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* net: sched: cls_u32: Fix allocation size in u32_init()Gustavo A. R. Silva2023-10-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit d61491a51f7e ("net/sched: cls_u32: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member") incorrecly replaced an instance of `sizeof(*tp_c)` with `struct_size(tp_c, hlist->ht, 1)`. This results in a an over-allocation of 8 bytes. This change is wrong because `hlist` in `struct tc_u_common` is a pointer: net/sched/cls_u32.c: struct tc_u_common { struct tc_u_hnode __rcu *hlist; void *ptr; int refcnt; struct idr handle_idr; struct hlist_node hnode; long knodes; }; So, the use of `struct_size()` makes no sense: we don't need to allocate any extra space for a flexible-array member. `sizeof(*tp_c)` is just fine. So, `struct_size(tp_c, hlist->ht, 1)` translates to: sizeof(*tp_c) + sizeof(tp_c->hlist->ht) == sizeof(struct tc_u_common) + sizeof(struct tc_u_knode *) == 144 + 8 == 0x98 (byes) ^^^ | unnecessary extra allocation size $ pahole -C tc_u_common net/sched/cls_u32.o struct tc_u_common { struct tc_u_hnode * hlist; /* 0 8 */ void * ptr; /* 8 8 */ int refcnt; /* 16 4 */ /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */ struct idr handle_idr; /* 24 96 */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */ struct hlist_node hnode; /* 120 16 */ /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) was 8 bytes ago --- */ long int knodes; /* 136 8 */ /* size: 144, cachelines: 3, members: 6 */ /* sum members: 140, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */ /* last cacheline: 16 bytes */ }; And with `sizeof(*tp_c)`, we have: sizeof(*tp_c) == sizeof(struct tc_u_common) == 144 == 0x90 (bytes) which is the correct and original allocation size. Fix this issue by replacing `struct_size(tp_c, hlist->ht, 1)` with `sizeof(*tp_c)`, and avoid allocating 8 too many bytes. The following difference in binary output is expected and reflects the desired change: | net/sched/cls_u32.o | @@ -6148,7 +6148,7 @@ | include/linux/slab.h:599 | 2cf5: mov 0x0(%rip),%rdi # 2cfc <u32_init+0xfc> | 2cf8: R_X86_64_PC32 kmalloc_caches+0xc |- 2cfc: mov $0x98,%edx |+ 2cfc: mov $0x90,%edx Reported-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/09b4a2ce-da74-3a19-6961-67883f634d98@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: sched: sch_qfq: Fix UAF in qfq_dequeue()valis2023-09-052-6/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the plug qdisc is used as a class of the qfq qdisc it could trigger a UAF. This issue can be reproduced with following commands: tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: qfq tc class add dev lo parent 1: classid 1:1 qfq weight 1 maxpkt 512 tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 2: plug tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:1 ping -c1 127.0.0.1 and boom: [ 285.353793] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0 [ 285.354910] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880bad312a8 by task ping/144 [ 285.355903] [ 285.356165] CPU: 1 PID: 144 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3+ #4 [ 285.357112] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 [ 285.358376] Call Trace: [ 285.358773] <IRQ> [ 285.359109] dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x60 [ 285.359708] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0 [ 285.360611] kasan_report+0x10c/0x120 [ 285.361195] ? qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0 [ 285.361780] qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0 [ 285.362342] __qdisc_run+0xf1/0x970 [ 285.362903] net_tx_action+0x28e/0x460 [ 285.363502] __do_softirq+0x11b/0x3de [ 285.364097] do_softirq.part.0+0x72/0x90 [ 285.364721] </IRQ> [ 285.365072] <TASK> [ 285.365422] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x77/0x90 [ 285.366079] __dev_queue_xmit+0x95f/0x1550 [ 285.366732] ? __pfx_csum_and_copy_from_iter+0x10/0x10 [ 285.367526] ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10 [ 285.368259] ? __build_skb_around+0x129/0x190 [ 285.368960] ? ip_generic_getfrag+0x12c/0x170 [ 285.369653] ? __pfx_ip_generic_getfrag+0x10/0x10 [ 285.370390] ? csum_partial+0x8/0x20 [ 285.370961] ? raw_getfrag+0xe5/0x140 [ 285.371559] ip_finish_output2+0x539/0xa40 [ 285.372222] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2+0x10/0x10 [ 285.372954] ip_output+0x113/0x1e0 [ 285.373512] ? __pfx_ip_output+0x10/0x10 [ 285.374130] ? icmp_out_count+0x49/0x60 [ 285.374739] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10 [ 285.375457] ip_push_pending_frames+0xf3/0x100 [ 285.376173] raw_sendmsg+0xef5/0x12d0 [ 285.376760] ? do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90 [ 285.377359] ? __static_call_text_end+0x136578/0x136578 [ 285.378173] ? do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90 [ 285.378772] ? kasan_enable_current+0x11/0x20 [ 285.379469] ? __pfx_raw_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 [ 285.380137] ? __sock_create+0x13e/0x270 [ 285.380673] ? __sys_socket+0xf3/0x180 [ 285.381174] ? __x64_sys_socket+0x3d/0x50 [ 285.381725] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.382425] ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x48/0x70 [ 285.382975] ? ip4_datagram_release_cb+0xd8/0x380 [ 285.383608] ? __pfx_ip4_datagram_release_cb+0x10/0x10 [ 285.384295] ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0 [ 285.384844] ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x76/0x140 [ 285.385467] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x87/0xe0 [ 285.386014] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10 [ 285.386645] ? release_sock+0xa0/0xd0 [ 285.387148] ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0 [ 285.387712] ? freeze_secondary_cpus+0x348/0x3c0 [ 285.388341] ? aa_sk_perm+0x177/0x390 [ 285.388856] ? __pfx_aa_sk_perm+0x10/0x10 [ 285.389441] ? check_stack_object+0x22/0x70 [ 285.390032] ? inet_send_prepare+0x2f/0x120 [ 285.390603] ? __pfx_inet_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 [ 285.391172] sock_sendmsg+0xcc/0xe0 [ 285.391667] __sys_sendto+0x190/0x230 [ 285.392168] ? __pfx___sys_sendto+0x10/0x10 [ 285.392727] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30 [ 285.393328] ? set_normalized_timespec64+0x57/0x70 [ 285.393980] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x1b/0x40 [ 285.394578] ? __x64_sys_clock_gettime+0x11c/0x160 [ 285.395225] ? __pfx___x64_sys_clock_gettime+0x10/0x10 [ 285.395908] ? _copy_to_user+0x3e/0x60 [ 285.396432] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a/0x120 [ 285.397086] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x50 [ 285.397734] ? do_syscall_64+0x71/0x90 [ 285.398258] __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90 [ 285.398786] do_syscall_64+0x64/0x90 [ 285.399273] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a/0x120 [ 285.399949] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x50 [ 285.400605] ? do_syscall_64+0x71/0x90 [ 285.401124] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.401807] RIP: 0033:0x495726 [ 285.402233] Code: ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 11 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 09 [ 285.404683] RSP: 002b:00007ffcc25fb618 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c [ 285.405677] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000040 RCX: 0000000000495726 [ 285.406628] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000002518750 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 285.407565] RBP: 00000000005205ef R08: 00000000005f8838 R09: 000000000000001c [ 285.408523] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000002517634 [ 285.409460] R13: 00007ffcc25fb6f0 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 285.410403] </TASK> [ 285.410704] [ 285.410929] Allocated by task 144: [ 285.411402] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 285.411926] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 [ 285.412442] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x55/0x70 [ 285.412973] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x187/0x3d0 [ 285.413567] __alloc_skb+0x1b4/0x230 [ 285.414060] __ip_append_data+0x17f7/0x1b60 [ 285.414633] ip_append_data+0x97/0xf0 [ 285.415144] raw_sendmsg+0x5a8/0x12d0 [ 285.415640] sock_sendmsg+0xcc/0xe0 [ 285.416117] __sys_sendto+0x190/0x230 [ 285.416626] __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90 [ 285.417145] do_syscall_64+0x64/0x90 [ 285.417624] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.418306] [ 285.418531] Freed by task 144: [ 285.418960] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 285.419469] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 [ 285.419988] kasan_save_free_info+0x27/0x40 [ 285.420556] ____kasan_slab_free+0x109/0x1a0 [ 285.421146] kmem_cache_free+0x1c2/0x450 [ 285.421680] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x2ce/0x1870 [ 285.422333] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x97/0x140 [ 285.423003] process_backlog+0x100/0x2f0 [ 285.423537] __napi_poll+0x5c/0x2d0 [ 285.424023] net_rx_action+0x2be/0x560 [ 285.424510] __do_softirq+0x11b/0x3de [ 285.425034] [ 285.425254] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880bad31280 [ 285.425254] which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 224 [ 285.426993] The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of [ 285.426993] freed 224-byte region [ffff8880bad31280, ffff8880bad31360) [ 285.428572] [ 285.428798] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 285.429540] page:00000000f4b77674 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xbad31 [ 285.430758] flags: 0x100000000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1) [ 285.431447] page_type: 0xffffffff() [ 285.431934] raw: 0100000000000200 ffff88810094a8c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 [ 285.432757] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 285.433562] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 285.434144] [ 285.434320] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 285.434828] ffff8880bad31180: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 285.435580] ffff8880bad31200: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 285.436264] >ffff8880bad31280: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 285.436777] ^ [ 285.437106] ffff8880bad31300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc [ 285.437616] ffff8880bad31380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 285.438126] ================================================================== [ 285.438662] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint Fix this by: 1. Changing sch_plug's .peek handler to qdisc_peek_dequeued(), a function compatible with non-work-conserving qdiscs 2. Checking the return value of qdisc_dequeue_peeked() in sch_qfq. Fixes: 462dbc9101ac ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost") Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Signed-off-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901162237.11525-1-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* net/sched: fq_pie: avoid stalls in fq_pie_timer()Eric Dumazet2023-08-311-8/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When setting a high number of flows (limit being 65536), fq_pie_timer() is currently using too much time as syzbot reported. Add logic to yield the cpu every 2048 flows (less than 150 usec on debug kernels). It should also help by not blocking qdisc fast paths for too long. Worst case (65536 flows) would need 31 jiffies for a complete scan. Relevant extract from syzbot report: rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 0-.... } 2663 jiffies s: 873 root: 0x1/. rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug): Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 5177 Comm: syz-executor273 Not tainted 6.5.0-syzkaller-00453-g727dbda16b83 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023 RIP: 0010:check_kcov_mode kernel/kcov.c:173 [inline] RIP: 0010:write_comp_data+0x21/0x90 kernel/kcov.c:236 Code: 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 65 8b 05 01 b2 7d 7e 49 89 f1 89 c6 49 89 d2 81 e6 00 01 00 00 49 89 f8 65 48 8b 14 25 80 b9 03 00 <a9> 00 01 ff 00 74 0e 85 f6 74 59 8b 82 04 16 00 00 85 c0 74 4f 8b RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007bb8 EFLAGS: 00000206 RAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffffc9000dc0d140 RCX: ffffffff885893b0 RDX: ffff88807c075940 RSI: 0000000000000100 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc9000dc0d178 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000555555d54380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f6b442f6130 CR3: 000000006fe1c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <NMI> </NMI> <IRQ> pie_calculate_probability+0x480/0x850 net/sched/sch_pie.c:415 fq_pie_timer+0x1da/0x4f0 net/sched/sch_fq_pie.c:387 call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x580 kernel/time/timer.c:1700 Fixes: ec97ecf1ebe4 ("net: sched: add Flow Queue PIE packet scheduler") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/00000000000017ad3f06040bf394@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+e46fbd5289363464bc13@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230829123541.3745013-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netPaolo Abeni2023-08-291-0/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.6 net-next PR. No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
| * net/sched: sch_hfsc: Ensure inner classes have fsc curveBudimir Markovic2023-08-251-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | HFSC assumes that inner classes have an fsc curve, but it is currently possible for classes without an fsc curve to become parents. This leads to bugs including a use-after-free. Don't allow non-root classes without HFSC_FSC to become parents. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824084905.422-1-markovicbudimir@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski2023-08-241-13/+40
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: include/net/inet_sock.h f866fbc842de ("ipv4: fix data-races around inet->inet_id") c274af224269 ("inet: introduce inet->inet_flags") https://lore.kernel.org/all/679ddff6-db6e-4ff6-b177-574e90d0103d@tessares.net/ Adjacent changes: drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c e74216b8def3 ("bonding: fix macvlan over alb bond support") f11e5bd159b0 ("bonding: support balance-alb with openvswitch") drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bgmac.c d6499f0b7c7c ("net: bgmac: Return PTR_ERR() for fixed_phy_register()") 23a14488ea58 ("net: bgmac: Fix return value check for fixed_phy_register()") drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/bcmmii.c 32bbe64a1386 ("net: bcmgenet: Fix return value check for fixed_phy_register()") acf50d1adbf4 ("net: bcmgenet: Return PTR_ERR() for fixed_phy_register()") net/sctp/socket.c f866fbc842de ("ipv4: fix data-races around inet->inet_id") b09bde5c3554 ("inet: move inet->mc_loop to inet->inet_frags") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * net/sched: fix a qdisc modification with ambiguous command requestJamal Hadi Salim2023-08-231-13/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When replacing an existing root qdisc, with one that is of the same kind, the request boils down to essentially a parameterization change i.e not one that requires allocation and grafting of a new qdisc. syzbot was able to create a scenario which resulted in a taprio qdisc replacing an existing taprio qdisc with a combination of NLM_F_CREATE, NLM_F_REPLACE and NLM_F_EXCL leading to create and graft scenario. The fix ensures that only when the qdisc kinds are different that we should allow a create and graft, otherwise it goes into the "change" codepath. While at it, fix the code and comments to improve readability. While syzbot was able to create the issue, it did not zone on the root cause. Analysis from Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> helped narrow it down. v1->V2 changes: - remove "inline" function definition (Vladmir) - remove extrenous braces in branches (Vladmir) - change inline function names (Pedro) - Run tdc tests (Victor) v2->v3 changes: - dont break else/if (Simon) Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot+a3618a167af2021433cd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230816225759.g25x76kmgzya2gei@skbuf/T/ Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_lingertimeEric Dumazet2023-08-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sk_getsockopt() runs locklessly. This means sk->sk_lingertime can be read while other threads are changing its value. Other reads also happen without socket lock being held, and must be annotated. Remove preprocessor logic using BITS_PER_LONG, compilers are smart enough to figure this by themselves. v2: fixed a clang W=1 (-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare) warning (Jakub) Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | netem: use seeded PRNG for correlated loss eventsFrançois Michel2023-08-171-10/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use prandom_u32_state() instead of get_random_u32() to generate the correlated loss events of netem. Signed-off-by: François Michel <francois.michel@uclouvain.be> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815092348.1449179-4-francois.michel@uclouvain.be Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | netem: use a seeded PRNG for generating random lossesFrançois Michel2023-08-171-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use prandom_u32_state() instead of get_random_u32() to generate the random loss events of netem. The state of the prng is part of the prng attribute of struct netem_sched_data. Signed-off-by: François Michel <francois.michel@uclouvain.be> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815092348.1449179-3-francois.michel@uclouvain.be Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | netem: add prng attribute to netem_sched_dataFrançois Michel2023-08-171-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add prng attribute to struct netem_sched_data and allows setting the seed of the PRNG through netlink using the new TCA_NETEM_PRNG_SEED attribute. The PRNG attribute is not actually used yet. Signed-off-by: François Michel <francois.michel@uclouvain.be> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815092348.1449179-2-francois.michel@uclouvain.be Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | net/sched: taprio: dump class stats for the actual q->qdiscs[]Vladimir Oltean2023-08-091-5/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This makes a difference for the software scheduling mode, where dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping is the same as the taprio root Qdisc itself, but when we're talking about what Qdisc and stats get reported for a traffic class, the root taprio isn't what comes to mind, but q->qdiscs[] is. To understand the difference, I've attempted to send 100 packets in software mode through class 8001:5, and recorded the stats before and after the change. Here is before: $ tc -s class show dev eth0 class taprio 8001:1 root leaf 8001: Sent 9400 bytes 100 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:2 root leaf 8001: Sent 9400 bytes 100 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:3 root leaf 8001: Sent 9400 bytes 100 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:4 root leaf 8001: Sent 9400 bytes 100 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:5 root leaf 8001: Sent 9400 bytes 100 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:6 root leaf 8001: Sent 9400 bytes 100 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:7 root leaf 8001: Sent 9400 bytes 100 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:8 root leaf 8001: Sent 9400 bytes 100 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 and here is after: class taprio 8001:1 root Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:2 root Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:3 root Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:4 root Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:5 root Sent 9400 bytes 100 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:6 root Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:7 root Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 class taprio 8001:8 root leaf 800d: Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 window_drops 0 The most glaring (and expected) difference is that before, all class stats reported the global stats, whereas now, they really report just the counters for that traffic class. Finally, Pedro Tammela points out that there is a tc selftest which checks specifically which handle do the child Qdiscs corresponding to each class have. That's changing here - taprio no longer reports tcm->tcm_info as the same handle "1:" as itself (the root Qdisc), but 0 (the handle of the default pfifo child Qdiscs). Since iproute2 does not print a child Qdisc handle of 0, adjust the test's expected output. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/3b83fcf6-a5e8-26fb-8c8a-ec34ec4c3342@mojatatu.com/ Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807193324.4128292-6-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | net/sched: taprio: delete misleading comment about preallocating child qdiscsVladimir Oltean2023-08-091-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As mentioned in commit af7b29b1deaa ("Revert "net/sched: taprio: make qdisc_leaf() see the per-netdev-queue pfifo child qdiscs"") - unlike mqprio, taprio doesn't use q->qdiscs[] only as a temporary transport between Qdisc_ops :: init() and Qdisc_ops :: attach(). Delete the comment, which is just stolen from mqprio, but there, the usage patterns are a lot different, and this is nothing but confusing. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807193324.4128292-5-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | net/sched: taprio: try again to report q->qdiscs[] to qdisc_leaf()Vladimir Oltean2023-08-091-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is another stab at commit 1461d212ab27 ("net/sched: taprio: make qdisc_leaf() see the per-netdev-queue pfifo child qdiscs"), later reverted in commit af7b29b1deaa ("Revert "net/sched: taprio: make qdisc_leaf() see the per-netdev-queue pfifo child qdiscs""). I believe that the problems that caused the revert were fixed, and thus, this change is identical to the original patch. Its purpose is to properly reject attaching a software taprio child qdisc to a software taprio parent. Because unoffloaded taprio currently reports itself (the root Qdisc) as the return value from qdisc_leaf(), then the process of attaching another taprio as child to a Qdisc class of the root will just result in a Qdisc_ops :: change() call for the root. Whereas that's not we want. We want Qdisc_ops :: init() to be called for the taprio child, in order to give the taprio child a chance to check whether its sch->parent is TC_H_ROOT or not (and reject this configuration). Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807193324.4128292-4-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | net/sched: taprio: keep child Qdisc refcount elevated at 2 in offload modeVladimir Oltean2023-08-091-14/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Normally, Qdiscs have one reference on them held by their owner and one held for each TXQ to which they are attached, however this is not the case with the children of an offloaded taprio. Instead, the taprio qdisc currently lives in the following fragile equilibrium. In the software scheduling case, taprio attaches itself (the root Qdisc) to all TXQs, thus having a refcount of 1 + the number of TX queues. In this mode, the q->qdiscs[] children are not visible directly to the Qdisc API. The lifetime of the Qdiscs from this private array lasts until qdisc_destroy() -> taprio_destroy(). In the fully offloaded case, the root taprio has a refcount of 1, and all child q->qdiscs[] also have a refcount of 1. The child q->qdiscs[] are attached to the netdev TXQs directly and thus are visible to the Qdisc API, however taprio loses a reference to them very early - during qdisc_graft(parent==NULL) -> taprio_attach(). At that time, taprio frees the q->qdiscs[] array to not leak memory, but interestingly, it does not release a reference on these qdiscs because it doesn't effectively own them - they are created by taprio but owned by the Qdisc core, and will be freed by qdisc_graft(parent==NULL, new==NULL) -> qdisc_put(old) when the Qdisc is deleted or when the child Qdisc is replaced with something else. My interest is to change this equilibrium such that taprio also owns a reference on the q->qdiscs[] child Qdiscs for the lifetime of the root Qdisc, including in full offload mode. I want this because I would like taprio_leaf(), taprio_dump_class(), taprio_dump_class_stats() to have insight into q->qdiscs[] for the software scheduling mode - currently they look at dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, which is, as mentioned, the same as the root taprio. The following set of changes is necessary: - don't free q->qdiscs[] early in taprio_attach(), free it late in taprio_destroy() for consistency with software mode. But: - currently that's not possible, because taprio doesn't own a reference on q->qdiscs[]. So hold that reference - once during the initial attach() and once during subsequent graft() calls when the child is changed. - always keep track of the current child in q->qdiscs[], even for full offload mode, so that we free in taprio_destroy() what we should, and not something stale. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807193324.4128292-3-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | net/sched: taprio: don't access q->qdiscs[] in unoffloaded mode during attach()Vladimir Oltean2023-08-091-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a simple code transformation with no intended behavior change, just to make it absolutely clear that q->qdiscs[] is only attached to the child taprio classes in full offload mode. Right now we use the q->qdiscs[] variable in taprio_attach() for software mode too, but that is quite confusing and avoidable. We use it only to reach the netdev TX queue, but we could as well just use netdev_get_tx_queue() for that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807193324.4128292-2-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski2023-08-036-15/+68
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: net/dsa/port.c 9945c1fb03a3 ("net: dsa: fix older DSA drivers using phylink") a88dd7538461 ("net: dsa: remove legacy_pre_march2020 detection") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230731102254.2c9868ca@canb.auug.org.au/ net/xdp/xsk.c 3c5b4d69c358 ("net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_mark") b7f72a30e9ac ("xsk: introduce wrappers and helpers for supporting multi-buffer in Tx path") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230731102631.39988412@canb.auug.org.au/ drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c 37b61cda9c16 ("bnxt: don't handle XDP in netpoll") 2b56b3d99241 ("eth: bnxt: handle invalid Tx completions more gracefully") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230801101708.1dc7faac@canb.auug.org.au/ Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_accel/ipsec_fs.c 62da08331f1a ("net/mlx5e: Set proper IPsec source port in L4 selector") fbd517549c32 ("net/mlx5e: Add function to get IPsec offload namespace") drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/selftest.c 55c1528f9b97 ("sfc: fix field-spanning memcpy in selftest") ae9d445cd41f ("sfc: Miscellaneous comment removals") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * net/sched: cls_route: No longer copy tcf_result on update to avoid ↵valis2023-07-311-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | use-after-free When route4_change() is called on an existing filter, the whole tcf_result struct is always copied into the new instance of the filter. This causes a problem when updating a filter bound to a class, as tcf_unbind_filter() is always called on the old instance in the success path, decreasing filter_cnt of the still referenced class and allowing it to be deleted, leading to a use-after-free. Fix this by no longer copying the tcf_result struct from the old filter. Fixes: 1109c00547fc ("net: sched: RCU cls_route") Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Reported-by: Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng <billy@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729123202.72406-4-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * net/sched: cls_fw: No longer copy tcf_result on update to avoid use-after-freevalis2023-07-311-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When fw_change() is called on an existing filter, the whole tcf_result struct is always copied into the new instance of the filter. This causes a problem when updating a filter bound to a class, as tcf_unbind_filter() is always called on the old instance in the success path, decreasing filter_cnt of the still referenced class and allowing it to be deleted, leading to a use-after-free. Fix this by no longer copying the tcf_result struct from the old filter. Fixes: e35a8ee5993b ("net: sched: fw use RCU") Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Reported-by: Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng <billy@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729123202.72406-3-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * net/sched: cls_u32: No longer copy tcf_result on update to avoid use-after-freevalis2023-07-311-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When u32_change() is called on an existing filter, the whole tcf_result struct is always copied into the new instance of the filter. This causes a problem when updating a filter bound to a class, as tcf_unbind_filter() is always called on the old instance in the success path, decreasing filter_cnt of the still referenced class and allowing it to be deleted, leading to a use-after-free. Fix this by no longer copying the tcf_result struct from the old filter. Fixes: de5df63228fc ("net: sched: cls_u32 changes to knode must appear atomic to readers") Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Reported-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729123202.72406-2-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * net/sched: taprio: Limit TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_SCHED_CYCLE_TIME to INT_MAX.Kuniyuki Iwashima2023-07-311-2/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | syzkaller found zero division error [0] in div_s64_rem() called from get_cycle_time_elapsed(), where sched->cycle_time is the divisor. We have tests in parse_taprio_schedule() so that cycle_time will never be 0, and actually cycle_time is not 0 in get_cycle_time_elapsed(). The problem is that the types of divisor are different; cycle_time is s64, but the argument of div_s64_rem() is s32. syzkaller fed this input and 0x100000000 is cast to s32 to be 0. @TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_SCHED_CYCLE_TIME={0xc, 0x8, 0x100000000} We use s64 for cycle_time to cast it to ktime_t, so let's keep it and set max for cycle_time. While at it, we prevent overflow in setup_txtime() and add another test in parse_taprio_schedule() to check if cycle_time overflows. Also, we add a new tdc test case for this issue. [0]: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 103 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1-00330-g60cc1f7d0605 #3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work RIP: 0010:div_s64_rem include/linux/math64.h:42 [inline] RIP: 0010:get_cycle_time_elapsed net/sched/sch_taprio.c:223 [inline] RIP: 0010:find_entry_to_transmit+0x252/0x7e0 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:344 Code: 3c 02 00 0f 85 5e 05 00 00 48 8b 4c 24 08 4d 8b bd 40 01 00 00 48 8b 7c 24 48 48 89 c8 4c 29 f8 48 63 f7 48 99 48 89 74 24 70 <48> f7 fe 48 29 d1 48 8d 04 0f 49 89 cc 48 89 44 24 20 49 8d 85 10 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000acf260 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 177450e0347560cf RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 177450e0347560cf RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000100000000 RBP: 0000000000000056 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed10020a0934 R10: ffff8880105049a7 R11: ffff88806cf3a520 R12: ffff888010504800 R13: ffff88800c00d800 R14: ffff8880105049a0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88806cf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f0edf84f0e8 CR3: 000000000d73c002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> get_packet_txtime net/sched/sch_taprio.c:508 [inline] taprio_enqueue_one+0x900/0xff0 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:577 taprio_enqueue+0x378/0xae0 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:658 dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x46/0x170 net/core/dev.c:3732 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3821 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1b2f/0x3000 net/core/dev.c:4169 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3088 [inline] neigh_resolve_output net/core/neighbour.c:1552 [inline] neigh_resolve_output+0x4a7/0x780 net/core/neighbour.c:1532 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:544 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0x924/0x17d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:135 __ip6_finish_output+0x620/0xaa0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:196 ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:207 [inline] NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:292 [inline] ip6_output+0x206/0x410 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:228 dst_output include/net/dst.h:458 [inline] NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xea/0x260 include/linux/netfilter.h:303 ndisc_send_skb+0x872/0xe80 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:508 ndisc_send_ns+0xb5/0x130 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:666 addrconf_dad_work+0xc14/0x13f0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:4175 process_one_work+0x92c/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2597 worker_thread+0x60f/0x1240 kernel/workqueue.c:2748 kthread+0x2fe/0x3f0 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308 </TASK> Modules linked in: Fixes: 4cfd5779bd6e ("taprio: Add support for txtime-assist mode") Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Co-developed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Co-developed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_{rcv|snd}timeoEric Dumazet2023-07-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sk_getsockopt() runs without locks, we must add annotations to sk->sk_rcvtimeo and sk->sk_sndtimeo. In the future we might allow fetching these fields before we lock the socket in TCP fast path. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * net: sched: cls_u32: Fix match key mis-addressingJamal Hadi Salim2023-07-281-6/+50
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A match entry is uniquely identified with an "address" or "path" in the form of: hashtable ID(12b):bucketid(8b):nodeid(12b). When creating table match entries all of hash table id, bucket id and node (match entry id) are needed to be either specified by the user or reasonable in-kernel defaults are used. The in-kernel default for a table id is 0x800(omnipresent root table); for bucketid it is 0x0. Prior to this fix there was none for a nodeid i.e. the code assumed that the user passed the correct nodeid and if the user passes a nodeid of 0 (as Mingi Cho did) then that is what was used. But nodeid of 0 is reserved for identifying the table. This is not a problem until we dump. The dump code notices that the nodeid is zero and assumes it is referencing a table and therefore references table struct tc_u_hnode instead of what was created i.e match entry struct tc_u_knode. Ming does an equivalent of: tc filter add dev dummy0 parent 10: prio 1 handle 0x1000 \ protocol ip u32 match ip src 10.0.0.1/32 classid 10:1 action ok Essentially specifying a table id 0, bucketid 1 and nodeid of zero Tableid 0 is remapped to the default of 0x800. Bucketid 1 is ignored and defaults to 0x00. Nodeid was assumed to be what Ming passed - 0x000 dumping before fix shows: ~$ tc filter ls dev dummy0 parent 10: filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800: ht divisor 1 filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800: ht divisor -30591 Note that the last line reports a table instead of a match entry (you can tell this because it says "ht divisor..."). As a result of reporting the wrong data type (misinterpretting of struct tc_u_knode as being struct tc_u_hnode) the divisor is reported with value of -30591. Ming identified this as part of the heap address (physmap_base is 0xffff8880 (-30591 - 1)). The fix is to ensure that when table entry matches are added and no nodeid is specified (i.e nodeid == 0) then we get the next available nodeid from the table's pool. After the fix, this is what the dump shows: $ tc filter ls dev dummy0 parent 10: filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800: ht divisor 1 filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800::800 order 2048 key ht 800 bkt 0 flowid 10:1 not_in_hw match 0a000001/ffffffff at 12 action order 1: gact action pass random type none pass val 0 index 1 ref 1 bind 1 Reported-by: Mingi Cho <mgcho.minic@gmail.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726135151.416917-1-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * net: flower: fix stack-out-of-bounds in fl_set_key_cfm()Eric Dumazet2023-07-271-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Typical misuse of nla_parse_nested(array, XXX_MAX, ...); array must be declared as struct nlattr *array[XXX_MAX + 1]; v2: Based on feedbacks from Ido Schimmel and Zahari Doychev, I also changed TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM_OPT_MAX and cfm_opt_policy definitions. syzbot reported: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x136/0x2bd0 lib/nlattr.c:588 Write of size 32 at addr ffffc90003a0ee20 by task syz-executor296/5014 CPU: 0 PID: 5014 Comm: syz-executor296 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc2-syzkaller-00307-gd192f5382581 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2023 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:364 [inline] print_report+0x163/0x540 mm/kasan/report.c:475 kasan_report+0x175/0x1b0 mm/kasan/report.c:588 kasan_check_range+0x27e/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:187 __asan_memset+0x23/0x40 mm/kasan/shadow.c:84 __nla_validate_parse+0x136/0x2bd0 lib/nlattr.c:588 __nla_parse+0x40/0x50 lib/nlattr.c:700 nla_parse_nested include/net/netlink.h:1262 [inline] fl_set_key_cfm+0x1e3/0x440 net/sched/cls_flower.c:1718 fl_set_key+0x2168/0x6620 net/sched/cls_flower.c:1884 fl_tmplt_create+0x1fe/0x510 net/sched/cls_flower.c:2666 tc_chain_tmplt_add net/sched/cls_api.c:2959 [inline] tc_ctl_chain+0x131d/0x1ac0 net/sched/cls_api.c:3068 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x82b/0xf50 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6424 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1df/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2549 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x7c3/0x990 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365 netlink_sendmsg+0xa2a/0xd60 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1914 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:748 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x592/0x890 net/socket.c:2494 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2548 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x2b0/0x3a0 net/socket.c:2577 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f54c6150759 Code: 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 d7 19 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffe06c30578 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f54c619902d RCX: 00007f54c6150759 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000280 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffe06c30590 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffe06c305f0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f54c61c35f0 R13: 00007ffe06c30778 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001 </TASK> The buggy address belongs to stack of task syz-executor296/5014 and is located at offset 32 in frame: fl_set_key_cfm+0x0/0x440 net/sched/cls_flower.c:374 This frame has 1 object: [32, 56) 'nla_cfm_opt' The buggy address belongs to the virtual mapping at [ffffc90003a08000, ffffc90003a11000) created by: copy_process+0x5c8/0x4290 kernel/fork.c:2330 Fixes: 7cfffd5fed3e ("net: flower: add support for matching cfm fields") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Zahari Doychev <zdoychev@maxlinear.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726145815.943910-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | tc: flower: support for SPIRatheesh Kannoth2023-08-021-0/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | tc flower rules support to classify ESP/AH packets matching SPI field. Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net/sched: sch_qfq: warn about class in use while deletingPedro Tammela2023-08-011-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add extack to warn that delete was rejected because the class is still in use Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* | net/sched: sch_htb: warn about class in use while deletingPedro Tammela2023-08-011-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add extack to warn that delete was rejected because the class is still in use Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* | net/sched: sch_hfsc: warn about class in use while deletingPedro Tammela2023-08-011-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add extack to warn that delete was rejected because the class is still in use Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* | net/sched: sch_drr: warn about class in use while deletingPedro Tammela2023-08-011-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add extack to warn that delete was rejected because the class is still in use Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* | net/sched: wrap open coded Qdics class filter counterPedro Tammela2023-08-014-20/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 'filter_cnt' counter is used to control a Qdisc class lifetime. Each filter referecing this class by its id will eventually increment/decrement this counter in their respective 'add/update/delete' routines. As these operations are always serialized under rtnl lock, we don't need an atomic type like 'refcount_t'. It also means that we lose the overflow/underflow checks already present in refcount_t, which are valuable to hunt down bugs where the unsigned counter wraps around as it aids automated tools like syzkaller to scream in such situations. Wrap the open coded increment/decrement into helper functions and add overflow checks to the operations. Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski2023-07-271-0/+14
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * net/sched: mqprio: Add length check for TCA_MQPRIO_{MAX/MIN}_RATE64Lin Ma2023-07-261-0/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The nla_for_each_nested parsing in function mqprio_parse_nlattr() does not check the length of the nested attribute. This can lead to an out-of-attribute read and allow a malformed nlattr (e.g., length 0) to be viewed as 8 byte integer and passed to priv->max_rate/min_rate. This patch adds the check based on nla_len() when check the nla_type(), which ensures that the length of these two attribute must equals sizeof(u64). Fixes: 4e8b86c06269 ("mqprio: Introduce new hardware offload mode and shaper in mqprio") Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725024227.426561-1-linma@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | tcx: Fix splat in ingress_destroy upon tcx_entry_freeDaniel Borkmann2023-07-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On qdisc destruction, the ingress_destroy() needs to update the correct entry, that is, tcx_entry_update must NULL the dev->tcx_ingress pointer. Therefore, fix the typo. Fixes: e420bed02507 ("bpf: Add fd-based tcx multi-prog infra with link support") Reported-by: syzbot+bdcf141f362ef83335cf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+b202b7208664142954fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+14736e249bce46091c18@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: syzbot+bdcf141f362ef83335cf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+b202b7208664142954fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+14736e249bce46091c18@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721233330.5678-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* | sch_htb: Allow HTB quantum parameter in offload modeNaveen Mamindlapalli2023-07-211-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current implementation of HTB offload returns the EINVAL error for quantum parameter. This patch removes the error returning checks for 'quantum' parameter and populates its value to tc_htb_qopt_offload structure such that driver can use the same. Add quantum parameter check in mlx5 driver, as mlx5 devices are not capable of supporting the quantum parameter when htb offload is used. Report error if quantum parameter is set to a non-default value. Signed-off-by: Naveen Mamindlapalli <naveenm@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hkelam@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski2023-07-204-138/+143
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * net: sched: cls_flower: Undo tcf_bind_filter in case of an errorVictor Nogueira2023-07-171-52/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If TCA_FLOWER_CLASSID is specified in the netlink message, the code will call tcf_bind_filter. However, if any error occurs after that, the code should undo this by calling tcf_unbind_filter. Fixes: 77b9900ef53a ("tc: introduce Flower classifier") Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * net: sched: cls_bpf: Undo tcf_bind_filter in case of an errorVictor Nogueira2023-07-171-52/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If cls_bpf_offload errors out, we must also undo tcf_bind_filter that was done before the error. Fix that by calling tcf_unbind_filter in errout_parms. Fixes: eadb41489fd2 ("net: cls_bpf: add support for marking filters as hardware-only") Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * net: sched: cls_u32: Undo refcount decrement in case update failedVictor Nogueira2023-07-171-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the case of an update, when TCA_U32_LINK is set, u32_set_parms will decrement the refcount of the ht_down (struct tc_u_hnode) pointer present in the older u32 filter which we are replacing. However, if u32_replace_hw_knode errors out, the update command fails and that ht_down pointer continues decremented. To fix that, when u32_replace_hw_knode fails, check if ht_down's refcount was decremented and undo the decrement. Fixes: d34e3e181395 ("net: cls_u32: Add support for skip-sw flag to tc u32 classifier.") Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * net: sched: cls_u32: Undo tcf_bind_filter if u32_replace_hw_knodeVictor Nogueira2023-07-171-11/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When u32_replace_hw_knode fails, we need to undo the tcf_bind_filter operation done at u32_set_parms. Fixes: d34e3e181395 ("net: cls_u32: Add support for skip-sw flag to tc u32 classifier.") Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * net: sched: cls_matchall: Undo tcf_bind_filter in case of failure after ↵Victor Nogueira2023-07-171-23/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mall_set_parms In case an error occurred after mall_set_parms executed successfully, we must undo the tcf_bind_filter call it issues. Fix that by calling tcf_unbind_filter in err_replace_hw_filter label. Fixes: ec2507d2a306 ("net/sched: cls_matchall: Fix error path") Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net: sched: set IPS_CONFIRMED in tmpl status only when commit is set in act_ctXin Long2023-07-201-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the following flows, the packets will be dropped if OVS TC offload is enabled. 'ip,ct_state=-trk,in_port=1 actions=ct(zone=1)' 'ip,ct_state=+trk+new+rel,in_port=1 actions=ct(commit,zone=1)' 'ip,ct_state=+trk+new+rel,in_port=1 actions=ct(commit,zone=2),normal' In the 1st flow, it finds the exp from the hashtable and removes it then creates the ct with this exp in act_ct. However, in the 2nd flow it goes to the OVS upcall at the 1st time. When the skb comes back from userspace, it has to create the ct again without exp(the exp was removed last time). With no 'rel' set in the ct, the 3rd flow can never get matched. In OVS conntrack, it works around it by adding its own exp lookup function ovs_ct_expect_find() where it doesn't remove the exp. Instead of creating a real ct, it only updates its keys with the exp and its master info. So when the skb comes back, the exp is still in the hashtable. However, we can't do this trick in act_ct, as tc flower match is using a real ct, and passing the exp and its master info to flower parsing via tc_skb_cb is also not possible (tc_skb_cb size is not big enough). The simple and clear fix is to not remove the exp at the 1st flow, namely, not set IPS_CONFIRMED in tmpl when commit is not set in act_ct. Reported-by: Shuang Li <shuali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* | bpf: Add fd-based tcx multi-prog infra with link supportDaniel Borkmann2023-07-192-6/+59
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This work refactors and adds a lightweight extension ("tcx") to the tc BPF ingress and egress data path side for allowing BPF program management based on fds via bpf() syscall through the newly added generic multi-prog API. The main goal behind this work which we also presented at LPC [0] last year and a recent update at LSF/MM/BPF this year [3] is to support long-awaited BPF link functionality for tc BPF programs, which allows for a model of safe ownership and program detachment. Given the rise in tc BPF users in cloud native environments, this becomes necessary to avoid hard to debug incidents either through stale leftover programs or 3rd party applications accidentally stepping on each others toes. As a recap, a BPF link represents the attachment of a BPF program to a BPF hook point. The BPF link holds a single reference to keep BPF program alive. Moreover, hook points do not reference a BPF link, only the application's fd or pinning does. A BPF link holds meta-data specific to attachment and implements operations for link creation, (atomic) BPF program update, detachment and introspection. The motivation for BPF links for tc BPF programs is multi-fold, for example: - From Meta: "It's especially important for applications that are deployed fleet-wide and that don't "control" hosts they are deployed to. If such application crashes and no one notices and does anything about that, BPF program will keep running draining resources or even just, say, dropping packets. We at FB had outages due to such permanent BPF attachment semantics. With fd-based BPF link we are getting a framework, which allows safe, auto-detachable behavior by default, unless application explicitly opts in by pinning the BPF link." [1] - From Cilium-side the tc BPF programs we attach to host-facing veth devices and phys devices build the core datapath for Kubernetes Pods, and they implement forwarding, load-balancing, policy, EDT-management, etc, within BPF. Currently there is no concept of 'safe' ownership, e.g. we've recently experienced hard-to-debug issues in a user's staging environment where another Kubernetes application using tc BPF attached to the same prio/handle of cls_bpf, accidentally wiping all Cilium-based BPF programs from underneath it. The goal is to establish a clear/safe ownership model via links which cannot accidentally be overridden. [0,2] BPF links for tc can co-exist with non-link attachments, and the semantics are in line also with XDP links: BPF links cannot replace other BPF links, BPF links cannot replace non-BPF links, non-BPF links cannot replace BPF links and lastly only non-BPF links can replace non-BPF links. In case of Cilium, this would solve mentioned issue of safe ownership model as 3rd party applications would not be able to accidentally wipe Cilium programs, even if they are not BPF link aware. Earlier attempts [4] have tried to integrate BPF links into core tc machinery to solve cls_bpf, which has been intrusive to the generic tc kernel API with extensions only specific to cls_bpf and suboptimal/complex since cls_bpf could be wiped from the qdisc also. Locking a tc BPF program in place this way, is getting into layering hacks given the two object models are vastly different. We instead implemented the tcx (tc 'express') layer which is an fd-based tc BPF attach API, so that the BPF link implementation blends in naturally similar to other link types which are fd-based and without the need for changing core tc internal APIs. BPF programs for tc can then be successively migrated from classic cls_bpf to the new tc BPF link without needing to change the program's source code, just the BPF loader mechanics for attaching is sufficient. For the current tc framework, there is no change in behavior with this change and neither does this change touch on tc core kernel APIs. The gist of this patch is that the ingress and egress hook have a lightweight, qdisc-less extension for BPF to attach its tc BPF programs, in other words, a minimal entry point for tc BPF. The name tcx has been suggested from discussion of earlier revisions of this work as a good fit, and to more easily differ between the classic cls_bpf attachment and the fd-based one. For the ingress and egress tcx points, the device holds a cache-friendly array with program pointers which is separated from control plane (slow-path) data. Earlier versions of this work used priority to determine ordering and expression of dependencies similar as with classic tc, but it was challenged that for something more future-proof a better user experience is required. Hence this resulted in the design and development of the generic attach/detach/query API for multi-progs. See prior patch with its discussion on the API design. tcx is the first user and later we plan to integrate also others, for example, one candidate is multi-prog support for XDP which would benefit and have the same 'look and feel' from API perspective. The goal with tcx is to have maximum compatibility to existing tc BPF programs, so they don't need to be rewritten specifically. Compatibility to call into classic tcf_classify() is also provided in order to allow successive migration or both to cleanly co-exist where needed given its all one logical tc layer and the tcx plus classic tc cls/act build one logical overall processing pipeline. tcx supports the simplified return codes TCX_NEXT which is non-terminating (go to next program) and terminating ones with TCX_PASS, TCX_DROP, TCX_REDIRECT. The fd-based API is behind a static key, so that when unused the code is also not entered. The struct tcx_entry's program array is currently static, but could be made dynamic if necessary at a point in future. The a/b pair swap design has been chosen so that for detachment there are no allocations which otherwise could fail. The work has been tested with tc-testing selftest suite which all passes, as well as the tc BPF tests from the BPF CI, and also with Cilium's L4LB. Thanks also to Nikolay Aleksandrov and Martin Lau for in-depth early reviews of this work. [0] https://lpc.events/event/16/contributions/1353/ [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzbokCJN33Nw_kg82sO=xppXnKWEncGTWCTB9vGCmLB6pw@mail.gmail.com [2] https://colocatedeventseu2023.sched.com/event/1Jo6O/tales-from-an-ebpf-programs-murder-mystery-hemanth-malla-guillaume-fournier-datadog [3] http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2023_material/tcx_meta_netdev_borkmann.pdf [4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210604063116.234316-1-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-3-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* net/sched: sch_qfq: account for stab overhead in qfq_enqueuePedro Tammela2023-07-131-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lion says: ------- In the QFQ scheduler a similar issue to CVE-2023-31436 persists. Consider the following code in net/sched/sch_qfq.c: static int qfq_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { unsigned int len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb), gso_segs; // ... if (unlikely(cl->agg->lmax < len)) { pr_debug("qfq: increasing maxpkt from %u to %u for class %u", cl->agg->lmax, len, cl->common.classid); err = qfq_change_agg(sch, cl, cl->agg->class_weight, len); if (err) { cl->qstats.drops++; return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); } // ... } Similarly to CVE-2023-31436, "lmax" is increased without any bounds checks according to the packet length "len". Usually this would not impose a problem because packet sizes are naturally limited. This is however not the actual packet length, rather the "qdisc_pkt_len(skb)" which might apply size transformations according to "struct qdisc_size_table" as created by "qdisc_get_stab()" in net/sched/sch_api.c if the TCA_STAB option was set when modifying the qdisc. A user may choose virtually any size using such a table. As a result the same issue as in CVE-2023-31436 can occur, allowing heap out-of-bounds read / writes in the kmalloc-8192 cache. ------- We can create the issue with the following commands: tc qdisc add dev $DEV root handle 1: stab mtu 2048 tsize 512 mpu 0 \ overhead 999999999 linklayer ethernet qfq tc class add dev $DEV parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate 6mbit burst 15k tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: matchall classid 1:1 ping -I $DEV 1.1.1.2 This is caused by incorrectly assuming that qdisc_pkt_len() returns a length within the QFQ_MIN_LMAX < len < QFQ_MAX_LMAX. Fixes: 462dbc9101ac ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost") Reported-by: Lion <nnamrec@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* net/sched: sch_qfq: reintroduce lmax bound check for MTUPedro Tammela2023-07-131-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 25369891fcef deletes a check for the case where no 'lmax' is specified which 3037933448f6 previously fixed as 'lmax' could be set to the device's MTU without any bound checking for QFQ_LMAX_MIN and QFQ_LMAX_MAX. Therefore, reintroduce the check. Fixes: 25369891fcef ("net/sched: sch_qfq: refactor parsing of netlink parameters") Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* net/sched: flower: Ensure both minimum and maximum ports are specifiedIdo Schimmel2023-07-121-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel does not currently validate that both the minimum and maximum ports of a port range are specified. This can lead user space to think that a filter matching on a port range was successfully added, when in fact it was not. For example, with a patched (buggy) iproute2 that only sends the minimum port, the following commands do not return an error: # tc filter add dev swp1 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower ip_proto udp src_port 100-200 action pass # tc filter add dev swp1 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower ip_proto udp dst_port 100-200 action pass # tc filter show dev swp1 ingress filter protocol ip pref 1 flower chain 0 filter protocol ip pref 1 flower chain 0 handle 0x1 eth_type ipv4 ip_proto udp not_in_hw action order 1: gact action pass random type none pass val 0 index 1 ref 1 bind 1 filter protocol ip pref 1 flower chain 0 handle 0x2 eth_type ipv4 ip_proto udp not_in_hw action order 1: gact action pass random type none pass val 0 index 2 ref 1 bind 1 Fix by returning an error unless both ports are specified: # tc filter add dev swp1 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower ip_proto udp src_port 100-200 action pass Error: Both min and max source ports must be specified. We have an error talking to the kernel # tc filter add dev swp1 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower ip_proto udp dst_port 100-200 action pass Error: Both min and max destination ports must be specified. We have an error talking to the kernel Fixes: 5c72299fba9d ("net: sched: cls_flower: Classify packets using port ranges") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: sched: Replace strlcpy with strscpyAzeem Shaikh2023-07-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first. This read may exceed the destination size limit. This is both inefficient and can lead to linear read overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated [1]. In an effort to remove strlcpy() completely [2], replace strlcpy() here with strscpy(). Direct replacement is safe here since return value of -errno is used to check for truncation instead of sizeof(dest). [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89 Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net/sched: cls_fw: Fix improper refcount update leads to use-after-freeM A Ramdhan2023-07-061-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the event of a failure in tcf_change_indev(), fw_set_parms() will immediately return an error after incrementing or decrementing reference counter in tcf_bind_filter(). If attacker can control reference counter to zero and make reference freed, leading to use after free. In order to prevent this, move the point of possible failure above the point where the TC_FW_CLASSID is handled. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Message-ID: <20230705161530.52003-1-ramdhan@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* net/sched: act_pedit: Add size check for TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EXLin Ma2023-07-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The attribute TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX is not be included in pedit_policy and one malicious user could fake a TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX whose length is smaller than the intended sizeof(struct tc_pedit). Hence, the dereference in tcf_pedit_init() could access dirty heap data. static int tcf_pedit_init(...) { // ... pattr = tb[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS]; // TCA_PEDIT_PARMS is included if (!pattr) pattr = tb[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX]; // but this is not // ... parm = nla_data(pattr); index = parm->index; // parm is able to be smaller than 4 bytes // and this dereference gets dirty skb_buff // data created in netlink_sendmsg } This commit adds TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX length in pedit_policy which avoid the above case, just like the TCA_PEDIT_PARMS. Fixes: 71d0ed7079df ("net/act_pedit: Support using offset relative to the conventional network headers") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703110842.590282-1-linma@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* net/sched: act_ipt: zero skb->cb before calling targetFlorian Westphal2023-06-291-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xtables relies on skb being owned by ip stack, i.e. with ipv4 check in place skb->cb is supposed to be IPCB. I don't see an immediate problem (REJECT target cannot be used anymore now that PRE/POSTROUTING hook validation has been fixed), but better be safe than sorry. A much better patch would be to either mark act_ipt as "depends on BROKEN" or remove it altogether. I plan to do this for -next in the near future. This tc extension is broken in the sense that tc lacks an equivalent of NF_STOLEN verdict. With NF_STOLEN, target function takes complete ownership of skb, caller cannot dereference it anymore. ACT_STOLEN cannot be used for this: it has a different meaning, caller is allowed to dereference the skb. At this time NF_STOLEN won't be returned by any targets as far as I can see, but this may change in the future. It might be possible to work around this via list of allowed target extensions known to only return DROP or ACCEPT verdicts, but this is error prone/fragile. Existing selftest only validates xt_LOG and act_ipt is restricted to ipv4 so I don't think this action is used widely. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
* net/sched: act_ipt: add sanity checks on skb before calling targetFlorian Westphal2023-06-291-0/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Netfilter targets make assumptions on the skb state, for example iphdr is supposed to be in the linear area. This is normally done by IP stack, but in act_ipt case no such checks are made. Some targets can even assume that skb_dst will be valid. Make a minimum effort to check for this: - Don't call the targets eval function for non-ipv4 skbs. - Don't call the targets eval function for POSTROUTING emulation when the skb has no dst set. v3: use skb_protocol helper (Davide Caratti) Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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