| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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commit fde872682e175743e0c3ef939c89e3c6008a1529 upstream.
Some time back, nfsd switched from calling vfs_fsync() to using a new
commit_metadata() hook in export_operations(). If the file system did
not provide a commit_metadata() hook, it fell back to using
sync_inode_metadata(). Unfortunately doesn't work on all file
systems. In particular, it doesn't work on ext4 due to how the inode
gets journalled --- the VFS writeback code will not always call
ext4_write_inode().
So we need to provide our own ext4_nfs_commit_metdata() method which
calls ext4_write_inode() directly.
Google-Bug-Id: 121195940
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
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trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb{_all}
commit 45dd9b0666a162f8e4be76096716670cf1741f0e upstream.
Doing an audit of trace events, I discovered two trace events in the xen
subsystem that use a hack to create zero data size trace events. This is not
what trace events are for. Trace events add memory footprint overhead, and
if all you need to do is see if a function is hit or not, simply make that
function noinline and use function tracer filtering.
Worse yet, the hack used was:
__array(char, x, 0)
Which creates a static string of zero in length. There's assumptions about
such constructs in ftrace that this is a dynamic string that is nul
terminated. This is not the case with these tracepoints and can cause
problems in various parts of ftrace.
Nuke the trace events!
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180509144605.5a220327@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: 95a7d76897c1e ("xen/mmu: Use Xen specific TLB flush instead of the generic one.")
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename, context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
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commit e39d200fa5bf5b94a0948db0dae44c1b73b84a56 upstream.
Reported by syzkaller:
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8803259df7f8 by task syz-executor/32298
CPU: 6 PID: 32298 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G OE 4.15.0-rc2+ #18
Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkCentre M8500t-N000/SHARKBAY, BIOS FBKTC1AUS 02/16/2016
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xab/0xe1
print_address_description+0x6b/0x290
kasan_report+0x28a/0x370
write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm]
emulator_read_write_onepage+0x311/0x600 [kvm]
emulator_read_write+0xef/0x240 [kvm]
emulator_fix_hypercall+0x105/0x150 [kvm]
em_hypercall+0x2b/0x80 [kvm]
x86_emulate_insn+0x2b1/0x1640 [kvm]
x86_emulate_instruction+0x39a/0xb90 [kvm]
handle_exception+0x1b4/0x4d0 [kvm_intel]
vcpu_enter_guest+0x15a0/0x2640 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x549/0x7d0 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x479/0x880 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x142/0x9a0
SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0x9a
The path of patched vmmcall will patch 3 bytes opcode 0F 01 C1(vmcall)
to the guest memory, however, write_mmio tracepoint always prints 8 bytes
through *(u64 *)val since kvm splits the mmio access into 8 bytes. This
leaks 5 bytes from the kernel stack (CVE-2017-17741). This patch fixes
it by just accessing the bytes which we operate on.
Before patch:
syz-executor-5567 [007] .... 51370.561696: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0x1ffff10077c1010f
After patch:
syz-executor-13416 [002] .... 51302.299573: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0xc1010f
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- ARM implementation combines the KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE and
KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED cases
- Adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
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commit 86038c5ea81b519a8a1fcfcd5e4599aab0cdd119 upstream.
Both Linus (most recent) and Steve (a while ago) reported that perf
related callbacks have massive stack bloat.
The problem is that software events need a pt_regs in order to
properly report the event location and unwind stack. And because we
could not assume one was present we allocated one on stack and filled
it with minimal bits required for operation.
Now, pt_regs is quite large, so this is undesirable. Furthermore it
turns out that most sites actually have a pt_regs pointer available,
making this even more onerous, as the stack space is pointless waste.
This patch addresses the problem by observing that software events
have well defined nesting semantics, therefore we can use static
per-cpu storage instead of on-stack.
Linus made the further observation that all but the scheduler callers
of perf_sw_event() have a pt_regs available, so we change the regular
perf_sw_event() to require a valid pt_regs (where it used to be
optional) and add perf_sw_event_sched() for the scheduler.
We have a scheduler specific call instead of a more generic _noregs()
like construct because we can assume non-recursion from the scheduler
and thereby simplify the code further (_noregs would have to put the
recursion context call inline in order to assertain which __perf_regs
element to use).
One last note on the implementation of perf_trace_buf_prepare(); we
allow .regs = NULL for those cases where we already have a pt_regs
pointer available and do not need another.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141216115041.GW3337@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
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commit bf7165cfa23695c51998231c4efa080fe1d3548d upstream.
There are several trace include files that define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE.
Include several of them in the same .c file (as I currently have in
some code I am working on), and the compile will blow up with a
"warning: "TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE" redefined #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE syscalls"
Every other include file in include/trace/events/ avoids that issue
by having a #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE before the #define; syscalls.h
should have one, too.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160928225554.13bd7ac6@annuminas.surriel.com
Fixes: b8007ef74222 ("tracing: Separate raw syscall from syscall tracer")
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
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commit c6b570d97c0e77f570bb6b2ed30d372b2b1e9aae upstream.
This patch fixes a NULL pointer dereference when enabling regmap event
tracing in the presence of a syscon regmap, introduced by commit bdb0066df96e
("mfd: syscon: Decouple syscon interface from platform devices").
That patch introduced syscon regmaps that have their dev field set to NULL.
The regmap trace events expect it to point to a valid struct device and feed
it to dev_name():
$ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/regmap/enable
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000002c
pgd = 80004000
[0000002c] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in: coda videobuf2_vmalloc
CPU: 0 PID: 304 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 4.0.0-rc2+ #9197
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree)
Workqueue: events_freezable thermal_zone_device_check
task: 9f25a200 ti: 9f1ee000 task.ti: 9f1ee000
PC is at ftrace_raw_event_regmap_block+0x3c/0xe4
LR is at _regmap_raw_read+0x1bc/0x1cc
pc : [<803636e8>] lr : [<80365f2c>] psr: 600f0093
sp : 9f1efd78 ip : 9f1efdb8 fp : 9f1efdb4
r10: 00000004 r9 : 00000001 r8 : 00000001
r7 : 00000180 r6 : 00000000 r5 : 9f00e3c0 r4 : 00000003
r3 : 00000001 r2 : 00000180 r1 : 00000000 r0 : 9f00e3c0
Flags: nZCv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel
Control: 10c5387d Table: 2d91004a DAC: 00000015
Process kworker/0:2 (pid: 304, stack limit = 0x9f1ee210)
Stack: (0x9f1efd78 to 0x9f1f0000)
fd60: 9f1efda4 9f1efd88
fd80: 800708c0 805f9510 80927140 800f0013 9f1fc800 9eb2f490 00000000 00000180
fda0: 808e3840 00000001 9f1efdfc 9f1efdb8 80365f2c 803636b8 805f8958 800708e0
fdc0: a00f0013 803636ac 9f16de00 00000180 80927140 9f1fc800 9f1fc800 9f1efe6c
fde0: 9f1efe6c 9f732400 00000000 00000000 9f1efe1c 9f1efe00 80365f70 80365d7c
fe00: 80365f3c 9f1fc800 9f1fc800 00000180 9f1efe44 9f1efe20 803656a4 80365f48
fe20: 9f1fc800 00000180 9f1efe6c 9f1efe6c 9f732400 00000000 9f1efe64 9f1efe48
fe40: 803657bc 80365634 00000001 9e95f910 9f1fc800 9f1efeb4 9f1efe8c 9f1efe68
fe60: 80452ac0 80365778 9f1efe8c 9f1efe78 9e93d400 9e93d5e8 9f1efeb4 9f72ef40
fe80: 9f1efeac 9f1efe90 8044e11c 80452998 8045298c 9e93d608 9e93d400 808e1978
fea0: 9f1efecc 9f1efeb0 8044fd14 8044e0d0 ffffffff 9f25a200 9e93d608 9e481380
fec0: 9f1efedc 9f1efed0 8044fde8 8044fcec 9f1eff1c 9f1efee0 80038d50 8044fdd8
fee0: 9f1ee020 9f72ef40 9e481398 00000000 00000008 9f72ef54 9f1ee020 9f72ef40
ff00: 9e481398 9e481380 00000008 9f72ef40 9f1eff5c 9f1eff20 80039754 80038bfc
ff20: 00000000 9e481380 80894100 808e1662 00000000 9e4f2ec0 00000000 9e481380
ff40: 800396f8 00000000 00000000 00000000 9f1effac 9f1eff60 8003e020 80039704
ff60: ffffffff 00000000 ffffffff 9e481380 00000000 00000000 9f1eff78 9f1eff78
ff80: 00000000 00000000 9f1eff88 9f1eff88 9e4f2ec0 8003df30 00000000 00000000
ffa0: 00000000 9f1effb0 8000eb60 8003df3c 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
ffc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
ffe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 ffffffff ffffffff
Backtrace:
[<803636ac>] (ftrace_raw_event_regmap_block) from [<80365f2c>] (_regmap_raw_read+0x1bc/0x1cc)
r9:00000001 r8:808e3840 r7:00000180 r6:00000000 r5:9eb2f490 r4:9f1fc800
[<80365d70>] (_regmap_raw_read) from [<80365f70>] (_regmap_bus_read+0x34/0x6c)
r10:00000000 r9:00000000 r8:9f732400 r7:9f1efe6c r6:9f1efe6c r5:9f1fc800
r4:9f1fc800
[<80365f3c>] (_regmap_bus_read) from [<803656a4>] (_regmap_read+0x7c/0x144)
r6:00000180 r5:9f1fc800 r4:9f1fc800 r3:80365f3c
[<80365628>] (_regmap_read) from [<803657bc>] (regmap_read+0x50/0x70)
r9:00000000 r8:9f732400 r7:9f1efe6c r6:9f1efe6c r5:00000180 r4:9f1fc800
[<8036576c>] (regmap_read) from [<80452ac0>] (imx_get_temp+0x134/0x1a4)
r6:9f1efeb4 r5:9f1fc800 r4:9e95f910 r3:00000001
[<8045298c>] (imx_get_temp) from [<8044e11c>] (thermal_zone_get_temp+0x58/0x74)
r7:9f72ef40 r6:9f1efeb4 r5:9e93d5e8 r4:9e93d400
[<8044e0c4>] (thermal_zone_get_temp) from [<8044fd14>] (thermal_zone_device_update+0x34/0xec)
r6:808e1978 r5:9e93d400 r4:9e93d608 r3:8045298c
[<8044fce0>] (thermal_zone_device_update) from [<8044fde8>] (thermal_zone_device_check+0x1c/0x20)
r5:9e481380 r4:9e93d608
[<8044fdcc>] (thermal_zone_device_check) from [<80038d50>] (process_one_work+0x160/0x3d4)
[<80038bf0>] (process_one_work) from [<80039754>] (worker_thread+0x5c/0x4f4)
r10:9f72ef40 r9:00000008 r8:9e481380 r7:9e481398 r6:9f72ef40 r5:9f1ee020
r4:9f72ef54
[<800396f8>] (worker_thread) from [<8003e020>] (kthread+0xf0/0x108)
r10:00000000 r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:800396f8 r6:9e481380 r5:00000000
r4:9e4f2ec0
[<8003df30>] (kthread) from [<8000eb60>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x34)
r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:8003df30 r4:9e4f2ec0
Code: e3140040 1a00001a e3140020 1a000016 (e596002c)
---[ end trace 193c15c2494ec960 ]---
Fixes: bdb0066df96e (mfd: syscon: Decouple syscon interface from platform devices)
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
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commit 99592d598eca62bdbbf62b59941c189176dfc614 upstream.
When studying page stealing, I noticed some weird looking decisions in
try_to_steal_freepages(). The first I assume is a bug (Patch 1), the
following two patches were driven by evaluation.
Testing was done with stress-highalloc of mmtests, using the
mm_page_alloc_extfrag tracepoint and postprocessing to get counts of how
often page stealing occurs for individual migratetypes, and what
migratetypes are used for fallbacks. Arguably, the worst case of page
stealing is when UNMOVABLE allocation steals from MOVABLE pageblock.
RECLAIMABLE allocation stealing from MOVABLE allocation is also not ideal,
so the goal is to minimize these two cases.
The evaluation of v2 wasn't always clear win and Joonsoo questioned the
results. Here I used different baseline which includes RFC compaction
improvements from [1]. I found that the compaction improvements reduce
variability of stress-highalloc, so there's less noise in the data.
First, let's look at stress-highalloc configured to do sync compaction,
and how these patches reduce page stealing events during the test. First
column is after fresh reboot, other two are reiterations of test without
reboot. That was all accumulater over 5 re-iterations (so the benchmark
was run 5x3 times with 5 fresh restarts).
Baseline:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
5-nothp-1 5-nothp-2 5-nothp-3
Page alloc extfrag event 10264225 8702233 10244125
Extfrag fragmenting 10263271 8701552 10243473
Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 13595 17616 15960
Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 7989 12193 8447
Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 658 1840 1817
Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 558 1677 1679
Extfrag fragmenting for movable 10249018 8682096 10225696
With Patch 1:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
6-nothp-1 6-nothp-2 6-nothp-3
Page alloc extfrag event 11834954 9877523 9774860
Extfrag fragmenting 11833993 9876880 9774245
Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 7342 16129 11712
Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 4191 10547 6270
Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 373 1130 923
Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 302 906 738
Extfrag fragmenting for movable 11826278 9859621 9761610
With Patch 2:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
7-nothp-1 7-nothp-2 7-nothp-3
Page alloc extfrag event 4725990 3668793 3807436
Extfrag fragmenting 4725104 3668252 3806898
Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 6678 7974 7281
Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 2051 3829 4017
Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 429 1208 1278
Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 369 976 1034
Extfrag fragmenting for movable 4717997 3659070 3798339
With Patch 3:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
8-nothp-1 8-nothp-2 8-nothp-3
Page alloc extfrag event 5016183 4700142 3850633
Extfrag fragmenting 5015325 4699613 3850072
Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 1312 3154 3088
Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 1115 2777 2714
Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 437 1193 1097
Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 330 969 879
Extfrag fragmenting for movable 5013576 4695266 3845887
In v2 we've seen apparent regression with Patch 1 for unmovable events,
this is now gone, suggesting it was indeed noise. Here, each patch
improves the situation for unmovable events. Reclaimable is improved by
patch 1 and then either the same modulo noise, or perhaps sligtly worse -
a small price for unmovable improvements, IMHO. The number of movable
allocations falling back to other migratetypes is most noisy, but it's
reduced to half at Patch 2 nevertheless. These are least critical as
compaction can move them around.
If we look at success rates, the patches don't affect them, that didn't change.
Baseline:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
5-nothp-1 5-nothp-2 5-nothp-3
Success 1 Min 49.00 ( 0.00%) 42.00 ( 14.29%) 41.00 ( 16.33%)
Success 1 Mean 51.00 ( 0.00%) 45.00 ( 11.76%) 42.60 ( 16.47%)
Success 1 Max 55.00 ( 0.00%) 51.00 ( 7.27%) 46.00 ( 16.36%)
Success 2 Min 53.00 ( 0.00%) 47.00 ( 11.32%) 44.00 ( 16.98%)
Success 2 Mean 59.60 ( 0.00%) 50.80 ( 14.77%) 48.20 ( 19.13%)
Success 2 Max 64.00 ( 0.00%) 56.00 ( 12.50%) 52.00 ( 18.75%)
Success 3 Min 84.00 ( 0.00%) 82.00 ( 2.38%) 78.00 ( 7.14%)
Success 3 Mean 85.60 ( 0.00%) 82.80 ( 3.27%) 79.40 ( 7.24%)
Success 3 Max 86.00 ( 0.00%) 83.00 ( 3.49%) 80.00 ( 6.98%)
Patch 1:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
6-nothp-1 6-nothp-2 6-nothp-3
Success 1 Min 49.00 ( 0.00%) 44.00 ( 10.20%) 44.00 ( 10.20%)
Success 1 Mean 51.80 ( 0.00%) 46.00 ( 11.20%) 45.80 ( 11.58%)
Success 1 Max 54.00 ( 0.00%) 49.00 ( 9.26%) 49.00 ( 9.26%)
Success 2 Min 58.00 ( 0.00%) 49.00 ( 15.52%) 48.00 ( 17.24%)
Success 2 Mean 60.40 ( 0.00%) 51.80 ( 14.24%) 50.80 ( 15.89%)
Success 2 Max 63.00 ( 0.00%) 54.00 ( 14.29%) 55.00 ( 12.70%)
Success 3 Min 84.00 ( 0.00%) 81.00 ( 3.57%) 79.00 ( 5.95%)
Success 3 Mean 85.00 ( 0.00%) 81.60 ( 4.00%) 79.80 ( 6.12%)
Success 3 Max 86.00 ( 0.00%) 82.00 ( 4.65%) 82.00 ( 4.65%)
Patch 2:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
7-nothp-1 7-nothp-2 7-nothp-3
Success 1 Min 50.00 ( 0.00%) 44.00 ( 12.00%) 39.00 ( 22.00%)
Success 1 Mean 52.80 ( 0.00%) 45.60 ( 13.64%) 42.40 ( 19.70%)
Success 1 Max 55.00 ( 0.00%) 46.00 ( 16.36%) 47.00 ( 14.55%)
Success 2 Min 52.00 ( 0.00%) 48.00 ( 7.69%) 45.00 ( 13.46%)
Success 2 Mean 53.40 ( 0.00%) 49.80 ( 6.74%) 48.80 ( 8.61%)
Success 2 Max 57.00 ( 0.00%) 52.00 ( 8.77%) 52.00 ( 8.77%)
Success 3 Min 84.00 ( 0.00%) 81.00 ( 3.57%) 79.00 ( 5.95%)
Success 3 Mean 85.00 ( 0.00%) 82.40 ( 3.06%) 79.60 ( 6.35%)
Success 3 Max 86.00 ( 0.00%) 83.00 ( 3.49%) 80.00 ( 6.98%)
Patch 3:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
8-nothp-1 8-nothp-2 8-nothp-3
Success 1 Min 46.00 ( 0.00%) 44.00 ( 4.35%) 42.00 ( 8.70%)
Success 1 Mean 50.20 ( 0.00%) 45.60 ( 9.16%) 44.00 ( 12.35%)
Success 1 Max 52.00 ( 0.00%) 47.00 ( 9.62%) 47.00 ( 9.62%)
Success 2 Min 53.00 ( 0.00%) 49.00 ( 7.55%) 48.00 ( 9.43%)
Success 2 Mean 55.80 ( 0.00%) 50.60 ( 9.32%) 49.00 ( 12.19%)
Success 2 Max 59.00 ( 0.00%) 52.00 ( 11.86%) 51.00 ( 13.56%)
Success 3 Min 84.00 ( 0.00%) 80.00 ( 4.76%) 79.00 ( 5.95%)
Success 3 Mean 85.40 ( 0.00%) 81.60 ( 4.45%) 80.40 ( 5.85%)
Success 3 Max 87.00 ( 0.00%) 83.00 ( 4.60%) 82.00 ( 5.75%)
While there's no improvement here, I consider reduced fragmentation events
to be worth on its own. Patch 2 also seems to reduce scanning for free
pages, and migrations in compaction, suggesting it has somewhat less work
to do:
Patch 1:
Compaction stalls 4153 3959 3978
Compaction success 1523 1441 1446
Compaction failures 2630 2517 2531
Page migrate success 4600827 4943120 5104348
Page migrate failure 19763 16656 17806
Compaction pages isolated 9597640 10305617 10653541
Compaction migrate scanned 77828948 86533283 87137064
Compaction free scanned 517758295 521312840 521462251
Compaction cost 5503 5932 6110
Patch 2:
Compaction stalls 3800 3450 3518
Compaction success 1421 1316 1317
Compaction failures 2379 2134 2201
Page migrate success 4160421 4502708 4752148
Page migrate failure 19705 14340 14911
Compaction pages isolated 8731983 9382374 9910043
Compaction migrate scanned 98362797 96349194 98609686
Compaction free scanned 496512560 469502017 480442545
Compaction cost 5173 5526 5811
As with v2, /proc/pagetypeinfo appears unaffected with respect to numbers
of unmovable and reclaimable pageblocks.
Configuring the benchmark to allocate like THP page fault (i.e. no sync
compaction) gives much noisier results for iterations 2 and 3 after
reboot. This is not so surprising given how [1] offers lower improvements
in this scenario due to less restarts after deferred compaction which
would change compaction pivot.
Baseline:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
5-thp-1 5-thp-2 5-thp-3
Page alloc extfrag event 8148965 6227815 6646741
Extfrag fragmenting 8147872 6227130 6646117
Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 10324 12942 15975
Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 5972 8495 10907
Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 601 1707 2210
Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 520 1570 2000
Extfrag fragmenting for movable 8136947 6212481 6627932
Patch 1:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
6-thp-1 6-thp-2 6-thp-3
Page alloc extfrag event 8345457 7574471 7020419
Extfrag fragmenting 8343546 7573777 7019718
Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 10256 18535 30716
Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 6893 11726 22181
Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 465 1208 1023
Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 353 996 843
Extfrag fragmenting for movable 8332825 7554034 6987979
Patch 2:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
7-thp-1 7-thp-2 7-thp-3
Page alloc extfrag event 3512847 3020756 2891625
Extfrag fragmenting 3511940 3020185 2891059
Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 9017 6892 6191
Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 1524 3053 2435
Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 445 1081 1160
Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 375 918 986
Extfrag fragmenting for movable 3502478 3012212 2883708
Patch 3:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
8-thp-1 8-thp-2 8-thp-3
Page alloc extfrag event 3181699 3082881 2674164
Extfrag fragmenting 3180812 3082303 2673611
Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 1201 4031 4040
Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 974 3611 3645
Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 478 1165 1294
Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 387 985 1030
Extfrag fragmenting for movable 3179133 3077107 2668277
The improvements for first iteration are clear, the rest is much noisier
and can appear like regression for Patch 1. Anyway, patch 2 rectifies it.
Allocation success rates are again unaffected so there's no point in
making this e-mail any longer.
[1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=142166196321125&w=2
This patch (of 3):
When __rmqueue_fallback() is called to allocate a page of order X, it will
find a page of order Y >= X of a fallback migratetype, which is different
from the desired migratetype. With the help of try_to_steal_freepages(),
it may change the migratetype (to the desired one) also of:
1) all currently free pages in the pageblock containing the fallback page
2) the fallback pageblock itself
3) buddy pages created by splitting the fallback page (when Y > X)
These decisions take the order Y into account, as well as the desired
migratetype, with the goal of preventing multiple fallback allocations
that could e.g. distribute UNMOVABLE allocations among multiple
pageblocks.
Originally, decision for 1) has implied the decision for 3). Commit
47118af076f6 ("mm: mmzone: MIGRATE_CMA migration type added") changed that
(probably unintentionally) so that the buddy pages in case 3) are always
changed to the desired migratetype, except for CMA pageblocks.
Commit fef903efcf0c ("mm/page_allo.c: restructure free-page stealing code
and fix a bug") did some refactoring and added a comment that the case of
3) is intended. Commit 0cbef29a7821 ("mm: __rmqueue_fallback() should
respect pageblock type") removed the comment and tried to restore the
original behavior where 1) implies 3), but due to the previous
refactoring, the result is instead that only 2) implies 3) - and the
conditions for 2) are less frequently met than conditions for 1). This
may increase fragmentation in situations where the code decides to steal
all free pages from the pageblock (case 1)), but then gives back the buddy
pages produced by splitting.
This patch restores the original intended logic where 1) implies 3).
During testing with stress-highalloc from mmtests, this has shown to
decrease the number of events where UNMOVABLE and RECLAIMABLE allocations
steal from MOVABLE pageblocks, which can lead to permanent fragmentation.
In some cases it has increased the number of events when MOVABLE
allocations steal from UNMOVABLE or RECLAIMABLE pageblocks, but these are
fixable by sync compaction and thus less harmful.
Note that evaluation has shown that the behavior introduced by
47118af076f6 for buddy pages in case 3) is actually even better than the
original logic, so the following patch will introduce it properly once
again. For stable backports of this patch it makes thus sense to only fix
versions containing 0cbef29a7821.
[iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com: tracepoint fix]
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
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commit aee4e5f3d3abb7a2239dd02f6d8fb173413fd02f upstream.
When recording the state of a task for the sched_switch tracepoint a check of
task_preempt_count() is performed to see if PREEMPT_ACTIVE is set. This is
because, technically, a task being preempted is really in the TASK_RUNNING
state, and that is what should be recorded when tracing a sched_switch,
even if the task put itself into another state (it hasn't scheduled out
in that state yet).
But with the change to use per_cpu preempt counts, the
task_thread_info(p)->preempt_count is no longer used, and instead
task_preempt_count(p) is used.
The problem is that this does not use the current preempt count but a stale
one from a previous sched_switch. The task_preempt_count(p) uses
saved_preempt_count and not preempt_count(). But for tracing sched_switch,
if p is current, we really want preempt_count().
I hit this bug when I was tracing sleep and the call from do_nanosleep()
scheduled out in the "RUNNING" state.
sleep-4290 [000] 537272.259992: sched_switch: sleep:4290 [120] R ==> swapper/0:0 [120]
sleep-4290 [000] 537272.260015: kernel_stack: <stack trace>
=> __schedule (ffffffff8150864a)
=> schedule (ffffffff815089f8)
=> do_nanosleep (ffffffff8150b76c)
=> hrtimer_nanosleep (ffffffff8108d66b)
=> SyS_nanosleep (ffffffff8108d750)
=> return_to_handler (ffffffff8150e8e5)
=> tracesys_phase2 (ffffffff8150c844)
After a bit of hair pulling, I found that the state was really
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, but the saved_preempt_count had an old PREEMPT_ACTIVE
set and caused the sched_switch tracepoint to show it as RUNNING.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141210174428.3cb7542a@gandalf.local.home
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: 01028747559a "sched: Create more preempt_count accessors"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
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Currently the __field() macro in TRACE_EVENT is only good for primitive
values, such as integers and pointers, but it fails on complex data types
such as structures or unions. This is because the __field() macro
determines if the variable is signed or not with the test of:
(((type)(-1)) < (type)1)
Unfortunately, that fails when type is a structure.
Since trace events should support structures as fields a new macro
is created for such a case called __field_struct() which acts exactly
the same as __field() does but it does not do the signed type check
and just uses a constant false for that answer.
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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syscall_regfunc() and syscall_unregfunc() should set/clear
TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT system-wide, but do_each_thread() can race
with copy_process() and miss the new child which was not added to
the process/thread lists yet.
Change copy_process() to update the child's TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT
under tasklist.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/20140413185854.GB20668@redhat.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.33
Fixes: a871bd33a6c0 "tracing: Add syscall tracepoints"
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull more scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Second round of scheduler changes:
- try-to-wakeup and IPI reduction speedups, from Andy Lutomirski
- continued power scheduling cleanups and refactorings, from Nicolas
Pitre
- misc fixes and enhancements"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/deadline: Delete extraneous extern for to_ratio()
sched/idle: Optimize try-to-wake-up IPI
sched/idle: Simplify wake_up_idle_cpu()
sched/idle: Clear polling before descheduling the idle thread
sched, trace: Add a tracepoint for IPI-less remote wakeups
cpuidle: Set polling in poll_idle
sched: Remove redundant assignment to "rt_rq" in update_curr_rt(...)
sched: Rename capacity related flags
sched: Final power vs. capacity cleanups
sched: Remove remaining dubious usage of "power"
sched: Let 'struct sched_group_power' care about CPU capacity
sched/fair: Disambiguate existing/remaining "capacity" usage
sched/fair: Change "has_capacity" to "has_free_capacity"
sched/fair: Remove "power" from 'struct numa_stats'
sched: Fix signedness bug in yield_to()
sched/fair: Use time_after() in record_wakee()
sched/balancing: Reduce the rate of needless idle load balancing
sched/fair: Fix unlocked reads of some cfs_b->quota/period
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Remote wakeups of polling CPUs are a valuable performance
improvement; add a tracepoint to make it much easier to verify that
they're working.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org
Cc: daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/16205aee116772aa686814f9b13bccb562108047.1401902905.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are fixups on top of the previous PM+ACPI pull request,
regression fixes (ACPI hotplug, cpufreq ppc-corenet), other bug fixes
(ACPI reset, cpufreq), new PM trace points for system suspend
profiling and a copyright notice update.
Specifics:
- I didn't remember correctly that the Hans de Goede's ACPI video
patches actually didn't flip the video.use_native_backlight
default, although we had discussed that and decided to do that.
Since I said we would do that in the previous PM+ACPI pull request,
make that change for real now.
- ACPI bus check notifications for PCI host bridges don't cause the
bus below the host bridge to be checked for changes as they should
because of a mistake in the ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP)
subsystem that forgets to add hotplug contexts to PCI host bridge
ACPI device objects. Create hotplug contexts for PCI host bridges
too as appropriate.
- Revert recent cpufreq commit related to the big.LITTLE cpufreq
driver that breaks arm64 builds.
- Fix for a regression in the ppc-corenet cpufreq driver introduced
during the 3.15 cycle and causing the driver to use the remainder
from do_div instead of the quotient. From Ed Swarthout.
- Resets triggered by panic activate a BUG_ON() in vmalloc.c on
systems where the ACPI reset register is located in memory address
space. Fix from Randy Wright.
- Fix for a problem with cpufreq governors that decisions made by
them may be suboptimal due to the fact that deferrable timers are
used by them for CPU load sampling. From Srivatsa S Bhat.
- Fix for a problem with the Tegra cpufreq driver where the CPU
frequency is temporarily switched to a "stable" level that is
different from both the initial and target frequencies during
transitions which causes udelay() to expire earlier than it should
sometimes. From Viresh Kumar.
- New trace points and rework of some existing trace points for
system suspend/resume profiling from Todd Brandt.
- Assorted cpufreq fixes and cleanups from Stratos Karafotis and
Viresh Kumar.
- Copyright notice update for suspend-and-cpuhotplug.txt from
Srivatsa S Bhat"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.16-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Add hotplug contexts to PCI host bridges
PM / sleep: trace events for device PM callbacks
cpufreq: cpufreq-cpu0: remove dependency on THERMAL and REGULATOR
cpufreq: tegra: update comment for clarity
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Remove duplicate CPU ID check
cpufreq: Mark CPU0 driver with CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK flag
PM / Documentation: Update copyright in suspend-and-cpuhotplug.txt
cpufreq: governor: remove copy_prev_load from 'struct cpu_dbs_common_info'
cpufreq: governor: Be friendly towards latency-sensitive bursty workloads
PM / sleep: trace events for suspend/resume
cpufreq: ppc-corenet-cpu-freq: do_div use quotient
Revert "cpufreq: Enable big.LITTLE cpufreq driver on arm64"
cpufreq: Tegra: implement intermediate frequency callbacks
cpufreq: add support for intermediate (stable) frequencies
ACPI / video: Change the default for video.use_native_backlight to 1
ACPI: Fix bug when ACPI reset register is implemented in system memory
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* pm-sleep:
PM / sleep: trace events for device PM callbacks
PM / sleep: trace events for suspend/resume
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Adds two trace events which supply the same info that initcall_debug
provides, but via ftrace instead of dmesg. The existing initcall_debug
calls require the pm_print_times_enabled var to be set (either via
sysfs or via the kernel cmd line). The new trace events provide all the
same info as the initcall_debug prints but with less overhead, and also
with coverage of device prepare and complete device callbacks.
These events replace the device_pm_report_time event (which has been
removed). device_pm_callback_start is called first and provides the device
and callback info. device_pm_callback_end is called after with the
device name and error info. The time and pid are gathered from the trace
data headers.
Signed-off-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Adds trace events that give finer resolution into suspend/resume. These
events are graphed in the timelines generated by the analyze_suspend.py
script. They represent large areas of time consumed that are typical to
suspend and resume.
The event is triggered by calling the function "trace_suspend_resume"
with three arguments: a string (the name of the event to be displayed
in the timeline), an integer (case specific number, such as the power
state or cpu number), and a boolean (where true is used to denote the start
of the timeline event, and false to denote the end).
The suspend_resume trace event reproduces the data that the machine_suspend
trace event did, so the latter has been removed.
Signed-off-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@intel.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, there is no special interesting feature, but we've
investigated a couple of tuning points with respect to the I/O flow.
Several major bug fixes and a bunch of clean-ups also have been made.
This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches:
- enhance wait_on_page_writeback
- support SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE
- enhance readahead flows
- enhance IO flushes
- support fiemap
- add some tracepoints
The other bug fixes are as follows:
- fix to support a large volume > 2TB correctly
- recovery bug fix wrt fallocated space
- fix recursive lock on xattr operations
- fix some cases on the remount flow
And, there are a bunch of cleanups"
* tag 'for-f2fs-3.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (52 commits)
f2fs: support f2fs_fiemap
f2fs: avoid not to call remove_dirty_inode
f2fs: recover fallocated space
f2fs: fix to recover data written by dio
f2fs: large volume support
f2fs: avoid crash when trace f2fs_submit_page_mbio event in ra_sum_pages
f2fs: avoid overflow when large directory feathure is enabled
f2fs: fix recursive lock by f2fs_setxattr
MAINTAINERS: add a co-maintainer from samsung for F2FS
MAINTAINERS: change the email address for f2fs
f2fs: use inode_init_owner() to simplify codes
f2fs: avoid to use slab memory in f2fs_issue_flush for efficiency
f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_read_data_page
f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_{meta,node,data}_pages
f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_{meta,node,data}_page
f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_end
f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_begin
f2fs: fix checkpatch warning
f2fs: deactivate inode page if the inode is evicted
f2fs: decrease the lock granularity during write_begin
...
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This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_read_data_page to trace when page is
readed by user.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
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This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_write_{meta,node,data}_pages to trace when
pages are fsyncing/flushing.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
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This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_write_{meta,node,data}_page to trace when
page is writting out.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
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This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_write_end to trace write op of user.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
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This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_write_begin to trace write op of user.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"Lots of tweaks, small fixes, optimizations, and some helper functions
to help out the rest of the kernel to ease their use of trace events.
The big change for this release is the allowing of other tracers, such
as the latency tracers, to be used in the trace instances and allow
for function or function graph tracing to be in the top level
simultaneously"
* tag 'trace-3.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits)
tracing: Fix memory leak on instance deletion
tracing: Fix leak of ring buffer data when new instances creation fails
tracing/kprobes: Avoid self tests if tracing is disabled on boot up
tracing: Return error if ftrace_trace_arrays list is empty
tracing: Only calculate stats of tracepoint benchmarks for 2^32 times
tracing: Convert stddev into u64 in tracepoint benchmark
tracing: Introduce saved_cmdlines_size file
tracing: Add __get_dynamic_array_len() macro for trace events
tracing: Remove unused variable in trace_benchmark
tracing: Eliminate double free on failure of allocation on boot up
ftrace/x86: Call text_ip_addr() instead of the duplicated code
tracing: Print max callstack on stacktrace bug
tracing: Move locking of trace_cmdline_lock into start/stop seq calls
tracing: Try again for saved cmdline if failed due to locking
tracing: Have saved_cmdlines use the seq_read infrastructure
tracing: Add tracepoint benchmark tracepoint
tracing: Print nasty banner when trace_printk() is in use
tracing: Add funcgraph_tail option to print function name after closing braces
tracing: Eliminate duplicate TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_xx defines
tracing: Add __bitmask() macro to trace events to cpumasks and other bitmasks
...
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If a trace event uses a dynamic array for something other than a string
then there's currently no way the TP_printk() can figure out what size
it is. A __get_dynamic_array_len() is required to know the length.
This also simplifies the __get_bitmask() macro which required it as well,
but instead just hardcoded it.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Being able to show a cpumask of events can be useful as some events
may affect only some CPUs. There is no standard way to record the
cpumask and converting it to a string is rather expensive during
the trace as traces happen in hotpaths. It would be better to record
the raw event mask and be able to parse it at print time.
The following macros were added for use with the TRACE_EVENT() macro:
__bitmask()
__assign_bitmask()
__get_bitmask()
To test this, I added this to the sched_migrate_task event, which
looked like this:
TRACE_EVENT(sched_migrate_task,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu, const struct cpumask *cpus),
TP_ARGS(p, dest_cpu, cpus),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, pid )
__field( int, prio )
__field( int, orig_cpu )
__field( int, dest_cpu )
__bitmask( cpumask, num_possible_cpus() )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = p->pid;
__entry->prio = p->prio;
__entry->orig_cpu = task_cpu(p);
__entry->dest_cpu = dest_cpu;
__assign_bitmask(cpumask, cpumask_bits(cpus), num_possible_cpus());
),
TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d orig_cpu=%d dest_cpu=%d cpumask=%s",
__entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio,
__entry->orig_cpu, __entry->dest_cpu,
__get_bitmask(cpumask))
);
With the output of:
ksmtuned-3613 [003] d..2 485.220508: sched_migrate_task: comm=ksmtuned pid=3615 prio=120 orig_cpu=3 dest_cpu=2 cpumask=00000000,0000000f
migration/1-13 [001] d..5 485.221202: sched_migrate_task: comm=ksmtuned pid=3614 prio=120 orig_cpu=1 dest_cpu=0 cpumask=00000000,0000000f
awk-3615 [002] d.H5 485.221747: sched_migrate_task: comm=rcu_preempt pid=7 prio=120 orig_cpu=0 dest_cpu=1 cpumask=00000000,000000ff
migration/2-18 [002] d..5 485.222062: sched_migrate_task: comm=ksmtuned pid=3615 prio=120 orig_cpu=2 dest_cpu=3 cpumask=00000000,0000000f
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1399377998-14870-6-git-send-email-javi.merino@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140506132238.22e136d1@gandalf.local.home
Suggested-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Tested-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Clean ups and miscellaneous bug fixes, in particular for the new
collapse_range and zero_range fallocate functions. In addition,
improve the scalability of adding and remove inodes from the orphan
list"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (25 commits)
ext4: handle symlink properly with inline_data
ext4: fix wrong assert in ext4_mb_normalize_request()
ext4: fix zeroing of page during writeback
ext4: remove unused local variable "stored" from ext4_readdir(...)
ext4: fix ZERO_RANGE test failure in data journalling
ext4: reduce contention on s_orphan_lock
ext4: use sbi in ext4_orphan_{add|del}()
ext4: use EXT_MAX_BLOCKS in ext4_es_can_be_merged()
ext4: add missing BUFFER_TRACE before ext4_journal_get_write_access
ext4: remove unnecessary double parentheses
ext4: do not destroy ext4_groupinfo_caches if ext4_mb_init() fails
ext4: make local functions static
ext4: fix block bitmap validation when bigalloc, ^flex_bg
ext4: fix block bitmap initialization under sparse_super2
ext4: find the group descriptors on a 1k-block bigalloc,meta_bg filesystem
ext4: avoid unneeded lookup when xattr name is invalid
ext4: fix data integrity sync in ordered mode
ext4: remove obsoleted check
ext4: add a new spinlock i_raw_lock to protect the ext4's raw inode
ext4: fix locking for O_APPEND writes
...
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Currently in ext4 there is quite a mess when it comes to naming
unwritten extents. Sometimes we call it uninitialized and sometimes we
refer to it as unwritten.
The right name for the extent which has been allocated but does not
contain any written data is _unwritten_. Other file systems are
using this name consistently, even the buffer head state refers to it as
unwritten. We need to fix this confusion in ext4.
This commit changes every reference to an uninitialized extent (meaning
allocated but unwritten) to unwritten extent. This includes comments,
function names and variable names. It even covers abbreviation of the
word uninitialized (such as uninit) and some misspellings.
This commit does not change any of the code paths at all. This has been
confirmed by comparing md5sums of the assembly code of each object file
after all the function names were stripped from it.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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Currently EXT4_MAP_UNINIT is used in dioread_nolock case to mark the
cases where we're using dioread_nolock and we're writing into either
unallocated, or unwritten extent, because we need to make sure that
any DIO write into that inode will wait for the extent conversion.
However EXT4_MAP_UNINIT is not only entirely misleading name but also
unnecessary because we can check for EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN in the
dioread_nolock case instead.
This commit removes EXT4_MAP_UNINIT flag.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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During compaction, update_nr_listpages() has been used to count remaining
non-migrated and free pages after a call to migrage_pages(). The
freepages counting has become unneccessary, and it turns out that
migratepages counting is also unnecessary in most cases.
The only situation when it's needed to count cc->migratepages is when
migrate_pages() returns with a negative error code. Otherwise, the
non-negative return value is the number of pages that were not migrated,
which is exactly the count of remaining pages in the cc->migratepages
list.
Furthermore, any non-zero count is only interesting for the tracepoint of
mm_compaction_migratepages events, because after that all remaining
unmigrated pages are put back and their count is set to 0.
This patch therefore removes update_nr_listpages() completely, and changes
the tracepoint definition so that the manual counting is done only when
the tracepoint is enabled, and only when migrate_pages() returns a
negative error code.
Furthermore, migrate_pages() and the tracepoints won't be called when
there's nothing to migrate. This potentially avoids some wasted cycles
and reduces the volume of uninteresting mm_compaction_migratepages events
where "nr_migrated=0 nr_failed=0". In the stress-highalloc mmtest, this
was about 75% of the events. The mm_compaction_isolate_migratepages event
is better for determining that nothing was isolated for migration, and
this one was just duplicating the info.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Now that we are doing NUMA-aware shrinking, and can have shrinkers
running in parallel, or working on individual nodes, it seems like we
should also be sticking the node in the output.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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I was looking at a trace of the slab shrinkers (attachment in this comment):
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=72742#c67
and noticed that "total_scan" can go negative in some cases. We
used to dump out the "total_scan" variable directly, but some of
the shrinker modifications along the way changed that.
This patch just dumps it out directly, again. It doesn't make
any sense to derive it from new_nr and nr any more since there
are now other shrinkers that can be running in parallel and
mucking with those values.
Here's an example of the negative numbers in the output:
> kswapd0-840 [000] 160.869398: mm_shrink_slab_end: i915_gem_inactive_scan+0x0 0xffff8800037cbc68: unused scan count 10 new scan count 39 total_scan 29 last shrinker return val 256
> kswapd0-840 [000] 160.869618: mm_shrink_slab_end: i915_gem_inactive_scan+0x0 0xffff8800037cbc68: unused scan count 39 new scan count 102 total_scan 63 last shrinker return val 256
> kswapd0-840 [000] 160.870031: mm_shrink_slab_end: i915_gem_inactive_scan+0x0 0xffff8800037cbc68: unused scan count 102 new scan count 47 total_scan -55 last shrinker return val 768
> kswapd0-840 [000] 160.870464: mm_shrink_slab_end: i915_gem_inactive_scan+0x0 0xffff8800037cbc68: unused scan count 47 new scan count 45 total_scan -2 last shrinker return val 768
> kswapd0-840 [000] 163.384144: mm_shrink_slab_end: i915_gem_inactive_scan+0x0 0xffff8800037cbc68: unused scan count 45 new scan count 56 total_scan 11 last shrinker return val 0
> kswapd0-840 [000] 163.384297: mm_shrink_slab_end: i915_gem_inactive_scan+0x0 0xffff8800037cbc68: unused scan count 56 new scan count 15 total_scan -41 last shrinker return val 256
> kswapd0-840 [000] 163.384414: mm_shrink_slab_end: i915_gem_inactive_scan+0x0 0xffff8800037cbc68: unused scan count 15 new scan count 117 total_scan 102 last shrinker return val 0
> kswapd0-840 [000] 163.384657: mm_shrink_slab_end: i915_gem_inactive_scan+0x0 0xffff8800037cbc68: unused scan count 117 new scan count 36 total_scan -81 last shrinker return val 512
> kswapd0-840 [000] 163.384880: mm_shrink_slab_end: i915_gem_inactive_scan+0x0 0xffff8800037cbc68: unused scan count 36 new scan count 111 total_scan 75 last shrinker return val 256
> kswapd0-840 [000] 163.385256: mm_shrink_slab_end: i915_gem_inactive_scan+0x0 0xffff8800037cbc68: unused scan count 111 new scan count 34 total_scan -77 last shrinker return val 768
> kswapd0-840 [000] 163.385598: mm_shrink_slab_end: i915_gem_inactive_scan+0x0 0xffff8800037cbc68: unused scan count 34 new scan count 122 total_scan 88 last shrinker return val 512
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently to allocate a page that should be charged to kmemcg (e.g.
threadinfo), we pass __GFP_KMEMCG flag to the page allocator. The page
allocated is then to be freed by free_memcg_kmem_pages. Apart from
looking asymmetrical, this also requires intrusion to the general
allocation path. So let's introduce separate functions that will
alloc/free pages charged to kmemcg.
The new functions are called alloc_kmem_pages and free_kmem_pages. They
should be used when the caller actually would like to use kmalloc, but
has to fall back to the page allocator for the allocation is large.
They only differ from alloc_pages and free_pages in that besides
allocating or freeing pages they also charge them to the kmem resource
counter of the current memory cgroup.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: export kmalloc_order() to modules]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound into next
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"At this time, majority of changes come from ASoC world while we got a
few new drivers in other places for FireWire and USB. There have been
lots of ASoC core cleanups / refactoring, but very little visible to
external users.
ASoC:
- Support for specifying aux CODECs in DT
- Removal of the deprecated mux and enum macros
- More moves towards full componentisation
- Removal of some unused I/O code
- Lots of cleanups, fixes and enhancements to the davinci, Freescale,
Haswell and Realtek drivers
- Several drivers exposed directly in Kconfig for use with
simple-card
- GPIO descriptor support for jacks
- More updates and fixes to the Freescale SSI, Intel and rsnd drivers
- New drivers for Cirrus CS42L56, Realtek RT5639, RT5642 and RT5651
and ST STA350, Analog Devices ADAU1361, ADAU1381, ADAU1761 and
ADAU1781, and Realtek RT5677
HD-audio:
- Clean up Dell headset quirks
- Noise fixes for Dell and Sony laptops
- Thinkpad T440 dock fix
- Realtek codec updates (ALC293,ALC233,ALC3235)
- Tegra HD-audio HDMI support
FireWire-audio:
- FireWire audio stack enhancement (AMDTP, MIDI), support for
incoming isochronous stream and duplex streams with timestamp
synchronization
- BeBoB-based devices support
- Fireworks-based device support
USB-audio:
- Behringer BCD2000 USB device support
Misc:
- Clean up of a few old drivers, atmel, fm801, etc"
* tag 'sound-3.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (480 commits)
ASoC: Fix wrong argument for card remove callbacks
ASoC: free jack GPIOs before the sound card is freed
ALSA: firewire-lib: Remove a comment about restriction of asynchronous operation
ASoC: cache: Fix error code when not using ASoC level cache
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix COEF widget NID for ALC260 replacer fixup
ALSA: hda/realtek - Correction of fixup codes for PB V7900 laptop
ALSA: firewire-lib: Use IEC 61883-6 compliant labels for Raw Audio data
ASoC: add RT5677 CODEC driver
ASoC: intel: The Baytrail/MAX98090 driver depends on I2C
ASoC: rt5640: Add the function "get_clk_info" to RL6231 shared support
ASoC: rt5640: Add the function of the PLL clock calculation to RL6231 shared support
ASoC: rt5640: Add RL6231 class device shared support for RT5640, RT5645 and RT5651
ASoC: cache: Fix possible ZERO_SIZE_PTR pointer dereferencing error.
ASoC: Add helper functions to cast from DAPM context to CODEC/platform
ALSA: bebob: sizeof() vs ARRAY_SIZE() typo
ASoC: wm9713: correct mono out PGA sources
ALSA: synth: emux: soundfont.c: Cleaning up memory leak
ASoC: fsl: Remove dependencies of boards for SND_SOC_EUKREA_TLV320
ASoC: fsl-ssi: Use regmap
ASoC: fsl-ssi: reorder and document fsl_ssi_private
...
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The ASoC framework is in the process of migrating all IO operations to regmap.
regmap has its own more sophisticated tracing infrastructure for IO operations,
which means that the ASoC level IO tracing becomes redundant, hence this patch
removes them. There are still a handful of ASoC drivers left that do not use
regmap yet, but hopefully the removal of the ASoC IO tracing will be an
additional incentive to switch to regmap.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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v2: add a __break_lease tracepoint for non-blocking case
Recently, I needed these to help track down a softlockup when recalling a
delegation, but they might be helpful in other situations as well.
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"This contains two fixes.
The first is a long standing bug that causes bogus data to show up in
the refcnt field of the module_refcnt tracepoint. It was introduced
by a merge conflict resolution back in 2.6.35-rc days.
The result should be 'refcnt = incs - decs', but instead it did
'refcnt = incs + decs'.
The second fix is to a bug that was introduced in this merge window
that allowed for a tracepoint funcs pointer to be used after it was
freed. Moving the location of where the probes are released solved
the problem"
* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.15-rc4-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracepoint: Fix use of tracepoint funcs after rcu free
trace: module: Maintain a valid user count
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The replacement of the 'count' variable by two variables 'incs' and
'decs' to resolve some race conditions during module unloading was done
in parallel with some cleanup in the trace subsystem, and was integrated
as a merge.
Unfortunately, the formula for this replacement was wrong in the tracing
code, and the refcount in the traces was not usable as a result.
Use 'count = incs - decs' to compute the user count.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/1393924179-9147-1-git-send-email-romain.izard.pro@gmail.com
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.35
Fixes: c1ab9cab7509 "merge conflict resolution"
Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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In the following commit:
commit 57673c2b0baa900dddae3b9eb3d7748ebf550eb3
Author: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Date: Mon Mar 31 14:39:57 2014 +1030
Use 'E' instead of 'X' for unsigned module taint flag.
One site has been forgotten in trace events module.h.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"These are regression and bug fixes for ext4.
We had a number of new features in ext4 during this merge window
(ZERO_RANGE and COLLAPSE_RANGE fallocate modes, renameat, etc.) so
there were many more regression and bug fixes this time around. It
didn't help that xfstests hadn't been fully updated to fully stress
test COLLAPSE_RANGE until after -rc1"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (31 commits)
ext4: disable COLLAPSE_RANGE for bigalloc
ext4: fix COLLAPSE_RANGE failure with 1KB block size
ext4: use EINVAL if not a regular file in ext4_collapse_range()
ext4: enforce we are operating on a regular file in ext4_zero_range()
ext4: fix extent merging in ext4_ext_shift_path_extents()
ext4: discard preallocations after removing space
ext4: no need to truncate pagecache twice in collapse range
ext4: fix removing status extents in ext4_collapse_range()
ext4: use filemap_write_and_wait_range() correctly in collapse range
ext4: use truncate_pagecache() in collapse range
ext4: remove temporary shim used to merge COLLAPSE_RANGE and ZERO_RANGE
ext4: fix ext4_count_free_clusters() with EXT4FS_DEBUG and bigalloc enabled
ext4: always check ext4_ext_find_extent result
ext4: fix error handling in ext4_ext_shift_extents
ext4: silence sparse check warning for function ext4_trim_extent
ext4: COLLAPSE_RANGE only works on extent-based files
ext4: fix byte order problems introduced by the COLLAPSE_RANGE patches
ext4: use i_size_read in ext4_unaligned_aio()
fs: disallow all fallocate operation on active swapfile
fs: move falloc collapse range check into the filesystem methods
...
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In retrospect, this was a bad way to handle things, since it limited
testing of these patches. We should just get the VFS level changes
merged in first.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull more tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"This includes the final patch to clean up and fix the issue with the
design of tracepoints and how a user could register a tracepoint and
have that tracepoint not be activated but no error was shown.
The design was for an out of tree module but broke in tree users. The
clean up was to remove the saving of the hash table of tracepoint
names such that they can be enabled before they exist (enabling a
module tracepoint before that module is loaded). This added more
complexity than needed. The clean up was to remove that code and just
enable tracepoints that exist or fail if they do not.
This removed a lot of code as well as the complexity that it brought.
As a side effect, instead of registering a tracepoint by its name, the
tracepoint needs to be registered with the tracepoint descriptor.
This removes having to duplicate the tracepoint names that are
enabled.
The second patch was added that simplified the way modules were
searched for.
This cleanup required changes that were in the 3.15 queue as well as
some changes that were added late in the 3.14-rc cycle. This final
change waited till the two were merged in upstream and then the change
was added and full tests were run. Unfortunately, the test found some
errors, but after it was already submitted to the for-next branch and
not to be rebased. Sparse errors were detected by Fengguang Wu's bot
tests, and my internal tests discovered that the anonymous union
initialization triggered a bug in older gcc compilers. Luckily, there
was a bugzilla for the gcc bug which gave a work around to the
problem. The third and fourth patch handled the sparse error and the
gcc bug respectively.
A final patch was tagged along to fix a missing documentation for the
README file"
* tag 'trace-3.15-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Add missing function triggers dump and cpudump to README
tracing: Fix anonymous unions in struct ftrace_event_call
tracepoint: Fix sparse warnings in tracepoint.c
tracepoint: Simplify tracepoint module search
tracepoint: Use struct pointer instead of name hash for reg/unreg tracepoints
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gcc <= 4.5.x has significant limitations with respect to initialization
of anonymous unions within structures. They need to be surrounded by
brackets, _and_ they need to be initialized in the same order in which
they appear in the structure declaration.
Link: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=10676
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397077568-3156-1-git-send-email-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Fix the following sparse warnings:
CHECK kernel/tracepoint.c
kernel/tracepoint.c:184:18: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
kernel/tracepoint.c:184:18: expected struct tracepoint_func *tp_funcs
kernel/tracepoint.c:184:18: got struct tracepoint_func [noderef] <asn:4>*funcs
kernel/tracepoint.c:216:18: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
kernel/tracepoint.c:216:18: expected struct tracepoint_func *tp_funcs
kernel/tracepoint.c:216:18: got struct tracepoint_func [noderef] <asn:4>*funcs
kernel/tracepoint.c:392:24: error: return expression in void function
CC kernel/tracepoint.o
kernel/tracepoint.c: In function tracepoint_module_going:
kernel/tracepoint.c:491:6: warning: symbol 'syscall_regfunc' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/tracepoint.c:508:6: warning: symbol 'syscall_unregfunc' was not declared. Should it be static?
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397049883-28692-1-git-send-email-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Register/unregister tracepoint probes with struct tracepoint pointer
rather than tracepoint name.
This change, which vastly simplifies tracepoint.c, has been proposed by
Steven Rostedt. It also removes 8.8kB (mostly of text) to the vmlinux
size.
From this point on, the tracers need to pass a struct tracepoint pointer
to probe register/unregister. A probe can now only be connected to a
tracepoint that exists. Moreover, tracers are responsible for
unregistering the probe before the module containing its associated
tracepoint is unloaded.
text data bss dec hex filename
10443444 4282528 10391552 25117524 17f4354 vmlinux.orig
10434930 4282848 10391552 25109330 17f2352 vmlinux
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1396992381-23785-2-git-send-email-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
CC: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
[ SDR - fixed return val in void func in tracepoint_module_going() ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"Here is the pull request from the i2c subsystem. It got a little
delayed because I needed to wait for a dependency to be included
(commit b424080a9e08: "reset: Add optional resets and stubs"). Plus,
I had some email problems. All done now, the highlights are:
- drivers can now deprecate their use of i2c classes. That shouldn't
be used on embedded platforms anyhow and was often blindly
copy&pasted. This mechanism gives users time to switch away and
ultimately boot faster once the use of classes for those drivers is
gone for good.
- new drivers for QUP, Cadence, efm32
- tracepoint support for I2C and SMBus
- bigger cleanups for the mv64xxx, nomadik, and designware drivers
And the usual bugfixes, cleanups, feature additions. Most stuff has
been in linux-next for a while. Just some hot fixes and new drivers
were added a bit more recently."
* 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (63 commits)
i2c: cadence: fix Kconfig dependency
i2c: Add driver for Cadence I2C controller
i2c: cadence: Document device tree bindings
Documentation: i2c: improve section about flags mangling the protocol
i2c: qup: use proper type fro clk_freq
i2c: qup: off by ones in qup_i2c_probe()
i2c: efm32: fix binding doc
MAINTAINERS: update I2C web resources
i2c: qup: New bus driver for the Qualcomm QUP I2C controller
i2c: qup: Add device tree bindings information
i2c: i2c-xiic: deprecate class based instantiation
i2c: i2c-sirf: deprecate class based instantiation
i2c: i2c-mv64xxx: deprecate class based instantiation
i2c: i2c-designware-platdrv: deprecate class based instantiation
i2c: i2c-davinci: deprecate class based instantiation
i2c: i2c-bcm2835: deprecate class based instantiation
i2c: mv64xxx: Fix reset controller handling
i2c: omap: fix usage of IS_ERR_VALUE with pm_runtime_get_sync
i2c: efm32: new bus driver
i2c: exynos5: remove unnecessary cast of void pointer
...
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The SMBUS tracepoints can be enabled thusly:
echo 1 >/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/i2c/enable
and will dump messages that can be viewed in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
that look like:
... smbus_read: i2c-0 a=051 f=0000 c=fa BYTE_DATA
... smbus_reply: i2c-0 a=051 f=0000 c=fa BYTE_DATA l=1 [39]
... smbus_result: i2c-0 a=051 f=0000 c=fa BYTE_DATA rd res=0
formatted as:
i2c-<adapter-nr>
a=<addr>
f=<flags>
c=<command>
<protocol-name>
<rd|wr>
res=<result>
l=<data-len>
[<data-block>]
The adapters to be traced can be selected by something like:
echo adapter_nr==1 >/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/i2c/filter
Note that this shares the same filter and enablement as i2c.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Add tracepoints into the I2C message transfer function to retrieve the message
sent or received. The following config options must be turned on to make use
of the facility:
CONFIG_FTRACE
CONFIG_ENABLE_DEFAULT_TRACERS
The I2C tracepoint can be enabled thusly:
echo 1 >/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/i2c/enable
and will dump messages that can be viewed in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
that look like:
... i2c_write: i2c-5 #0 a=044 f=0000 l=2 [02-14]
... i2c_read: i2c-5 #1 a=044 f=0001 l=4
... i2c_reply: i2c-5 #1 a=044 f=0001 l=4 [33-00-00-00]
... i2c_result: i2c-5 n=2 ret=2
formatted as:
i2c-<adapter-nr>
#<message-array-index>
a=<addr>
f=<flags>
l=<datalen>
n=<message-array-size>
ret=<result>
[<data>]
The operation is done between the i2c_write/i2c_read lines and the i2c_reply
and i2c_result lines so that if the hardware hangs, the trace buffer can be
consulted to determine the problematic operation.
The adapters to be traced can be selected by something like:
echo adapter_nr==1 >/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/i2c/filter
These changes are based on code from Steven Rostedt.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[wsa: adapted path for 'enable' in the commit msg]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Starting from commit c4ad8f98bef7 ("execve: use 'struct filename *' for
executable name passing") bprm->filename can not go away after
flush_old_exec(), so we do not need to save the binary name in
bprm->tcomm[] added by 96e02d158678 ("exec: fix use-after-free bug in
setup_new_exec()").
And there was never need for filename_to_taskname-like code, we can
simply do set_task_comm(kbasename(filename).
This patch has to change set_task_comm() and trace_task_rename() to
accept "const char *", but I think this change is also good.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull module updates from Rusty Russell:
"Nothing major: the stricter permissions checking for sysfs broke a
staging driver; fix included. Greg KH said he'd take the patch but
hadn't as the merge window opened, so it's included here to avoid
breaking build"
* tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
staging: fix up speakup kobject mode
Use 'E' instead of 'X' for unsigned module taint flag.
VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS: stricter checking for sysfs perms.
kallsyms: fix percpu vars on x86-64 with relocation.
kallsyms: generalize address range checking
module: LLVMLinux: Remove unused function warning from __param_check macro
Fix: module signature vs tracepoints: add new TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE
module: remove MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE
module: allow multiple calls to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() per module
module: use pr_cont
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