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* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds2019-12-081-1/+7
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) More jumbo frame fixes in r8169, from Heiner Kallweit. 2) Fix bpf build in minimal configuration, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Use after free in slcan driver, from Jouni Hogander. 4) Flower classifier port ranges don't work properly in the HW offload case, from Yoshiki Komachi. 5) Use after free in hns3_nic_maybe_stop_tx(), from Yunsheng Lin. 6) Out of bounds access in mqprio_dump(), from Vladyslav Tarasiuk. 7) Fix flow dissection in dsa TX path, from Alexander Lobakin. 8) Stale syncookie timestampe fixes from Guillaume Nault. [ Did an evil merge to silence a warning introduced by this pull - Linus ] * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (84 commits) r8169: fix rtl_hw_jumbo_disable for RTL8168evl net_sched: validate TCA_KIND attribute in tc_chain_tmplt_add() r8169: add missing RX enabling for WoL on RTL8125 vhost/vsock: accept only packets with the right dst_cid net: phy: dp83867: fix hfs boot in rgmii mode net: ethernet: ti: cpsw: fix extra rx interrupt inet: protect against too small mtu values. gre: refetch erspan header from skb->data after pskb_may_pull() pppoe: remove redundant BUG_ON() check in pppoe_pernet tcp: Protect accesses to .ts_recent_stamp with {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() tcp: tighten acceptance of ACKs not matching a child socket tcp: fix rejected syncookies due to stale timestamps lpc_eth: kernel BUG on remove tcp: md5: fix potential overestimation of TCP option space net: sched: allow indirect blocks to bind to clsact in TC net: core: rename indirect block ingress cb function net-sysfs: Call dev_hold always in netdev_queue_add_kobject net: dsa: fix flow dissection on Tx path net/tls: Fix return values to avoid ENOTSUPP net: avoid an indirect call in ____sys_recvmsg() ...
| * Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller2019-12-021-1/+7
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2019-12-02 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 10 non-merge commits during the last 6 day(s) which contain a total of 10 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix vmlinux BTF generation for binutils pre v2.25, from Stanislav Fomichev. 2) Fix libbpf global variable relocation to take symbol's st_value offset into account, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Fix libbpf build on powerpc where check_abi target fails due to different readelf output format, from Aurelien Jarno. 4) Don't set BPF insns RO for the case when they are JITed in order to avoid fragmenting the direct map, from Daniel Borkmann. 5) Fix static checker warning in btf_distill_func_proto() as well as a build error due to empty enum when BPF is compiled out, from Alexei Starovoitov. 6) Fix up generation of bpf_helper_defs.h for perf, from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * bpf: Force .BTF section start to zero when dumping from vmlinuxStanislav Fomichev2019-11-291-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While trying to figure out why fentry_fexit selftest doesn't pass for me (old pahole, broken BTF), I found out that my latest patch can break vmlinux .BTF generation. objcopy preserves section start when doing --only-section, so there is a chance (depending on where pahole inserts .BTF section) to have leading empty zeroes. Let's explicitly force section offset to zero. Before: $ objcopy --set-section-flags .BTF=alloc -O binary \ --only-section=.BTF vmlinux .btf.vmlinux.bin $ xxd .btf.vmlinux.bin | head -n1 00000000: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ After: $ objcopy --change-section-address .BTF=0 \ --set-section-flags .BTF=alloc -O binary \ --only-section=.BTF vmlinux .btf.vmlinux.bin $ xxd .btf.vmlinux.bin | head -n1 00000000: 9feb 0100 1800 0000 0000 0000 80e1 1c00 ................ ^BTF magic As part of this change, I'm also dropping '2>/dev/null' from objcopy invocation to be able to catch possible other issues (objcopy doesn't produce any warnings for me anymore, it did before with --dump-section). Fixes: da5fb18225b4 ("bpf: Support pre-2.25-binutils objcopy for vmlinux BTF") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191127225759.39923-1-sdf@google.com
| | * bpf: Support pre-2.25-binutils objcopy for vmlinux BTFStanislav Fomichev2019-11-271-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If vmlinux BTF generation fails, but CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is set, .BTF section of vmlinux is empty and kernel will prohibit BPF loading and return "in-kernel BTF is malformed". --dump-section argument to binutils' objcopy was added in version 2.25. When using pre-2.25 binutils, BTF generation silently fails. Convert to --only-section which is present on pre-2.25 binutils. Documentation/process/changes.rst states that binutils 2.21+ is supported, not sure those standards apply to BPF subsystem. v2: * exit and print an error if gen_btf fails (John Fastabend) v3: * resend with Andrii's Acked-by/Tested-by tags Fixes: 341dfcf8d78ea ("btf: expose BTF info through sysfs") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191127161410.57327-1-sdf@google.com
* | | checkpatch: reduce is_maintained_obsolete lookup runtimeJoe Perches2019-12-041-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The is_maintained_obsolete function can be called twice using the same filename. This function spawns a process using get_maintainer.pl. Store the status of each filename when spawned and use the stored result to eliminate the spawning of unnecessary duplicate child processes. Example: old: $ time ./scripts/checkpatch.pl hp100-Move-to-staging.patch > /dev/null real 0m1.767s user 0m1.634s sys 0m0.141s new: $ time ./scripts/checkpatch.pl hp100-Move-to-staging.patch > /dev/null real 0m1.184s user 0m1.085s sys 0m0.103s Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b982566a2b9b4825badce36fdfc3032bd0005151.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | checkpatch: improve ignoring CamelCase SI style variants like mAJoe Perches2019-12-041-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ignore all upper-case variants before and after SI units like mA, mV and uV so uses like RANGE_mA do not emit a CAMELCASE message. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5ce6f9131327fd2e12d7a0e20a55f588448de090.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jules Irenge <jbi.octave@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | scripts/get_maintainer.pl: add signatures from Fixes: <badcommit> lines in ↵Joe Perches2019-12-041-1/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit message A Fixes: lines in a commit message generally indicate that a previous commit was inadequate for whatever reason. The signers of the previous inadequate commit should also be cc'd on this new commit so update get_maintainer to find the old commit and add the original signers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/33605b9fc0e0f711236951ae84185a6218acff4f.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-12-0221-858/+321
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - remove unneeded asm headers from hexagon, ia64 - add 'dir-pkg' target, which works like 'tar-pkg' but skips archiving - add 'helpnewconfig' target, which shows help for new CONFIG options - support 'make nsdeps' for external modules - make rebuilds faster by deleting $(wildcard $^) checks - remove compile tests for kernel-space headers - refactor modpost to simplify modversion handling - make single target builds faster - optimize and clean up scripts/kallsyms.c - refactor various Makefiles and scripts * tag 'kbuild-v5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (59 commits) MAINTAINERS: update Kbuild/Kconfig maintainer's email address scripts/kallsyms: remove redundant initializers scripts/kallsyms: put check_symbol_range() calls close together scripts/kallsyms: make check_symbol_range() void function scripts/kallsyms: move ignored symbol types to is_ignored_symbol() scripts/kallsyms: move more patterns to the ignored_prefixes array scripts/kallsyms: skip ignored symbols very early scripts/kallsyms: add const qualifiers where possible scripts/kallsyms: make find_token() return (unsigned char *) scripts/kallsyms: replace prefix_underscores_count() with strspn() scripts/kallsyms: add sym_name() to mitigate cast ugliness scripts/kallsyms: remove unneeded length check for prefix matching scripts/kallsyms: remove redundant is_arm_mapping_symbol() scripts/kallsyms: set relative_base more effectively scripts/kallsyms: shrink table before sorting it scripts/kallsyms: fix definitely-lost memory leak scripts/kallsyms: remove unneeded #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE kbuild: make single target builds even faster modpost: respect the previous export when 'exported twice' is warned modpost: do not set ->preloaded for symbols from Module.symvers ...
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: remove redundant initializersMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These are set to zero without the explicit initializers. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: put check_symbol_range() calls close togetherMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Put the relevant code close together. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: make check_symbol_range() void functionMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-9/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no more reason to check the return value of check_symbol_range(). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: move ignored symbol types to is_ignored_symbol()Masahiro Yamada2019-11-251-15/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Collect the ignored patterns to is_ignored_symbol(). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: move more patterns to the ignored_prefixes arrayMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-10/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Refactoring for shortening the code. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: skip ignored symbols very earlyMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-51/+62
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unless the address range matters, symbols can be ignored earlier, which avoids unneeded memory allocation. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: add const qualifiers where possibleMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-14/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add 'const' where a function does not write to the pointer dereferenes. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: make find_token() return (unsigned char *)Masahiro Yamada2019-11-251-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The callers of this function expect (unsigned char *). I do not see a good reason to make this function return (void *). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: replace prefix_underscores_count() with strspn()Masahiro Yamada2019-11-251-12/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | You can do equivalent things with strspn(). I do not see noticeable performance difference. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: add sym_name() to mitigate cast uglinessMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-13/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sym_entry::sym is (unsigned char *) instead of (char *) because kallsyms exploits the MSB for compression, and the characters are used as the index of token_profit array. However, it requires casting (unsigned char *) to (char *) in some places since standard library functions such as strcmp(), strlen() expect (char *). Introduce a new helper, sym_name(), which advances the given pointer by 1 and casts it to (char *). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: remove unneeded length check for prefix matchingMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | l <= strlen(sym_name) is unnecessary for prefix matching. strncmp() will do. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: remove redundant is_arm_mapping_symbol()Masahiro Yamada2019-11-251-13/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 6f00df24ee39 ("[PATCH] Strip local symbols from kallsyms"), all symbols starting '$' are ignored. is_arm_mapping_symbol() particularly ignores $a, $t, etc. but it is redundant. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: set relative_base more effectivelyMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, record_relative_base() iterates over the entire table to find the minimum address, but it is not efficient because we sort the table anyway. After sort_symbol(), the table is sorted by address. (kallsyms parses the 'nm -n' output, so the data is already sorted by address, but this commit does not rely on it.) Move record_relative_base() after sort_symbols(), and take the first non-absolute symbol value. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: shrink table before sorting itMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-20/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, build_initial_tok_table() trims unused symbols, but it is called after sort_symbols(). It is not efficient to sort the huge table that contains unused entries. Shrink the table before sorting it. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: fix definitely-lost memory leakMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | build_initial_tok_table() overwrites unused sym_entry to shrink the table size. Before the entry is overwritten, table[i].sym must be freed since it is malloc'ed data. This fixes the 'definitely lost' report from valgrind. I ran valgrind against x86_64_defconfig of v5.4-rc8 kernel, and here is the summary: [Before the fix] LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 53,184 bytes in 2,874 blocks [After the fix] LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts/kallsyms: remove unneeded #ifndef ARRAY_SIZEMasahiro Yamada2019-11-251-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is not defined in the standard headers. #ifndef is unneeded. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | modpost: respect the previous export when 'exported twice' is warnedMasahiro Yamada2019-11-231-15/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When 'exported twice' is warned, let sym_add_exported() return without updating the symbol info. This respects the previous export, which is ordered first in modules.order This simplifies the code too. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | modpost: do not set ->preloaded for symbols from Module.symversMasahiro Yamada2019-11-231-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that there is no overwrap between symbols from ELF files and ones from Module.symvers. So, the 'exported twice' warning should be reported irrespective of where the symbol in question came from. The exceptional case is external module; in some cases, we build an external module to provide a different version/variant of the corresponding in-kernel module, overriding the same set of exported symbols. You can see this use-case in upstream; tools/testing/nvdimm/libnvdimm.ko replaces drivers/nvdimm/libnvdimm.ko in order to link it against mocked version of core kernel symbols. So, let's relax the 'exported twice' warning when building external modules. The multiple export from external modules is warned only when the previous one is from vmlinux or itself. With this refactoring, the ugly preloading goes away. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | modpost: stop symbol preloading for modversion CRCMasahiro Yamada2019-11-231-32/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is complicated to add mocked-up symbols for pre-handling CRC. Handle CRC after all the export symbols in the relevant module are registered. Call handle_modversion() after the handle_symbol() iteration. In some cases, I see atand-alone __crc_* without __ksymtab_*. For example, ARCH=arm allyesconfig produces __crc_ccitt_veneer and __crc_itu_t_veneer. I guess they come from crc_ccitt, crc_itu_t, respectively. Since __*_veneer are auto-generated symbols, just ignore them. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | modpost: rename handle_modversions() to handle_symbol()Masahiro Yamada2019-11-231-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This function handles not only modversions, but also unresolved symbols, export symbols, etc. Rename it to a more proper function name. While I was here, I also added the 'const' qualifier to *sym. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | modpost: refactor namespace_from_kstrtabns() to not hard-code section nameMasahiro Yamada2019-11-232-8/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, namespace_from_kstrtabns() relies on the fact that namespace strings are recorded in the __ksymtab_strings section. Actually, it is coded in include/linux/export.h, but modpost does not need to hard-code the section name. Elf_Sym::st_shndx holds the index of the relevant section. Using it is a more portable way to get the namespace string. Make namespace_from_kstrtabns() simply call sym_get_data(), and delete the info->ksymtab_strings . While I was here, I added more 'const' qualifiers to pointers. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | modpost: add a helper to get data pointed by a symbolMasahiro Yamada2019-11-231-4/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS is enabled, the value of __crc_* is not an absolute value, but the address to the CRC data embedded in the .rodata section. Getting the data pointed by the symbol value is somewhat complex. Split it out into a new helper, sym_get_data(). I will reuse it to refactor namespace_from_kstrtabns() in the next commit. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kbuild: move headers_check rule to usr/include/MakefileMasahiro Yamada2019-11-151-18/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, some sanity checks for uapi headers are done by scripts/headers_check.pl, which is wired up to the 'headers_check' target in the top Makefile. It is true compiling headers has better test coverage, but there are still several headers excluded from the compile test. I like to keep headers_check.pl for a while, but we can delete a lot of code by moving the build rule to usr/include/Makefile. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kbuild: remove header compile testMasahiro Yamada2019-11-152-23/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are both positive and negative options about this feature. At first, I thought it was a good idea, but actually Linus stated a negative opinion (https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/9/29/227). I admit it is ugly and annoying. The baseline I'd like to keep is the compile-test of uapi headers. (Otherwise, kernel developers have no way to ensure the correctness of the exported headers.) I will maintain a small build rule in usr/include/Makefile. Remove the other header test functionality. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kbuild: rename any-prereq to newer-prereqsMasahiro Yamada2019-11-111-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | GNU Make manual says: $? The names of all the prerequisites that are newer than the target, with spaces between them. To reflect this, rename any-prereq to newer-prereqs, which is clearer and more intuitive. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kbuild: drop $(wildcard $^) check in if_changed* for faster rebuildMasahiro Yamada2019-11-111-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The incremental build of Linux kernel is pretty slow when lots of objects are compiled. The rebuild of allmodconfig may take a few minutes even when none of the objects needs to be rebuilt. The time-consuming part in the incremental build is the evaluation of if_changed* macros since they are used in the recipes to compile C and assembly source files into objects. I notice the following code in if_changed* is expensive: $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^) In the incremental build, every object has its .*.cmd file, which contains the auto-generated list of included headers. So, $^ are expanded into the long list of the source file + included headers, and $(wildcard $^) checks whether they exist. It may not be clear why this check exists there. Here is the record of my research. [1] The first code addition into Kbuild This code dates back to 2002. It is the pre-git era. So, I copy-pasted it from the historical git tree. | commit 4a6db0791528c220655b063cf13fefc8470dbfee (HEAD) | Author: Kai Germaschewski <kai@tp1.ruhr-uni-bochum.de> | Date: Mon Jun 17 00:22:37 2002 -0500 | | kbuild: Handle removed headers | | New and old way to handle dependencies would choke when a file | #include'd by other files was removed, since the dependency on it was | still recorded, but since it was gone, make has no idea what to do about | it (and would complain with "No rule to make <file> ...") | | We now add targets for all the previously included files, so make will | just ignore them if they disappear. | | diff --git a/Rules.make b/Rules.make | index 6ef827d3df39..7db5301ea7db 100644 | --- a/Rules.make | +++ b/Rules.make | @@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ if_changed = $(if $(strip $? \ | # execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies | # file | | -if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $? \ | +if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $? $(filter-out FORCE $(wildcard $^),$^)\ | $(filter-out $(cmd_$(1)),$(cmd_$@))\ | $(filter-out $(cmd_$@),$(cmd_$(1)))),\ | @set -e; \ | diff --git a/scripts/fixdep.c b/scripts/fixdep.c | index b5d7bee8efc7..db45bd1888c0 100644 | --- a/scripts/fixdep.c | +++ b/scripts/fixdep.c | @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ void parse_dep_file(void *map, size_t len) | exit(1); | } | memcpy(s, m, p-m); s[p-m] = 0; | - printf("%s: \\\n", target); | + printf("deps_%s := \\\n", target); | m = p+1; | | clear_config(); | @@ -314,7 +314,8 @@ void parse_dep_file(void *map, size_t len) | } | m = p + 1; | } | - printf("\n"); | + printf("\n%s: $(deps_%s)\n\n", target, target); | + printf("$(deps_%s):\n", target); | } | | void print_deps(void) The "No rule to make <file> ..." error can be solved by passing -MP to the compiler, but I think the detection of header removal is a good feature. When a header is removed, all source files that previously included it should be re-compiled. This makes sure we has correctly got rid of #include directives of it. This is also related with the behavior of $?. The GNU Make manual says: $? The names of all the prerequisites that are newer than the target, with spaces between them. This does not explain whether a non-existent prerequisite is considered to be newer than the target. At this point of time, GNU Make 3.7x was used, where the $? did not include non-existent prerequisites. Therefore, $(filter-out FORCE $(wildcard $^),$^) was useful to detect the header removal, and to rebuild the related objects if it is the case. [2] Change of $? behavior Later, the behavior of $? was changed (fixed) to include prerequisites that did not exist. First, GNU Make commit 64e16d6c00a5 ("Various changes getting ready for the release of 3.81.") changed it, but in the release test of 3.81, it turned out to break the kernel build. See these: - http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-make/2006-03/msg00003.html - https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?16002 - https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?16051 Then, GNU Make commit 6d8d9b74d9c5 ("Numerous updates to tests for issues found on Cygwin and Windows.") reverted it for the 3.81 release to give Linux kernel time to adjust to the new behavior. After the 3.81 release, GNU Make commit 7595f38f62af ("Fixed a number of documentation bugs, plus some build/install issues:") re-added it. [3] Adjustment to the new $? behavior on Kbuild side Meanwhile, the kernel build was changed by commit 4f1933620f57 ("kbuild: change kbuild to not rely on incorrect GNU make behavior") to adjust to the new $? behavior. [4] GNU Make 3.82 released in 2010 GNU Make 3.82 was the first release that integrated the correct $? behavior. At this point, Kbuild dealt with GNU Make versions with different $? behaviors. 3.81 or older: $? does not contain any non-existent prerequisite. $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^) was useful to detect removed include headers. 3.82 or newer: $? contains non-existent prerequisites. When a header is removed, it appears in $?. $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^) became a redundant check. With the correct $? behavior, we could have dropped the expensive check for 3.82 or later, but we did not. (Maybe nobody noticed this optimization.) [5] The .SECONDARY special target trips up $? Some time later, I noticed $? did not work as expected under some circumstances. As above, $? should contain non-existent prerequisites, but the ones specified as SECONDARY do not appear in $?. I asked this in GNU Make ML, and it seems a bug: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-make/2019-01/msg00001.html Since commit 8e9b61b293d9 ("kbuild: move .SECONDARY special target to Kbuild.include"), all files, including headers listed in .*.cmd files, are treated as secondary. So, we are back into the incorrect $? behavior. If we Kbuild want to react to the header removal, we need to keep $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^) but this makes the rebuild so slow. [Summary] - I believe noticing the header removal and recompiling related objects is a nice feature for the build system. - If $? worked correctly, $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) would be enough to detect the header removal. - Currently, $? does not work correctly when used with .SECONDARY, and Kbuild is hit by this bug. - I filed a bug report for this, but not fixed yet as of writing. - Currently, the header removal is detected by the following expensive code: $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^) - I do not want to revert commit 8e9b61b293d9 ("kbuild: move .SECONDARY special target to Kbuild.include"). Specifying .SECONDARY globally is clean, and it matches to the Kbuild policy. This commit proactively removes the expensive check since it makes the incremental build faster. A downside is Kbuild will no longer be able to notice the header removal. You can confirm it by the full-build followed by a header removal, and then re-build. $ make defconfig all [ full build ] $ rm include/linux/device.h $ make CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh CALL scripts/atomic/check-atomics.sh DESCEND objtool CHK include/generated/compile.h Kernel: arch/x86/boot/bzImage is ready (#11) Building modules, stage 2. MODPOST 12 modules Previously, Kbuild noticed a missing header and emits a build error. Now, Kbuild is fine with it. This is an unusual corner-case, not a big deal. Once the $? bug is fixed in GNU Make, everything will work fine. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | modpost: remove unneeded local variable in contains_namespace()Masahiro Yamada2019-11-111-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The local variable, ns_entry, is unneeded. While I was here, I also cleaned up the comparison with NULL or 0. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
| * | | scripts/nsdeps: support nsdeps for external module buildsMasahiro Yamada2019-11-112-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | scripts/nsdeps is written to take care of only in-tree modules. Perhaps, this is not a bug, but just a design. At least, Documentation/core-api/symbol-namespaces.rst focuses on in-tree modules. Having said that, some people already tried nsdeps for external modules. So, it would be nice to support it. Reported-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Reported-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com> Tested-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
| * | | modpost: dump missing namespaces into a single modules.nsdeps fileMasahiro Yamada2019-11-114-39/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The modpost, with the -d option given, generates per-module .ns_deps files. Kbuild generates per-module .mod files to carry module information. This is convenient because Make handles multiple jobs in parallel when the -j option is given. On the other hand, the modpost always runs as a single thread. I do not see a strong reason to produce separate .ns_deps files. This commit changes the modpost to generate just one file, modules.nsdeps, each line of which has the following format: <module_name>: <list of missing namespaces> Please note it contains *missing* namespaces instead of required ones. So, modules.nsdeps is empty if the namespace dependency is all good. This will work more efficiently because spatch will no longer process already imported namespaces. I removed the '(if needed)' from the nsdeps log since spatch is invoked only when needed. This also solves the stale .ns_deps problem reported by Jessica Yu: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/10/28/467 Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com> Tested-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
| * | | modpost: free ns_deps_buf.p after writing ns_deps filesMasahiro Yamada2019-11-111-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | buf_write() allocates memory. Free it. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | modpost: do not invoke extra modpost for nsdepsMasahiro Yamada2019-11-112-12/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'make nsdeps' invokes the modpost three times at most; before linking vmlinux, before building modules, and finally for generating .ns_deps files. Running the modpost again and again is not efficient. The last two can be unified. When the -d option is given, the modpost still does the usual job, and in addition, generates .ns_deps files. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com> Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
| * | | scripts/ver_linux: add Bison and Flex to the checklistBhaskar Chowdhury2019-11-111-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexander Kapshuk <alexander.kapshuk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kconfig: be more helpful if pkg-config is missingAlyssa Ross2019-11-112-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If ncurses is installed, but at a non-default location, the previous error message was not helpful in resolving the situation. Now it will suggest that pkg-config might need to be installed in addition to ncurses. Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kconfig: Add option to get the full help text with listnewconfigLaura Abbott2019-11-112-2/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make listnewconfig will list the individual options that need to be set. This is useful but there's no easy way to get the help text associated with the options at the same time. Introduce a new targe 'make helpnewconfig' which lists the full help text of all the new options as well. This makes it easier to automatically generate changes that are easy for humans to review. This command also adds markers between each option for easier parsing. Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kbuild: Add make dir-pkg build optionMatteo Croce2019-11-112-3/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a 'dir-pkg' target which just creates the same directory structures as in tar-pkg, but doesn't package anything. Useful when the user wants to copy the kernel tree on a machine using ssh, rsync or whatever. Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kbuild: Wrap long "make help" text linesGeert Uytterhoeven2019-11-112-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some "make help" text lines extend beyond 80 characters. Wrap them before an opening parenthesis, or before 80 characters. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | scripts: setlocalversion: replace backquote to dollar parenthesisBhaskar Chowdhury2019-11-111-11/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch replaces backquote to dollar parenthesis syntax for better readability. Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Nico Schottelius <nico-linuxsetlocalversion@schottelius.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kbuild: make single target builds much fasterMasahiro Yamada2019-11-111-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 394053f4a4b3 ("kbuild: make single targets work more correctly"), building single targets is really slow. Speed it up by not descending into unrelated directories. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kbuild: reduce KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS as descending into subdirectoriesMasahiro Yamada2019-11-111-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS does not need to contain all the targets. Change it to keep track the targets only from the current directory and its subdirectories. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kbuild: do not read $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symversMasahiro Yamada2019-11-112-8/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 040fcc819a2e ("kbuild: improved modversioning support for external modules"), the external module build reads Module.symvers in the directory of the module itself, then dumps symbols back into it. It accumulates stale symbols in the file when you build an external module incrementally. The idea behind it was, as the commit log explained, you can copy Modules.symvers from one module to another when you need to pass symbol information between two modules. However, the manual copy of the file sounds questionable to me, and containing stale symbols is a downside. Some time later, commit 0d96fb20b7ed ("kbuild: Add new Kbuild variable KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS") introduced a saner approach. So, this commit removes the former one. Going forward, the external module build dumps symbols into Module.symvers to be carried via KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS, but never reads it automatically. With the -I option removed, there is no one to set the external_module flag unless KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS is passed. Now the -i option does it instead. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | modpost: do not parse vmlinux for external module buildsMasahiro Yamada2019-11-111-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When building external modules, $(objtree)/Module.symvers is scanned for symbol information of vmlinux and in-tree modules. Additionally, vmlinux is parsed if it exists in $(objtree)/. This is totally redundant since all the necessary information is contained in $(objtree)/Module.symvers. Do not parse vmlinux at all for external module builds. This makes sense because vmlinux is deleted by 'make clean'. 'make clean' leaves all the build artifacts for building external modules. vmlinux is unneeded for that. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | | kbuild: update comments in scripts/Makefile.modpostMasahiro Yamada2019-11-111-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The comment line "When building external modules ..." explains the same thing as "Include the module's Makefile ..." a few lines below. The comment "they may be used when building the .mod.c file" is no longer true; .mod.c file is compiled in scripts/Makefile.modfinal since commit 9b9a3f20cbe0 ("kbuild: split final module linking out into Makefile.modfinal"). I still keep the code in case $(obj) or $(src) is used in the external module Makefile. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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