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* ipv6: fix locking issues with loops over idev->addr_listNiels Dossche2022-04-061-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | idev->addr_list needs to be protected by idev->lock. However, it is not always possible to do so while iterating and performing actions on inet6_ifaddr instances. For example, multiple functions (like addrconf_{join,leave}_anycast) eventually call down to other functions that acquire the idev->lock. The current code temporarily unlocked the idev->lock during the loops, which can cause race conditions. Moving the locks up is also not an appropriate solution as the ordering of lock acquisition will be inconsistent with for example mc_lock. This solution adds an additional field to inet6_ifaddr that is used to temporarily add the instances to a temporary list while holding idev->lock. The temporary list can then be traversed without holding idev->lock. This change was done in two places. In addrconf_ifdown, the list_for_each_entry_safe variant of the list loop is also no longer necessary as there is no deletion within that specific loop. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Niels Dossche <dossche.niels@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220403231523.45843-1-dossche.niels@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* net: Add new protocol attribute to IP addressesJacques de Laval2022-02-181-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a new protocol attribute to IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. Inspiration was taken from the protocol attribute of routes. User space applications like iproute2 can set/get the protocol with the Netlink API. The attribute is stored as an 8-bit unsigned integer. The protocol attribute is set by kernel for these categories: - IPv4 and IPv6 loopback addresses - IPv6 addresses generated from router announcements - IPv6 link local addresses User space may pass custom protocols, not defined by the kernel. Grouping addresses on their origin is useful in scenarios where you want to distinguish between addresses based on who added them, e.g. kernel vs. user space. Tagging addresses with a string label is an existing feature that could be used as a solution. Unfortunately the max length of a label is 15 characters, and for compatibility reasons the label must be prefixed with the name of the device followed by a colon. Since device names also have a max length of 15 characters, only -1 characters is guaranteed to be available for any origin tag, which is not that much. A reference implementation of user space setting and getting protocols is available for iproute2: https://github.com/westermo/iproute2/commit/9a6ea18bd79f47f293e5edc7780f315ea42ff540 Signed-off-by: Jacques de Laval <Jacques.De.Laval@westermo.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217150202.80802-1-Jacques.De.Laval@westermo.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* ipv6: add net device refcount tracker to struct inet6_devEric Dumazet2021-12-061-0/+1
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* ipv6: add IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to expose mtu valueRocco Yue2021-08-271-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel provides a "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/<iface>/mtu" file, which can temporarily record the mtu value of the last received RA message when the RA mtu value is lower than the interface mtu, but this proc has following limitations: (1) when the interface mtu (/sys/class/net/<iface>/mtu) is updeated, mtu6 (/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/<iface>/mtu) will be updated to the value of interface mtu; (2) mtu6 (/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/<iface>/mtu) only affect ipv6 connection, and not affect ipv4. Therefore, when the mtu option is carried in the RA message, there will be a problem that the user sometimes cannot obtain RA mtu value correctly by reading mtu6. After this patch set, if a RA message carries the mtu option, you can send a netlink msg which nlmsg_type is RTM_GETLINK, and then by parsing the attribute of IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to get the mtu value carried in the RA message received on the inet6 device. In addition, you can also get a link notification when ra_mtu is updated so it doesn't have to poll. In this way, if the MTU values that the device receives from the network in the PCO IPv4 and the RA IPv6 procedures are different, the user can obtain the correct ipv6 ra_mtu value and compare the value of ra_mtu and ipv4 mtu, then the device can use the lower MTU value for both IPv4 and IPv6. Signed-off-by: Rocco Yue <rocco.yue@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210827150412.9267-1-rocco.yue@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* net/ipv6/mcast: Use struct_size() helperGustavo A. R. Silva2021-08-051-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | Replace IP6_SFLSIZE() with struct_size() helper in order to avoid any potential type mistakes or integer overflows that, in the worst scenario, could lead to heap overflows. Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* mld: add mc_lock for protecting per-interface mld dataTaehee Yoo2021-03-261-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The purpose of this lock is to avoid a bottleneck in the query/report event handler logic. By previous patches, almost all mld data is protected by RTNL. So, the query and report event handler, which is data path logic acquires RTNL too. Therefore if a lot of query and report events are received, it uses RTNL for a long time. So it makes the control-plane bottleneck because of using RTNL. In order to avoid this bottleneck, mc_lock is added. mc_lock protect only per-interface mld data and per-interface mld data is used in the query/report event handler logic. So, no longer rtnl_lock is needed in the query/report event handler logic. Therefore bottleneck will be disappeared by mc_lock. Suggested-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* mld: add new workqueues for process mld eventsTaehee Yoo2021-03-261-1/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When query/report packets are received, mld module processes them. But they are processed under BH context so it couldn't use sleepable functions. So, in order to switch context, the two workqueues are added which processes query and report event. In the struct inet6_dev, mc_{query | report}_queue are added so it is per-interface queue. And mc_{query | report}_work are workqueue structure. When the query or report event is received, skb is queued to proper queue and worker function is scheduled immediately. Workqueues and queues are protected by spinlock, which is mc_{query | report}_lock, and worker functions are protected by RTNL. Suggested-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* mld: convert ifmcaddr6 to RCUTaehee Yoo2021-03-261-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | The ifmcaddr6 has been protected by inet6_dev->lock(rwlock) so that the critical section is atomic context. In order to switch this context, changing locking is needed. The ifmcaddr6 actually already protected by RTNL So if it's converted to use RCU, its control path context can be switched to sleepable. Suggested-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* mld: convert ip6_sf_list to RCUTaehee Yoo2021-03-261-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ip6_sf_list has been protected by mca_lock(spin_lock) so that the critical section is atomic context. In order to switch this context, changing locking is needed. The ip6_sf_list actually already protected by RTNL So if it's converted to use RCU, its control path context can be switched to sleepable. But It doesn't remove mca_lock yet because ifmcaddr6 isn't converted to RCU yet. So, It's not fully converted to the sleepable context. Suggested-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* mld: convert ipv6_mc_socklist->sflist to RCUTaehee Yoo2021-03-261-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | The sflist has been protected by rwlock so that the critical section is atomic context. In order to switch this context, changing locking is needed. The sflist actually already protected by RTNL So if it's converted to use RCU, its control path context can be switched to sleepable. Suggested-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* mld: get rid of inet6_dev->mc_lockTaehee Yoo2021-03-261-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The purpose of mc_lock is to protect inet6_dev->mc_tomb. But mc_tomb is already protected by RTNL and all functions, which manipulate mc_tomb are called under RTNL. So, mc_lock is not needed. Furthermore, it is spinlock so the critical section is atomic. In order to reduce atomic context, it should be removed. Suggested-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* mld: convert from timer to delayed workTaehee Yoo2021-03-261-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | mcast.c has several timers for delaying works. Timer's expire handler is working under atomic context so it can't use sleepable things such as GFP_KERNEL, mutex, etc. In order to use sleepable APIs, it converts from timers to delayed work. But there are some critical sections, which is used by both process and BH context. So that it still uses spin_lock_bh() and rwlock. Suggested-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: Replace zero-length array with flexible-arrayGustavo A. R. Silva2020-05-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues. This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: Implement draft-ietf-6man-rfc4941bisFernando Gont2020-05-061-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement the upcoming rev of RFC4941 (IPv6 temporary addresses): https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4941bis-09 * Reduces the default Valid Lifetime to 2 days The number of extra addresses employed when Valid Lifetime was 7 days exacerbated the stress caused on network elements/devices. Additionally, the motivation for temporary addresses is indeed privacy and reduced exposure. With a default Valid Lifetime of 7 days, an address that becomes revealed by active communication is reachable and exposed for one whole week. The only use case for a Valid Lifetime of 7 days could be some application that is expecting to have long lived connections. But if you want to have a long lived connections, you shouldn't be using a temporary address in the first place. Additionally, in the era of mobile devices, general applications should nevertheless be prepared and robust to address changes (e.g. nodes swap wifi <-> 4G, etc.) * Employs different IIDs for different prefixes To avoid network activity correlation among addresses configured for different prefixes * Uses a simpler algorithm for IID generation No need to store "history" anywhere Signed-off-by: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: shrink struct ipv6_mc_socklistEric Dumazet2019-08-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Remove two holes on 64bit arches, to bring the size to one cache line exactly. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner2019-05-301-6/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* net/ipv6: Add anycast addresses to a global hashtableJeff Barnhill2018-11-021-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | icmp6_send() function is expensive on systems with a large number of interfaces. Every time it’s called, it has to verify that the source address does not correspond to an existing anycast address by looping through every device and every anycast address on the device. This can result in significant delays for a CPU when there are a large number of neighbors and ND timers are frequently timing out and calling neigh_invalidate(). Add anycast addresses to a global hashtable to allow quick searching for matching anycast addresses. This is based on inet6_addr_lst in addrconf.c. Signed-off-by: Jeff Barnhill <0xeffeff@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net/ipv6: Add support for specifying metric of connected routesDavid Ahern2018-05-291-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Add support for IFA_RT_PRIORITY to ipv6 addresses. If the metric is changed on an existing address then the new route is inserted before removing the old one. Since the metric is one of the route keys, the prefix route can not be atomically replaced. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net/ipv6: Remove aca_idevDavid Ahern2018-04-191-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | aca_idev has only 1 user - inet6_fill_ifacaddr - and it only wants the device index which can be extracted from the fib6_info nexthop. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net/ipv6: Flip FIB entries to fib6_infoDavid Ahern2018-04-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | | Convert all code paths referencing a FIB entry from rt6_info to fib6_info. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net, ipv6: convert ifacaddr6.aca_refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena2017-07-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net, ipv6: convert ifmcaddr6.mca_refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena2017-07-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net, ipv6: convert inet6_ifaddr.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena2017-07-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net, ipv6: convert inet6_dev.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena2017-07-041-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net/ipv6: allow sysctl to change link-local address generation modeFelix Jia2017-01-271-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The address generation mode for IPv6 link-local can only be configured by netlink messages. This patch adds the ability to change the address generation mode via sysctl. v1 -> v2 Removed the rtnl lock and switch to use RCU lock to iterate through the netdev list. v2 -> v3 Removed the addrgenmode variable from the idev structure and use the systcl storage for the flag. Simplifed the logic for sysctl handling by removing the supported for all operation. Added support for more types of tunnel interfaces for link-local address generation. Based the patches from net-next. v3 -> v4 Removed unnecessary whitespace changes. Signed-off-by: Felix Jia <felix.jia@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6 addrconf: Implemented enhanced DAD (RFC7527)Erik Nordmark2016-12-031-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implemented RFC7527 Enhanced DAD. IPv6 duplicate address detection can fail if there is some temporary loopback of Ethernet frames. RFC7527 solves this by including a random nonce in the NS messages used for DAD, and if an NS is received with the same nonce it is assumed to be a looped back DAD probe and is ignored. RFC7527 is enabled by default. Can be disabled by setting both of conf/{all,interface}/enhanced_dad to zero. Signed-off-by: Erik Nordmark <nordmark@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Gilligan <gilligan@arista.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* IPv6: fix DESYNC_FACTORJiri Bohac2016-10-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The IPv6 temporary address generation uses a variable called DESYNC_FACTOR to prevent hosts updating the addresses at the same time. Quoting RFC 4941: ... The value DESYNC_FACTOR is a random value (different for each client) that ensures that clients don't synchronize with each other and generate new addresses at exactly the same time ... DESYNC_FACTOR is defined as: DESYNC_FACTOR -- A random value within the range 0 - MAX_DESYNC_FACTOR. It is computed once at system start (rather than each time it is used) and must never be greater than (TEMP_VALID_LIFETIME - REGEN_ADVANCE). First, I believe the RFC has a typo in it and meant to say: "and must never be greater than (TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME - REGEN_ADVANCE)" The reason is that at various places in the RFC, DESYNC_FACTOR is used in a calculation like (TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME - DESYNC_FACTOR) or (TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME - REGEN_ADVANCE - DESYNC_FACTOR). It needs to be smaller than (TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME - REGEN_ADVANCE) for the result of these calculations to be larger than zero. It's never used in a calculation together with TEMP_VALID_LIFETIME. I already submitted an errata to the rfc-editor: https://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=4941 The Linux implementation of DESYNC_FACTOR is very wrong: max_desync_factor is used in places DESYNC_FACTOR should be used. max_desync_factor is initialized to the RFC-recommended value for MAX_DESYNC_FACTOR (600) but the whole point is to get a _random_ value. And nothing ensures that the value used is not greater than (TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME - REGEN_ADVANCE), which leads to underflows. The effect can easily be observed when setting the temp_prefered_lft sysctl e.g. to 60. The preferred lifetime of the temporary addresses will be bogus. TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME and REGEN_ADVANCE are not constants and can be influenced by these three sysctls: regen_max_retry, dad_transmits and temp_prefered_lft. Thus, the upper bound for desync_factor needs to be re-calculated each time a new address is generated and if desync_factor is larger than the new upper bound, a new random value needs to be re-generated. And since we already have max_desync_factor configurable per interface, we also need to calculate and store desync_factor per interface. Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* IPv6: Drop the temporary address regen_timerJiri Bohac2016-10-141-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The randomized interface identifier (rndid) was periodically updated from the regen_timer timer. Simplify the code by updating the rndid only when needed by ipv6_try_regen_rndid(). This makes the follow-up DESYNC_FACTOR fix much simpler. Also it fixes a reference counting error in this error path, where an in6_dev_put was missing: err = addrconf_sysctl_register(ndev); if (err) { ipv6_mc_destroy_dev(ndev); - del_timer(&ndev->regen_timer); snmp6_unregister_dev(ndev); goto err_release; Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6 addrconf: implement RFC7559 router solicitation backoffMaciej Żenczykowski2016-09-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This implements: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7559 Backoff is performed according to RFC3315 section 14: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3315#section-14 We allow setting /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/*/router_solicitations to a negative value meaning an unlimited number of retransmits, and we make this the new default (inline with the RFC). We also add a new setting: /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/*/router_solicitation_max_interval defaulting to 1 hour (per RFC recommendation). Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Acked-by: Erik Kline <ek@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: do retries on stable privacy addressesHannes Frederic Sowa2015-03-231-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a DAD conflict is detected, we want to retry privacy stable address generation up to idgen_retries (= 3) times with a delay of idgen_delay (= 1 second). Add the logic to addrconf_dad_failure. By design, we don't clean up dad failed permanent addresses. Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com> Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki/吉藤英明 <hideaki.yoshifuji@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: collapse state_lock and lockHannes Frederic Sowa2015-03-231-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com> Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki/吉藤英明 <hideaki.yoshifuji@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: remove aca_lock spinlock from struct ifacaddr6Li RongQing2014-10-141-1/+0
| | | | | | | no user uses this lock. Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Removed unused inet6 address stateSébastien Barré2014-10-041-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | the inet6 state INET6_IFADDR_STATE_UP only appeared in its definition. Cc: Christoph Paasch <christoph.paasch@uclouvain.be> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sébastien Barré <sebastien.barre@uclouvain.be> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: addrconf: implement address generation modesJiri Pirko2014-07-111-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces a possibility for userspace to set various (so far two) modes of generating addresses. This is useful for example for NetworkManager because it can set the mode to NONE and take care of link local addresses itself. That allow it to have the interface up, monitoring carrier but still don't have any addresses on it. One more use-case by Dan Williams: <quote> WWAN devices often have their LL address provided by the firmware of the device, which sometimes refuses to respond to incorrect LL addresses when doing DHCPv6 or IPv6 ND. The kernel cannot generate the correct LL address for two reasons: 1) WWAN pseudo-ethernet interfaces often construct a fake MAC address, or read a meaningless MAC address from the firmware. Thus the EUI64 and the IPv6LL address the kernel assigns will be wrong. The real LL address is often retrieved from the firmware with AT or proprietary commands. 2) WWAN PPP interfaces receive their LL address from IPV6CP, not from kernel assignments. Only after IPV6CP has completed do we know the LL address of the PPP interface and its peer. But the kernel has already assigned an incorrect LL address to the interface. So being able to suppress the kernel LL address generation and assign the one retrieved from the firmware is less complicated and more robust. </quote> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: move DAD and addrconf_verify processing to workqueueHannes Frederic Sowa2014-03-281-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | addrconf_join_solict and addrconf_join_anycast may cause actions which need rtnl locked, especially on first address creation. A new DAD state is introduced which defers processing of the initial DAD processing into a workqueue. To get rtnl lock we need to push the code paths which depend on those calls up to workqueues, specifically addrconf_verify and the DAD processing. (v2) addrconf_dad_failure needs to be queued up to the workqueue, too. This patch introduces a new DAD state and stop the DAD processing in the workqueue (this is because of the possible ipv6_del_addr processing which removes the solicited multicast address from the device). addrconf_verify_lock is removed, too. After the transition it is not needed any more. As we are not processing in bottom half anymore we need to be a bit more careful about disabling bottom half out when we lock spin_locks which are also used in bh. Relevant backtrace: [ 541.030090] RTNL: assertion failed at net/core/dev.c (4496) [ 541.031143] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G O 3.10.33-1-amd64-vyatta #1 [ 541.031145] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2007 [ 541.031146] ffffffff8148a9f0 000000000000002f ffffffff813c98c1 ffff88007c4451f8 [ 541.031148] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff813d3540 ffff88007fc03d18 [ 541.031150] 0000880000000006 ffff88007c445000 ffffffffa0194160 0000000000000000 [ 541.031152] Call Trace: [ 541.031153] <IRQ> [<ffffffff8148a9f0>] ? dump_stack+0xd/0x17 [ 541.031180] [<ffffffff813c98c1>] ? __dev_set_promiscuity+0x101/0x180 [ 541.031183] [<ffffffff813d3540>] ? __hw_addr_create_ex+0x60/0xc0 [ 541.031185] [<ffffffff813cfe1a>] ? __dev_set_rx_mode+0xaa/0xc0 [ 541.031189] [<ffffffff813d3a81>] ? __dev_mc_add+0x61/0x90 [ 541.031198] [<ffffffffa01dcf9c>] ? igmp6_group_added+0xfc/0x1a0 [ipv6] [ 541.031208] [<ffffffff8111237b>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xcb/0xd0 [ 541.031212] [<ffffffffa01ddcd7>] ? ipv6_dev_mc_inc+0x267/0x300 [ipv6] [ 541.031216] [<ffffffffa01c2fae>] ? addrconf_join_solict+0x2e/0x40 [ipv6] [ 541.031219] [<ffffffffa01ba2e9>] ? ipv6_dev_ac_inc+0x159/0x1f0 [ipv6] [ 541.031223] [<ffffffffa01c0772>] ? addrconf_join_anycast+0x92/0xa0 [ipv6] [ 541.031226] [<ffffffffa01c311e>] ? __ipv6_ifa_notify+0x11e/0x1e0 [ipv6] [ 541.031229] [<ffffffffa01c3213>] ? ipv6_ifa_notify+0x33/0x50 [ipv6] [ 541.031233] [<ffffffffa01c36c8>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x28/0x100 [ipv6] [ 541.031241] [<ffffffff81075c1d>] ? task_cputime+0x2d/0x50 [ 541.031244] [<ffffffffa01c38d6>] ? addrconf_dad_timer+0x136/0x150 [ipv6] [ 541.031247] [<ffffffffa01c37a0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x100/0x100 [ipv6] [ 541.031255] [<ffffffff8105313a>] ? call_timer_fn.isra.22+0x2a/0x90 [ 541.031258] [<ffffffffa01c37a0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x100/0x100 [ipv6] Hunks and backtrace stolen from a patch by Stephen Hemminger. Reported-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2014-01-181-1/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c Overlapping changes between the "don't create two tcp metrics objects with the same key" race fix in net and the addition of the destination address in the lookup key in net-next. Minor overlapping changes in bnx2x driver. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * ipv6: simplify detection of first operational link-local address on interfaceHannes Frederic Sowa2014-01-171-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In commit 1ec047eb4751e3 ("ipv6: introduce per-interface counter for dad-completed ipv6 addresses") I build the detection of the first operational link-local address much to complex. Additionally this code now has a race condition. Replace it with a much simpler variant, which just scans the address list when duplicate address detection completes, to check if this is the first valid link local address and send RS and MLD reports then. Fixes: 1ec047eb4751e3 ("ipv6: introduce per-interface counter for dad-completed ipv6 addresses") Reported-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Acked-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | ipv6 addrconf: extend ifa_flags to u32Jiri Pirko2013-12-061-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | There is no more space in u8 ifa_flags. So do what davem suffested and add another netlink attr called IFA_FLAGS for carry more flags. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Thomas Haller <thaller@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: Remove privacy config option.David S. Miller2013-10-281-4/+1
| | | | | | | | The code for privacy extentions is very mature, and making it configurable only gives marginal memory/code savings in exchange for obfuscation and hard to read code via CPP ifdef'ery. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: ipv6: mld: fix v1/v2 switchback timeout to rfc3810, 9.12.Daniel Borkmann2013-09-041-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | i) RFC3810, 9.2. Query Interval [QI] says: The Query Interval variable denotes the interval between General Queries sent by the Querier. Default value: 125 seconds. [...] ii) RFC3810, 9.3. Query Response Interval [QRI] says: The Maximum Response Delay used to calculate the Maximum Response Code inserted into the periodic General Queries. Default value: 10000 (10 seconds) [...] The number of seconds represented by the [Query Response Interval] must be less than the [Query Interval]. iii) RFC3810, 9.12. Older Version Querier Present Timeout [OVQPT] says: The Older Version Querier Present Timeout is the time-out for transitioning a host back to MLDv2 Host Compatibility Mode. When an MLDv1 query is received, MLDv2 hosts set their Older Version Querier Present Timer to [Older Version Querier Present Timeout]. This value MUST be ([Robustness Variable] times (the [Query Interval] in the last Query received)) plus ([Query Response Interval]). Hence, on *default* the timeout results in: [RV] = 2, [QI] = 125sec, [QRI] = 10sec [OVQPT] = [RV] * [QI] + [QRI] = 260sec Having that said, we currently calculate [OVQPT] (here given as 'switchback' variable) as ... switchback = (idev->mc_qrv + 1) * max_delay RFC3810, 9.12. says "the [Query Interval] in the last Query received". In section "9.14. Configuring timers", it is said: This section is meant to provide advice to network administrators on how to tune these settings to their network. Ambitious router implementations might tune these settings dynamically based upon changing characteristics of the network. [...] iv) RFC38010, 9.14.2. Query Interval: The overall level of periodic MLD traffic is inversely proportional to the Query Interval. A longer Query Interval results in a lower overall level of MLD traffic. The value of the Query Interval MUST be equal to or greater than the Maximum Response Delay used to calculate the Maximum Response Code inserted in General Query messages. I assume that was why switchback is calculated as is (3 * max_delay), although this setting seems to be meant for routers only to configure their [QI] interval for non-default intervals. So usage here like this is clearly wrong. Concluding, the current behaviour in IPv6's multicast code is not conform to the RFC as switch back is calculated wrongly. That is, it has a too small value, so MLDv2 hosts switch back again to MLDv2 way too early, i.e. ~30secs instead of ~260secs on default. Hence, introduce necessary helper functions and fix this up properly as it should be. Introduced in 06da92283 ("[IPV6]: Add MLDv2 support."). Credits to Hannes Frederic Sowa who also had a hand in this as well. Also thanks to Hangbin Liu who did initial testing. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Cc: David Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com> Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: resend MLD report if a link-local address completes DADHannes Frederic Sowa2013-06-281-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RFC3590/RFC3810 specifies we should resend MLD reports as soon as a valid link-local address is available. We now use the valid_ll_addr_cnt to check if it is necessary to resend a new report. Changes since Flavio Leitner's version: a) adapt for valid_ll_addr_cnt b) resend first reports directly in the path and just arm the timer for mc_qrv-1 resends. Reported-by: Flavio Leitner <fleitner@redhat.com> Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: David Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: introduce per-interface counter for dad-completed ipv6 addressesHannes Frederic Sowa2013-06-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To reduce the number of unnecessary router solicitations, MLDv2 and IGMPv3 messages we need to track the number of valid (as in non-optimistic, no-dad-failed and non-tentative) link-local addresses. Therefore, this patch implements a valid_ll_addr_cnt in struct inet6_dev. We now only emit router solicitations if the first link-local address finishes duplicate address detection. The changes for MLDv2 and IGMPv3 are in a follow-up patch. While there, also simplify one if statement(one minor nit I made in one of my previous patches): if (!...) do(); else return; <<into>> if (...) return; do(); Cc: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com> Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: David Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com> Suggested-by: David Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Acked-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: split duplicate address detection and router solicitation timerHannes Frederic Sowa2013-06-251-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch splits the timers for duplicate address detection and router solicitations apart. The router solicitations timer goes into inet6_dev and the dad timer stays in inet6_ifaddr. The reason behind this patch is to reduce the number of unneeded router solicitations send out by the host if additional link-local addresses are created. Currently we send out RS for every link-local address on an interface. If the RS timer fires we pick a source address with ipv6_get_lladdr. This change could hurt people adding additional link-local addresses and specifying these addresses in the radvd clients section because we no longer guarantee that we use every ll address as source address in router solicitations. Cc: Flavio Leitner <fleitner@redhat.com> Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: David Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Reviewed-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: ipv6: remove 'next' member from inet6_devDaniel Borkmann2013-05-201-1/+0
| | | | | | | | The next pointer within the inet6_dev structure seems not to be used anywhere. So just remove it. Tested with allmodconfig on x86_64. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: add support of peer addressNicolas Dichtel2013-05-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the support of peer address for IPv6. For example, it is possible to specify the remote end of a 6inY tunnel. This was already possible in IPv4: ip addr add ip1 peer ip2 dev dev1 The peer address is specified with IFA_ADDRESS and the local address with IFA_LOCAL (like explained in include/uapi/linux/if_addr.h). Note that the API is not changed, because before this patch, it was not possible to specify two different addresses in IFA_LOCAL and IFA_REMOTE. There is a small change for the dump: if the peer is different from ::, IFA_ADDRESS will contain the peer address instead of the local address. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: ipv6: only invalidate previously tokenized addressesDaniel Borkmann2013-04-091-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of invalidating all IPv6 addresses with global scope when one decides to use IPv6 tokens, we should only invalidate previous tokens and leave the rest intact until they expire eventually (or are intact forever). For doing this less greedy approach, we're adding a bool at the end of inet6_ifaddr structure instead, for two reasons: i) per-inet6_ifaddr flag space is already used up, making it wider might not be a good idea, since ii) also we do not necessarily need to export this information into user space. Suggested-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: ipv6: add tokenized interface identifier supportDaniel Borkmann2013-04-081-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for IPv6 tokenized IIDs, that allow for administrators to assign well-known host-part addresses to nodes whilst still obtaining global network prefix from Router Advertisements. It is currently in draft status. The primary target for such support is server platforms where addresses are usually manually configured, rather than using DHCPv6 or SLAAC. By using tokenised identifiers, hosts can still determine their network prefix by use of SLAAC, but more readily be automatically renumbered should their network prefix change. [...] The disadvantage with static addresses is that they are likely to require manual editing should the network prefix in use change. If instead there were a method to only manually configure the static identifier part of the IPv6 address, then the address could be automatically updated when a new prefix was introduced, as described in [RFC4192] for example. In such cases a DNS server might be configured with such a tokenised interface identifier of ::53, and SLAAC would use the token in constructing the interface address, using the advertised prefix. [...] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chown-6man-tokenised-ipv6-identifiers-02 The implementation is partially based on top of Mark K. Thompson's proof of concept. However, it uses the Netlink interface for configuration resp. data retrival, so that it can be easily extended in future. Successfully tested by myself. Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: delete all instances of special processing for token ringPaul Gortmaker2012-05-151-54/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We are going to delete the Token ring support. This removes any special processing in the core networking for token ring, (aside from net/tr.c itself), leaving the drivers and remaining tokenring support present but inert. The mass removal of the drivers and net/tr.c will be in a separate commit, so that the history of these files that we still care about won't have the giant deletion tied into their history. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
* net: cleanup unsigned to unsigned intEric Dumazet2012-04-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | Use of "unsigned int" is preferred to bare "unsigned" in net tree. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ipv6: updates to privacy addresses per RFC 4941.Lorenzo Colitti2011-08-011-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update the code to handle some of the differences between RFC 3041 and RFC 4941, which obsoletes it. Also a couple of janitorial fixes. - Allow router advertisements to increase the lifetime of temporary addresses. This was not allowed by RFC 3041, but is specified by RFC 4941. It is useful when RA lifetimes are lower than TEMP_{VALID,PREFERRED}_LIFETIME: in this case, the previous code would delete or deprecate addresses prematurely. - Change the default of MAX_RETRY to 3 per RFC 4941. - Add a comment to clarify that the preferred and valid lifetimes in inet6_ifaddr are relative to the timestamp. - Shorten lines to 80 characters in a couple of places. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>