_ops, call file_start_write() instead
of sb_start_write().
Replace {sb,file}_start_write() for {copy,clone}_file_range() and
for fallocate().
Beyond correct semantics, this avoids freeze protection to sb when
operating on special inodes, such as fallocate() on a blockdev.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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There is no in-tree file system that implements copy_file_range()
for non regular files.
Deny an attempt to copy_file_range() a directory with EISDIR
and any other non regualr file with EINVAL to conform with
behavior of vfs_{clone,dedup}_file_range().
This change is needed prior to converting sb_start_write()
to file_start_write() in the vfs helper.
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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