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* net: ipv4: Do not drop to make_route if oif is l3mdevDavid Ahern2016-10-131-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit e0d56fdd7342 was a bit aggressive removing l3mdev calls in the IPv4 stack. If the fib_lookup fails we do not want to drop to make_route if the oif is an l3mdev device. Also reverts 19664c6a0009 ("net: l3mdev: Remove netif_index_is_l3_master") which removed netif_index_is_l3_master. Fixes: e0d56fdd7342 ("net: l3mdev: remove redundant calls") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2016-10-073-15/+5
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - fsnotify updates - ocfs2 updates - all of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (127 commits) console: don't prefer first registered if DT specifies stdout-path cred: simpler, 1D supplementary groups CREDITS: update Pavel's information, add GPG key, remove snail mail address mailmap: add Johan Hovold .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files uprobes: remove function declarations from arch/{mips,s390} spelling.txt: "modeled" is spelt correctly nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpus arch/tile: adopt the new nmi_backtrace framework nmi_backtrace: do a local dump_stack() instead of a self-NMI nmi_backtrace: add more trigger_*_cpu_backtrace() methods min/max: remove sparse warnings when they're nested Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: add more description for maps/smaps mm, proc: fix region lost in /proc/self/smaps proc: fix timerslack_ns CAP_SYS_NICE check when adjusting self proc: add LSM hook checks to /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns proc: relax /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns capability requirements meminfo: break apart a very long seq_printf with #ifdefs seq/proc: modify seq_put_decimal_[u]ll to take a const char *, not char proc: faster /proc/*/status ...
| * cred: simpler, 1D supplementary groupsAlexey Dobriyan2016-10-071-10/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current supplementary groups code can massively overallocate memory and is implemented in a way so that access to individual gid is done via 2D array. If number of gids is <= 32, memory allocation is more or less tolerable (140/148 bytes). But if it is not, code allocates full page (!) regardless and, what's even more fun, doesn't reuse small 32-entry array. 2D array means dependent shifts, loads and LEAs without possibility to optimize them (gid is never known at compile time). All of the above is unnecessary. Switch to the usual trailing-zero-len-array scheme. Memory is allocated with kmalloc/vmalloc() and only as much as needed. Accesses become simpler (LEA 8(gi,idx,4) or even without displacement). Maximum number of gids is 65536 which translates to 256KB+8 bytes. I think kernel can handle such allocation. On my usual desktop system with whole 9 (nine) aux groups, struct group_info shrinks from 148 bytes to 44 bytes, yay! Nice side effects: - "gi->gid[i]" is shorter than "GROUP_AT(gi, i)", less typing, - fix little mess in net/ipv4/ping.c should have been using GROUP_AT macro but this point becomes moot, - aux group allocation is persistent and should be accounted as such. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160817201927.GA2096@p183.telecom.by Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm: memcontrol: consolidate cgroup socket trackingJohannes Weiner2016-10-072-5/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The cgroup core and the memory controller need to track socket ownership for different purposes, but the tracking sites being entirely different is kind of ugly. Be a better citizen and rename the memory controller callbacks to match the cgroup core callbacks, then move them to the same place. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160914194846.11153-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge branch 'work.splice_read' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-10-071-2/+1
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull VFS splice updates from Al Viro: "There's a bunch of branches this cycle, both mine and from other folks and I'd rather send pull requests separately. This one is the conversion of ->splice_read() to ITER_PIPE iov_iter (and introduction of such). Gets rid of a lot of code in fs/splice.c and elsewhere; there will be followups, but these are for the next cycle... Some pipe/splice-related cleanups from Miklos in the same branch as well" * 'work.splice_read' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: pipe: fix comment in pipe_buf_operations pipe: add pipe_buf_steal() helper pipe: add pipe_buf_confirm() helper pipe: add pipe_buf_release() helper pipe: add pipe_buf_get() helper relay: simplify relay_file_read() switch default_file_splice_read() to use of pipe-backed iov_iter switch generic_file_splice_read() to use of ->read_iter() new iov_iter flavour: pipe-backed fuse_dev_splice_read(): switch to add_to_pipe() skb_splice_bits(): get rid of callback new helper: add_to_pipe() splice: lift pipe_lock out of splice_to_pipe() splice: switch get_iovec_page_array() to iov_iter splice_to_pipe(): don't open-code wakeup_pipe_readers() consistent treatment of EFAULT on O_DIRECT read/write
| * skb_splice_bits(): get rid of callbackAl Viro2016-10-031-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | since pipe_lock is the outermost now, we don't need to drop/regain socket locks around the call of splice_to_pipe() from skb_splice_bits(), which kills the need to have a socket-specific callback; we can just call splice_to_pipe() and be done with that. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2016-10-024-9/+12
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three sets of overlapping changes. Nothing serious. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | ipmr, ip6mr: fix scheduling while atomic and a deadlock with ipmr_get_routeNikolay Aleksandrov2016-09-252-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the commit below the ipmr/ip6mr rtnl_unicast() code uses the portid instead of the previous dst_pid which was copied from in_skb's portid. Since the skb is new the portid is 0 at that point so the packets are sent to the kernel and we get scheduling while atomic or a deadlock (depending on where it happens) by trying to acquire rtnl two times. Also since this is RTM_GETROUTE, it can be triggered by a normal user. Here's the sleeping while atomic trace: [ 7858.212557] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620 [ 7858.212748] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/0 [ 7858.212881] 2 locks held by swapper/0/0: [ 7858.213013] #0: (((&mrt->ipmr_expire_timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff810fbbf5>] call_timer_fn+0x5/0x350 [ 7858.213422] #1: (mfc_unres_lock){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff8161e005>] ipmr_expire_process+0x25/0x130 [ 7858.213807] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc7+ #179 [ 7858.213934] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014 [ 7858.214108] 0000000000000000 ffff88005b403c50 ffffffff813a7804 0000000000000000 [ 7858.214412] ffffffff81a1338e ffff88005b403c78 ffffffff810a4a72 ffffffff81a1338e [ 7858.214716] 000000000000026c 0000000000000000 ffff88005b403ca8 ffffffff810a4b9f [ 7858.215251] Call Trace: [ 7858.215412] <IRQ> [<ffffffff813a7804>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc1 [ 7858.215662] [<ffffffff810a4a72>] ___might_sleep+0x192/0x250 [ 7858.215868] [<ffffffff810a4b9f>] __might_sleep+0x6f/0x100 [ 7858.216072] [<ffffffff8165bea3>] mutex_lock_nested+0x33/0x4d0 [ 7858.216279] [<ffffffff815a7a5f>] ? netlink_lookup+0x25f/0x460 [ 7858.216487] [<ffffffff8157474b>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x1b/0x40 [ 7858.216687] [<ffffffff815a9a0c>] netlink_unicast+0x19c/0x260 [ 7858.216900] [<ffffffff81573c70>] rtnl_unicast+0x20/0x30 [ 7858.217128] [<ffffffff8161cd39>] ipmr_destroy_unres+0xa9/0xf0 [ 7858.217351] [<ffffffff8161e06f>] ipmr_expire_process+0x8f/0x130 [ 7858.217581] [<ffffffff8161dfe0>] ? ipmr_net_init+0x180/0x180 [ 7858.217785] [<ffffffff8161dfe0>] ? ipmr_net_init+0x180/0x180 [ 7858.217990] [<ffffffff810fbc95>] call_timer_fn+0xa5/0x350 [ 7858.218192] [<ffffffff810fbbf5>] ? call_timer_fn+0x5/0x350 [ 7858.218415] [<ffffffff8161dfe0>] ? ipmr_net_init+0x180/0x180 [ 7858.218656] [<ffffffff810fde10>] run_timer_softirq+0x260/0x640 [ 7858.218865] [<ffffffff8166379b>] ? __do_softirq+0xbb/0x54f [ 7858.219068] [<ffffffff816637c8>] __do_softirq+0xe8/0x54f [ 7858.219269] [<ffffffff8107a948>] irq_exit+0xb8/0xc0 [ 7858.219463] [<ffffffff81663452>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x42/0x50 [ 7858.219678] [<ffffffff816625bc>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0 [ 7858.219897] <EOI> [<ffffffff81055f16>] ? native_safe_halt+0x6/0x10 [ 7858.220165] [<ffffffff810d64dd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 7858.220373] [<ffffffff810298e3>] default_idle+0x23/0x190 [ 7858.220574] [<ffffffff8102a20f>] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20 [ 7858.220790] [<ffffffff810c9f8c>] default_idle_call+0x4c/0x60 [ 7858.221016] [<ffffffff810ca33b>] cpu_startup_entry+0x39b/0x4d0 [ 7858.221257] [<ffffffff8164f995>] rest_init+0x135/0x140 [ 7858.221469] [<ffffffff81f83014>] start_kernel+0x50e/0x51b [ 7858.221670] [<ffffffff81f82120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120 [ 7858.221894] [<ffffffff81f8243f>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c [ 7858.222113] [<ffffffff81f8257c>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13b/0x14a Fixes: 2942e9005056 ("[RTNETLINK]: Use rtnl_unicast() for rtnetlink unicasts") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | tcp: fix a compile error in DBGUNDO()Eric Dumazet2016-09-231-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If DBGUNDO() is enabled (FASTRETRANS_DEBUG > 1), a compile error will happen, since inet6_sk(sk)->daddr became sk->sk_v6_daddr Fixes: efe4208f47f9 ("ipv6: make lookups simpler and faster") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | tcp: fix wrong checksum calculation on MTU probingDouglas Caetano dos Santos2016-09-231-5/+7
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With TCP MTU probing enabled and offload TX checksumming disabled, tcp_mtu_probe() calculated the wrong checksum when a fragment being copied into the probe's SKB had an odd length. This was caused by the direct use of skb_copy_and_csum_bits() to calculate the checksum, as it pads the fragment being copied, if needed. When this fragment was not the last, a subsequent call used the previous checksum without considering this padding. The effect was a stale connection in one way, as even retransmissions wouldn't solve the problem, because the checksum was never recalculated for the full SKB length. Signed-off-by: Douglas Caetano dos Santos <douglascs@taghos.com.br> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net: Suppress the "Comparison to NULL could be written" warningsJia He2016-09-301-16/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is to suppress the checkpatch.pl warning "Comparison to NULL could be written". No functional changes here. Signed-off-by: Jia He <hejianet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | proc: Reduce cache miss in snmp_seq_showJia He2016-09-301-23/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is to use the generic interfaces snmp_get_cpu_field{,64}_batch to aggregate the data by going through all the items of each cpu sequentially. Then snmp_seq_show is split into 2 parts to avoid build warning "the frame size" larger than 1024. Signed-off-by: Jia He <hejianet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | tcp: Change txhash on every SYN and RTO retransmitLawrence Brakmo2016-09-281-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current code changes txhash (flowlables) on every retransmitted SYN/ACK, but only after the 2nd retransmitted SYN and only after tcp_retries1 RTO retransmits. With this patch: 1) txhash is changed with every SYN retransmits 2) txhash is changed with every RTO. The result is that we can start re-routing around failed (or very congested paths) as soon as possible. Otherwise application health checks may fail and the connection may be terminated before we start to change txhash. v4: Removed sysctl, txhash is changed for all RTOs v3: Removed text saying default value of sysctl is 0 (it is 100) v2: Added sysctl documentation and cleaned code Tested with packetdrill tests Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | switchdev: remove FIB offload infrastructureJiri Pirko2016-09-283-118/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since this is now taken care of by FIB notifier, remove the code, with all unused dependencies. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | fib: introduce FIB notification infrastructureJiri Pirko2016-09-283-11/+77
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This allows to pass information about added/deleted FIB entries/rules to whoever is interested. This is done in a very similar way as devinet notifies address additions/removals. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | Merge branch 'master' of ↵Pablo Neira Ayuso2016-09-2540-395/+1779
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next Conflicts: net/netfilter/core.c net/netfilter/nf_tables_netdev.c Resolve two conflicts before pull request for David's net-next tree: 1) Between c73c24849011 ("netfilter: nf_tables_netdev: remove redundant ip_hdr assignment") from the net tree and commit ddc8b6027ad0 ("netfilter: introduce nft_set_pktinfo_{ipv4, ipv6}_validate()"). 2) Between e8bffe0cf964 ("net: Add _nf_(un)register_hooks symbols") and Aaron Conole's patches to replace list_head with single linked list. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2016-09-238-14/+44
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| | * tcp: properly account Fast Open SYN-ACK retransYuchung Cheng2016-09-223-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the TFO socket is accepted right off SYN-data, the socket owner can call getsockopt(TCP_INFO) to collect ongoing SYN-ACK retransmission or timeout stats (i.e., tcpi_total_retrans, tcpi_retransmits). Currently those stats are only updated upon handshake completes. This patch fixes it. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * tcp: fix under-accounting retransmit SNMP countersYuchung Cheng2016-09-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes these under-accounting SNMP rtx stats LINUX_MIB_TCPFORWARDRETRANS LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTRETRANS LINUX_MIB_TCPSLOWSTARTRETRANS when retransmitting TSO packets Fixes: 10d3be569243 ("tcp-tso: do not split TSO packets at retransmit time") Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller2016-09-221-1/+14
| | |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec Steffen Klassert says: ==================== pull request (net): ipsec 2016-09-21 1) Propagate errors on security context allocation. From Mathias Krause. 2) Fix inbound policy checks for inter address family tunnels. From Thomas Zeitlhofer. 3) Fix an old memory leak on aead algorithm usage. From Ilan Tayari. 4) A recent patch fixed a possible NULL pointer dereference but broke the vti6 input path. Fix from Nicolas Dichtel. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | | * vti: use right inner_mode for inbound inter address family policy checksthomas.zeitlhofer+lkml@ze-it.at2016-09-091-1/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In case of inter address family tunneling (IPv6 over vti4 or IPv4 over vti6), the inbound policy checks in vti_rcv_cb() and vti6_rcv_cb() are using the wrong address family. As a result, all inbound inter address family traffic is dropped. Use the xfrm_ip2inner_mode() helper, as done in xfrm_input() (i.e., also increment LINUX_MIB_XFRMINSTATEMODEERROR in case of error), to select the inner_mode that contains the right address family for the inbound policy checks. Signed-off-by: Thomas Zeitlhofer <thomas.zeitlhofer+lkml@ze-it.at> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
| | * | net: get rid of an signed integer overflow in ip_idents_reserve()Eric Dumazet2016-09-221-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Jiri Pirko reported an UBSAN warning happening in ip_idents_reserve() [] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:156:11 [] signed integer overflow: [] -2117905507 + -695755206 cannot be represented in type 'int' Since we do not have uatomic_add_return() yet, use atomic_cmpxchg() so that the arithmetics can be done using unsigned int. Fixes: 04ca6973f7c1 ("ip: make IP identifiers less predictable") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | ipmr, ip6mr: return lastuse relative to nowNikolay Aleksandrov2016-09-211-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When I introduced the lastuse member I made a subtle error because it was returned as an absolute value but that is meaningless to user-space as it doesn't allow to see how old exactly an entry is. Let's make it similar to how the bridge returns such values and make it relative to "now" (jiffies). This allows us to show the actual age of the entries and is much more useful (e.g. user-space daemons can age out entries, iproute2 can display the lastuse properly). Fixes: 43b9e1274060 ("net: ipmr/ip6mr: add support for keeping an entry age") Reported-by: Satish Ashok <sashok@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | tcp: fix overflow in __tcp_retransmit_skb()Eric Dumazet2016-09-171-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a TCP socket gets a large write queue, an overflow can happen in a test in __tcp_retransmit_skb() preventing all retransmits. The flow then stalls and resets after timeouts. Tested: sysctl -w net.core.wmem_max=1000000000 netperf -H dest -- -s 1000000000 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | net: VRF: Pass original iif to ip_route_input()Mark Tomlinson2016-09-161-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function ip_rcv_finish() calls l3mdev_ip_rcv(). On any VRF except the global VRF, this replaces skb->dev with the VRF master interface. When calling ip_route_input_noref() from here, the checks for forwarding look at this master device instead of the initial ingress interface. This will allow packets to be routed which normally would be dropped. For example, an interface that is not assigned an IP address should drop packets, but because the checking is against the master device, the packet will be forwarded. The fix here is to still call l3mdev_ip_rcv(), but remember the initial net_device. This is passed to the other functions within ip_rcv_finish, so they still see the original interface. Signed-off-by: Mark Tomlinson <mark.tomlinson@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nfDavid S. Miller2016-09-131-4/+7
| | |\ \ | | | |/ | | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree, they are: 1) Endianess fix for the new nf_tables netlink trace infrastructure, NFTA_TRACE_POLICY endianess was not correct, patch from Liping Zhang. 2) Fix broken re-route after userspace queueing in nf_tables route chain. This patch is large but it is simple since it is just getting this code in sync with iptable_mangle. Also from Liping. 3) NAT mangling via ctnetlink lies to userspace when nf_nat_setup_info() fails to setup the NAT conntrack extension. This problem has been there since the beginning, but it can now show up after rhashtable conversion. 4) Fix possible NULL pointer dereference due to failures in allocating the synproxy and seqadj conntrack extensions, from Gao feng. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | | * netfilter: nft_chain_route: re-route before skb is queued to userspaceLiping Zhang2016-09-061-4/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Imagine such situation, user add the following nft rules, and queue the packets to userspace for further check: # ip rule add fwmark 0x0/0x1 lookup eth0 # ip rule add fwmark 0x1/0x1 lookup eth1 # nft add table filter # nft add chain filter output {type route hook output priority 0 \;} # nft add rule filter output mark set 0x1 # nft add rule filter output queue num 0 But after we reinject the skbuff, the packet will be sent via the wrong route, i.e. in this case, the packet will be routed via eth0 table, not eth1 table. Because we skip to do re-route when verdict is NF_QUEUE, even if the mark was changed. Acctually, we should not touch sk_buff if verdict is NF_DROP or NF_STOLEN, and when re-route fails, return NF_DROP with error code. This is consistent with the mangle table in iptables. Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * | | tcp: implement TSQ for retransmitsEric Dumazet2016-09-221-25/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We saw sch_fq drops caused by the per flow limit of 100 packets and TCP when dealing with large cwnd and bursts of retransmits. Even after increasing the limit to 1000, and even after commit 10d3be569243 ("tcp-tso: do not split TSO packets at retransmit time"), we can still have these drops. Under certain conditions, TCP can spend a considerable amount of time queuing thousands of skbs in a single tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() invocation, incurring latency spikes and stalls of other softirq handlers. This patch implements TSQ for retransmits, limiting number of packets and giving more chance for scheduling packets in both ways. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp_bbr: add BBR congestion controlNeal Cardwell2016-09-213-0/+915
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit implements a new TCP congestion control algorithm: BBR (Bottleneck Bandwidth and RTT). A detailed description of BBR will be published in ACM Queue, Vol. 14 No. 5, September-October 2016, as "BBR: Congestion-Based Congestion Control". BBR has significantly increased throughput and reduced latency for connections on Google's internal backbone networks and google.com and YouTube Web servers. BBR requires only changes on the sender side, not in the network or the receiver side. Thus it can be incrementally deployed on today's Internet, or in datacenters. The Internet has predominantly used loss-based congestion control (largely Reno or CUBIC) since the 1980s, relying on packet loss as the signal to slow down. While this worked well for many years, loss-based congestion control is unfortunately out-dated in today's networks. On today's Internet, loss-based congestion control causes the infamous bufferbloat problem, often causing seconds of needless queuing delay, since it fills the bloated buffers in many last-mile links. On today's high-speed long-haul links using commodity switches with shallow buffers, loss-based congestion control has abysmal throughput because it over-reacts to losses caused by transient traffic bursts. In 1981 Kleinrock and Gale showed that the optimal operating point for a network maximizes delivered bandwidth while minimizing delay and loss, not only for single connections but for the network as a whole. Finding that optimal operating point has been elusive, since any single network measurement is ambiguous: network measurements are the result of both bandwidth and propagation delay, and those two cannot be measured simultaneously. While it is impossible to disambiguate any single bandwidth or RTT measurement, a connection's behavior over time tells a clearer story. BBR uses a measurement strategy designed to resolve this ambiguity. It combines these measurements with a robust servo loop using recent control systems advances to implement a distributed congestion control algorithm that reacts to actual congestion, not packet loss or transient queue delay, and is designed to converge with high probability to a point near the optimal operating point. In a nutshell, BBR creates an explicit model of the network pipe by sequentially probing the bottleneck bandwidth and RTT. On the arrival of each ACK, BBR derives the current delivery rate of the last round trip, and feeds it through a windowed max-filter to estimate the bottleneck bandwidth. Conversely it uses a windowed min-filter to estimate the round trip propagation delay. The max-filtered bandwidth and min-filtered RTT estimates form BBR's model of the network pipe. Using its model, BBR sets control parameters to govern sending behavior. The primary control is the pacing rate: BBR applies a gain multiplier to transmit faster or slower than the observed bottleneck bandwidth. The conventional congestion window (cwnd) is now the secondary control; the cwnd is set to a small multiple of the estimated BDP (bandwidth-delay product) in order to allow full utilization and bandwidth probing while bounding the potential amount of queue at the bottleneck. When a BBR connection starts, it enters STARTUP mode and applies a high gain to perform an exponential search to quickly probe the bottleneck bandwidth (doubling its sending rate each round trip, like slow start). However, instead of continuing until it fills up the buffer (i.e. a loss), or until delay or ACK spacing reaches some threshold (like Hystart), it uses its model of the pipe to estimate when that pipe is full: it estimates the pipe is full when it notices the estimated bandwidth has stopped growing. At that point it exits STARTUP and enters DRAIN mode, where it reduces its pacing rate to drain the queue it estimates it has created. Then BBR enters steady state. In steady state, PROBE_BW mode cycles between first pacing faster to probe for more bandwidth, then pacing slower to drain any queue that created if no more bandwidth was available, and then cruising at the estimated bandwidth to utilize the pipe without creating excess queue. Occasionally, on an as-needed basis, it sends significantly slower to probe for RTT (PROBE_RTT mode). BBR has been fully deployed on Google's wide-area backbone networks and we're experimenting with BBR on Google.com and YouTube on a global scale. Replacing CUBIC with BBR has resulted in significant improvements in network latency and application (RPC, browser, and video) metrics. For more details please refer to our upcoming ACM Queue publication. Example performance results, to illustrate the difference between BBR and CUBIC: Resilience to random loss (e.g. from shallow buffers): Consider a netperf TCP_STREAM test lasting 30 secs on an emulated path with a 10Gbps bottleneck, 100ms RTT, and 1% packet loss rate. CUBIC gets 3.27 Mbps, and BBR gets 9150 Mbps (2798x higher). Low latency with the bloated buffers common in today's last-mile links: Consider a netperf TCP_STREAM test lasting 120 secs on an emulated path with a 10Mbps bottleneck, 40ms RTT, and 1000-packet bottleneck buffer. Both fully utilize the bottleneck bandwidth, but BBR achieves this with a median RTT 25x lower (43 ms instead of 1.09 secs). Our long-term goal is to improve the congestion control algorithms used on the Internet. We are hopeful that BBR can help advance the efforts toward this goal, and motivate the community to do further research. Test results, performance evaluations, feedback, and BBR-related discussions are very welcome in the public e-mail list for BBR: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/bbr-dev NOTE: BBR *must* be used with the fq qdisc ("man tc-fq") with pacing enabled, since pacing is integral to the BBR design and implementation. BBR without pacing would not function properly, and may incur unnecessary high packet loss rates. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: new CC hook to set sending rate with rate_sample in any CA stateYuchung Cheng2016-09-212-4/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit introduces an optional new "omnipotent" hook, cong_control(), for congestion control modules. The cong_control() function is called at the end of processing an ACK (i.e., after updating sequence numbers, the SACK scoreboard, and loss detection). At that moment we have precise delivery rate information the congestion control module can use to control the sending behavior (using cwnd, TSO skb size, and pacing rate) in any CA state. This function can also be used by a congestion control that prefers not to use the default cwnd reduction approach (i.e., the PRR algorithm) during CA_Recovery to control the cwnd and sending rate during loss recovery. We take advantage of the fact that recent changes defer the retransmission or transmission of new data (e.g. by F-RTO) in recovery until the new tcp_cong_control() function is run. With this commit, we only run tcp_update_pacing_rate() if the congestion control is not using this new API. New congestion controls which use the new API do not want the TCP stack to run the default pacing rate calculation and overwrite whatever pacing rate they have chosen at initialization time. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: allow congestion control to expand send buffer differentlyYuchung Cheng2016-09-211-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the TCP send buffer expands to twice cwnd, in order to allow limited transmits in the CA_Recovery state. This assumes that cwnd does not increase in the CA_Recovery. For some congestion control algorithms, like the upcoming BBR module, if the losses in recovery do not indicate congestion then we may continue to raise cwnd multiplicatively in recovery. In such cases the current multiplier will falsely limit the sending rate, much as if it were limited by the application. This commit adds an optional congestion control callback to use a different multiplier to expand the TCP send buffer. For congestion control modules that do not specificy this callback, TCP continues to use the previous default of 2. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: export tcp_mss_to_mtu() for congestion control modulesNeal Cardwell2016-09-211-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Export tcp_mss_to_mtu(), so that congestion control modules can use this to help calculate a pacing rate. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: export tcp_tso_autosize() and parameterize minimum number of TSO segmentsNeal Cardwell2016-09-211-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To allow congestion control modules to use the default TSO auto-sizing algorithm as one of the ingredients in their own decision about TSO sizing: 1) Export tcp_tso_autosize() so that CC modules can use it. 2) Change tcp_tso_autosize() to allow callers to specify a minimum number of segments per TSO skb, in case the congestion control module has a different notion of the best floor for TSO skbs for the connection right now. For very low-rate paths or policed connections it can be appropriate to use smaller TSO skbs. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: allow congestion control module to request TSO skb segment countNeal Cardwell2016-09-211-2/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the tso_segs_goal() function in tcp_congestion_ops to allow the congestion control module to specify the number of segments that should be in a TSO skb sent by tcp_write_xmit() and tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(). The congestion control module can either request a particular number of segments in TSO skb that we transmit, or return 0 if it doesn't care. This allows the upcoming BBR congestion control module to select small TSO skb sizes if the module detects that the bottleneck bandwidth is very low, or that the connection is policed to a low rate. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: export data delivery rateYuchung Cheng2016-09-212-2/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit export two new fields in struct tcp_info: tcpi_delivery_rate: The most recent goodput, as measured by tcp_rate_gen(). If the socket is limited by the sending application (e.g., no data to send), it reports the highest measurement instead of the most recent. The unit is bytes per second (like other rate fields in tcp_info). tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited: A boolean indicating if the goodput was measured when the socket's throughput was limited by the sending application. This delivery rate information can be useful for applications that want to know the current throughput the TCP connection is seeing, e.g. adaptive bitrate video streaming. It can also be very useful for debugging or troubleshooting. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: track application-limited rate samplesSoheil Hassas Yeganeh2016-09-213-1/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds code to track whether the delivery rate represented by each rate_sample was limited by the application. Upon each transmit, we store in the is_app_limited field in the skb a boolean bit indicating whether there is a known "bubble in the pipe": a point in the rate sample interval where the sender was application-limited, and did not transmit even though the cwnd and pacing rate allowed it. This logic marks the flow app-limited on a write if *all* of the following are true: 1) There is less than 1 MSS of unsent data in the write queue available to transmit. 2) There is no packet in the sender's queues (e.g. in fq or the NIC tx queue). 3) The connection is not limited by cwnd. 4) There are no lost packets to retransmit. The tcp_rate_check_app_limited() code in tcp_rate.c determines whether the connection is application-limited at the moment. If the flow is application-limited, it sets the tp->app_limited field. If the flow is application-limited then that means there is effectively a "bubble" of silence in the pipe now, and this silence will be reflected in a lower bandwidth sample for any rate samples from now until we get an ACK indicating this bubble has exited the pipe: specifically, until we get an ACK for the next packet we transmit. When we send every skb we record in scb->tx.is_app_limited whether the resulting rate sample will be application-limited. The code in tcp_rate_gen() checks to see when it is safe to mark all known application-limited bubbles of silence as having exited the pipe. It does this by checking to see when the delivered count moves past the tp->app_limited marker. At this point it zeroes the tp->app_limited marker, as all known bubbles are out of the pipe. We make room for the tx.is_app_limited bit in the skb by borrowing a bit from the in_flight field used by NV to record the number of bytes in flight. The receive window in the TCP header is 16 bits, and the max receive window scaling shift factor is 14 (RFC 1323). So the max receive window offered by the TCP protocol is 2^(16+14) = 2^30. So we only need 30 bits for the tx.in_flight used by NV. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: track data delivery rate for a TCP connectionYuchung Cheng2016-09-214-15/+186
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch generates data delivery rate (throughput) samples on a per-ACK basis. These rate samples can be used by congestion control modules, and specifically will be used by TCP BBR in later patches in this series. Key state: tp->delivered: Tracks the total number of data packets (original or not) delivered so far. This is an already-existing field. tp->delivered_mstamp: the last time tp->delivered was updated. Algorithm: A rate sample is calculated as (d1 - d0)/(t1 - t0) on a per-ACK basis: d1: the current tp->delivered after processing the ACK t1: the current time after processing the ACK d0: the prior tp->delivered when the acked skb was transmitted t0: the prior tp->delivered_mstamp when the acked skb was transmitted When an skb is transmitted, we snapshot d0 and t0 in its control block in tcp_rate_skb_sent(). When an ACK arrives, it may SACK and ACK some skbs. For each SACKed or ACKed skb, tcp_rate_skb_delivered() updates the rate_sample struct to reflect the latest (d0, t0). Finally, tcp_rate_gen() generates a rate sample by storing (d1 - d0) in rs->delivered and (t1 - t0) in rs->interval_us. One caveat: if an skb was sent with no packets in flight, then tp->delivered_mstamp may be either invalid (if the connection is starting) or outdated (if the connection was idle). In that case, we'll re-stamp tp->delivered_mstamp. At first glance it seems t0 should always be the time when an skb was transmitted, but actually this could over-estimate the rate due to phase mismatch between transmit and ACK events. To track the delivery rate, we ensure that if packets are in flight then t0 and and t1 are times at which packets were marked delivered. If the initial and final RTTs are different then one may be corrupted by some sort of noise. The noise we see most often is sending gaps caused by delayed, compressed, or stretched acks. This either affects both RTTs equally or artificially reduces the final RTT. We approach this by recording the info we need to compute the initial RTT (duration of the "send phase" of the window) when we recorded the associated inflight. Then, for a filter to avoid bandwidth overestimates, we generalize the per-sample bandwidth computation from: bw = delivered / ack_phase_rtt to the following: bw = delivered / max(send_phase_rtt, ack_phase_rtt) In large-scale experiments, this filtering approach incorporating send_phase_rtt is effective at avoiding bandwidth overestimates due to ACK compression or stretched ACKs. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: count packets marked lost for a TCP connectionNeal Cardwell2016-09-211-1/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Count the number of packets that a TCP connection marks lost. Congestion control modules can use this loss rate information for more intelligent decisions about how fast to send. Specifically, this is used in TCP BBR policer detection. BBR uses a high packet loss rate as one signal in its policer detection and policer bandwidth estimation algorithm. The BBR policer detection algorithm cannot simply track retransmits, because a retransmit can be (and often is) an indicator of packets lost long, long ago. This is particularly true in a long CA_Loss period that repairs the initial massive losses when a policer kicks in. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: switch back to proper tcp_skb_cb size check in tcp_init()Eric Dumazet2016-09-211-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Revert to the tcp_skb_cb size check that tcp_init() had before commit b4772ef879a8 ("net: use common macro for assering skb->cb[] available size in protocol families"). As related commit 744d5a3e9fe2 ("net: move skb->dropcount to skb->cb[]") explains, the sock_skb_cb_check_size() mechanism was added to ensure that there is space for dropcount, "for protocol families using it". But TCP is not a protocol using dropcount, so tcp_init() doesn't need to provision space for dropcount in the skb->cb[], and thus we can revert to the older form of the tcp_skb_cb size check. Doing so allows TCP to use 4 more bytes of the skb->cb[] space. Fixes: b4772ef879a8 ("net: use common macro for assering skb->cb[] available size in protocol families") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: use windowed min filter library for TCP min_rtt estimationNeal Cardwell2016-09-213-61/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Refactor the TCP min_rtt code to reuse the new win_minmax library in lib/win_minmax.c to simplify the TCP code. This is a pure refactor: the functionality is exactly the same. We just moved the windowed min code to make TCP easier to read and maintain, and to allow other parts of the kernel to use the windowed min/max filter code. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: cdg: rename struct minmax in tcp_cdg.c to avoid a naming conflictSoheil Hassas Yeganeh2016-09-211-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The upcoming change "lib/win_minmax: windowed min or max estimator" introduces a struct called minmax, which is then included in include/linux/tcp.h in the upcoming change "tcp: use windowed min filter library for TCP min_rtt estimation". This would create a compilation error for tcp_cdg.c, which defines its own minmax struct. To avoid this naming conflict (and potentially others in the future), this commit renames the version used in tcp_cdg.c to cdg_minmax. Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Kenneth Klette Jonassen <kennetkl@ifi.uio.no> Acked-by: Kenneth Klette Jonassen <kennetkl@ifi.uio.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | gso: Support partial splitting at the frag_list pointerSteffen Klassert2016-09-194-14/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 8a29111c7 ("net: gro: allow to build full sized skb") gro may build buffers with a frag_list. This can hurt forwarding because most NICs can't offload such packets, they need to be segmented in software. This patch splits buffers with a frag_list at the frag_list pointer into buffers that can be TSO offloaded. Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | ip_tunnel: add collect_md mode to IPIP tunnelAlexei Starovoitov2016-09-172-6/+105
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Similar to gre, vxlan, geneve tunnels allow IPIP tunnels to operate in 'collect metadata' mode. bpf_skb_[gs]et_tunnel_key() helpers can make use of it right away. ovs can use it as well in the future (once appropriate ovs-vport abstractions and user apis are added). Note that just like in other tunnels we cannot cache the dst, since tunnel_info metadata can be different for every packet. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: prepare skbs for better sack shiftingEric Dumazet2016-09-171-7/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With large BDP TCP flows and lossy networks, it is very important to keep a low number of skbs in the write queue. RACK and SACK processing can perform a linear scan of it. We should avoid putting any payload in skb->head, so that SACK shifting can be done if needed. With this patch, we allow to pack ~0.5 MB per skb instead of the 64KB initially cooked at tcp_sendmsg() time. This gives a reduction of number of skbs in write queue by eight. tcp_rack_detect_loss() likes this. We still allow payload in skb->head for first skb put in the queue, to not impact RPC workloads. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | tcp: fix a stale ooo_last_skb after a replaceEric Dumazet2016-09-161-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When skb replaces another one in ooo queue, I forgot to also update tp->ooo_last_skb as well, if the replaced skb was the last one in the queue. To fix this, we simply can re-use the code that runs after an insertion, trying to merge skbs at the right of current skb. This not only fixes the bug, but also remove all small skbs that might be a subset of the new one. Example: We receive segments 2001:3001, 4001:5001 Then we receive 2001:8001 : We should replace 2001:3001 with the big skb, but also remove 4001:50001 from the queue to save space. packetdrill test demonstrating the bug 0.000 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3 +0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0 +0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0 +0 listen(3, 1) = 0 +0 < S 0:0(0) win 32792 <mss 1000,sackOK,nop,nop,nop,wscale 7> +0 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 7> +0.100 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 1024 +0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4 +0.01 < . 1001:2001(1000) ack 1 win 1024 +0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1 <nop,nop, sack 1001:2001> +0.01 < . 1001:3001(2000) ack 1 win 1024 +0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1 <nop,nop, sack 1001:2001 1001:3001> Fixes: 9f5afeae5152 ("tcp: use an RB tree for ooo receive queue") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Yaogong Wang <wygivan@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2016-09-127-9/+20
| |\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_eth_soc.c drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dcbx.c drivers/net/phy/Kconfig All conflicts were cases of overlapping commits. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | tcp: cwnd does not increase in TCP YeAHArtem Germanov2016-09-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 76174004a0f19785a328f40388e87e982bbf69b9 (tcp: do not slow start when cwnd equals ssthresh ) introduced regression in TCP YeAH. Using 100ms delay 1% loss virtual ethernet link kernel 4.2 shows bandwidth ~500KB/s for single TCP connection and kernel 4.3 and above (including 4.8-rc4) shows bandwidth ~100KB/s. That is caused by stalled cwnd when cwnd equals ssthresh. This patch fixes it by proper increasing cwnd in this case. Signed-off-by: Artem Germanov <agermanov@anchorfree.com> Acked-by: Dmitry Adamushko <d.adamushko@anchorfree.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | tcp: fastopen: avoid negative sk_forward_allocEric Dumazet2016-09-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When DATA and/or FIN are carried in a SYN/ACK message or SYN message, we append an skb in socket receive queue, but we forget to call sk_forced_mem_schedule(). Effect is that the socket has a negative sk->sk_forward_alloc as long as the message is not read by the application. Josh Hunt fixed a similar issue in commit d22e15371811 ("tcp: fix tcp fin memory accounting") Fixes: 168a8f58059a ("tcp: TCP Fast Open Server - main code path") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller2016-09-081-1/+1
| | |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec Steffen Klassert says: ==================== ipsec 2016-09-08 1) Fix a crash when xfrm_dump_sa returns an error. From Vegard Nossum. 2) Remove some incorrect WARN() on normal error handling. From Vegard Nossum. 3) Ignore socket policies when rebuilding hash tables, socket policies are not inserted into the hash tables. From Tobias Brunner. 4) Initialize and check tunnel pointers properly before we use it. From Alexey Kodanev. 5) Fix l3mdev oif setting on xfrm dst lookups. From David Ahern. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | | * | xfrm: Only add l3mdev oif to dst lookupsDavid Ahern2016-08-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Subash reported that commit 42a7b32b73d6 ("xfrm: Add oif to dst lookups") broke a wifi use case that uses fib rules and xfrms. The intent of 42a7b32b73d6 was driven by VRFs with IPsec. As a compromise relax the use of oif in xfrm lookups to L3 master devices only (ie., oif is either an L3 master device or is enslaved to a master device). Fixes: 42a7b32b73d6 ("xfrm: Add oif to dst lookups") Reported-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-11-09 15:07:48 +0000