| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Use accessor functions to access an iterator's type and direction. This
allows for the possibility of using some other method of determining the
type of iterator than if-chains with bitwise-AND conditions.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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https://github.com/ojeda/linux
Pull compiler attribute updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"This is an effort to disentangle the include/linux/compiler*.h headers
and bring them up to date.
The main idea behind the series is to use feature checking macros
(i.e. __has_attribute) instead of compiler version checks (e.g.
GCC_VERSION), which are compiler-agnostic (so they can be shared,
reducing the size of compiler-specific headers) and version-agnostic.
Other related improvements have been performed in the headers as well,
which on top of the use of __has_attribute it has amounted to a
significant simplification of these headers (e.g. GCC_VERSION is now
only guarding a few non-attribute macros).
This series should also help the efforts to support compiling the
kernel with clang and icc. A fair amount of documentation and comments
have also been added, clarified or removed; and the headers are now
more readable, which should help kernel developers in general.
The series was triggered due to the move to gcc >= 4.6. In turn, this
series has also triggered Sparse to gain the ability to recognize
__has_attribute on its own.
Finally, the __nonstring variable attribute series has been also
applied on top; plus two related patches from Nick Desaulniers for
unreachable() that came a bit afterwards"
* tag 'compiler-attributes-for-linus-4.20-rc1' of https://github.com/ojeda/linux:
compiler-gcc: remove comment about gcc 4.5 from unreachable()
compiler.h: update definition of unreachable()
Compiler Attributes: ext4: remove local __nonstring definition
Compiler Attributes: auxdisplay: panel: use __nonstring
Compiler Attributes: enable -Wstringop-truncation on W=1 (gcc >= 8)
Compiler Attributes: add support for __nonstring (gcc >= 8)
Compiler Attributes: add MAINTAINERS entry
Compiler Attributes: add Doc/process/programming-language.rst
Compiler Attributes: remove uses of __attribute__ from compiler.h
Compiler Attributes: KENTRY used twice the "used" attribute
Compiler Attributes: use feature checks instead of version checks
Compiler Attributes: add missing SPDX ID in compiler_types.h
Compiler Attributes: remove unneeded sparse (__CHECKER__) tests
Compiler Attributes: homogenize __must_be_array
Compiler Attributes: remove unneeded tests
Compiler Attributes: always use the extra-underscores syntax
Compiler Attributes: remove unused attributes
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Remove the comment about being unable to detect __builtin_unreachable.
__builtin_unreachable was implemented in the GCC 4.5 timeframe. The
kernel's minimum supported version of GCC is 4.6 since commit
cafa0010cd51 ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6"). Commit
cb984d101b30 ("compiler-gcc: integrate the various compiler-gcc[345].h
files") shows that unreachable() had different guards based on GCC
version.
Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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Fixes the objtool warning seen with Clang:
arch/x86/mm/fault.o: warning: objtool: no_context()+0x220: unreachable
instruction
Fixes commit 815f0ddb346c ("include/linux/compiler*.h: make compiler-*.h
mutually exclusive")
Josh noted that the fallback definition was meant to work around a
pre-gcc-4.6 bug. GCC still needs to work around
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82365, so compiler-gcc.h
defines its own version of unreachable(). Clang and ICC can use this
shared definition.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/204
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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From the GCC manual:
nonstring
The nonstring variable attribute specifies that an object or member
declaration with type array of char, signed char, or unsigned char,
or pointer to such a type is intended to store character arrays that
do not necessarily contain a terminating NUL. This is useful in detecting
uses of such arrays or pointers with functions that expect NUL-terminated
strings, and to avoid warnings when such an array or pointer is used as
an argument to a bounded string manipulation function such as strncpy.
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html
This attribute can be used for documentation purposes (i.e. replacing
comments), but it is most helpful when the following warnings are enabled:
-Wstringop-overflow
Warn for calls to string manipulation functions such as memcpy and
strcpy that are determined to overflow the destination buffer.
[...]
-Wstringop-truncation
Warn for calls to bounded string manipulation functions such as
strncat, strncpy, and stpncpy that may either truncate the copied
string or leave the destination unchanged.
[...]
In situations where a character array is intended to store a sequence
of bytes with no terminating NUL such an array may be annotated with
attribute nonstring to avoid this warning. Such arrays, however,
are not suitable arguments to functions that expect NUL-terminated
strings. To help detect accidental misuses of such arrays GCC issues
warnings unless it can prove that the use is safe.
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Warning-Options.html
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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Instead of using version checks per-compiler to define (or not)
each attribute, use __has_attribute to test for them, following
the cleanup started with commit 815f0ddb346c
("include/linux/compiler*.h: make compiler-*.h mutually exclusive"),
which is supported on gcc >= 5, clang >= 2.9 and icc >= 17.
In the meantime, to support 4.6 <= gcc < 5, we implement
__has_attribute by hand.
All the attributes that can be unconditionally defined and directly
map to compiler attribute(s) (even if optional) have been moved
to a new file include/linux/compiler_attributes.h
In an effort to make the file as regular as possible, comments
stating the purpose of attributes have been removed. Instead,
links to the compiler docs have been added (i.e. to gcc and,
if available, to clang as well). In addition, they have been sorted.
Finally, if an attribute is optional (i.e. if it is guarded
by __has_attribute), the reason has been stated for future reference.
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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Sparse knows about a few more attributes now, so we can remove
the __CHECKER__ conditions from them (which, in turn, allow us
to move some of them later on to compiler_attributes.h).
* assume_aligned: since sparse's commit ffc860b ("sparse:
ignore __assume_aligned__ attribute"), included in 0.5.1
* error: since sparse's commit 0a04210 ("sparse: Add 'error'
to ignored attributes"), included in 0.5.0
* hotpatch: since sparse's commit 6043210 ("sparse/parse.c:
ignore hotpatch attribute"), included in 0.5.1
* warning: since sparse's commit 977365d ("Avoid "attribute
'warning': unknown attribute" warning"), included in 0.4.2
On top of that, __must_be_array does not need it either because:
* Even ancient versions of sparse do not have a problem
* BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO() is currently disabled for __CHECKER__
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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Different definitions of __must_be_array:
* gcc: disabled for __CHECKER__
* clang: same definition as gcc's, but without __CHECKER__
* intel: the comment claims __builtin_types_compatible_p()
is unsupported; but icc seems to support it since 13.0.1
(released in 2012). See https://godbolt.org/z/S0l6QQ
Therefore, we can remove all of them and have a single definition
in compiler.h
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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Attributes const and always_inline have tests around them
which are unneeded, since they are supported by gcc >= 4.6,
clang >= 3 and icc >= 13. https://godbolt.org/z/DFPq37
In the case of gnu_inline, we do not need to test for
__GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ because, regardless of the current
inlining behavior, we can simply always force the old
GCC inlining behavior by using the attribute in all cases.
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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The attribute syntax optionally allows to surround attribute names
with "__" in order to avoid collisions with macros of the same name
(see https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Attribute-Syntax.html).
This homogenizes all attributes to use the syntax with underscores.
While there are currently only a handful of cases of some TUs defining
macros like "error" which may collide with the attributes,
this should prevent futures surprises.
This has been done only for "standard" attributes supported by
the major compilers. In other words, those of third-party tools
(e.g. sparse, plugins...) have not been changed for the moment.
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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__optimize and __deprecate_for_modules are unused in
the whole kernel tree. Simply drop them.
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull keys updates from James Morris:
"Provide five new operations in the key_type struct that can be used to
provide access to asymmetric key operations. These will be implemented
for the asymmetric key type in a later patch and may refer to a key
retained in RAM by the kernel or a key retained in crypto hardware.
int (*asym_query)(const struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
struct kernel_pkey_query *info);
int (*asym_eds_op)(struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
const void *in, void *out);
int (*asym_verify_signature)(struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
const void *in, const void *in2);
Since encrypt, decrypt and sign are identical in their interfaces,
they're rolled together in the asym_eds_op() operation and there's an
operation ID in the params argument to distinguish them.
Verify is different in that we supply the data and the signature
instead and get an error value (or 0) as the only result on the
expectation that this may well be how a hardware crypto device may
work"
* 'next-keys2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (22 commits)
KEYS: asym_tpm: Add support for the sign operation [ver #2]
KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement tpm_sign [ver #2]
KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement signature verification [ver #2]
KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement the decrypt operation [ver #2]
KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement tpm_unbind [ver #2]
KEYS: asym_tpm: Add loadkey2 and flushspecific [ver #2]
KEYS: Move trusted.h to include/keys [ver #2]
KEYS: trusted: Expose common functionality [ver #2]
KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement encryption operation [ver #2]
KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement pkey_query [ver #2]
KEYS: Add parser for TPM-based keys [ver #2]
KEYS: asym_tpm: extract key size & public key [ver #2]
KEYS: asym_tpm: add skeleton for asym_tpm [ver #2]
crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad: Allow hash to be optional [ver #2]
KEYS: Implement PKCS#8 RSA Private Key parser [ver #2]
KEYS: Implement encrypt, decrypt and sign for software asymmetric key [ver #2]
KEYS: Allow the public_key struct to hold a private key [ver #2]
KEYS: Provide software public key query function [ver #2]
KEYS: Make the X.509 and PKCS7 parsers supply the sig encoding type [ver #2]
KEYS: Provide missing asymmetric key subops for new key type ops [ver #2]
...
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Signed-off-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
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The parsed BER/DER blob obtained from user space contains a TPM_Key
structure. This structure has some information about the key as well as
the public key portion.
This patch extracts this information for future use.
Signed-off-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
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This patch adds the basic skeleton for the asym_tpm asymmetric key
subtype.
Signed-off-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
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Put a flag in the public_key struct to indicate if the structure is holding
a private key. The private key must be held ASN.1 encoded in the format
specified in RFC 3447 A.1.2. This is the form required by crypto/rsa.c.
The software encryption subtype's verification and query functions then
need to select the appropriate crypto function to set the key.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
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Provide the missing asymmetric key subops for new key type ops. This
include query, encrypt, decrypt and create signature. Verify signature
already exists. Also provided are accessor functions for this:
int query_asymmetric_key(const struct key *key,
struct kernel_pkey_query *info);
int encrypt_blob(struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
const void *data, void *enc);
int decrypt_blob(struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
const void *enc, void *data);
int create_signature(struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
const void *data, void *enc);
The public_key_signature struct gains an encoding field to carry the
encoding for verify_signature().
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
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Provide five keyctl functions that permit userspace to make use of the new
key type ops for accessing and driving asymmetric keys.
(*) Query an asymmetric key.
long keyctl(KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERY,
key_serial_t key, unsigned long reserved,
struct keyctl_pkey_query *info);
Get information about an asymmetric key. The information is returned
in the keyctl_pkey_query struct:
__u32 supported_ops;
A bit mask of flags indicating which ops are supported. This is
constructed from a bitwise-OR of:
KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_{ENCRYPT,DECRYPT,SIGN,VERIFY}
__u32 key_size;
The size in bits of the key.
__u16 max_data_size;
__u16 max_sig_size;
__u16 max_enc_size;
__u16 max_dec_size;
The maximum sizes in bytes of a blob of data to be signed, a signature
blob, a blob to be encrypted and a blob to be decrypted.
reserved must be set to 0. This is intended for future use to hand
over one or more passphrases needed unlock a key.
If successful, 0 is returned. If the key is not an asymmetric key,
EOPNOTSUPP is returned.
(*) Encrypt, decrypt, sign or verify a blob using an asymmetric key.
long keyctl(KEYCTL_PKEY_ENCRYPT,
const struct keyctl_pkey_params *params,
const char *info,
const void *in,
void *out);
long keyctl(KEYCTL_PKEY_DECRYPT,
const struct keyctl_pkey_params *params,
const char *info,
const void *in,
void *out);
long keyctl(KEYCTL_PKEY_SIGN,
const struct keyctl_pkey_params *params,
const char *info,
const void *in,
void *out);
long keyctl(KEYCTL_PKEY_VERIFY,
const struct keyctl_pkey_params *params,
const char *info,
const void *in,
const void *in2);
Use an asymmetric key to perform a public-key cryptographic operation
a blob of data.
The parameter block pointed to by params contains a number of integer
values:
__s32 key_id;
__u32 in_len;
__u32 out_len;
__u32 in2_len;
For a given operation, the in and out buffers are used as follows:
Operation ID in,in_len out,out_len in2,in2_len
======================= =============== =============== ===========
KEYCTL_PKEY_ENCRYPT Raw data Encrypted data -
KEYCTL_PKEY_DECRYPT Encrypted data Raw data -
KEYCTL_PKEY_SIGN Raw data Signature -
KEYCTL_PKEY_VERIFY Raw data - Signature
info is a string of key=value pairs that supply supplementary
information.
The __spare space in the parameter block must be set to 0. This is
intended, amongst other things, to allow the passing of passphrases
required to unlock a key.
If successful, encrypt, decrypt and sign all return the amount of data
written into the output buffer. Verification returns 0 on success.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
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Provide five new operations in the key_type struct that can be used to
provide access to asymmetric key operations. These will be implemented for
the asymmetric key type in a later patch and may refer to a key retained in
RAM by the kernel or a key retained in crypto hardware.
int (*asym_query)(const struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
struct kernel_pkey_query *info);
int (*asym_eds_op)(struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
const void *in, void *out);
int (*asym_verify_signature)(struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
const void *in, const void *in2);
Since encrypt, decrypt and sign are identical in their interfaces, they're
rolled together in the asym_eds_op() operation and there's an operation ID
in the params argument to distinguish them.
Verify is different in that we supply the data and the signature instead
and get an error value (or 0) as the only result on the expectation that
this may well be how a hardware crypto device may work.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
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Pull virtio/vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"Fixes and tweaks:
- virtio balloon page hinting support
- vhost scsi control queue
- misc fixes"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
MAINTAINERS: remove reference to bogus vsock file
vhost/scsi: Use common handling code in request queue handler
vhost/scsi: Extract common handling code from control queue handler
vhost/scsi: Respond to control queue operations
vhost/scsi: truncate T10 PI iov_iter to prot_bytes
virtio-balloon: VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_PAGE_POISON
mm/page_poison: expose page_poisoning_enabled to kernel modules
virtio-balloon: VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT
kvm_config: add CONFIG_VIRTIO_MENU
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The VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_PAGE_POISON feature bit is used to indicate if the
guest is using page poisoning. Guest writes to the poison_val config
field to tell host about the page poisoning value that is in use.
Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Negotiation of the VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT feature indicates the
support of reporting hints of guest free pages to host via virtio-balloon.
Currenlty, only free page blocks of MAX_ORDER - 1 are reported. They are
obtained one by one from the mm free list via the regular allocation
function.
Host requests the guest to report free page hints by sending a new cmd id
to the guest via the free_page_report_cmd_id configuration register. When
the guest starts to report, it first sends a start cmd to host via the
free page vq, which acks to host the cmd id received. When the guest
finishes reporting free pages, a stop cmd is sent to host via the vq.
Host may also send a stop cmd id to the guest to stop the reporting.
VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_STOP: Host sends this cmd to stop the guest
reporting.
VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_DONE: Host sends this cmd to tell the guest that
the reported pages are ready to be freed.
Why does the guest free the reported pages when host tells it is ready to
free?
This is because freeing pages appears to be expensive for live migration.
free_pages() dirties memory very quickly and makes the live migraion not
converge in some cases. So it is good to delay the free_page operation
when the migration is done, and host sends a command to guest about that.
Why do we need the new VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_DONE, instead of reusing
VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_STOP?
This is because live migration is usually done in several rounds. At the
end of each round, host needs to send a VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_STOP cmd to
the guest to stop (or say pause) the reporting. The guest resumes the
reporting when it receives a new command id at the beginning of the next
round. So we need a new cmd id to distinguish between "stop reporting" and
"ready to free the reported pages".
TODO:
- Add a batch page allocation API to amortize the allocation overhead.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liang Li <liang.z.li@intel.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull stackleak gcc plugin from Kees Cook:
"Please pull this new GCC plugin, stackleak, for v4.20-rc1. This plugin
was ported from grsecurity by Alexander Popov. It provides efficient
stack content poisoning at syscall exit. This creates a defense
against at least two classes of flaws:
- Uninitialized stack usage. (We continue to work on improving the
compiler to do this in other ways: e.g. unconditional zero init was
proposed to GCC and Clang, and more plugin work has started too).
- Stack content exposure. By greatly reducing the lifetime of valid
stack contents, exposures via either direct read bugs or unknown
cache side-channels become much more difficult to exploit. This
complements the existing buddy and heap poisoning options, but
provides the coverage for stacks.
The x86 hooks are included in this series (which have been reviewed by
Ingo, Dave Hansen, and Thomas Gleixner). The arm64 hooks have already
been merged through the arm64 tree (written by Laura Abbott and
reviewed by Mark Rutland and Will Deacon).
With VLAs having been removed this release, there is no need for
alloca() protection, so it has been removed from the plugin"
* tag 'stackleak-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
arm64: Drop unneeded stackleak_check_alloca()
stackleak: Allow runtime disabling of kernel stack erasing
doc: self-protection: Add information about STACKLEAK feature
fs/proc: Show STACKLEAK metrics in the /proc file system
lkdtm: Add a test for STACKLEAK
gcc-plugins: Add STACKLEAK plugin for tracking the kernel stack
x86/entry: Add STACKLEAK erasing the kernel stack at the end of syscalls
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Introduce CONFIG_STACKLEAK_RUNTIME_DISABLE option, which provides
'stack_erasing' sysctl. It can be used in runtime to control kernel
stack erasing for kernels built with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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Introduce CONFIG_STACKLEAK_METRICS providing STACKLEAK information about
tasks via the /proc file system. In particular, /proc/<pid>/stack_depth
shows the maximum kernel stack consumption for the current and previous
syscalls. Although this information is not precise, it can be useful for
estimating the STACKLEAK performance impact for your workloads.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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The STACKLEAK feature (initially developed by PaX Team) has the following
benefits:
1. Reduces the information that can be revealed through kernel stack leak
bugs. The idea of erasing the thread stack at the end of syscalls is
similar to CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING and memzero_explicit() in kernel
crypto, which all comply with FDP_RIP.2 (Full Residual Information
Protection) of the Common Criteria standard.
2. Blocks some uninitialized stack variable attacks (e.g. CVE-2017-17712,
CVE-2010-2963). That kind of bugs should be killed by improving C
compilers in future, which might take a long time.
This commit introduces the code filling the used part of the kernel
stack with a poison value before returning to userspace. Full
STACKLEAK feature also contains the gcc plugin which comes in a
separate commit.
The STACKLEAK feature is ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at:
https://grsecurity.net/
https://pax.grsecurity.net/
This code is modified from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's code in the last
public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on our understanding of the code.
Changes or omissions from the original code are ours and don't reflect
the original grsecurity/PaX code.
Performance impact:
Hardware: Intel Core i7-4770, 16 GB RAM
Test #1: building the Linux kernel on a single core
0.91% slowdown
Test #2: hackbench -s 4096 -l 2000 -g 15 -f 25 -P
4.2% slowdown
So the STACKLEAK description in Kconfig includes: "The tradeoff is the
performance impact: on a single CPU system kernel compilation sees a 1%
slowdown, other systems and workloads may vary and you are advised to
test this feature on your expected workload before deploying it".
Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) BPF verifier fixes from Daniel Borkmann.
2) HNS driver fixes from Huazhong Tan.
3) FDB only works for ethernet devices, reject attempts to install FDB
rules for others. From Ido Schimmel.
4) Fix spectre V1 in vhost, from Jason Wang.
5) Don't pass on-stack object to irq_set_affinity_hint() in mvpp2
driver, from Marc Zyngier.
6) Fix mlx5e checksum handling when RXFCS is enabled, from Eric
Dumazet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (49 commits)
openvswitch: Fix push/pop ethernet validation
net: stmmac: Fix stmmac_mdio_reset() when building stmmac as modules
bpf: test make sure to run unpriv test cases in test_verifier
bpf: add various test cases to test_verifier
bpf: don't set id on after map lookup with ptr_to_map_val return
bpf: fix partial copy of map_ptr when dst is scalar
libbpf: Fix compile error in libbpf_attach_type_by_name
kselftests/bpf: use ping6 as the default ipv6 ping binary if it exists
selftests: mlxsw: qos_mc_aware: Add a test for UC awareness
selftests: mlxsw: qos_mc_aware: Tweak for min shaper
mlxsw: spectrum: Set minimum shaper on MC TCs
mlxsw: reg: QEEC: Add minimum shaper fields
net: hns3: bugfix for rtnl_lock's range in the hclgevf_reset()
net: hns3: bugfix for rtnl_lock's range in the hclge_reset()
net: hns3: bugfix for handling mailbox while the command queue reinitialized
net: hns3: fix incorrect return value/type of some functions
net: hns3: bugfix for hclge_mdio_write and hclge_mdio_read
net: hns3: bugfix for is_valid_csq_clean_head()
net: hns3: remove unnecessary queue reset in the hns3_uninit_all_ring()
net: hns3: bugfix for the initialization of command queue's spin lock
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jkirsher/net-queue
Jeff Kirsher says:
====================
Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2018-10-31
This series contains a various collection of fixes.
Miroslav Lichvar from Red Hat or should I say IBM now? Updates the PHC
timecounter interval for igb so that it gets updated at least once
every 550 seconds.
Ngai-Mint provides a fix for fm10k to prevent a soft lockup or system
crash by adding a new condition to determine if the SM mailbox is in the
correct state before proceeding.
Jake provides several fm10k fixes, first one marks complier aborts as
non-fatal since on some platforms trigger machine check errors when the
compile aborts. Added missing device ids to the in-kernel driver. Due
to the recent fixes, bumped the driver version.
I (Jeff Kirsher) fixed a XFRM_ALGO dependency for both ixgbe and
ixgbevf. This fix was based on the original work from Arnd Bergmann,
which only fixed ixgbe.
Mitch provides a fix for i40e/avf to update the status codes, which
resolves an issue between a mis-match between i40e and the iavf driver,
which also supports the ice LAN driver.
Radoslaw fixes the ixgbe where the driver is logging a message about
spoofed packets detected when the VF is re-started with a different MAC
address.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add a few new status code which will be used by the ice driver, and
rename a few to make them more consistent. Error code are mapped to
similar values as in i40e_status.h, so as to be compatible with older
VF drivers not using this status enum.
Signed-off-by: Mitch Williams <mitch.a.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Bowers <andrewx.bowers@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2018-11-01
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Fix tcp_bpf_recvmsg() to return -EAGAIN instead of 0 in non-blocking
case when no data is available yet, from John.
2) Fix a compilation error in libbpf_attach_type_by_name() when compiled
with clang 3.8, from Andrey.
3) Fix a partial copy of map pointer on scalar alu and remove id
generation for RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE return types, from Daniel.
4) Add unlimited memlock limit for kernel selftest's flow_dissector_load
program, from Yonghong.
5) Fix ping for some BPF shell based kselftests where distro does not
ship "ping -6" anymore, from Li.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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ALU operations on pointers such as scalar_reg += map_value_ptr are
handled in adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(). Problem is however that map_ptr
and range in the register state share a union, so transferring state
through dst_reg->range = ptr_reg->range is just buggy as any new
map_ptr in the dst_reg is then truncated (or null) for subsequent
checks. Fix this by adding a raw member and use it for copying state
over to dst_reg.
Fixes: f1174f77b50c ("bpf/verifier: rework value tracking")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Fix a warning from checkpatch.pl:'please no space before tabs'
in include/net/af_unix.h
Signed-off-by: Bo YU <tsu.yubo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Fix a warning from checkpatch:
function definition argument 'struct sock *' should also have an
identifier name in include/net/af_unix.h.
Signed-off-by: Bo YU <tsu.yubo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Similiar with ipv6 mcast commit 89225d1ce6af3 ("net: ipv6: mld: fix v1/v2
switchback timeout to rfc3810, 9.12.")
i) RFC3376 8.12. Older Version Querier Present Timeout says:
The Older Version Querier Interval is the time-out for transitioning
a host back to IGMPv3 mode once an older version query is heard.
When an older version query is received, hosts set their Older
Version Querier Present Timer to Older Version Querier Interval.
This value MUST be ((the Robustness Variable) times (the Query
Interval in the last Query received)) plus (one Query Response
Interval).
Currently we only use a hardcode value IGMP_V1/v2_ROUTER_PRESENT_TIMEOUT.
Fix it by adding two new items mr_qi(Query Interval) and mr_qri(Query Response
Interval) in struct in_device.
Now we can calculate the switchback time via (mr_qrv * mr_qi) + mr_qri.
We need update these values when receive IGMPv3 queries.
Reported-by: Ying Xu <yinxu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:
- Move the Dell dcdbas and dell_rbu drivers into platform/drivers/x86
as they are closely coupled with other drivers in this location.
- Improve _init* usage for acerhdf and fix some usage issues with
messages and module parameters.
- Simplify asus-wmi by calling ACPI/WMI methods directly, eliminating
workqueue overhead, eliminate double reporting of keyboard backlight.
- Fix wake from USB failure on Bay Trail devices (intel_int0002_vgpio).
- Notify intel_telemetry users when IPC1 device is not enabled.
- Update various drivers with new laptop model IDs.
- Update several intel drivers to use SPDX identifers and order headers
alphabetically.
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.20-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (64 commits)
HID: asus: only support backlight when it's not driven by WMI
platform/x86: asus-wmi: export function for evaluating WMI methods
platform/x86: asus-wmi: Only notify kbd LED hw_change by fn-key pressed
platform/x86: wmi: declare device_type structure as constant
platform/x86: ideapad: Add Y530-15ICH to no_hw_rfkill
platform/x86: Add Intel AtomISP2 dummy / power-management driver
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add min-x and min-y settings for various models
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Onda V80 Plus v3 tablet
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Trekstor Primetab T13B tablet
platform/x86: intel_telemetry: Get rid of custom macro
platform/x86: intel_telemetry: report debugfs failure
MAINTAINERS: intel_telemetry: Update maintainers info
platform/x86: Add LG Gram laptop special features driver
platform/x86: asus-wmi: Simplify the keyboard brightness updating process
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Trekstor Primebook C11 convertible
platform/x86: mlx-platform: Properly use mlxplat_mlxcpld_msn201x_items
MAINTAINERS: intel_pmc_core: Update MAINTAINERS
firmware: dcdbas: include linux/io.h
platform/x86: intel-wmi-thunderbolt: Add dynamic debugging
platform/x86: intel-wmi-thunderbolt: Convert to use SPDX identifier
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Export asus_wmi_evaluate_method() and related headers for use by other
drivers.
hid-asus is going to use this to avoid advertising that it has a keyboard
backlight when the keyboard backlight is controlled via WMI.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bleung/chrome-platform
Pull chrome-platform updates from Benson Leung:
- Move mfd/cros_ec_lpc* includes to drivers/platform from mfd
- Adding a new interrupt path for cros_ec_lpc
* tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bleung/chrome-platform:
platform/chrome: chromeos_tbmc - Remove unneeded const
platform/chrome: Add a new interrupt path for cros_ec_lpc
mfd: cros_ec: Fix and improve kerneldoc comments.
platform/chrome: Move mfd/cros_ec_lpc* includes to drivers/platform.
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'origin/ib-chrome-platform-mfd-move-cros_ec_lpc' into working-branch-for-4.20
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cros-ec includes inside the MFD subsystem, specially the file
cros_ec_commands.h, has been modified several times and it has grown a
lot, unfortunately, we didn't have care too much about the documentation.
This patch tries to improve the documentation and also fixes all the
issues reported by kerneldoc script.
Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
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The cros-ec-lpc driver lives in drivers/platform because is platform
specific, however there are two includes (cros_ec_lpc_mec.h and
cros_ec_lpc_reg.h) that lives in include/linux/mfd. These two includes
are only used for the platform driver and are not really related to the
MFD subsystem, so move the includes from include/linux/mfd to
drivers/platform/chrome.
Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains the follow-on patches I'd like to target for the 4.20
merge window. I'm being somewhat conservative here, as while there are
a few patches on the mailing list that were posted early in the merge
window I'd like to let those bake for another round -- this was a
fairly big release as far as RISC-V is concerened, and we need to walk
before we can run.
As far as the patches that made it go:
- A patch to ignore offline CPUs when calculating AT_HWCAP. This
should fix GDB on the HiFive unleashed, which has an embedded core
for hart 0 which is exposed to Linux as an offline CPU.
- A move of EM_RISCV to elf-em.h, which is where it should have been
to begin with.
- I've also removed the 64-bit divide routines. I know I'm not really
playing by my own rules here because I posted the patches this
morning, but since they shouldn't be in the kernel I think it's
better to err on the side of going too fast here.
I don't anticipate any more patch sets for the merge window"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.20-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
Move EM_RISCV into elf-em.h
RISC-V: properly determine hardware caps
Revert "lib: Add umoddi3 and udivmoddi4 of GCC library routines"
Revert "RISC-V: Select GENERIC_LIB_UMODDI3 on RV32"
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This should never have been inside our arch port to begin with, it's
just a relic from when we were maintaining out of tree patches.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"As well as the usual bug fixes, this adds the following new features:
- cached readdir and readlink
- max I/O size increased from 128k to 1M
- improved performance and scalability of request queues
- copy_file_range support
The only non-fuse bits are trivial cleanups of macros in
<linux/bitops.h>"
* tag 'fuse-update-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (31 commits)
fuse: enable caching of symlinks
fuse: only invalidate atime in direct read
fuse: don't need GETATTR after every READ
fuse: allow fine grained attr cache invaldation
bitops: protect variables in bit_clear_unless() macro
bitops: protect variables in set_mask_bits() macro
fuse: realloc page array
fuse: add max_pages to init_out
fuse: allocate page array more efficiently
fuse: reduce size of struct fuse_inode
fuse: use iversion for readdir cache verification
fuse: use mtime for readdir cache verification
fuse: add readdir cache version
fuse: allow using readdir cache
fuse: allow caching readdir
fuse: extract fuse_emit() helper
fuse: add FOPEN_CACHE_DIR
fuse: split out readdir.c
fuse: Use hash table to link processing request
fuse: kill req->intr_unique
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FUSE file reads are cached in the page cache, but symlink reads are
not. This patch enables FUSE READLINK operations to be cached which
can improve performance of some FUSE workloads.
In particular, I'm working on a FUSE filesystem for access to source
code and discovered that about a 10% improvement to build times is
achieved with this patch (there are a lot of symlinks in the source
tree).
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Unprotected naming of local variables within bit_clear_unless() can easily
lead to using the wrong scope.
Noticed this by code review after having hit this issue in set_mask_bits()
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 85ad1d13ee9b ("md: set MD_CHANGE_PENDING in a atomic region")
Cc: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
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Unprotected naming of local variables within the set_mask_bits() can easily
lead to using the wrong scope.
Noticed this when "set_mask_bits(&foo->bar, 0, mask)" behaved as no-op.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 00a1a053ebe5 ("ext4: atomically set inode->i_flags in ext4_set_inode_flags()")
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Replace FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ with the configurable parameter max_pages to
improve performance.
Old RFC with detailed description of the problem and many fixes by Mitsuo
Hayasaka (mitsuo.hayasaka.hu@hitachi.com):
- https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/5/136
We've encountered performance degradation and fixed it on a big and complex
virtual environment.
Environment to reproduce degradation and improvement:
1. Add lag to user mode FUSE
Add nanosleep(&(struct timespec){ 0, 1000 }, NULL); to xmp_write_buf in
passthrough_fh.c
2. patch UM fuse with configurable max_pages parameter. The patch will be
provided latter.
3. run test script and perform test on tmpfs
fuse_test()
{
cd /tmp
mkdir -p fusemnt
passthrough_fh -o max_pages=$1 /tmp/fusemnt
grep fuse /proc/self/mounts
dd conv=fdatasync oflag=dsync if=/dev/zero of=fusemnt/tmp/tmp \
count=1K bs=1M 2>&1 | grep -v records
rm fusemnt/tmp/tmp
killall passthrough_fh
}
Test results:
passthrough_fh /tmp/fusemnt fuse.passthrough_fh \
rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0 0 0
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 1.73867 s, 618 MB/s
passthrough_fh /tmp/fusemnt fuse.passthrough_fh \
rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,max_pages=256 0 0
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 1.15643 s, 928 MB/s
Obviously with bigger lag the difference between 'before' and 'after'
will be more significant.
Mitsuo Hayasaka, in 2012 (https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/5/136),
observed improvement from 400-550 to 520-740.
Signed-off-by: Constantine Shulyupin <const@MakeLinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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