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* radix-tree: fix radix_tree_prev_hole() underflow caseCesar Eduardo Barros2010-05-271-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | radix_tree_prev_hole() used LONG_MAX to detect underflow; however, ULONG_MAX is clearly what was intended, both here and by its only user (count_history_pages at mm/readahead.c). Reviewed-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* swiotlb: remove unnecessary swiotlb_sync_single_range_*FUJITA Tomonori2010-05-271-31/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_cpu and swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_device are unnecessary because swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu and swiotlb_sync_single_for_device can be used instead. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/random32: export pseudo-random number generator for modulesJoe Eykholt2010-05-271-21/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch moves the definition of struct rnd_state and the inline __seed() function to linux/random.h. It renames the static __random32() function to prandom32() and exports it for use in modules. prandom32() is useful as a privately-seeded pseudo random number generator that can give the same result every time it is initialized. For FCoE FC-BB-6 VN2VN mode self-selected unique FC address generation, we need an pseudo-random number generator seeded with the 64-bit world-wide port name. A truly random generator or one seeded with randomness won't do because the same sequence of numbers should be generated each time we boot or the link comes up. A prandom32_seed() inline function is added to the header file. It is inlined not for speed, but so the function won't be expanded in the base kernel, but only in the module that uses it. Signed-off-by: Joe Eykholt <jeykholt@cisco.com> Acked-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* idr: fix backtrack logic in idr_remove_allImre Deak2010-05-271-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently idr_remove_all will fail with a use after free error if idr::layers is bigger than 2, which on 32 bit systems corresponds to items more than 1024. This is due to stepping back too many levels during backtracking. For simplicity let's assume that IDR_BITS=1 -> we have 2 nodes at each level below the root node and each leaf node stores two IDs. (In reality for 32 bit systems IDR_BITS=5, with 32 nodes at each sub-root level and 32 IDs in each leaf node). The sequence of freeing the nodes at the moment is as follows: layer 1 -> a(7) 2 -> b(3) c(5) 3 -> d(1) e(2) f(4) g(6) Until step 4 things go fine, but then node c is freed, whereas node g should be freed first. Since node c contains the pointer to node g we'll have a use after free error at step 6. How many levels we step back after visiting the leaf nodes is currently determined by the msb of the id we are currently visiting: Step 1. node d with IDs 0,1 is freed, current ID is advanced to 2. msb of the current ID bit 1. This means we need to step back 1 level to node b and take the next sibling, node e. 2-3. node e with IDs 2,3 is freed, current ID is 4, msb is bit 2. This means we need to step back 2 levels to node a, freeing node b on the way. 4-5. node f with IDs 4,5 is freed, current ID is 6, msb is still bit 2. This means we again need to step back 2 levels to node a and free c on the way. 6. We should visit node g, but its pointer is not available as node c was freed. The fix changes how we determine the number of levels to step back. Instead of deducting this merely from the msb of the current ID, we should really check if advancing the ID causes an overflow to a bit position corresponding to a given layer. In the above example overflow from bit 0 to bit 1 should mean stepping back 1 level. Overflow from bit 1 to bit 2 should mean stepping back 2 levels and so on. The fix was tested with IDs up to 1 << 20, which corresponds to 4 layers on 32 bit systems. Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com> Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.34.1] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fault-injection: add CPU notifier error injection moduleAkinobu Mita2010-05-273-0/+76
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I used this module to test the series of modification to the cpu notifiers code. Example1: inject CPU offline error (-1 == -EPERM) # modprobe cpu-notifier-error-inject cpu_down_prepare_error=-1 # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online bash: echo: write error: Operation not permitted Example2: inject CPU online error (-2 == -ENOENT) # modprobe cpu-notifier-error-inject cpu_up_prepare_error=-2 # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online bash: echo: write error: No such file or directory [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix Kconfig help text] Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpusets: randomize node rotor used in cpuset_mem_spread_node()Jack Steiner2010-05-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some workloads that create a large number of small files tend to assign too many pages to node 0 (multi-node systems). Part of the reason is that the rotor (in cpuset_mem_spread_node()) used to assign nodes starts at node 0 for newly created tasks. This patch changes the rotor to be initialized to a random node number of the cpuset. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix layout] [Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com: Define stub numa_random() for !NUMA configuration] Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com> Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* revert "crc32: use __BYTE_ORDER macro for endian detection"Andrew Morton2010-05-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | It doesn't work on big-endian - those architectures don't define __LITTLE_ENDIAN. Cc: Joakim Tjernlund <joakim.tjernlund@transmode.se> Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* crc32: use __BYTE_ORDER macro for endian detection.Joakim Tjernlund2010-05-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Since crc32.c contains a nifty test program that can be executed in user space, make sure endian detection works reliably in user space too. Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* crc32: major optimizationJoakim Tjernlund2010-05-252-24/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Precompute more crc32 values(0xcc00, 0xcc0000 and 0xcc000000) into tables. This increases the table size from 1KB to 4KB but the performance benfit makes it worth it: 28% faster on MPC8321, 266 MHz 2x faster on Core 2 Duo, 3.1GHz [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: introduce common method to convert hex digitsAndy Shevchenko2010-05-251-0/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | hex_to_bin() is a little method which converts hex digit to its actual value. There are plenty of places where such functionality is needed. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use tolower(), saving 3 bytes, test the more common case first - it's quicker] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: relocate tolower to make it even faster! (Joe)] Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <ext-andriy.shevchenko@nokia.com> Cc: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc> Cc: Duncan Sands <duncan.sands@free.fr> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: "Richard Russon (FlatCap)" <ldm@flatcap.org> Cc: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/hexdump.c: reduce stack variable size and cleanupsJoe Perches2010-05-251-17/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Reduce char linebuf[200] to the actual size required., which is 32 * 3 + 2 + 32 + 1, ie: linebuf[131]. Change examples to use bool true not int 1. Align multiline argument indentation to open parenthesis. Use temporary for ptr[j] so trigraph fits on single line. Convert printk ptr from %*p, (int)(2 * sizeof(void *)) to %p as %p uses the same calculation for size. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* DYNAMIC_DEBUG: fix documentation errorsFlorian Ragwitz2010-05-251-8/+8
| | | | | | | | [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Florian Ragwitz <rafl@debian.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dynamic_debug: small cleanup in ddebug_proc_write()Dan Carpenter2010-05-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | This doesn't change behavior at all. In the original code, if nwords was zero then ddebug_parse_query() would return -EINVAL, now we just do it earlier. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf.c: use noinline_for_stackJoe Perches2010-05-251-25/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mark static functions with noinline_for_stack Before: akpm:/usr/src/25> objdump -d lib/vsprintf.o | perl scripts/checkstack.pl 0x00000e82 pointer [vsprintf.o]: 344 0x0000198c pointer [vsprintf.o]: 344 0x000025d6 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]: 216 0x00002648 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]: 216 0x00002565 snprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x0000267c sprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x000030a3 bprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x00003b1e sscanf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x00000608 number [vsprintf.o]: 136 0x00000937 number [vsprintf.o]: 136 After: akpm:/usr/src/25> objdump -d lib/vsprintf.o | perl scripts/checkstack.pl 0x00000a7c symbol_string [vsprintf.o]: 248 0x00000ae8 symbol_string [vsprintf.o]: 248 0x00002310 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]: 216 0x00002382 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]: 216 0x0000229f snprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x000023b6 sprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x00002ddd bprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x00003858 sscanf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x00000625 number [vsprintf.o]: 136 0x00000954 number [vsprintf.o]: 136 Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel-wide: replace USHORT_MAX, SHORT_MAX and SHORT_MIN with USHRT_MAX, ↵Alexey Dobriyan2010-05-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SHRT_MAX and SHRT_MIN - C99 knows about USHRT_MAX/SHRT_MAX/SHRT_MIN, not USHORT_MAX/SHORT_MAX/SHORT_MIN. - Make SHRT_MIN of type s16, not int, for consistency. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/dma/timb_dma.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix security/keys/keyring.c] Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6Linus Torvalds2010-05-211-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6: intel-iommu: Set a more specific taint flag for invalid BIOS DMAR tables intel-iommu: Combine the BIOS DMAR table warning messages panic: Add taint flag TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND ('I') panic: Allow warnings to set different taint flags intel-iommu: intel_iommu_map_range failed at very end of address space intel-iommu: errors with smaller iommu widths intel-iommu: Fix boot inside 64bit virtualbox with io-apic disabled intel-iommu: use physfn to search drhd for VF intel-iommu: Print out iommu seq_id intel-iommu: Don't complain that ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC is not supported intel-iommu: Avoid global flushes with caching mode. intel-iommu: Use correct domain ID when caching mode is enabled intel-iommu mistakenly uses offset_pfn when caching mode is enabled intel-iommu: use for_each_set_bit() intel-iommu: Fix section mismatch dmar_ir_support() uses dmar_tbl.
| * panic: Allow warnings to set different taint flagsBen Hutchings2010-05-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | WARN() is used in some places to report firmware or hardware bugs that are then worked-around. These bugs do not affect the stability of the kernel and should not set the flag for TAINT_WARN. To allow for this, add WARN_TAINT() and WARN_TAINT_ONCE() macros that take a taint number as argument. Architectures that implement warnings using trap instructions instead of calls to warn_slowpath_*() now implement __WARN_TAINT(taint) instead of __WARN(). Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Tested-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
* | Merge branch 'kdb-merge' of ↵Linus Torvalds2010-05-211-1/+23
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/linux-2.6-kgdb * 'kdb-merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/linux-2.6-kgdb: (25 commits) kdb,debug_core: Allow the debug core to receive a panic notification MAINTAINERS: update kgdb, kdb, and debug_core info debug_core,kdb: Allow the debug core to process a recursive debug entry printk,kdb: capture printk() when in kdb shell kgdboc,kdb: Allow kdb to work on a non open console port kgdb: Add the ability to schedule a breakpoint via a tasklet mips,kgdb: kdb low level trap catch and stack trace powerpc,kgdb: Introduce low level trap catching x86,kgdb: Add low level debug hook kgdb: remove post_primary_code references kgdb,docs: Update the kgdb docs to include kdb kgdboc,keyboard: Keyboard driver for kdb with kgdb kgdb: gdb "monitor" -> kdb passthrough sparc,sunzilog: Add console polling support for sunzilog serial driver sh,sh-sci: Use NO_POLL_CHAR in the SCIF polled console code kgdb,8250,pl011: Return immediately from console poll kgdb: core changes to support kdb kdb: core for kgdb back end (2 of 2) kdb: core for kgdb back end (1 of 2) kgdb,blackfin: Add in kgdb_arch_set_pc for blackfin ...
| * | mips,kgdb: kdb low level trap catch and stack traceJason Wessel2010-05-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The only way the debugger can handle a trap in inside rcu_lock, notify_die, or atomic_notifier_call_chain without a recursive fault is to have a low level "first opportunity handler" do_trap_or_bp() handler. Generally this will be something the vast majority of folks will not need, but for those who need it, it is added as a kernel .config option called KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP. Also added was a die notification for oops such that kdb can catch an oops for analysis. There appeared to be no obvious way to pass the struct pt_regs from the original exception back to the stack back tracer, so a special case was added to show_stack() for when kdb is active because you generally desire to generally look at the back trace of the original exception. Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
| * | x86,kgdb: Add low level debug hookJason Wessel2010-05-201-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The only way the debugger can handle a trap in inside rcu_lock, notify_die, or atomic_notifier_call_chain without a triple fault is to have a low level "first opportunity handler" in the int3 exception handler. Generally this will be something the vast majority of folks will not need, but for those who need it, it is added as a kernel .config option called KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP. CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> CC: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
| * | kgdboc,keyboard: Keyboard driver for kdb with kgdbJason Wessel2010-05-201-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds in the kdb PS/2 keyboard driver. This was mostly a direct port from the original kdb where I cleaned up the code against checkpatch.pl and added the glue to stitch it into kgdb. This patch also enables early kdb debug via kgdbwait and the keyboard. All the access to configure kdb using either a serial console or the keyboard is done via kgdboc. If you want to use only the keyboard and want to break in early you would add to your kernel command arguments: kgdboc=kbd kgdbwait If you wanted serial and or the keyboard access you could use: kgdboc=kbd,ttyS0 You can also configure kgdboc as a kernel module or at run time with the sysfs where you can activate and deactivate kgdb. Turn it on: echo kbd,ttyS0 > /sys/module/kgdboc/parameters/kgdboc Turn it off: echo "" > /sys/module/kgdboc/parameters/kgdboc Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
| * | kgdb: core changes to support kdbJason Wessel2010-05-201-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These are the minimum changes to the kgdb core in order to enable an API to connect a new front end (kdb) to the debug core. This patch introduces the dbg_kdb_mode variable controls where the user level I/O is routed. It will be routed to the gdbstub (kgdb) or to the kdb front end which is a simple shell available over the kgdboc connection. You can switch back and forth between kdb or the gdb stub mode of operation dynamically. From gdb stub mode you can blindly type "$3#33", or from the kdb mode you can enter "kgdb" to switch to the gdb stub. The logic in the debug core depends on kdb to look for the typical gdb connection sequences and return immediately with KGDB_PASS_EVENT if a gdb serial command sequence is detected. That should allow a reasonably seamless transition between kdb -> gdb without leaving the kernel exception state. The two gdb serial queries that kdb is responsible for detecting are the "?" and "qSupported" packets. CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Acked-by: Martin Hicks <mort@sgi.com>
* | | hotplug: netns aware uevent_helperEric W. Biederman2010-05-211-2/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It only makes sense for uevent_helper to get events in the intial namespaces. It's invocation is not per namespace and it is not clear how we could make it's invocation namespace aware. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* | | kobj: Send hotplug events in the proper namespace.Eric W. Biederman2010-05-211-2/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Utilize netlink_broacast_filtered to allow sending hotplug events in the proper namespace. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* | | kobject: Send hotplug events in all network namespacesEric W. Biederman2010-05-211-8/+60
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Open a copy of the uevent kernel socket in each network namespace so we can send uevents in all network namespaces. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* | | sysfs: Comment sysfs directory tagging logicSerge E. Hallyn2010-05-211-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add some in-line comments to explain the new infrastructure, which was introduced to support sysfs directory tagging with namespaces. I think an overall description someplace might be good too, but it didn't really seem to fit into Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt, which appears more geared toward users, rather than maintainers, of sysfs. (Tejun, please let me know if I can make anything clearer or failed altogether to comment something that should be commented.) Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* | | sysfs: Implement sysfs tagged directory support.Eric W. Biederman2010-05-211-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The problem. When implementing a network namespace I need to be able to have multiple network devices with the same name. Currently this is a problem for /sys/class/net/*, /sys/devices/virtual/net/*, and potentially a few other directories of the form /sys/ ... /net/*. What this patch does is to add an additional tag field to the sysfs dirent structure. For directories that should show different contents depending on the context such as /sys/class/net/, and /sys/devices/virtual/net/ this tag field is used to specify the context in which those directories should be visible. Effectively this is the same as creating multiple distinct directories with the same name but internally to sysfs the result is nicer. I am calling the concept of a single directory that looks like multiple directories all at the same path in the filesystem tagged directories. For the networking namespace the set of directories whose contents I need to filter with tags can depend on the presence or absence of hotplug hardware or which modules are currently loaded. Which means I need a simple race free way to setup those directories as tagged. To achieve a reace free design all tagged directories are created and managed by sysfs itself. Users of this interface: - define a type in the sysfs_tag_type enumeration. - call sysfs_register_ns_types with the type and it's operations - sysfs_exit_ns when an individual tag is no longer valid - Implement mount_ns() which returns the ns of the calling process so we can attach it to a sysfs superblock. - Implement ktype.namespace() which returns the ns of a syfs kobject. Everything else is left up to sysfs and the driver layer. For the network namespace mount_ns and namespace() are essentially one line functions, and look to remain that. Tags are currently represented a const void * pointers as that is both generic, prevides enough information for equality comparisons, and is trivial to create for current users, as it is just the existing namespace pointer. The work needed in sysfs is more extensive. At each directory or symlink creating I need to check if the directory it is being created in is a tagged directory and if so generate the appropriate tag to place on the sysfs_dirent. Likewise at each symlink or directory removal I need to check if the sysfs directory it is being removed from is a tagged directory and if so figure out which tag goes along with the name I am deleting. Currently only directories which hold kobjects, and symlinks are supported. There is not enough information in the current file attribute interfaces to give us anything to discriminate on which makes it useless, and there are no potential users which makes it an uninteresting problem to solve. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* | | kobj: Add basic infrastructure for dealing with namespaces.Eric W. Biederman2010-05-211-0/+103
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move complete knowledge of namespaces into the kobject layer so we can use that information when reporting kobjects to userspace. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* | | kref: remove kref_setNeilBrown2010-05-211-13/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Of the three uses of kref_set in the kernel: One really should be kref_put as the code is letting go of a reference, Two really should be kref_init because the kref is being initialised. This suggests that making kref_set available encourages bad code. So fix the three uses and remove kref_set completely. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* | | Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6Linus Torvalds2010-05-211-1/+1
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (154 commits) mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: use AMD standard command-set with Winbond flash chips mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Fix MODULE_ALIAS and linkage for new 0701 commandset ID mtd: mxc_nand: Remove duplicate NAND_CMD_RESET case value mtd: update gfp/slab.h includes jffs2: Stop triggering block erases from jffs2_write_super() jffs2: Rename jffs2_erase_pending_trigger() to jffs2_dirty_trigger() jffs2: Use jffs2_garbage_collect_trigger() to trigger pending erases jffs2: Require jffs2_garbage_collect_trigger() to be called with lock held jffs2: Wake GC thread when there are blocks to be erased jffs2: Erase pending blocks in GC pass, avoid invalid -EIO return jffs2: Add 'work_done' return value from jffs2_erase_pending_blocks() mtd: mtdchar: Do not corrupt backing device of device node inode mtd/maps/pcmciamtd: Fix printk format for ssize_t in debug messages drivers/mtd: Use kmemdup mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Fix argument order in bootloc warning mtd: nand: add Toshiba TC58NVG0 device ID pcmciamtd: add another ID pcmciamtd: coding style cleanups pcmciamtd: fixing obvious errors mtd: chips: add SST39WF160x NOR-flashes ... Trivial conflicts due to dev_node removal in drivers/mtd/maps/pcmciamtd.c
| * | Merge branch 'master' of ↵David Woodhouse2010-05-1023-34/+76
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 Conflicts: drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c Pull in the bdi fixes and ARM platform changes that other outstanding patches depend on.
| * \ \ Merge branch 'master' of ↵David Woodhouse2010-03-2618-239/+1234
| |\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 Conflicts: drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c Maxim's patch to initialise sysfs attributes depends on the patch which actually adds sysfs_attr_init().
| * \ \ \ Merge branch 'master' of ↵David Woodhouse2010-02-2615-27/+468
| |\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 The SmartMedia FTL code depends on new kfifo bits from 2.6.33
| * | | | | idr: export idr_get_next()Ben Hutchings2010-02-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | idr_get_next() was accidentally not exported when added. It is about to be used by mtdcore, which may be built as a module. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
* | | | | | Merge branch 'x86-pat-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2010-05-181-4/+44
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-pat-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, pat: Update the page flags for memtype atomically instead of using memtype_lock x86, pat: In rbt_memtype_check_insert(), update new->type only if valid x86, pat: Migrate to rbtree only backend for pat memtype management x86, pat: Preparatory changes in pat.c for bigger rbtree change rbtree: Add support for augmented rbtrees
| * | | | | | rbtree: Add support for augmented rbtreesPallipadi, Venkatesh2010-02-181-4/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for augmented rbtrees in core rbtree code. This will be used in subsequent patches, in x86 PAT code, which needs interval trees to efficiently keep track of PAT ranges. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20100210232343.GA11465@linux-os.sc.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* | | | | | | Merge branch 'core-hweight-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2010-05-182-9/+13
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core-hweight-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, hweight: Use a 32-bit popcnt for __arch_hweight32() arch, hweight: Fix compilation errors x86: Add optimized popcnt variants bitops: Optimize hweight() by making use of compile-time evaluation
| * | | | | | | x86: Add optimized popcnt variantsBorislav Petkov2010-04-062-10/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for the hardware version of the Hamming weight function, popcnt, present in CPUs which advertize it under CPUID, Function 0x0000_0001_ECX[23]. On CPUs which don't support it, we fallback to the default lib/hweight.c sw versions. A synthetic benchmark comparing popcnt with __sw_hweight64 showed almost a 3x speedup on a F10h machine. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <20100318112015.GC11152@aftab> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
| * | | | | | | bitops: Optimize hweight() by making use of compile-time evaluationPeter Zijlstra2010-04-061-9/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename the extisting runtime hweight() implementations to __arch_hweight(), rename the compile-time versions to __const_hweight() and then have hweight() pick between them. Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20100318111929.GB11152@aftab> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> LKML-Reference: <1265028224.24455.154.camel@laptop> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* | | | | | | | Merge branch 'x86-atomic-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2010-05-184-2/+175
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-atomic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Fix LOCK_PREFIX_HERE for uniprocessor build x86, atomic64: In selftest, distinguish x86-64 from 586+ x86-32: Fix atomic64_inc_not_zero return value convention lib: Fix atomic64_inc_not_zero test lib: Fix atomic64_add_unless return value convention x86-32: Fix atomic64_add_unless return value convention lib: Fix atomic64_add_unless test x86: Implement atomic[64]_dec_if_positive() lib: Only test atomic64_dec_if_positive on archs having it x86-32: Rewrite 32-bit atomic64 functions in assembly lib: Add self-test for atomic64_t x86-32: Allow UP/SMP lock replacement in cmpxchg64 x86: Add support for lock prefix in alternatives
| * \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Merge branch 'x86/asm' into x86/atomicH. Peter Anvin2010-04-2937-167/+1613
| |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | |_|_|_|_|/ / | | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge reason: Conflict between LOCK_PREFIX_HERE and relative alternatives pointers Resolved Conflicts: arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
| * | | | | | | | x86, atomic64: In selftest, distinguish x86-64 from 586+H. Peter Anvin2010-03-011-6/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The x86-64 implementation of the atomics is totally different from the i586+ implementation, which makes it quite confusing to call it "586+". Also fix indentation, and add "i" for "i386" and "i586" as used elsewhere in the kernel. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Luca Barbieri <luca@luca-barbieri.com> LKML-Reference: <1267005265-27958-4-git-send-email-luca@luca-barbieri.com>
| * | | | | | | | lib: Fix atomic64_inc_not_zero testLuca Barbieri2010-03-011-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | atomic64_inc_not_zero must return 1 if it perfomed the add and 0 otherwise. The test assumed the opposite convention. Signed-off-by: Luca Barbieri <luca@luca-barbieri.com> LKML-Reference: <1267469749-11878-5-git-send-email-luca@luca-barbieri.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
| * | | | | | | | lib: Fix atomic64_add_unless return value conventionLuca Barbieri2010-03-011-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | atomic64_add_unless must return 1 if it perfomed the add and 0 otherwise. The generic implementation did the opposite thing. Reported-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Confirmed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Luca Barbieri <luca@luca-barbieri.com> LKML-Reference: <1267469749-11878-4-git-send-email-luca@luca-barbieri.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
| * | | | | | | | lib: Fix atomic64_add_unless testLuca Barbieri2010-03-011-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | atomic64_add_unless must return 1 if it perfomed the add and 0 otherwise. The test assumed the opposite convention. Reported-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Luca Barbieri <luca@luca-barbieri.com> LKML-Reference: <1267469749-11878-2-git-send-email-luca@luca-barbieri.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
| * | | | | | | | x86: Implement atomic[64]_dec_if_positive()Luca Barbieri2010-03-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for atomic_dec_if_positive(), and atomic64_dec_if_positive() for x86-64. atomic64_dec_if_positive() for x86-32 was already implemented in a previous patch. Signed-off-by: Luca Barbieri <luca@luca-barbieri.com> LKML-Reference: <1267183361-20775-2-git-send-email-luca@luca-barbieri.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
| * | | | | | | | lib: Only test atomic64_dec_if_positive on archs having itLuca Barbieri2010-03-011-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently atomic64_dec_if_positive() is only supported by PowerPC, MIPS and x86-32. Signed-off-by: Luca Barbieri <luca@luca-barbieri.com> LKML-Reference: <1267183361-20775-1-git-send-email-luca@luca-barbieri.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
| * | | | | | | | lib: Add self-test for atomic64_tLuca Barbieri2010-02-253-0/+167
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds self-test on boot code for atomic64_t. This has been used to test the later changes in this patchset. Signed-off-by: Luca Barbieri <luca@luca-barbieri.com> LKML-Reference: <1267005265-27958-4-git-send-email-luca@luca-barbieri.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* | | | | | | | | Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2010-05-182-4/+69
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (24 commits) rcu: remove all rcu head initializations, except on_stack initializations rcu head introduce rcu head init on stack Debugobjects transition check rcu: fix build bug in RCU_FAST_NO_HZ builds rcu: RCU_FAST_NO_HZ must check RCU dyntick state rcu: make SRCU usable in modules rcu: improve the RCU CPU-stall warning documentation rcu: reduce the number of spurious RCU_SOFTIRQ invocations rcu: permit discontiguous cpu_possible_mask CPU numbering rcu: improve RCU CPU stall-warning messages rcu: print boot-time console messages if RCU configs out of ordinary rcu: disable CPU stall warnings upon panic rcu: enable CPU_STALL_VERBOSE by default rcu: slim down rcutiny by removing rcu_scheduler_active and friends rcu: refactor RCU's context-switch handling rcu: rename rcutiny rcu_ctrlblk to rcu_sched_ctrlblk rcu: shrink rcutiny by making synchronize_rcu_bh() be inline rcu: fix now-bogus rcu_scheduler_active comments. rcu: Fix bogus CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING in comments to reflect reality. rcu: ignore offline CPUs in last non-dyntick-idle CPU check ...
| * | | | | | | | | Debugobjects transition checkMathieu Desnoyers2010-05-101-3/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement a basic state machine checker in the debugobjects. This state machine checker detects races and inconsistencies within the "active" life of a debugobject. The checker only keeps track of the current state; all the state machine logic is kept at the object instance level. The checker works by adding a supplementary "unsigned int astate" field to the debug_obj structure. It keeps track of the current "active state" of the object. The only constraints that are imposed on the states by the debugobjects system is that: - activation of an object sets the current active state to 0, - deactivation of an object expects the current active state to be 0. For the rest of the states, the state mapping is determined by the specific object instance. Therefore, the logic keeping track of the state machine is within the specialized instance, without any need to know about it at the debugobject level. The current object active state is changed by calling: debug_object_active_state(addr, descr, expect, next) where "expect" is the expected state and "next" is the next state to move to if the expected state is found. A warning is generated if the expected is not found. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> CC: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> CC: akpm@linux-foundation.org CC: mingo@elte.hu CC: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com CC: dipankar@in.ibm.com CC: josh@joshtriplett.org CC: dvhltc@us.ibm.com CC: niv@us.ibm.com CC: peterz@infradead.org CC: rostedt@goodmis.org CC: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu CC: dhowells@redhat.com CC: eric.dumazet@gmail.com CC: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-11-22 05:51:48 +0000