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|
/*
* fs/f2fs/dir.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
* http://www.samsung.com/
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
#include "f2fs.h"
#include "node.h"
#include "acl.h"
#include "xattr.h"
static unsigned long dir_blocks(struct inode *inode)
{
return ((unsigned long long) (i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))
>> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
}
static unsigned int dir_buckets(unsigned int level, int dir_level)
{
if (level + dir_level < MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH / 2)
return 1 << (level + dir_level);
else
return MAX_DIR_BUCKETS;
}
static unsigned int bucket_blocks(unsigned int level)
{
if (level < MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH / 2)
return 2;
else
return 4;
}
unsigned char f2fs_filetype_table[F2FS_FT_MAX] = {
[F2FS_FT_UNKNOWN] = DT_UNKNOWN,
[F2FS_FT_REG_FILE] = DT_REG,
[F2FS_FT_DIR] = DT_DIR,
[F2FS_FT_CHRDEV] = DT_CHR,
[F2FS_FT_BLKDEV] = DT_BLK,
[F2FS_FT_FIFO] = DT_FIFO,
[F2FS_FT_SOCK] = DT_SOCK,
[F2FS_FT_SYMLINK] = DT_LNK,
};
#define S_SHIFT 12
static unsigned char f2fs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
[S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = F2FS_FT_REG_FILE,
[S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = F2FS_FT_DIR,
[S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = F2FS_FT_CHRDEV,
[S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = F2FS_FT_BLKDEV,
[S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = F2FS_FT_FIFO,
[S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = F2FS_FT_SOCK,
[S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = F2FS_FT_SYMLINK,
};
void set_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de, struct inode *inode)
{
umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
de->file_type = f2fs_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
}
static unsigned long dir_block_index(unsigned int level,
int dir_level, unsigned int idx)
{
unsigned long i;
unsigned long bidx = 0;
for (i = 0; i < level; i++)
bidx += dir_buckets(i, dir_level) * bucket_blocks(i);
bidx += idx * bucket_blocks(level);
return bidx;
}
static bool early_match_name(size_t namelen, f2fs_hash_t namehash,
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de)
{
if (le16_to_cpu(de->name_len) != namelen)
return false;
if (de->hash_code != namehash)
return false;
return true;
}
static struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_in_block(struct page *dentry_page,
struct qstr *name, int *max_slots,
struct page **res_page)
{
struct f2fs_dentry_block *dentry_blk;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
dentry_blk = (struct f2fs_dentry_block *)kmap(dentry_page);
make_dentry_ptr(&d, (void *)dentry_blk, 1);
de = find_target_dentry(name, max_slots, &d);
if (de)
*res_page = dentry_page;
else
kunmap(dentry_page);
/*
* For the most part, it should be a bug when name_len is zero.
* We stop here for figuring out where the bugs has occurred.
*/
f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_P_SB(dentry_page), d.max < 0);
return de;
}
struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_target_dentry(struct qstr *name, int *max_slots,
struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d)
{
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
unsigned long bit_pos = 0;
f2fs_hash_t namehash = f2fs_dentry_hash(name);
int max_len = 0;
if (max_slots)
*max_slots = 0;
while (bit_pos < d->max) {
if (!test_bit_le(bit_pos, d->bitmap)) {
if (bit_pos == 0)
max_len = 1;
else if (!test_bit_le(bit_pos - 1, d->bitmap))
max_len++;
bit_pos++;
continue;
}
de = &d->dentry[bit_pos];
if (early_match_name(name->len, namehash, de) &&
!memcmp(d->filename[bit_pos], name->name, name->len))
goto found;
if (max_slots && *max_slots >= 0 && max_len > *max_slots) {
*max_slots = max_len;
max_len = 0;
}
/* remain bug on condition */
if (unlikely(!de->name_len))
d->max = -1;
bit_pos += GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(le16_to_cpu(de->name_len));
}
de = NULL;
found:
if (max_slots && max_len > *max_slots)
*max_slots = max_len;
return de;
}
static struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_in_level(struct inode *dir,
unsigned int level, struct qstr *name,
f2fs_hash_t namehash, struct page **res_page)
{
int s = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(name->len);
unsigned int nbucket, nblock;
unsigned int bidx, end_block;
struct page *dentry_page;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de = NULL;
bool room = false;
int max_slots;
f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_I_SB(dir), level > MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH);
nbucket = dir_buckets(level, F2FS_I(dir)->i_dir_level);
nblock = bucket_blocks(level);
bidx = dir_block_index(level, F2FS_I(dir)->i_dir_level,
le32_to_cpu(namehash) % nbucket);
end_block = bidx + nblock;
for (; bidx < end_block; bidx++) {
/* no need to allocate new dentry pages to all the indices */
dentry_page = find_data_page(dir, bidx, true);
if (IS_ERR(dentry_page)) {
room = true;
continue;
}
de = find_in_block(dentry_page, name, &max_slots, res_page);
if (de)
break;
if (max_slots >= s)
room = true;
f2fs_put_page(dentry_page, 0);
}
if (!de && room && F2FS_I(dir)->chash != namehash) {
F2FS_I(dir)->chash = namehash;
F2FS_I(dir)->clevel = level;
}
return de;
}
/*
* Find an entry in the specified directory with the wanted name.
* It returns the page where the entry was found (as a parameter - res_page),
* and the entry itself. Page is returned mapped and unlocked.
* Entry is guaranteed to be valid.
*/
struct f2fs_dir_entry *f2fs_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
struct qstr *child, struct page **res_page)
{
unsigned long npages = dir_blocks(dir);
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de = NULL;
f2fs_hash_t name_hash;
unsigned int max_depth;
unsigned int level;
if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir))
return find_in_inline_dir(dir, child, res_page);
if (npages == 0)
return NULL;
*res_page = NULL;
name_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(child);
max_depth = F2FS_I(dir)->i_current_depth;
for (level = 0; level < max_depth; level++) {
de = find_in_level(dir, level, child, name_hash, res_page);
if (de)
break;
}
if (!de && F2FS_I(dir)->chash != name_hash) {
F2FS_I(dir)->chash = name_hash;
F2FS_I(dir)->clevel = level - 1;
}
return de;
}
struct f2fs_dir_entry *f2fs_parent_dir(struct inode *dir, struct page **p)
{
struct page *page;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
struct f2fs_dentry_block *dentry_blk;
if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir))
return f2fs_parent_inline_dir(dir, p);
page = get_lock_data_page(dir, 0);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return NULL;
dentry_blk = kmap(page);
de = &dentry_blk->dentry[1];
*p = page;
unlock_page(page);
return de;
}
ino_t f2fs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *qstr)
{
ino_t res = 0;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
struct page *page;
de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, qstr, &page);
if (de) {
res = le32_to_cpu(de->ino);
if (!f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir))
kunmap(page);
f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
}
return res;
}
void f2fs_set_link(struct inode *dir, struct f2fs_dir_entry *de,
struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
{
enum page_type type = f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir) ? NODE : DATA;
lock_page(page);
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, type);
de->ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
set_de_type(de, inode);
if (!f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir))
kunmap(page);
set_page_dirty(page);
dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
mark_inode_dirty(dir);
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
}
static void init_dent_inode(const struct qstr *name, struct page *ipage)
{
struct f2fs_inode *ri;
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE);
/* copy name info. to this inode page */
ri = F2FS_INODE(ipage);
ri->i_namelen = cpu_to_le32(name->len);
memcpy(ri->i_name, name->name, name->len);
set_page_dirty(ipage);
}
int update_dent_inode(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *name)
{
struct page *page;
page = get_node_page(F2FS_I_SB(inode), inode->i_ino);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return PTR_ERR(page);
init_dent_inode(name, page);
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
return 0;
}
void do_make_empty_dir(struct inode *inode, struct inode *parent,
struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d)
{
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
de = &d->dentry[0];
de->name_len = cpu_to_le16(1);
de->hash_code = 0;
de->ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
memcpy(d->filename[0], ".", 1);
set_de_type(de, inode);
de = &d->dentry[1];
de->hash_code = 0;
de->name_len = cpu_to_le16(2);
de->ino = cpu_to_le32(parent->i_ino);
memcpy(d->filename[1], "..", 2);
set_de_type(de, inode);
test_and_set_bit_le(0, (void *)d->bitmap);
test_and_set_bit_le(1, (void *)d->bitmap);
}
static int make_empty_dir(struct inode *inode,
struct inode *parent, struct page *page)
{
struct page *dentry_page;
struct f2fs_dentry_block *dentry_blk;
struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(inode))
return make_empty_inline_dir(inode, parent, page);
dentry_page = get_new_data_page(inode, page, 0, true);
if (IS_ERR(dentry_page))
return PTR_ERR(dentry_page);
dentry_blk = kmap_atomic(dentry_page);
make_dentry_ptr(&d, (void *)dentry_blk, 1);
do_make_empty_dir(inode, parent, &d);
kunmap_atomic(dentry_blk);
set_page_dirty(dentry_page);
f2fs_put_page(dentry_page, 1);
return 0;
}
struct page *init_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
const struct qstr *name, struct page *dpage)
{
struct page *page;
int err;
if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NEW_INODE)) {
page = new_inode_page(inode);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return page;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
err = make_empty_dir(inode, dir, page);
if (err)
goto error;
}
err = f2fs_init_acl(inode, dir, page, dpage);
if (err)
goto put_error;
err = f2fs_init_security(inode, dir, name, page);
if (err)
goto put_error;
} else {
page = get_node_page(F2FS_I_SB(dir), inode->i_ino);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return page;
set_cold_node(inode, page);
}
if (name)
init_dent_inode(name, page);
/*
* This file should be checkpointed during fsync.
* We lost i_pino from now on.
*/
if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INC_LINK)) {
file_lost_pino(inode);
/*
* If link the tmpfile to alias through linkat path,
* we should remove this inode from orphan list.
*/
if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
remove_orphan_inode(F2FS_I_SB(dir), inode->i_ino);
inc_nlink(inode);
}
return page;
put_error:
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
error:
/* once the failed inode becomes a bad inode, i_mode is S_IFREG */
truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
truncate_blocks(inode, 0, false);
remove_dirty_dir_inode(inode);
remove_inode_page(inode);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
void update_parent_metadata(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
unsigned int current_depth)
{
if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NEW_INODE)) {
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
inc_nlink(dir);
set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(dir), FI_UPDATE_DIR);
}
clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NEW_INODE);
}
dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
mark_inode_dirty(dir);
if (F2FS_I(dir)->i_current_depth != current_depth) {
F2FS_I(dir)->i_current_depth = current_depth;
set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(dir), FI_UPDATE_DIR);
}
if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INC_LINK))
clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INC_LINK);
}
int room_for_filename(const void *bitmap, int slots, int max_slots)
{
int bit_start = 0;
int zero_start, zero_end;
next:
zero_start = find_next_zero_bit_le(bitmap, max_slots, bit_start);
if (zero_start >= max_slots)
return max_slots;
zero_end = find_next_bit_le(bitmap, max_slots, zero_start);
if (zero_end - zero_start >= slots)
return zero_start;
bit_start = zero_end + 1;
if (zero_end + 1 >= max_slots)
return max_slots;
goto next;
}
/*
* Caller should grab and release a rwsem by calling f2fs_lock_op() and
* f2fs_unlock_op().
*/
int __f2fs_add_link(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name,
struct inode *inode)
{
unsigned int bit_pos;
unsigned int level;
unsigned int current_depth;
unsigned long bidx, block;
f2fs_hash_t dentry_hash;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
unsigned int nbucket, nblock;
size_t namelen = name->len;
struct page *dentry_page = NULL;
struct f2fs_dentry_block *dentry_blk = NULL;
int slots = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(namelen);
struct page *page;
int err = 0;
int i;
if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir)) {
err = f2fs_add_inline_entry(dir, name, inode);
if (!err || err != -EAGAIN)
return err;
else
err = 0;
}
dentry_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(name);
level = 0;
current_depth = F2FS_I(dir)->i_current_depth;
if (F2FS_I(dir)->chash == dentry_hash) {
level = F2FS_I(dir)->clevel;
F2FS_I(dir)->chash = 0;
}
start:
if (unlikely(current_depth == MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH))
return -ENOSPC;
/* Increase the depth, if required */
if (level == current_depth)
++current_depth;
nbucket = dir_buckets(level, F2FS_I(dir)->i_dir_level);
nblock = bucket_blocks(level);
bidx = dir_block_index(level, F2FS_I(dir)->i_dir_level,
(le32_to_cpu(dentry_hash) % nbucket));
for (block = bidx; block <= (bidx + nblock - 1); block++) {
dentry_page = get_new_data_page(dir, NULL, block, true);
if (IS_ERR(dentry_page))
return PTR_ERR(dentry_page);
dentry_blk = kmap(dentry_page);
bit_pos = room_for_filename(&dentry_blk->dentry_bitmap,
slots, NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK);
if (bit_pos < NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK)
goto add_dentry;
kunmap(dentry_page);
f2fs_put_page(dentry_page, 1);
}
/* Move to next level to find the empty slot for new dentry */
++level;
goto start;
add_dentry:
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dentry_page, DATA);
down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
page = init_inode_metadata(inode, dir, name, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(page)) {
err = PTR_ERR(page);
goto fail;
}
de = &dentry_blk->dentry[bit_pos];
de->hash_code = dentry_hash;
de->name_len = cpu_to_le16(namelen);
memcpy(dentry_blk->filename[bit_pos], name->name, name->len);
de->ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
set_de_type(de, inode);
for (i = 0; i < slots; i++)
test_and_set_bit_le(bit_pos + i, &dentry_blk->dentry_bitmap);
set_page_dirty(dentry_page);
/* we don't need to mark_inode_dirty now */
F2FS_I(inode)->i_pino = dir->i_ino;
update_inode(inode, page);
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
update_parent_metadata(dir, inode, current_depth);
fail:
up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(dir), FI_UPDATE_DIR)) {
update_inode_page(dir);
clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(dir), FI_UPDATE_DIR);
}
kunmap(dentry_page);
f2fs_put_page(dentry_page, 1);
return err;
}
int f2fs_do_tmpfile(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
{
struct page *page;
int err = 0;
down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
page = init_inode_metadata(inode, dir, NULL, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(page)) {
err = PTR_ERR(page);
goto fail;
}
/* we don't need to mark_inode_dirty now */
update_inode(inode, page);
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NEW_INODE);
fail:
up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
return err;
}
void f2fs_drop_nlink(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
drop_nlink(dir);
if (page)
update_inode(dir, page);
else
update_inode_page(dir);
}
inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
drop_nlink(inode);
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
drop_nlink(inode);
i_size_write(inode, 0);
}
up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
update_inode_page(inode);
if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
add_orphan_inode(sbi, inode->i_ino);
else
release_orphan_inode(sbi);
}
/*
* It only removes the dentry from the dentry page, corresponding name
* entry in name page does not need to be touched during deletion.
*/
void f2fs_delete_entry(struct f2fs_dir_entry *dentry, struct page *page,
struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
{
struct f2fs_dentry_block *dentry_blk;
unsigned int bit_pos;
int slots = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(le16_to_cpu(dentry->name_len));
int i;
if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir))
return f2fs_delete_inline_entry(dentry, page, dir, inode);
lock_page(page);
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA);
dentry_blk = page_address(page);
bit_pos = dentry - dentry_blk->dentry;
for (i = 0; i < slots; i++)
test_and_clear_bit_le(bit_pos + i, &dentry_blk->dentry_bitmap);
/* Let's check and deallocate this dentry page */
bit_pos = find_next_bit_le(&dentry_blk->dentry_bitmap,
NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK,
0);
kunmap(page); /* kunmap - pair of f2fs_find_entry */
set_page_dirty(page);
dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
if (inode)
f2fs_drop_nlink(dir, inode, NULL);
if (bit_pos == NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK) {
truncate_hole(dir, page->index, page->index + 1);
clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
ClearPageUptodate(page);
inode_dec_dirty_pages(dir);
}
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
}
bool f2fs_empty_dir(struct inode *dir)
{
unsigned long bidx;
struct page *dentry_page;
unsigned int bit_pos;
struct f2fs_dentry_block *dentry_blk;
unsigned long nblock = dir_blocks(dir);
if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir))
return f2fs_empty_inline_dir(dir);
for (bidx = 0; bidx < nblock; bidx++) {
dentry_page = get_lock_data_page(dir, bidx);
if (IS_ERR(dentry_page)) {
if (PTR_ERR(dentry_page) == -ENOENT)
continue;
else
return false;
}
dentry_blk = kmap_atomic(dentry_page);
if (bidx == 0)
bit_pos = 2;
else
bit_pos = 0;
bit_pos = find_next_bit_le(&dentry_blk->dentry_bitmap,
NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK,
bit_pos);
kunmap_atomic(dentry_blk);
f2fs_put_page(dentry_page, 1);
if (bit_pos < NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK)
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool f2fs_fill_dentries(struct dir_context *ctx, struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d,
unsigned int start_pos)
{
unsigned char d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
unsigned int bit_pos;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de = NULL;
bit_pos = ((unsigned long)ctx->pos % d->max);
while (bit_pos < d->max) {
bit_pos = find_next_bit_le(d->bitmap, d->max, bit_pos);
if (bit_pos >= d->max)
break;
de = &d->dentry[bit_pos];
if (de->file_type < F2FS_FT_MAX)
d_type = f2fs_filetype_table[de->file_type];
else
d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
if (!dir_emit(ctx, d->filename[bit_pos],
le16_to_cpu(de->name_len),
le32_to_cpu(de->ino), d_type))
return true;
bit_pos += GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(le16_to_cpu(de->name_len));
ctx->pos = start_pos + bit_pos;
}
return false;
}
static int f2fs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
unsigned long npages = dir_blocks(inode);
struct f2fs_dentry_block *dentry_blk = NULL;
struct page *dentry_page = NULL;
struct file_ra_state *ra = &file->f_ra;
unsigned int n = ((unsigned long)ctx->pos / NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK);
struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(inode))
return f2fs_read_inline_dir(file, ctx);
/* readahead for multi pages of dir */
if (npages - n > 1 && !ra_has_index(ra, n))
page_cache_sync_readahead(inode->i_mapping, ra, file, n,
min(npages - n, (pgoff_t)MAX_DIR_RA_PAGES));
for (; n < npages; n++) {
dentry_page = get_lock_data_page(inode, n);
if (IS_ERR(dentry_page))
continue;
dentry_blk = kmap(dentry_page);
make_dentry_ptr(&d, (void *)dentry_blk, 1);
if (f2fs_fill_dentries(ctx, &d, n * NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK))
goto stop;
ctx->pos = (n + 1) * NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK;
kunmap(dentry_page);
f2fs_put_page(dentry_page, 1);
dentry_page = NULL;
}
stop:
if (dentry_page && !IS_ERR(dentry_page)) {
kunmap(dentry_page);
f2fs_put_page(dentry_page, 1);
}
return 0;
}
const struct file_operations f2fs_dir_operations = {
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
.read = generic_read_dir,
.iterate = f2fs_readdir,
.fsync = f2fs_sync_file,
.unlocked_ioctl = f2fs_ioctl,
};
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