| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Proper refcounts will always warn splat when something goes wrong,
be it underflow, saturation or object resurrection. As these are always
a source of bugs, use it in cls_u32 as a safeguard to prevent/catch issues.
Another benefit is that the refcount API self documents the code, making
clear when transitions to dead are expected.
For such an update we had to make minor adaptations on u32 to fit the refcount
API. First we set explicitly to '1' when objects are created, then the
objects are alive until a 1 -> 0 happens, which is then released appropriately.
The above made clear some redundant operations in the u32 code
around the root_ht handling that were removed. The root_ht is created
with a refcnt set to 1. Then when it's associated with tcf_proto it increments the refcnt to 2.
Throughout the entire code the root_ht is an exceptional case and can never be referenced,
therefore the refcnt never incremented/decremented.
Its lifetime is always bound to tcf_proto, meaning if you delete tcf_proto
the root_ht is deleted as well. The code made up for the fact that root_ht refcnt is 2 and did
a double decrement to free it, which is not a fit for the refcount API.
Even though refcount_t is implemented using atomics, we should observe
a negligible control plane impact.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114141856.974326-2-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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W=1 builds now warn if module is built without a MODULE_DESCRIPTION().
Fill in missing MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs for TC classifiers.
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027155045.46291-3-victor@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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commit d61491a51f7e ("net/sched: cls_u32: Replace one-element array
with flexible-array member") incorrecly replaced an instance of
`sizeof(*tp_c)` with `struct_size(tp_c, hlist->ht, 1)`. This results
in a an over-allocation of 8 bytes.
This change is wrong because `hlist` in `struct tc_u_common` is a
pointer:
net/sched/cls_u32.c:
struct tc_u_common {
struct tc_u_hnode __rcu *hlist;
void *ptr;
int refcnt;
struct idr handle_idr;
struct hlist_node hnode;
long knodes;
};
So, the use of `struct_size()` makes no sense: we don't need to allocate
any extra space for a flexible-array member. `sizeof(*tp_c)` is just fine.
So, `struct_size(tp_c, hlist->ht, 1)` translates to:
sizeof(*tp_c) + sizeof(tp_c->hlist->ht) ==
sizeof(struct tc_u_common) + sizeof(struct tc_u_knode *) ==
144 + 8 == 0x98 (byes)
^^^
|
unnecessary extra
allocation size
$ pahole -C tc_u_common net/sched/cls_u32.o
struct tc_u_common {
struct tc_u_hnode * hlist; /* 0 8 */
void * ptr; /* 8 8 */
int refcnt; /* 16 4 */
/* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
struct idr handle_idr; /* 24 96 */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */
struct hlist_node hnode; /* 120 16 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) was 8 bytes ago --- */
long int knodes; /* 136 8 */
/* size: 144, cachelines: 3, members: 6 */
/* sum members: 140, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
/* last cacheline: 16 bytes */
};
And with `sizeof(*tp_c)`, we have:
sizeof(*tp_c) == sizeof(struct tc_u_common) == 144 == 0x90 (bytes)
which is the correct and original allocation size.
Fix this issue by replacing `struct_size(tp_c, hlist->ht, 1)` with
`sizeof(*tp_c)`, and avoid allocating 8 too many bytes.
The following difference in binary output is expected and reflects the
desired change:
| net/sched/cls_u32.o
| @@ -6148,7 +6148,7 @@
| include/linux/slab.h:599
| 2cf5: mov 0x0(%rip),%rdi # 2cfc <u32_init+0xfc>
| 2cf8: R_X86_64_PC32 kmalloc_caches+0xc
|- 2cfc: mov $0x98,%edx
|+ 2cfc: mov $0x90,%edx
Reported-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/09b4a2ce-da74-3a19-6961-67883f634d98@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When u32_change() is called on an existing filter, the whole
tcf_result struct is always copied into the new instance of the filter.
This causes a problem when updating a filter bound to a class,
as tcf_unbind_filter() is always called on the old instance in the
success path, decreasing filter_cnt of the still referenced class
and allowing it to be deleted, leading to a use-after-free.
Fix this by no longer copying the tcf_result struct from the old filter.
Fixes: de5df63228fc ("net: sched: cls_u32 changes to knode must appear atomic to readers")
Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email>
Reported-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg>
Signed-off-by: valis <sec@valis.email>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729123202.72406-2-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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A match entry is uniquely identified with an "address" or "path" in the
form of: hashtable ID(12b):bucketid(8b):nodeid(12b).
When creating table match entries all of hash table id, bucket id and
node (match entry id) are needed to be either specified by the user or
reasonable in-kernel defaults are used. The in-kernel default for a table id is
0x800(omnipresent root table); for bucketid it is 0x0. Prior to this fix there
was none for a nodeid i.e. the code assumed that the user passed the correct
nodeid and if the user passes a nodeid of 0 (as Mingi Cho did) then that is what
was used. But nodeid of 0 is reserved for identifying the table. This is not
a problem until we dump. The dump code notices that the nodeid is zero and
assumes it is referencing a table and therefore references table struct
tc_u_hnode instead of what was created i.e match entry struct tc_u_knode.
Ming does an equivalent of:
tc filter add dev dummy0 parent 10: prio 1 handle 0x1000 \
protocol ip u32 match ip src 10.0.0.1/32 classid 10:1 action ok
Essentially specifying a table id 0, bucketid 1 and nodeid of zero
Tableid 0 is remapped to the default of 0x800.
Bucketid 1 is ignored and defaults to 0x00.
Nodeid was assumed to be what Ming passed - 0x000
dumping before fix shows:
~$ tc filter ls dev dummy0 parent 10:
filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0
filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800: ht divisor 1
filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800: ht divisor -30591
Note that the last line reports a table instead of a match entry
(you can tell this because it says "ht divisor...").
As a result of reporting the wrong data type (misinterpretting of struct
tc_u_knode as being struct tc_u_hnode) the divisor is reported with value
of -30591. Ming identified this as part of the heap address
(physmap_base is 0xffff8880 (-30591 - 1)).
The fix is to ensure that when table entry matches are added and no
nodeid is specified (i.e nodeid == 0) then we get the next available
nodeid from the table's pool.
After the fix, this is what the dump shows:
$ tc filter ls dev dummy0 parent 10:
filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0
filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800: ht divisor 1
filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800::800 order 2048 key ht 800 bkt 0 flowid 10:1 not_in_hw
match 0a000001/ffffffff at 12
action order 1: gact action pass
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 1 bind 1
Reported-by: Mingi Cho <mgcho.minic@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726135151.416917-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In the case of an update, when TCA_U32_LINK is set, u32_set_parms will
decrement the refcount of the ht_down (struct tc_u_hnode) pointer
present in the older u32 filter which we are replacing. However, if
u32_replace_hw_knode errors out, the update command fails and that
ht_down pointer continues decremented. To fix that, when
u32_replace_hw_knode fails, check if ht_down's refcount was decremented
and undo the decrement.
Fixes: d34e3e181395 ("net: cls_u32: Add support for skip-sw flag to tc u32 classifier.")
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When u32_replace_hw_knode fails, we need to undo the tcf_bind_filter
operation done at u32_set_parms.
Fixes: d34e3e181395 ("net: cls_u32: Add support for skip-sw flag to tc u32 classifier.")
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In the event of a failure in tcf_change_indev(), u32_set_parms() will
immediately return without decrementing the recently incremented
reference counter. If this happens enough times, the counter will
rollover and the reference freed, leading to a double free which can be
used to do 'bad things'.
In order to prevent this, move the point of possible failure above the
point where the reference counter is incremented. Also save any
meaningful return values to be applied to the return data at the
appropriate point in time.
This issue was caught with KASAN.
Fixes: 705c7091262d ("net: sched: cls_u32: no need to call tcf_exts_change for newly allocated struct")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Expose the necessary tc classifier functions and wire up cls_api to use
direct calls in retpoline kernels.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Use tc_cls_bind_class() in filter.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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To work around a misbehavior of the compiler's ability to see into
composite flexible array structs (as detailed in the coming memcpy()
hardening series[1]), use unsafe_memcpy(), as the sizing,
bounds-checking, and allocation are all very tightly coupled here.
This silences the false-positive reported by syzbot:
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 80) of single field "&n->sel" at net/sched/cls_u32.c:1043 (size 16)
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/20220901065914.1417829-2-keescook@chromium.org
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Reported-by: syzbot+a2c4601efc75848ba321@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000a96c0b05e97f0444@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927153700.3071688-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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use tc_cls_stats_dump() in filter.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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While investigating a related syzbot report,
I found that whenever call to tcf_exts_init()
from u32_init_knode() is failing, we end up
with an elevated refcount on ht->refcnt
To avoid that, only increase the refcount after
all possible errors have been evaluated.
Fixes: b9a24bb76bf6 ("net_sched: properly handle failure case of tcf_exts_init()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We are now able to detect extra put_net() at the moment
they happen, instead of much later in correct code paths.
u32_init_knode() / tcf_exts_init() populates the ->exts.net
pointer, but as mentioned in tcf_exts_init(),
the refcount on netns has not been elevated yet.
The refcount is taken only once tcf_exts_get_net()
is called.
So the two u32_destroy_key() calls from u32_change()
are attempting to release an invalid reference on the netns.
syzbot report:
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 21708 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbf/0x1e0 lib/refcount.c:31
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 21708 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220412-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbf/0x1e0 lib/refcount.c:31
Code: 1d 14 b6 b2 09 31 ff 89 de e8 6d e9 89 fd 84 db 75 e0 e8 84 e5 89 fd 48 c7 c7 40 aa 26 8a c6 05 f4 b5 b2 09 01 e8 e5 81 2e 05 <0f> 0b eb c4 e8 68 e5 89 fd 0f b6 1d e3 b5 b2 09 31 ff 89 de e8 38
RSP: 0018:ffffc900051af1b0 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: ffffffff8160a0c8 RDI: fffff52000a35e28
RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff81604a9e R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff92000a35e3b
R13: 00000000ffffffef R14: ffff8880211a0194 R15: ffff8880577d0a00
FS: 00007f25d183e700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f19c859c028 CR3: 0000000051009000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:344 [inline]
refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:359 [inline]
ref_tracker_free+0x535/0x6b0 lib/ref_tracker.c:118
netns_tracker_free include/net/net_namespace.h:327 [inline]
put_net_track include/net/net_namespace.h:341 [inline]
tcf_exts_put_net include/net/pkt_cls.h:255 [inline]
u32_destroy_key.isra.0+0xa7/0x2b0 net/sched/cls_u32.c:394
u32_change+0xe01/0x3140 net/sched/cls_u32.c:909
tc_new_tfilter+0x98d/0x2200 net/sched/cls_api.c:2148
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x80d/0xb80 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6016
netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2495
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x543/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
netlink_sendmsg+0x904/0xe00 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:725
____sys_sendmsg+0x6e2/0x800 net/socket.c:2413
___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2467
__sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2496
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f25d0689049
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f25d183e168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f25d079c030 RCX: 00007f25d0689049
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000340 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007f25d06e308d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffd0b752e3f R14: 00007f25d183e300 R15: 0000000000022000
</TASK>
Fixes: 35c55fc156d8 ("cls_u32: use tcf_exts_get_net() before call_rcu()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add process to validate flags of filter and actions when adding
a tc filter.
We need to prevent adding filter with flags conflicts with its actions.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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TC action ->init() API has 10 parameters, it becomes harder
to read. Some of them are just boolean and can be replaced
by flags. Similarly for the internal API tcf_action_init()
and tcf_exts_validate().
This patch converts them to flags and fold them into
the upper 16 bits of "flags", whose lower 16 bits are still
reserved for user-space. More specifically, the following
kernel flags are introduced:
TCA_ACT_FLAGS_POLICE replace 'name' in a few contexts, to
distinguish whether it is compatible with policer.
TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND replaces 'bind', to indicate whether
this action is bound to a filter.
TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE replaces 'ovr' in most contexts,
means we are replacing an existing action.
TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL replaces 'rtnl_held' but has the
opposite meaning, because we still hold RTNL in most
cases.
The only user-space flag TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS is
untouched and still stored as before.
I have tested this patch with tdc and I do not see any
failure related to this patch.
Tested-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim<jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Simplify the return expression.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having
a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code
should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older
style of one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2].
Refactor the code according to the use of a flexible-array member in
struct tc_u_hnode and use the struct_size() helper to calculate the
size for the allocations. Commit 5778d39d070b ("net_sched: fix struct
tc_u_hnode layout in u32") makes it clear that the code is expected to
dynamically allocate divisor + 1 entries for ->ht[] in tc_uhnode. Also,
based on other observations, as the piece of code below:
1232 for (h = 0; h <= ht->divisor; h++) {
1233 for (n = rtnl_dereference(ht->ht[h]);
1234 n;
1235 n = rtnl_dereference(n->next)) {
1236 if (tc_skip_hw(n->flags))
1237 continue;
1238
1239 err = u32_reoffload_knode(tp, n, add, cb,
1240 cb_priv, extack);
1241 if (err)
1242 return err;
1243 }
1244 }
we can assume that, in general, the code is actually expecting to allocate
that extra space for the one-element array in tc_uhnode, everytime it
allocates memory for instances of tc_uhnode or tc_u_common structures.
That's the reason for passing '1' as the last argument for struct_size()
in the allocation for _root_ht_ and _tp_c_, and 'divisor + 1' in the
allocation code for _ht_.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.9-rc1/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays
Tested-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5f7062af.z3T9tn9yIPv6h5Ny%25lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make use of the struct_size() helper, in multiple places, instead
of an open-coded version in order to avoid any potential type
mistakes and protect against potential integer overflows.
Also, remove unnecessary object identifier size.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make use of the struct_size() helper instead of an open-coded version
in order to avoid any potential type mistakes.
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle and, audited and
fixed manually.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The current implementations of ops->bind_class() are merely
searching for classid and updating class in the struct tcf_result,
without invoking either of cl_ops->bind_tcf() or
cl_ops->unbind_tcf(). This breaks the design of them as qdisc's
like cbq use them to count filters too. This is why syzbot triggered
the warning in cbq_destroy_class().
In order to fix this, we have to call cl_ops->bind_tcf() and
cl_ops->unbind_tcf() like the filter binding path. This patch does
so by refactoring out two helper functions __tcf_bind_filter()
and __tcf_unbind_filter(), which are lockless and accept a Qdisc
pointer, then teaching each implementation to call them correctly.
Note, we merely pass the Qdisc pointer as an opaque pointer to
each filter, they only need to pass it down to the helper
functions without understanding it at all.
Fixes: 07d79fc7d94e ("net_sched: add reverse binding for tc class")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+0a0596220218fcb603a8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+63bdb6006961d8c917c6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Revert "net/sched: cls_u32: fix refcount leak in the error path of
u32_change()", and fix the u32 refcount leak in a more generic way that
preserves the semantic of rule dumping.
On tc filters that don't support lockless insertion/removal, there is no
need to guard against concurrent insertion when a removal is in progress.
Therefore, for most of them we can avoid a full walk() when deleting, and
just decrease the refcount, like it was done on older Linux kernels.
This fixes situations where walk() was wrongly detecting a non-empty
filter, like it happened with cls_u32 in the error path of change(), thus
leading to failures in the following tdc selftests:
6aa7: (filter, u32) Add/Replace u32 with source match and invalid indev
6658: (filter, u32) Add/Replace u32 with custom hash table and invalid handle
74c2: (filter, u32) Add/Replace u32 filter with invalid hash table id
On cls_flower, and on (future) lockless filters, this check is necessary:
move all the check_empty() logic in a callback so that each filter
can have its own implementation. For cls_flower, it's sufficient to check
if no IDRs have been allocated.
This reverts commit 275c44aa194b7159d1191817b20e076f55f0e620.
Changes since v1:
- document the need for delete_empty() when TCF_PROTO_OPS_DOIT_UNLOCKED
is used, thanks to Vlad Buslov
- implement delete_empty() without doing fl_walk(), thanks to Vlad Buslov
- squash revert and new fix in a single patch, to be nice with bisect
tests that run tdc on u32 filter, thanks to Dave Miller
Fixes: 275c44aa194b ("net/sched: cls_u32: fix refcount leak in the error path of u32_change()")
Fixes: 6676d5e416ee ("net: sched: set dedicated tcf_walker flag when tp is empty")
Suggested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Suggested-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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when users replace cls_u32 filters with new ones having wrong parameters,
so that u32_change() fails to validate them, the kernel doesn't roll-back
correctly, and leaves semi-configured rules.
Fix this in u32_walk(), avoiding a call to the walker function on filters
that don't have a match rule connected. The side effect is, these "empty"
filters are not even dumped when present; but that shouldn't be a problem
as long as we are restoring the original behaviour, where semi-configured
filters were not even added in the error path of u32_change().
Fixes: 6676d5e416ee ("net: sched: set dedicated tcf_walker flag when tp is empty")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Without rtnl lock protection filters can no longer safely manage block
offloads counter themselves. Refactor cls API to protect block offloadcnt
with tcf_block->cb_lock that is already used to protect driver callback
list and nooffloaddevcnt counter. The counter can be modified by concurrent
tasks by new functions that execute block callbacks (which is safe with
previous patch that changed its type to atomic_t), however, block
bind/unbind code that checks the counter value takes cb_lock in write mode
to exclude any concurrent modifications. This approach prevents race
conditions between bind/unbind and callback execution code but allows for
concurrency for tc rule update path.
Move block offload counter, filter in hardware counter and filter flags
management from classifiers into cls hardware offloads API. Make functions
tcf_block_offload_{inc|dec}() and tc_cls_offload_cnt_update() to be cls API
private. Implement following new cls API to be used instead:
tc_setup_cb_add() - non-destructive filter add. If filter that wasn't
already in hardware is successfully offloaded, increment block offloads
counter, set filter in hardware counter and flag. On failure, previously
offloaded filter is considered to be intact and offloads counter is not
decremented.
tc_setup_cb_replace() - destructive filter replace. Release existing
filter block offload counter and reset its in hardware counter and flag.
Set new filter in hardware counter and flag. On failure, previously
offloaded filter is considered to be destroyed and offload counter is
decremented.
tc_setup_cb_destroy() - filter destroy. Unconditionally decrement block
offloads counter.
tc_setup_cb_reoffload() - reoffload filter to single cb. Execute cb() and
call tc_cls_offload_cnt_update() if cb() didn't return an error.
Refactor all offload-capable classifiers to atomically offload filters to
hardware, change block offload counter, and set filter in hardware counter
and flag by means of the new cls API functions.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Rename this type definition and adapt users.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This config option makes only couple of lines optional.
Two small helpers and an int in couple of cls structs.
Remove the config option and always compile this in.
This saves the user from unexpected surprises when he adds
a filter with ingress device match which is silently ignored
in case the config option is not set.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Based on feedback from Jiri avoid carrying a pointer to the tcf_block
structure in the tc_cls_common_offload structure. Instead store
a flag in driver private data which indicates if offloads apply
to a shared block at block binding time.
Suggested-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <pieter.jansenvanvuuren@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Some actions like the police action are stateful and could share state
between devices. This is incompatible with offloading to multiple devices
and drivers might want to test for shared blocks when offloading.
Store a pointer to the tcf_block structure in the tc_cls_common_offload
structure to allow drivers to determine when offloads apply to a shared
block.
Signed-off-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <pieter.jansenvanvuuren@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make use of the struct_size() helper instead of an open-coded version
in order to avoid any potential type mistakes, in particular in the
context in which this code is being used.
So, replace code of the following form:
sizeof(*s) + s->nkeys*sizeof(struct tc_u32_key)
with:
struct_size(s, keys, s->nkeys)
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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We currently have two levels of strict validation:
1) liberal (default)
- undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
- attribute length >= expected accepted
- garbage at end of message accepted
2) strict (opt-in)
- NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
- attribute length >= expected accepted
Split out parsing strictness into four different options:
* TRAILING - check that there's no trailing data after parsing
attributes (in message or nested)
* MAXTYPE - reject attrs > max known type
* UNSPEC - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries
* STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size
The default for future things should be *everything*.
The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE,
and is renamed to _deprecated_strict().
The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to
*_parse_deprecated().
Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags
even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in
this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to
not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going
forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply
to the POLICY flag.
We end up with the following renames:
* nla_parse -> nla_parse_deprecated
* nla_parse_strict -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict
* nlmsg_parse -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated
* nlmsg_parse_strict -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict
* nla_parse_nested -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated
* nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated
Using spatch, of course:
@@
expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT;
@@
-nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)
+nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)
@@
expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
@@
-nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
+nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
@@
expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
@@
-nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
+nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
@@
expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT;
@@
-nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)
+nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)
@@
expression START, MAX, POL, EXT;
@@
-nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT)
+nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT)
@@
expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT;
@@
-nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)
+nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)
For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions
yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong.
Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a
common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication.
Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every
new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the
next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is.
In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Even if the NLA_F_NESTED flag was introduced more than 11 years ago, most
netlink based interfaces (including recently added ones) are still not
setting it in kernel generated messages. Without the flag, message parsers
not aware of attribute semantics (e.g. wireshark dissector or libmnl's
mnl_nlmsg_fprintf()) cannot recognize nested attributes and won't display
the structure of their contents.
Unfortunately we cannot just add the flag everywhere as there may be
userspace applications which check nlattr::nla_type directly rather than
through a helper masking out the flags. Therefore the patch renames
nla_nest_start() to nla_nest_start_noflag() and introduces nla_nest_start()
as a wrapper adding NLA_F_NESTED. The calls which add NLA_F_NESTED manually
are rewritten to use nla_nest_start().
Except for changes in include/net/netlink.h, the patch was generated using
this semantic patch:
@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start(E1, E2)
+nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2)
@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2 | NLA_F_NESTED)
+nla_nest_start(E1, E2)
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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For tcindex filter, it is too late to initialize the
net pointer in tcf_exts_validate(), as tcf_exts_get_net()
requires a non-NULL net pointer. We can just move its
initialization into tcf_exts_init(), which just requires
an additional parameter.
This makes the code in tcindex_alloc_perfect_hash()
prettier.
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add 'rtnl_held' flag to tcf proto change, delete, destroy, dump, walk
functions to track rtnl lock status. Extend users of these function in cls
API to propagate rtnl lock status to them. This allows classifiers to
obtain rtnl lock when necessary and to pass rtnl lock status to extensions
and driver offload callbacks.
Add flags field to tcf proto ops. Add flag value to indicate that
classifier doesn't require rtnl lock.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Actions API is already updated to not rely on rtnl lock for
synchronization. However, it need to be provided with rtnl status when
called from classifiers API in order to be able to correctly release the
lock when loading kernel module.
Extend extension validation function with 'rtnl_held' flag which is passed
to actions API. Add new 'rtnl_held' parameter to tcf_exts_validate() in cls
API. No classifier is currently updated to support unlocked execution, so
pass hardcoded 'true' flag parameter value.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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After commit 69bd48404f25 ("net/sched: Remove egdev mechanism"),
tc_setup_cb_call() is nearly identical to tcf_block_cb_call(),
so we can just fold tcf_block_cb_call() into tc_setup_cb_call()
and remove its unused parameter 'exts'.
Fixes: 69bd48404f25 ("net/sched: Remove egdev mechanism")
Cc: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In case of egress offloads the class/flowid assigned by the filter
may be very important for offloaded Qdisc selection. Provide this
info to drivers.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Conflicts were easy to resolve using immediate context mostly,
except the cls_u32.c one where I simply too the entire HEAD
chunk.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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cls_u32.c misuses refcounts for struct tc_u_hnode - it counts references
via ->hlist and via ->tp_root together. u32_destroy() drops the former
and, in case when there had been links, leaves the sucker on the list.
As the result, there's nothing to protect it from getting freed once links
are dropped.
That also makes the "is it busy" check incapable of catching the root
hnode - it *is* busy (there's a reference from tp), but we don't see it as
something separate. "Is it our root?" check partially covers that, but
the problem exists for others' roots as well.
AFAICS, the minimal fix preserving the existing behaviour (where it doesn't
include oopsen, that is) would be this:
* count tp->root and tp_c->hlist as separate references. I.e.
have u32_init() set refcount to 2, not 1.
* in u32_destroy() we always drop the former;
in u32_destroy_hnode() - the latter.
That way we have *all* references contributing to refcount. List
removal happens in u32_destroy_hnode() (called only when ->refcnt is 1)
an in u32_destroy() in case of tc_u_common going away, along with
everything reachable from it. IOW, that way we know that
u32_destroy_key() won't free something still on the list (or pointed to by
someone's ->root).
Reproducer:
tc qdisc add dev eth0 ingress
tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: protocol ip prio 100 handle 1: \
u32 divisor 1
tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: protocol ip prio 200 handle 2: \
u32 divisor 1
tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: protocol ip prio 100 \
handle 1:0:11 u32 ht 1: link 801: offset at 0 mask 0f00 shift 6 \
plus 0 eat match ip protocol 6 ff
tc filter delete dev eth0 parent ffff: protocol ip prio 200
tc filter change dev eth0 parent ffff: protocol ip prio 100 \
handle 1:0:11 u32 ht 1: link 0: offset at 0 mask 0f00 shift 6 plus 0 \
eat match ip protocol 6 ff
tc filter delete dev eth0 parent ffff: protocol ip prio 100
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Now that we have the knode count, we can instantly check if
any hnodes are non-empty. And that kills the check for extra
references to root hnode - those could happen only if there was
a knode to carry such a link.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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allows to simplify u32_delete() considerably
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Both hnode ->tp_c and tp_c argument of u32_set_parms()
the latter is redundant, the former - never read...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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It must be tc_u_common associated with that tp (i.e. tp->data).
Proof:
* both ->ht_up and ->tp_c are assign-once
* ->tp_c of anything inserted into tp_c->hlist is tp_c
* hnodes never get reinserted into the lists or moved
between those, so anything found by u32_lookup_ht(tp->data, ...)
will have ->tp_c equal to tp->data.
* tp->root->tp_c == tp->data.
* ->ht_up of anything inserted into hnode->ht[...] is
equal to hnode.
* knodes never get reinserted into hash chains or moved
between those, so anything returned by u32_lookup_key(ht, ...)
will have ->ht_up equal to ht.
* any knode returned by u32_get(tp, ...) will have ->ht_up->tp_c
point to tp->data
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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the only thing we used ht for was ht->tp_c and callers can get that
without going through ->tp_c at all; start with lifting that into
the callers, next commits will massage those, eventually removing
->tp_c altogether.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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* calculate key *once*, not for each hash chain element
* let tc_u_hash() return the pointer to chain head rather than index -
callers are cleaner that way.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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unused
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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not used anymore
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Tested by modifying iproute2 to allow sending a divisor > 255
Tested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Operation makes no sense. Nothing will actually break if we do so
(depth limit in u32_classify() will prevent infinite loops), but
according to maintainers it's best prohibited outright.
NOTE: doing so guarantees that u32_destroy() will trigger the call
of u32_destroy_hnode(); we might want to make that unconditional.
Test:
tc qdisc add dev eth0 ingress
tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: protocol ip prio 100 u32 \
link 800: offset at 0 mask 0f00 shift 6 plus 0 eat match ip protocol 6 ff
should fail with
Error: cls_u32: Not linking to root node
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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