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* lib/stackdepot: allow optional init and stack_table allocation by kvmalloc()Vlastimil Babka2022-01-221-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, enabling CONFIG_STACKDEPOT means its stack_table will be allocated from memblock, even if stack depot ends up not actually used. The default size of stack_table is 4MB on 32-bit, 8MB on 64-bit. This is fine for use-cases such as KASAN which is also a config option and has overhead on its own. But it's an issue for functionality that has to be actually enabled on boot (page_owner) or depends on hardware (GPU drivers) and thus the memory might be wasted. This was raised as an issue [1] when attempting to add stackdepot support for SLUB's debug object tracking functionality. It's common to build kernels with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG and enable slub_debug on boot only when needed, or create only specific kmem caches with debugging for testing purposes. It would thus be more efficient if stackdepot's table was allocated only when actually going to be used. This patch thus makes the allocation (and whole stack_depot_init() call) optional: - Add a CONFIG_STACKDEPOT_ALWAYS_INIT flag to keep using the current well-defined point of allocation as part of mem_init(). Make CONFIG_KASAN select this flag. - Other users have to call stack_depot_init() as part of their own init when it's determined that stack depot will actually be used. This may depend on both config and runtime conditions. Convert current users which are page_owner and several in the DRM subsystem. Same will be done for SLUB later. - Because the init might now be called after the boot-time memblock allocation has given all memory to the buddy allocator, change stack_depot_init() to allocate stack_table with kvmalloc() when memblock is no longer available. Also handle allocation failure by disabling stackdepot (could have theoretically happened even with memblock allocation previously), and don't unnecessarily align the memblock allocation to its own size anymore. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMuHMdW=eoVzM1Re5FVoEN87nKfiLmM2+Ah7eNu2KXEhCvbZyA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211013073005.11351-1-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> # stackdepot Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com> Cc: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Subject: lib/stackdepot: fix spelling mistake and grammar in pr_err message There is a spelling mistake of the work allocation so fix this and re-phrase the message to make it easier to read. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211015104159.11282-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> From: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Subject: lib/stackdepot: allow optional init and stack_table allocation by kvmalloc() - fixup On FLATMEM, we call page_ext_init_flatmem_late() just before kmem_cache_init() which means stack_depot_init() (called by page owner init) will not recognize properly it should use kvmalloc() and not memblock_alloc(). memblock_alloc() will also not issue a warning and return a block memory that can be invalid and cause kernel page fault when saving stacks, as reported by the kernel test robot [1]. Fix this by moving page_ext_init_flatmem_late() below kmem_cache_init() so that slab_is_available() is true during stack_depot_init(). SPARSEMEM doesn't have this issue, as it doesn't do page_ext_init_flatmem_late(), but a different page_ext_init() even later in the boot process. Thanks to Mike Rapoport for pointing out the FLATMEM init ordering issue. While at it, also actually resolve a checkpatch warning in stack_depot_init() from DRM CI, which was supposed to be in the original patch already. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211014085450.GC18719@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6abd9213-19a9-6d58-cedc-2414386d2d81@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> From: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Subject: lib/stackdepot: allow optional init and stack_table allocation by kvmalloc() - fixup3 Due to cd06ab2fd48f ("drm/locking: add backtrace for locking contended locks without backoff") landing recently to -next adding a new stack depot user in drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modeset_lock.c we need to add an appropriate call to stack_depot_init() there as well. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2a692365-cfa1-64f2-34e0-8aa5674dce5e@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com> Cc: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> From: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Subject: lib/stackdepot: allow optional init and stack_table allocation by kvmalloc() - fixup4 Due to 4e66934eaadc ("lib: add reference counting tracking infrastructure") landing recently to net-next adding a new stack depot user in lib/ref_tracker.c we need to add an appropriate call to stack_depot_init() there as well. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/45c1b738-1a2f-5b5f-2f6d-86fab206d01c@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jiri Slab <jirislaby@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-01-192-2/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Add new kconfig target 'make mod2noconfig', which will be useful to speed up the build and test iteration. - Raise the minimum supported version of LLVM to 11.0.0 - Refactor certs/Makefile - Change the format of include/config/auto.conf to stop double-quoting string type CONFIG options. - Fix ARCH=sh builds in dash - Separate compression macros for general purposes (cmd_bzip2 etc.) and the ones for decompressors (cmd_bzip2_with_size etc.) - Misc Makefile cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits) kbuild: add cmd_file_size arch: decompressor: remove useless vmlinux.bin.all-y kbuild: rename cmd_{bzip2,lzma,lzo,lz4,xzkern,zstd22} kbuild: drop $(size_append) from cmd_zstd sh: rename suffix-y to suffix_y doc: kbuild: fix default in `imply` table microblaze: use built-in function to get CPU_{MAJOR,MINOR,REV} certs: move scripts/extract-cert to certs/ kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf kbuild: do not include include/config/auto.conf from shell scripts certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro kbuild: stop using config_filename in scripts/Makefile.modsign certs: remove misleading comments about GCC PR certs: refactor file cleaning certs: remove unneeded -I$(srctree) option for system_certificates.o certs: unify duplicated cmd_extract_certs and improve the log certs: use $< and $@ to simplify the key generation rule kbuild: remove headers_check stub kbuild: move headers_check.pl to usr/include/ certs: use if_changed to re-generate the key when the key type is changed ...
| * kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.confMasahiro Yamada2022-01-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The previous commit fixed up all shell scripts to not include include/config/auto.conf. Now that include/config/auto.conf is only included by Makefiles, we can change it into a more Make-friendly form. Previously, Kconfig output string values enclosed with double-quotes (both in the .config and include/config/auto.conf): CONFIG_X="foo bar" Unlike shell, Make handles double-quotes (and single-quotes as well) verbatim. We must rip them off when used. There are some patterns: [1] $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_X)) [2] $(CONFIG_X:"%"=%) [3] $(subst ",,$(CONFIG_X)) [4] $(shell echo $(CONFIG_X)) These are not only ugly, but also fragile. [1] and [2] do not work if the value contains spaces, like CONFIG_X=" foo bar " [3] does not work correctly if the value contains double-quotes like CONFIG_X="foo\"bar" [4] seems to work better, but has a cost of forking a process. Anyway, quoted strings were always PITA for our Makefiles. This commit changes Kconfig to stop quoting in include/config/auto.conf. These are the string type symbols referenced in Makefiles or scripts: ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME ARC_TUNE_MCPU BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH CC_VERSION_TEXT CFG80211_EXTRA_REGDB_KEYDIR EXTRA_FIRMWARE EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR EXTRA_TARGETS H8300_BUILTIN_DTB INITRAMFS_SOURCE LOCALVERSION MODULE_SIG_HASH MODULE_SIG_KEY NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE OPENRISC_BUILTIN_DTB SOC_CANAAN_K210_DTB_SOURCE SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS TARGET_CPU UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_FAMILY XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_HW_VER XTENSA_VARIANT_NAME I checked them one by one, and fixed up the code where necessary. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
| * init/Kconfig: Drop linker version check for LD_ORPHAN_WARNNathan Chancellor2021-12-021-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The minimum supported version of LLVM has been raised to 11.0.0, meaning this check is always true, so it can be dropped. Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
* | Merge branch 'modules-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-01-171-0/+13
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain: "The biggest change here is in-kernel support for module decompression. This change is being made to help support LSMs like LoadPin as otherwise it loses link between the source of kernel module on the disk and binary blob that is being loaded into the kernel. kmod decompression is still done by userspace even with this is done, both because there are no measurable gains in not doing so and as it adds a secondary extra check for validating the module before loading it into the kernel. The rest of the changes are minor, the only other change worth mentionin there is Jessica Yu is now bowing out of maintenance of modules as she's taking a break from work. While there were other changes posted for modules, those have not yet received much review of testing so I'm not yet comfortable in merging any of those changes yet." * 'modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: module: fix signature check failures when using in-kernel decompression kernel: Fix spelling mistake "compresser" -> "compressor" MAINTAINERS: add mailing lists for kmod and modules module.h: allow #define strings to work with MODULE_IMPORT_NS module: add in-kernel support for decompressing MAINTAINERS: Remove myself as modules maintainer module: Remove outdated comment
| * | module: add in-kernel support for decompressingDmitry Torokhov2022-01-111-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current scheme of having userspace decompress kernel modules before loading them into the kernel runs afoul of LoadPin security policy, as it loses link between the source of kernel module on the disk and binary blob that is being loaded into the kernel. To solve this issue let's implement decompression in kernel, so that we can pass a file descriptor of compressed module file into finit_module() which will keep LoadPin happy. To let userspace know what compression/decompression scheme kernel supports it will create /sys/module/compression attribute. kmod can read this attribute and decide if it can pass compressed file to finit_module(). New MODULE_INIT_COMPRESSED_DATA flag indicates that the kernel should attempt to decompress the data read from file descriptor prior to trying load the module. To simplify things kernel will only implement single decompression method matching compression method selected when generating modules. This patch implements gzip and xz; more can be added later, Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
* | | Merge tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-01-121-0/+4
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Borislav Petkov: "Cleanup of the perf/kvm interaction." * tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf: Drop guest callback (un)register stubs KVM: arm64: Drop perf.c and fold its tiny bits of code into arm.c KVM: arm64: Hide kvm_arm_pmu_available behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y KVM: arm64: Convert to the generic perf callbacks KVM: x86: Move Intel Processor Trace interrupt handler to vmx.c KVM: Move x86's perf guest info callbacks to generic KVM KVM: x86: More precisely identify NMI from guest when handling PMI KVM: x86: Drop current_vcpu for kvm_running_vcpu + kvm_arch_vcpu variable perf/core: Use static_call to optimize perf_guest_info_callbacks perf: Force architectures to opt-in to guest callbacks perf: Add wrappers for invoking guest callbacks perf/core: Rework guest callbacks to prepare for static_call support perf: Drop dead and useless guest "support" from arm, csky, nds32 and riscv perf: Stop pretending that perf can handle multiple guest callbacks KVM: x86: Register Processor Trace interrupt hook iff PT enabled in guest KVM: x86: Register perf callbacks after calling vendor's hardware_setup() perf: Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU
| * | perf: Force architectures to opt-in to guest callbacksSean Christopherson2021-11-171-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce GUEST_PERF_EVENTS and require architectures to select it to allow registering and using guest callbacks in perf. This will hopefully make it more difficult for new architectures to add useless "support" for guest callbacks, e.g. via copy+paste. Stubbing out the helpers has the happy bonus of avoiding a load of perf_guest_cbs when GUEST_PERF_EVENTS=n on arm64/x86. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-9-seanjc@google.com
* | | Merge tag 'locking_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-01-111-8/+1
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Borislav Petkov: "Lots of cleanups and preparation. Highlights: - futex: Cleanup and remove runtime futex_cmpxchg detection - rtmutex: Some fixes for the PREEMPT_RT locking infrastructure - kcsan: Share owner_on_cpu() between mutex,rtmutex and rwsem and annotate the racy owner->on_cpu access *once*. - atomic64: Dead-Code-Elemination" [ Description above by Peter Zijlstra ] * tag 'locking_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/atomic: atomic64: Remove unusable atomic ops futex: Fix additional regressions locking: Allow to include asm/spinlock_types.h from linux/spinlock_types_raw.h x86/mm: Include spinlock_t definition in pgtable. locking: Mark racy reads of owner->on_cpu locking: Make owner_on_cpu() into <linux/sched.h> lockdep/selftests: Adapt ww-tests for PREEMPT_RT lockdep/selftests: Skip the softirq related tests on PREEMPT_RT lockdep/selftests: Unbalanced migrate_disable() & rcu_read_lock(). lockdep/selftests: Avoid using local_lock_{acquire|release}(). lockdep: Remove softirq accounting on PREEMPT_RT. locking/rtmutex: Add rt_mutex_lock_nest_lock() and rt_mutex_lock_killable(). locking/rtmutex: Squash self-deadlock check for ww_rt_mutex. locking: Remove rt_rwlock_is_contended(). sched: Trigger warning if ->migration_disabled counter underflows. futex: Fix sparc32/m68k/nds32 build regression futex: Remove futex_cmpxchg detection futex: Ensure futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() is present kernel/locking: Use a pointer in ww_mutex_trylock().
| * \ \ Merge tag 'v5.16-rc5' into locking/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar2021-12-131-1/+1
| |\ \ \ | | | |/ | | |/| | | | | Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | futex: Remove futex_cmpxchg detectionArnd Bergmann2021-11-251-8/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that all architectures have a working futex implementation in any configuration, remove the runtime detection code. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026100432.1730393-2-arnd@kernel.org
| * | | futex: Ensure futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() is presentArnd Bergmann2021-11-251-0/+1
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The boot-time detection of futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() has a bug on some 32-bit arm builds, and Thomas Gleixner suggested that setting CONFIG_HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG would avoid the problem, as it is always present anyway. Looking into which other architectures could do the same showed that almost all architectures have it, the exceptions being: - some old 32-bit MIPS uniprocessor cores without ll/sc - one xtensa variant with no SMP - 32-bit SPARC when built for SMP Fix MIPS And Xtensa by rearranging the generic code to let it be used as a fallback. For SPARC, the SMP definition just ends up turning off futex anyway, so this can be done at Kconfig time instead. Note that sparc32 glibc requires the CASA instruction for its mutexes anyway, which is only available when running on SPARCv9 or LEON CPUs, but needs to be implemented in the sparc32 kernel for those. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026100432.1730393-1-arnd@kernel.org
* | | Merge tag 'kcsan.2022.01.09a' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-01-111-5/+0
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu Pull KCSAN updates from Paul McKenney: "This provides KCSAN fixes and also the ability to take memory barriers into account for weakly-ordered systems. This last can increase the probability of detecting certain types of data races" * tag 'kcsan.2022.01.09a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (29 commits) kcsan: Only test clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte if arch defines it kcsan: Avoid nested contexts reading inconsistent reorder_access kcsan: Turn barrier instrumentation into macros kcsan: Make barrier tests compatible with lockdep kcsan: Support WEAK_MEMORY with Clang where no objtool support exists compiler_attributes.h: Add __disable_sanitizer_instrumentation objtool, kcsan: Remove memory barrier instrumentation from noinstr objtool, kcsan: Add memory barrier instrumentation to whitelist sched, kcsan: Enable memory barrier instrumentation mm, kcsan: Enable barrier instrumentation x86/qspinlock, kcsan: Instrument barrier of pv_queued_spin_unlock() x86/barriers, kcsan: Use generic instrumentation for non-smp barriers asm-generic/bitops, kcsan: Add instrumentation for barriers locking/atomics, kcsan: Add instrumentation for barriers locking/barriers, kcsan: Support generic instrumentation locking/barriers, kcsan: Add instrumentation for barriers kcsan: selftest: Add test case to check memory barrier instrumentation kcsan: Ignore GCC 11+ warnings about TSan runtime support kcsan: test: Add test cases for memory barrier instrumentation kcsan: test: Match reordered or normal accesses ...
| * | | kcsan: Remove redundant zero-initialization of globalsMarco Elver2021-12-091-5/+0
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | They are implicitly zero-initialized, remove explicit initialization. It keeps the upcoming additions to kcsan_ctx consistent with the rest. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* | | Merge tag 'pm-5.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-01-101-1/+1
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "The most signigicant change here is the addition of a new cpufreq 'P-state' driver for AMD processors as a better replacement for the venerable acpi-cpufreq driver. There are also other cpufreq updates (in the core, intel_pstate, ARM drivers), PM core updates (mostly related to adding new macros for declaring PM operations which should make the lives of driver developers somewhat easier), and a bunch of assorted fixes and cleanups. Summary: - Add new P-state driver for AMD processors (Huang Rui). - Fix initialization of min and max frequency QoS requests in the cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki). - Fix EPP handling on Alder Lake in intel_pstate (Srinivas Pandruvada). - Make intel_pstate update cpuinfo.max_freq when notified of HWP capabilities changes and drop a redundant function call from that driver (Rafael Wysocki). - Improve IRQ support in the Qcom cpufreq driver (Ard Biesheuvel, Stephen Boyd, Vladimir Zapolskiy). - Fix double devm_remap() in the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Hector Yuan). - Introduce thermal pressure helpers for cpufreq CPU cooling (Lukasz Luba). - Make cpufreq use default_groups in kobj_type (Greg Kroah-Hartman). - Make cpuidle use default_groups in kobj_type (Greg Kroah-Hartman). - Fix two comments in cpuidle code (Jason Wang, Yang Li). - Allow model-specific normal EPB value to be used in the intel_epb sysfs attribute handling code (Srinivas Pandruvada). - Simplify locking in pm_runtime_put_suppliers() (Rafael Wysocki). - Add safety net to supplier device release in the runtime PM core code (Rafael Wysocki). - Capture device status before disabling runtime PM for it (Rafael Wysocki). - Add new macros for declaring PM operations to allow drivers to avoid guarding them with CONFIG_PM #ifdefs or __maybe_unused and update some drivers to use these macros (Paul Cercueil). - Allow ACPI hardware signature to be honoured during restore from hibernation (David Woodhouse). - Update outdated operating performance points (OPP) documentation (Tang Yizhou). - Reduce log severity for informative message regarding frequency transition failures in devfreq (Tzung-Bi Shih). - Add DRAM frequency controller devfreq driver for Allwinner sunXi SoCs (Samuel Holland). - Add missing COMMON_CLK dependency to sun8i devfreq driver (Arnd Bergmann). - Add support for new layout of Psys PowerLimit Register on SPR to the Intel RAPL power capping driver (Zhang Rui). - Fix typo in a comment in idle_inject.c (Jason Wang). - Remove unused function definition from the DTPM (Dynamit Thermal Power Management) power capping framework (Daniel Lezcano). - Reduce DTPM trace verbosity (Daniel Lezcano)" * tag 'pm-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (53 commits) x86, sched: Fix undefined reference to init_freq_invariance_cppc() build error cpufreq: amd-pstate: Fix Kconfig dependencies for AMD P-State cpufreq: amd-pstate: Fix struct amd_cpudata kernel-doc comment cpuidle: use default_groups in kobj_type x86: intel_epb: Allow model specific normal EPB value MAINTAINERS: Add AMD P-State driver maintainer entry Documentation: amd-pstate: Add AMD P-State driver introduction cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add AMD P-State performance attributes cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add AMD P-State frequencies attributes cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add boost mode support for AMD P-State cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add trace for AMD P-State module cpufreq: amd-pstate: Introduce the support for the processors with shared memory solution cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add fast switch function for AMD P-State cpufreq: amd-pstate: Introduce a new AMD P-State driver to support future processors ACPI: CPPC: Add CPPC enable register function ACPI: CPPC: Check present CPUs for determining _CPC is valid ACPI: CPPC: Implement support for SystemIO registers x86/msr: Add AMD CPPC MSR definitions x86/cpufeatures: Add AMD Collaborative Processor Performance Control feature flag cpufreq: use default_groups in kobj_type ...
| * \ \ Merge branch 'cpufreq/arm/linux-next' of ↵Rafael J. Wysocki2021-12-301-1/+1
| |\ \ \ | | |_|/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm Pull ARM cpufreq updates for 5.17-rc1 from Viresh Kumar: "- Qcom cpufreq driver updates improve irq support (Ard Biesheuvel, Stephen Boyd, and Vladimir Zapolskiy). - Fixes double devm_remap for mediatek driver (Hector Yuan). - Introduces thermal pressure helpers (Lukasz Luba)." * 'cpufreq/arm/linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm: cpufreq: mediatek-hw: Fix double devm_remap in hotplug case cpufreq: qcom-hw: Use optional irq API cpufreq: qcom-hw: Set CPU affinity of dcvsh interrupts cpufreq: qcom-hw: Fix probable nested interrupt handling cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Avoid stack buffer for IRQ name arch_topology: Remove unused topology_set_thermal_pressure() and related cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Use new thermal pressure update function cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Update offline CPUs per-cpu thermal pressure thermal: cpufreq_cooling: Use new thermal pressure update function arch_topology: Introduce thermal pressure update function
| | * | arch_topology: Remove unused topology_set_thermal_pressure() and relatedLukasz Luba2021-11-231-1/+1
| | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no need of this function (and related) since code has been converted to use the new arch_update_thermal_pressure() API. The old code can be removed. Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
* | / mm: Make SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT depend on SL[AU]BHyeonggon Yoo2022-01-051-0/+1
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SLOB always manage objects of different caches in same page regardless of SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT. Because it has no effect on SLOB, make it depend on SLAB || SLUB. Signed-off-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211225060921.13584-1-42.hyeyoo@gmail.com
* / kbuild: Fix -Wimplicit-fallthrough=5 error for GCC 5.x and 6.xGustavo A. R. Silva2021-11-141-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | -Wimplicit-fallthrough=5 was under cc-option because it was only available in GCC 7.x and newer so the build is now broken for GCC 5.x and 6.x: gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5'; did you mean '-Wno-fallthrough'? Fix this by moving -Wimplicit-fallthrough=5 under cc-option. Fixes: dee2b702bcf0 ("kconfig: Add support for -Wimplicit-fallthrough") Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kconfig: Add support for -Wimplicit-fallthroughGustavo A. R. Silva2021-11-141-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add Kconfig support for -Wimplicit-fallthrough for both GCC and Clang. The compiler option is under configuration CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH, which is enabled by default. Special thanks to Nathan Chancellor who fixed the Clang bug[1][2]. This bugfix only appears in Clang 14.0.0, so older versions still contain the bug and -Wimplicit-fallthrough won't be enabled for them, for now. This concludes a long journey and now we are finally getting rid of the unintentional fallthrough bug-class in the kernel, entirely. :) Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9ed4a94d6451046a51ef393cd62f00710820a7e8 [1] Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51094 [2] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/236 Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-11-141-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Avoid touching ~100 config files in order to be able to select the preemption model - clear cluster CPU masks too, on the CPU unplug path - prevent use-after-free in cfs - Prevent a race condition when updating CPU cache domains - Factor out common shared part of smp_prepare_cpus() into a common helper which can be called by both baremetal and Xen, in order to fix a booting of Xen PV guests * tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: preempt: Restore preemption model selection configs arch_topology: Fix missing clear cluster_cpumask in remove_cpu_topology() sched/fair: Prevent dead task groups from regaining cfs_rq's sched/core: Mitigate race cpus_share_cache()/update_top_cache_domain() x86/smp: Factor out parts of native_smp_prepare_cpus()
| * preempt: Restore preemption model selection configsValentin Schneider2021-11-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit c597bfddc9e9 ("sched: Provide Kconfig support for default dynamic preempt mode") changed the selectable config names for the preemption model. This means a config file must now select CONFIG_PREEMPT_BEHAVIOUR=y rather than CONFIG_PREEMPT=y to get a preemptible kernel. This means all arch config files would need to be updated - right now they'll all end up with the default CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE_BEHAVIOUR. Rather than touch a good hundred of config files, restore usage of CONFIG_PREEMPT{_NONE, _VOLUNTARY}. Make them configure: o The build-time preemption model when !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC o The default boot-time preemption model when PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Add siblings of those configs with the _BUILD suffix to unconditionally designate the build-time preemption model (PREEMPT_DYNAMIC is built with the "highest" preemption model it supports, aka PREEMPT). Downstream configs should by now all be depending / selected by CONFIG_PREEMPTION rather than CONFIG_PREEMPT, so only a few sites need patching up. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110202448.4054153-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com
* | mm: allow only SLUB on PREEMPT_RTIngo Molnar2021-11-111-0/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Memory allocators may disable interrupts or preemption as part of the allocation and freeing process. For PREEMPT_RT it is important that these sections remain deterministic and short and therefore don't depend on the size of the memory to allocate/ free or the inner state of the algorithm. Until v3.12-RT the SLAB allocator was an option but involved several changes to meet all the requirements. The SLUB design fits better with PREEMPT_RT model and so the SLAB patches were dropped in the 3.12-RT patchset. Comparing the two allocator, SLUB outperformed SLAB in both throughput (time needed to allocate and free memory) and the maximal latency of the system measured with cyclictest during hackbench. SLOB was never evaluated since it was unlikely that it preforms better than SLAB. During a quick test, the kernel crashed with SLOB enabled during boot. Disable SLAB and SLOB on PREEMPT_RT. [bigeasy@linutronix.de: commit description] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211015210336.gen3tib33ig5q2md@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2021-11-091-1/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "87 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (pagecache and hugetlb), procfs, misc, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, kallsyms, ramfs, init, codafs, nilfs2, hfs, crash_dump, signals, seq_file, fork, sysvfs, kcov, gdb, resource, selftests, and ipc" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (87 commits) ipc/ipc_sysctl.c: remove fallback for !CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL ipc: check checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() to modify C/R proc files selftests/kselftest/runner/run_one(): allow running non-executable files virtio-mem: disallow mapping virtio-mem memory via /dev/mem kernel/resource: disallow access to exclusive system RAM regions kernel/resource: clean up and optimize iomem_is_exclusive() scripts/gdb: handle split debug for vmlinux kcov: replace local_irq_save() with a local_lock_t kcov: avoid enable+disable interrupts if !in_task() kcov: allocate per-CPU memory on the relevant node Documentation/kcov: define `ip' in the example Documentation/kcov: include types.h in the example sysv: use BUILD_BUG_ON instead of runtime check kernel/fork.c: unshare(): use swap() to make code cleaner seq_file: fix passing wrong private data seq_file: move seq_escape() to a header signal: remove duplicate include in signal.h crash_dump: remove duplicate include in crash_dump.h crash_dump: fix boolreturn.cocci warning hfs/hfsplus: use WARN_ON for sanity check ...
| * init: make unknown command line param message clearerAndrew Halaney2021-11-091-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The prior message is confusing users, which is the exact opposite of the goal. If the message is being seen, one of the following situations is happening: 1. the param is misspelled 2. the param is not valid due to the kernel configuration 3. the param is intended for init but isn't after the '--' delineator on the command line To make that more clear to the user, explicitly mention "kernel command line" and also note that the params are still passed to user space to avoid causing any alarm over params intended for init. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211013223502.96756-1-ahalaney@redhat.com Fixes: 86d1919a4fb0 ("init: print out unknown kernel parameters") Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <ahalaney@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2021-11-063-4/+6
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "257 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools, memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm, vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram, cleanups, kfence, and damon)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits) mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM) selftests/damon: support watermarks mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes ...
| * memblock: use memblock_free for freeing virtual pointersMike Rapoport2021-11-062-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename memblock_free_ptr() to memblock_free() and use memblock_free() when freeing a virtual pointer so that memblock_free() will be a counterpart of memblock_alloc() The callers are updated with the below semantic patch and manual addition of (void *) casting to pointers that are represented by unsigned long variables. @@ identifier vaddr; expression size; @@ ( - memblock_phys_free(__pa(vaddr), size); + memblock_free(vaddr, size); | - memblock_free_ptr(vaddr, size); + memblock_free(vaddr, size); ) [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fixup] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211018192940.3d1d532f@canb.auug.org.au Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-7-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * memblock: rename memblock_free to memblock_phys_freeMike Rapoport2021-11-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since memblock_free() operates on a physical range, make its name reflect it and rename it to memblock_phys_free(), so it will be a logical counterpart to memblock_phys_alloc(). The callers are updated with the below semantic patch: @@ expression addr; expression size; @@ - memblock_free(addr, size); + memblock_phys_free(addr, size); Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-6-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm: create a new system state and fix core_kernel_text()Christophe Leroy2021-11-061-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | core_kernel_text() considers that until system_state in at least SYSTEM_RUNNING, init memory is valid. But init memory is freed a few lines before setting SYSTEM_RUNNING, so we have a small period of time when core_kernel_text() is wrong. Create an intermediate system state called SYSTEM_FREEING_INIT that is set before starting freeing init memory, and use it in core_kernel_text() to report init memory invalid earlier. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9ecfdee7dd4d741d172cb93ff1d87f1c58127c9a.1633001016.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm: disable NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED and TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE on ↵Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2021-11-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PREEMPT_RT TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE: There are potential non-deterministic delays to an RT thread if a critical memory region is not THP-aligned and a non-RT buffer is located in the same hugepage-aligned region. It's also possible for an unrelated thread to migrate pages belonging to an RT task incurring unexpected page faults due to memory defragmentation even if khugepaged is disabled. Regular HUGEPAGEs are not affected by this can be used. NUMA_BALANCING: There is a non-deterministic delay to mark PTEs PROT_NONE to gather NUMA fault samples, increased page faults of regions even if mlocked and non-deterministic delays when migrating pages. [Mel Gorman worded 99% of the commit description]. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200304091159.GN3818@techsingularity.net/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211026165100.ahz5bkx44lrrw5pt@linutronix.de/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211028143327.hfbxjze7palrpfgp@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'trace-v5.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-11-011-12/+4
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback. - Fix to bootconfig parsing - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest. - Bootconfig memory managament updates. - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on changes in the kernel tree. - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer. - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it). - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched together in one synchronization. - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform calculations against the event's fields. - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent warnings from the compiler. - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables. - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over if branches. - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway. - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities. - Various small clean ups and fixes. * tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (101 commits) tracing/histogram: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings tracing/histogram: Fix documentation inline emphasis warning tracing: Increase PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE to handle Sentinel1 and docker together tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree() ftrace: do CPU checking after preemption disabled ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked tracing/histogram: Document expression arithmetic and constants tracing/histogram: Optimize division by a power of 2 tracing/histogram: Covert expr to const if both operands are constants tracing/histogram: Simplify handling of .sym-offset in expressions tracing: Fix operator precedence for hist triggers expression tracing: Add division and multiplication support for hist triggers tracing: Add support for creating hist trigger variables from literal selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default MAINTAINERS: Update KPROBES and TRACING entries test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/ docs, kprobes: Remove invalid URL and add new reference samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc ...
| * | bootconfig: Rename xbc_destroy_all() to xbc_exit()Masami Hiramatsu2021-10-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Avoid using this noisy name and use more calm one. This is just a name change. No functional change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163187295918.2366983.5231840238429996027.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | bootconfig: Add xbc_get_info() for the node informationMasami Hiramatsu2021-10-101-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add xbc_get_info() API which allows user to get the number of used xbc_nodes and the size of bootconfig data. This is also useful for checking the bootconfig is initialized or not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163177340877.682366.4360676589783197627.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | bootconfig: Allocate xbc_data inside xbc_init()Masami Hiramatsu2021-10-101-11/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allocate 'xbc_data' in the xbc_init() so that it does not need to care about the ownership of the copied data. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163177339986.682366.898762699429769117.stgit@devnote2 Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | | block: move elevator.h to block/Christoph Hellwig2021-10-181-1/+0
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Except for the features passed to blk_queue_required_elevator_features, elevator.h is only needed internally to the block layer. Move the ELEVATOR_F_* definitions to blkdev.h, and the move elevator.h to block/, dropping all the spurious includes outside of that. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-13-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* | bootconfig: init: Fix memblock leak in xbc_make_cmdline()Masami Hiramatsu2021-10-101-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | Free unused memblock in a error case to fix memblock leak in xbc_make_cmdline(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163177339181.682366.8713781325929549256.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: 51887d03aca1 ("bootconfig: init: Allow admin to use bootconfig for kernel command line") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* Merge branch 'work.init' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-09-241-14/+16
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro: "Followups to nodev root stuff from this merge window" * 'work.init' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: init: don't panic if mount_nodev_root failed init/do_mounts.c: Harden split_fs_names() against buffer overflow
| * init: don't panic if mount_nodev_root failedLeon Romanovsky2021-09-191-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Attempt to mount 9p file system as root gives the following kernel panic: 9pnet_virtio: no channels available for device root Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root "root" (9p), err=-2 CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc1+ #127 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x59 panic+0x1e2/0x44b ? __warn_printk+0xf3/0xf3 ? free_unref_page+0x2d4/0x4a0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x32/0x120 ? free_unref_page+0x2d4/0x4a0 mount_root+0x189/0x1e0 prepare_namespace+0x136/0x165 kernel_init_freeable+0x3b8/0x3cb ? rest_init+0x2e0/0x2e0 kernel_init+0x19/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Kernel Offset: disabled ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root "root" (9p), err=-2 ]--- QEMU command line: "qemu-system-x86_64 -append root=/dev/root rw rootfstype=9p rootflags=trans=virtio ..." This error is because root_device_name is truncated in prepare_namespace() from being "/dev/root" to be "root" prior to call to mount_nodev_root(). As a solution, don't treat errors in mount_nodev_root() as errors that require panics and allow failback to the mount flow that existed before patch citied in Fixes tag. Fixes: f9259be6a9e7 ("init: allow mounting arbitrary non-blockdevice filesystems as root") Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * init/do_mounts.c: Harden split_fs_names() against buffer overflowVivek Goyal2021-09-191-11/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | split_fs_names() currently takes comma separate list of filesystems and converts it into individual filesystem strings. Pleaces these strings in the input buffer passed by caller and returns number of strings. If caller manages to pass input string bigger than buffer, then we can write beyond the buffer. Or if string just fits buffer, we will still write beyond the buffer as we append a '\0' byte at the end. Pass size of input buffer to split_fs_names() and put enough checks in place so such buffer overrun possibilities do not occur. This patch does few things. - Add a parameter "size" to split_fs_names(). This specifies size of input buffer. - Use strlcpy() (instead of strcpy()) so that we can't go beyond buffer size. If input string "names" is larger than passed in buffer, input string will be truncated to fit in buffer. - Stop appending extra '\0' character at the end and avoid one possibility of going beyond the input buffer size. - Do not use extra loop to count number of strings. - Previously if one passed "rootfstype=foo,,bar", split_fs_names() will return only 1 string "foo" (and "bar" will be truncated due to extra ,). After this patch, now split_fs_names() will return 3 strings ("foo", zero-sized-string, and "bar"). Callers of split_fs_names() have been modified to check for zero sized string and skip to next one. Reported-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | init: Revert accidental changes to print irqs_disabled()Geert Uytterhoeven2021-09-221-3/+3
|/ | | | | | | | | Commit f8ade8dddb16 ("xsurf100: drop include of lib8390.c") accidentally changed init/main.c. Revert that part. Fixes: f8ade8dddb16 ("xsurf100: drop include of lib8390.c") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* memblock: introduce saner 'memblock_free_ptr()' interfaceLinus Torvalds2021-09-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The boot-time allocation interface for memblock is a mess, with 'memblock_alloc()' returning a virtual pointer, but then you are supposed to free it with 'memblock_free()' that takes a _physical_ address. Not only is that all kinds of strange and illogical, but it actually causes bugs, when people then use it like a normal allocation function, and it fails spectacularly on a NULL pointer: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210912140820.GD25450@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ or just random memory corruption if the debug checks don't catch it: https://lore.kernel.org/all/61ab2d0c-3313-aaab-514c-e15b7aa054a0@suse.cz/ I really don't want to apply patches that treat the symptoms, when the fundamental cause is this horribly confusing interface. I started out looking at just automating a sane replacement sequence, but because of this mix or virtual and physical addresses, and because people have used the "__pa()" macro that can take either a regular kernel pointer, or just the raw "unsigned long" address, it's all quite messy. So this just introduces a new saner interface for freeing a virtual address that was allocated using 'memblock_alloc()', and that was kept as a regular kernel pointer. And then it converts a couple of users that are obvious and easy to test, including the 'xbc_nodes' case in lib/bootconfig.c that caused problems. Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Fixes: 40caa127f3c7 ("init: bootconfig: Remove all bootconfig data when the init memory is removed") Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'trace-v5.15-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-09-091-11/+26
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull more tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Add migrate-disable counter to tracing header - Fix error handling in event probes - Fix missed unlock in osnoise in error path - Fix merge issue with tools/bootconfig - Clean up bootconfig data when init memory is removed - Fix bootconfig to loop only on subkeys - Have kernel command lines override bootconfig options - Increase field counts for synthetic events - Have histograms dynamic allocate event elements to save space - Fixes in testing and documentation * tag 'trace-v5.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing/boot: Fix to loop on only subkeys selftests/ftrace: Exclude "(fault)" in testing add/remove eprobe events tracing: Dynamically allocate the per-elt hist_elt_data array tracing: synth events: increase max fields count tools/bootconfig: Show whole test command for each test case bootconfig: Fix missing return check of xbc_node_compose_key function tools/bootconfig: Fix tracing_on option checking in ftrace2bconf.sh docs: bootconfig: Add how to use bootconfig for kernel parameters init/bootconfig: Reorder init parameter from bootconfig and cmdline init: bootconfig: Remove all bootconfig data when the init memory is removed tracing/osnoise: Fix missed cpus_read_unlock() in start_per_cpu_kthreads() tracing: Fix some alloc_event_probe() error handling bugs tracing: Add migrate-disabled counter to tracing output.
| * init/bootconfig: Reorder init parameter from bootconfig and cmdlineMasami Hiramatsu2021-09-081-9/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Reorder the init parameters from bootconfig and kernel cmdline so that the kernel cmdline always be the last part of the parameters as below. " -- "[bootconfig init params][cmdline init params] This change will help us to prevent that bootconfig init params overwrite the init params which user gives in the command line. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163077085675.222577.5665176468023636160.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * init: bootconfig: Remove all bootconfig data when the init memory is removedMasami Hiramatsu2021-09-081-2/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the bootconfig is used only in the init functions, it doesn't need to keep the data after boot. Free it when the init memory is removed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163077084958.222577.5924961258513004428.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | Merge branch 'work.init' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-09-091-25/+65
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull root filesystem type handling updates from Al Viro: "Teach init/do_mounts.c to handle non-block filesystems, hopefully preventing even more special-cased kludges (such as root=/dev/nfs, etc)" * 'work.init' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: simplify get_filesystem_list / get_all_fs_names init: allow mounting arbitrary non-blockdevice filesystems as root init: split get_fs_names
| * | fs: simplify get_filesystem_list / get_all_fs_namesChristoph Hellwig2021-08-231-28/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Just output the '\0' separate list of supported file systems for block devices directly rather than going through a pointless round of string manipulation. Based on an earlier patch from Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>. Vivek: Modified list_bdev_fs_names() and split_fs_names() to return number of null terminted strings to caller. Callers now use that information to loop through all the strings instead of relying on one extra null char being present at the end. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | init: allow mounting arbitrary non-blockdevice filesystems as rootChristoph Hellwig2021-08-231-0/+43
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the only non-blockdevice filesystems that can be used as the initial root filesystem are NFS and CIFS, which use the magic "root=/dev/nfs" and "root=/dev/cifs" syntax that requires the root device file system details to come from filesystem specific kernel command line options. Add a little bit of new code that allows to just pass arbitrary string mount options to any non-blockdevice filesystems so that it can be mounted as the root file system. For example a virtiofs root file system can be mounted using the following syntax: "root=myfs rootfstype=virtiofs rw" Based on an earlier patch from Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | init: split get_fs_namesChristoph Hellwig2021-08-231-22/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Split get_fs_names into one function that splits up the command line argument, and one that gets the list of all registered file systems. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | | Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2021-09-083-1/+6
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769330c34b4deabeed939325c77a7ec2f. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan), alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig, selftests, ipc, and scripts" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits) scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc() selftests/memfd: remove unused variable Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init(). kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot() fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group trap: cleanup trap_init() init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs() ...
| * | | trap: cleanup trap_init()Kefeng Wang2021-09-081-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are some empty trap_init() definitions in different ARCHs, Introduce a new weak trap_init() function to clean them up. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210812123602.76356-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm32] Acked-by: Vineet Gupta [arc] Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <palmerdabbelt@google.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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