summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/linux/skbuff.h
blob: d898b32dedccccbd4bda3e79ae787018fc2fbb28 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
/*
 *	Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
 *
 *	Authors:
 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 *		Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
#define _LINUX_SKBUFF_H

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>

#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/textsearch.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/netdev_features.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <net/flow_keys.h>

/* A. Checksumming of received packets by device.
 *
 * CHECKSUM_NONE:
 *
 *   Device failed to checksum this packet e.g. due to lack of capabilities.
 *   The packet contains full (though not verified) checksum in packet but
 *   not in skb->csum. Thus, skb->csum is undefined in this case.
 *
 * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY:
 *
 *   The hardware you're dealing with doesn't calculate the full checksum
 *   (as in CHECKSUM_COMPLETE), but it does parse headers and verify checksums
 *   for specific protocols. For such packets it will set CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
 *   if their checksums are okay. skb->csum is still undefined in this case
 *   though. It is a bad option, but, unfortunately, nowadays most vendors do
 *   this. Apparently with the secret goal to sell you new devices, when you
 *   will add new protocol to your host, f.e. IPv6 8)
 *
 *   CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY is applicable to following protocols:
 *     TCP: IPv6 and IPv4.
 *     UDP: IPv4 and IPv6. A device may apply CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY to a
 *       zero UDP checksum for either IPv4 or IPv6, the networking stack
 *       may perform further validation in this case.
 *     GRE: only if the checksum is present in the header.
 *     SCTP: indicates the CRC in SCTP header has been validated.
 *
 *   skb->csum_level indicates the number of consecutive checksums found in
 *   the packet minus one that have been verified as CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.
 *   For instance if a device receives an IPv6->UDP->GRE->IPv4->TCP packet
 *   and a device is able to verify the checksums for UDP (possibly zero),
 *   GRE (checksum flag is set), and TCP-- skb->csum_level would be set to
 *   two. If the device were only able to verify the UDP checksum and not
 *   GRE, either because it doesn't support GRE checksum of because GRE
 *   checksum is bad, skb->csum_level would be set to zero (TCP checksum is
 *   not considered in this case).
 *
 * CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
 *
 *   This is the most generic way. The device supplied checksum of the _whole_
 *   packet as seen by netif_rx() and fills out in skb->csum. Meaning, the
 *   hardware doesn't need to parse L3/L4 headers to implement this.
 *
 *   Note: Even if device supports only some protocols, but is able to produce
 *   skb->csum, it MUST use CHECKSUM_COMPLETE, not CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.
 *
 * CHECKSUM_PARTIAL:
 *
 *   A checksum is set up to be offloaded to a device as described in the
 *   output description for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. This may occur on a packet
 *   received directly from another Linux OS, e.g., a virtualized Linux kernel
 *   on the same host, or it may be set in the input path in GRO or remote
 *   checksum offload. For the purposes of checksum verification, the checksum
 *   referred to by skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset and any preceding
 *   checksums in the packet are considered verified. Any checksums in the
 *   packet that are after the checksum being offloaded are not considered to
 *   be verified.
 *
 * B. Checksumming on output.
 *
 * CHECKSUM_NONE:
 *
 *   The skb was already checksummed by the protocol, or a checksum is not
 *   required.
 *
 * CHECKSUM_PARTIAL:
 *
 *   The device is required to checksum the packet as seen by hard_start_xmit()
 *   from skb->csum_start up to the end, and to record/write the checksum at
 *   offset skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset.
 *
 *   The device must show its capabilities in dev->features, set up at device
 *   setup time, e.g. netdev_features.h:
 *
 *	NETIF_F_HW_CSUM	- It's a clever device, it's able to checksum everything.
 *	NETIF_F_IP_CSUM - Device is dumb, it's able to checksum only TCP/UDP over
 *			  IPv4. Sigh. Vendors like this way for an unknown reason.
 *			  Though, see comment above about CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. 8)
 *	NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM - About as dumb as the last one but does IPv6 instead.
 *	NETIF_F_...     - Well, you get the picture.
 *
 * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY:
 *
 *   Normally, the device will do per protocol specific checksumming. Protocol
 *   implementations that do not want the NIC to perform the checksum
 *   calculation should use this flag in their outgoing skbs.
 *
 *	NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC - This indicates that the device can do FCoE FC CRC
 *			   offload. Correspondingly, the FCoE protocol driver
 *			   stack should use CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.
 *
 * Any questions? No questions, good.		--ANK
 */

/* Don't change this without changing skb_csum_unnecessary! */
#define CHECKSUM_NONE		0
#define CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY	1
#define CHECKSUM_COMPLETE	2
#define CHECKSUM_PARTIAL	3

/* Maximum value in skb->csum_level */
#define SKB_MAX_CSUM_LEVEL	3

#define SKB_DATA_ALIGN(X)	ALIGN(X, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
#define SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(X)	\
	((X) - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))
#define SKB_MAX_ORDER(X, ORDER) \
	SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD((PAGE_SIZE << (ORDER)) - (X))
#define SKB_MAX_HEAD(X)		(SKB_MAX_ORDER((X), 0))
#define SKB_MAX_ALLOC		(SKB_MAX_ORDER(0, 2))

/* return minimum truesize of one skb containing X bytes of data */
#define SKB_TRUESIZE(X) ((X) +						\
			 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)) +	\
			 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))

struct net_device;
struct scatterlist;
struct pipe_inode_info;
struct iov_iter;
struct napi_struct;

#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
struct nf_conntrack {
	atomic_t use;
};
#endif

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
struct nf_bridge_info {
	atomic_t		use;
	unsigned int		mask;
	struct net_device	*physindev;
	struct net_device	*physoutdev;
	unsigned long		data[32 / sizeof(unsigned long)];
};
#endif

struct sk_buff_head {
	/* These two members must be first. */
	struct sk_buff	*next;
	struct sk_buff	*prev;

	__u32		qlen;
	spinlock_t	lock;
};

struct sk_buff;

/* To allow 64K frame to be packed as single skb without frag_list we
 * require 64K/PAGE_SIZE pages plus 1 additional page to allow for
 * buffers which do not start on a page boundary.
 *
 * Since GRO uses frags we allocate at least 16 regardless of page
 * size.
 */
#if (65536/PAGE_SIZE + 1) < 16
#define MAX_SKB_FRAGS 16UL
#else
#define MAX_SKB_FRAGS (65536/PAGE_SIZE + 1)
#endif

typedef struct skb_frag_struct skb_frag_t;

struct skb_frag_struct {
	struct {
		struct page *p;
	} page;
#if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32) || (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
	__u32 page_offset;
	__u32 size;
#else
	__u16 page_offset;
	__u16 size;
#endif
};

static inline unsigned int skb_frag_size(const skb_frag_t *frag)
{
	return frag->size;
}

static inline void skb_frag_size_set(skb_frag_t *frag, unsigned int size)
{
	frag->size = size;
}

static inline void skb_frag_size_add(skb_frag_t *frag, int delta)
{
	frag->size += delta;
}

static inline void skb_frag_size_sub(skb_frag_t *frag, int delta)
{
	frag->size -= delta;
}

#define HAVE_HW_TIME_STAMP

/**
 * struct skb_shared_hwtstamps - hardware time stamps
 * @hwtstamp:	hardware time stamp transformed into duration
 *		since arbitrary point in time
 *
 * Software time stamps generated by ktime_get_real() are stored in
 * skb->tstamp.
 *
 * hwtstamps can only be compared against other hwtstamps from
 * the same device.
 *
 * This structure is attached to packets as part of the
 * &skb_shared_info. Use skb_hwtstamps() to get a pointer.
 */
struct skb_shared_hwtstamps {
	ktime_t	hwtstamp;
};

/* Definitions for tx_flags in struct skb_shared_info */
enum {
	/* generate hardware time stamp */
	SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP = 1 << 0,

	/* generate software time stamp when queueing packet to NIC */
	SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP = 1 << 1,

	/* device driver is going to provide hardware time stamp */
	SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS = 1 << 2,

	/* device driver supports TX zero-copy buffers */
	SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY = 1 << 3,

	/* generate wifi status information (where possible) */
	SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS = 1 << 4,

	/* This indicates at least one fragment might be overwritten
	 * (as in vmsplice(), sendfile() ...)
	 * If we need to compute a TX checksum, we'll need to copy
	 * all frags to avoid possible bad checksum
	 */
	SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG = 1 << 5,

	/* generate software time stamp when entering packet scheduling */
	SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP = 1 << 6,

	/* generate software timestamp on peer data acknowledgment */
	SKBTX_ACK_TSTAMP = 1 << 7,
};

#define SKBTX_ANY_SW_TSTAMP	(SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP    | \
				 SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP | \
				 SKBTX_ACK_TSTAMP)
#define SKBTX_ANY_TSTAMP	(SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP | SKBTX_ANY_SW_TSTAMP)

/*
 * The callback notifies userspace to release buffers when skb DMA is done in
 * lower device, the skb last reference should be 0 when calling this.
 * The zerocopy_success argument is true if zero copy transmit occurred,
 * false on data copy or out of memory error caused by data copy attempt.
 * The ctx field is used to track device context.
 * The desc field is used to track userspace buffer index.
 */
struct ubuf_info {
	void (*callback)(struct ubuf_info *, bool zerocopy_success);
	void *ctx;
	unsigned long desc;
};

/* This data is invariant across clones and lives at
 * the end of the header data, ie. at skb->end.
 */
struct skb_shared_info {
	unsigned char	nr_frags;
	__u8		tx_flags;
	unsigned short	gso_size;
	/* Warning: this field is not always filled in (UFO)! */
	unsigned short	gso_segs;
	unsigned short  gso_type;
	struct sk_buff	*frag_list;
	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps hwtstamps;
	u32		tskey;
	__be32          ip6_frag_id;

	/*
	 * Warning : all fields before dataref are cleared in __alloc_skb()
	 */
	atomic_t	dataref;

	/* Intermediate layers must ensure that destructor_arg
	 * remains valid until skb destructor */
	void *		destructor_arg;

	/* must be last field, see pskb_expand_head() */
	skb_frag_t	frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
};

/* We divide dataref into two halves.  The higher 16 bits hold references
 * to the payload part of skb->data.  The lower 16 bits hold references to
 * the entire skb->data.  A clone of a headerless skb holds the length of
 * the header in skb->hdr_len.
 *
 * All users must obey the rule that the skb->data reference count must be
 * greater than or equal to the payload reference count.
 *
 * Holding a reference to the payload part means that the user does not
 * care about modifications to the header part of skb->data.
 */
#define SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT 16
#define SKB_DATAREF_MASK ((1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) - 1)


enum {
	SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE,	/* skb has no fclone (from head_cache) */
	SKB_FCLONE_ORIG,	/* orig skb (from fclone_cache) */
	SKB_FCLONE_CLONE,	/* companion fclone skb (from fclone_cache) */
};

enum {
	SKB_GSO_TCPV4 = 1 << 0,
	SKB_GSO_UDP = 1 << 1,

	/* This indicates the skb is from an untrusted source. */
	SKB_GSO_DODGY = 1 << 2,

	/* This indicates the tcp segment has CWR set. */
	SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN = 1 << 3,

	SKB_GSO_TCPV6 = 1 << 4,

	SKB_GSO_FCOE = 1 << 5,

	SKB_GSO_GRE = 1 << 6,

	SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM = 1 << 7,

	SKB_GSO_IPIP = 1 << 8,

	SKB_GSO_SIT = 1 << 9,

	SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL = 1 << 10,

	SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM = 1 << 11,

	SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM = 1 << 12,
};

#if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
#define NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET 1
#endif

#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
typedef unsigned int sk_buff_data_t;
#else
typedef unsigned char *sk_buff_data_t;
#endif

/**
 * struct skb_mstamp - multi resolution time stamps
 * @stamp_us: timestamp in us resolution
 * @stamp_jiffies: timestamp in jiffies
 */
struct skb_mstamp {
	union {
		u64		v64;
		struct {
			u32	stamp_us;
			u32	stamp_jiffies;
		};
	};
};

/**
 * skb_mstamp_get - get current timestamp
 * @cl: place to store timestamps
 */
static inline void skb_mstamp_get(struct skb_mstamp *cl)
{
	u64 val = local_clock();

	do_div(val, NSEC_PER_USEC);
	cl->stamp_us = (u32)val;
	cl->stamp_jiffies = (u32)jiffies;
}

/**
 * skb_mstamp_delta - compute the difference in usec between two skb_mstamp
 * @t1: pointer to newest sample
 * @t0: pointer to oldest sample
 */
static inline u32 skb_mstamp_us_delta(const struct skb_mstamp *t1,
				      const struct skb_mstamp *t0)
{
	s32 delta_us = t1->stamp_us - t0->stamp_us;
	u32 delta_jiffies = t1->stamp_jiffies - t0->stamp_jiffies;

	/* If delta_us is negative, this might be because interval is too big,
	 * or local_clock() drift is too big : fallback using jiffies.
	 */
	if (delta_us <= 0 ||
	    delta_jiffies >= (INT_MAX / (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ)))

		delta_us = jiffies_to_usecs(delta_jiffies);

	return delta_us;
}


/** 
 *	struct sk_buff - socket buffer
 *	@next: Next buffer in list
 *	@prev: Previous buffer in list
 *	@tstamp: Time we arrived/left
 *	@rbnode: RB tree node, alternative to next/prev for netem/tcp
 *	@sk: Socket we are owned by
 *	@dev: Device we arrived on/are leaving by
 *	@cb: Control buffer. Free for use by every layer. Put private vars here
 *	@_skb_refdst: destination entry (with norefcount bit)
 *	@sp: the security path, used for xfrm
 *	@len: Length of actual data
 *	@data_len: Data length
 *	@mac_len: Length of link layer header
 *	@hdr_len: writable header length of cloned skb
 *	@csum: Checksum (must include start/offset pair)
 *	@csum_start: Offset from skb->head where checksumming should start
 *	@csum_offset: Offset from csum_start where checksum should be stored
 *	@priority: Packet queueing priority
 *	@ignore_df: allow local fragmentation
 *	@cloned: Head may be cloned (check refcnt to be sure)
 *	@ip_summed: Driver fed us an IP checksum
 *	@nohdr: Payload reference only, must not modify header
 *	@nfctinfo: Relationship of this skb to the connection
 *	@pkt_type: Packet class
 *	@fclone: skbuff clone status
 *	@ipvs_property: skbuff is owned by ipvs
 *	@peeked: this packet has been seen already, so stats have been
 *		done for it, don't do them again
 *	@nf_trace: netfilter packet trace flag
 *	@protocol: Packet protocol from driver
 *	@destructor: Destruct function
 *	@nfct: Associated connection, if any
 *	@nf_bridge: Saved data about a bridged frame - see br_netfilter.c
 *	@skb_iif: ifindex of device we arrived on
 *	@tc_index: Traffic control index
 *	@tc_verd: traffic control verdict
 *	@hash: the packet hash
 *	@queue_mapping: Queue mapping for multiqueue devices
 *	@xmit_more: More SKBs are pending for this queue
 *	@ndisc_nodetype: router type (from link layer)
 *	@ooo_okay: allow the mapping of a socket to a queue to be changed
 *	@l4_hash: indicate hash is a canonical 4-tuple hash over transport
 *		ports.
 *	@sw_hash: indicates hash was computed in software stack
 *	@wifi_acked_valid: wifi_acked was set
 *	@wifi_acked: whether frame was acked on wifi or not
 *	@no_fcs:  Request NIC to treat last 4 bytes as Ethernet FCS
  *	@napi_id: id of the NAPI struct this skb came from
 *	@secmark: security marking
 *	@mark: Generic packet mark
 *	@dropcount: total number of sk_receive_queue overflows
 *	@vlan_proto: vlan encapsulation protocol
 *	@vlan_tci: vlan tag control information
 *	@inner_protocol: Protocol (encapsulation)
 *	@inner_transport_header: Inner transport layer header (encapsulation)
 *	@inner_network_header: Network layer header (encapsulation)
 *	@inner_mac_header: Link layer header (encapsulation)
 *	@transport_header: Transport layer header
 *	@network_header: Network layer header
 *	@mac_header: Link layer header
 *	@tail: Tail pointer
 *	@end: End pointer
 *	@head: Head of buffer
 *	@data: Data head pointer
 *	@truesize: Buffer size
 *	@users: User count - see {datagram,tcp}.c
 */

struct sk_buff {
	union {
		struct {
			/* These two members must be first. */
			struct sk_buff		*next;
			struct sk_buff		*prev;

			union {
				ktime_t		tstamp;
				struct skb_mstamp skb_mstamp;
			};
		};
		struct rb_node	rbnode; /* used in netem & tcp stack */
	};
	struct sock		*sk;
	struct net_device	*dev;

	/*
	 * This is the control buffer. It is free to use for every
	 * layer. Please put your private variables there. If you
	 * want to keep them across layers you have to do a skb_clone()
	 * first. This is owned by whoever has the skb queued ATM.
	 */
	char			cb[48] __aligned(8);

	unsigned long		_skb_refdst;
	void			(*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	struct	sec_path	*sp;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
	struct nf_conntrack	*nfct;
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
	struct nf_bridge_info	*nf_bridge;
#endif
	unsigned int		len,
				data_len;
	__u16			mac_len,
				hdr_len;

	/* Following fields are _not_ copied in __copy_skb_header()
	 * Note that queue_mapping is here mostly to fill a hole.
	 */
	kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags1);
	__u16			queue_mapping;
	__u8			cloned:1,
				nohdr:1,
				fclone:2,
				peeked:1,
				head_frag:1,
				xmit_more:1;
	/* one bit hole */
	kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags1);

	/* fields enclosed in headers_start/headers_end are copied
	 * using a single memcpy() in __copy_skb_header()
	 */
	/* private: */
	__u32			headers_start[0];
	/* public: */

/* if you move pkt_type around you also must adapt those constants */
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
#define PKT_TYPE_MAX	(7 << 5)
#else
#define PKT_TYPE_MAX	7
#endif
#define PKT_TYPE_OFFSET()	offsetof(struct sk_buff, __pkt_type_offset)

	__u8			__pkt_type_offset[0];
	__u8			pkt_type:3;
	__u8			pfmemalloc:1;
	__u8			ignore_df:1;
	__u8			nfctinfo:3;

	__u8			nf_trace:1;
	__u8			ip_summed:2;
	__u8			ooo_okay:1;
	__u8			l4_hash:1;
	__u8			sw_hash:1;
	__u8			wifi_acked_valid:1;
	__u8			wifi_acked:1;

	__u8			no_fcs:1;
	/* Indicates the inner headers are valid in the skbuff. */
	__u8			encapsulation:1;
	__u8			encap_hdr_csum:1;
	__u8			csum_valid:1;
	__u8			csum_complete_sw:1;
	__u8			csum_level:2;
	__u8			csum_bad:1;

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
	__u8			ndisc_nodetype:2;
#endif
	__u8			ipvs_property:1;
	__u8			inner_protocol_type:1;
	__u8			remcsum_offload:1;
	/* 3 or 5 bit hole */

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
	__u16			tc_index;	/* traffic control index */
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
	__u16			tc_verd;	/* traffic control verdict */
#endif
#endif

	union {
		__wsum		csum;
		struct {
			__u16	csum_start;
			__u16	csum_offset;
		};
	};
	__u32			priority;
	int			skb_iif;
	__u32			hash;
	__be16			vlan_proto;
	__u16			vlan_tci;
#if defined(CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL) || defined(CONFIG_XPS)
	union {
		unsigned int	napi_id;
		unsigned int	sender_cpu;
	};
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
	__u32			secmark;
#endif
	union {
		__u32		mark;
		__u32		dropcount;
		__u32		reserved_tailroom;
	};

	union {
		__be16		inner_protocol;
		__u8		inner_ipproto;
	};

	__u16			inner_transport_header;
	__u16			inner_network_header;
	__u16			inner_mac_header;

	__be16			protocol;
	__u16			transport_header;
	__u16			network_header;
	__u16			mac_header;

	/* private: */
	__u32			headers_end[0];
	/* public: */

	/* These elements must be at the end, see alloc_skb() for details.  */
	sk_buff_data_t		tail;
	sk_buff_data_t		end;
	unsigned char		*head,
				*data;
	unsigned int		truesize;
	atomic_t		users;
};

#ifdef __KERNEL__
/*
 *	Handling routines are only of interest to the kernel
 */
#include <linux/slab.h>


#define SKB_ALLOC_FCLONE	0x01
#define SKB_ALLOC_RX		0x02
#define SKB_ALLOC_NAPI		0x04

/* Returns true if the skb was allocated from PFMEMALLOC reserves */
static inline bool skb_pfmemalloc(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return unlikely(skb->pfmemalloc);
}

/*
 * skb might have a dst pointer attached, refcounted or not.
 * _skb_refdst low order bit is set if refcount was _not_ taken
 */
#define SKB_DST_NOREF	1UL
#define SKB_DST_PTRMASK	~(SKB_DST_NOREF)

/**
 * skb_dst - returns skb dst_entry
 * @skb: buffer
 *
 * Returns skb dst_entry, regardless of reference taken or not.
 */
static inline struct dst_entry *skb_dst(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* If refdst was not refcounted, check we still are in a 
	 * rcu_read_lock section
	 */
	WARN_ON((skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF) &&
		!rcu_read_lock_held() &&
		!rcu_read_lock_bh_held());
	return (struct dst_entry *)(skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK);
}

/**
 * skb_dst_set - sets skb dst
 * @skb: buffer
 * @dst: dst entry
 *
 * Sets skb dst, assuming a reference was taken on dst and should
 * be released by skb_dst_drop()
 */
static inline void skb_dst_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst;
}

/**
 * skb_dst_set_noref - sets skb dst, hopefully, without taking reference
 * @skb: buffer
 * @dst: dst entry
 *
 * Sets skb dst, assuming a reference was not taken on dst.
 * If dst entry is cached, we do not take reference and dst_release
 * will be avoided by refdst_drop. If dst entry is not cached, we take
 * reference, so that last dst_release can destroy the dst immediately.
 */
static inline void skb_dst_set_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !rcu_read_lock_bh_held());
	skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst | SKB_DST_NOREF;
}

/**
 * skb_dst_is_noref - Test if skb dst isn't refcounted
 * @skb: buffer
 */
static inline bool skb_dst_is_noref(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return (skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF) && skb_dst(skb);
}

static inline struct rtable *skb_rtable(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return (struct rtable *)skb_dst(skb);
}

void kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
void kfree_skb_list(struct sk_buff *segs);
void skb_tx_error(struct sk_buff *skb);
void consume_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
void  __kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
extern struct kmem_cache *skbuff_head_cache;

void kfree_skb_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, bool head_stolen);
bool skb_try_coalesce(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from,
		      bool *fragstolen, int *delta_truesize);

struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t priority, int flags,
			    int node);
struct sk_buff *build_skb(void *data, unsigned int frag_size);
static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
					gfp_t priority)
{
	return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE);
}

struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_with_frags(unsigned long header_len,
				     unsigned long data_len,
				     int max_page_order,
				     int *errcode,
				     gfp_t gfp_mask);

/* Layout of fast clones : [skb1][skb2][fclone_ref] */
struct sk_buff_fclones {
	struct sk_buff	skb1;

	struct sk_buff	skb2;

	atomic_t	fclone_ref;
};

/**
 *	skb_fclone_busy - check if fclone is busy
 *	@skb: buffer
 *
 * Returns true is skb is a fast clone, and its clone is not freed.
 * Some drivers call skb_orphan() in their ndo_start_xmit(),
 * so we also check that this didnt happen.
 */
static inline bool skb_fclone_busy(const struct sock *sk,
				   const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	const struct sk_buff_fclones *fclones;

	fclones = container_of(skb, struct sk_buff_fclones, skb1);

	return skb->fclone == SKB_FCLONE_ORIG &&
	       atomic_read(&fclones->fclone_ref) > 1 &&
	       fclones->skb2.sk == sk;
}

static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_fclone(unsigned int size,
					       gfp_t priority)
{
	return __alloc_skb(size, priority, SKB_ALLOC_FCLONE, NUMA_NO_NODE);
}

struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb_head(gfp_t priority, int node);
static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_head(gfp_t priority)
{
	return __alloc_skb_head(priority, -1);
}

struct sk_buff *skb_morph(struct sk_buff *dst, struct sk_buff *src);
int skb_copy_ubufs(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask);
struct sk_buff *skb_clone(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t priority);
struct sk_buff *skb_copy(const struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t priority);
struct sk_buff *__pskb_copy_fclone(struct sk_buff *skb, int headroom,
				   gfp_t gfp_mask, bool fclone);
static inline struct sk_buff *__pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb, int headroom,
					  gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
	return __pskb_copy_fclone(skb, headroom, gfp_mask, false);
}

int pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhead, int ntail, gfp_t gfp_mask);
struct sk_buff *skb_realloc_headroom(struct sk_buff *skb,
				     unsigned int headroom);
struct sk_buff *skb_copy_expand(const struct sk_buff *skb, int newheadroom,
				int newtailroom, gfp_t priority);
int skb_to_sgvec_nomark(struct sk_buff *skb, struct scatterlist *sg,
			int offset, int len);
int skb_to_sgvec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct scatterlist *sg, int offset,
		 int len);
int skb_cow_data(struct sk_buff *skb, int tailbits, struct sk_buff **trailer);
int skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad);
#define dev_kfree_skb(a)	consume_skb(a)

int skb_append_datato_frags(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
			    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
					int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
			    void *from, int length);

struct skb_seq_state {
	__u32		lower_offset;
	__u32		upper_offset;
	__u32		frag_idx;
	__u32		stepped_offset;
	struct sk_buff	*root_skb;
	struct sk_buff	*cur_skb;
	__u8		*frag_data;
};

void skb_prepare_seq_read(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
			  unsigned int to, struct skb_seq_state *st);
unsigned int skb_seq_read(unsigned int consumed, const u8 **data,
			  struct skb_seq_state *st);
void skb_abort_seq_read(struct skb_seq_state *st);

unsigned int skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
			   unsigned int to, struct ts_config *config);

/*
 * Packet hash types specify the type of hash in skb_set_hash.
 *
 * Hash types refer to the protocol layer addresses which are used to
 * construct a packet's hash. The hashes are used to differentiate or identify
 * flows of the protocol layer for the hash type. Hash types are either
 * layer-2 (L2), layer-3 (L3), or layer-4 (L4).
 *
 * Properties of hashes:
 *
 * 1) Two packets in different flows have different hash values
 * 2) Two packets in the same flow should have the same hash value
 *
 * A hash at a higher layer is considered to be more specific. A driver should
 * set the most specific hash possible.
 *
 * A driver cannot indicate a more specific hash than the layer at which a hash
 * was computed. For instance an L3 hash cannot be set as an L4 hash.
 *
 * A driver may indicate a hash level which is less specific than the
 * actual layer the hash was computed on. For instance, a hash computed
 * at L4 may be considered an L3 hash. This should only be done if the
 * driver can't unambiguously determine that the HW computed the hash at
 * the higher layer. Note that the "should" in the second property above
 * permits this.
 */
enum pkt_hash_types {
	PKT_HASH_TYPE_NONE,	/* Undefined type */
	PKT_HASH_TYPE_L2,	/* Input: src_MAC, dest_MAC */
	PKT_HASH_TYPE_L3,	/* Input: src_IP, dst_IP */
	PKT_HASH_TYPE_L4,	/* Input: src_IP, dst_IP, src_port, dst_port */
};

static inline void
skb_set_hash(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 hash, enum pkt_hash_types type)
{
	skb->l4_hash = (type == PKT_HASH_TYPE_L4);
	skb->sw_hash = 0;
	skb->hash = hash;
}

void __skb_get_hash(struct sk_buff *skb);
static inline __u32 skb_get_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (!skb->l4_hash && !skb->sw_hash)
		__skb_get_hash(skb);

	return skb->hash;
}

static inline __u32 skb_get_hash_raw(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->hash;
}

static inline void skb_clear_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->hash = 0;
	skb->sw_hash = 0;
	skb->l4_hash = 0;
}

static inline void skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (!skb->l4_hash)
		skb_clear_hash(skb);
}

static inline void skb_copy_hash(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
{
	to->hash = from->hash;
	to->sw_hash = from->sw_hash;
	to->l4_hash = from->l4_hash;
};

#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->end;
}

static inline unsigned int skb_end_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->end;
}
#else
static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->end;
}

static inline unsigned int skb_end_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->end - skb->head;
}
#endif

/* Internal */
#define skb_shinfo(SKB)	((struct skb_shared_info *)(skb_end_pointer(SKB)))

static inline struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *skb_hwtstamps(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return &skb_shinfo(skb)->hwtstamps;
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_empty - check if a queue is empty
 *	@list: queue head
 *
 *	Returns true if the queue is empty, false otherwise.
 */
static inline int skb_queue_empty(const struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	return list->next == (const struct sk_buff *) list;
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_is_last - check if skb is the last entry in the queue
 *	@list: queue head
 *	@skb: buffer
 *
 *	Returns true if @skb is the last buffer on the list.
 */
static inline bool skb_queue_is_last(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
				     const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->next == (const struct sk_buff *) list;
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_is_first - check if skb is the first entry in the queue
 *	@list: queue head
 *	@skb: buffer
 *
 *	Returns true if @skb is the first buffer on the list.
 */
static inline bool skb_queue_is_first(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
				      const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->prev == (const struct sk_buff *) list;
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_next - return the next packet in the queue
 *	@list: queue head
 *	@skb: current buffer
 *
 *	Return the next packet in @list after @skb.  It is only valid to
 *	call this if skb_queue_is_last() evaluates to false.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_queue_next(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
					     const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* This BUG_ON may seem severe, but if we just return then we
	 * are going to dereference garbage.
	 */
	BUG_ON(skb_queue_is_last(list, skb));
	return skb->next;
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_prev - return the prev packet in the queue
 *	@list: queue head
 *	@skb: current buffer
 *
 *	Return the prev packet in @list before @skb.  It is only valid to
 *	call this if skb_queue_is_first() evaluates to false.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_queue_prev(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
					     const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* This BUG_ON may seem severe, but if we just return then we
	 * are going to dereference garbage.
	 */
	BUG_ON(skb_queue_is_first(list, skb));
	return skb->prev;
}

/**
 *	skb_get - reference buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to reference
 *
 *	Makes another reference to a socket buffer and returns a pointer
 *	to the buffer.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_get(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	atomic_inc(&skb->users);
	return skb;
}

/*
 * If users == 1, we are the only owner and are can avoid redundant
 * atomic change.
 */

/**
 *	skb_cloned - is the buffer a clone
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Returns true if the buffer was generated with skb_clone() and is
 *	one of multiple shared copies of the buffer. Cloned buffers are
 *	shared data so must not be written to under normal circumstances.
 */
static inline int skb_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->cloned &&
	       (atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref) & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) != 1;
}

static inline int skb_unclone(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri)
{
	might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);

	if (skb_cloned(skb))
		return pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, pri);

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	skb_header_cloned - is the header a clone
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Returns true if modifying the header part of the buffer requires
 *	the data to be copied.
 */
static inline int skb_header_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int dataref;

	if (!skb->cloned)
		return 0;

	dataref = atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
	dataref = (dataref & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) - (dataref >> SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT);
	return dataref != 1;
}

/**
 *	skb_header_release - release reference to header
 *	@skb: buffer to operate on
 *
 *	Drop a reference to the header part of the buffer.  This is done
 *	by acquiring a payload reference.  You must not read from the header
 *	part of skb->data after this.
 *	Note : Check if you can use __skb_header_release() instead.
 */
static inline void skb_header_release(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	BUG_ON(skb->nohdr);
	skb->nohdr = 1;
	atomic_add(1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT, &skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
}

/**
 *	__skb_header_release - release reference to header
 *	@skb: buffer to operate on
 *
 *	Variant of skb_header_release() assuming skb is private to caller.
 *	We can avoid one atomic operation.
 */
static inline void __skb_header_release(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->nohdr = 1;
	atomic_set(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref, 1 + (1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT));
}


/**
 *	skb_shared - is the buffer shared
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Returns true if more than one person has a reference to this
 *	buffer.
 */
static inline int skb_shared(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return atomic_read(&skb->users) != 1;
}

/**
 *	skb_share_check - check if buffer is shared and if so clone it
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *	@pri: priority for memory allocation
 *
 *	If the buffer is shared the buffer is cloned and the old copy
 *	drops a reference. A new clone with a single reference is returned.
 *	If the buffer is not shared the original buffer is returned. When
 *	being called from interrupt status or with spinlocks held pri must
 *	be GFP_ATOMIC.
 *
 *	NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_share_check(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri)
{
	might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, pri);

		if (likely(nskb))
			consume_skb(skb);
		else
			kfree_skb(skb);
		skb = nskb;
	}
	return skb;
}

/*
 *	Copy shared buffers into a new sk_buff. We effectively do COW on
 *	packets to handle cases where we have a local reader and forward
 *	and a couple of other messy ones. The normal one is tcpdumping
 *	a packet thats being forwarded.
 */

/**
 *	skb_unshare - make a copy of a shared buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *	@pri: priority for memory allocation
 *
 *	If the socket buffer is a clone then this function creates a new
 *	copy of the data, drops a reference count on the old copy and returns
 *	the new copy with the reference count at 1. If the buffer is not a clone
 *	the original buffer is returned. When called with a spinlock held or
 *	from interrupt state @pri must be %GFP_ATOMIC
 *
 *	%NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_unshare(struct sk_buff *skb,
					  gfp_t pri)
{
	might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
	if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy(skb, pri);

		/* Free our shared copy */
		if (likely(nskb))
			consume_skb(skb);
		else
			kfree_skb(skb);
		skb = nskb;
	}
	return skb;
}

/**
 *	skb_peek - peek at the head of an &sk_buff_head
 *	@list_: list to peek at
 *
 *	Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
 *	be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
 *	list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
 *	the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
 *
 *	Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the head element.
 *	The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
 *	volatile. Use with caution.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = list_->next;

	if (skb == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
		skb = NULL;
	return skb;
}

/**
 *	skb_peek_next - peek skb following the given one from a queue
 *	@skb: skb to start from
 *	@list_: list to peek at
 *
 *	Returns %NULL when the end of the list is met or a pointer to the
 *	next element. The reference count is not incremented and the
 *	reference is therefore volatile. Use with caution.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_next(struct sk_buff *skb,
		const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
{
	struct sk_buff *next = skb->next;

	if (next == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
		next = NULL;
	return next;
}

/**
 *	skb_peek_tail - peek at the tail of an &sk_buff_head
 *	@list_: list to peek at
 *
 *	Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
 *	be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
 *	list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
 *	the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
 *
 *	Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the tail element.
 *	The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
 *	volatile. Use with caution.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_tail(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = list_->prev;

	if (skb == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
		skb = NULL;
	return skb;

}

/**
 *	skb_queue_len	- get queue length
 *	@list_: list to measure
 *
 *	Return the length of an &sk_buff queue.
 */
static inline __u32 skb_queue_len(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
{
	return list_->qlen;
}

/**
 *	__skb_queue_head_init - initialize non-spinlock portions of sk_buff_head
 *	@list: queue to initialize
 *
 *	This initializes only the list and queue length aspects of
 *	an sk_buff_head object.  This allows to initialize the list
 *	aspects of an sk_buff_head without reinitializing things like
 *	the spinlock.  It can also be used for on-stack sk_buff_head
 *	objects where the spinlock is known to not be used.
 */
static inline void __skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	list->prev = list->next = (struct sk_buff *)list;
	list->qlen = 0;
}

/*
 * This function creates a split out lock class for each invocation;
 * this is needed for now since a whole lot of users of the skb-queue
 * infrastructure in drivers have different locking usage (in hardirq)
 * than the networking core (in softirq only). In the long run either the
 * network layer or drivers should need annotation to consolidate the
 * main types of usage into 3 classes.
 */
static inline void skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	spin_lock_init(&list->lock);
	__skb_queue_head_init(list);
}

static inline void skb_queue_head_init_class(struct sk_buff_head *list,
		struct lock_class_key *class)
{
	skb_queue_head_init(list);
	lockdep_set_class(&list->lock, class);
}

/*
 *	Insert an sk_buff on a list.
 *
 *	The "__skb_xxxx()" functions are the non-atomic ones that
 *	can only be called with interrupts disabled.
 */
void skb_insert(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk,
		struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline void __skb_insert(struct sk_buff *newsk,
				struct sk_buff *prev, struct sk_buff *next,
				struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	newsk->next = next;
	newsk->prev = prev;
	next->prev  = prev->next = newsk;
	list->qlen++;
}

static inline void __skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
				      struct sk_buff *prev,
				      struct sk_buff *next)
{
	struct sk_buff *first = list->next;
	struct sk_buff *last = list->prev;

	first->prev = prev;
	prev->next = first;

	last->next = next;
	next->prev = last;
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_splice - join two skb lists, this is designed for stacks
 *	@list: the new list to add
 *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
 */
static inline void skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
				    struct sk_buff_head *head)
{
	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
		__skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next);
		head->qlen += list->qlen;
	}
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_splice_init - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list
 *	@list: the new list to add
 *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
 *
 *	The list at @list is reinitialised
 */
static inline void skb_queue_splice_init(struct sk_buff_head *list,
					 struct sk_buff_head *head)
{
	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
		__skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next);
		head->qlen += list->qlen;
		__skb_queue_head_init(list);
	}
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_splice_tail - join two skb lists, each list being a queue
 *	@list: the new list to add
 *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
 */
static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
					 struct sk_buff_head *head)
{
	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
		__skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head);
		head->qlen += list->qlen;
	}
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_splice_tail_init - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list
 *	@list: the new list to add
 *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
 *
 *	Each of the lists is a queue.
 *	The list at @list is reinitialised
 */
static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail_init(struct sk_buff_head *list,
					      struct sk_buff_head *head)
{
	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
		__skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head);
		head->qlen += list->qlen;
		__skb_queue_head_init(list);
	}
}

/**
 *	__skb_queue_after - queue a buffer at the list head
 *	@list: list to use
 *	@prev: place after this buffer
 *	@newsk: buffer to queue
 *
 *	Queue a buffer int the middle of a list. This function takes no locks
 *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 *
 *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 */
static inline void __skb_queue_after(struct sk_buff_head *list,
				     struct sk_buff *prev,
				     struct sk_buff *newsk)
{
	__skb_insert(newsk, prev, prev->next, list);
}

void skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk,
		struct sk_buff_head *list);

static inline void __skb_queue_before(struct sk_buff_head *list,
				      struct sk_buff *next,
				      struct sk_buff *newsk)
{
	__skb_insert(newsk, next->prev, next, list);
}

/**
 *	__skb_queue_head - queue a buffer at the list head
 *	@list: list to use
 *	@newsk: buffer to queue
 *
 *	Queue a buffer at the start of a list. This function takes no locks
 *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 *
 *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 */
void skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
static inline void __skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list,
				    struct sk_buff *newsk)
{
	__skb_queue_after(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
}

/**
 *	__skb_queue_tail - queue a buffer at the list tail
 *	@list: list to use
 *	@newsk: buffer to queue
 *
 *	Queue a buffer at the end of a list. This function takes no locks
 *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 *
 *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 */
void skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
static inline void __skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list,
				   struct sk_buff *newsk)
{
	__skb_queue_before(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
}

/*
 * remove sk_buff from list. _Must_ be called atomically, and with
 * the list known..
 */
void skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline void __skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *next, *prev;

	list->qlen--;
	next	   = skb->next;
	prev	   = skb->prev;
	skb->next  = skb->prev = NULL;
	next->prev = prev;
	prev->next = next;
}

/**
 *	__skb_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue
 *	@list: list to dequeue from
 *
 *	Remove the head of the list. This function does not take any locks
 *	so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The head item is
 *	returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
 */
struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(list);
	if (skb)
		__skb_unlink(skb, list);
	return skb;
}

/**
 *	__skb_dequeue_tail - remove from the tail of the queue
 *	@list: list to dequeue from
 *
 *	Remove the tail of the list. This function does not take any locks
 *	so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The tail item is
 *	returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
 */
struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek_tail(list);
	if (skb)
		__skb_unlink(skb, list);
	return skb;
}


static inline bool skb_is_nonlinear(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->data_len;
}

static inline unsigned int skb_headlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->len - skb->data_len;
}

static inline int skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int i, len = 0;

	for (i = (int)skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - 1; i >= 0; i--)
		len += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]);
	return len + skb_headlen(skb);
}

/**
 * __skb_fill_page_desc - initialise a paged fragment in an skb
 * @skb: buffer containing fragment to be initialised
 * @i: paged fragment index to initialise
 * @page: the page to use for this fragment
 * @off: the offset to the data with @page
 * @size: the length of the data
 *
 * Initialises the @i'th fragment of @skb to point to &size bytes at
 * offset @off within @page.
 *
 * Does not take any additional reference on the fragment.
 */
static inline void __skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
					struct page *page, int off, int size)
{
	skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];

	/*
	 * Propagate page->pfmemalloc to the skb if we can. The problem is
	 * that not all callers have unique ownership of the page. If
	 * pfmemalloc is set, we check the mapping as a mapping implies
	 * page->index is set (index and pfmemalloc share space).
	 * If it's a valid mapping, we cannot use page->pfmemalloc but we
	 * do not lose pfmemalloc information as the pages would not be
	 * allocated using __GFP_MEMALLOC.
	 */
	frag->page.p		  = page;
	frag->page_offset	  = off;
	skb_frag_size_set(frag, size);

	page = compound_head(page);
	if (page->pfmemalloc && !page->mapping)
		skb->pfmemalloc	= true;
}

/**
 * skb_fill_page_desc - initialise a paged fragment in an skb
 * @skb: buffer containing fragment to be initialised
 * @i: paged fragment index to initialise
 * @page: the page to use for this fragment
 * @off: the offset to the data with @page
 * @size: the length of the data
 *
 * As per __skb_fill_page_desc() -- initialises the @i'th fragment of
 * @skb to point to @size bytes at offset @off within @page. In
 * addition updates @skb such that @i is the last fragment.
 *
 * Does not take any additional reference on the fragment.
 */
static inline void skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
				      struct page *page, int off, int size)
{
	__skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, size);
	skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = i + 1;
}

void skb_add_rx_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, struct page *page, int off,
		     int size, unsigned int truesize);

void skb_coalesce_rx_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, int size,
			  unsigned int truesize);

#define SKB_PAGE_ASSERT(skb) 	BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags)
#define SKB_FRAG_ASSERT(skb) 	BUG_ON(skb_has_frag_list(skb))
#define SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb)  BUG_ON(skb_is_nonlinear(skb))

#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->tail;
}

static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->tail = skb->data - skb->head;
}

static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
	skb->tail += offset;
}

#else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->tail;
}

static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->tail = skb->data;
}

static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb->tail = skb->data + offset;
}

#endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */

/*
 *	Add data to an sk_buff
 */
unsigned char *pskb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *tail, int len);
unsigned char *skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
static inline unsigned char *__skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	unsigned char *tmp = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
	SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
	skb->tail += len;
	skb->len  += len;
	return tmp;
}

unsigned char *skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
static inline unsigned char *__skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	skb->data -= len;
	skb->len  += len;
	return skb->data;
}

unsigned char *skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
static inline unsigned char *__skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	skb->len -= len;
	BUG_ON(skb->len < skb->data_len);
	return skb->data += len;
}

static inline unsigned char *skb_pull_inline(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __skb_pull(skb, len);
}

unsigned char *__pskb_pull_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, int delta);

static inline unsigned char *__pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	if (len > skb_headlen(skb) &&
	    !__pskb_pull_tail(skb, len - skb_headlen(skb)))
		return NULL;
	skb->len -= len;
	return skb->data += len;
}

static inline unsigned char *pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __pskb_pull(skb, len);
}

static inline int pskb_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	if (likely(len <= skb_headlen(skb)))
		return 1;
	if (unlikely(len > skb->len))
		return 0;
	return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, len - skb_headlen(skb)) != NULL;
}

/**
 *	skb_headroom - bytes at buffer head
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Return the number of bytes of free space at the head of an &sk_buff.
 */
static inline unsigned int skb_headroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->data - skb->head;
}

/**
 *	skb_tailroom - bytes at buffer end
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff
 */
static inline int skb_tailroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? 0 : skb->end - skb->tail;
}

/**
 *	skb_availroom - bytes at buffer end
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff
 *	allocated by sk_stream_alloc()
 */
static inline int skb_availroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb))
		return 0;

	return skb->end - skb->tail - skb->reserved_tailroom;
}

/**
 *	skb_reserve - adjust headroom
 *	@skb: buffer to alter
 *	@len: bytes to move
 *
 *	Increase the headroom of an empty &sk_buff by reducing the tail
 *	room. This is only allowed for an empty buffer.
 */
static inline void skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
{
	skb->data += len;
	skb->tail += len;
}

#define ENCAP_TYPE_ETHER	0
#define ENCAP_TYPE_IPPROTO	1

static inline void skb_set_inner_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb,
					  __be16 protocol)
{
	skb->inner_protocol = protocol;
	skb->inner_protocol_type = ENCAP_TYPE_ETHER;
}

static inline void skb_set_inner_ipproto(struct sk_buff *skb,
					 __u8 ipproto)
{
	skb->inner_ipproto = ipproto;
	skb->inner_protocol_type = ENCAP_TYPE_IPPROTO;
}

static inline void skb_reset_inner_headers(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->inner_mac_header = skb->mac_header;
	skb->inner_network_header = skb->network_header;
	skb->inner_transport_header = skb->transport_header;
}

static inline void skb_reset_mac_len(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
}

static inline unsigned char *skb_inner_transport_header(const struct sk_buff
							*skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->inner_transport_header;
}

static inline void skb_reset_inner_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->inner_transport_header = skb->data - skb->head;
}

static inline void skb_set_inner_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
						   const int offset)
{
	skb_reset_inner_transport_header(skb);
	skb->inner_transport_header += offset;
}

static inline unsigned char *skb_inner_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->inner_network_header;
}

static inline void skb_reset_inner_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->inner_network_header = skb->data - skb->head;
}

static inline void skb_set_inner_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
						const int offset)
{
	skb_reset_inner_network_header(skb);
	skb->inner_network_header += offset;
}

static inline unsigned char *skb_inner_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->inner_mac_header;
}

static inline void skb_reset_inner_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->inner_mac_header = skb->data - skb->head;
}

static inline void skb_set_inner_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
					    const int offset)
{
	skb_reset_inner_mac_header(skb);
	skb->inner_mac_header += offset;
}
static inline bool skb_transport_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->transport_header != (typeof(skb->transport_header))~0U;
}

static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->transport_header;
}

static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->transport_header = skb->data - skb->head;
}

static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
					    const int offset)
{
	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
	skb->transport_header += offset;
}

static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->network_header;
}

static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->network_header = skb->data - skb->head;
}

static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
	skb->network_header += offset;
}

static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->mac_header;
}

static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->mac_header != (typeof(skb->mac_header))~0U;
}

static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->mac_header = skb->data - skb->head;
}

static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
	skb->mac_header += offset;
}

static inline void skb_pop_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
}

static inline void skb_probe_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
					      const int offset_hint)
{
	struct flow_keys keys;

	if (skb_transport_header_was_set(skb))
		return;
	else if (skb_flow_dissect(skb, &keys))
		skb_set_transport_header(skb, keys.thoff);
	else
		skb_set_transport_header(skb, offset_hint);
}

static inline void skb_mac_header_rebuild(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
		const unsigned char *old_mac = skb_mac_header(skb);

		skb_set_mac_header(skb, -skb->mac_len);
		memmove(skb_mac_header(skb), old_mac, skb->mac_len);
	}
}

static inline int skb_checksum_start_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
}

static inline int skb_transport_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
}

static inline u32 skb_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->transport_header - skb->network_header;
}

static inline u32 skb_inner_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->inner_transport_header - skb->inner_network_header;
}

static inline int skb_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
}

static inline int skb_inner_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_inner_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
}

static inline int pskb_network_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	return pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb) + len);
}

/*
 * CPUs often take a performance hit when accessing unaligned memory
 * locations. The actual performance hit varies, it can be small if the
 * hardware handles it or large if we have to take an exception and fix it
 * in software.
 *
 * Since an ethernet header is 14 bytes network drivers often end up with
 * the IP header at an unaligned offset. The IP header can be aligned by
 * shifting the start of the packet by 2 bytes. Drivers should do this
 * with:
 *
 * skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
 *
 * The downside to this alignment of the IP header is that the DMA is now
 * unaligned. On some architectures the cost of an unaligned DMA is high
 * and this cost outweighs the gains made by aligning the IP header.
 *
 * Since this trade off varies between architectures, we allow NET_IP_ALIGN
 * to be overridden.
 */
#ifndef NET_IP_ALIGN
#define NET_IP_ALIGN	2
#endif

/*
 * The networking layer reserves some headroom in skb data (via
 * dev_alloc_skb). This is used to avoid having to reallocate skb data when
 * the header has to grow. In the default case, if the header has to grow
 * 32 bytes or less we avoid the reallocation.
 *
 * Unfortunately this headroom changes the DMA alignment of the resulting
 * network packet. As for NET_IP_ALIGN, this unaligned DMA is expensive
 * on some architectures. An architecture can override this value,
 * perhaps setting it to a cacheline in size (since that will maintain
 * cacheline alignment of the DMA). It must be a power of 2.
 *
 * Various parts of the networking layer expect at least 32 bytes of
 * headroom, you should not reduce this.
 *
 * Using max(32, L1_CACHE_BYTES) makes sense (especially with RPS)
 * to reduce average number of cache lines per packet.
 * get_rps_cpus() for example only access one 64 bytes aligned block :
 * NET_IP_ALIGN(2) + ethernet_header(14) + IP_header(20/40) + ports(8)
 */
#ifndef NET_SKB_PAD
#define NET_SKB_PAD	max(32, L1_CACHE_BYTES)
#endif

int ___pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);

static inline void __skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	if (unlikely(skb_is_nonlinear(skb))) {
		WARN_ON(1);
		return;
	}
	skb->len = len;
	skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, len);
}

void skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);

static inline int __pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	if (skb->data_len)
		return ___pskb_trim(skb, len);
	__skb_trim(skb, len);
	return 0;
}

static inline int pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	return (len < skb->len) ? __pskb_trim(skb, len) : 0;
}

/**
 *	pskb_trim_unique - remove end from a paged unique (not cloned) buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to alter
 *	@len: new length
 *
 *	This is identical to pskb_trim except that the caller knows that
 *	the skb is not cloned so we should never get an error due to out-
 *	of-memory.
 */
static inline void pskb_trim_unique(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	int err = pskb_trim(skb, len);
	BUG_ON(err);
}

/**
 *	skb_orphan - orphan a buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to orphan
 *
 *	If a buffer currently has an owner then we call the owner's
 *	destructor function and make the @skb unowned. The buffer continues
 *	to exist but is no longer charged to its former owner.
 */
static inline void skb_orphan(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb->destructor) {
		skb->destructor(skb);
		skb->destructor = NULL;
		skb->sk		= NULL;
	} else {
		BUG_ON(skb->sk);
	}
}

/**
 *	skb_orphan_frags - orphan the frags contained in a buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to orphan frags from
 *	@gfp_mask: allocation mask for replacement pages
 *
 *	For each frag in the SKB which needs a destructor (i.e. has an
 *	owner) create a copy of that frag and release the original
 *	page by calling the destructor.
 */
static inline int skb_orphan_frags(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
	if (likely(!(skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY)))
		return 0;
	return skb_copy_ubufs(skb, gfp_mask);
}

/**
 *	__skb_queue_purge - empty a list
 *	@list: list to empty
 *
 *	Delete all buffers on an &sk_buff list. Each buffer is removed from
 *	the list and one reference dropped. This function does not take the
 *	list lock and the caller must hold the relevant locks to use it.
 */
void skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline void __skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL)
		kfree_skb(skb);
}

#define NETDEV_FRAG_PAGE_MAX_ORDER get_order(32768)
#define NETDEV_FRAG_PAGE_MAX_SIZE  (PAGE_SIZE << NETDEV_FRAG_PAGE_MAX_ORDER)
#define NETDEV_PAGECNT_MAX_BIAS	   NETDEV_FRAG_PAGE_MAX_SIZE

void *netdev_alloc_frag(unsigned int fragsz);

struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
				   gfp_t gfp_mask);

/**
 *	netdev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for rx on a specific device
 *	@dev: network device to receive on
 *	@length: length to allocate
 *
 *	Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
 *	buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
 *	the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
 *	built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
 *
 *	%NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function
 *	allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
					       unsigned int length)
{
	return __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
}

/* legacy helper around __netdev_alloc_skb() */
static inline struct sk_buff *__dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length,
					      gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
	return __netdev_alloc_skb(NULL, length, gfp_mask);
}

/* legacy helper around netdev_alloc_skb() */
static inline struct sk_buff *dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length)
{
	return netdev_alloc_skb(NULL, length);
}


static inline struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(struct net_device *dev,
		unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length + NET_IP_ALIGN, gfp);

	if (NET_IP_ALIGN && skb)
		skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
	return skb;
}

static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(struct net_device *dev,
		unsigned int length)
{
	return __netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
}

void *napi_alloc_frag(unsigned int fragsz);
struct sk_buff *__napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi,
				 unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp_mask);
static inline struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi,
					     unsigned int length)
{
	return __napi_alloc_skb(napi, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
}

/**
 * __dev_alloc_pages - allocate page for network Rx
 * @gfp_mask: allocation priority. Set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if not for network Rx
 * @order: size of the allocation
 *
 * Allocate a new page.
 *
 * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
*/
static inline struct page *__dev_alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask,
					     unsigned int order)
{
	/* This piece of code contains several assumptions.
	 * 1.  This is for device Rx, therefor a cold page is preferred.
	 * 2.  The expectation is the user wants a compound page.
	 * 3.  If requesting a order 0 page it will not be compound
	 *     due to the check to see if order has a value in prep_new_page
	 * 4.  __GFP_MEMALLOC is ignored if __GFP_NOMEMALLOC is set due to
	 *     code in gfp_to_alloc_flags that should be enforcing this.
	 */
	gfp_mask |= __GFP_COLD | __GFP_COMP | __GFP_MEMALLOC;

	return alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, order);
}

static inline struct page *dev_alloc_pages(unsigned int order)
{
	return __dev_alloc_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order);
}

/**
 * __dev_alloc_page - allocate a page for network Rx
 * @gfp_mask: allocation priority. Set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if not for network Rx
 *
 * Allocate a new page.
 *
 * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
 */
static inline struct page *__dev_alloc_page(gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
	return __dev_alloc_pages(gfp_mask, 0);
}

static inline struct page *dev_alloc_page(void)
{
	return __dev_alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
}

/**
 *	skb_propagate_pfmemalloc - Propagate pfmemalloc if skb is allocated after RX page
 *	@page: The page that was allocated from skb_alloc_page
 *	@skb: The skb that may need pfmemalloc set
 */
static inline void skb_propagate_pfmemalloc(struct page *page,
					     struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (page && page->pfmemalloc)
		skb->pfmemalloc = true;
}

/**
 * skb_frag_page - retrieve the page referred to by a paged fragment
 * @frag: the paged fragment
 *
 * Returns the &struct page associated with @frag.
 */
static inline struct page *skb_frag_page(const skb_frag_t *frag)
{
	return frag->page.p;
}

/**
 * __skb_frag_ref - take an addition reference on a paged fragment.
 * @frag: the paged fragment
 *
 * Takes an additional reference on the paged fragment @frag.
 */
static inline void __skb_frag_ref(skb_frag_t *frag)
{
	get_page(skb_frag_page(frag));
}

/**
 * skb_frag_ref - take an addition reference on a paged fragment of an skb.
 * @skb: the buffer
 * @f: the fragment offset.
 *
 * Takes an additional reference on the @f'th paged fragment of @skb.
 */
static inline void skb_frag_ref(struct sk_buff *skb, int f)
{
	__skb_frag_ref(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[f]);
}

/**
 * __skb_frag_unref - release a reference on a paged fragment.
 * @frag: the paged fragment
 *
 * Releases a reference on the paged fragment @frag.
 */
static inline void __skb_frag_unref(skb_frag_t *frag)
{
	put_page(skb_frag_page(frag));
}

/**
 * skb_frag_unref - release a reference on a paged fragment of an skb.
 * @skb: the buffer
 * @f: the fragment offset
 *
 * Releases a reference on the @f'th paged fragment of @skb.
 */
static inline void skb_frag_unref(struct sk_buff *skb, int f)
{
	__skb_frag_unref(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[f]);
}

/**
 * skb_frag_address - gets the address of the data contained in a paged fragment
 * @frag: the paged fragment buffer
 *
 * Returns the address of the data within @frag. The page must already
 * be mapped.
 */
static inline void *skb_frag_address(const skb_frag_t *frag)
{
	return page_address(skb_frag_page(frag)) + frag->page_offset;
}

/**
 * skb_frag_address_safe - gets the address of the data contained in a paged fragment
 * @frag: the paged fragment buffer
 *
 * Returns the address of the data within @frag. Checks that the page
 * is mapped and returns %NULL otherwise.
 */
static inline void *skb_frag_address_safe(const skb_frag_t *frag)
{
	void *ptr = page_address(skb_frag_page(frag));
	if (unlikely(!ptr))
		return NULL;

	return ptr + frag->page_offset;
}

/**
 * __skb_frag_set_page - sets the page contained in a paged fragment
 * @frag: the paged fragment
 * @page: the page to set
 *
 * Sets the fragment @frag to contain @page.
 */
static inline void __skb_frag_set_page(skb_frag_t *frag, struct page *page)
{
	frag->page.p = page;
}

/**
 * skb_frag_set_page - sets the page contained in a paged fragment of an skb
 * @skb: the buffer
 * @f: the fragment offset
 * @page: the page to set
 *
 * Sets the @f'th fragment of @skb to contain @page.
 */
static inline void skb_frag_set_page(struct sk_buff *skb, int f,
				     struct page *page)
{
	__skb_frag_set_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[f], page);
}

bool skb_page_frag_refill(unsigned int sz, struct page_frag *pfrag, gfp_t prio);

/**
 * skb_frag_dma_map - maps a paged fragment via the DMA API
 * @dev: the device to map the fragment to
 * @frag: the paged fragment to map
 * @offset: the offset within the fragment (starting at the
 *          fragment's own offset)
 * @size: the number of bytes to map
 * @dir: the direction of the mapping (%PCI_DMA_*)
 *
 * Maps the page associated with @frag to @device.
 */
static inline dma_addr_t skb_frag_dma_map(struct device *dev,
					  const skb_frag_t *frag,
					  size_t offset, size_t size,
					  enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
	return dma_map_page(dev, skb_frag_page(frag),
			    frag->page_offset + offset, size, dir);
}

static inline struct sk_buff *pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb,
					gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
	return __pskb_copy(skb, skb_headroom(skb), gfp_mask);
}


static inline struct sk_buff *pskb_copy_for_clone(struct sk_buff *skb,
						  gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
	return __pskb_copy_fclone(skb, skb_headroom(skb), gfp_mask, true);
}


/**
 *	skb_clone_writable - is the header of a clone writable
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *	@len: length up to which to write
 *
 *	Returns true if modifying the header part of the cloned buffer
 *	does not requires the data to be copied.
 */
static inline int skb_clone_writable(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	return !skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
	       skb_headroom(skb) + len <= skb->hdr_len;
}

static inline int __skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom,
			    int cloned)
{
	int delta = 0;

	if (headroom > skb_headroom(skb))
		delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb);

	if (delta || cloned)
		return pskb_expand_head(skb, ALIGN(delta, NET_SKB_PAD), 0,
					GFP_ATOMIC);
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	skb_cow - copy header of skb when it is required
 *	@skb: buffer to cow
 *	@headroom: needed headroom
 *
 *	If the skb passed lacks sufficient headroom or its data part
 *	is shared, data is reallocated. If reallocation fails, an error
 *	is returned and original skb is not changed.
 *
 *	The result is skb with writable area skb->head...skb->tail
 *	and at least @headroom of space at head.
 */
static inline int skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
{
	return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_cloned(skb));
}

/**
 *	skb_cow_head - skb_cow but only making the head writable
 *	@skb: buffer to cow
 *	@headroom: needed headroom
 *
 *	This function is identical to skb_cow except that we replace the
 *	skb_cloned check by skb_header_cloned.  It should be used when
 *	you only need to push on some header and do not need to modify
 *	the data.
 */
static inline int skb_cow_head(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
{
	return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_header_cloned(skb));
}

/**
 *	skb_padto	- pad an skbuff up to a minimal size
 *	@skb: buffer to pad
 *	@len: minimal length
 *
 *	Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are
 *	blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it
 *	is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on
 *	success. The skb is freed on error.
 */
static inline int skb_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	unsigned int size = skb->len;
	if (likely(size >= len))
		return 0;
	return skb_pad(skb, len - size);
}

/**
 *	skb_put_padto - increase size and pad an skbuff up to a minimal size
 *	@skb: buffer to pad
 *	@len: minimal length
 *
 *	Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are
 *	blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it
 *	is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on
 *	success. The skb is freed on error.
 */
static inline int skb_put_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	unsigned int size = skb->len;

	if (unlikely(size < len)) {
		len -= size;
		if (skb_pad(skb, len))
			return -ENOMEM;
		__skb_put(skb, len);
	}
	return 0;
}

static inline int skb_add_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
			       struct iov_iter *from, int copy)
{
	const int off = skb->len;

	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
		__wsum csum = 0;
		if (csum_and_copy_from_iter(skb_put(skb, copy), copy,
					    &csum, from) == copy) {
			skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, off);
			return 0;
		}
	} else if (copy_from_iter(skb_put(skb, copy), copy, from) == copy)
		return 0;

	__skb_trim(skb, off);
	return -EFAULT;
}

static inline bool skb_can_coalesce(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
				    const struct page *page, int off)
{
	if (i) {
		const struct skb_frag_struct *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1];

		return page == skb_frag_page(frag) &&
		       off == frag->page_offset + skb_frag_size(frag);
	}
	return false;
}

static inline int __skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, skb->data_len) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}

/**
 *	skb_linearize - convert paged skb to linear one
 *	@skb: buffer to linarize
 *
 *	If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
 *	is returned and the old skb data released.
 */
static inline int skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
}

/**
 * skb_has_shared_frag - can any frag be overwritten
 * @skb: buffer to test
 *
 * Return true if the skb has at least one frag that might be modified
 * by an external entity (as in vmsplice()/sendfile())
 */
static inline bool skb_has_shared_frag(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) &&
	       skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
}

/**
 *	skb_linearize_cow - make sure skb is linear and writable
 *	@skb: buffer to process
 *
 *	If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
 *	is returned and the old skb data released.
 */
static inline int skb_linearize_cow(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb) ?
	       __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
}

/**
 *	skb_postpull_rcsum - update checksum for received skb after pull
 *	@skb: buffer to update
 *	@start: start of data before pull
 *	@len: length of data pulled
 *
 *	After doing a pull on a received packet, you need to call this to
 *	update the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum, or set ip_summed to
 *	CHECKSUM_NONE so that it can be recomputed from scratch.
 */

static inline void skb_postpull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb,
				      const void *start, unsigned int len)
{
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
		skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum, csum_partial(start, len, 0));
}

unsigned char *skb_pull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);

/**
 *	pskb_trim_rcsum - trim received skb and update checksum
 *	@skb: buffer to trim
 *	@len: new length
 *
 *	This is exactly the same as pskb_trim except that it ensures the
 *	checksum of received packets are still valid after the operation.
 */

static inline int pskb_trim_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	if (likely(len >= skb->len))
		return 0;
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
	return __pskb_trim(skb, len);
}

#define skb_queue_walk(queue, skb) \
		for (skb = (queue)->next;					\
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
		     skb = skb->next)

#define skb_queue_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp)					\
		for (skb = (queue)->next, tmp = skb->next;			\
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)

#define skb_queue_walk_from(queue, skb)						\
		for (; skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);			\
		     skb = skb->next)

#define skb_queue_walk_from_safe(queue, skb, tmp)				\
		for (tmp = skb->next;						\
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)

#define skb_queue_reverse_walk(queue, skb) \
		for (skb = (queue)->prev;					\
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
		     skb = skb->prev)

#define skb_queue_reverse_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp)				\
		for (skb = (queue)->prev, tmp = skb->prev;			\
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->prev)

#define skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(queue, skb, tmp)			\
		for (tmp = skb->prev;						\
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->prev)

static inline bool skb_has_frag_list(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list != NULL;
}

static inline void skb_frag_list_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = NULL;
}

static inline void skb_frag_add_head(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *frag)
{
	frag->next = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
	skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = frag;
}

#define skb_walk_frags(skb, iter)	\
	for (iter = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list; iter; iter = iter->next)

struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
				    int *peeked, int *off, int *err);
struct sk_buff *skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags, int noblock,
				  int *err);
unsigned int datagram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
			   struct poll_table_struct *wait);
int skb_copy_datagram_iter(const struct sk_buff *from, int offset,
			   struct iov_iter *to, int size);
static inline int skb_copy_datagram_msg(const struct sk_buff *from, int offset,
					struct msghdr *msg, int size)
{
	return skb_copy_datagram_iter(from, offset, &msg->msg_iter, size);
}
int skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, int hlen,
				   struct msghdr *msg);
int skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
				 struct iov_iter *from, int len);
int zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *frm);
void skb_free_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
void skb_free_datagram_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
int skb_kill_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags);
int skb_copy_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, void *to, int len);
int skb_store_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, const void *from, int len);
__wsum skb_copy_and_csum_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, u8 *to,
			      int len, __wsum csum);
int skb_splice_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset,
		    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, unsigned int len,
		    unsigned int flags);
void skb_copy_and_csum_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *to);
unsigned int skb_zerocopy_headlen(const struct sk_buff *from);
int skb_zerocopy(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from,
		 int len, int hlen);
void skb_split(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb1, const u32 len);
int skb_shift(struct sk_buff *tgt, struct sk_buff *skb, int shiftlen);
void skb_scrub_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, bool xnet);
unsigned int skb_gso_transport_seglen(const struct sk_buff *skb);
struct sk_buff *skb_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features);
struct sk_buff *skb_vlan_untag(struct sk_buff *skb);
int skb_ensure_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, int write_len);
int skb_vlan_pop(struct sk_buff *skb);
int skb_vlan_push(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci);

static inline int memcpy_from_msg(void *data, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
{
	return copy_from_iter(data, len, &msg->msg_iter) == len ? 0 : -EFAULT;
}

static inline int memcpy_to_msg(struct msghdr *msg, void *data, int len)
{
	return copy_to_iter(data, len, &msg->msg_iter) == len ? 0 : -EFAULT;
}

struct skb_checksum_ops {
	__wsum (*update)(const void *mem, int len, __wsum wsum);
	__wsum (*combine)(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset, int len);
};

__wsum __skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len,
		      __wsum csum, const struct skb_checksum_ops *ops);
__wsum skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len,
		    __wsum csum);

static inline void *__skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
					 int len, void *data, int hlen, void *buffer)
{
	if (hlen - offset >= len)
		return data + offset;

	if (!skb ||
	    skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, buffer, len) < 0)
		return NULL;

	return buffer;
}

static inline void *skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
				       int len, void *buffer)
{
	return __skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, len, skb->data,
				    skb_headlen(skb), buffer);
}

/**
 *	skb_needs_linearize - check if we need to linearize a given skb
 *			      depending on the given device features.
 *	@skb: socket buffer to check
 *	@features: net device features
 *
 *	Returns true if either:
 *	1. skb has frag_list and the device doesn't support FRAGLIST, or
 *	2. skb is fragmented and the device does not support SG.
 */
static inline bool skb_needs_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb,
				       netdev_features_t features)
{
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) &&
	       ((skb_has_frag_list(skb) && !(features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST)) ||
		(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)));
}

static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data(const struct sk_buff *skb,
					     void *to,
					     const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(to, skb->data, len);
}

static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb,
						    const int offset, void *to,
						    const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(to, skb->data + offset, len);
}

static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
					   const void *from,
					   const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(skb->data, from, len);
}

static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(struct sk_buff *skb,
						  const int offset,
						  const void *from,
						  const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(skb->data + offset, from, len);
}

void skb_init(void);

static inline ktime_t skb_get_ktime(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->tstamp;
}

/**
 *	skb_get_timestamp - get timestamp from a skb
 *	@skb: skb to get stamp from
 *	@stamp: pointer to struct timeval to store stamp in
 *
 *	Timestamps are stored in the skb as offsets to a base timestamp.
 *	This function converts the offset back to a struct timeval and stores
 *	it in stamp.
 */
static inline void skb_get_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb,
				     struct timeval *stamp)
{
	*stamp = ktime_to_timeval(skb->tstamp);
}

static inline void skb_get_timestampns(const struct sk_buff *skb,
				       struct timespec *stamp)
{
	*stamp = ktime_to_timespec(skb->tstamp);
}

static inline void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real();
}

static inline ktime_t net_timedelta(ktime_t t)
{
	return ktime_sub(ktime_get_real(), t);
}

static inline ktime_t net_invalid_timestamp(void)
{
	return ktime_set(0, 0);
}

struct sk_buff *skb_clone_sk(struct sk_buff *skb);

#ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING

void skb_clone_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb);
bool skb_defer_rx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb);

#else /* CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING */

static inline void skb_clone_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
}

static inline bool skb_defer_rx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return false;
}

#endif /* !CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING */

/**
 * skb_complete_tx_timestamp() - deliver cloned skb with tx timestamps
 *
 * PHY drivers may accept clones of transmitted packets for
 * timestamping via their phy_driver.txtstamp method. These drivers
 * must call this function to return the skb back to the stack, with
 * or without a timestamp.
 *
 * @skb: clone of the the original outgoing packet
 * @hwtstamps: hardware time stamps, may be NULL if not available
 *
 */
void skb_complete_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb,
			       struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps);

void __skb_tstamp_tx(struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
		     struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps,
		     struct sock *sk, int tstype);

/**
 * skb_tstamp_tx - queue clone of skb with send time stamps
 * @orig_skb:	the original outgoing packet
 * @hwtstamps:	hardware time stamps, may be NULL if not available
 *
 * If the skb has a socket associated, then this function clones the
 * skb (thus sharing the actual data and optional structures), stores
 * the optional hardware time stamping information (if non NULL) or
 * generates a software time stamp (otherwise), then queues the clone
 * to the error queue of the socket.  Errors are silently ignored.
 */
void skb_tstamp_tx(struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
		   struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps);

static inline void sw_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP &&
	    !(skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS))
		skb_tstamp_tx(skb, NULL);
}

/**
 * skb_tx_timestamp() - Driver hook for transmit timestamping
 *
 * Ethernet MAC Drivers should call this function in their hard_xmit()
 * function immediately before giving the sk_buff to the MAC hardware.
 *
 * Specifically, one should make absolutely sure that this function is
 * called before TX completion of this packet can trigger.  Otherwise
 * the packet could potentially already be freed.
 *
 * @skb: A socket buffer.
 */
static inline void skb_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb_clone_tx_timestamp(skb);
	sw_tx_timestamp(skb);
}

/**
 * skb_complete_wifi_ack - deliver skb with wifi status
 *
 * @skb: the original outgoing packet
 * @acked: ack status
 *
 */
void skb_complete_wifi_ack(struct sk_buff *skb, bool acked);

__sum16 __skb_checksum_complete_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int len);
__sum16 __skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);

static inline int skb_csum_unnecessary(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return ((skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) ||
		skb->csum_valid ||
		(skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
		 skb_checksum_start_offset(skb) >= 0));
}

/**
 *	skb_checksum_complete - Calculate checksum of an entire packet
 *	@skb: packet to process
 *
 *	This function calculates the checksum over the entire packet plus
 *	the value of skb->csum.  The latter can be used to supply the
 *	checksum of a pseudo header as used by TCP/UDP.  It returns the
 *	checksum.
 *
 *	For protocols that contain complete checksums such as ICMP/TCP/UDP,
 *	this function can be used to verify that checksum on received
 *	packets.  In that case the function should return zero if the
 *	checksum is correct.  In particular, this function will return zero
 *	if skb->ip_summed is CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY which indicates that the
 *	hardware has already verified the correctness of the checksum.
 */
static inline __sum16 skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ?
	       0 : __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
}

static inline void __skb_decr_checksum_unnecessary(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
		if (skb->csum_level == 0)
			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
		else
			skb->csum_level--;
	}
}

static inline void __skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
		if (skb->csum_level < SKB_MAX_CSUM_LEVEL)
			skb->csum_level++;
	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
		skb->csum_level = 0;
	}
}

static inline void __skb_mark_checksum_bad(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* Mark current checksum as bad (typically called from GRO
	 * path). In the case that ip_summed is CHECKSUM_NONE
	 * this must be the first checksum encountered in the packet.
	 * When ip_summed is CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY, this is the first
	 * checksum after the last one validated. For UDP, a zero
	 * checksum can not be marked as bad.
	 */

	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE ||
	    skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
		skb->csum_bad = 1;
}

/* Check if we need to perform checksum complete validation.
 *
 * Returns true if checksum complete is needed, false otherwise
 * (either checksum is unnecessary or zero checksum is allowed).
 */
static inline bool __skb_checksum_validate_needed(struct sk_buff *skb,
						  bool zero_okay,
						  __sum16 check)
{
	if (skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) || (zero_okay && !check)) {
		skb->csum_valid = 1;
		__skb_decr_checksum_unnecessary(skb);
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

/* For small packets <= CHECKSUM_BREAK peform checksum complete directly
 * in checksum_init.
 */
#define CHECKSUM_BREAK 76

/* Validate (init) checksum based on checksum complete.
 *
 * Return values:
 *   0: checksum is validated or try to in skb_checksum_complete. In the latter
 *	case the ip_summed will not be CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY and the pseudo
 *	checksum is stored in skb->csum for use in __skb_checksum_complete
 *   non-zero: value of invalid checksum
 *
 */
static inline __sum16 __skb_checksum_validate_complete(struct sk_buff *skb,
						       bool complete,
						       __wsum psum)
{
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
		if (!csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum))) {
			skb->csum_valid = 1;
			return 0;
		}
	} else if (skb->csum_bad) {
		/* ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE in this case */
		return 1;
	}

	skb->csum = psum;

	if (complete || skb->len <= CHECKSUM_BREAK) {
		__sum16 csum;

		csum = __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
		skb->csum_valid = !csum;
		return csum;
	}

	return 0;
}

static inline __wsum null_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff *skb, int proto)
{
	return 0;
}

/* Perform checksum validate (init). Note that this is a macro since we only
 * want to calculate the pseudo header which is an input function if necessary.
 * First we try to validate without any computation (checksum unnecessary) and
 * then calculate based on checksum complete calling the function to compute
 * pseudo header.
 *
 * Return values:
 *   0: checksum is validated or try to in skb_checksum_complete
 *   non-zero: value of invalid checksum
 */
#define __skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, complete,			\
				zero_okay, check, compute_pseudo)	\
({									\
	__sum16 __ret = 0;						\
	skb->csum_valid = 0;						\
	if (__skb_checksum_validate_needed(skb, zero_okay, check))	\
		__ret = __skb_checksum_validate_complete(skb,		\
				complete, compute_pseudo(skb, proto));	\
	__ret;								\
})

#define skb_checksum_init(skb, proto, compute_pseudo)			\
	__skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, false, false, 0, compute_pseudo)

#define skb_checksum_init_zero_check(skb, proto, check, compute_pseudo)	\
	__skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, false, true, check, compute_pseudo)

#define skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, compute_pseudo)		\
	__skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, true, false, 0, compute_pseudo)

#define skb_checksum_validate_zero_check(skb, proto, check,		\
					 compute_pseudo)		\
	__skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, true, true, check, compute_pseudo)

#define skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb)				\
	__skb_checksum_validate(skb, 0, true, false, 0, null_compute_pseudo)

static inline bool __skb_checksum_convert_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE &&
		skb->csum_valid && !skb->csum_bad);
}

static inline void __skb_checksum_convert(struct sk_buff *skb,
					  __sum16 check, __wsum pseudo)
{
	skb->csum = ~pseudo;
	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_COMPLETE;
}

#define skb_checksum_try_convert(skb, proto, check, compute_pseudo)	\
do {									\
	if (__skb_checksum_convert_check(skb))				\
		__skb_checksum_convert(skb, check,			\
				       compute_pseudo(skb, proto));	\
} while (0)

static inline void skb_remcsum_adjust_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, void *ptr,
					      u16 start, u16 offset)
{
	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
	skb->csum_start = ((unsigned char *)ptr + start) - skb->head;
	skb->csum_offset = offset - start;
}

/* Update skbuf and packet to reflect the remote checksum offload operation.
 * When called, ptr indicates the starting point for skb->csum when
 * ip_summed is CHECKSUM_COMPLETE. If we need create checksum complete
 * here, skb_postpull_rcsum is done so skb->csum start is ptr.
 */
static inline void skb_remcsum_process(struct sk_buff *skb, void *ptr,
				       int start, int offset, bool nopartial)
{
	__wsum delta;

	if (!nopartial) {
		skb_remcsum_adjust_partial(skb, ptr, start, offset);
		return;
	}

	 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)) {
		__skb_checksum_complete(skb);
		skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, skb->data, ptr - (void *)skb->data);
	}

	delta = remcsum_adjust(ptr, skb->csum, start, offset);

	/* Adjust skb->csum since we changed the packet */
	skb->csum = csum_add(skb->csum, delta);
}

#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct);
static inline void nf_conntrack_put(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
{
	if (nfct && atomic_dec_and_test(&nfct->use))
		nf_conntrack_destroy(nfct);
}
static inline void nf_conntrack_get(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
{
	if (nfct)
		atomic_inc(&nfct->use);
}
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
static inline void nf_bridge_put(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
{
	if (nf_bridge && atomic_dec_and_test(&nf_bridge->use))
		kfree(nf_bridge);
}
static inline void nf_bridge_get(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
{
	if (nf_bridge)
		atomic_inc(&nf_bridge->use);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER */
static inline void nf_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
	nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
	skb->nfct = NULL;
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
	nf_bridge_put(skb->nf_bridge);
	skb->nf_bridge = NULL;
#endif
}

static inline void nf_reset_trace(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_NF_TABLES)
	skb->nf_trace = 0;
#endif
}

/* Note: This doesn't put any conntrack and bridge info in dst. */
static inline void __nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src,
			     bool copy)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
	dst->nfct = src->nfct;
	nf_conntrack_get(src->nfct);
	if (copy)
		dst->nfctinfo = src->nfctinfo;
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
	dst->nf_bridge  = src->nf_bridge;
	nf_bridge_get(src->nf_bridge);
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_NF_TABLES)
	if (copy)
		dst->nf_trace = src->nf_trace;
#endif
}

static inline void nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
	nf_conntrack_put(dst->nfct);
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
	nf_bridge_put(dst->nf_bridge);
#endif
	__nf_copy(dst, src, true);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
{
	to->secmark = from->secmark;
}

static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->secmark = 0;
}
#else
static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
{ }

static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
{ }
#endif

static inline bool skb_irq_freeable(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return !skb->destructor &&
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFRM)
		!skb->sp &&
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
		!skb->nfct &&
#endif
		!skb->_skb_refdst &&
		!skb_has_frag_list(skb);
}

static inline void skb_set_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_mapping)
{
	skb->queue_mapping = queue_mapping;
}

static inline u16 skb_get_queue_mapping(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->queue_mapping;
}

static inline void skb_copy_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
{
	to->queue_mapping = from->queue_mapping;
}

static inline void skb_record_rx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 rx_queue)
{
	skb->queue_mapping = rx_queue + 1;
}

static inline u16 skb_get_rx_queue(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->queue_mapping - 1;
}

static inline bool skb_rx_queue_recorded(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->queue_mapping != 0;
}

u16 __skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
		  unsigned int num_tx_queues);

static inline struct sec_path *skb_sec_path(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	return skb->sp;
#else
	return NULL;
#endif
}

/* Keeps track of mac header offset relative to skb->head.
 * It is useful for TSO of Tunneling protocol. e.g. GRE.
 * For non-tunnel skb it points to skb_mac_header() and for
 * tunnel skb it points to outer mac header.
 * Keeps track of level of encapsulation of network headers.
 */
struct skb_gso_cb {
	int	mac_offset;
	int	encap_level;
	__u16	csum_start;
};
#define SKB_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct skb_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)

static inline int skb_tnl_header_len(const struct sk_buff *inner_skb)
{
	return (skb_mac_header(inner_skb) - inner_skb->head) -
		SKB_GSO_CB(inner_skb)->mac_offset;
}

static inline int gso_pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int extra)
{
	int new_headroom, headroom;
	int ret;

	headroom = skb_headroom(skb);
	ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, extra, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	new_headroom = skb_headroom(skb);
	SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->mac_offset += (new_headroom - headroom);
	return 0;
}

/* Compute the checksum for a gso segment. First compute the checksum value
 * from the start of transport header to SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum_start, and
 * then add in skb->csum (checksum from csum_start to end of packet).
 * skb->csum and csum_start are then updated to reflect the checksum of the
 * resultant packet starting from the transport header-- the resultant checksum
 * is in the res argument (i.e. normally zero or ~ of checksum of a pseudo
 * header.
 */
static inline __sum16 gso_make_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, __wsum res)
{
	int plen = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb) -
	    skb_transport_offset(skb);
	__u16 csum;

	csum = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
				      plen, skb->csum));
	skb->csum = res;
	SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum_start -= plen;

	return csum;
}

static inline bool skb_is_gso(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
}

/* Note: Should be called only if skb_is_gso(skb) is true */
static inline bool skb_is_gso_v6(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
}

void __skb_warn_lro_forwarding(const struct sk_buff *skb);

static inline bool skb_warn_if_lro(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* LRO sets gso_size but not gso_type, whereas if GSO is really
	 * wanted then gso_type will be set. */
	const struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);

	if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb) && shinfo->gso_size != 0 &&
	    unlikely(shinfo->gso_type == 0)) {
		__skb_warn_lro_forwarding(skb);
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

static inline void skb_forward_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* Unfortunately we don't support this one.  Any brave souls? */
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
}

/**
 * skb_checksum_none_assert - make sure skb ip_summed is CHECKSUM_NONE
 * @skb: skb to check
 *
 * fresh skbs have their ip_summed set to CHECKSUM_NONE.
 * Instead of forcing ip_summed to CHECKSUM_NONE, we can
 * use this helper, to document places where we make this assertion.
 */
static inline void skb_checksum_none_assert(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
	BUG_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_NONE);
#endif
}

bool skb_partial_csum_set(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 start, u16 off);

int skb_checksum_setup(struct sk_buff *skb, bool recalculate);

u32 skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb);
u32 __skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb, void *data,
		   const struct flow_keys *keys, int hlen);

/**
 * skb_head_is_locked - Determine if the skb->head is locked down
 * @skb: skb to check
 *
 * The head on skbs build around a head frag can be removed if they are
 * not cloned.  This function returns true if the skb head is locked down
 * due to either being allocated via kmalloc, or by being a clone with
 * multiple references to the head.
 */
static inline bool skb_head_is_locked(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return !skb->head_frag || skb_cloned(skb);
}

/**
 * skb_gso_network_seglen - Return length of individual segments of a gso packet
 *
 * @skb: GSO skb
 *
 * skb_gso_network_seglen is used to determine the real size of the
 * individual segments, including Layer3 (IP, IPv6) and L4 headers (TCP/UDP).
 *
 * The MAC/L2 header is not accounted for.
 */
static inline unsigned int skb_gso_network_seglen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	unsigned int hdr_len = skb_transport_header(skb) -
			       skb_network_header(skb);
	return hdr_len + skb_gso_transport_seglen(skb);
}
#endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
#endif	/* _LINUX_SKBUFF_H */