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* objtool,x86: Additionally decode: mov %rsp, (%reg)Peter Zijlstra2021-02-101-8/+34
| | | | | | | | | | Where we already decode: mov %rsp, %reg, also decode mov %rsp, (%reg). Nothing should match for this new stack-op. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
* objtool: Combine UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET and UNWIND_HINT_FUNCJosh Poimboeuf2021-01-261-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ORC metadata generated for UNWIND_HINT_FUNC isn't actually very func-like. With certain usages it can cause stack state mismatches because it doesn't set the return address (CFI_RA). Also, users of UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET no longer need to set a custom return stack offset. Instead they just need to specify a func-like situation, so the current ret_offset code is hacky for no good reason. Solve both problems by simplifying the RET_OFFSET handling and converting it into a more useful UNWIND_HINT_FUNC. If we end up needing the old 'ret_offset' functionality again in the future, we should be able to support it pretty easily with the addition of a custom 'sp_offset' in UNWIND_HINT_FUNC. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/db9d1f5d79dddfbb3725ef6d8ec3477ad199948d.1611263462.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
* objtool: Fix retpoline detection in asm codeJosh Poimboeuf2021-01-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The JMP_NOSPEC macro branches to __x86_retpoline_*() rather than the __x86_indirect_thunk_*() wrappers used by C code. Detect jumps to __x86_retpoline_*() as retpoline dynamic jumps. Presumably this doesn't trigger a user-visible bug. I only found it when testing vmlinux.o validation. Fixes: 39b735332cb8 ("objtool: Detect jumps to retpoline thunks") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/31f5833e2e4f01e3d755889ac77e3661e906c09f.1611263461.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
* objtool: Rework header include pathsVasily Gorbik2021-01-136-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently objtool headers are being included either by their base name or included via ../ from a parent directory. In case of a base name usage: #include "warn.h" #include "arch_elf.h" it does not make it apparent from which directory the file comes from. To make it slightly better, and actually to avoid name clashes some arch specific files have "arch_" suffix. And files from an arch folder have to revert to including via ../ e.g: #include "../../elf.h" With additional architectures support and the code base growth there is a need for clearer headers naming scheme for multiple reasons: 1. to make it instantly obvious where these files come from (objtool itself / objtool arch|generic folders / some other external files), 2. to avoid name clashes of objtool arch specific headers, potential obtool arch generic headers and the system header files (there is /usr/include/elf.h already), 3. to avoid ../ includes and improve code readability. 4. to give a warm fuzzy feeling to developers who are mostly kernel developers and are accustomed to linux kernel headers arranging scheme. Doesn't this make it instantly obvious where are these files come from? #include <objtool/warn.h> #include <arch/elf.h> And doesn't it look nicer to avoid ugly ../ includes? Which also guarantees this is elf.h from the objtool and not /usr/include/elf.h. #include <objtool/elf.h> This patch defines and implements new objtool headers arranging scheme. Which is: - all generic headers go to include/objtool (similar to include/linux) - all arch headers go to arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/arch (to get arch prefix). This is similar to linux arch specific "asm/*" headers but we are not abusing "asm" name and calling it what it is. This also helps to prevent name clashes (arch is not used in system headers or kernel exports). To bring objtool to this state the following things are done: 1. current top level tools/objtool/ headers are moved into include/objtool/ subdirectory, 2. arch specific headers, currently only arch/x86/include/ are moved into arch/x86/include/arch/ and were stripped of "arch_" suffix, 3. new -I$(srctree)/tools/objtool/include include path to make includes like <objtool/warn.h> possible, 4. rewriting file includes, 5. make git not to ignore include/objtool/ subdirectory. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
* objtool: Fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross-compilesVasily Gorbik2021-01-131-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Correct objtool orc generation endianness problems to enable fully functional x86 cross-compiles on big endian hardware. Introduce bswap_if_needed() macro, which does a byte swap if target endianness doesn't match the host, i.e. cross-compilation for little endian on big endian and vice versa. The macro is used for conversion of multi-byte values which are read from / about to be written to a target native endianness ELF file. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
* objtool: Decode unwind hint register depending on architectureJulien Thierry2020-09-101-0/+37
| | | | | | | | | The set of registers that can be included in an unwind hint and their encoding will depend on the architecture. Have arch specific code to decode that register. Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
* objtool: Refactor jump table code to support other architecturesRaphael Gault2020-09-101-0/+95
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The way to identify jump tables and retrieve all the data necessary to handle the different execution branches is not the same on all architectures. In order to be able to add other architecture support, define an arch-dependent function to process jump-tables. Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Raphael Gault <raphael.gault@arm.com> [J.T.: Move arm64 bits out of this patch, Have only one function to find the start of the jump table, for now assume that the jump table format will be the same as x86] Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
* objtool: Make relocation in alternative handling arch dependentJulien Thierry2020-09-101-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | As pointed out by the comment in handle_group_alt(), support of relocation for instructions in an alternative group depends on whether arch specific kernel code handles it. So, let objtool arch specific code decide whether a relocation for the alternative section should be accepted. Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
* objtool: Abstract alternative special case handlingJulien Thierry2020-09-102-0/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | Some alternatives associated with a specific feature need to be treated in a special way. Since the features and how to treat them vary from one architecture to another, move the special case handling to arch specific code. Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
* objtool: Move macros describing structures to arch-dependent codeJulien Thierry2020-09-101-0/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Some macros are defined to describe the size and layout of structures exception_table_entry, jump_entry and alt_instr. These values can vary from one architecture to another. Have the values be defined by arch specific code. Suggested-by: Raphael Gault <raphael.gault@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
* Merge branch 'objtool/urgent' into objtool/corePeter Zijlstra2020-06-182-0/+24
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: tools/objtool/elf.c tools/objtool/elf.h tools/objtool/orc_gen.c tools/objtool/check.c Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
| * objtool: Fix noinstr vs KCOVPeter Zijlstra2020-06-182-0/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since many compilers cannot disable KCOV with a function attribute, help it to NOP out any __sanitizer_cov_*() calls injected in noinstr code. This turns: 12: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 17 <lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x17> 13: R_X86_64_PLT32 __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc-0x4 into: 12: 0f 1f 44 00 00 nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) 13: R_X86_64_NONE __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc-0x4 Just like recordmcount does. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
* | objtool: Rename rela to relocMatt Helsley2020-06-011-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before supporting additional relocation types rename the relevant types and functions from "rela" to "reloc". This work be done with the following regex: sed -e 's/struct rela/struct reloc/g' \ -e 's/\([_\*]\)rela\(s\{0,1\}\)/\1reloc\2/g' \ -e 's/tmprela\(s\{0,1\}\)/tmpreloc\1/g' \ -e 's/relasec/relocsec/g' \ -e 's/rela_list/reloc_list/g' \ -e 's/rela_hash/reloc_hash/g' \ -e 's/add_rela/add_reloc/g' \ -e 's/rela->/reloc->/g' \ -e '/rela[,\.]/{ s/\([^\.>]\)rela\([\.,]\)/\1reloc\2/g ; }' \ -e 's/rela =/reloc =/g' \ -e 's/relas =/relocs =/g' \ -e 's/relas\[/relocs[/g' \ -e 's/relaname =/relocname =/g' \ -e 's/= rela\;/= reloc\;/g' \ -e 's/= relas\;/= relocs\;/g' \ -e 's/= relaname\;/= relocname\;/g' \ -e 's/, rela)/, reloc)/g' \ -e 's/\([ @]\)rela\([ "]\)/\1reloc\2/g' \ -e 's/ rela$/ reloc/g' \ -e 's/, relaname/, relocname/g' \ -e 's/sec->rela/sec->reloc/g' \ -e 's/(\(!\{0,1\}\)rela/(\1reloc/g' \ -i \ arch.h \ arch/x86/decode.c \ check.c \ check.h \ elf.c \ elf.h \ orc_gen.c \ special.c Notable exceptions which complicate the regex include gelf_* library calls and standard/expected section names which still use "rela" because they encode the type of relocation expected. Also, keep "rela" in the struct because it encodes a specific type of relocation we currently expect. It will eventually turn into a member of an anonymous union when a susequent patch adds implicit addend, or "rel", relocation support. Signed-off-by: Matt Helsley <mhelsley@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
* objtool: Add support for intra-function callsAlexandre Chartre2020-04-301-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Change objtool to support intra-function calls. On x86, an intra-function call is represented in objtool as a push onto the stack (of the return address), and a jump to the destination address. That way the stack information is correctly updated and the call flow is still accurate. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414103618.12657-4-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
* objtool: Move the IRET hack into the arch decoderMiroslav Benes2020-04-301-10/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Quoting Julien: "And the other suggestion is my other email was that you don't even need to add INSN_EXCEPTION_RETURN. You can keep IRET as INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH by default and x86 decoder lookups the symbol conaining an iret. If it's a function symbol, it can just set the type to INSN_OTHER so that it caries on to the next instruction after having handled the stack_op." Suggested-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428191659.913283807@infradead.org
* objtool: Remove INSN_STACKPeter Zijlstra2020-04-301-23/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | With the unconditional use of handle_insn_ops(), INSN_STACK has lost its purpose. Remove it. Suggested-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428191659.854203028@infradead.org
* objtool: Rework allocating stack_ops on decodePeter Zijlstra2020-04-301-104/+147
| | | | | | | | | | | | Wrap each stack_op in a macro that allocates and adds it to the list. This simplifies trying to figure out what to do with the pre-allocated stack_op at the end. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428191659.736151601@infradead.org
* objtool: Constify arch_decode_instruction()Ingo Molnar2020-04-231-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mostly straightforward constification, except that WARN_FUNC() needs a writable pointer while we have read-only pointers, so deflect this to WARN(). Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200422103205.61900-4-mingo@kernel.org
* objtool: Rename struct cfi_statePeter Zijlstra2020-04-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | There's going to be a new struct cfi_state, rename this one to make place. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416115118.986441913@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Better handle IRETPeter Zijlstra2020-04-221-2/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Teach objtool a little more about IRET so that we can avoid using the SAVE/RESTORE annotation. In particular, make the weird corner case in insn->restore go away. The purpose of that corner case is to deal with the fact that UNWIND_HINT_RESTORE lands on the instruction after IRET, but that instruction can end up being outside the basic block, consider: if (cond) sync_core() foo(); Then the hint will land on foo(), and we'll encounter the restore hint without ever having seen the save hint. By teaching objtool about the arch specific exception frame size, and assuming that any IRET in an STT_FUNC symbol is an exception frame sized POP, we can remove the use of save/restore hints for this code. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416115118.631224674@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Support multiple stack_op per instructionJulien Thierry2020-04-221-1/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instruction sets can include more or less complex operations which might not fit the currently defined set of stack_ops. Combining more than one stack_op provides more flexibility to describe the behaviour of an instruction. This also reduces the need to define new stack_ops specific to a single instruction set. Allow instruction decoders to generate multiple stack_op per instruction. Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200327152847.15294-11-jthierry@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Split out arch-specific CFI definitionsJulien Thierry2020-04-221-0/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | Some CFI definitions used by generic objtool code have no reason to vary from one architecture to another. Keep those definitions in generic code and move the arch-specific ones to a new arch-specific header. Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Add abstraction for destination offsetsRaphael Gault2020-04-221-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The jump and call destination relocation offsets are x86-specific. Abstract them by calling arch-specific implementations. [ jthierry: Remove superfluous comment; replace other addend offsets with arch_dest_rela_offset() ] Signed-off-by: Raphael Gault <raphael.gault@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Move x86 insn decoder to a common locationJosh Poimboeuf2019-08-3110-2703/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel tree has three identical copies of the x86 instruction decoder. Two of them are in the tools subdir. The tools subdir is supposed to be completely standalone and separate from the kernel. So having at least one copy of the kernel decoder in the tools subdir is unavoidable. However, we don't need *two* of them. Move objtool's copy of the decoder to a shared location, so that perf will also be able to use it. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/55b486b88f6bcd0c9a2a04b34f964860c8390ca8.1567118001.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* objtool: Convert insn type to enumJosh Poimboeuf2019-07-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | This makes it easier to add new instruction types. Also it's hopefully more robust since the compiler should warn about out-of-range enums. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0740e96af0d40e54cfd6a07bf09db0fbd10793cd.1563413318.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
* treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156Thomas Gleixner2019-05-305-73/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13Thomas Gleixner2019-05-212-26/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details [based] [from] [clk] [highbank] [c] you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 355 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.837383322@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* objtool: Add Direction Flag validationPeter Zijlstra2019-04-031-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Having DF escape is BAD(tm). Linus; you suggested this one, but since DF really is only used from ASM and the failure case is fairly obvious, do we really need this? OTOH the patch is fairly small and simple, so let's just do this to demonstrate objtool's superior awesomeness. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Add UACCESS validationPeter Zijlstra2019-04-031-3/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is important that UACCESS regions are as small as possible; furthermore the UACCESS state is not scheduled, so doing anything that might directly call into the scheduler will cause random code to be ran with UACCESS enabled. Teach objtool too track UACCESS state and warn about any CALL made while UACCESS is enabled. This very much includes the __fentry__() and __preempt_schedule() calls. Note that exceptions _do_ save/restore the UACCESS state, and therefore they can drive preemption. This also means that all exception handlers must have an otherwise redundant UACCESS disable instruction; therefore ignore this warning for !STT_FUNC code (exception handlers are not normal functions). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/unwind/orc: Detect the end of the stackJosh Poimboeuf2018-06-211-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The existing UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY annotations happen to be good indicators of where entry code calls into C code for the first time. So also use them to mark the end of the stack for the ORC unwinder. Use that information to set unwind->error if the ORC unwinder doesn't unwind all the way to the end. This will be needed for enabling HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE for the ORC unwinder so we can use it with the livepatch consistency model. Thanks to Jiri Slaby for teaching the ORCs about the unwind hints. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/20180518064713.26440-5-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool, kprobes/x86: Sync the latest <asm/insn.h> header with ↵Ingo Molnar2018-05-141-0/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h The following commit: ee6a7354a362: kprobes/x86: Prohibit probing on exception masking instructions Modified <asm/insn.h>, adding the insn_masking_exception() function. Sync the tooling version of the header to it, to fix this warning: Warning: synced file at 'tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h' differs from latest kernel version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h' Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Cc: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "David S . Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Fix Clang enum conversion warningLukas Bulwahn2017-12-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix the following Clang enum conversion warning: arch/x86/decode.c:141:20: error: implicit conversion from enumeration type 'enum op_src_type' to different enumeration type 'enum op_dest_type' [-Werror,-Wenum-conversion] op->dest.type = OP_SRC_REG; ~ ^~~~~~~~~~ It just happened to work before because OP_SRC_REG and OP_DEST_REG have the same value. Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: baa41469a7b9 ("objtool: Implement stack validation 2.0") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b4156c5738bae781c392e7a3691aed4514ebbdf2.1514323568.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-12-151-3/+12
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes: - fix the s2ram regression related to confusion around segment register restoration, plus related cleanups that make the code more robust - a guess-unwinder Kconfig dependency fix - an isoimage build target fix for certain tool chain combinations - instruction decoder opcode map fixes+updates, and the syncing of the kernel decoder headers to the objtool headers - a kmmio tracing fix - two 5-level paging related fixes - a topology enumeration fix on certain SMP systems" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: objtool: Resync objtool's instruction decoder source code copy with the kernel's latest version x86/decoder: Fix and update the opcodes map x86/power: Make restore_processor_context() sane x86/power/32: Move SYSENTER MSR restoration to fix_processor_context() x86/power/64: Use struct desc_ptr for the IDT in struct saved_context x86/unwinder/guess: Prevent using CONFIG_UNWINDER_GUESS=y with CONFIG_STACKDEPOT=y x86/build: Don't verify mtools configuration file for isoimage x86/mm/kmmio: Fix mmiotrace for page unaligned addresses x86/boot/compressed/64: Print error if 5-level paging is not supported x86/boot/compressed/64: Detect and handle 5-level paging at boot-time x86/smpboot: Do not use smp_num_siblings in __max_logical_packages calculation
| * objtool: Resync objtool's instruction decoder source code copy with the ↵Ingo Molnar2017-12-151-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kernel's latest version This fixes the following warning: warning: objtool: x86 instruction decoder differs from kernel Note that there are cleanups queued up for v4.16 that will make this warning more informative and will make the syncing easier as well. Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/decoder: Fix and update the opcodes mapRandy Dunlap2017-12-151-3/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update x86-opcode-map.txt based on the October 2017 Intel SDM publication. Fix INVPID to INVVPID. Add UD0 and UD1 instruction opcodes. Also sync the objtool and perf tooling copies of this file. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/aac062d7-c0f6-96e3-5c92-ed299e2bd3da@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | tools/headers: Sync objtool UAPI headerIngo Molnar2017-11-141-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | objtool grew this new warning: Warning: synced file at 'tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h' differs from latest kernel version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h' which upstream header grew new INAT_SEG_* definitions. Sync up the tooling version of the header. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | objtool: Move synced files to their original relative locationsJosh Poimboeuf2017-11-0710-13/+120
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | This will enable more straightforward comparisons, and it also makes the files 100% identical. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/407b2aaa317741f48fcf821592c0e96ab3be1890.1509974346.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Resync objtool's instruction decoder source code copy with the ↵Josh Poimboeuf2017-11-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kernel's latest version This fixes the following warning: warning: objtool: x86 instruction decoder differs from kernel Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/013315a808ccf5580abc293808827c8e2b5e1354.1509719152.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Support unoptimized frame pointer setupJosh Poimboeuf2017-09-281-3/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Arnd Bergmann reported a bunch of warnings like: crypto/jitterentropy.o: warning: objtool: jent_fold_time()+0x3b: call without frame pointer save/setup crypto/jitterentropy.o: warning: objtool: jent_stuck()+0x1d: call without frame pointer save/setup crypto/jitterentropy.o: warning: objtool: jent_unbiased_bit()+0x15: call without frame pointer save/setup crypto/jitterentropy.o: warning: objtool: jent_read_entropy()+0x32: call without frame pointer save/setup crypto/jitterentropy.o: warning: objtool: jent_entropy_collector_free()+0x19: call without frame pointer save/setup and arch/x86/events/core.o: warning: objtool: collect_events uses BP as a scratch register arch/x86/events/core.o: warning: objtool: events_ht_sysfs_show()+0x22: call without frame pointer save/setup With certain rare configurations, GCC sometimes sets up the frame pointer with: lea (%rsp),%rbp instead of: mov %rsp,%rbp The instructions are equivalent, so treat the former like the latter. Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a468af8b28a69b83fffc6d7668be9b6fcc873699.1506526584.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Handle another GCC stack pointer adjustment bugJosh Poimboeuf2017-09-231-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kbuild bot reported the following warning with GCC 4.4 and a randconfig: net/socket.o: warning: objtool: compat_sock_ioctl()+0x1083: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+160 cfa2=-1+0 This is caused by another GCC non-optimization, where it backs up and restores the stack pointer for no apparent reason: 2f91: 48 89 e0 mov %rsp,%rax 2f94: 4c 89 e7 mov %r12,%rdi 2f97: 4c 89 f6 mov %r14,%rsi 2f9a: ba 20 00 00 00 mov $0x20,%edx 2f9f: 48 89 c4 mov %rax,%rsp This issue would have been happily ignored before the following commit: dd88a0a0c861 ("objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bug") But now that objtool is paying attention to such stack pointer writes to/from a register, it needs to understand them properly. In this case that means recognizing that the "mov %rsp, %rax" instruction is potentially a backup of the stack pointer. Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Miguel Bernal Marin <miguel.bernal.marin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: dd88a0a0c861 ("objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bug") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c7aa8e9a36fbbb6655d9d8e7cea58958c912da8.1505942196.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bugJosh Poimboeuf2017-08-301-68/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Arnd Bergmann reported the following warning with GCC 7.1.1: fs/fs_pin.o: warning: objtool: pin_kill()+0x139: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+88 cfa2=7+96 And the kbuild robot reported the following warnings with GCC 5.4.1: fs/fs_pin.o: warning: objtool: pin_kill()+0x182: return with modified stack frame fs/quota/dquot.o: warning: objtool: dquot_alloc_inode()+0x140: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+120 cfa2=7+128 fs/quota/dquot.o: warning: objtool: dquot_free_inode()+0x11a: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+112 cfa2=7+120 Those warnings are caused by an unusual GCC non-optimization where it uses an intermediate register to adjust the stack pointer. It does: lea 0x8(%rsp), %rcx ... mov %rcx, %rsp Instead of the obvious: add $0x8, %rsp It makes no sense to use an intermediate register, so I opened a GCC bug to track it: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81813 But it's not exactly a high-priority bug and it looks like we'll be stuck with this issue for a while. So for now we have to track register values when they're loaded with stack pointer offsets. This is kind of a big workaround for a tiny problem, but c'est la vie. I hope to eventually create a GCC plugin to implement a big chunk of objtool's functionality. Hopefully at that point we'll be able to remove of a lot of these GCC-isms from the objtool code. Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6a41a96884c725e7f05413bb7df40cfe824b2444.1504028945.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Fix '-mtune=atom' decoding support in objtool 2.0Josh Poimboeuf2017-07-281-1/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With '-mtune=atom', which is enabled with CONFIG_MATOM=y, GCC uses some unusual instructions for setting up the stack. Instead of: mov %rsp, %rbp it does: lea (%rsp), %rbp And instead of: add imm, %rsp it does: lea disp(%rsp), %rsp Add support for these instructions to the objtool decoder. Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: baa41469a7b9 ("objtool: Implement stack validation 2.0") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4ea1db896e821226efe1f8e09f270771bde47e65.1501188854.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Assume unannotated UD2 instructions are dead endsJosh Poimboeuf2017-07-281-5/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Arnd reported some false positive warnings with GCC 7: drivers/hid/wacom_wac.o: warning: objtool: wacom_bpt3_touch()+0x2a5: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+8 cfa2=6+16 drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.o: warning: objtool: vf610_adc_calculate_rates() falls through to next function vf610_adc_sample_set() drivers/pwm/pwm-hibvt.o: warning: objtool: hibvt_pwm_get_state() falls through to next function hibvt_pwm_remove() drivers/pwm/pwm-mediatek.o: warning: objtool: mtk_pwm_config() falls through to next function mtk_pwm_enable() drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.o: warning: objtool: .text: unexpected end of section drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.o: warning: objtool: .text: unexpected end of section drivers/watchdog/digicolor_wdt.o: warning: objtool: dc_wdt_get_timeleft() falls through to next function dc_wdt_restart() When GCC 7 detects a potential divide-by-zero condition, it sometimes inserts a UD2 instruction for the case where the divisor is zero, instead of letting the hardware trap on the divide instruction. Objtool doesn't consider UD2 to be fatal unless it's annotated with unreachable(). So it considers the GCC-generated UD2 to be non-fatal, and it tries to follow the control flow past the UD2 and gets confused. Previously, objtool *did* assume UD2 was always a dead end. That changed with the following commit: d1091c7fa3d5 ("objtool: Improve detection of BUG() and other dead ends") The motivation behind that change was that Peter was planning on using UD2 for __WARN(), which is *not* a dead end. However, it turns out that some emulators rely on UD2 being fatal, so he ended up using 'ud0' instead: 9a93848fe787 ("x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0") For GCC 4.5+, it should be safe to go back to the previous assumption that UD2 is fatal, even when it's not annotated with unreachable(). But for pre-4.5 versions of GCC, the unreachable() macro isn't supported, so such cases of UD2 need to be explicitly annotated as reachable. Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: d1091c7fa3d5 ("objtool: Improve detection of BUG() and other dead ends") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e57fa9dfede25f79487da8126ee9cdf7b856db65.1501188854.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-07-031-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "Most of the changes are for tooling, the main changes in this cycle were: - Improve Intel-PT hardware tracing support, both on the kernel and on the tooling side: PTWRITE instruction support, power events for C-state tracing, etc. (Adrian Hunter) - Add support to measure SMI cost to the x86 architecture, with tooling support in 'perf stat' (Kan Liang) - Support function filtering in 'perf ftrace', plus related improvements (Namhyung Kim) - Allow adding and removing fields to the default 'perf script' columns, using + or - as field prefixes to do so (Andi Kleen) - Allow resolving the DSO name with 'perf script -F brstack{sym,off},dso' (Mark Santaniello) - Add perf tooling unwind support for PowerPC (Paolo Bonzini) - ... and various other improvements as well" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (84 commits) perf auxtrace: Add CPU filter support perf intel-pt: Do not use TSC packets for calculating CPU cycles to TSC perf intel-pt: Update documentation to include new ptwrite and power events perf intel-pt: Add example script for power events and PTWRITE perf intel-pt: Synthesize new power and "ptwrite" events perf intel-pt: Move code in intel_pt_synth_events() to simplify attr setting perf intel-pt: Factor out intel_pt_set_event_name() perf intel-pt: Tidy messages into called function intel_pt_synth_event() perf intel-pt: Tidy Intel PT evsel lookup into separate function perf intel-pt: Join needlessly wrapped lines perf intel-pt: Remove unused instructions_sample_period perf intel-pt: Factor out common code synthesizing event samples perf script: Add synthesized Intel PT power and ptwrite events perf/x86/intel: Constify the 'lbr_desc[]' array and make a function static perf script: Add 'synth' field for synthesized event payloads perf auxtrace: Add itrace option to output power events perf auxtrace: Add itrace option to output ptwrite events tools include: Add byte-swapping macros to kernel.h perf script: Add 'synth' event type for synthesized events x86/insn: perf tools: Add new ptwrite instruction ...
| * x86/insn: perf tools: Add new ptwrite instructionAdrian Hunter2017-06-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add ptwrite to the op code map and the perf tools new instructions test. To run the test: $ tools/perf/perf test "x86 ins" 39: Test x86 instruction decoder - new instructions : Ok Or to see the details: $ tools/perf/perf test -v "x86 ins" 2>&1 | grep ptwrite For information about ptwrite, refer the Intel SDM. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495180230-19367-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* | objtool: Implement stack validation 2.0Josh Poimboeuf2017-06-301-38/+362
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a major rewrite of objtool. Instead of only tracking frame pointer changes, it now tracks all stack-related operations, including all register saves/restores. In addition to making stack validation more robust, this also paves the way for undwarf generation. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/678bd94c0566c6129bcc376cddb259c4c5633004.1498659915.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Improve detection of BUG() and other dead endsJosh Poimboeuf2017-02-241-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The BUG() macro's use of __builtin_unreachable() via the unreachable() macro tells gcc that the instruction is a dead end, and that it's safe to assume the current code path will not execute past the previous instruction. On x86, the BUG() macro is implemented with the 'ud2' instruction. When objtool's branch analysis sees that instruction, it knows the current code path has come to a dead end. Peter Zijlstra has been working on a patch to change the WARN macros to use 'ud2'. That patch will break objtool's assumption that 'ud2' is always a dead end. Generally it's best for objtool to avoid making those kinds of assumptions anyway. The more ignorant it is of kernel code internals, the better. So create a more generic way for objtool to detect dead ends by adding an annotation to the unreachable() macro. The annotation stores a pointer to the end of the unreachable code path in an '__unreachable' section. Objtool can read that section to find the dead ends. Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/41a6d33971462ebd944a1c60ad4bf5be86c17b77.1487712920.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Fix IRET's opcodeJiri Slaby2017-01-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The IRET opcode is 0xcf according to the Intel manual and also to objdump of my vmlinux: 1ea8: 48 cf iretq Fix the opcode in arch_decode_instruction(). The previous value (0xc5) seems to correspond to LDS. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118132921.19319-1-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Fix bytes check of lea's rex_prefixJiri Slaby2016-12-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the "lea %(rsp), %rbp" case, we check if there is a rex_prefix. But we check 'bytes' which is insn_byte_t[4] in rex_prefix (insn_field structure). Therefore, the check is always true. Instead, check 'nbytes' which is the right one. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161205105551.25917-1-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* objtool: Support '-mtune=atom' stack frame setup instructionJosh Poimboeuf2016-10-111-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Arnd reported that enabling CONFIG_MATOM results in a bunch of objtool false positive frame pointer warnings: arch/x86/events/intel/ds.o: warning: objtool: intel_pmu_pebs_del()+0x43: call without frame pointer save/setup security/keys/keyring.o: warning: objtool: keyring_read()+0x59: call without frame pointer save/setup kernel/signal.o: warning: objtool: __dequeue_signal()+0xd8: call without frame pointer save/setup ... objtool gets confused by the fact that the '-mtune=atom' GCC option sometimes uses 'lea (%rsp),%rbp' instead of 'mov %rsp,%rbp'. The instructions are effectively the same, but objtool doesn't know about the 'lea' variant. Fix the false warnings by adding support for 'lea (%rsp),%rbp' in the objtool decoder. Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>