| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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commit 0f2122045b946241a9e549c2a76cea54fa58a7ff upstream.
Grab actual references to the files_struct. To avoid circular references
issues due to this, we add a per-task note that keeps track of what
io_uring contexts a task has used. When the tasks execs or exits its
assigned files, we cancel requests based on this tracking.
With that, we can grab proper references to the files table, and no
longer need to rely on stashing away ring_fd and ring_file to check
if the ring_fd may have been closed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit f959dcd6ddfd29235030e8026471ac1b022ad2b0 ]
When booting the kernel v5.9-rc4 on a VM, the kernel would panic when
printing a warning message in swiotlb_map(). The dev->dma_mask must not
be a NULL pointer when calling the dma mapping layer. A NULL pointer
check can potentially avoid the panic.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Tai <thomas.tai@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 7f6e4312e15a5c370e84eaa685879b6bdcc717e4 ]
Protect against potential stack overflow that might happen when bpf2bpf
calls get combined with tailcalls. Limit the caller's stack depth for
such case down to 256 so that the worst case scenario would result in 8k
stack size (32 which is tailcall limit * 256 = 8k).
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 428805c0c5e76ef643b1fbc893edfb636b3d8aef ]
get_gendisk grabs a reference on the disk and file operation, so this
code will leak both of them while having absolutely no use for the
gendisk itself.
This effectively reverts commit 2df83fa4bce421f ("PM / Hibernate: Use
get_gendisk to verify partition if resume_file is integer format")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 39d8f0d1026a990604770a658708f5845f7dbec0 ]
Recent improvements in LOCKDEP highlighted a potential A-A deadlock with
pcpu_freelist in NMI:
./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs -t stacktrace_build_id_nmi
[ 18.984807] ================================
[ 18.984807] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
[ 18.984808] 5.9.0-rc6-01771-g1466de1330e1 #2967 Not tainted
[ 18.984809] --------------------------------
[ 18.984809] inconsistent {INITIAL USE} -> {IN-NMI} usage.
[ 18.984810] test_progs/1990 [HC2[2]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
[ 18.984810] ffffe8ffffc219c0 (&head->lock){....}-{2:2}, at: __pcpu_freelist_pop+0xe3/0x180
[ 18.984813] {INITIAL USE} state was registered at:
[ 18.984814] lock_acquire+0x175/0x7c0
[ 18.984814] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40
[ 18.984815] __pcpu_freelist_pop+0xe3/0x180
[ 18.984815] pcpu_freelist_pop+0x31/0x40
[ 18.984816] htab_map_alloc+0xbbf/0xf40
[ 18.984816] __do_sys_bpf+0x5aa/0x3ed0
[ 18.984817] do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
[ 18.984818] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 18.984818] irq event stamp: 12
[...]
[ 18.984822] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 18.984823] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 18.984823]
[ 18.984824] CPU0
[ 18.984824] ----
[ 18.984824] lock(&head->lock);
[ 18.984826] <Interrupt>
[ 18.984826] lock(&head->lock);
[ 18.984827]
[ 18.984828] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 18.984828]
[ 18.984829] 2 locks held by test_progs/1990:
[...]
[ 18.984838] <NMI>
[ 18.984838] dump_stack+0x9a/0xd0
[ 18.984839] lock_acquire+0x5c9/0x7c0
[ 18.984839] ? lock_release+0x6f0/0x6f0
[ 18.984840] ? __pcpu_freelist_pop+0xe3/0x180
[ 18.984840] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40
[ 18.984841] ? __pcpu_freelist_pop+0xe3/0x180
[ 18.984841] __pcpu_freelist_pop+0xe3/0x180
[ 18.984842] pcpu_freelist_pop+0x17/0x40
[ 18.984842] ? lock_release+0x6f0/0x6f0
[ 18.984843] __bpf_get_stackid+0x534/0xaf0
[ 18.984843] bpf_prog_1fd9e30e1438d3c5_oncpu+0x73/0x350
[ 18.984844] bpf_overflow_handler+0x12f/0x3f0
This is because pcpu_freelist_head.lock is accessed in both NMI and
non-NMI context. Fix this issue by using raw_spin_trylock() in NMI.
Since NMI interrupts non-NMI context, when NMI context tries to lock the
raw_spinlock, non-NMI context of the same CPU may already have locked a
lock and is blocked from unlocking the lock. For a system with N CPUs,
there could be N NMIs at the same time, and they may block N non-NMI
raw_spinlocks. This is tricky for pcpu_freelist_push(), where unlike
_pop(), failing _push() means leaking memory. This issue is more likely to
trigger in non-SMP system.
Fix this issue with an extra list, pcpu_freelist.extralist. The extralist
is primarily used to take _push() when raw_spin_trylock() failed on all
the per CPU lists. It should be empty most of the time. The following
table summarizes the behavior of pcpu_freelist in NMI and non-NMI:
non-NMI pop(): use _lock(); check per CPU lists first;
if all per CPU lists are empty, check extralist;
if extralist is empty, return NULL.
non-NMI push(): use _lock(); only push to per CPU lists.
NMI pop(): use _trylock(); check per CPU lists first;
if all per CPU lists are locked or empty, check extralist;
if extralist is locked or empty, return NULL.
NMI push(): use _trylock(); check per CPU lists first;
if all per CPU lists are locked; try push to extralist;
if extralist is also locked, keep trying on per CPU lists.
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201005165838.3735218-1-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 70d932985757fbe978024db313001218e9f8fe5c ]
The current notifiers have the following error handling pattern all
over the place:
int err, nr;
err = __foo_notifier_call_chain(&chain, val_up, v, -1, &nr);
if (err & NOTIFIER_STOP_MASK)
__foo_notifier_call_chain(&chain, val_down, v, nr-1, NULL)
And aside from the endless repetition thereof, it is broken. Consider
blocking notifiers; both calls take and drop the rwsem, this means
that the notifier list can change in between the two calls, making @nr
meaningless.
Fix this by replacing all the __foo_notifier_call_chain() functions
with foo_notifier_call_chain_robust() that embeds the above pattern,
but ensures it is inside a single lock region.
Note: I switched atomic_notifier_call_chain_robust() to use
the spinlock, since RCU cannot provide the guarantee
required for the recovery.
Note: software_resume() error handling was broken afaict.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818135804.325626653@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c51f8f88d705e06bd696d7510aff22b33eb8e638 ]
Non-cryptographic PRNGs may have great statistical properties, but
are usually trivially predictable to someone who knows the algorithm,
given a small sample of their output. An LFSR like prandom_u32() is
particularly simple, even if the sample is widely scattered bits.
It turns out the network stack uses prandom_u32() for some things like
random port numbers which it would prefer are *not* trivially predictable.
Predictability led to a practical DNS spoofing attack. Oops.
This patch replaces the LFSR with a homebrew cryptographic PRNG based
on the SipHash round function, which is in turn seeded with 128 bits
of strong random key. (The authors of SipHash have *not* been consulted
about this abuse of their algorithm.) Speed is prioritized over security;
attacks are rare, while performance is always wanted.
Replacing all callers of prandom_u32() is the quick fix.
Whether to reinstate a weaker PRNG for uses which can tolerate it
is an open question.
Commit f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt
and activity") was an earlier attempt at a solution. This patch replaces
it.
Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: tytso@mit.edu
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Marc Plumb <lkml.mplumb@gmail.com>
Fixes: f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity")
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/
[ willy: partial reversal of f227e3ec3b5c; moved SIPROUND definitions
to prandom.h for later use; merged George's prandom_seed() proposal;
inlined siprand_u32(); replaced the net_rand_state[] array with 4
members to fix a build issue; cosmetic cleanups to make checkpatch
happy; fixed RANDOM32_SELFTEST build ]
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a73f863af4ce9730795eab7097fb2102e6854365 ]
Commit:
765cc3a4b224e ("sched/core: Optimize sched_feat() for !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG builds")
made sched features static for !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG configurations, but
overlooked the CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG=y and !CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL cases.
For the latter echoing changes to /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features has
the nasty effect of effectively changing what sched_features reports,
but without actually changing the scheduler behaviour (since different
translation units get different sysctl_sched_features).
Fix CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG=y and !CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL configurations by properly
restructuring ifdefs.
Fixes: 765cc3a4b224e ("sched/core: Optimize sched_feat() for !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG builds")
Co-developed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Patrick Bellasi <patrick.bellasi@matbug.net>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013053114.160628-1-juri.lelli@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 93c230e3f5bd6e1d2b2759d582fdfe9c2731473b ]
The commit af7ec1383361 ("bpf: Add bpf_skc_to_tcp6_sock() helper")
introduces RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL and
the commit eaa6bcb71ef6 ("bpf: Introduce bpf_per_cpu_ptr()")
introduces RET_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_BTF_ID_OR_NULL.
Note that for RET_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_BTF_ID_OR_NULL, the reg0->type
could become PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL which is not covered by
BPF_PROBE_MEM.
The BPF_REG_0 will then hold a _OR_NULL pointer type. This _OR_NULL
pointer type requires the bpf program to explicitly do a NULL check first.
After NULL check, the verifier will mark all registers having
the same reg->id as safe to use. However, the reg->id
is not set for those new _OR_NULL return types. One of the ways
that may be wrong is, checking NULL for one btf_id typed pointer will
end up validating all other btf_id typed pointers because
all of them have id == 0. The later tests will exercise
this path.
To fix it and also avoid similar issue in the future, this patch
moves the id generation logic out of each individual RET type
test in check_helper_call(). Instead, it does one
reg_type_may_be_null() test and then do the id generation
if needed.
This patch also adds a WARN_ON_ONCE in mark_ptr_or_null_reg()
to catch future breakage.
The _OR_NULL pointer usage in the bpf_iter_reg.ctx_arg_info is
fine because it just happens that the existing id generation after
check_ctx_access() has covered it. It is also using the
reg_type_may_be_null() to decide if id generation is needed or not.
Fixes: af7ec1383361 ("bpf: Add bpf_skc_to_tcp6_sock() helper")
Fixes: eaa6bcb71ef6 ("bpf: Introduce bpf_per_cpu_ptr()")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201019194212.1050855-1-kafai@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit fdf09ab887829cd1b671e45d9549f8ec1ffda0fa ]
Corentin hit the following workqueue warning when running with
CRYPTO_MANAGER_EXTRA_TESTS:
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 147 at kernel/workqueue.c:1473 __queue_work+0x3b8/0x3d0
Modules linked in: ghash_generic
CPU: 2 PID: 147 Comm: modprobe Not tainted
5.6.0-rc1-next-20200214-00068-g166c9264f0b1-dirty #545
Hardware name: Pine H64 model A (DT)
pc : __queue_work+0x3b8/0x3d0
Call trace:
__queue_work+0x3b8/0x3d0
queue_work_on+0x6c/0x90
do_init_module+0x188/0x1f0
load_module+0x1d00/0x22b0
I wasn't able to reproduce on x86 or rpi 3b+.
This is
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&work->entry))
from __queue_work(), and it happens because the init_free_wq work item
isn't initialized in time for a crypto test that requests the gcm
module. Some crypto tests were recently moved earlier in boot as
explained in commit c4741b230597 ("crypto: run initcalls for generic
implementations earlier"), which went into mainline less than two weeks
before the Fixes commit.
Avoid the warning by statically initializing init_free_wq and the
corresponding llist.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200217204803.GA13479@Red/
Fixes: 1a7b7d922081 ("modules: Use vmalloc special flag")
Reported-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Tested-on: sun50i-h6-pine-h64
Tested-on: imx8mn-ddr4-evk
Tested-on: sun50i-a64-bananapi-m64
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit d081a6e353168f15e63eb9e9334757f20343319f ]
Currently using forward search doesn't handle multi-line strings correctly.
The search routine replaces line breaks with \0 during the search and, for
regular searches ("help | grep Common\n"), there is code after the line
has been discarded or printed to replace the break character.
However during a pager search ("help\n" followed by "/Common\n") when the
string is matched we will immediately return to normal output and the code
that should restore the \n becomes unreachable. Fix this by restoring the
replaced character when we disable the search mode and update the comment
accordingly.
Fixes: fb6daa7520f9d ("kdb: Provide forward search at more prompt")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200909141708.338273-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 58db5785b0d76be4582a32a7900acce88e691d36 ]
Currently in the unlikely event that buf fails to be allocated it
is dereferenced a few times. Use the errexit flag to determine if
buf should be written to to avoid the null pointer dereferences.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Dereference after null check")
Fixes: f518f154ecef ("refperf: Dynamically allocate experiment-summary output buffer")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c8fa63714763b7795a3f5fb7ed6d000763e6dccc ]
The conversion of rcu_fwds to dynamic allocation failed to actually
allocate the required structure. This commit therefore allocates it,
frees it, and updates rcu_fwds accordingly. While in the area, it
abstracts the cleanup actions into rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cleanup().
Fixes: 5155be9994e5 ("rcutorture: Dynamically allocate rcu_fwds structure")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9c39245382de4d52a122641952900709d4a9950b ]
On callback overload, it is necessary to quickly detect idle CPUs,
and rcu_gp_fqs_check_wake() checks for this condition. Unfortunately,
the code following the call to this function does not repeat this check,
which means that in reality no actual quiescent-state forcing, instead
only a couple of quick and pointless wakeups at the beginning of the
grace period.
This commit therefore adds a check for the RCU_GP_FLAG_OVLD flag in
the post-wakeup "if" statement in rcu_gp_fqs_loop().
Fixes: 1fca4d12f4637 ("rcu: Expedite first two FQS scans under callback-overload conditions")
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 10819e25799aae564005b6049a45e9808797b3bb ]
Since synthetic event array types are derived from the field name,
there may be a semicolon at the end of the type which should be
stripped off.
If there are more characters following that, normal type string
checking will result in an invalid type.
Without this patch, you can end up with an invalid field type string
that gets displayed in both the synthetic event description and the
event format:
Before:
# echo 'myevent char str[16]; int v' >> synthetic_events
# cat synthetic_events
myevent char[16]; str; int v
name: myevent
ID: 1936
format:
field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; signed:0;
field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; signed:1;
field:char str[16];; offset:8; size:16; signed:1;
field:int v; offset:40; size:4; signed:1;
print fmt: "str=%s, v=%d", REC->str, REC->v
After:
# echo 'myevent char str[16]; int v' >> synthetic_events
# cat synthetic_events
myevent char[16] str; int v
# cat events/synthetic/myevent/format
name: myevent
ID: 1936
format:
field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; signed:0;
field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; signed:1;
field:char str[16]; offset:8; size:16; signed:1;
field:int v; offset:40; size:4; signed:1;
print fmt: "str=%s, v=%d", REC->str, REC->v
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6587663b56c2d45ab9d8c8472a2110713cdec97d.1602598160.git.zanussi@kernel.org
[ <rostedt@goodmis.org>: wrote parse_synth_field() snippet. ]
Fixes: 4b147936fa50 (tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events)
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 67197a4f28d28d0b073ab0427b03cb2ee5382578 ]
Currently __set_oom_adj loops through all processes in the system to keep
oom_score_adj and oom_score_adj_min in sync between processes sharing
their mm. This is done for any task with more that one mm_users, which
includes processes with multiple threads (sharing mm and signals).
However for such processes the loop is unnecessary because their signal
structure is shared as well.
Android updates oom_score_adj whenever a tasks changes its role
(background/foreground/...) or binds to/unbinds from a service, making it
more/less important. Such operation can happen frequently. We noticed
that updates to oom_score_adj became more expensive and after further
investigation found out that the patch mentioned in "Fixes" introduced a
regression. Using Pixel 4 with a typical Android workload, write time to
oom_score_adj increased from ~3.57us to ~362us. Moreover this regression
linearly depends on the number of multi-threaded processes running on the
system.
Mark the mm with a new MMF_MULTIPROCESS flag bit when task is created with
(CLONE_VM && !CLONE_THREAD && !CLONE_VFORK). Change __set_oom_adj to use
MMF_MULTIPROCESS instead of mm_users to decide whether oom_score_adj
update should be synchronized between multiple processes. To prevent
races between clone() and __set_oom_adj(), when oom_score_adj of the
process being cloned might be modified from userspace, we use
oom_adj_mutex. Its scope is changed to global.
The combination of (CLONE_VM && !CLONE_THREAD) is rarely used except for
the case of vfork(). To prevent performance regressions of vfork(), we
skip taking oom_adj_mutex and setting MMF_MULTIPROCESS when CLONE_VFORK is
specified. Clearing the MMF_MULTIPROCESS flag (when the last process
sharing the mm exits) is left out of this patch to keep it simple and
because it is believed that this threading model is rare. Should there
ever be a need for optimizing that case as well, it can be done by hooking
into the exit path, likely following the mm_update_next_owner pattern.
With the combination of (CLONE_VM && !CLONE_THREAD && !CLONE_VFORK) being
quite rare, the regression is gone after the change is applied.
[surenb@google.com: v3]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200902012558.2335613-1-surenb@google.com
Fixes: 44a70adec910 ("mm, oom_adj: make sure processes sharing mm have same view of oom_score_adj")
Reported-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Kellner <christian@kellner.me>
Cc: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
Cc: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200824153036.3201505-1-surenb@google.com
Debugged-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8fbeb52a598c7ab5aa603d6bb083b8a8d16d607a ]
synth_field_size() returns either a positive size or an error (zero or
a negative value). However, the existing code assumes the only error
value is 0. It doesn't handle negative error codes, as it assigns
directly to field->size (a size_t; unsigned), thereby interpreting the
error code as a valid size instead.
Do the test before assignment to field->size.
[ axelrasmussen@google.com: changelog addition, first paragraph above ]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9b6946d9776b2eeb43227678158196de1c3c6e1d.1601848695.git.zanussi@kernel.org
Fixes: 4b147936fa50 (tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events)
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1af9270e908cd50a4f5d815c9b6f794c7d57ed07 ]
From the checks and commit messages for modify_return, it seems it was
never the intention that it should be possible to attach a tracing program
with expected_attach_type == BPF_MODIFY_RETURN to another BPF program.
However, check_attach_modify_return() will only look at the function name,
so if the target function starts with "security_", the attach will be
allowed even for bpf2bpf attachment.
Fix this oversight by also blocking the modification if a target program is
supplied.
Fixes: 18644cec714a ("bpf: Fix use-after-free in fmod_ret check")
Fixes: 6ba43b761c41 ("bpf: Attachment verification for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN")
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f91072ed1b7283b13ca57fcfbece5a3b92726143 ]
There's a possible race in perf_mmap_close() when checking ring buffer's
mmap_count refcount value. The problem is that the mmap_count check is
not atomic because we call atomic_dec() and atomic_read() separately.
perf_mmap_close:
...
atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count);
...
if (atomic_read(&rb->mmap_count))
goto out_put;
<ring buffer detach>
free_uid
out_put:
ring_buffer_put(rb); /* could be last */
The race can happen when we have two (or more) events sharing same ring
buffer and they go through atomic_dec() and then they both see 0 as refcount
value later in atomic_read(). Then both will go on and execute code which
is meant to be run just once.
The code that detaches ring buffer is probably fine to be executed more
than once, but the problem is in calling free_uid(), which will later on
demonstrate in related crashes and refcount warnings, like:
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
...
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x6d/0xf
...
Call Trace:
prepare_creds+0x190/0x1e0
copy_creds+0x35/0x172
copy_process+0x471/0x1a80
_do_fork+0x83/0x3a0
__do_sys_wait4+0x83/0x90
__do_sys_clone+0x85/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Using atomic decrease and check instead of separated calls.
Tested-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Wade Mealing <wmealing@redhat.com>
Fixes: 9bb5d40cd93c ("perf: Fix mmap() accounting hole");
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200916115311.GE2301783@krava
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4d004099a668c41522242aa146a38cc4eb59cb1e ]
Steve reported that lockdep_assert*irq*(), when nested inside lockdep
itself, will trigger a false-positive.
One example is the stack-trace code, as called from inside lockdep,
triggering tracing, which in turn calls RCU, which then uses
lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled().
Fixes: a21ee6055c30 ("lockdep: Change hardirq{s_enabled,_context} to per-cpu variables")
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2bb8945bcc1a768f2bc402a16c9610bba8d5187d ]
Basically print_lock_class_header()'s for loop is out of sync with the
the size of of ->usage_traces[].
Also clean things up a bit while at it, to avoid such mishaps in the future.
Fixes: 23870f122768 ("locking/lockdep: Fix "USED" <- "IN-NMI" inversions")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Debugged-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200930094937.GE2651@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 233e7aca4c8a2c764f556bba9644c36154017e7f ]
Barry Song noted the following
Something is wrong. In find_busiest_group(), we are checking if
src has higher load, however, in task_numa_find_cpu(), we are
checking if dst will have higher load after balancing. It seems
it is not sensible to check src.
It maybe cause wrong imbalance value, for example,
if dst_running = env->dst_stats.nr_running + 1 results in 3 or
above, and src_running = env->src_stats.nr_running - 1 results
in 1;
The current code is thinking imbalance as 0 since src_running is
smaller than 2. This is inconsistent with load balancer.
Basically, in find_busiest_group(), the NUMA imbalance is ignored if moving
a task "from an almost idle domain" to a "domain with spare capacity". This
patch forbids movement "from a misplaced domain" to "an almost idle domain"
as that is closer to what the CPU load balancer expects.
This patch is not a universal win. The old behaviour was intended to allow
a task from an almost idle NUMA node to migrate to its preferred node if
the destination had capacity but there are corner cases. For example,
a NAS compute load could be parallelised to use 1/3rd of available CPUs
but not all those potential tasks are active at all times allowing this
logic to trigger. An obvious example is specjbb 2005 running various
numbers of warehouses on a 2 socket box with 80 cpus.
specjbb
5.9.0-rc4 5.9.0-rc4
vanilla dstbalance-v1r1
Hmean tput-1 46425.00 ( 0.00%) 43394.00 * -6.53%*
Hmean tput-2 98416.00 ( 0.00%) 96031.00 * -2.42%*
Hmean tput-3 150184.00 ( 0.00%) 148783.00 * -0.93%*
Hmean tput-4 200683.00 ( 0.00%) 197906.00 * -1.38%*
Hmean tput-5 236305.00 ( 0.00%) 245549.00 * 3.91%*
Hmean tput-6 281559.00 ( 0.00%) 285692.00 * 1.47%*
Hmean tput-7 338558.00 ( 0.00%) 334467.00 * -1.21%*
Hmean tput-8 340745.00 ( 0.00%) 372501.00 * 9.32%*
Hmean tput-9 424343.00 ( 0.00%) 413006.00 * -2.67%*
Hmean tput-10 421854.00 ( 0.00%) 434261.00 * 2.94%*
Hmean tput-11 493256.00 ( 0.00%) 485330.00 * -1.61%*
Hmean tput-12 549573.00 ( 0.00%) 529959.00 * -3.57%*
Hmean tput-13 593183.00 ( 0.00%) 555010.00 * -6.44%*
Hmean tput-14 588252.00 ( 0.00%) 599166.00 * 1.86%*
Hmean tput-15 623065.00 ( 0.00%) 642713.00 * 3.15%*
Hmean tput-16 703924.00 ( 0.00%) 660758.00 * -6.13%*
Hmean tput-17 666023.00 ( 0.00%) 697675.00 * 4.75%*
Hmean tput-18 761502.00 ( 0.00%) 758360.00 * -0.41%*
Hmean tput-19 796088.00 ( 0.00%) 798368.00 * 0.29%*
Hmean tput-20 733564.00 ( 0.00%) 823086.00 * 12.20%*
Hmean tput-21 840980.00 ( 0.00%) 856711.00 * 1.87%*
Hmean tput-22 804285.00 ( 0.00%) 872238.00 * 8.45%*
Hmean tput-23 795208.00 ( 0.00%) 889374.00 * 11.84%*
Hmean tput-24 848619.00 ( 0.00%) 966783.00 * 13.92%*
Hmean tput-25 750848.00 ( 0.00%) 903790.00 * 20.37%*
Hmean tput-26 780523.00 ( 0.00%) 962254.00 * 23.28%*
Hmean tput-27 1042245.00 ( 0.00%) 991544.00 * -4.86%*
Hmean tput-28 1090580.00 ( 0.00%) 1035926.00 * -5.01%*
Hmean tput-29 999483.00 ( 0.00%) 1082948.00 * 8.35%*
Hmean tput-30 1098663.00 ( 0.00%) 1113427.00 * 1.34%*
Hmean tput-31 1125671.00 ( 0.00%) 1134175.00 * 0.76%*
Hmean tput-32 968167.00 ( 0.00%) 1250286.00 * 29.14%*
Hmean tput-33 1077676.00 ( 0.00%) 1060893.00 * -1.56%*
Hmean tput-34 1090538.00 ( 0.00%) 1090933.00 * 0.04%*
Hmean tput-35 967058.00 ( 0.00%) 1107421.00 * 14.51%*
Hmean tput-36 1051745.00 ( 0.00%) 1210663.00 * 15.11%*
Hmean tput-37 1019465.00 ( 0.00%) 1351446.00 * 32.56%*
Hmean tput-38 1083102.00 ( 0.00%) 1064541.00 * -1.71%*
Hmean tput-39 1232990.00 ( 0.00%) 1303623.00 * 5.73%*
Hmean tput-40 1175542.00 ( 0.00%) 1340943.00 * 14.07%*
Hmean tput-41 1127826.00 ( 0.00%) 1339492.00 * 18.77%*
Hmean tput-42 1198313.00 ( 0.00%) 1411023.00 * 17.75%*
Hmean tput-43 1163733.00 ( 0.00%) 1228253.00 * 5.54%*
Hmean tput-44 1305562.00 ( 0.00%) 1357886.00 * 4.01%*
Hmean tput-45 1326752.00 ( 0.00%) 1406061.00 * 5.98%*
Hmean tput-46 1339424.00 ( 0.00%) 1418451.00 * 5.90%*
Hmean tput-47 1415057.00 ( 0.00%) 1381570.00 * -2.37%*
Hmean tput-48 1392003.00 ( 0.00%) 1421167.00 * 2.10%*
Hmean tput-49 1408374.00 ( 0.00%) 1418659.00 * 0.73%*
Hmean tput-50 1359822.00 ( 0.00%) 1391070.00 * 2.30%*
Hmean tput-51 1414246.00 ( 0.00%) 1392679.00 * -1.52%*
Hmean tput-52 1432352.00 ( 0.00%) 1354020.00 * -5.47%*
Hmean tput-53 1387563.00 ( 0.00%) 1409563.00 * 1.59%*
Hmean tput-54 1406420.00 ( 0.00%) 1388711.00 * -1.26%*
Hmean tput-55 1438804.00 ( 0.00%) 1387472.00 * -3.57%*
Hmean tput-56 1399465.00 ( 0.00%) 1400296.00 * 0.06%*
Hmean tput-57 1428132.00 ( 0.00%) 1396399.00 * -2.22%*
Hmean tput-58 1432385.00 ( 0.00%) 1386253.00 * -3.22%*
Hmean tput-59 1421612.00 ( 0.00%) 1371416.00 * -3.53%*
Hmean tput-60 1429423.00 ( 0.00%) 1389412.00 * -2.80%*
Hmean tput-61 1396230.00 ( 0.00%) 1351122.00 * -3.23%*
Hmean tput-62 1418396.00 ( 0.00%) 1383098.00 * -2.49%*
Hmean tput-63 1409918.00 ( 0.00%) 1374662.00 * -2.50%*
Hmean tput-64 1410236.00 ( 0.00%) 1376216.00 * -2.41%*
Hmean tput-65 1396405.00 ( 0.00%) 1364418.00 * -2.29%*
Hmean tput-66 1395975.00 ( 0.00%) 1357326.00 * -2.77%*
Hmean tput-67 1392986.00 ( 0.00%) 1349642.00 * -3.11%*
Hmean tput-68 1386541.00 ( 0.00%) 1343261.00 * -3.12%*
Hmean tput-69 1374407.00 ( 0.00%) 1342588.00 * -2.32%*
Hmean tput-70 1377513.00 ( 0.00%) 1334654.00 * -3.11%*
Hmean tput-71 1369319.00 ( 0.00%) 1334952.00 * -2.51%*
Hmean tput-72 1354635.00 ( 0.00%) 1329005.00 * -1.89%*
Hmean tput-73 1350933.00 ( 0.00%) 1318942.00 * -2.37%*
Hmean tput-74 1351714.00 ( 0.00%) 1316347.00 * -2.62%*
Hmean tput-75 1352198.00 ( 0.00%) 1309974.00 * -3.12%*
Hmean tput-76 1349490.00 ( 0.00%) 1286064.00 * -4.70%*
Hmean tput-77 1336131.00 ( 0.00%) 1303684.00 * -2.43%*
Hmean tput-78 1308896.00 ( 0.00%) 1271024.00 * -2.89%*
Hmean tput-79 1326703.00 ( 0.00%) 1290862.00 * -2.70%*
Hmean tput-80 1336199.00 ( 0.00%) 1291629.00 * -3.34%*
The performance at the mid-point is better but not universally better. The
patch is a mixed bag depending on the workload, machine and overall
levels of utilisation. Sometimes it's better (sometimes much better),
other times it is worse (sometimes much worse). Given that there isn't a
universally good decision in this section and more people seem to prefer
the patch then it may be best to keep the LB decisions consistent and
revisit imbalance handling when the load balancer code changes settle down.
Jirka Hladky added the following observation.
Our results are mostly in line with what you see. We observe
big gains (20-50%) when the system is loaded to 1/3 of the
maximum capacity and mixed results at the full load - some
workloads benefit from the patch at the full load, others not,
but performance changes at the full load are mostly within the
noise of results (+/-5%). Overall, we think this patch is helpful.
[mgorman@techsingularity.net: Rewrote changelog]
Fixes: fb86f5b211 ("sched/numa: Use similar logic to the load balancer for moving between domains with spare capacity")
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921221849.GI3179@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit df3cb4ea1fb63ff326488efd671ba3c39034255e ]
We've met problems that occasionally tasks with full cpumask
(e.g. by putting it into a cpuset or setting to full affinity)
were migrated to our isolated cpus in production environment.
After some analysis, we found that it is due to the current
select_idle_smt() not considering the sched_domain mask.
Steps to reproduce on my 31-CPU hyperthreads machine:
1. with boot parameter: "isolcpus=domain,2-31"
(thread lists: 0,16 and 1,17)
2. cgcreate -g cpu:test; cgexec -g cpu:test "test_threads"
3. some threads will be migrated to the isolated cpu16~17.
Fix it by checking the valid domain mask in select_idle_smt().
Fixes: 10e2f1acd010 ("sched/core: Rewrite and improve select_idle_siblings())
Reported-by: Wetp Zhang <wetp.zy@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600930127-76857-1-git-send-email-xlpang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit da0777d35f47892f359c3f73ea155870bb595700 ]
In find_energy_efficient_cpu() 'cpu_cap' could be less that 'util'.
It might be because of RT, DL (so higher sched class than CFS), irq or
thermal pressure signal, which reduce the capacity value.
In such situation the result of 'cpu_cap - util' might be negative but
stored in the unsigned long. Then it might be compared with other unsigned
long when uclamp_rq_util_with() reduced the 'util' such that is passes the
fits_capacity() check.
Prevent this situation and make the arithmetic more safe.
Fixes: 1d42509e475cd ("sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions")
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200810083004.26420-1-lukasz.luba@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix an error handling bug that can cause a lockup if a CPU is offline
(doh ...)"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Fix task_function_call() error handling
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The error handling introduced by commit:
2ed6edd33a21 ("perf: Add cond_resched() to task_function_call()")
looses any return value from smp_call_function_single() that is not
{0, -EINVAL}. This is a problem because it will return -EXNIO when the
target CPU is offline. Worse, in that case it'll turn into an infinite
loop.
Fixes: 2ed6edd33a21 ("perf: Add cond_resched() to task_function_call()")
Reported-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
Tested-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827064732.20860-1-kjain@linux.ibm.com
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Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"One more set of fixes from the networking tree:
- add missing input validation in nl80211_del_key(), preventing
out-of-bounds access
- last minute fix / improvement of a MRP netlink (uAPI) interface
introduced in 5.9 (current) release
- fix "unresolved symbol" build error under CONFIG_NET w/o
CONFIG_INET due to missing tcp_timewait_sock and inet_timewait_sock
BTF.
- fix 32 bit sub-register bounds tracking in the bpf verifier for OR
case
- tcp: fix receive window update in tcp_add_backlog()
- openvswitch: handle DNAT tuple collision in conntrack-related code
- r8169: wait for potential PHY reset to finish after applying a FW
file, avoiding unexpected PHY behaviour and failures later on
- mscc: fix tail dropping watermarks for Ocelot switches
- avoid use-after-free in macsec code after a call to the GRO layer
- avoid use-after-free in sctp error paths
- add a device id for Cellient MPL200 WWAN card
- rxrpc fixes:
- fix the xdr encoding of the contents read from an rxrpc key
- fix a BUG() for a unsupported encoding type.
- fix missing _bh lock annotations.
- fix acceptance handling for an incoming call where the incoming
call is encrypted.
- the server token keyring isn't network namespaced - it belongs
to the server, so there's no need. Namespacing it means that
request_key() fails to find it.
- fix a leak of the server keyring"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (21 commits)
net: usb: qmi_wwan: add Cellient MPL200 card
macsec: avoid use-after-free in macsec_handle_frame()
r8169: consider that PHY reset may still be in progress after applying firmware
openvswitch: handle DNAT tuple collision
sctp: fix sctp_auth_init_hmacs() error path
bridge: Netlink interface fix.
net: wireless: nl80211: fix out-of-bounds access in nl80211_del_key()
bpf: Fix scalar32_min_max_or bounds tracking
tcp: fix receive window update in tcp_add_backlog()
net: usb: rtl8150: set random MAC address when set_ethernet_addr() fails
mptcp: more DATA FIN fixes
net: mscc: ocelot: warn when encoding an out-of-bounds watermark value
net: mscc: ocelot: divide watermark value by 60 when writing to SYS_ATOP
net: qrtr: ns: Fix the incorrect usage of rcu_read_lock()
rxrpc: Fix server keyring leak
rxrpc: The server keyring isn't network-namespaced
rxrpc: Fix accept on a connection that need securing
rxrpc: Fix some missing _bh annotations on locking conn->state_lock
rxrpc: Downgrade the BUG() for unsupported token type in rxrpc_read()
rxrpc: Fix rxkad token xdr encoding
...
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-10-08
The main changes are:
1) Fix "unresolved symbol" build error under CONFIG_NET w/o CONFIG_INET due
to missing tcp_timewait_sock and inet_timewait_sock BTF, from Yonghong Song.
2) Fix 32 bit sub-register bounds tracking for OR case, from Daniel Borkmann.
====================
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Simon reported an issue with the current scalar32_min_max_or() implementation.
That is, compared to the other 32 bit subreg tracking functions, the code in
scalar32_min_max_or() stands out that it's using the 64 bit registers instead
of 32 bit ones. This leads to bounds tracking issues, for example:
[...]
8: R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=48,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
8: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r0 +0)
R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=48,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
9: R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=48,imm=0) R1_w=inv(id=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
9: (b7) r0 = 1
10: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
10: (18) r2 = 0x600000002
12: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
12: (ad) if r1 < r2 goto pc+1
R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=25769803778) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
13: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=25769803778) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
13: (95) exit
14: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=25769803777,var_off=(0x0; 0x7ffffffff)) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
14: (25) if r1 > 0x0 goto pc+1
R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=0,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff),u32_max_value=2147483647) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
15: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=0,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff),u32_max_value=2147483647) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
15: (95) exit
16: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=1,umax_value=25769803777,var_off=(0x0; 0x77fffffff),u32_max_value=2147483647) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
16: (47) r1 |= 0
17: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=1,umax_value=32212254719,var_off=(0x1; 0x700000000),s32_max_value=1,u32_max_value=1) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
[...]
The bound tests on the map value force the upper unsigned bound to be 25769803777
in 64 bit (0b11000000000000000000000000000000001) and then lower one to be 1. By
using OR they are truncated and thus result in the range [1,1] for the 32 bit reg
tracker. This is incorrect given the only thing we know is that the value must be
positive and thus 2147483647 (0b1111111111111111111111111111111) at max for the
subregs. Fix it by using the {u,s}32_{min,max}_value vars instead. This also makes
sense, for example, for the case where we update dst_reg->s32_{min,max}_value in
the else branch we need to use the newly computed dst_reg->u32_{min,max}_value as
we know that these are positive. Previously, in the else branch the 64 bit values
of umin_value=1 and umax_value=32212254719 were used and latter got truncated to
be 1 as upper bound there. After the fix the subreg range is now correct:
[...]
8: R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=48,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
8: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r0 +0)
R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=48,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
9: R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=48,imm=0) R1_w=inv(id=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
9: (b7) r0 = 1
10: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
10: (18) r2 = 0x600000002
12: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
12: (ad) if r1 < r2 goto pc+1
R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=25769803778) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
13: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=25769803778) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
13: (95) exit
14: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=25769803777,var_off=(0x0; 0x7ffffffff)) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
14: (25) if r1 > 0x0 goto pc+1
R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=0,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff),u32_max_value=2147483647) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
15: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=0,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff),u32_max_value=2147483647) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
15: (95) exit
16: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=1,umax_value=25769803777,var_off=(0x0; 0x77fffffff),u32_max_value=2147483647) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
16: (47) r1 |= 0
17: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=1,umax_value=32212254719,var_off=(0x0; 0x77fffffff),u32_max_value=2147483647) R2_w=inv25769803778 R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm
[...]
Fixes: 3f50f132d840 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking")
Reported-by: Simon Scannell <scannell.smn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Kernel threads intentionally do CLONE_FS in order to follow any changes
that 'init' does to set up the root directory (or cwd).
It is admittedly a bit odd, but it avoids the situation where 'init'
does some extensive setup to initialize the system environment, and then
we execute a usermode helper program, and it uses the original FS setup
from boot time that may be very limited and incomplete.
[ Both Al Viro and Eric Biederman point out that 'pivot_root()' will
follow the root regardless, since it fixes up other users of root (see
chroot_fs_refs() for details), but overmounting root and doing a
chroot() would not. ]
However, Vegard Nossum noticed that the CLONE_FS not only means that we
follow the root and current working directories, it also means we share
umask with whatever init changed it to. That wasn't intentional.
Just reset umask to the original default (0022) before actually starting
the usermode helper program.
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Make sure SKB control block is in the proper state during IPSEC
ESP-in-TCP encapsulation. From Sabrina Dubroca.
2) Various kinds of attributes were not being cloned properly when we
build new xfrm_state objects from existing ones. Fix from Antony
Antony.
3) Make sure to keep BTF sections, from Tony Ambardar.
4) TX DMA channels need proper locking in lantiq driver, from Hauke
Mehrtens.
5) Honour route MTU during forwarding, always. From Maciej
Żenczykowski.
6) Fix races in kTLS which can result in crashes, from Rohit
Maheshwari.
7) Skip TCP DSACKs with rediculous sequence ranges, from Priyaranjan
Jha.
8) Use correct address family in xfrm state lookups, from Herbert Xu.
9) A bridge FDB flush should not clear out user managed fdb entries
with the ext_learn flag set, from Nikolay Aleksandrov.
10) Fix nested locking of netdev address lists, from Taehee Yoo.
11) Fix handling of 32-bit DATA_FIN values in mptcp, from Mat Martineau.
12) Fix r8169 data corruptions on RTL8402 chips, from Heiner Kallweit.
13) Don't free command entries in mlx5 while comp handler could still be
running, from Eran Ben Elisha.
14) Error flow of request_irq() in mlx5 is busted, due to an off by one
we try to free and IRQ never allocated. From Maor Gottlieb.
15) Fix leak when dumping netlink policies, from Johannes Berg.
16) Sendpage cannot be performed when a page is a slab page, or the page
count is < 1. Some subsystems such as nvme were doing so. Create a
"sendpage_ok()" helper and use it as needed, from Coly Li.
17) Don't leak request socket when using syncookes with mptcp, from
Paolo Abeni.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (111 commits)
net/core: check length before updating Ethertype in skb_mpls_{push,pop}
net: mvneta: fix double free of txq->buf
net_sched: check error pointer in tcf_dump_walker()
net: team: fix memory leak in __team_options_register
net: typhoon: Fix a typo Typoon --> Typhoon
net: hinic: fix DEVLINK build errors
net: stmmac: Modify configuration method of EEE timers
tcp: fix syn cookied MPTCP request socket leak
libceph: use sendpage_ok() in ceph_tcp_sendpage()
scsi: libiscsi: use sendpage_ok() in iscsi_tcp_segment_map()
drbd: code cleanup by using sendpage_ok() to check page for kernel_sendpage()
tcp: use sendpage_ok() to detect misused .sendpage
nvme-tcp: check page by sendpage_ok() before calling kernel_sendpage()
net: add WARN_ONCE in kernel_sendpage() for improper zero-copy send
net: introduce helper sendpage_ok() in include/linux/net.h
net: usb: pegasus: Proper error handing when setting pegasus' MAC address
net: core: document two new elements of struct net_device
netlink: fix policy dump leak
net/mlx5e: Fix race condition on nhe->n pointer in neigh update
net/mlx5e: Fix VLAN create flow
...
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Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-09-29
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 7 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) fix xdp loading regression in libbpf for old kernels, from Andrii.
2) Do not discard packet when NETDEV_TX_BUSY, from Magnus.
3) Fix corner cases in libbpf related to endianness and kconfig, from Tony.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If BTF data is missing or removed from the ELF section it is still exported
via sysfs as a zero-length file:
root@OpenWrt:/# ls -l /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 Jul 18 02:59 /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux
Moreover, reads from this file succeed and leak kernel data:
root@OpenWrt:/# hexdump -C /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux|head -10
000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000cc0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 83 b0 80 |................|
000cd0 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000ce0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 57 ac 6e 9d |............W.n.|
000cf0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
002650 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 |................|
002660 80 82 9a c4 80 85 97 80 81 a9 51 68 00 00 00 02 |..........Qh....|
002670 80 25 44 dc 80 85 97 80 81 a9 50 24 81 ab c4 60 |.%D.......P$...`|
This situation was first observed with kernel 5.4.x, cross-compiled for a
MIPS target system. Fix by adding a sanity-check for export of zero-length
data sections.
Fixes: 341dfcf8d78e ("btf: expose BTF info through sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/b38db205a66238f70823039a8c531535864eaac5.1600417359.git.Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Two tracing fixes:
- Fix temp buffer accounting that caused a WARNING for
ftrace_dump_on_opps()
- Move the recursion check in one of the function callback helpers to
the beginning of the function, as if the rcu_is_watching() gets
traced, it will cause a recursive loop that will crash the kernel"
* tag 'trace-v5.9-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
ftrace: Move RCU is watching check after recursion check
tracing: Fix trace_find_next_entry() accounting of temp buffer size
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The first thing that the ftrace function callback helper functions should do
is to check for recursion. Peter Zijlstra found that when
"rcu_is_watching()" had its notrace removed, it caused perf function tracing
to crash. This is because the call of rcu_is_watching() is tested before
function recursion is checked and and if it is traced, it will cause an
infinite recursion loop.
rcu_is_watching() should still stay notrace, but to prevent this should
never had crashed in the first place. The recursion prevention must be the
first thing done in callback functions.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200929112541.GM2628@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Fixes: c68c0fa293417 ("ftrace: Have ftrace_ops_get_func() handle RCU and PER_CPU flags too")
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The temp buffer size variable for trace_find_next_entry() was incorrectly
being updated when the size did not change. The temp buffer size should only
be updated when it is reallocated.
This is mostly an issue when used with ftrace_dump(). That's because
ftrace_dump() can not allocate a new buffer, and instead uses a temporary
buffer with a fix size. But the variable that keeps track of that size is
incorrectly updated with each call, and it could fall into the path that
would try to reallocate the buffer and produce a warning.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1601 at kernel/trace/trace.c:3548
trace_find_next_entry+0xd0/0xe0
Modules linked in [..]
CPU: 1 PID: 1601 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.9.0-rc5-test+ #521
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03
07/14/2016
RIP: 0010:trace_find_next_entry+0xd0/0xe0
Code: 40 21 00 00 4c 89 e1 31 d2 4c 89 ee 48 89 df e8 c6 9e ff ff 89 ab 54
21 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d c3 48 63 d5 eb bf 31 c0 eb f0 <0f> 0b 48 63 d5 eb
b4 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 53 48 8d 8f 60 21
RSP: 0018:ffff95a4f2e8bd70 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: ffffffff96679fc0 RBX: ffffffff97910de0 RCX: ffffffff96679fc0
RDX: ffff95a4f2e8bd98 RSI: ffff95a4ee321098 RDI: ffffffff97913000
RBP: 0000000000000018 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000046 R12: ffff95a4f2e8bd98
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff95a4ee321098 R15: 00000000009aa301
FS: 00007f8565484740(0000) GS:ffff95a55aa40000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055876bd43d90 CR3: 00000000b76e6003 CR4: 00000000001706e0
Call Trace:
trace_print_lat_context+0x58/0x2d0
? cpumask_next+0x16/0x20
print_trace_line+0x1a4/0x4f0
ftrace_dump.cold+0xad/0x12c
__handle_sysrq.cold+0x51/0x126
write_sysrq_trigger+0x3f/0x4a
proc_reg_write+0x53/0x80
vfs_write+0xca/0x210
ksys_write+0x70/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f8565579487
Code: 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bb 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa
64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff
77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24
RSP: 002b:00007ffd40707948 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f8565579487
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055876bd74de0 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 000055876bd74de0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 000055876bdec280 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 00007f856564a500 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007f856564a700
irq event stamp: 109958
---[ end trace 7aab5b7e51484b00 ]---
Not only fix the updating of the temp buffer, but also do not free the temp
buffer before a new buffer is allocated (there's no reason to not continue
to use the current temp buffer if an allocation fails).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8e99cf91b99bb ("tracing: Do not allocate buffer in trace_find_next_entry() in atomic")
Reported-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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This prepares for the future work to trigger early cow on pinned pages
during fork().
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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(Commit message majorly collected from Jason Gunthorpe)
Reduce the chance of false positive from page_maybe_dma_pinned() by
keeping track if the mm_struct has ever been used with pin_user_pages().
This allows cases that might drive up the page ref_count to avoid any
penalty from handling dma_pinned pages.
Future work is planned, to provide a more sophisticated solution, likely
to turn it into a real counter. For now, make it atomic_t but use it as
a boolean for simplicity.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix more fallout of recent RCU-lockdep changes in CPU idle code
and two devfreq issues.
Specifics:
- Export rcu_idle_{enter,exit} to modules to fix build issues
introduced by recent RCU-lockdep fixes (Borislav Petkov)
- Add missing return statement to a stub function in the ACPI
processor driver to fix a build issue introduced by recent
RCU-lockdep fixes (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix recently introduced suspicious RCU usage warnings in the PSCI
cpuidle driver and drop stale comments regarding RCU_NONIDLE()
usage from enter_s2idle_proper() (Ulf Hansson)
- Fix error code path in the tegra30 devfreq driver (Dan Carpenter)
- Add missing information to devfreq_summary debugfs (Chanwoo Choi)"
* tag 'pm-5.9-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: processor: Fix build for ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3 unset
PM / devfreq: tegra30: Disable clock on error in probe
PM / devfreq: Add timer type to devfreq_summary debugfs
cpuidle: Drop misleading comments about RCU usage
cpuidle: psci: Fix suspicious RCU usage
rcu/tree: Export rcu_idle_{enter,exit} to modules
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Fix this link error:
ERROR: modpost: "rcu_idle_enter" [drivers/acpi/processor.ko] undefined!
ERROR: modpost: "rcu_idle_exit" [drivers/acpi/processor.ko] undefined!
when CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR is built as module. PeterZ says that in light
of ARM needing those soon too, they should simply be exported.
Fixes: 1fecfdbb7acc ("ACPI: processor: Take over RCU-idle for C3-BM idle")
Reported-by: Sven Joachim <svenjoac@gmx.de>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmckrcu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
- fix failure to add bond interfaces to a bridge, the offload-handling
code was too defensive there and recent refactoring unearthed that.
Users complained (Ido)
- fix unnecessarily reflecting ECN bits within TOS values / QoS marking
in TCP ACK and reset packets (Wei)
- fix a deadlock with bpf iterator. Hopefully we're in the clear on
this front now... (Yonghong)
- BPF fix for clobbering r2 in bpf_gen_ld_abs (Daniel)
- fix AQL on mt76 devices with FW rate control and add a couple of AQL
issues in mac80211 code (Felix)
- fix authentication issue with mwifiex (Maximilian)
- WiFi connectivity fix: revert IGTK support in ti/wlcore (Mauro)
- fix exception handling for multipath routes via same device (David
Ahern)
- revert back to a BH spin lock flavor for nsid_lock: there are paths
which do require the BH context protection (Taehee)
- fix interrupt / queue / NAPI handling in the lantiq driver (Hauke)
- fix ife module load deadlock (Cong)
- make an adjustment to netlink reply message type for code added in
this release (the sole change touching uAPI here) (Michal)
- a number of fixes for small NXP and Microchip switches (Vladimir)
[ Pull request acked by David: "you can expect more of this in the
future as I try to delegate more things to Jakub" ]
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (167 commits)
net: mscc: ocelot: fix some key offsets for IP4_TCP_UDP VCAP IS2 entries
net: dsa: seville: fix some key offsets for IP4_TCP_UDP VCAP IS2 entries
net: dsa: felix: fix some key offsets for IP4_TCP_UDP VCAP IS2 entries
inet_diag: validate INET_DIAG_REQ_PROTOCOL attribute
net: bridge: br_vlan_get_pvid_rcu() should dereference the VLAN group under RCU
net: Update MAINTAINERS for MediaTek switch driver
net/mlx5e: mlx5e_fec_in_caps() returns a boolean
net/mlx5e: kTLS, Avoid kzalloc(GFP_KERNEL) under spinlock
net/mlx5e: kTLS, Fix leak on resync error flow
net/mlx5e: kTLS, Add missing dma_unmap in RX resync
net/mlx5e: kTLS, Fix napi sync and possible use-after-free
net/mlx5e: TLS, Do not expose FPGA TLS counter if not supported
net/mlx5e: Fix using wrong stats_grps in mlx5e_update_ndo_stats()
net/mlx5e: Fix multicast counter not up-to-date in "ip -s"
net/mlx5e: Fix endianness when calculating pedit mask first bit
net/mlx5e: Enable adding peer miss rules only if merged eswitch is supported
net/mlx5e: CT: Fix freeing ct_label mapping
net/mlx5e: Fix memory leak of tunnel info when rule under multipath not ready
net/mlx5e: Use synchronize_rcu to sync with NAPI
net/mlx5e: Use RCU to protect rq->xdp_prog
...
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Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-09-15
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 19 day(s) which contain
a total of 10 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) docs/bpf fixes, from Andrii.
2) ld_abs fix, from Daniel.
3) socket casting helpers fix, from Martin.
4) hash iterator fixes, from Yonghong.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Running selftest
./btf_btf -p
the kernel had the following warning:
[ 51.528185] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1756 at kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:717 htab_map_get_next_key+0x2eb/0x300
[ 51.529217] Modules linked in:
[ 51.529583] CPU: 3 PID: 1756 Comm: test_btf Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1+ #878
[ 51.530346] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.9.3-1.el7.centos 04/01/2014
[ 51.531410] RIP: 0010:htab_map_get_next_key+0x2eb/0x300
...
[ 51.542826] Call Trace:
[ 51.543119] map_seq_next+0x53/0x80
[ 51.543528] seq_read+0x263/0x400
[ 51.543932] vfs_read+0xad/0x1c0
[ 51.544311] ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0
[ 51.544689] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
[ 51.545116] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The related source code in kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:
709 static int htab_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key)
710 {
711 struct bpf_htab *htab = container_of(map, struct bpf_htab, map);
712 struct hlist_nulls_head *head;
713 struct htab_elem *l, *next_l;
714 u32 hash, key_size;
715 int i = 0;
716
717 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
In kernel/bpf/inode.c, bpffs map pretty print calls map->ops->map_get_next_key()
without holding a rcu_read_lock(), hence causing the above warning.
To fix the issue, just surrounding map->ops->map_get_next_key() with rcu read lock.
Fixes: a26ca7c982cb ("bpf: btf: Add pretty print support to the basic arraymap")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200916004401.146277-1-yhs@fb.com
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Currently, for hashmap, the bpf iterator will grab a bucket lock, a
spinlock, before traversing the elements in the bucket. This can ensure
all bpf visted elements are valid. But this mechanism may cause
deadlock if update/deletion happens to the same bucket of the
visited map in the program. For example, if we added bpf_map_update_elem()
call to the same visited element in selftests bpf_iter_bpf_hash_map.c,
we will have the following deadlock:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.9.0-rc1+ #841 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
test_progs/1750 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff9a5bb73c5e70 (&htab->buckets[i].raw_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: htab_map_update_elem+0x1cf/0x410
but task is already holding lock:
ffff9a5bb73c5e20 (&htab->buckets[i].raw_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: bpf_hash_map_seq_find_next+0x94/0x120
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&htab->buckets[i].raw_lock);
lock(&htab->buckets[i].raw_lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
...
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x78/0xa0
__lock_acquire.cold.74+0x209/0x2e3
lock_acquire+0xba/0x380
? htab_map_update_elem+0x1cf/0x410
? __lock_acquire+0x639/0x20c0
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x80
? htab_map_update_elem+0x1cf/0x410
htab_map_update_elem+0x1cf/0x410
? lock_acquire+0xba/0x380
bpf_prog_ad6dab10433b135d_dump_bpf_hash_map+0x88/0xa9c
? find_held_lock+0x34/0xa0
bpf_iter_run_prog+0x81/0x16e
__bpf_hash_map_seq_show+0x145/0x180
bpf_seq_read+0xff/0x3d0
vfs_read+0xad/0x1c0
ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
...
The bucket_lock first grabbed in seq_ops->next() called by bpf_seq_read(),
and then grabbed again in htab_map_update_elem() in the bpf program, causing
deadlocks.
Actually, we do not need bucket_lock here, we can just use rcu_read_lock()
similar to netlink iterator where the rcu_read_{lock,unlock} likes below:
seq_ops->start():
rcu_read_lock();
seq_ops->next():
rcu_read_unlock();
/* next element */
rcu_read_lock();
seq_ops->stop();
rcu_read_unlock();
Compared to old bucket_lock mechanism, if concurrent updata/delete happens,
we may visit stale elements, miss some elements, or repeat some elements.
I think this is a reasonable compromise. For users wanting to avoid
stale, missing/repeated accesses, bpf_map batch access syscall interface
can be used.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200902235340.2001375-1-yhs@fb.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Check kprobe is enabled before unregistering from ftrace as it isn't
registered when disabled.
- Remove kprobes enabled via command-line that is on init text when
freed.
- Add missing RCU synchronization for ftrace trampoline symbols removed
from kallsyms.
- Free trampoline on error path if ftrace_startup() fails.
- Give more space for the longer PID numbers in trace output.
- Fix a possible double free in the histogram code.
- A couple of fixes that were discovered by sparse.
* tag 'trace-v5.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
bootconfig: init: make xbc_namebuf static
kprobes: tracing/kprobes: Fix to kill kprobes on initmem after boot
tracing: fix double free
ftrace: Let ftrace_enable_sysctl take a kernel pointer buffer
tracing: Make the space reserved for the pid wider
ftrace: Fix missing synchronize_rcu() removing trampoline from kallsyms
ftrace: Free the trampoline when ftrace_startup() fails
kprobes: Fix to check probe enabled before disarm_kprobe_ftrace()
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Since kprobe_event= cmdline option allows user to put kprobes on the
functions in initmem, kprobe has to make such probes gone after boot.
Currently the probes on the init functions in modules will be handled
by module callback, but the kernel init text isn't handled.
Without this, kprobes may access non-exist text area to disable or
remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159972810544.428528.1839307531600646955.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: 970988e19eb0 ("tracing/kprobe: Add kprobe_event= boot parameter")
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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clang static analyzer reports this problem
trace_events_hist.c:3824:3: warning: Attempt to free
released memory
kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i]);
In parse_var_defs() if there is a problem allocating
var_defs.expr, the earlier var_defs.name is freed.
This free is duplicated by free_var_defs() which frees
the rest of the list.
Because free_var_defs() has to run anyway, remove the
second free fom parse_var_defs().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200907135845.15804-1-trix@redhat.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 30350d65ac56 ("tracing: Add variable support to hist triggers")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Commit 32927393dc1c ("sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler")
changed ctl_table.proc_handler to take a kernel pointer. Adjust the
signature of ftrace_enable_sysctl to match ctl_table.proc_handler which
fixes the following sparse warning:
kernel/trace/ftrace.c:7544:43: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different address spaces)
kernel/trace/ftrace.c:7544:43: expected void *
kernel/trace/ftrace.c:7544:43: got void [noderef] __user *buffer
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200907093207.13540-1-tklauser@distanz.ch
Fixes: 32927393dc1c ("sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler")
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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For 64bit CONFIG_BASE_SMALL=0 systems PID_MAX_LIMIT is set by default to
4194304. During boot the kernel sets a new value based on number of CPUs
but no lower than 32768. It is 1024 per CPU so with 128 CPUs the default
becomes 131072 which needs six digits.
This value can be increased during run time but must not exceed the
initial upper limit.
Systemd sometime after v241 sets it to the upper limit during boot. The
result is that when the pid exceeds five digits, the trace output is a
little hard to read because it is no longer properly padded (same like
on big iron with 98+ CPUs).
Increase the pid padding to seven digits.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200904082331.dcdkrr3bkn3e4qlg@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Add synchronize_rcu() after list_del_rcu() in
ftrace_remove_trampoline_from_kallsyms() to protect readers of
ftrace_ops_trampoline_list (in ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym)
which is used when kallsyms is read.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200901091617.31837-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Fixes: fc0ea795f53c8d ("ftrace: Add symbols for ftrace trampolines")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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