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* perf bpf: Add missing xyarray.h headerArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2019-08-221-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | This was being obtained indirectly via evsel.h -> counts.h, since we don't need xyarray in counts.h, we need to add it here explicitely before removing it from counts.h. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jirmxg527i82yz31bwad9we7@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* libperf: Move fd array from perf's evsel to lobperf's perf_evsel classJiri Olsa2019-07-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the fd array from perf's evsel to libperf's perf_evsel class. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-59-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* libperf: Move perf_event_attr field from perf's evsel to libperf's perf_evselJiri Olsa2019-07-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the perf_event_attr struct fron 'struct evsel' to 'struct perf_evsel'. Committer notes: Fixed up these: tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/arm-spe.c tools/perf/arch/s390/util/auxtrace.c tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c Also cc1: warnings being treated as errors tests/sample-parsing.c: In function 'do_test': tests/sample-parsing.c:162: error: missing initializer tests/sample-parsing.c:162: error: (near initialization for 'evsel.core.cpus') struct evsel evsel = { .needs_swap = false, - .core.attr = { - .sample_type = sample_type, - .read_format = read_format, + .core = { + . attr = { + .sample_type = sample_type, + .read_format = read_format, + }, [perfbuilder@a70e4eeb5549 /]$ gcc --version |& head -1 gcc (GCC) 4.4.7 Also we don't need to include perf_event.h in tools/perf/lib/include/perf/evsel.h, forward declaring 'struct perf_event_attr' is enough. And this even fixes the build in some systems where things are used somewhere down the include path from perf_event.h without defining __always_inline. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-43-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf evlist: Rename struct perf_evlist to struct evlistJiri Olsa2019-07-291-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename struct perf_evlist to struct evlist, so we don't have a name clash when we add struct perf_evlist in libperf. Committer notes: Added fixes to build on arm64, from Jiri and from me (tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c) Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-6-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf evsel: Rename struct perf_evsel to struct evselJiri Olsa2019-07-291-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename struct perf_evsel to struct evsel, so we don't have a name clash when we add struct perf_evsel in libperf. Committer notes: Added fixes for arm64, provided by Jiri. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-5-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf evsel: Store backpointer to attached bpf_objectArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2019-07-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | We may want to get to this bpf_object, to search for other BPF programs, etc. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Luis Cláudio Gonçalves <lclaudio@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3y8hrb6lszjfi23vjlic3cib@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf tools: Use list_del_init() more thorouglyArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2019-07-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | To allow for destructors to check if they're operating on a object still in a list, and to avoid going from use after free list entries into still valid, or even also other already removed from list entries. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-deh17ub44atyox3j90e6rksu@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* tools lib: Adopt zalloc()/zfree() from tools/perfArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2019-07-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Eroding a bit more the tools/perf/util/util.h hodpodge header. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-natazosyn9rwjka25tvcnyi0@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-03-061-0/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "Lots of tooling updates - too many to list, here's a few highlights: - Various subcommand updates to 'perf trace', 'perf report', 'perf record', 'perf annotate', 'perf script', 'perf test', etc. - CPU and NUMA topology and affinity handling improvements, - HW tracing and HW support updates: - Intel PT updates - ARM CoreSight updates - vendor HW event updates - BPF updates - Tons of infrastructure updates, both on the build system and the library support side - Documentation updates. - ... and lots of other changes, see the changelog for details. Kernel side updates: - Tighten up kprobes blacklist handling, reduce the number of places where developers can install a kprobe and hang/crash the system. - Fix/enhance vma address filter handling. - Various PMU driver updates, small fixes and additions. - refcount_t conversions - BPF updates - error code propagation enhancements - misc other changes" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (238 commits) perf script python: Add Python3 support to syscall-counts-by-pid.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to syscall-counts.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to stat-cpi.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to stackcollapse.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to sctop.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to powerpc-hcalls.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to net_dropmonitor.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to mem-phys-addr.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to failed-syscalls-by-pid.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to netdev-times.py perf tools: Add perf_exe() helper to find perf binary perf script: Handle missing fields with -F +.. perf data: Add perf_data__open_dir_data function perf data: Add perf_data__(create_dir|close_dir) functions perf data: Fail check_backup in case of error perf data: Make check_backup work over directories perf tools: Add rm_rf_perf_data function perf tools: Add pattern name checking to rm_rf perf tools: Add depth checking to rm_rf perf data: Add global path holder ...
| * perf bpf-loader: Remove unecessary includes from bpf-loader.hArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2019-02-061-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To cut the header dep tree, to get unecessary object rebuilds to be reduced when a change happens in headers. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ph72xhl9moqa0g1hxcyudwfn@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* | tools: libbpf: add a correctly named define for map iterationJakub Kicinski2019-03-011-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For historical reasons the helper to loop over maps in an object is called bpf_map__for_each while it really should be called bpf_object__for_each_map. Rename and add a correctly named define for backward compatibility. Switch all in-tree users to the correct name (Quentin). Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | libbpf: fix libbpf_printStanislav Fomichev2019-02-041-8/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the recent print rework we now have the following problem: pr_{warning,info,debug} expand to __pr which calls libbpf_print. libbpf_print does va_start and calls __libbpf_pr with va_list argument. In __base_pr we again do va_start. Because the next argument is a va_list, we don't get correct pointer to the argument (and print noting in my case, I don't know why it doesn't crash tbh). Fix this by changing libbpf_print_fn_t signature to accept va_list and remove unneeded calls to va_start in the existing users. Alternatively, this can we solved by exporting __libbpf_pr and changing __pr macro to (and killing libbpf_print): { if (__libbpf_pr) __libbpf_pr(level, "libbpf: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) } Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | tools/bpf: simplify libbpf API function libbpf_set_print()Yonghong Song2019-02-041-20/+12
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, the libbpf API function libbpf_set_print() takes three function pointer parameters for warning, info and debug printout respectively. This patch changes the API to have just one function pointer parameter and the function pointer has one additional parameter "debugging level". So if in the future, if the debug level is increased, the function signature won't change. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* perf bpf-loader: Fix debugging message typoIngo Molnar2018-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Go over the tools/ files that are maintained in Arnaldo's tree and fix common typos: half of them were in comments, the other half in JSON files. No change in functionality intended. Committer notes: This was split from a larger patch as there are code that is, additionally, maintained outside the kernel tree, so to ease cherry picking and/or backporting, split this into multiple patches. This one has information that is presented to the user, albeit in debug mode. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181203102200.GA104797@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Use ERR_CAST instead of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR())Wen Yang2018-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use ERR_CAST inlined function instead of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(...)). This makes it more readable and also fix this warning detected by err_cast.cocci: tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c:1606:11-18: WARNING: ERR_CAST can be used with op Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wen Yang <yellowriver2010@hotmail.com> Cc: zhong.weidong@zte.com.cn Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127090610.28488-1-wen.yang99@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf-loader: use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO inetead of return codeDing Xiang2018-09-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in bpf__setup_stdout() return code instead of open coded equivalent. Signed-off-by: Ding Xiang <dingxiang@cmss.chinamobile.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536284082-23466-2-git-send-email-dingxiang@cmss.chinamobile.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Make bpf__setup_output_event() return the bpf-output eventArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2018-08-081-11/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We're calling it to setup that event, and we'll need it later to decide if the bpf-output event we're handling is the one setup for a specific purpose, return it using ERR_PTR, etc. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zhachv7il2n1lopt9aonwhu7@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Add bpf__setup_output_event() strerror() counterpartArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2018-08-081-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | That is just bpf__strerror_setup_stdout() renamed to the more general "setup_output_event" method, keep the existing stdout() as a wrapper. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-nwnveo428qn0b48axj50vkc7@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Generalize bpf__setup_stdout()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2018-08-081-9/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We will use it to set up other bpf-output events, for instance to generate augmented syscall entry tracepoints with pointer contents. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4r7kw0nsyi4vyz6xm1tzx6a3@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Make bpf__for_each_stdout_map() genericArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2018-08-081-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | By passing a 'name' arg, that will eventually be used to setup more "bpf-output" events, e.g. to create a event where to create raw_syscalls like events that in addition to the syscall arguments will also copy the pointer contents being passed from/to userspace. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-talrnxps9p3qozk3aeh91fgv@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Show better message when failing to load an objectArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2018-07-311-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before: libbpf: license of tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c is GPL libbpf: section(6) version, size 4, link 0, flags 3, type=1 libbpf: kernel version of tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c is 41200 libbpf: section(7) .symtab, size 120, link 1, flags 0, type=2 bpf: config program 'syscalls:sys_enter_openat' libbpf: load bpf program failed: Operation not permitted libbpf: failed to load program 'syscalls:sys_enter_openat' libbpf: failed to load object 'tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c' bpf: load objects failed After: (just the last line changes) bpf: load objects failed: err=-4009: (Incorrect kernel version) Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wi44iid0yjfht3lcvplc75fm@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Fix NULL return handling in bpf__prepare_load()YueHaibing2018-05-301-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bpf_object__open()/bpf_object__open_buffer can return error pointer or NULL, check the return values with IS_ERR_OR_NULL() in bpf__prepare_load and bpf__prepare_load_buffer Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-psf4xwc09n62al2cb9s33v9h@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Remove misplaced __maybe_unused attributeArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2018-01-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The bpf__setup_stdout() function uses that evlist argument, remove the misleading __maybe_unused attribute. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7vbhhzbd33nvdm7l35gdfryt@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Don't warn about unavailability of builtin clang, just fallbackArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2018-01-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When clang is not linked with 'perf' we should just add a debug message about that before doing the fallback to calling the external compiler. I.e. just the "-95" warning below gets turned into a debug message: # cat sys_enter_open.c #include "bpf.h" SEC("syscalls:sys_enter_open") int func(void *ctx) { struct { char *ptr; char path[256]; } filename = { .ptr = *((char **)(ctx + 16)), }; int len = bpf_probe_read_str(filename.path, sizeof(filename.path), filename.ptr); if (len > 0) { if (len == 1) perf_event_output(ctx, &__bpf_stdout__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, &filename, len + sizeof(filename.ptr)); else if (len < 256) perf_event_output(ctx, &__bpf_stdout__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, &filename, len + sizeof(filename.ptr)); } return 0; } # trace -e open,sys_enter_open.c bpf: builtin compilation failed: -95, try external compiler 0.000 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:@......./proc/self/task/11160/comm..) 0.014 ( 0.116 ms): qemu-system-x8/6721 open(filename: /proc/self/task/11160/comm, flags: RDWR) = 91 2335.411 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:FB..~.../etc/resolv.conf....) 2335.421 ( 0.030 ms): chronyd/883 open(filename: /etc/resolv.conf, flags: CLOEXEC) = 5 ^C# Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-z5aak9oay448ffj37giz94yr@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tools include: Adopt strstarts() from the kernelArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2017-07-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replacing prefixcmp(), same purpose, inverted result, so standardize on the kernel variant, to reduce silly differences among tools/ and the kernel sources, making it easier for people to work in both codebases. And then doing: if (strstarts(option, "no-")) Looks clearer than doing: if (!prefixcmp(option, "no-")) To figure out if option starts witn "no-". Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kaei42gi7lpa8subwtv7eug8@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf str{filter,list}: Disentangle headersArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2017-04-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are places where we just need a forward declaration, and others were we need to include strlist.h and/or strfilter.h, reducing the impact of changes in headers on the build time, do it. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zab42gbiki88y9k0csorxekb@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf tools: Include errno.h where neededArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2017-04-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Removing it from util.h, part of an effort to disentangle the includes hell, that makes changes to util.h or something included by it to cause a complete rebuild of the tools. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ztrjy52q1rqcchuy3rubfgt2@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf tools: Add include <linux/kernel.h> where ARRAY_SIZE() is usedArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2017-04-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | To pave the way for further cleanups where linux/kernel.h may stop being included in some header. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qqxan6tfsl6qx3l0v3nwgjvk@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Add missing newline in debug messagesHe Kuang2017-02-081-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These two debug messages are missing the trailing newline. Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Bintian Wang <bintian.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170207073412.26983-2-hekuang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf clang: Compile BPF script using builtin clang supportWang Nan2016-12-051-4/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After this patch, perf utilizes builtin clang support to build BPF script, no longer depend on external clang, but fallbacking to it if for some reason the builtin compiling framework fails. Test: $ type clang -bash: type: clang: not found $ cat ~/.perfconfig $ echo '#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE 0x040700' > ./test.c $ cat ./tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c >> ./test.c $ ./perf record -v --dry-run -e ./test.c 2>&1 | grep builtin bpf: successfull builtin compilation $ Can't pass cflags so unable to include kernel headers now. Will be fixed by following commits. Committer notes: Make sure '-v' comes before the '-e ./test.c' in the command line otherwise the 'verbose' variable will not be set when the bpf event is parsed and thus the pr_debug indicating a 'successfull builtin compilation' will not be output, as the debug level (1) will be less than what 'verbose' has at that point (0). Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126070354.141764-16-wangnan0@huawei.com [ Spell check/reflow successfull pr_debug string ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf llvm: Extract helpers in llvm-utils.cWang Nan2016-12-051-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following commits will use builtin clang to compile BPF scripts. llvm__get_kbuild_opts() and llvm__get_nr_cpus() are extracted to help building '-DKERNEL_VERSION_CODE' and '-D__NR_CPUS__' macros. Doing object dumping in bpf loader, so further builtin clang compiling needn't consider it. Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126070354.141764-7-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf tools: Fix typo "No enough" to "Not enough"Alexander Alemayhu2016-10-241-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | The latter version occurs much more when running git grep. Signed-off-by: Alexander Alemayhu <alexander@alemayhu.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161013161811.4939-1-alexander@alemayhu.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Fix typo: "ehough" -> "enough"Colin Ian King2016-08-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Trivial typo fix in pr_debug message Signed-off-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160821141924.8056-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Support BPF program attach to tracepointsWang Nan2016-07-131-5/+60
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To support 98b5c2c65c29 ("perf, bpf: allow bpf programs attach to tracepoints"), this patch allows BPF scripts to select tracepoints in their section name. Example: # cat test_tracepoint.c /*********************************************/ #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h> #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used)) SEC("raw_syscalls:sys_enter") int func(void *ctx) { /* * /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/format: * ... * field:long id; offset:8; size:8; signed:1; * ... * ctx + 8 select 'id' */ u64 id = *((u64 *)(ctx + 8)); if (id == 1) return 1; return 0; } SEC("_write=sys_write") int _write(void *ctx) { return 1; } char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; /*********************************************/ # perf record -e ./test_tracepoint.c dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null count=5 5+0 records in 5+0 records out 2560 bytes (2.6 kB) copied, 6.2281e-05 s, 41.1 MB/s [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] # perf script dd 13436 [005] 1596.490869: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (1, 178d000, 200, 7ffe82470d60, ffffffffffffe020, fffff dd 13436 [005] 1596.490871: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0) dd 13436 [005] 1596.490873: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (1, 178d000, 200, ffffffffffffe000, ffffffffffffe020, f dd 13436 [005] 1596.490874: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0) dd 13436 [005] 1596.490876: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (1, 178d000, 200, ffffffffffffe000, ffffffffffffe020, f dd 13436 [005] 1596.490876: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0) dd 13436 [005] 1596.490878: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (1, 178d000, 200, ffffffffffffe000, ffffffffffffe020, f dd 13436 [005] 1596.490879: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0) dd 13436 [005] 1596.490881: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (1, 178d000, 200, ffffffffffffe000, ffffffffffffe020, f dd 13436 [005] 1596.490882: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0) dd 13436 [005] 1596.490900: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (2, 7ffe8246e640, 1f, 40acb8, 7f44bac74700, 7f44baa4fba dd 13436 [005] 1596.490901: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0) dd 13436 [005] 1596.490917: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (2, 7ffe8246e640, 1a, fffffffa, 7f44bac74700, 7f44baa4f dd 13436 [005] 1596.490918: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0) dd 13436 [005] 1596.490932: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (2, 7ffe8246e640, 1a, fffffff9, 7f44bac74700, 7f44baa4f dd 13436 [005] 1596.490933: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0) Committer note: Further testing: # trace --no-sys --event /home/acme/bpf/tracepoint.c cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null 0.000 raw_syscalls:sys_enter:NR 1 (1, 7f0490504000, c48, 7f0490503010, ffffffffffffffff, 0)) 0.006 perf_bpf_probe:_write:(ffffffff81241bc0)) # Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468406646-21642-6-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Rename bpf__foreach_tev() to bpf__foreach_event()Wang Nan2016-07-131-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Following commit will allow BPF script attach to tracepoints. bpf__foreach_tev() will iterate over all events, not only kprobes. Rename it to bpf__foreach_event(). Since only group and event are used by caller, there's no need to pass full 'struct probe_trace_event' to bpf_prog_iter_callback_t. Pass only these two strings. After this patch bpf_prog_iter_callback_t natually support tracepoints. Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468406646-21642-5-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* tools: Introduce str_error_r()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2016-07-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The tools so far have been using the strerror_r() GNU variant, that returns a string, be it the buffer passed or something else. But that, besides being tricky in cases where we expect that the function using strerror_r() returns the error formatted in a provided buffer (we have to check if it returned something else and copy that instead), breaks the build on systems not using glibc, like Alpine Linux, where musl libc is used. So, introduce yet another wrapper, str_error_r(), that has the GNU interface, but uses the portable XSI variant of strerror_r(), so that users rest asured that the provided buffer is used and it is what is returned. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-d4t42fnf48ytlk8rjxs822tf@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* tools lib bpf: Rename set_private() to set_priv()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2016-06-061-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | For consistency with class__priv() elsewhere, and with the callback typedef for clearing those areas (e.g. bpf_map_clear_priv_t). Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rnbiyv27ohw8xppsgx0el3xb@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* tools lib bpf: Make bpf_program__get_private() use IS_ERR()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2016-06-061-15/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | For consistency with bpf_map__priv() and elsewhere. Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-x17nk5mrazkf45z0l0ahlmo8@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* tools lib bpf: Remove _get_ from non-refcount method namesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2016-06-061-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The use of this term is not warranted here, we use it in the kernel sources and in tools/ for refcounting, so, for consistency, rename them. Acked-bu: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4ya1ot2e2fkrz48ws9ebiofs@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* tools lib bpf: Rename bpf_map__get_fd() to bpf_map__fd()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2016-06-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | For consistency, leaving "get" for reference counting. Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-msy8sxfz9th6gl2xjeci2btm@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* tools lib bpf: Use IS_ERR() reporting macros with bpf_map__get_def()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2016-06-061-28/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | And for consistency, rename it to bpf_map__def(), leaving "get" for reference counting. Also make it return a const pointer, as suggested by Wang. Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mer00xqkiho0ymg66b5i9luw@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* tools lib bpf: Rename bpf_map__get_name() to bpf_map__name()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2016-06-061-12/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | For consistency, leaving "get" for reference counting. Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-crnflv84ejyhpba933ec71gs@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* tools lib bpf: Use IS_ERR() reporting macros with bpf_map__get_private()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2016-06-061-14/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To try to, over time, consistently use the IS_ERR() interface instead of using two return values, i.e. the integer return value for an error and the pointer address to return the bpf_map->priv pointer. Also rename it to bpf__priv(), to leave the "get" term for reference counting. Noticed while working on using BPF for collecting non-integer syscall argument payloads (struct sockaddr in calls such as connect(), for instance), where we need to use BPF maps and thus generalise bpf__setup_stdout() to connect bpf_output events with maps in a bpf proggie. Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-saypxyd6ptrct379jqgxx4bl@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Automatically create bpf-output event __bpf_stdout__Wang Nan2016-04-111-9/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch removes the need to set a bpf-output event in cmdline. By referencing a map named '__bpf_stdout__', perf automatically creates an event for it. For example: # perf record -e ./test_bpf_trace.c usleep 100000 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data (2 samples) ] # perf script usleep 4639 [000] 261895.307826: 0 __bpf_stdout__: ffffffff810eb9a1 ... BPF output: 0000: 52 61 69 73 65 20 61 20 Raise a 0008: 42 50 46 20 65 76 65 6e BPF even 0010: 74 21 00 00 t!.. BPF string: "Raise a BPF event!" usleep 4639 [000] 261895.407883: 0 __bpf_stdout__: ffffffff8105d609 ... BPF output: 0000: 52 61 69 73 65 20 61 20 Raise a 0008: 42 50 46 20 65 76 65 6e BPF even 0010: 74 21 00 00 t!.. BPF string: "Raise a BPF event!" perf record -e ./test_bpf_trace.c usleep 100000 equals to: perf record -e bpf-output/no-inherit=1,name=__bpf_stdout__/ \ -e ./test_bpf_trace.c/map:__bpf_stdout__.event=__bpf_stdout__/ \ usleep 100000 Where test_bpf_trace.c is: /************************ BEGIN **************************/ #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h> struct bpf_map_def { unsigned int type; unsigned int key_size; unsigned int value_size; unsigned int max_entries; }; #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used)) static u64 (*ktime_get_ns)(void) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_ns; static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk; static int (*get_smp_processor_id)(void) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id; static int (*perf_event_output)(void *, struct bpf_map_def *, int, void *, unsigned long) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output; struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") __bpf_stdout__ = { .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, .key_size = sizeof(int), .value_size = sizeof(u32), .max_entries = __NR_CPUS__, }; static inline int __attribute__((always_inline)) func(void *ctx, int type) { char output_str[] = "Raise a BPF event!"; char err_str[] = "BAD %d\n"; int err; err = perf_event_output(ctx, &__bpf_stdout__, get_smp_processor_id(), &output_str, sizeof(output_str)); if (err) trace_printk(err_str, sizeof(err_str), err); return 1; } SEC("func_begin=sys_nanosleep") int func_begin(void *ctx) {return func(ctx, 1);} SEC("func_end=sys_nanosleep%return") int func_end(void *ctx) { return func(ctx, 2);} char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; /************************* END ***************************/ Committer note: Testing with 'perf trace': # trace -e nanosleep --ev test_bpf_stdout.c usleep 1 0.007 ( 0.007 ms): usleep/729 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffc5bbc5fe0) ... 0.007 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:Raise a BPF event!..) 0.008 ( ): perf_bpf_probe:func_begin:(ffffffff81112460)) 0.069 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:Raise a BPF event!..) 0.070 ( ): perf_bpf_probe:func_end:(ffffffff81112460 <- ffffffff81003d92)) 0.072 ( 0.072 ms): usleep/729 ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0 # Suggested-and-Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460128045-97310-5-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf bpf: Clone bpf stdout events in multiple bpf scriptsWang Nan2016-04-111-0/+124
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch allows cloning bpf-output event configuration among multiple bpf scripts. If there exist a map named '__bpf_output__' and not configured using 'map:__bpf_output__.event=', this patch clones the configuration of another '__bpf_stdout__' map. For example, following command: # perf trace --ev bpf-output/no-inherit,name=evt/ \ --ev ./test_bpf_trace.c/map:__bpf_stdout__.event=evt/ \ --ev ./test_bpf_trace2.c usleep 100000 equals to: # perf trace --ev bpf-output/no-inherit,name=evt/ \ --ev ./test_bpf_trace.c/map:__bpf_stdout__.event=evt/ \ --ev ./test_bpf_trace2.c/map:__bpf_stdout__.event=evt/ \ usleep 100000 Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460128045-97310-4-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf tools: Introduce bpf-output eventWang Nan2016-02-221-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit a43eec304259 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output() helper") adds a helper to enable a BPF program to output data to a perf ring buffer through a new type of perf event, PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT. This patch enables perf to create events of that type. Now a perf user can use the following cmdline to receive output data from BPF programs: # perf record -a -e bpf-output/no-inherit,name=evt/ \ -e ./test_bpf_output.c/map:channel.event=evt/ ls / # perf script perf 1560 [004] 347747.086295: evt: ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ... perf 1560 [004] 347747.086300: evt: ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ... perf 1560 [004] 347747.086315: evt: ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ... ... Test result: # cat test_bpf_output.c /************************ BEGIN **************************/ #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h> struct bpf_map_def { unsigned int type; unsigned int key_size; unsigned int value_size; unsigned int max_entries; }; #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used)) static u64 (*ktime_get_ns)(void) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_ns; static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk; static int (*get_smp_processor_id)(void) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id; static int (*perf_event_output)(void *, struct bpf_map_def *, int, void *, unsigned long) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output; struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") channel = { .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, .key_size = sizeof(int), .value_size = sizeof(u32), .max_entries = __NR_CPUS__, }; SEC("func_write=sys_write") int func_write(void *ctx) { struct { u64 ktime; int cpuid; } __attribute__((packed)) output_data; char error_data[] = "Error: failed to output: %d\n"; output_data.cpuid = get_smp_processor_id(); output_data.ktime = ktime_get_ns(); int err = perf_event_output(ctx, &channel, get_smp_processor_id(), &output_data, sizeof(output_data)); if (err) trace_printk(error_data, sizeof(error_data), err); return 0; } char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; /************************ END ***************************/ # perf record -a -e bpf-output/no-inherit,name=evt/ \ -e ./test_bpf_output.c/map:channel.event=evt/ ls / # perf script | grep ls ls 2242 [003] 347851.557563: evt: ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ... ls 2242 [003] 347851.557571: evt: ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ... Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-11-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf tools: Support setting different slots in a BPF map separatelyWang Nan2016-02-221-9/+119
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces basic facilities to support config different slots in a BPF map one by one. array.nr_ranges and array.ranges are introduced into 'struct parse_events_term', where ranges is an array of indices range (start, length) which will be configured by this config term. nr_ranges is the size of the array. The array is passed to 'struct bpf_map_priv'. To indicate the new type of configuration, BPF_MAP_KEY_RANGES is added as a new key type. bpf_map_config_foreach_key() is extended to iterate over those indices instead of all possible keys. Code in this commit will be enabled by following commit which enables the indices syntax for array configuration. Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-8-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf tools: Enable passing event to BPF objectWang Nan2016-02-221-7/+156
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A new syntax is added to the parser so that the user can access predefined perf events in BPF objects. After this patch, BPF programs for perf are finally able to utilize bpf_perf_event_read() introduced in commit 35578d798400 ("bpf: Implement function bpf_perf_event_read() that get the selected hardware PMU counter"). Test result: # cat test_bpf_map_2.c /************************ BEGIN **************************/ #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h> #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used)) struct bpf_map_def { unsigned int type; unsigned int key_size; unsigned int value_size; unsigned int max_entries; }; static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk; static int (*get_smp_processor_id)(void) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id; static int (*perf_event_read)(struct bpf_map_def *, int) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read; struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") pmu_map = { .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, .key_size = sizeof(int), .value_size = sizeof(int), .max_entries = __NR_CPUS__, }; SEC("func_write=sys_write") int func_write(void *ctx) { unsigned long long val; char fmt[] = "sys_write: pmu=%llu\n"; val = perf_event_read(&pmu_map, get_smp_processor_id()); trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), val); return 0; } SEC("func_write_return=sys_write%return") int func_write_return(void *ctx) { unsigned long long val = 0; char fmt[] = "sys_write_return: pmu=%llu\n"; val = perf_event_read(&pmu_map, get_smp_processor_id()); trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), val); return 0; } char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; /************************* END ***************************/ Normal case: # echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # perf record -i -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' ls / [SNIP] [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.013 MB perf.data (7 samples) ] # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep ls ls-17066 [000] d... 938449.863301: : sys_write: pmu=1157327 ls-17066 [000] dN.. 938449.863342: : sys_write_return: pmu=1225218 ls-17066 [000] d... 938449.863349: : sys_write: pmu=1241922 ls-17066 [000] dN.. 938449.863369: : sys_write_return: pmu=1267445 Normal case (system wide): # echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # perf record -i -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' -a ^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.811 MB perf.data (120 samples) ] # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep -v '18446744073709551594' | grep -v perf | head -n 20 [SNIP] # TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | |||| | | gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068992: : sys_write: pmu=84373 gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068992: : sys_write_return: pmu=87696 gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068996: : sys_write: pmu=100658 gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068997: : sys_write_return: pmu=102572 Error case 1: # perf record -e './test_bpf_map_2.c' ls / [SNIP] [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.014 MB perf.data ] # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep ls ls-17115 [007] d... 2724279.665625: : sys_write: pmu=18446744073709551614 ls-17115 [007] dN.. 2724279.665651: : sys_write_return: pmu=18446744073709551614 ls-17115 [007] d... 2724279.665658: : sys_write: pmu=18446744073709551614 ls-17115 [007] dN.. 2724279.665677: : sys_write_return: pmu=18446744073709551614 (18446744073709551614 is 0xfffffffffffffffe (-2)) Error case 2: # perf record -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=evt/' -a event syntax error: '..ps:pmu_map.event=evt/' \___ Event not found for map setting Hint: Valid config terms: map:[<arraymap>].value=[value] map:[<eventmap>].event=[event] [SNIP] Error case 3: # ls /proc/2348/task/ 2348 2505 2506 2507 2508 # perf record -i -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' -p 2348 ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: Cannot set event to BPF map in multi-thread tracing Error case 4: # perf record -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' ls / ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: Doesn't support inherit event (Hint: use -i to turn off inherit) Error case 5: # perf record -i -e raw_syscalls:sys_enter -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=raw_syscalls:sys_enter/' ls ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: Can only put raw, hardware and BPF output event into a BPF map Error case 6: # perf record -i -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=123/' ls / event syntax error: '.._map.event=123/' \___ Incorrect value type for map [SNIP] Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com> Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-7-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf record: Apply config to BPF objects before recordingWang Nan2016-02-221-0/+184
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bpf__apply_obj_config() is introduced as the core API to apply object config options to all BPF objects. This patch also does the real work for setting values for BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_ARRAY maps by inserting value stored in map's private field into the BPF map. This patch is required because we are not always able to set all BPF config during parsing. Further patch will set events created by perf to BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY maps, which is not exist until perf_evsel__open(). bpf_map_foreach_key() is introduced to iterate over each key needs to be configured. This function would be extended to support more map types and different key settings. In perf record, before start recording, call bpf__apply_config() to turn on all BPF config options. Test result: # cat ./test_bpf_map_1.c /************************ BEGIN **************************/ #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h> #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used)) struct bpf_map_def { unsigned int type; unsigned int key_size; unsigned int value_size; unsigned int max_entries; }; static void *(*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_map_def *, void *) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem; static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk; struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") channel = { .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, .key_size = sizeof(int), .value_size = sizeof(int), .max_entries = 1, }; SEC("func=sys_nanosleep") int func(void *ctx) { int key = 0; char fmt[] = "%d\n"; int *pval = map_lookup_elem(&channel, &key); if (!pval) return 0; trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), *pval); return 0; } char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; /************************* END ***************************/ # echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_1.c/map:channel.value=11/' usleep 10 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data ] # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # tracer: nop # # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 1/1 #P:8 [SNIP] # TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | |||| | | usleep-18593 [007] d... 2394714.395539: : 11 # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_1.c/map:channel.value=101/' usleep 10 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data ] # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # tracer: nop # # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 1/1 #P:8 [SNIP] # TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | |||| | | usleep-18593 [007] d... 2394714.395539: : 11 usleep-19000 [006] d... 2394831.057840: : 101 Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-6-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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