| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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commit 5593473a1e6c743764b08e3b6071cb43b5cfa6c4 upstream.
kvm_vcpu_release() will call kvm_dirty_ring_free(), freeing
ring->dirty_gfns and setting it to NULL. Afterwards, it calls
kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy().
However, if closing the file descriptor races with KVM_RUN in such away
that vcpu->arch.st.preempted == 0, the following call stack leads to a
NULL pointer dereference in kvm_dirty_run_push():
mark_page_dirty_in_slot+0x192/0x270 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3171
kvm_steal_time_set_preempted arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4600 [inline]
kvm_arch_vcpu_put+0x34e/0x5b0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4618
vcpu_put+0x1b/0x70 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:211
vmx_free_vcpu+0xcb/0x130 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6985
kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x76/0x290 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11219
kvm_vcpu_destroy arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:441 [inline]
The fix is to release the dirty page ring after kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy
has run.
Reported-by: Qiuhao Li <qiuhao@sysec.org>
Reported-by: Gaoning Pan <pgn@zju.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yongkang Jia <kangel@zju.edu.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5f6de5cbebee925a612856fce6f9182bb3eee0db upstream.
Tie the lifetime the KVM module to the lifetime of each VM via
kvm.users_count. This way anything that grabs a reference to the VM via
kvm_get_kvm() cannot accidentally outlive the KVM module.
Prior to this commit, the lifetime of the KVM module was tied to the
lifetime of /dev/kvm file descriptors, VM file descriptors, and vCPU
file descriptors by their respective file_operations "owner" field.
This approach is insufficient because references grabbed via
kvm_get_kvm() do not prevent closing any of the aforementioned file
descriptors.
This fixes a long standing theoretical bug in KVM that at least affects
async page faults. kvm_setup_async_pf() grabs a reference via
kvm_get_kvm(), and drops it in an asynchronous work callback. Nothing
prevents the VM file descriptor from being closed and the KVM module
from being unloaded before this callback runs.
Fixes: af585b921e5d ("KVM: Halt vcpu if page it tries to access is swapped out")
Fixes: 3d3aab1b973b ("KVM: set owner of cpu and vm file operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
[ Based on a patch from Ben implemented for Google's kernel. ]
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220303183328.1499189-2-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4cb9a998b1ce25fad74a82f5a5c45a4ef40de337 ]
I saw the below splatting after the host suspended and resumed.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2943 at kvm/arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5531 kvm_resume+0x2c/0x30 [kvm]
CPU: 0 PID: 2943 Comm: step_after_susp Tainted: G W IOE 5.17.0-rc3+ #4
RIP: 0010:kvm_resume+0x2c/0x30 [kvm]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
syscore_resume+0x90/0x340
suspend_devices_and_enter+0xaee/0xe90
pm_suspend.cold+0x36b/0x3c2
state_store+0x82/0xf0
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b6/0x260
new_sync_write+0x258/0x370
vfs_write+0x33f/0x510
ksys_write+0xc9/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
lockdep_is_held() can return -1 when lockdep is disabled which triggers
this warning. Let's use lockdep_assert_not_held() which can detect
incorrect calls while holding a lock and it also avoids false negatives
when lockdep is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1644920142-81249-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 6f390916c4fb359507d9ac4bf1b28a4f8abee5c0 ]
Wrap s390's halt_poll_max_steal with READ_ONCE and snapshot the result of
kvm_arch_no_poll() in kvm_vcpu_block() to avoid a mostly-theoretical,
largely benign bug on s390 where the result of kvm_arch_no_poll() could
change due to userspace modifying halt_poll_max_steal while the vCPU is
blocking. The bug is largely benign as it will either cause KVM to skip
updating halt-polling times (no_poll toggles false=>true) or to update
halt-polling times with a slightly flawed block_ns.
Note, READ_ONCE is unnecessary in the current code, add it in case the
arch hook is ever inlined, and to provide a hint that userspace can
change the param at will.
Fixes: 8b905d28ee17 ("KVM: s390: provide kvm_arch_no_poll function")
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211009021236.4122790-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 6a0c61703e3a5d67845a4b275e1d9d7bc1b5aad7 ]
Fix the following false positive warning:
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
5.16.0-rc4+ #57 Not tainted
-----------------------------
arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/eventfd.c:484 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
3 locks held by fc_vcpu 0/330:
#0: ffff8884835fc0b0 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x88/0x6f0 [kvm]
#1: ffffc90004c0bb68 (&kvm->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: vcpu_enter_guest+0x600/0x1860 [kvm]
#2: ffffc90004c0c1d0 (&kvm->irq_srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: kvm_notify_acked_irq+0x36/0x180 [kvm]
stack backtrace:
CPU: 26 PID: 330 Comm: fc_vcpu 0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4+
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x57
kvm_notify_acked_gsi+0x6b/0x70 [kvm]
kvm_notify_acked_irq+0x8d/0x180 [kvm]
kvm_ioapic_update_eoi+0x92/0x240 [kvm]
kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated+0x2a/0xe0 [kvm]
handle_apic_eoi_induced+0x3d/0x60 [kvm_intel]
vmx_handle_exit+0x19c/0x6a0 [kvm_intel]
vcpu_enter_guest+0x66e/0x1860 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x438/0x7f0 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x38a/0x6f0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x89/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Since kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier() does synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu),
kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list is protected by kvm->irq_srcu. In fact,
kvm->irq_srcu SRCU read lock is held in kvm_notify_acked_irq(), making it
a false positive warning. So use hlist_for_each_entry_srcu() instead of
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu().
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <f98bac4f5052bad2c26df9ad50f7019e40434512.1643265976.git.houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 31c25585695abdf03d6160aa6d829e855b256329 upstream.
Revert a completely broken check on an "invalid" RIP in SVM's workaround
for the DecodeAssists SMAP errata. kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot() obviously
expects a gfn, i.e. operates in the guest physical address space, whereas
RIP is a virtual (not even linear) address. The "fix" worked for the
problematic KVM selftest because the test identity mapped RIP.
Fully revert the hack instead of trying to translate RIP to a GPA, as the
non-SEV case is now handled earlier, and KVM cannot access guest page
tables to translate RIP.
This reverts commit e72436bc3a5206f95bb384e741154166ddb3202e.
Fixes: e72436bc3a52 ("KVM: SVM: avoid infinite loop on NPF from bad address")
Reported-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20220120010719.711476-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 5f25e71e311478f9bb0a8ef49e7d8b95316491d7 ]
This is not an unrecoverable situation. Users of kvm_read_guest_offset_cached
and kvm_write_guest_offset_cached must expect the read/write to fail, and
therefore it is possible to just return early with an error value.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit bda44d844758c70c8dc1478e6fc9c25efa90c5a7 upstream.
When modifying memslots, snapshot the "old" memslot and copy it to the
"new" memslot's arch data after (re)acquiring slots_arch_lock. x86 can
change a memslot's arch data while memslot updates are in-progress so
long as it holds slots_arch_lock, thus snapshotting a memslot without
holding the lock can result in the consumption of stale data.
Fixes: b10a038e84d1 ("KVM: mmu: Add slots_arch_lock for memslot arch fields")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211104002531.1176691-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6b285a5587506bae084cf9a3ed5aa491d623b91b upstream.
Reject userspace memslots whose size exceeds the storage capacity of an
"unsigned long". KVM's uAPI takes the size as u64 to support large slots
on 64-bit hosts, but does not account for the size being truncated on
32-bit hosts in various flows. The access_ok() check on the userspace
virtual address in particular casts the size to "unsigned long" and will
check the wrong number of bytes.
KVM doesn't actually support slots whose size doesn't fit in an "unsigned
long", e.g. KVM's internal kvm_memory_slot.npages is an "unsigned long",
not a "u64", and misc arch specific code follows that behavior.
Fixes: fa3d315a4ce2 ("KVM: Validate userspace_addr of memslot when registered")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20211104002531.1176691-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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There is no user of tlbs_dirty.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210918005636.3675-4-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Check for a NULL cpumask_var_t when kicking multiple vCPUs via
cpumask_available(), which performs a !NULL check if and only if cpumasks
are configured to be allocated off-stack. This is a meaningless
optimization, e.g. avoids a TEST+Jcc and TEST+CMOV on x86, but more
importantly helps document that the NULL check is necessary even though
all callers pass in a local variable.
No functional change intended.
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210827092516.1027264-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Fix a benign data race reported by syzbot+KCSAN[*] by ensuring vcpu->cpu
is read exactly once, and by ensuring the vCPU is booted from guest mode
if kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick() returns true. Fix a similar race in
kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask() by ensuring the vCPU is interrupted if
kvm_request_needs_ipi() returns true.
Reading vcpu->cpu before vcpu->mode (via kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick() or
kvm_request_needs_ipi()) means the target vCPU could get migrated (change
vcpu->cpu) and enter !OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE between reading vcpu->cpud and
reading vcpu->mode. If that happens, the kick/IPI will be sent to the
old pCPU, not the new pCPU that is now running the vCPU or reading SPTEs.
Although failing to kick the vCPU is not exactly ideal, practically
speaking it cannot cause a functional issue unless there is also a bug in
the caller, and any such bug would exist regardless of kvm_vcpu_kick()'s
behavior.
The purpose of sending an IPI is purely to get a vCPU into the host (or
out of reading SPTEs) so that the vCPU can recognize a change in state,
e.g. a KVM_REQ_* request. If vCPU's handling of the state change is
required for correctness, KVM must ensure either the vCPU sees the change
before entering the guest, or that the sender sees the vCPU as running in
guest mode. All architectures handle this by (a) sending the request
before calling kvm_vcpu_kick() and (b) checking for requests _after_
setting vcpu->mode.
x86's READING_SHADOW_PAGE_TABLES has similar requirements; KVM needs to
ensure it kicks and waits for vCPUs that started reading SPTEs _before_
MMU changes were finalized, but any vCPU that starts reading after MMU
changes were finalized will see the new state and can continue on
uninterrupted.
For uses of kvm_vcpu_kick() that are not paired with a KVM_REQ_*, e.g.
x86's kvm_arch_sync_dirty_log(), the order of the kick must not be relied
upon for functional correctness, e.g. in the dirty log case, userspace
cannot assume it has a 100% complete log if vCPUs are still running.
All that said, eliminate the benign race since the cost of doing so is an
"extra" atomic cmpxchg() in the case where the target vCPU is loaded by
the current pCPU or is not loaded at all. I.e. the kick will be skipped
due to kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode() seeing a compatible vcpu->mode as
opposed to the kick being skipped because of the cpu checks.
Keep the "cpu != me" checks even though they appear useless/impossible at
first glance. x86 processes guest IPI writes in a fast path that runs in
IN_GUEST_MODE, i.e. can call kvm_vcpu_kick() from IN_GUEST_MODE. And
calling kvm_vm_bugged()->kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask() from IN_GUEST or
READING_SHADOW_PAGE_TABLES is perfectly reasonable.
Note, a race with the cpu_online() check in kvm_vcpu_kick() likely
persists, e.g. the vCPU could exit guest mode and get offlined between
the cpu_online() check and the sending of smp_send_reschedule(). But,
the online check appears to exist only to avoid a WARN in x86's
native_smp_send_reschedule() that fires if the target CPU is not online.
The reschedule WARN exists because CPU offlining takes the CPU out of the
scheduling pool, i.e. the WARN is intended to detect the case where the
kernel attempts to schedule a task on an offline CPU. The actual sending
of the IPI is a non-issue as at worst it will simpy be dropped on the
floor. In other words, KVM's usurping of the reschedule IPI could
theoretically trigger a WARN if the stars align, but there will be no
loss of functionality.
[*] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cd4154e502f43f10808a
Cc: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Fixes: 97222cc83163 ("KVM: Emulate local APIC in kernel")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210827092516.1027264-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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grow_halt_poll_ns() ignores values between 0 and
halt_poll_ns_grow_start (10000 by default). However,
when we shrink halt_poll_ns we may fall way below
halt_poll_ns_grow_start and endup with halt_poll_ns
values that don't make a lot of sense: like 1 or 9,
or 19.
VCPU1 trace (halt_poll_ns_shrink equals 2):
VCPU1 grow 10000
VCPU1 shrink 5000
VCPU1 shrink 2500
VCPU1 shrink 1250
VCPU1 shrink 625
VCPU1 shrink 312
VCPU1 shrink 156
VCPU1 shrink 78
VCPU1 shrink 39
VCPU1 shrink 19
VCPU1 shrink 9
VCPU1 shrink 4
Mirror what grow_halt_poll_ns() does and set halt_poll_ns
to 0 as soon as new shrink-ed halt_poll_ns value falls
below halt_poll_ns_grow_start.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210902031100.252080-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Drop the unused function as reported by test bot.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210901230904.15164-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for 5.15
- Page ownership tracking between host EL1 and EL2
- Rely on userspace page tables to create large stage-2 mappings
- Fix incompatibility between pKVM and kmemleak
- Fix the PMU reset state, and improve the performance of the virtual PMU
- Move over to the generic KVM entry code
- Address PSCI reset issues w.r.t. save/restore
- Preliminary rework for the upcoming pKVM fixed feature
- A bunch of MM cleanups
- a vGIC fix for timer spurious interrupts
- Various cleanups
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Nobody is using kvm_get_pfn() anymore. Get rid of it.
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726153552.1535838-7-maz@kernel.org
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Now that arm64 has stopped using kvm_is_transparent_hugepage(),
we can remove it, as well as PageTransCompoundMap() which was
only used by the former.
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726153552.1535838-5-maz@kernel.org
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Add a new stat that counts the number of times a remote TLB flush is
requested, regardless of whether it kicks vCPUs out of guest mode. This
allows us to look at how often flushes are initiated.
Unlike remote_tlb_flush, this one applies to ARM's instruction-set-based
TLB flush implementation, so apply it there too.
Original-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210817002639.3856694-1-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Don't export KVM's MMU notifier count helpers, under no circumstance
should any downstream module, including x86's vendor code, have a
legitimate reason to piggyback KVM's MMU notifier logic. E.g in the x86
case, only KVM's MMU should be elevating the notifier count, and that
code is always built into the core kvm.ko module.
Fixes: edb298c663fc ("KVM: x86/mmu: bump mmu notifier count in kvm_zap_gfn_range")
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210902175951.1387989-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add three log histogram stats to record the distribution of time spent
on successful polling, failed polling and VCPU wait.
halt_poll_success_hist: Distribution of spent time for a successful poll.
halt_poll_fail_hist: Distribution of spent time for a failed poll.
halt_wait_hist: Distribution of time a VCPU has spent on waiting.
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210802165633.1866976-6-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add simple stats halt_wait_ns to record the time a VCPU has spent on
waiting for all architectures (not just powerpc).
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210802165633.1866976-5-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This together with previous patch, ensures that
kvm_zap_gfn_range doesn't race with page fault
running on another vcpu, and will make this page fault code
retry instead.
This is based on a patch suggested by Sean Christopherson:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/7/22/1025
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210810205251.424103-5-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Allow archs to create arch-specific nodes under kvm->debugfs_dentry directory
besides the stats fields. The new interface kvm_arch_create_vm_debugfs() is
defined but not yet used. It's called after kvm->debugfs_dentry is created, so
it can be referenced directly in kvm_arch_create_vm_debugfs(). Arch should
define their own versions when they want to create extra debugfs nodes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210730220455.26054-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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These stores are copied and pasted from the "if" statements above.
They are dead and while they are not really a bug, they can be
confusing to anyone reading the code as well. Remove them.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Merge common topic branch for 5.14-rc6 and 5.15 merge window.
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KVM creates a debugfs directory for each VM in order to store statistics
about the virtual machine. The directory name is built from the process
pid and a VM fd. While generally unique, it is possible to keep a
file descriptor alive in a way that causes duplicate directories, which
manifests as these messages:
[ 471.846235] debugfs: Directory '20245-4' with parent 'kvm' already present!
Even though this should not happen in practice, it is more or less
expected in the case of KVM for testcases that call KVM_CREATE_VM and
close the resulting file descriptor repeatedly and in parallel.
When this happens, debugfs_create_dir() returns an error but
kvm_create_vm_debugfs() goes on to allocate stat data structs which are
later leaked. The slow memory leak was spotted by syzkaller, where it
caused OOM reports.
Since the issue only affects debugfs, do a lookup before calling
debugfs_create_dir, so that the message is downgraded and rate-limited.
While at it, ensure kvm->debugfs_dentry is NULL rather than an error
if it is not created. This fixes kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs, which was not
checking IS_ERR_OR_NULL correctly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 536a6f88c49d ("KVM: Create debugfs dir and stat files for each VM")
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The memslot for a given gfn is looked up multiple times during page
fault handling. Avoid binary searching for it multiple times by caching
the most recently used slot. There is an existing VM-wide last_used_slot
but that does not work well for cases where vCPUs are accessing memory
in different slots (see performance data below).
Another benefit of caching the most recently use slot (versus looking
up the slot once and passing around a pointer) is speeding up memslot
lookups *across* faults and during spte prefetching.
To measure the performance of this change I ran dirty_log_perf_test with
64 vCPUs and 64 memslots and measured "Populate memory time" and
"Iteration 2 dirty memory time". Tests were ran with eptad=N to force
dirty logging to use fast_page_fault so its performance could be
measured.
Config | Metric | Before | After
---------- | ----------------------------- | ------ | ------
tdp_mmu=Y | Populate memory time | 6.76s | 5.47s
tdp_mmu=Y | Iteration 2 dirty memory time | 2.83s | 0.31s
tdp_mmu=N | Populate memory time | 20.4s | 18.7s
tdp_mmu=N | Iteration 2 dirty memory time | 2.65s | 0.30s
The "Iteration 2 dirty memory time" results are especially compelling
because they are equivalent to running the same test with a single
memslot. In other words, fast_page_fault performance no longer scales
with the number of memslots.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210804222844.1419481-4-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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lru_slot is used to keep track of the index of the most-recently used
memslot. The correct acronym would be "mru" but that is not a common
acronym. So call it last_used_slot which is a bit more obvious.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210804222844.1419481-2-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Avoid taking mmu_lock for .invalidate_range_{start,end}() notifications
that are unrelated to KVM. This is possible now that memslot updates are
blocked from range_start() to range_end(); that ensures that lock elision
happens in both or none, and therefore that mmu_notifier_count updates
(which must occur while holding mmu_lock for write) are always paired
across start->end.
Based on patches originally written by Ben Gardon.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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We would like to avoid taking mmu_lock for .invalidate_range_{start,end}()
notifications that are unrelated to KVM. Because mmu_notifier_count
must be modified while holding mmu_lock for write, and must always
be paired across start->end to stay balanced, lock elision must
happen in both or none. Therefore, in preparation for this change,
this patch prevents memslot updates across range_start() and range_end().
Note, technically flag-only memslot updates could be allowed in parallel,
but stalling a memslot update for a relatively short amount of time is
not a scalability issue, and this is all more than complex enough.
A long note on the locking: a previous version of the patch used an rwsem
to block the memslot update while the MMU notifier run, but this resulted
in the following deadlock involving the pseudo-lock tagged as
"mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start".
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.12.0-rc3+ #6 Tainted: G OE
------------------------------------------------------
qemu-system-x86/3069 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff9c775ca0 (mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end+0x5/0x190
but task is already holding lock:
ffffaff7410a9160 (&kvm->mmu_notifier_slots_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x36d/0x4f0 [kvm]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
This corresponds to the following MMU notifier logic:
invalidate_range_start
take pseudo lock
down_read() (*)
release pseudo lock
invalidate_range_end
take pseudo lock (**)
up_read()
release pseudo lock
At point (*) we take the mmu_notifiers_slots_lock inside the pseudo lock;
at point (**) we take the pseudo lock inside the mmu_notifiers_slots_lock.
This could cause a deadlock (ignoring for a second that the pseudo lock
is not a lock):
- invalidate_range_start waits on down_read(), because the rwsem is
held by install_new_memslots
- install_new_memslots waits on down_write(), because the rwsem is
held till (another) invalidate_range_end finishes
- invalidate_range_end sits waits on the pseudo lock, held by
invalidate_range_start.
Removing the fairness of the rwsem breaks the cycle (in lockdep terms,
it would change the *shared* rwsem readers into *shared recursive*
readers), so open-code the wait using a readers count and a
spinlock. This also allows handling blockable and non-blockable
critical section in the same way.
Losing the rwsem fairness does theoretically allow MMU notifiers to
block install_new_memslots forever. Note that mm/mmu_notifier.c's own
retry scheme in mmu_interval_read_begin also uses wait/wake_up
and is likewise not fair.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Introduce this safe version of kvm_get_kvm() so that it can be called even
during vm destruction. Use it in kvm_debugfs_open() and remove the verbose
comment. Prepare to be used elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210625153214.43106-3-peterx@redhat.com>
[Preserve the comment in kvm_debugfs_open. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <3a0998645c328bf0895f1290e61821b70f048549.1625186503.git.isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The arguments to the KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG ioctl include a pointer,
therefore it needs a compat ioctl implementation. Otherwise,
32-bit userspace fails to invoke it on 64-bit kernels; for x86
it might work fine by chance if the padding is zero, but not
on big-endian architectures.
Reported-by: Thomas Sattler
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2a31b9db1535 ("kvm: introduce manual dirty log reprotect")
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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SMT siblings share caches and other hardware, and busy halt polling
will degrade its sibling performance if its sibling is working
Sean Christopherson suggested as below:
"Rather than disallowing halt-polling entirely, on x86 it should be
sufficient to simply have the hardware thread yield to its sibling(s)
via PAUSE. It probably won't get back all performance, but I would
expect it to be close.
This compiles on all KVM architectures, and AFAICT the intended usage
of cpu_relax() is identical for all architectures."
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <20210727111247.55510-1-lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
- Allow again loading KVM on 32-bit non-PAE builds
- Fixes for host SMIs on AMD
- Fixes for guest SMIs on AMD
- Fixes for selftests on s390 and ARM
- Fix memory leak
- Enforce no-instrumentation area on vmentry when hardware breakpoints
are in use.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (25 commits)
KVM: selftests: smm_test: Test SMM enter from L2
KVM: nSVM: Restore nested control upon leaving SMM
KVM: nSVM: Fix L1 state corruption upon return from SMM
KVM: nSVM: Introduce svm_copy_vmrun_state()
KVM: nSVM: Check that VM_HSAVE_PA MSR was set before VMRUN
KVM: nSVM: Check the value written to MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
KVM: SVM: Fix sev_pin_memory() error checks in SEV migration utilities
KVM: SVM: Return -EFAULT if copy_to_user() for SEV mig packet header fails
KVM: SVM: add module param to control the #SMI interception
KVM: SVM: remove INIT intercept handler
KVM: SVM: #SMI interception must not skip the instruction
KVM: VMX: Remove vmx_msr_index from vmx.h
KVM: X86: Disable hardware breakpoints unconditionally before kvm_x86->run()
KVM: selftests: Address extra memslot parameters in vm_vaddr_alloc
kvm: debugfs: fix memory leak in kvm_create_vm_debugfs
KVM: x86/pmu: Clear anythread deprecated bit when 0xa leaf is unsupported on the SVM
KVM: mmio: Fix use-after-free Read in kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio
KVM: SVM: Revert clearing of C-bit on GPA in #NPF handler
KVM: x86/mmu: Do not apply HPA (memory encryption) mask to GPAs
KVM: x86: Use kernel's x86_phys_bits to handle reduced MAXPHYADDR
...
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In commit bc9e9e672df9 ("KVM: debugfs: Reuse binary stats descriptors")
loop for filling debugfs_stat_data was copy-pasted 2 times, but
in the second loop pointers are saved over pointers allocated
in the first loop. All this causes is a memory leak, fix it.
Fixes: bc9e9e672df9 ("KVM: debugfs: Reuse binary stats descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210701195500.27097-1-paskripkin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio+0x7c/0x1ec arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:183
Read of size 8 at addr ffff0000c03a2500 by task syz-executor083/4269
CPU: 5 PID: 4269 Comm: syz-executor083 Not tainted 5.10.0 #7
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2d0 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:132
show_stack+0x28/0x34 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:196
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x110/0x164 lib/dump_stack.c:118
print_address_description+0x78/0x5c8 mm/kasan/report.c:385
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:545 [inline]
kasan_report+0x148/0x1e4 mm/kasan/report.c:562
check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]
__asan_load8+0xb4/0xbc mm/kasan/generic.c:252
kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio+0x7c/0x1ec arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:183
kvm_vm_ioctl+0xe30/0x14c4 arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3755
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline]
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0xf88/0x131c fs/ioctl.c:739
__invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:36 [inline]
invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48 [inline]
el0_svc_common arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:158 [inline]
do_el0_svc+0x120/0x290 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:220
el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:367
el0_sync_handler+0x98/0x170 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:383
el0_sync+0x140/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:670
Allocated by task 4269:
stack_trace_save+0x80/0xb8 kernel/stacktrace.c:121
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:48 [inline]
kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0xdc/0x120 mm/kasan/common.c:461
kasan_kmalloc+0xc/0x14 mm/kasan/common.c:475
kmem_cache_alloc_trace include/linux/slab.h:450 [inline]
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:552 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:664 [inline]
kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio+0x78/0x1cc arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:146
kvm_vm_ioctl+0x7e8/0x14c4 arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3746
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline]
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0xf88/0x131c fs/ioctl.c:739
__invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:36 [inline]
invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48 [inline]
el0_svc_common arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:158 [inline]
do_el0_svc+0x120/0x290 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:220
el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:367
el0_sync_handler+0x98/0x170 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:383
el0_sync+0x140/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:670
Freed by task 4269:
stack_trace_save+0x80/0xb8 kernel/stacktrace.c:121
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:48 [inline]
kasan_set_track+0x38/0x6c mm/kasan/common.c:56
kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:355
__kasan_slab_free+0x124/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:422
kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x1c mm/kasan/common.c:431
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1544 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1577 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:3142 [inline]
kfree+0x104/0x38c mm/slub.c:4124
coalesced_mmio_destructor+0x94/0xa4 arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:102
kvm_iodevice_destructor include/kvm/iodev.h:61 [inline]
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev+0x248/0x280 arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4374
kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio+0x158/0x1ec arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:186
kvm_vm_ioctl+0xe30/0x14c4 arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3755
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline]
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0xf88/0x131c fs/ioctl.c:739
__invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:36 [inline]
invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48 [inline]
el0_svc_common arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:158 [inline]
do_el0_svc+0x120/0x290 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:220
el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:367
el0_sync_handler+0x98/0x170 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:383
el0_sync+0x140/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:670
If kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() return -ENOMEM, we already call kvm_iodevice_destructor()
inside this function to delete 'struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev' from list
and free the dev, but kvm_iodevice_destructor() is called again, it will lead
the above issue.
Let's check the the return value of kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(), only call
kvm_iodevice_destructor() if the return value is 0.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20210626070304.143456-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5d3c4c79384a ("KVM: Stop looking for coalesced MMIO zones if the bus is destroyed", 2021-04-20)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
KVM: selftests: Fixes
- provide memory model for IBM z196 and zEC12
- do not require 64GB of memory
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Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"191 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
pagealloc, and memory-failure)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits)
mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
...
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vma_lookup() finds the vma of a specific address with a cleaner interface
and is more readable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521174745.2219620-11-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"This covers all architectures (except MIPS) so I don't expect any
other feature pull requests this merge window.
ARM:
- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
- Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
- Allow device block mappings at stage-2
- Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
- Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
- Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration and
apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
- Add selftests for the debug architecture
- The usual crop of PMU fixes
PPC:
- Support for the H_RPT_INVALIDATE hypercall
- Conversion of Book3S entry/exit to C
- Bug fixes
S390:
- new HW facilities for guests
- make inline assembly more robust with KASAN and co
x86:
- Allow userspace to handle emulation errors (unknown instructions)
- Lazy allocation of the rmap (host physical -> guest physical
address)
- Support for virtualizing TSC scaling on VMX machines
- Optimizations to avoid shattering huge pages at the beginning of
live migration
- Support for initializing the PDPTRs without loading them from
memory
- Many TLB flushing cleanups
- Refuse to load if two-stage paging is available but NX is not (this
has been a requirement in practice for over a year)
- A large series that separates the MMU mode (WP/SMAP/SMEP etc.) from
CR0/CR4/EFER, using the MMU mode everywhere once it is computed
from the CPU registers
- Use PM notifier to notify the guest about host suspend or hibernate
- Support for passing arguments to Hyper-V hypercalls using XMM
registers
- Support for Hyper-V TLB flush hypercalls and enlightened MSR bitmap
on AMD processors
- Hide Hyper-V hypercalls that are not included in the guest CPUID
- Fixes for live migration of virtual machines that use the Hyper-V
"enlightened VMCS" optimization of nested virtualization
- Bugfixes (not many)
Generic:
- Support for retrieving statistics without debugfs
- Cleanups for the KVM selftests API"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (314 commits)
KVM: x86: rename apic_access_page_done to apic_access_memslot_enabled
kvm: x86: disable the narrow guest module parameter on unload
selftests: kvm: Allows userspace to handle emulation errors.
kvm: x86: Allow userspace to handle emulation errors
KVM: x86/mmu: Let guest use GBPAGES if supported in hardware and TDP is on
KVM: x86/mmu: Get CR4.SMEP from MMU, not vCPU, in shadow page fault
KVM: x86/mmu: Get CR0.WP from MMU, not vCPU, in shadow page fault
KVM: x86/mmu: Drop redundant rsvd bits reset for nested NPT
KVM: x86/mmu: Optimize and clean up so called "last nonleaf level" logic
KVM: x86: Enhance comments for MMU roles and nested transition trickiness
KVM: x86/mmu: WARN on any reserved SPTE value when making a valid SPTE
KVM: x86/mmu: Add helpers to do full reserved SPTE checks w/ generic MMU
KVM: x86/mmu: Use MMU's role to determine PTTYPE
KVM: x86/mmu: Collapse 32-bit PAE and 64-bit statements for helpers
KVM: x86/mmu: Add a helper to calculate root from role_regs
KVM: x86/mmu: Add helper to update paging metadata
KVM: x86/mmu: Don't update nested guest's paging bitmasks if CR0.PG=0
KVM: x86/mmu: Consolidate reset_rsvds_bits_mask() calls
KVM: x86/mmu: Use MMU role_regs to get LA57, and drop vCPU LA57 helper
KVM: x86/mmu: Get nested MMU's root level from the MMU's role
...
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To remove code duplication, use the binary stats descriptors in the
implementation of the debugfs interface for statistics. This unifies
the definition of statistics for the binary and debugfs interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210618222709.1858088-8-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add a VCPU ioctl to get a statistics file descriptor by which a read
functionality is provided for userspace to read out VCPU stats header,
descriptors and data.
Define VCPU statistics descriptors and header for all architectures.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> #arm64
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210618222709.1858088-5-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add a VM ioctl to get a statistics file descriptor by which a read
functionality is provided for userspace to read out VM stats header,
descriptors and data.
Define VM statistics descriptors and header for all architectures.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> #arm64
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210618222709.1858088-4-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This commit defines the API for userspace and prepare the common
functionalities to support per VM/VCPU binary stats data readings.
The KVM stats now is only accessible by debugfs, which has some
shortcomings this change series are supposed to fix:
1. The current debugfs stats solution in KVM could be disabled
when kernel Lockdown mode is enabled, which is a potential
rick for production.
2. The current debugfs stats solution in KVM is organized as "one
stats per file", it is good for debugging, but not efficient
for production.
3. The stats read/clear in current debugfs solution in KVM are
protected by the global kvm_lock.
Besides that, there are some other benefits with this change:
1. All KVM VM/VCPU stats can be read out in a bulk by one copy
to userspace.
2. A schema is used to describe KVM statistics. From userspace's
perspective, the KVM statistics are self-describing.
3. With the fd-based solution, a separate telemetry would be able
to read KVM stats in a less privileged environment.
4. After the initial setup by reading in stats descriptors, a
telemetry only needs to read the stats data itself, no more
parsing or setup is needed.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> #arm64
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210618222709.1858088-3-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Generic KVM stats are those collected in architecture independent code
or those supported by all architectures; put all generic statistics in
a separate structure. This ensures that they are defined the same way
in the statistics API which is being added, removing duplication among
different architectures in the declaration of the descriptors.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210618222709.1858088-2-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Make them the same type as vCPU stats. There is no reason
to limit the counters to unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add KVM PM-notifier so that architectures can have arch-specific
VM suspend/resume routines. Such architectures need to select
CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_PM_NOTIFIER and implement kvm_arch_pm_notifier().
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20210606021045.14159-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add a new lock to protect the arch-specific fields of memslots if they
need to be modified in a kvm->srcu read critical section. A future
commit will use this lock to lazily allocate memslot rmaps for x86.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210518173414.450044-5-bgardon@google.com>
[Add Documentation/ hunk. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Factor out copying kvm_memslots from allocating the memory for new ones
in preparation for adding a new lock to protect the arch-specific fields
of the memslots.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210518173414.450044-4-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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