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|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (c) 2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
*
* HID driver for NVIDIA SHIELD peripherals.
*/
#include <linux/hid.h>
#include <linux/input-event-codes.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/leds.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include "hid-ids.h"
#define NOT_INIT_STR "NOT INITIALIZED"
#define android_map_key(c) hid_map_usage(hi, usage, bit, max, EV_KEY, (c))
enum {
HID_USAGE_ANDROID_PLAYPAUSE_BTN = 0xcd, /* Double-tap volume slider */
HID_USAGE_ANDROID_VOLUMEUP_BTN = 0xe9,
HID_USAGE_ANDROID_VOLUMEDOWN_BTN = 0xea,
HID_USAGE_ANDROID_SEARCH_BTN = 0x221, /* NVIDIA btn on Thunderstrike */
HID_USAGE_ANDROID_HOME_BTN = 0x223,
HID_USAGE_ANDROID_BACK_BTN = 0x224,
};
enum {
SHIELD_FW_VERSION_INITIALIZED = 0,
SHIELD_BOARD_INFO_INITIALIZED,
};
enum {
THUNDERSTRIKE_FW_VERSION_UPDATE = 0,
THUNDERSTRIKE_BOARD_INFO_UPDATE,
THUNDERSTRIKE_HAPTICS_UPDATE,
THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_UPDATE,
};
enum {
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE = 33,
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REQ_REPORT_ID = 0x4,
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_RESP_REPORT_ID = 0x3,
};
enum {
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_FW_VERSION = 1,
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_LED = 6,
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_BOARD_INFO = 16,
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_USB_INIT = 53,
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_HAPTICS = 57,
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_BLUETOOTH_INIT = 58,
};
enum thunderstrike_led_state {
THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_OFF = 1,
THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_ON = 8,
} __packed;
static_assert(sizeof(enum thunderstrike_led_state) == 1);
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_board_info {
__le16 revision;
__le16 serial[7];
} __packed;
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics {
u8 motor_left;
u8 motor_right;
} __packed;
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_resp_report {
u8 report_id; /* THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_RESP_REPORT_ID */
u8 cmd_id;
u8 reserved_at_10;
union {
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_board_info board_info;
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics motors;
__le16 fw_version;
enum thunderstrike_led_state led_state;
u8 payload[30];
} __packed;
} __packed;
static_assert(sizeof(struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_resp_report) ==
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE);
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report {
u8 report_id; /* THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REQ_REPORT_ID */
u8 cmd_id;
u8 reserved_at_10;
union {
struct __packed {
u8 update;
enum thunderstrike_led_state state;
} led;
struct __packed {
u8 update;
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics motors;
} haptics;
} __packed;
u8 reserved_at_30[27];
} __packed;
static_assert(sizeof(struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report) ==
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE);
/* Common struct for shield accessories. */
struct shield_device {
struct hid_device *hdev;
unsigned long initialized_flags;
const char *codename;
u16 fw_version;
struct {
u16 revision;
char serial_number[15];
} board_info;
};
struct thunderstrike {
struct shield_device base;
/* Sub-devices */
struct input_dev *haptics_dev;
struct led_classdev led_dev;
/* Resources */
void *req_report_dmabuf;
unsigned long update_flags;
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics haptics_val;
spinlock_t haptics_update_lock;
u8 led_state : 1;
enum thunderstrike_led_state led_value;
struct work_struct hostcmd_req_work;
};
static inline void thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report *report, u8 cmd_id)
{
memset(report, 0, sizeof(*report));
report->report_id = THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REQ_REPORT_ID;
report->cmd_id = cmd_id;
}
static inline void shield_strrev(char *dest, size_t len, u16 rev)
{
dest[0] = ('A' - 1) + (rev >> 8);
snprintf(&dest[1], len - 1, "%02X", 0xff & rev);
}
static struct input_dev *shield_allocate_input_dev(struct hid_device *hdev,
const char *name_suffix)
{
struct input_dev *idev;
idev = input_allocate_device();
if (!idev)
goto err_device;
idev->id.bustype = hdev->bus;
idev->id.vendor = hdev->vendor;
idev->id.product = hdev->product;
idev->id.version = hdev->version;
idev->uniq = hdev->uniq;
idev->name = devm_kasprintf(&idev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s", hdev->name,
name_suffix);
if (!idev->name)
goto err_name;
input_set_drvdata(idev, hdev);
return idev;
err_name:
input_free_device(idev);
err_device:
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
static struct input_dev *shield_haptics_create(
struct shield_device *dev,
int (*play_effect)(struct input_dev *, void *, struct ff_effect *))
{
struct input_dev *haptics;
int ret;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVIDIA_SHIELD_FF))
return NULL;
haptics = shield_allocate_input_dev(dev->hdev, "Haptics");
if (IS_ERR(haptics))
return haptics;
input_set_capability(haptics, EV_FF, FF_RUMBLE);
input_ff_create_memless(haptics, NULL, play_effect);
ret = input_register_device(haptics);
if (ret)
goto err;
return haptics;
err:
input_free_device(haptics);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
static inline void thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(struct thunderstrike *ts)
{
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report *report = ts->req_report_dmabuf;
struct shield_device *shield_dev = &ts->base;
int ret;
ret = hid_hw_raw_request(shield_dev->hdev, report->report_id,
ts->req_report_dmabuf,
THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE,
HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, HID_REQ_SET_REPORT);
if (ret < 0) {
hid_err(shield_dev->hdev,
"Failed to output Thunderstrike HOSTCMD request HID report due to %pe\n",
ERR_PTR(ret));
}
}
static void thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct thunderstrike *ts =
container_of(work, struct thunderstrike, hostcmd_req_work);
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report *report;
unsigned long flags;
report = ts->req_report_dmabuf;
if (test_and_clear_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_FW_VERSION_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags)) {
thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(
report, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_FW_VERSION);
thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(ts);
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags)) {
thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(report, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_LED);
report->led.update = 1;
report->led.state = ts->led_value;
thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(ts);
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_BOARD_INFO_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags)) {
thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(
report, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_BOARD_INFO);
thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(ts);
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_HAPTICS_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags)) {
thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(
report, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_HAPTICS);
report->haptics.update = 1;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->haptics_update_lock, flags);
report->haptics.motors = ts->haptics_val;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->haptics_update_lock, flags);
thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(ts);
}
}
static inline void thunderstrike_request_firmware_version(struct thunderstrike *ts)
{
set_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_FW_VERSION_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags);
schedule_work(&ts->hostcmd_req_work);
}
static inline void thunderstrike_request_board_info(struct thunderstrike *ts)
{
set_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_BOARD_INFO_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags);
schedule_work(&ts->hostcmd_req_work);
}
static inline int
thunderstrike_update_haptics(struct thunderstrike *ts,
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics *motors)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->haptics_update_lock, flags);
ts->haptics_val = *motors;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->haptics_update_lock, flags);
set_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_HAPTICS_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags);
schedule_work(&ts->hostcmd_req_work);
return 0;
}
static int thunderstrike_play_effect(struct input_dev *idev, void *data,
struct ff_effect *effect)
{
struct hid_device *hdev = input_get_drvdata(idev);
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics motors;
struct shield_device *shield_dev;
struct thunderstrike *ts;
if (effect->type != FF_RUMBLE)
return 0;
shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
/* Thunderstrike motor values range from 0 to 32 inclusively */
motors.motor_left = effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude / 2047;
motors.motor_right = effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude / 2047;
hid_dbg(hdev, "Thunderstrike FF_RUMBLE request, left: %u right: %u\n",
motors.motor_left, motors.motor_right);
return thunderstrike_update_haptics(ts, &motors);
}
static enum led_brightness
thunderstrike_led_get_brightness(struct led_classdev *led)
{
struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(led->dev->parent);
struct shield_device *shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct thunderstrike *ts;
ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
return ts->led_state;
}
static void thunderstrike_led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led,
enum led_brightness value)
{
struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(led->dev->parent);
struct shield_device *shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct thunderstrike *ts;
ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
switch (value) {
case LED_OFF:
ts->led_value = THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_OFF;
break;
default:
ts->led_value = THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_ON;
break;
}
set_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags);
schedule_work(&ts->hostcmd_req_work);
}
static void
thunderstrike_parse_fw_version_payload(struct shield_device *shield_dev,
__le16 fw_version)
{
shield_dev->fw_version = le16_to_cpu(fw_version);
set_bit(SHIELD_FW_VERSION_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags);
hid_dbg(shield_dev->hdev, "Thunderstrike firmware version 0x%04X\n",
shield_dev->fw_version);
}
static void
thunderstrike_parse_board_info_payload(struct shield_device *shield_dev,
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_board_info *board_info)
{
char board_revision_str[4];
int i;
shield_dev->board_info.revision = le16_to_cpu(board_info->revision);
for (i = 0; i < 7; ++i) {
u16 val = le16_to_cpu(board_info->serial[i]);
shield_dev->board_info.serial_number[2 * i] = val & 0xFF;
shield_dev->board_info.serial_number[2 * i + 1] = val >> 8;
}
shield_dev->board_info.serial_number[14] = '\0';
set_bit(SHIELD_BOARD_INFO_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags);
shield_strrev(board_revision_str, 4, shield_dev->board_info.revision);
hid_dbg(shield_dev->hdev,
"Thunderstrike BOARD_REVISION_%s (0x%04X) S/N: %s\n",
board_revision_str, shield_dev->board_info.revision,
shield_dev->board_info.serial_number);
}
static inline void
thunderstrike_parse_haptics_payload(struct shield_device *shield_dev,
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics *haptics)
{
hid_dbg(shield_dev->hdev,
"Thunderstrike haptics HOSTCMD response, left: %u right: %u\n",
haptics->motor_left, haptics->motor_right);
}
static void
thunderstrike_parse_led_payload(struct shield_device *shield_dev,
enum thunderstrike_led_state led_state)
{
struct thunderstrike *ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
switch (led_state) {
case THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_OFF:
ts->led_state = 0;
break;
case THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_ON:
ts->led_state = 1;
break;
}
hid_dbg(shield_dev->hdev, "Thunderstrike led HOSTCMD response, 0x%02X\n", led_state);
}
static int thunderstrike_parse_report(struct shield_device *shield_dev,
struct hid_report *report, u8 *data,
int size)
{
struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_resp_report *hostcmd_resp_report;
struct thunderstrike *ts =
container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
struct hid_device *hdev = shield_dev->hdev;
switch (report->id) {
case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_RESP_REPORT_ID:
if (size != THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE) {
hid_err(hdev,
"Encountered Thunderstrike HOSTCMD HID report with unexpected size %d\n",
size);
return -EINVAL;
}
hostcmd_resp_report =
(struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_resp_report *)data;
switch (hostcmd_resp_report->cmd_id) {
case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_FW_VERSION:
thunderstrike_parse_fw_version_payload(
shield_dev, hostcmd_resp_report->fw_version);
break;
case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_LED:
thunderstrike_parse_led_payload(shield_dev, hostcmd_resp_report->led_state);
break;
case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_BOARD_INFO:
thunderstrike_parse_board_info_payload(
shield_dev, &hostcmd_resp_report->board_info);
break;
case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_HAPTICS:
thunderstrike_parse_haptics_payload(
shield_dev, &hostcmd_resp_report->motors);
break;
case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_USB_INIT:
case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_BLUETOOTH_INIT:
/* May block HOSTCMD requests till received initially */
thunderstrike_request_firmware_version(ts);
thunderstrike_request_board_info(ts);
/* Only HOSTCMD that can be triggered without a request */
return 0;
default:
hid_warn(hdev,
"Unhandled Thunderstrike HOSTCMD id %d\n",
hostcmd_resp_report->cmd_id);
return -ENOENT;
}
break;
default:
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int thunderstrike_led_create(struct thunderstrike *ts)
{
struct led_classdev *led = &ts->led_dev;
led->name = "thunderstrike:blue:led";
led->max_brightness = 1;
led->flags = LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME;
led->brightness_get = &thunderstrike_led_get_brightness;
led->brightness_set = &thunderstrike_led_set_brightness;
return led_classdev_register(&ts->base.hdev->dev, led);
}
static struct shield_device *thunderstrike_create(struct hid_device *hdev)
{
struct shield_device *shield_dev;
struct thunderstrike *ts;
int ret;
ts = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*ts), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ts)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ts->req_report_dmabuf = devm_kzalloc(
&hdev->dev, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ts->req_report_dmabuf)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
shield_dev = &ts->base;
shield_dev->hdev = hdev;
shield_dev->codename = "Thunderstrike";
spin_lock_init(&ts->haptics_update_lock);
INIT_WORK(&ts->hostcmd_req_work, thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_work_handler);
hid_set_drvdata(hdev, shield_dev);
ret = thunderstrike_led_create(ts);
if (ret) {
hid_err(hdev, "Failed to create Thunderstrike LED instance\n");
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
ts->haptics_dev = shield_haptics_create(shield_dev, thunderstrike_play_effect);
if (IS_ERR(ts->haptics_dev))
goto err;
hid_info(hdev, "Registered Thunderstrike controller\n");
return shield_dev;
err:
led_classdev_unregister(&ts->led_dev);
return ERR_CAST(ts->haptics_dev);
}
static int android_input_mapping(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_input *hi,
struct hid_field *field,
struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit,
int *max)
{
if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) != HID_UP_CONSUMER)
return 0;
switch (usage->hid & HID_USAGE) {
case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_PLAYPAUSE_BTN:
android_map_key(KEY_PLAYPAUSE);
break;
case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_VOLUMEUP_BTN:
android_map_key(KEY_VOLUMEUP);
break;
case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_VOLUMEDOWN_BTN:
android_map_key(KEY_VOLUMEDOWN);
break;
case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_SEARCH_BTN:
android_map_key(BTN_Z);
break;
case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_HOME_BTN:
android_map_key(BTN_MODE);
break;
case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_BACK_BTN:
android_map_key(BTN_SELECT);
break;
default:
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static ssize_t firmware_version_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev);
struct shield_device *shield_dev;
int ret;
shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
if (test_bit(SHIELD_FW_VERSION_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags))
ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%04X\n", shield_dev->fw_version);
else
ret = sysfs_emit(buf, NOT_INIT_STR "\n");
return ret;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_version);
static ssize_t hardware_version_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev);
struct shield_device *shield_dev;
char board_revision_str[4];
int ret;
shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
if (test_bit(SHIELD_BOARD_INFO_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags)) {
shield_strrev(board_revision_str, 4, shield_dev->board_info.revision);
ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s BOARD_REVISION_%s (0x%04X)\n",
shield_dev->codename, board_revision_str,
shield_dev->board_info.revision);
} else
ret = sysfs_emit(buf, NOT_INIT_STR "\n");
return ret;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hardware_version);
static ssize_t serial_number_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev);
struct shield_device *shield_dev;
int ret;
shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
if (test_bit(SHIELD_BOARD_INFO_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags))
ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", shield_dev->board_info.serial_number);
else
ret = sysfs_emit(buf, NOT_INIT_STR "\n");
return ret;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(serial_number);
static struct attribute *shield_device_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
&dev_attr_hardware_version.attr,
&dev_attr_serial_number.attr,
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(shield_device);
static int shield_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
u8 *data, int size)
{
struct shield_device *dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
return thunderstrike_parse_report(dev, report, data, size);
}
static int shield_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
{
struct shield_device *shield_dev = NULL;
struct thunderstrike *ts;
int ret;
ret = hid_parse(hdev);
if (ret) {
hid_err(hdev, "Parse failed\n");
return ret;
}
switch (id->product) {
case USB_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_THUNDERSTRIKE_CONTROLLER:
shield_dev = thunderstrike_create(hdev);
break;
}
if (unlikely(!shield_dev)) {
hid_err(hdev, "Failed to identify SHIELD device\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (IS_ERR(shield_dev)) {
hid_err(hdev, "Failed to create SHIELD device\n");
return PTR_ERR(shield_dev);
}
ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT);
if (ret) {
hid_err(hdev, "Failed to start HID device\n");
goto err_haptics;
}
ret = hid_hw_open(hdev);
if (ret) {
hid_err(hdev, "Failed to open HID device\n");
goto err_stop;
}
thunderstrike_request_firmware_version(ts);
thunderstrike_request_board_info(ts);
return ret;
err_stop:
hid_hw_stop(hdev);
err_haptics:
if (ts->haptics_dev)
input_unregister_device(ts->haptics_dev);
return ret;
}
static void shield_remove(struct hid_device *hdev)
{
struct shield_device *dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct thunderstrike *ts;
ts = container_of(dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
hid_hw_close(hdev);
led_classdev_unregister(&ts->led_dev);
if (ts->haptics_dev)
input_unregister_device(ts->haptics_dev);
cancel_work_sync(&ts->hostcmd_req_work);
hid_hw_stop(hdev);
}
static const struct hid_device_id shield_devices[] = {
{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
USB_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_THUNDERSTRIKE_CONTROLLER) },
{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
USB_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_THUNDERSTRIKE_CONTROLLER) },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, shield_devices);
static struct hid_driver shield_driver = {
.name = "shield",
.id_table = shield_devices,
.input_mapping = android_input_mapping,
.probe = shield_probe,
.remove = shield_remove,
.raw_event = shield_raw_event,
.driver = {
.dev_groups = shield_device_groups,
},
};
module_hid_driver(shield_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Rahul Rameshbabu <rrameshbabu@nvidia.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID Driver for NVIDIA SHIELD peripherals.");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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