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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-06-01 16:55:42 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-06-01 16:55:42 -0700
commitf5e7e844a571124ffc117d4696787d6afc4fc5ae (patch)
tree26bb17dc94e9536da540c187b00cedb0c1b24664 /arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c
parent48445159e9ecb44a96a4de06c6ae7c54eb43ba5b (diff)
parent4a43faf54e9173b6acce37cf7f053fc9515a2cdf (diff)
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Merge tag 'for-linus-3.5-20120601' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull mtd update from David Woodhouse: - More robust parsing especially of xattr data in JFFS2 - Updates to mxc_nand and gpmi drivers to support new boards and device tree - Improve consistency of information about ECC strength in NAND devices - Clean up partition handling of plat_nand - Support NAND drivers without dedicated access to OOB area - BCH hardware ECC support for OMAP - Other fixes and cleanups, and a few new device IDs Fixed trivial conflict in drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c due to added include files next to each other. * tag 'for-linus-3.5-20120601' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (75 commits) mtd: mxc_nand: move ecc strengh setup before nand_scan_tail mtd: block2mtd: fix recursive call of mtd_writev mtd: gpmi-nand: define ecc.strength mtd: of_parts: fix breakage in Kconfig mtd: nand: fix scan_read_raw_oob mtd: docg3 fix in-middle of blocks reads mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Slight cleanup of fixup messages mtd: add fixup for S29NS512P NOR flash. jffs2: allow to complete xattr integrity check on first GC scan jffs2: allow to discriminate between recoverable and non-recoverable errors mtd: nand: omap: add support for hardware BCH ecc ARM: OMAP3: gpmc: add BCH ecc api and modes mtd: nand: check the return code of 'read_oob/read_oob_raw' mtd: nand: remove 'sndcmd' parameter of 'read_oob/read_oob_raw' mtd: m25p80: Add support for Winbond W25Q80BW jffs2: get rid of jffs2_sync_super jffs2: remove unnecessary GC pass on sync jffs2: remove unnecessary GC pass on umount jffs2: remove lock_super mtd: gpmi: add gpmi support for mx6q ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c184
1 files changed, 184 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c
index 46b09dae770e..2286410671e7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
#define GPMC_ECC_CONTROL 0x1f8
#define GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG 0x1fc
#define GPMC_ECC1_RESULT 0x200
+#define GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_0 0x240 /* not available on OMAP2 */
/* GPMC ECC control settings */
#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCCLEAR 0x100
@@ -935,3 +936,186 @@ int gpmc_calculate_ecc(int cs, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_calculate_ecc);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP3
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_init_hwecc_bch - initialize hardware BCH ecc functionality
+ * @cs: chip select number
+ * @nsectors: how many 512-byte sectors to process
+ * @nerrors: how many errors to correct per sector (4 or 8)
+ *
+ * This function must be executed before any call to gpmc_enable_hwecc_bch.
+ */
+int gpmc_init_hwecc_bch(int cs, int nsectors, int nerrors)
+{
+ /* check if ecc module is in use */
+ if (gpmc_ecc_used != -EINVAL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* support only OMAP3 class */
+ if (!cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BCH ecc is not supported on this CPU\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For now, assume 4-bit mode is only supported on OMAP3630 ES1.x, x>=1.
+ * Other chips may be added if confirmed to work.
+ */
+ if ((nerrors == 4) &&
+ (!cpu_is_omap3630() || (GET_OMAP_REVISION() == 0))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BCH 4-bit mode is not supported on this CPU\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* sanity check */
+ if (nsectors > 8) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BCH cannot process %d sectors (max is 8)\n",
+ nsectors);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_init_hwecc_bch);
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_enable_hwecc_bch - enable hardware BCH ecc functionality
+ * @cs: chip select number
+ * @mode: read/write mode
+ * @dev_width: device bus width(1 for x16, 0 for x8)
+ * @nsectors: how many 512-byte sectors to process
+ * @nerrors: how many errors to correct per sector (4 or 8)
+ */
+int gpmc_enable_hwecc_bch(int cs, int mode, int dev_width, int nsectors,
+ int nerrors)
+{
+ unsigned int val;
+
+ /* check if ecc module is in use */
+ if (gpmc_ecc_used != -EINVAL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ gpmc_ecc_used = cs;
+
+ /* clear ecc and enable bits */
+ gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONTROL, 0x1);
+
+ /*
+ * When using BCH, sector size is hardcoded to 512 bytes.
+ * Here we are using wrapping mode 6 both for reading and writing, with:
+ * size0 = 0 (no additional protected byte in spare area)
+ * size1 = 32 (skip 32 nibbles = 16 bytes per sector in spare area)
+ */
+ gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG, (32 << 22) | (0 << 12));
+
+ /* BCH configuration */
+ val = ((1 << 16) | /* enable BCH */
+ (((nerrors == 8) ? 1 : 0) << 12) | /* 8 or 4 bits */
+ (0x06 << 8) | /* wrap mode = 6 */
+ (dev_width << 7) | /* bus width */
+ (((nsectors-1) & 0x7) << 4) | /* number of sectors */
+ (cs << 1) | /* ECC CS */
+ (0x1)); /* enable ECC */
+
+ gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONFIG, val);
+ gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONTROL, 0x101);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_enable_hwecc_bch);
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch4 - Generate 7 ecc bytes per sector of 512 data bytes
+ * @cs: chip select number
+ * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
+ * @ecc: The ecc output buffer
+ */
+int gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch4(int cs, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long nsectors, reg, val1, val2;
+
+ if (gpmc_ecc_used != cs)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nsectors = ((gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONFIG) >> 4) & 0x7) + 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nsectors; i++) {
+
+ reg = GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_0 + 16*i;
+
+ /* Read hw-computed remainder */
+ val1 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 0);
+ val2 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 4);
+
+ /*
+ * Add constant polynomial to remainder, in order to get an ecc
+ * sequence of 0xFFs for a buffer filled with 0xFFs; and
+ * left-justify the resulting polynomial.
+ */
+ *ecc++ = 0x28 ^ ((val2 >> 12) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0x13 ^ ((val2 >> 4) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0xcc ^ (((val2 & 0xF) << 4)|((val1 >> 28) & 0xF));
+ *ecc++ = 0x39 ^ ((val1 >> 20) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0x96 ^ ((val1 >> 12) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0xac ^ ((val1 >> 4) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0x7f ^ ((val1 & 0xF) << 4);
+ }
+
+ gpmc_ecc_used = -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch4);
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch8 - Generate 13 ecc bytes per block of 512 data bytes
+ * @cs: chip select number
+ * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
+ * @ecc: The ecc output buffer
+ */
+int gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch8(int cs, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long nsectors, reg, val1, val2, val3, val4;
+
+ if (gpmc_ecc_used != cs)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nsectors = ((gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONFIG) >> 4) & 0x7) + 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nsectors; i++) {
+
+ reg = GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_0 + 16*i;
+
+ /* Read hw-computed remainder */
+ val1 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 0);
+ val2 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 4);
+ val3 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 8);
+ val4 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 12);
+
+ /*
+ * Add constant polynomial to remainder, in order to get an ecc
+ * sequence of 0xFFs for a buffer filled with 0xFFs.
+ */
+ *ecc++ = 0xef ^ (val4 & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0x51 ^ ((val3 >> 24) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0x2e ^ ((val3 >> 16) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0x09 ^ ((val3 >> 8) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0xed ^ (val3 & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0x93 ^ ((val2 >> 24) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0x9a ^ ((val2 >> 16) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0xc2 ^ ((val2 >> 8) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0x97 ^ (val2 & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0x79 ^ ((val1 >> 24) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0xe5 ^ ((val1 >> 16) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0x24 ^ ((val1 >> 8) & 0xFF);
+ *ecc++ = 0xb5 ^ (val1 & 0xFF);
+ }
+
+ gpmc_ecc_used = -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch8);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP3 */