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* cacheinfo: Add use_arch[|_cache]_info field/functionPierre Gondois2023-04-141-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The cache information can be extracted from either a Device Tree (DT), the PPTT ACPI table, or arch registers (clidr_el1 for arm64). The clidr_el1 register is used only if DT/ACPI information is not available. It does not states how caches are shared among CPUs. Add a use_arch_cache_info field/function to identify when the DT/ACPI doesn't provide cache information. Use this information to assume L1 caches are privates and L2 and higher are shared among all CPUs. Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230414081453.244787-5-pierre.gondois@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
* cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializerRadu Rendec2023-04-131-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch gives architecture specific code the ability to initialize the cache level and allocate cacheinfo memory early, when cache level initialization runs on the primary CPU for all possible CPUs. This is part of a patch series that attempts to further the work in commit 5944ce092b97 ("arch_topology: Build cacheinfo from primary CPU"). Previously, in the absence of any DT/ACPI cache info, architecture specific cache detection and info allocation for secondary CPUs would happen in non-preemptible context during early CPU initialization and trigger a "BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context" splat on an RT kernel. More specifically, this patch adds the early_cache_level() function, which is called by fetch_cache_info() as a fallback when the number of cache leaves cannot be extracted from DT/ACPI. In the default generic (weak) implementation, this new function returns -ENOENT, which preserves the original behavior for architectures that do not implement the function. Since early detection can get the number of cache leaves wrong in some cases*, additional logic is added to still call init_cache_level() later on the secondary CPU, therefore giving the architecture specific code an opportunity to go back and fix the initial guess. Again, the original behavior is preserved for architectures that do not implement the new function. * For example, on arm64, CLIDR_EL1 detection works only when it runs on the current CPU. In other words, a CPU cannot detect the cache depth for any other CPU than itself. Signed-off-by: Radu Rendec <rrendec@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230412185759.755408-2-rrendec@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
* cacheinfo: Make default acpi_get_cache_info() return an errorPierre Gondois2023-01-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit bd500361a937 ("ACPI: PPTT: Update acpi_find_last_cache_level() to acpi_get_cache_info()") updates the prototype of acpi_get_cache_info(). The cache 'levels' is update through a pointer and not the return value of the function. If CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT is not defined, acpi_get_cache_info() doesn't update its *levels and *split_levels parameters and returns 0. This can lead to a faulty behaviour. Make acpi_get_cache_info() return an error code if CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT is not defined. Also, In init_cache_level(), if no PPTT is present or CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT is not defined, instead of aborting if acpi_get_cache_info() returns an error code, just continue. This allows to try fetching the cache information from clidr_el1. Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124154053.355376-3-pierre.gondois@arm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* arch_topology: Build cacheinfo from primary CPUPierre Gondois2023-01-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 3fcbf1c77d08 ("arch_topology: Fix cache attributes detection in the CPU hotplug path") adds a call to detect_cache_attributes() to populate the cacheinfo before updating the siblings mask. detect_cache_attributes() allocates memory and can take the PPTT mutex (on ACPI platforms). On PREEMPT_RT kernels, on secondary CPUs, this triggers a: 'BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context' [1] as the code is executed with preemption and interrupts disabled. The primary CPU was previously storing the cache information using the now removed (struct cpu_topology).llc_id: commit 5b8dc787ce4a ("arch_topology: Drop LLC identifier stash from the CPU topology") allocate_cache_info() tries to build the cacheinfo from the primary CPU prior secondary CPUs boot, if the DT/ACPI description contains cache information. If allocate_cache_info() fails, then fallback to the current state for the cacheinfo allocation. [1] will be triggered in such case. When unplugging a CPU, the cacheinfo memory cannot be freed. If it was, then the memory would be allocated early by the re-plugged CPU and would trigger [1]. Note that populate_cache_leaves() might be called multiple times due to populate_leaves being moved up. This is required since detect_cache_attributes() might be called with per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) being allocated but not populated. [1]: | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:46 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/111 | preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 | RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1 | 3 locks held by swapper/111/0: | #0: (&pcp->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: get_page_from_freelist+0x218/0x12c8 | #1: (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt_spin_trylock+0x48/0xf0 | #2: (&zone->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rmqueue_bulk+0x64/0xa80 | irq event stamp: 0 | hardirqs last enabled at (0): 0x0 | hardirqs last disabled at (0): copy_process+0x5dc/0x1ab8 | softirqs last enabled at (0): copy_process+0x5dc/0x1ab8 | softirqs last disabled at (0): 0x0 | Preemption disabled at: | migrate_enable+0x30/0x130 | CPU: 111 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/111 Tainted: G W 6.0.0-rc4-rt6-[...] | Call trace: | __kmalloc+0xbc/0x1e8 | detect_cache_attributes+0x2d4/0x5f0 | update_siblings_masks+0x30/0x368 | store_cpu_topology+0x78/0xb8 | secondary_start_kernel+0xd0/0x198 | __secondary_switched+0xb0/0xb4 Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104183033.755668-7-pierre.gondois@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
* ACPI: PPTT: Update acpi_find_last_cache_level() to acpi_get_cache_info()Pierre Gondois2023-01-181-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | acpi_find_last_cache_level() allows to find the last level of cache for a given CPU. The function is only called on arm64 ACPI based platforms to check for cache information that would be missing in the CLIDR_EL1 register. To allow populating (struct cpu_cacheinfo).num_leaves by only parsing a PPTT, update acpi_find_last_cache_level() to get the 'split_levels', i.e. the number of cache levels being split in data/instruction caches. It is assumed that there will not be data/instruction caches above a unified cache. If a split level consist of one data cache and no instruction cache (or opposite), then the missing cache will still be populated by default with minimal cache information, and maximal cpumask (all non-existing caches have the same fw_token). Suggested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104183033.755668-6-pierre.gondois@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
* cacheinfo: Use RISC-V's init_cache_level() as generic OF implementationPierre Gondois2023-01-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RISC-V's implementation of init_of_cache_level() is following the Devicetree Specification v0.3 regarding caches, cf.: - s3.7.3 'Internal (L1) Cache Properties' - s3.8 'Multi-level and Shared Cache Nodes' Allow reusing the implementation by moving it. Also make 'levels', 'leaves' and 'level' unsigned int. Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104183033.755668-2-pierre.gondois@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
* cacheinfo: Allow early detection and population of cache attributesSudeep Holla2022-07-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some architecture/platforms may need to setup cache properties very early in the boot along with other cpu topologies so that all these information can be used to build sched_domains which is used by the scheduler. Allow detect_cache_attributes to be called quite early during the boot. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-7-sudeep.holla@arm.com Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
* cacheinfo: Add support to check if last level cache(LLC) is valid or sharedSudeep Holla2022-07-041-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is useful to have helper to check if the given two CPUs share last level cache. We can do that check by comparing fw_token or by comparing the cache ID. Currently we check just for fw_token as the cache ID is optional. This helper can be used to build the llc_sibling during arch specific topology parsing and feeding information to the sched_domains. This also helps to get rid of llc_id in the CPU topology as it is sort of duplicate information. Also add helper to check if the llc information in cacheinfo is valid or not. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-6-sudeep.holla@arm.com Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
* treewide: Add missing includes masked by cgroup -> bpf dependencyJakub Kicinski2021-12-031-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cgroup.h (therefore swap.h, therefore half of the universe) includes bpf.h which in turn includes module.h and slab.h. Since we're about to get rid of that dependency we need to clean things up. v2: drop the cpu.h include from cacheinfo.h, it's not necessary and it makes riscv sensitive to ordering of include files. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com> Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org> Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211120035253.72074-1-kuba@kernel.org/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211120165528.197359-1-kuba@kernel.org/ # cacheinfo discussion Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211202203400.1208663-1-kuba@kernel.org
* drivers: base: cacheinfo: Get rid of DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION()Thomas Gleixner2021-09-011-18/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION() was usefel before the CPU hotplug rework to ensure that the cache related functions are called on the upcoming CPU because the notifier itself could run on any online CPU. The hotplug state machine guarantees that the callbacks are invoked on the upcoming CPU. So there is no need to have this SMP function call obfuscation. That indirection was missed when the hotplug notifiers were converted. This also solves the problem of ARM64 init_cache_level() invoking ACPI functions which take a semaphore in that context. That's invalid as SMP function calls run with interrupts disabled. Running it just from the callback in context of the CPU hotplug thread solves this. Fixes: 8571890e1513 ("arm64: Add support for ACPI based firmware tables") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/871r69ersb.ffs@tglx
* cacheinfo: Move resctrl's get_cache_id() to the cacheinfo header fileJames Morse2020-08-191-0/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | resctrl/core.c defines get_cache_id() for use in its cpu-hotplug callbacks. This gets the id attribute of the cache at the corresponding level of a CPU. Later rework means this private function needs to be shared. Move it to the header file. The name conflicts with a different definition in intel_cacheinfo.c, name it get_cpu_cacheinfo_id() to show its relation with get_cpu_cacheinfo(). Now this is visible on other architectures, check the id attribute has actually been set. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708163929.2783-11-james.morse@arm.com
* drivers: base: cacheinfo: Add variable to record max cache line sizeShaokun Zhang2019-06-041-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add coherency_max_size variable to record the maximum cache line size for different cache levels. If it is available, we will synchronize it as cache line size, otherwise we will use CTR_EL0.CWG reporting in cache_line_size() for arm64. Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* ACPI / PPTT: fix build when CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT is not enabledSudeep Holla2018-06-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Though CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT is selected by platforms and nor user visible, it may be useful to support the build with CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT disabled. This patch adds the missing dummy/boiler plate implementation to fix the build. Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* drivers: base cacheinfo: Add support for ACPI based firmware tablesJeremy Linton2018-05-171-0/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Call ACPI cache parsing routines from base cacheinfo code if ACPI is enabled. Also stub out cache_setup_acpi and acpi_find_last_cache_level so that individual architectures can enable ACPI topology parsing. Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Vijaya Kumar K <vkilari@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com> Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <Tomasz.Nowicki@cavium.com> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* cacheinfo: rename of_node to fw_tokenJeremy Linton2018-05-171-5/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename and change the type of of_node to indicate it is a generic pointer which is generally only used for comparison purposes. In a later patch we will put an ACPI/PPTT token pointer in fw_token so that the code which builds the shared cpu masks can be reused. Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Vijaya Kumar K <vkilari@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com> Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <Tomasz.Nowicki@cavium.com> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Merge branch 'x86-cache-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-12-221-0/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cache allocation interface from Thomas Gleixner: "This provides support for Intel's Cache Allocation Technology, a cache partitioning mechanism. The interface is odd, but the hardware interface of that CAT stuff is odd as well. We tried hard to come up with an abstraction, but that only allows rather simple partitioning, but no way of sharing and dealing with the per package nature of this mechanism. In the end we decided to expose the allocation bitmaps directly so all combinations of the hardware can be utilized. There are two ways of associating a cache partition: - Task A task can be added to a resource group. It uses the cache partition associated to the group. - CPU All tasks which are not member of a resource group use the group to which the CPU they are running on is associated with. That allows for simple CPU based partitioning schemes. The main expected user sare: - Virtualization so a VM can only trash only the associated part of the cash w/o disturbing others - Real-Time systems to seperate RT and general workloads. - Latency sensitive enterprise workloads - In theory this also can be used to protect against cache side channel attacks" [ Intel RDT is "Resource Director Technology". The interface really is rather odd and very specific, which delayed this pull request while I was thinking about it. The pull request itself came in early during the merge window, I just delayed it until things had calmed down and I had more time. But people tell me they'll use this, and the good news is that it is _so_ specific that it's rather independent of anything else, and no user is going to depend on the interface since it's pretty rare. So if push comes to shove, we can just remove the interface and nothing will break ] * 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits) x86/intel_rdt: Implement show_options() for resctrlfs x86/intel_rdt: Call intel_rdt_sched_in() with preemption disabled x86/intel_rdt: Update task closid immediately on CPU in rmdir and unmount x86/intel_rdt: Fix setting of closid when adding CPUs to a group x86/intel_rdt: Update percpu closid immeditately on CPUs affected by changee x86/intel_rdt: Reset per cpu closids on unmount x86/intel_rdt: Select KERNFS when enabling INTEL_RDT_A x86/intel_rdt: Prevent deadlock against hotplug lock x86/intel_rdt: Protect info directory from removal x86/intel_rdt: Add info files to Documentation x86/intel_rdt: Export the minimum number of set mask bits in sysfs x86/intel_rdt: Propagate error in rdt_mount() properly x86/intel_rdt: Add a missing #include MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer for Intel RDT resource allocation x86/intel_rdt: Add scheduler hook x86/intel_rdt: Add schemata file x86/intel_rdt: Add tasks files x86/intel_rdt: Add cpus file x86/intel_rdt: Add mkdir to resctrl file system x86/intel_rdt: Add "info" files to resctrl file system ...
| * cacheinfo: Introduce cache idFenghua Yu2016-10-261-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cache management software needs an id for each instance of a cache of a particular type. The current cacheinfo structure does not provide any information about the underlying hardware so there is no way to expose it. Hardware with cache management features provides means (cpuid, enumeration etc.) to retrieve the hardware id of a particular cache instance. Cache instances which share hardware have the same hardware id. Add an 'id' field to struct cacheinfo to store this information. Expose this information under the /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cache/index*/ directory as well. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "David Carrillo-Cisneros" <davidcc@google.com> Cc: "Sai Prakhya" <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Stephane Eranian" <eranian@google.com> Cc: "Dave Hansen" <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: "Shaohua Li" <shli@fb.com> Cc: "Nilay Vaish" <nilayvaish@gmail.com> Cc: "Vikas Shivappa" <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Ingo Molnar" <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "Borislav Petkov" <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <h.peter.anvin@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1477142405-32078-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | drivers: base: cacheinfo: fix x86 with CONFIG_OF enabledSudeep Holla2016-11-101-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With CONFIG_OF enabled on x86, we get the following error on boot: " Failed to find cpu0 device node Unable to detect cache hierarchy from DT for CPU 0 " and the cacheinfo fails to get populated in the corresponding sysfs entries. This is because cache_setup_of_node looks for of_node for setting up the shared cpu_map without checking that it's already populated in the architecture specific callback. In order to indicate that the shared cpu_map is already populated, this patch introduces a boolean `cpu_map_populated` in struct cpu_cacheinfo that can be used by the generic code to skip cache_shared_cpu_map_setup. This patch also sets that boolean for x86. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* drivers/base: cacheinfo: fix annoying typo when DT nodes are absentWill Deacon2015-05-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | s/hierarcy/hierarchy/ Maybe the typo will annoy people enough so that they add the missing nodes to their device-tree files, but I still think this is better off fixed. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfsSudeep Holla2014-11-071-0/+100
This patch adds initial support for providing processor cache information to userspace through sysfs interface. This is based on already existing implementations(x86, ia64, s390 and powerpc) and hence the interface is intended to be fully compatible. The main purpose of this generic support is to avoid further code duplication to support new architectures and also to unify all the existing different implementations. This implementation maintains the hierarchy of cache objects which reflects the system's cache topology. Cache devices are instantiated as needed as CPUs come online. The cache information is replicated per-cpu even if they are shared. A per-cpu array of cache information maintained is used mainly for sysfs-related book keeping. It also implements the shared_cpu_map attribute, which is essential for enabling both kernel and user-space to discover the system's overall cache topology. This patch also add the missing ABI documentation for the cacheinfo sysfs interface already, which is well defined and widely used. Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>