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* ALSA: hdspm: Hardening for potential Spectre v1Takashi Iwai2018-05-021-10/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 10513142a7114d251670361ad40cba2c61403406 upstream. As recently Smatch suggested, a couple of places in HDSP MADI driver may expand the array directly from the user-space value with speculation: sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c:5717 snd_hdspm_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'hdspm->channel_map_out' (local cap) sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c:5734 snd_hdspm_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'hdspm->channel_map_in' (local cap) This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against them. BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2 Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: asihpi: Hardening for potential Spectre v1Takashi Iwai2018-05-022-5/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit f9d94b57e30fd1575b4935045b32d738668aa74b upstream. As recently Smatch suggested, a couple of places in ASIHPI driver may expand the array directly from the user-space value with speculation: sound/pci/asihpi/hpimsginit.c:70 hpi_init_response() warn: potential spectre issue 'res_size' (local cap) sound/pci/asihpi/hpioctl.c:189 asihpi_hpi_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'adapters' This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against them. BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2 Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: opl3: Hardening for potential Spectre v1Takashi Iwai2018-05-021-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7f054a5bee0987f1e2d4e59daea462421c76f2cb upstream. As recently Smatch suggested, one place in OPL3 driver may expand the array directly from the user-space value with speculation: sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_synth.c:476 snd_opl3_set_voice() warn: potential spectre issue 'snd_opl3_regmap' This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against it. BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2 Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: usb-audio: Skip broken EU on Dell dock USB-audioTakashi Iwai2018-05-021-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 1d8d6428d1da642ddd75b0be2d1bb1123ff8e017 upstream. The Dell Dock USB-audio device with 0bda:4014 is behaving notoriously bad, and we have already applied some workaround to avoid the firmware hiccup. Yet we still need to skip one thing, the Extension Unit at ID 4, which doesn't react correctly to the mixer ctl access. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1090658 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: hda - New VIA controller suppor no-snoop pathDavid Wang2018-04-241-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit af52f9982e410edac21ca4b49563053ffc9da1eb upstream. This patch is used to tell kernel that new VIA HDAC controller also support no-snoop path. [ minor coding style fix by tiwai ] Signed-off-by: David Wang <davidwang@zhaoxin.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: rawmidi: Fix missing input substream checks in compat ioctlsTakashi Iwai2018-04-241-6/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 8a56ef4f3ffba9ebf4967b61ef600b0a7ba10f11 upstream. Some rawmidi compat ioctls lack of the input substream checks (although they do check only for rfile->output). This many eventually lead to an Oops as NULL substream is passed to the rawmidi core functions. Fix it by adding the proper checks before each function call. The bug was spotted by syzkaller. Reported-by: syzbot+f7a0348affc3b67bc617@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: line6: Use correct endpoint type for midi outputFabián Inostroza2018-04-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7ecb46e9ee9af18e304eb9e7d6804c59a408e846 upstream. Sending MIDI messages to a PODxt through the USB connection shows "usb_submit_urb failed" in dmesg and the message is not received by the POD. The error is caused because in the funcion send_midi_async() in midi.c there is a call to usb_sndbulkpipe() for endpoint 3 OUT, but the PODxt USB descriptor shows that this endpoint it's an interrupt endpoint. Patch tested with PODxt only. [ The bug has been present from the very beginning in the staging driver time, but Fixes below points to the commit moving to sound/ directory so that the fix can be cleanly applied -- tiwai ] Fixes: 61864d844c29 ("ALSA: move line6 usb driver into sound/usb") Signed-off-by: Fabián Inostroza <fabianinostroza@udec.cl> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: pcm: Fix endless loop for XRUN recovery in OSS emulationTakashi Iwai2018-04-241-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit e15dc99dbb9cf99f6432e8e3c0b3a8f7a3403a86 upstream. The commit 02a5d6925cd3 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write") split the PCM preparation code to a locked version, and it added a sanity check of runtime->oss.prepare flag along with the change. This leaded to an endless loop when the stream gets XRUN: namely, snd_pcm_oss_write3() and co call snd_pcm_oss_prepare() without setting runtime->oss.prepare flag and the loop continues until the PCM state reaches to another one. As the function is supposed to execute the preparation unconditionally, drop the invalid state check there. The bug was triggered by syzkaller. Fixes: 02a5d6925cd3 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write") Reported-by: syzbot+150189c103427d31a053@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+7e3f31a52646f939c052@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+4f2016cf5185da7759dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: pcm: Fix mutex unbalance in OSS emulation ioctlsTakashi Iwai2018-04-241-25/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit f6d297df4dd47ef949540e4a201230d0c5308325 upstream. The previous fix 40cab6e88cb0 ("ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams") introduced some mutex unbalance; the check of runtime->oss.rw_ref was inserted in a wrong place after the mutex lock. This patch fixes the inconsistency by rewriting with the helper functions to lock/unlock parameters with the stream check. Fixes: 40cab6e88cb0 ("ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streamsTakashi Iwai2018-04-241-9/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 40cab6e88cb0b6c56d3f30b7491a20e803f948f6 upstream. OSS PCM stream management isn't modal but it allows ioctls issued at any time for changing the parameters. In the previous hardening patch ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write"), we covered these races and prevent the corruption by protecting the concurrent accesses via params_lock mutex. However, this means that some ioctls that try to change the stream parameter (e.g. channels or format) would be blocked until the read/write finishes, and it may take really long. Basically changing the parameter while reading/writing is an invalid operation, hence it's even more user-friendly from the API POV if it returns -EBUSY in such a situation. This patch adds such checks in the relevant ioctls with the addition of read/write access refcount. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/writeTakashi Iwai2018-04-241-28/+106
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 02a5d6925cd34c3b774bdb8eefb057c40a30e870 upstream. Although we apply the params_lock mutex to the whole read and write operations as well as snd_pcm_oss_change_params(), we may still face some races. First off, the params_lock is taken inside the read and write loop. This is intentional for avoiding the too long locking, but it allows the in-between parameter change, which might lead to invalid pointers. We check the readiness of the stream and set up via snd_pcm_oss_make_ready() at the beginning of read and write, but it's called only once, by assuming that it remains ready in the rest. Second, many ioctls that may change the actual parameters (i.e. setting runtime->oss.params=1) aren't protected, hence they can be processed in a half-baked state. This patch is an attempt to plug these holes. The stream readiness check is moved inside the read/write inner loop, so that the stream is always set up in a proper state before further processing. Also, each ioctl that may change the parameter is wrapped with the params_lock for avoiding the races. The issues were triggered by syzkaller in a few different scenarios, particularly the one below appearing as GPF in loopback_pos_update. Reported-by: syzbot+c4227aec125487ec3efa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: pcm: Use ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR in OSS emulationTakashi Iwai2018-04-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | commit c64ed5dd9feba193c76eb460b451225ac2a0d87b upstream. Fix the last standing EINTR in the whole subsystem. Use more correct ERESTARTSYS for pending signals. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: oss: consolidate kmalloc/memset 0 call to kzallocNicholas Mc Guire2018-04-241-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | commit 46325371b230cc66c743925c930a17e7d0b8211e upstream. This is an API consolidation only. The use of kmalloc + memset to 0 is equivalent to kzalloc. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: pcm: Fix UAF at PCM release via PCM timer accessTakashi Iwai2018-04-241-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit a820ccbe21e8ce8e86c39cd1d3bc8c7d1cbb949b upstream. The PCM runtime object is created and freed dynamically at PCM stream open / close time. This is tracked via substream->runtime, and it's cleared at snd_pcm_detach_substream(). The runtime object assignment is protected by PCM open_mutex, so for all PCM operations, it's safely handled. However, each PCM substream provides also an ALSA timer interface, and user-space can access to this while closing a PCM substream. This may eventually lead to a UAF, as snd_pcm_timer_resolution() tries to access the runtime while clearing it in other side. Fortunately, it's the only concurrent access from the PCM timer, and it merely reads runtime->timer_resolution field. So, we can avoid the race by reordering kfree() and wrapping the substream->runtime clearance with the corresponding timer lock. Reported-by: syzbot+8e62ff4e07aa2ce87826@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: ssm2602: Replace reg_default_raw with reg_defaultJames Kelly2018-04-241-6/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit a01df75ce737951ad13a08d101306e88c3f57cb2 upstream. SSM2602 driver is broken on recent kernels (at least since 4.9). User space applications such as amixer or alsamixer get EIO when attempting to access codec controls via the relevant IOCTLs. Root cause of these failures is the regcache_hw_init function in drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c, which prevents regmap cache initalization from the reg_defaults_raw element of the regmap_config structure when registers are write only. It also disables the regmap cache entirely when all registers are write only or volatile as is the case for the SSM2602 driver. Using the reg_defaults element of the regmap_config structure rather than the reg_defaults_raw element to initalize the regmap cache avoids the logic in the regcache_hw_init function entirely. It also makes this driver consistent with other ASoC codec drivers, as this driver was the ONLY codec driver that used the reg_defaults_raw element to initalize the cache. Tested on Digilent Zybo Z7 development board which has a SSM2603 codec chip connected to a Xilinx Zynq SoC. Signed-off-by: James Kelly <jamespeterkelly@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: Intel: sst: Fix the return value of 'sst_send_byte_stream_mrfld()'Christophe JAILLET2018-04-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit eaadb1caa966a91128297b754e90b7c92b350a00 ] In some error handling paths, an error code is assiegned to 'ret'. However, the function always return 0. Fix it and return the error code if such an error paths is taken. Fixes: 3d9ff34622ba ("ASoC: Intel: sst: add stream operations") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: Intel: cht_bsw_rt5645: Analog Mic supportHans de Goede2018-04-131-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit b70b309950418437bbd2a30afd169c4f09dee3e5 ] Various Cherry Trail boards with a rt5645 codec have an analog mic connected to IN2P + IN2N. The mic on this boards also needs micbias to be enabled, on some boards micbias1 is used and on others micbias2, so we enable both. This commit adds a new "Int Analog Mic" DAPM widget for this, so that we do not end up enabling micbias on boards with a digital mic which uses the already present "Int Mic" widget. Some existing UCM files already refer to "Int Mic" for their "Internal Analog Microphones" SectionDevice, but these don't work anyways since they enable the RECMIX BST1 Switch instead of the BST2 switch. Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: rsnd: SSI PIO adjust to 24bit modeKuninori Morimoto2018-04-131-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 7819a942de7b993771bd9377babc80485fe7606b ] commit 90431eb49bff ("ASoC: rsnd: don't use PDTA bit for 24bit on SSI") fixups 24bit mode data alignment, but PIO was not cared. This patch fixes PIO mode 24bit data alignment Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: pcm: potential uninitialized return valuesDan Carpenter2018-04-081-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 5607dddbfca774fb38bffadcb077fe03aa4ac5c6 upstream. Smatch complains that "tmp" can be uninitialized if we do a zero size write. Fixes: 02a5d6925cd3 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: pcm: Use dma_bytes as size parameter in dma_mmap_coherent()Stefan Roese2018-04-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 9066ae7ff5d89c0b5daa271e2d573540097a94fa upstream. When trying to use the driver (e.g. aplay *.wav), the 4MiB DMA buffer will get mmapp'ed in 16KiB chunks. But this fails with the 2nd 16KiB area, as the page offset is outside of the VMA range (size), which is currently used as size parameter in snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(). By using the DMA buffer size (dma_bytes) instead, the complete DMA buffer can be mmapp'ed and the issue is fixed. This issue was detected on an ARM platform (TI AM57xx) using the RME HDSP MADI PCIe soundcard. Fixes: 657b1989dacf ("ALSA: pcm - Use dma_mmap_coherent() if available") Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: hda/realtek - Always immediately update mute LED with pin VREFTakashi Iwai2018-03-281-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit e40bdb03d3cd7da66bd0bc1e40cbcfb49351265c upstream. Some HP laptops have a mute mute LED controlled by a pin VREF. The Realtek codec driver updates the VREF via vmaster hook by calling snd_hda_set_pin_ctl_cache(). This works fine as long as the driver is running in a normal mode. However, when the VREF change happens during the codec being in runtime PM suspend, the regmap access will skip and postpone the actual register change. This ends up with the unchanged LED status until the next runtime PM resume even if you change the Master mute switch. (Interestingly, the machine keeps the LED status even after the codec goes into D3 -- but it's another story.) For improving this usability, let the driver temporarily powering up / down only during the pin VREF change. This can be achieved easily by wrapping the call with snd_hda_power_up_pm() / *_down_pm(). Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199073 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: aloop: Fix access to not-yet-ready substream via cableTakashi Iwai2018-03-281-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 8e6b1a72a75bb5067ccb6b56d8ca4aa3a300a64e upstream. In loopback_open() and loopback_close(), we assign and release the substream object to the corresponding cable in a racy way. It's neither locked nor done in the right position. The open callback assigns the substream before its preparation finishes, hence the other side of the cable may pick it up, which may lead to the invalid memory access. This patch addresses these: move the assignment to the end of the open callback, and wrap with cable->lock for avoiding concurrent accesses. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: aloop: Sync stale timer before releaseTakashi Iwai2018-03-281-1/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 67a01afaf3d34893cf7d2ea19b34555d6abb7cb0 upstream. The aloop driver tries to stop the pending timer via timer_del() in the trigger callback and in the close callback. The former is correct, as it's an atomic operation, while the latter expects that the timer gets really removed and proceeds the resource releases after that. But timer_del() doesn't synchronize, hence the running timer may still access the released resources. A similar situation can be also seen in the prepare callback after trigger(STOP) where the prepare tries to re-initialize the things while a timer is still running. The problems like the above are seen indirectly in some syzkaller reports (although it's not 100% clear whether this is the only cause, as the race condition is quite narrow and not always easy to trigger). For addressing these issues, this patch adds the explicit alls of timer_del_sync() in some places, so that the pending timer is properly killed / synced. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Uninitialized variable in probe_codec()Dan Carpenter2018-03-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit e6a33532affd14c12688c0e9b2e773e8b2550f3b ] My static checker complains that if snd_hdac_bus_get_response() returns -EIO then "res" is uninitialized. Fix this by initializing it to -1 so that the error is handled correctly. Fixes: d8c2dab8381d ("ASoC: Intel: Add Skylake HDA audio driver") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: hda - Fix headset microphone detection for ASUS N551 and N751Mikhail Paulyshka2018-03-241-2/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit fc7438b1eb12b6c93d7b7a62423779eb5dfc673c ] Headset microphone does not work out of the box on ASUS Nx51 laptops. This patch fixes it. Patch tested on Asus N551 laptop. Asus N751 part is not tested, but according to [1] this laptop uses the same audiosystem. 1. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=117781 Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195437 Signed-off-by: Mikhail Paulyshka <me@mixaill.tk> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: seq: Clear client entry before deleting else at closingTakashi Iwai2018-03-221-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit a2ff19f7b70118ced291a28d5313469914de451b upstream. When releasing a client, we need to clear the clienttab[] entry at first, then call snd_seq_queue_client_leave(). Otherwise, the in-flight cell in the queue might be picked up by the timer interrupt via snd_seq_check_queue() before calling snd_seq_queue_client_leave(), and it's delivered to another queue while the client is clearing queues. This may eventually result in an uncleared cell remaining in a queue, and the later snd_seq_pool_delete() may need to wait for a long time until the event gets really processed. By moving the clienttab[] clearance at the beginning of release, any event delivery of a cell belonging to this client will fail at a later point, since snd_seq_client_ptr() returns NULL. Thus the cell that was picked up by the timer interrupt will be returned immediately without further delivery, and the long stall of snd_seq_delete_pool() can be avoided, too. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: seq: Fix possible UAF in snd_seq_check_queue()Takashi Iwai2018-03-223-37/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit d0f833065221cbfcbadf19fd4102bcfa9330006a upstream. Although we've covered the races between concurrent write() and ioctl() in the previous patch series, there is still a possible UAF in the following scenario: A: user client closed B: timer irq -> snd_seq_release() -> snd_seq_timer_interrupt() -> snd_seq_free_client() -> snd_seq_check_queue() -> cell = snd_seq_prioq_cell_peek() -> snd_seq_prioq_leave() .... removing all cells -> snd_seq_pool_done() .... vfree() -> snd_seq_compare_tick_time(cell) ... Oops So the problem is that a cell is peeked and accessed without any protection until it's retrieved from the queue again via snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(). This patch tries to address it, also cleans up the code by a slight refactoring. snd_seq_prioq_cell_out() now receives an extra pointer argument. When it's non-NULL, the function checks the event timestamp with the given pointer. The caller needs to pass the right reference either to snd_seq_tick or snd_seq_realtime depending on the event timestamp type. A good news is that the above change allows us to remove the snd_seq_prioq_cell_peek(), too, thus the patch actually reduces the code size. Reviewed-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: hda - Revert power_save option default valueTakashi Iwai2018-03-221-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 40088dc4e1ead7df31728c73f5b51d71da18831d upstream. With the commit 1ba8f9d30817 ("ALSA: hda: Add a power_save blacklist"), we changed the default value of power_save option to -1 for processing the power-save blacklist. Unfortunately, this seems breaking user-space applications that actually read the power_save parameter value via sysfs and judge / adjust the power-saving status. They see the value -1 as if the power-save is turned off, although the actual value is taken from CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT and it can be a positive. So, overall, passing -1 there was no good idea. Let's partially revert it -- at least for power_save option default value is restored again to CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT. Meanwhile, in this patch, we keep the blacklist behavior and make is adjustable via the new option, pm_blacklist. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199073 Fixes: 1ba8f9d30817 ("ALSA: hda: Add a power_save blacklist") Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: pcm: Fix UAF in snd_pcm_oss_get_formats()Takashi Iwai2018-03-221-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 01c0b4265cc16bc1f43f475c5944c55c10d5768f upstream. snd_pcm_oss_get_formats() has an obvious use-after-free around snd_mask_test() calls, as spotted by syzbot. The passed format_mask argument is a pointer to the hw_params object that is freed before the loop. What a surprise that it has been present since the original code of decades ago... Reported-by: syzbot+4090700a4f13fccaf648@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: nuc900: Fix a loop timeout testDan Carpenter2018-03-221-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 65a12b3aafed5fc59f4ce41b22b752b1729e6701 ] We should be finishing the loop with timeout set to zero but because this is a post-op we finish with timeout == -1. Fixes: 1082e2703a2d ("ASoC: NUC900/audio: add nuc900 audio driver support") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: firewire-digi00x: handle all MIDI messages on streaming packetsTakashi Sakamoto2018-03-221-18/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 8820a4cf0cb4cd5c6540a9a18b2cedbdfd5a6891 ] At a commit 9dc5d31cdceb ("ALSA: firewire-digi00x: handle MIDI messages in isochronous packets"), a functionality to handle MIDI messages on isochronous packet was supported. But this includes some of my misunderstanding. This commit is to fix them. For digi00x series, first data channel of data blocks in rx/tx packet includes MIDI messages. The data channel has 0x80 in 8 bit of its MSB, however it's against IEC 61883-6. Unique data format is applied: - Upper 4 bits of LSB represent port number. - 0x0: port 1. - 0x2: port 2. - 0xe: console port. - Lower 4 bits of LSB represent the number of included MIDI message bytes; 0x0/0x1/0x2. - Two bytes of middle of this data channel have MIDI bytes. Especially, MIDI messages from/to console surface are also transferred by isochronous packets, as well as physical MIDI ports. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: rcar: ssi: don't set SSICR.CKDV = 000 with SSIWSR.CONTKuninori Morimoto2018-03-221-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 6b8530cc056efd4a11b034ca5b1e9f7e9563f553 ] R-Car Datasheet is indicating "SSICR.CKDV = 000 is invalid when SSIWSR.WS_MODE = 1 or SSIWSR.CONT = 1". Current driver will set CONT, thus, we shouldn't use CKDV = 000. This patch fixup it. Reported-by: Hiroyuki Yokoyama <hiroyuki.yokoyama.vx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Tested-by: Hiroyuki Yokoyama <hiroyuki.yokoyama.vx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: hda: add dock and led support for HP ProBook 640 G2Dennis Wassenberg2018-03-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 099fd6ca0ad25bc19c5ade2ea4b25b8fadaa11b3 upstream. This patch adds missing initialisation for HP 2013 UltraSlim Dock Line-In/Out PINs and activates keyboard mute/micmute leds for HP ProBook 640 G2 Signed-off-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: hda: add dock and led support for HP EliteBook 820 G3Dennis Wassenberg2018-03-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit aea808172018ca01abf53db808323aed23281835 upstream. This patch adds missing initialisation for HP 2013 UltraSlim Dock Line-In/Out PINs and activates keyboard mute/micmute leds for HP EliteBook 820 G3 Signed-off-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: seq: More protection for concurrent write and ioctl racesTakashi Iwai2018-03-184-13/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7bd80091567789f1c0cb70eb4737aac8bcd2b6b9 upstream. This patch is an attempt for further hardening against races between the concurrent write and ioctls. The previous fix d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") covered the race of the pool initialization at writer and the pool resize ioctl by the client->ioctl_mutex (CVE-2018-1000004). However, basically this mutex should be applied more widely to the whole write operation for avoiding the unexpected pool operations by another thread. The only change outside snd_seq_write() is the additional mutex argument to helper functions, so that we can unlock / relock the given mutex temporarily during schedule() call for blocking write. Fixes: d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com> Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: seq: Don't allow resizing pool in useTakashi Iwai2018-03-181-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit d85739367c6d56e475c281945c68fdb05ca74b4c upstream. This is a fix for a (sort of) fallout in the recent commit d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") for CVE-2018-1000004. As the pool resize deletes the existing cells, it may lead to a race when another thread is writing concurrently, eventually resulting a UAF. A simple workaround is not to allow the pool resizing when the pool is in use. It's an invalid behavior in anyway. Fixes: d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com> Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix dock line-out volume on Dell Precision 7520Takashi Iwai2018-03-181-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit e312a869cd726c698a75caca0d9e5c22fd3f1534 upstream. The dock line-out pin (NID 0x17 of ALC3254 codec) on Dell Precision 7520 may route to three different DACs, 0x02, 0x03 and 0x06. The first two DACS have the volume amp controls while the last one doesn't. And unfortunately, the auto-parser assigns this pin to DAC3, resulting in the non-working volume control for the line out. Fix it by disabling the routing to DAC3 on the corresponding pin. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199029 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: hda: Add a power_save blacklistHans de Goede2018-03-111-2/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 1ba8f9d308174e647b864c36209b4d7934d99888 upstream. On some boards setting power_save to a non 0 value leads to clicking / popping sounds when ever we enter/leave powersaving mode. Ideally we would figure out how to avoid these sounds, but that is not always feasible. This commit adds a blacklist for devices where powersaving is known to cause problems and disables it on these devices. Note I tried to put this blacklist in userspace first: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/8128 But the systemd maintainers rightfully pointed out that it would be impossible to then later remove entries once we actually find a way to make power-saving work on listed boards without issues. Having this list in the kernel will allow removal of the blacklist entry in the same commit which fixes the clicks / plops. The blacklist only applies to the default power_save module-option value, if a user explicitly sets the module-option then the blacklist is not used. [ added an ifdef CONFIG_PM for the build error -- tiwai] BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1525104 BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198611 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphonesErik Veijola2018-03-111-0/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 240a8af929c7c57dcde28682725b29cf8474e8e5 upstream. The capture interface doesn't work and the playback interface only supports 48 kHz sampling rate even though it advertises more rates. Signed-off-by: Erik Veijola <erik.veijola@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: Intel: Kconfig: fix build when ACPI is not enabledVinod Koul2018-02-251-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 3493d4a86457c7de9f1e602b4267c9b0f9ec1c9f upstream. Randy reported following error when ACPI is not enabled: warning: (SND_SOC_INTEL_BYTCR_RT5640_MACH && SND_SOC_INTEL_BYTCR_RT5651_MACH && SND_SOC_INTEL_CHT_BSW_RT5672_MACH && SND_SOC_INTEL_CHT_BSW_RT5645_MACH && SND_SOC_INTEL_CHT_BSW_MAX98090_TI_MACH) selects SND_SST_IPC_ACPI +which has unmet direct dependencies (SOUND && !M68K && !UML && SND && SND_SOC && ACPI) causing these build errors: In file included from ../sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/sst_acpi.c:40:0: ../include/acpi/acpi_bus.h:65:20: error: conflicting types for 'acpi_evaluate_dsm' union acpi_object *acpi_evaluate_dsm(acpi_handle handle, const u8 *uuid, In file included from ../sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/sst_acpi.c:31:0: ../include/linux/acpi.h:676:34: note: previous definition of 'acpi_evaluate_dsm' was here static inline union acpi_object *acpi_evaluate_dsm(acpi_handle handle, CONFIG_SND_SST_IPC_ACPI was already dependent upon ACPI, but that was not solving it. So move the depends up to machine drivers and remove from CONFIG_SND_SST_IPC_ACPI. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> [arnd: rebased to PATCH kernel] Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: rockchip: use __maybe_unused to hide st_irq_syscfg_resumeArnd Bergmann2018-02-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit d8fc2198aab117a4bc16ee305caef19c4c7e7f5c upstream. The rockchip spdif driver uses SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS to conditionally set its power management functions, but we get a warning about rk_spdif_runtime_resume being unused when CONFIG_PM is not set: sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_spdif.c:67:12: error: 'rk_spdif_runtime_resume' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function] This adds a __maybe_unused annotation so the compiler knows it can silently drop it instead of warning. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: mediatek: add i2c dependencyArnd Bergmann2018-02-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit ec3995da27e782cc407ce48101c98c19c9ce738d upstream. The newly added mediatek drivers for mt8173 select codes that depend on I2C, which cuases a build failure if I2C is disabled: warning: (SND_SOC_ADAU1761_I2C && SND_SOC_ADAU1781_I2C && SND_SOC_ADAU1977_I2C && SND_SOC_RT5677 && EXTCON_MAX14577 && EXTCON_MAX77693 && EXTCON_MAX77843 && BMC150_ACCEL_I2C && BMG160_I2C) selects REGMAP_I2C which has unmet direct dependencies (I2C) codecs/rt5645.c:3854:1: warning: data definition has no type or storage class codecs/rt5645.c:3854:1: error: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'module_i2c_driver' [-Werror=implicit-int] codecs/rt5677.c:5270:1: warning: data definition has no type or storage class 77_i2c_driver); codecs/rt5677.c:5270:1: error: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'module_i2c_driver' [-Werror=implicit-int] This adds an explicit dependency. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Koro Chen <koro.chen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: hda/ca0132 - fix possible NULL pointer useArnd Bergmann2018-02-251-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 46a049dae771b95e77ac6c823330f4a60f600236 upstream. gcc-7 caught what it considers a NULL pointer dereference: sound/pci/hda/patch_ca0132.c: In function 'dspio_scp.constprop': sound/pci/hda/patch_ca0132.c:1487:4: error: argument 1 null where non-null expected [-Werror=nonnull] This is plausible from looking at the function, as we compare 'reply' to NULL earlier in it. I have not tried to analyze if there are constraints that make it impossible to hit the bug, but adding another NULL check in the end kills the warning and makes the function more robust. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: rockchip: disable clock on errorStefan Potyra2018-02-251-5/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit c7b92172a61b91936be985cb9bc499a4ebc6489b ] Disable the clocks in rk_spdif_probe when an error occurs after one of the clocks has been enabled previously. Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org). Fixes: f874b80e1571 ASoC: rockchip: Add rockchip SPDIF transceiver driver Signed-off-by: Stefan Potyra <Stefan.Potyra@elektrobit.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ASoC: ux500: add MODULE_LICENSE tagArnd Bergmann2018-02-252-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 1783c9d7cb7bc3181b9271665959b87280d98d8e upstream. This adds MODULE_LICENSE/AUTHOR/DESCRIPTION tags to the ux500 platform drivers, to avoid these build warnings: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in sound/soc/ux500/snd-soc-ux500-plat-dma.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in sound/soc/ux500/snd-soc-ux500-mach-mop500.o The company no longer exists, so the email addresses of the authors don't work any more, but I've added them anyway for consistency. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializationsTakashi Iwai2018-02-221-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit d15d662e89fc667b90cd294b0eb45694e33144da upstream. ALSA sequencer core initializes the event pool on demand by invoking snd_seq_pool_init() when the first write happens and the pool is empty. Meanwhile user can reset the pool size manually via ioctl concurrently, and this may lead to UAF or out-of-bound accesses since the function tries to vmalloc / vfree the buffer. A simple fix is to just wrap the snd_seq_pool_init() call with the recently introduced client->ioctl_mutex; as the calls for snd_seq_pool_init() from other side are always protected with this mutex, we can avoid the race. Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: usb-audio: add implicit fb quirk for Behringer UFX1204Lassi Ylikojola2018-02-221-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 5e35dc0338d85ccebacf3f77eca1e5dea73155e8 upstream. Add quirk to ensure a sync endpoint is properly configured. This patch is a fix for same symptoms on Behringer UFX1204 as patch from Albertto Aquirre on Dec 8 2016 for Axe-Fx II. Signed-off-by: Lassi Ylikojola <lassi.ylikojola@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: hda/realtek: PCI quirk for Fujitsu U7x7Jan-Marek Glogowski2018-02-221-0/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit fdcc968a3b290407bcba9d4c90e2fba6d8d928f1 upstream. These laptops have a combined jack to attach headsets, the U727 on the left, the U757 on the right, but a headsets microphone doesn't work. Using hdajacksensetest I found that pin 0x19 changed the present state when plugging the headset, in addition to 0x21, but didn't have the correct configuration (shown as "Not connected"). So this sets the configuration to the same values as the headphone pin 0x21 except for the device type microphone, which makes it work correctly. With the patch the configured pins for U727 are Pin 0x12 (Internal Mic, Mobile-In): present = No Pin 0x14 (Internal Speaker): present = No Pin 0x19 (Black Mic, Left side): present = No Pin 0x1d (Internal Aux): present = No Pin 0x21 (Black Headphone, Left side): present = No Signed-off-by: Jan-Marek Glogowski <glogow@fbihome.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: usb-audio: Fix UAC2 get_ctl request with a RANGE attributeKirill Marinushkin2018-02-221-7/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 447cae58cecd69392b74a4a42cd0ab9cabd816af upstream. The layout of the UAC2 Control request and response varies depending on the request type. With the current implementation, only the Layout 2 Parameter Block (with the 2-byte sized RANGE attribute) is handled properly. For the Control requests with the 1-byte sized RANGE attribute (Bass Control, Mid Control, Tremble Control), the response is parsed incorrectly. This commit: * fixes the wLength field value in the request * fixes parsing the range values from the response Fixes: 23caaf19b11e ("ALSA: usb-mixer: Add support for Audio Class v2.0") Signed-off-by: Kirill Marinushkin <k.marinushkin@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic detection problem for two Dell machinesHui Wang2018-02-221-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 3f2f7c553d077be6a30cb96b2976a2c940bf5335 upstream. One of them has the codec of alc256 and the other one has the codec of alc289. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>